III SEMESTER BE (POWER ENGINEERING)
3 POE 1-APPLIED MATHEMATICS III
L : 3 hrs. T : 1 Hr. per week
UNIT I
UNIT II
UNIT III
UNIT IV
UNIT V
UNIT VI
Laplace transform : definition & its properties, transform of derivatives and
integrals, evaluation of integrals by L. T inverse and its properties.
Convolution theorem, Laplace transforms to solve ordinary differential
equations and partial differential equations (one dimensional wave and
diffusion wave and dillusion equations) (8)
Z Transform : The Z transform definition and properties, inversion, relation
with Laplace transform. Application of Z transform to solve difference
equations with constant coefficients. (5)
Fourier Transform : Definition, Fourier integral theorem. Fourier sine & cosine
integrals, finite Fourier sine & cosine transform, Parseval’s identity,
convolution theorem. (5)
Complex variable : Analytic function, Cauchy Riemann conditions, conjugate
functions, singularities, Cauchy’s integral theorem and integral formula
(Statement only) Taylor’s and Laurent’s theorem (Statement only) Residue
theorem, contour integration, evaluation of real and complex integrates by
residue theorem conformal mappings, mapping by Linear and inverse
transformation. (10)
Special functions and Series Solution : Series Solution of differential equation
by Frobanius Method, Bessels’s functions, Legendre’s polynomials.
Recurrence relations, Rodrigue’s formula, generating function, orthogonal
properties In (n) & Pn (x). (8)
Fourier Series and partial differential equations :
Fourier Series : Periodic function and their Fourier Series expansion Fourier
Series for even and odd function, change of interval, half range expansions.
Partial Differential Equation : Partial Differential equation of first order first
degree ie. Lagrange’s form, Linear Homogeneous equations of higher order
with constant coefficient method of separation of variables, applications tonne
dimensional heat and diffusion equation, two dimensional heat equation (only
study state)
TEXT BOOKS
1) HIGHER Engg. Mathematics
2) Advanced Engg. Mathematics
: B. S. Grewal
: Kreyszig
REFERENCE BOOK
1) Mathematics for Engineers
2) Advanced Mathematics for Engineers
: Chandrika Prasad
: Chandrika Prasad
1
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3 POE 2 – FLUID POWER I
L-3 hr, T-1 hr. per week
Unit I
(7 Hrs.)
Introduction to fluid mechanics : Properties of fluids, Newton’s Law of Viscosity
and its application, dimensional analysis, dimensional homogeneity.
Buckingham’s n & Releigh method Pascal’s Law, basic equation of fluid static,
Fluid pressure and its measurement (Manometers and bourdon’s pressure
gauge)
Unit II
(7 Hrs.)
Hydrostatics : pressure variations in compressible and incompressible fluid,
forces on submerged plane surfaces and curved surfaces, Buoyancy, stability
of floating and submerged bodies, Oscillation of floating bodies.
Relative Equilibrium : Pressure distribution in a liquid subjected to acceleration,
pressure distribution in a liquid subjected to rotation.
Unit III
Kinematics of Fluid Flow : Types of flow, stream line, path line, streak line,
stream cube, continuity equation. One and two dimensional flow, velocity and
acceleration at a point, potential lines, Flow net, stream function, velocity
potential, circulation vortex motion.
Dynamics of Fluid Flow : One dimensional method for flow analysis, Euler’s
equation of motion.
Derivation of Bernoulli’s equation for incompressible flow and its application.
Unit IV
(7 Hrs.)
Measurement of Fluid Flow : Through ducts or pipes Ventury meter, Orifice
meter, Pitot tube.
Through reservoirs, Orifice, Mouthpiece. Through open channels discharge
oval notches (Triangular, Rectangular, Trapezoidal only) Rotameter,
Vaneanemometer, Turbinemeter, Error analysis inflow measurements.
Unit V
(8 Hrs.)
Viscous Flow : Introduction to Laminar and turbulent flow, Reynolds number
and its significant. Boundary layer concept, Wall shear and boundary layer
thickness, displacement thickness and momentum thickness, Momentum
integral equations for boundary layer (Von Karman)
Separation drag and lift on immersed bodies flow of viscous fluids through
parallel plates, pipes, kinetic energy correction factor, momentum energy
correction factor.
Unit VI
(8 Hrs)
Flow through pipes, equation for pipe flow, Friction charts and their uses,
losses in pipes and fittings, Hydraulic gradient lines and total energy lines,
pipes in series parallel Siphon, water hammer phenomenal, economics of pipe
systems.
Power Transmission through pipe Line condition for maximum power
transmission through a given pipe line (Single pipe) Relationship of nozzle
diameter to pipe diameter for maximum power transmission.
2
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BOOKS RECOMMENDED
Fluid machines
Fluid Machines and Fluid Power Engg
Basic Fluid Mechanics
Fluid Mechanics for Engineers
Fluid Mechanics
Mechanics of Fluids
Fluid Mechanics
Fluid Mechanics
: Frank M White
: VS Kumar- SK Kataria publications
: CP Kothandaram & RudramurthyNew Age Pub.
: PN Chatergy – Macmillan India Ltd.
: JF Douglas, JM Gasiorek
& JA Swaffield – ELBS Pub
: BS Massey – ELBS Pub.
: AK Mohanty – Prentice Hall Pub.
: AK Jain
TUTORIALS
Applications based on fluid properties such as block sliding over an inclined plane, capillary
phenomenan etc.
Study of force on gates
Study of manometers
Study of stability of floating bodies and submerged bodies
Determination of coefficient of discharge of flow meters
Verification of Brnoulli’s equation
Stoke’s Law
Case study of pipe network
Quasi – Static flow
Reynold’s number and significant
Losses in pipes (Hagen Poise equation)
3
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3 POE 3 -MANUFACTURING PROCESS
L-3, T-1, P-2 Hrs. per week
UNIT I
INTRODUCTION
Foundry, Mould, Pattern, Pattern Material, Mould material, Moulding
sand, sand casing and its field of applications. Special casting
processes such as Dye-casting, Centrifugal casting, Slush casting,
Investment casting and Shell moulding.
UNIT II
MELTING FURNACES
Types, Electric furnace, Induction furnace, Construction & Operating
of Cupola Furnace, Foundry mechanization, Study of Rolling, Forging
and Forming processes and their methods (including analytical
treatment).
UNIT III
WELDING
Introduction to Fabrication processes, Classification of welding,
advantages, limitations and applications such as arc welding, gas
welding, thermit welding, electroslag welding, plasma arc welding,
electron beam welding, ultrasonic welding, soldering, brazing, gas
cutting.
UNIT IV
FUNDAMENTALS OF METAL CUTTING THEORY
Mechanism of chip formation, Types of tools such as single point
cutting tools, multi point – twist drill & milling cutters, Tool geometry,
tool materials, properties of HSS Carbide tools, Diamond coated tools
and cutting fluids.
UNIT V
PROCESSING OF PLASTICS
General properties & applications of thermoplastics & thermosetting
plastics. General plastic process – Extrusion. Injection moulding,
Compression moulding, Transfer moulding, Blow moulding, Wire
drawing & Embossing.
UNIT VI
MACHINING
Introduction to various machining processes & techniques such as
Turning, Drilling, Boring, Shaping, Planning, Grinding & Milling.
PRACTICALS
As per above syllabus.
BOOKS
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Manufacturing Science – Ghosh & Malik
Manufacturing Technology – P. N. Rao
Workshop Technology Volume 1-Hajra Chowdhary
Manufacturing Science & Technology-Suresh Dalela
Manufacturing Procedure Vol. I – Baker
4
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3 POE 4 – NETWORK ANALYSIS
L - 4, T-1 Hrs per week
UNIT I
Nodal and mesh basis equilibrium equations, matrix approach for
complicated network, containing voltage, current sources and
reactances, source transformations quality.
UNIT II
Network Theorems : Superposition, Reciprocity, Thevenin’s Norton’s
maximum power transfer, compensation, Lagrange’s theorem as applied
to A.C. circuits.
UNIT III
Trigonometric and exponential fourier series. Discrete spectra and
symmetry of wave forms, steady state response of Network to non
sinusoidal periodic inputs, Fourier transforms and continuous spectra.
UNIT IV
Laplace transform and properties, partial fractions, singularity functions,
wave forms synthesis. Analysis of RCRI and RIC network with and
without initial conditions with laplace transforms, evaluation of initial
condition.
UNIT V
Transient behaviour, concept of complex frequency, Driving points and
transfer functions, poles, zeros of admittance function, their properties,
sinusoidal response from Pole zero locations, convolution theorem and
integral solution.
UNIT VI
Two part network parameters and inter connections study of series and
parallel resonance in a.c. Three phase unbalanced circuit and power
calculations.
Books :
1)
2)
3)
Network Analysis by Van Valkenburg.
Linear Network theory by Kelkar and Pandit
Circuits and Networks by A. Sudhakar and S.P. Shyam Mohan.
Reference :
1)
Network and system D.P. Roychoudhary
2)
Network Analysis – G.K. Mittal
3)
Electrical circuits – Dal toro prontice Hall.
5
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3 POE 5 – ELECTRONIC DEVICES & CIRCUITS
L-4, T-1, P-2 hrs. per week
UNIT I
SEMICONDUCTOR DIODES AND POWER SUPPLY : Intrinsic arid extrinsic
semiconductors theory of PN Junction. Diode junction, capacitance, zener
diodes, vector diodes, Tunnel diodes, power supplies, Half wave and full wave
Rectifiers. Voltage doublers, filters sipple factors. Zener and Emitter follower
type series regulators.
UNIT II
JUNCTIONS TRANSISTORS: Theory of operation, static, characteristics,
break down voltage, current voltage power limitations. Biasing of BJT different
biasing arrangement. Stability factor. Thermal runway, power transistors.
Unit III
BJT ANALYSIS : Small signal analysis of CE, CB, CC amplifier and
comparison. High frequency analysis, calculation of frequency response, gain
bandwidth product.
Unit IV
POWER AMPLIFIERS: Classification A,B, AB, C classes efficiency, push pull
configuration (A,B,AB) complimentary symmetry, Distortions and cross over
distortion.
Unit V
POSITIVE AND NEGATIVE FEEDBACK AMPLIFIERS : Feed back
amplifiers, classification. Practical circuits applications, advantages, stability,
Oscillators, Barkhyasen Criterion RC, IC and Crystal Oscillators.
Unit VI
FE T AND IT’S ANALYSIS : Field effect transistor and MOSFET, Principle of
operation and characteristic, biasing arrangement, small signal analysis of CG,
CS, High frequency, analysis.
Practical based on above syllabus :
1) Diode characteristics
2) CE amplifier characteristics
3) FET and MOSFET characteristics
4) Hall wave, full wave rectifier with and without filters.
5) EF type regulator
6) RC phase shift oscillator
7) Push pull amplifier
8) Voltage series feedback amplifier frequency response
9) Voltage regulator
10) Zener regulator.
11)
Books :
12) Millman and Halkias – Integrated Electronics, McGraw Hill.
13) Millaman and Hlkias – Electronic Devices and Circuits, Megraw Hill.
Reference Book :
1) Schilling and Below : Electronics Circuits – Discrete and Integrated, McGraw Hill.
2) Bapat ; Theory and Problems in ckt. Analysis (McGraw Hill)
3) Carr ; Electronic Devices (Tata McGraw Hill)
6
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3 POE 6 : COMPUTER PROGRAMMING
L-3, T-1, P-2 Hrs per week
Paper
: 80 Marks
College Assessment : 20 Marks
Practical
: 25 Marks
College Assessment : 25 Marks
Lectures per week
: 3 Hrs.
Tutorials per week
: 1 Hr.
Practical per week
: 2 Hrs.
UNIT I
FUNDAMENTALS OF ALGORITHMS
Introduction to Algorithms, Classification of algorithms, Effectiveness and
Efficiency of Algorithms, Flowcharts – an algorithm language. Concept of Data,
data types and primitive operations, From Algorithm to program, Decision
Structures, Recursive and Backtracking Algorithms. (8 Hrs)
UNIT II
INTRODUCTION TO COMPUTERS AND C LANGUAGE
Fundamentals of Computers
What is C. Historical development of C.C. character set, constants, variables and
keywords in C, type declaration instruction, integer and float conversions,
hierarchy of operators control instruction like if, while, for, do while, switch go to,
breaks, continue conditional operators, nesting of loops and decisions. (8 Hrs)
UNIT III FUNCTIONS AND MACROS
User defined and standard library functions, call by value and call by reference,
returning non integer values from functions, recursion, data types like int, long
float, char, couple long double signed unsigned void etc. auto static, register and
external storage classes, preprocessor features like expansion with arguments
file inclusion, conditional compilation. (8 Hrs)
UNIT IV ARRAYS, POINTERS AND STRUCTURES
Array initialization, bounds checking arrays and functions pointer and their
relation with 1-D, 2-D and 3-D arrays, memory tree of arrays, Pointers to pointers
and functions, strings, standard library sting function, arrays of pointer to strings.
(8 Hrs)
UNIT V
DECLARATION AND ASSESSMENT OF STRUCTURES
Declaring asd assessing structure elements, storage of structure elements in
memory array of structure, passing structures to functions by value and by
reference, unions CPU registers, issuing interrupts int86 ( ) INT86x ( ) and
intdosx ( ) functions, Bitwise operators, bit field enumerated data types, type
casting writing ISR programs. (8 Hrs)
UNIT VI INPUT/OUTPUT IN C
Console IO functions like printf ( ) scanf ( ) getch ( ) fgetehar ( ) gets ( ) and puts
() Disk I O in files, problems of newline character, standard IO devices,
differences in binary and text modes, record IO in files, fseck ( ) and rewind ( )
low level disk IO through read ( ) write ( ) I O redirection, ANSI C support, port IO
and writing to video pages. (8 Hrs)
NOTE Theory question in the paper would not have more than 10 – 15% weight age. More
stress is to be given on actual writing of programs.
PRACTICAL WORK Programs based on above syllabus
RECOMMENDED BOOKS
1) C Programming Language
2) C Encyclopedia
3) Let us C
4) Programming in C
5) C Programming Language
: Kernighan and Richie
: Redeliffe
: Y S Kanetkar
: Schaum Sweries – Gottfreid
: Balaguruswami
7
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IV SEMESTER B. E. (POWER ENGINEERING)
4 POE 1 : THEORY OF MACHINES
Paper
Practical
Lecturers per week
: 80 Marks
: 20 Marks
: 3 Hrs.
College Assessment : 20 Marks
College Assessment : 25 Marks
Tutorials per week
: 1 Hr.
UNIT I
BASIC CONCEPTS :
Link, Kinematics pairs, kinematics chain, mechanisms, machine, simple and
compound chain degrees of freedom, Grubbler’s criteria, Harding notations,
classification of four-bar chain, its inversions, Various types of mechanisms
such as Geneva wheel, Powel and ratchet mechanism, Exact straight line
mechanism, Approximate straight line mechanism, Steering mechanism,
Transport mechanism. (7 Hrs)
UNIT II
MOTION ANALYSIS :
Displacement, velocity and acceleration analysis of planner mechanisms using
graphical method, Coriolis component of acceleration. (excluding
instantaneous center method). (7 Hrs)
UNIT III
CAMS :
Types of Cams and followers and their applications, Basic terminology of
Cams, Layout of cam profiles for constant velocity, parabolic, SHM and cyclical
motions of followers, velocity and acceleration analysis. (6 Hrs)
UNIT IV
FRICTION:
Screw, Pivot and Collar friction clutches, brakes and dynamometers, flat belts.
(Detailed Mathematical treatment not expected). (4 Hrs)
UNIT V
GEAR AND GEAR TRAINS :
GEARS: Types of Gears and their applications, Basic terminology, Law of
Gearing, various tooth profiles, their advantages and limitations, interference
and its prevention, velocity and acceleration analysis of spur gear, tooth loads
on spur gears.
GEAR TRAINS: Types and applications, Kinematics analysis of epicyclical
gear trains. (9 Hrs.)
UNIT VI
BALANCING AND FLYWHEEL :
Static and dynamic balancing of rotary masses.
Fluctuations of energy and speed in flywheel and their applications. (7 Hrs.)
UNIT VII
VIBRATION ANALYSIS
Free and forced vibrations of single degree of freedom systems with and
without damping, vibration isolation and transmissibility, whirling of shafts,
critical speed, Sources of vibrations in machine tools. (8 hrs.)
RECOMMENDED BOOKS :
1) Theory of Machines
2) Theory of Machines and Mechanisms
3) Theory of Machines
4) Theory of Machines
5) Theory of Machines and Mechanisms
6) Theory of Machines
:
:
:S. S. Rattan
Dr. Jagdishlal
:Shigley
:Thomas Bewan
Ghosh and Mallik
:V. P. Singh
8
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4 POE 2 : ENGINEERING THERMODYNAMICS
L-3, T-1 Hrs. per week
Unit I
(7 Hrs.)
Units II
(8 hrs)
Units III
(8 Hrs)
Unit IV
(7 Hrs.)
Unit V
(7 hrs)
Unit VI
(8 Hrs)
Introduction to thermodynamics : Basic concepts of Thermodynamics, Closed
and Open Systems, Forms of energy, Properties of system, State and
Equilibrium, Processes and cycles. Temperature and Zeroth Law of
Thermodynamics, Introduction to First law of Thermodynamics (Law of
Conservation of Energy), heat and Work, Mechanical forms of work, Nonmechanical Forms of work (Electrical, Magnetic etc.).
The ideal Gas equation of state, Difference between Gas and Vapor,
Compressibility Factor, Internal energy and specific heats gases, Universal Gas
constants.
First law of Thermodynamics : Closed systems (control mass systems), Work
done, Change in Internal energy, Heat transferred during various
thermodynamic processes, P-V diagrams, Open Systems (control volume
systems), Thermodynamic analysis of control volumes, Conservation of energy
principle, flow work and enthalpy, The steady flow process applied to it (i)
Nozzles and Diffusers (ii) Turbines and Compressors (iii) Throttle Valves.
Unsteady flow process (simple systems like charging and discharging of tanks).
Second Law of Thermodynamics : Introduction (Law of degradation of energy),
Thermal energy reservoirs, Kelvin-Plank and Clausius Statement, heat engines,
Refrigerator and Head pump, perpetual motion machines, Reversible and
Irreversible process, Carnot cycle, Thermodynamic temperature scale.
Entropy: The Clausius inequality, Entropy, Principle of increase of entropy,
Change in entropy for closed and steady flow open system.
Second law analysis of engineering systems: Availability, Reversible work and
Irreversibility.
PROPERTIES OF STEAM : Critical state, Sensible heat, Latent heat, Super
heat, Wet steam, Dryness fraction, Internet energy of steam, External work
done during evaporation, T-S diagram, Mollier chart, Work and Heat transfer
during various thermodynamics processes with steam as working fluid
Determination of dryness fraction using various calorimeters.
Air Standard Cycles : Otto cycle, Diesel cycle, Stirling and Eriksson cycle,
Brayton cycle, Vapour Cycles : Simple and modified Rankine cycle with reheat
and regeneration.
Compressible Flow : Stagnation properties, speed of sound wave, Mach
number, one dimensional isentropic flow, Stagnation properties, Isentropic flow
through convergent divergent nozzles, Normal shock.
Books Recommended
1) Thermodynamics – An Engineering approach – Yunus A Cengel Michael a Boles
2) Thermodynamics – C. P. Arora – Tata MC-Graw Hill publication.
3) Fundametals of Classical Thermodynamics – Gorden J Van Wylen, Richard E.
Sonntag.
4) Engineering Thermodynamics – P. K. Nag
5) Basic Engineering Thermodynamics – Reiner Joel
Tutorials
Problems On
1) Steady flow systems
2) Charging & discharging of vessels
3) Measurement of dryness fraction
4) Clausius Inequality
5) Chocking of nozzles.
6) Study of various Air Standard cycles.
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4 POE 3-DIGITAL CIRCUITS
L-4, T-1, P-2Hrs per week
UNIT I
Analog Vs. Digital systems, transistor as a switch, Boolean algebra, Boolean
identities logic problems, Binary, Gay, Octal, Hex and ASCII codes, gates and
their truth tables, D'Morgan's law, Sum of product and product of Sums.
UNIT II
Combinational basic concept, SSI, MSI and VLSI circuit classification,
standard TTL, CMOS characteristics, Decoders, Encoders, Multiplexes,
Demultiplexers, code converters, characteristics of displace devices, standard
configuration of as SSI/MSI/LSI circuits. Arithmetic Circuits - Address,
subtracters (half and full) BCD adder/Substractor, concept of ALU.
UNIT III
Karanaugh Map, Simplification of sum of products and products of sum,
solution to problems, using MUX as a function generator, simplification of
logical functions using Quine-Mclausky method.
UNIT IV
Introduction to flip-flop, latches, concept of clock, Memories organisation with
flip-flop as basic cell, RAM, ROM, EPROM and EEPROM and overview,
Master slave combination and conversion of one type of another type flipflops, Multivibrators and their design parameters.
UNIT V
Excutation tables and introduction to sequential circuits, counters
synchronous/asynchronous, different module counters with reset/clear facility,
design of counters of arbitrary module with K-maps. Lock free counters.
UNIT VI
Introduction to sequential system, design of sequential system, using Moore
and Miley system fundamental mode sequential circuits.
Books :
1) Digital Intergraded Electronics-By Herbart Taub (Mc Graw-Hill)
2) Digital Logic-Design-by R.P. Jain (P.H.I.)
3) Introduction to digital systems-By palmer (T.M.G.)
Practicals :
Practicals as per above syllabus
10
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4 POE 4 - BASIC ELECTRICAL MACHINES
L-4, T-1, P-2 hrs. per week
UNIT I
Transformers
Single phase - 3 phase, effect of loading, regulation, Open Circuit, Short Circuit,
Efficiency, all day efficiency, parallel operation, auto transformer.
UNIT II
DC Generator
Series, shunt and compound, commutator, armature EMF, armature reaction and
commutator, equivalent circuit, characteristic, parallel operation application.
UNIT III
DC Motor
Series shunt and compound, back emf characteristics, starting, speed control,
application.
UNIT IV
3 Phase Induction Motor
Principle of operation, type, torque and slip, equivalent circuit, No load and
blocked rotor test, starting speed and control, application.
UNIT V
Single Phase Induction Motor
Principle of operation of single phase induction motor, starting method, principle
of ac series motor, universal motor.
UNIT VI
3 phase synchronous machine
Motor and generator action, synchronous impedance and excitation voltage,
equivalent circuit, voltage regulation, starting of motor, effect of excitation
variation in case of motor.
References :
Electrical Machines - Dr. P. S. Bimbhra
Electrical Technology Vo. II. B. L. Theraja
A. K. Theraja
Electrical Machines - P. K. Mukherjee & S. Chakarvorty
Electrical Machines - I. J. Jagrath, D. P. Kothari
11
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4 POE 5 : FLUID POWER II
L-3, T-1, P-2 hrs. per week
Unit I
(8 Hrs.)
Impact of Jet and Jet propulsion : Impact momentum principle, Dynamic action
of jet on fixed and moving flat plates and curved vanes, Series of plates and
vanes. Water wheels, velocity triangles and their analysis, Introduction to jet
propulsion of ships.
Principles & Classification of Hydraulic Machines Principles of fluid
machineries, Classification of hydraulic machines. Theory of turbo machines
and their classification, Elements of hydro-electric power plant.
Impulse Turbines : Principles, constructional features, installation of pelton
turbine, velocity diagram and analysis, working proportions, Design
parameters, performance characteristics, governing and selection criteria.
Unit II
(8 Hrs.)
Reaction or Pressure turbine : principles of operation, Degree of reaction,
Comparison over pelton turbine, Development of reaction turbines.
Classification, Draft tubes, Cavitation in turbines, Francis turbine, Propeller
turbine, Kaplan turbine types, Constructional features, Installations, Velocity
diagram and analysis, Working Proportions, Design parameters, Performance
Characteristics, Governing Selection of Hydraulic turbines, Bulb turbines.
Unit III
(7 Hrs.)
Hydrodynamic Pumps : Classification and Applications.
Centrifugal Pumps : Principles of operation, classification, components of
centrifugal pump installation, Priming methods, Fundamental equation, Various
heads, Velocity triangles and their analysis, slip factor, Effect of outlet blade
angle, Vane shapes, Losses and efficiencies of pumps, Multi staging of
pumps, Design considerations, Working properties, NPSH, Cavitations in
pumps, Installation and operation, Performance characteristics, Pump and
system matching, Introduction to axial and mixed flow, pumps, Self priming
pumps.
Unit IV
(7 Hrs)
Positive displacement Pumps : Basic Principle, Classification.
Reciprocating Piston/Plunger Pumps : Types, Main components, Slip, Work
done, Indicator diagram, Cavitation, Air vessels, Hand pumps.
Rotary Displacement Pumps : Introduction to gear pumps, Sliding vane
pumps, Screw pumps.
Unit V
(7 hrs.)
Similitude : Types of similarities, Dimensionless number and their significance,
Unit and specific quantities.
Model Testing : Application to hydraulic turbines and hydrodynamic pumps.
Miscellaneous and Water lifting Devices, All lift pumps, Hydraulic ram, Vertical
turbine or Bore hole Pumps, Submersible Pumps, Jet pumps, Regenerative
Pumps.
Unit VI
(8 Hrs.)
Essential Elements of Hydraulic System : Flow actuators, Directional control
valves, Pressure control valves, Flow control valves, Basic hydraulic circuits,
Meter in and meter out circuit, use of single and double acting actuators,
Hydraulic accumulator and intensifier.
Pneumatic Systems : Principle of pneumatics, Introduction to air compressors,
Comparison with hydraulic power transmission, Air preparatory, Unit basic
valves and Industrial pneumatic circuits etc.
12
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Books Recommended :
Fluid Mechanics with Engineering Applications - Daugherty & Franizin
Hydraulic Machines - Theory & Design - V. P. Vasandani
Fluid Mechanics - A. K. Jain
Fluid Mechanics & Fluid Power Engineering - D .S. Kumar
Fluid Mechanics & Machines - R. K. Bansal
Theory of Turbo-Machines - A. T. Sayers
Industrial Hydraulics - J. J. Pippenger
Pneumatics - Gadre
Hydraulic Machines - Jagdish Lall
Hydaulic & Pneumatics - .H. L. Stewart
Tutorials
Selection of Turbines
Design of Centrifugal Pumps
Design of Francis Turbine
Design of Reciprocating Pumps
Governing of Turbines
Study of Hydro-Kinetic Systems
Practicals
(Minimum Ten to be performed : Six experiments and four study)
To determine the Metacentric height of given Floating Vessel
To verify Bernoull's theorem
To find the value of coefficient of a given venturi meter fitted in a pipe
To find the value of coefficient of discharge for a given orifice meter
To find our critical velocity of flow by Reynold's experiment
Performance characteristics of Pelton Wheel
Performance characteristics of Francis Turbine
Performance characteristics of Kaplan Turbine
Performance characteristics of Reciprocating Pump
Performance characteristics of Variable speed Pumps
Performance characteristics of Axial flow pump
Study experiment of Fluidic devices
Performance of Hydraulic Ram
Practical on Pneumatic Hydraulic circuit
13
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4 POE 6-MATERIAL'S SCIENCE AND METALLURGY
Paper
: 80 Marks
College Assessment : 20 Marks
Practical
: 25 Marks
College Assessment : 25 Marks
Lectures per week
: 3 Hrs.
Tutorial per week
: 1 Hr.
Practicals per week : 2 Hrs.
UNIT I
Introduction of materials, classification of materials, properties and applications
of materials.
Crystalline nature of metals, specially microscopic and macroscopic
examinations of metals.
Alloys and solid solutions, types of their formations, modified Gibb's phase rule,
Lever rule for phase mixtures and their application in system. (8 Hrs.)
UNIT II
Study of equilibrium diagrams and invariant reactions. Ion-Iron Carbide
equilibrium diagrams, critical temperatures, microstructures of slowly cooled
steels, Estimation of carbon from microstructures, structure property
relationship. Classification and applications of steels, Effect of alloying
elements, specifications of some commonly used steel for Engineering
applications (e.g. En, AISI, ASTM, IS etc.) with examples. (8 Hrs.)
UNIT III
Classification and application of plain carbon steels, Examples of alloy steels
such as Hadfild Manganese Steel, Ball Bearing Steels, Manganese Steels,
Spring Steels, etc.
TOOL STEELS : Classification, composition, application and general heat
treatment practice for HSS, Secondary hardening.
STAINLESS STEELS ; Classification, composition, application and general heat
treatment practice for stainless steels. (8 Hrs.)
UNIT IV
HEAT TREATMENT : heat treatment and its importance, Annealing,
Normalizing, hardening, Quench Cracks, Hadenability test.
TIT diagrams and its construction and related heat treatment processes such as
Austempering, Martempering, Patenting etc.
Retention of Austenite, Effects and elimination of retained austenite, Tempering.
Case/Surface hardning treatments such as Carborising, Nitriding, Cyaniding,
Carbonitriding, Flame and Induction hardening. (8 Hrs.)
UNIT V
CAST IRON : Classification, White Cast Iron, Gay Cast Iron, Nodular Cast Iron,
Malleable Cast Iron, Child and alloy Cast Iron (production route, composition,
microstructure and applications). Effect of various parameters on structure and
properties of Carbon Iron, Alloy cast Iron such as Ni-resist, Ni-hard.
NON - FERROUS ALLOYS : Study of non-ferrous alloys such as brasses (CuZn diagrams), Bronzes (Cu-Zn diagram), Aluminium Alloys (e.g. AL-Si and Al Cu diagram), Bearing materials. (8 Hrs.)
UNIT VI
Powder metallurgical process, preparation of powder metals, characterization of
metal powder, mixing, compacting, sintering, application of powder metallurgy.
(8Hrs.)
RECOMMENDED BOOKS :
1.
Introduction to Engineering Metallurgy
2.
Introduction to Physical Metallurgy
3.
Engineering Physical Metallurgy and Heat Treatment
4.
Metallurgy for Engineers
14
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: Dr. B. K. Agrawal
: Avner
: Yu Lakhtin
: E. C. Eollason
5 POE 1-HEAT TRANSFER
L-3, T-1, P-2 hrs. per week
UNIT I.
Introduction, Basic Modes of Heat Transfer, Conduction, Convection and
Radiation. Las of Heat Transfer & Conservation of Energy Requirement.
General Heat Conduction Equation in Cartesian, Cylindrical 7 Spherical
Coordinates. Thermal Conductivity & Diffusivity. on Dimensional Steady State
Conduction Equation for the Plane Wall, Cylinder & Sphere. Thermal
Resistance of Composite Structures, Contact Resistance, Overall Heat
Transfer Coefficient, Critical Thickness of Insulation.
UNIT II.
Conduction with internal heat Generation for Plane Wall, Cylinder & Sphere.
Extended Surfaces, Types of Fins. Fins of Uniform Cross Section Area,
Temperature Distribution & Heat Transfer ate, Fin Efficiency & Effectiveness.
Error in Temperature Measurement. Unsteady State heat Transfer, Lumped
heat Capacity Analysis, Heister Charts. Biot Number, Fourier Number & their
Significance.
UNIT III.
Forced Convection, Physical Signification of Non-Dimensional Parameters.
Flow of high Moderate & Low Prandtl Number Fluid Over a Flat Surface.
Concept of Velocity & Thermal Boundary Layer Thickness, Local & Average
hat Transfer Coefficients. Empirical C0-relations for external, internal flow,
Laminar & Turbulent Flow through conduits.
UNIT IV.
Free or natural Convection. Gashof Number, Rayleigh Number. horizontal &
Vertical Plate. Empirical Co-relations for Cylinders and Spheres heat Transfer
with Phase change, Pool Boiling Curve & regimes of Pool Boiling. Film & Drop
wise Condensation, Lamina film condensation on vertical surface, Film
condensation on horizontal tubes, Effect of super heated & Non-condensable
gases on condensation Heat Transfer, Introduction to heat Pipe.
UNIT V.
Radiation, nature of thermal radiation, black body radiation, radiation intensity,
laws of radiation - Kirchoffs, Planks, Weins displacement, Stefan Boltzmann &
Lamberts Co-sine law. Emissivity, Absorbivity, Transmissivity, Reflectivity,
Radiosity, Emissive power, Irradiation. radiation network, radiation exchange
between surfaces, idea of shape factor & reciprocity theorem, radiation
between parallel plates, cylinder & spheres. Radiation shields, effect of
radiation on temp measurement.
UNIT VI.
Heat Exchange : Classification, Overall Heat Transfer Coefficient, Fouling
Factor, LMTD Method of Heat Exchange Analysis for parallel, Counter flow &
Cross Flow Arrangement. Effectiveness NTU Method, Heat Exchanger
Analysis by NTU Method, Design aspects of Heat Exchangers. Introduction to
Compact heat exchanger. Introduction to Mass Transfer.
15
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PRACTICALS : Minimum eight experiments should be performed.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
1.
Study of different methods of temp. measurements with special
emphasis
on Thermocouples.
2. Study of different thermal properties of matter wit special emphasis on thermal
conductivity of various materials.
Determination of thermal conductivity of metal bar.
4. Determination of thermal conductivity of insulating material in the powder form.
Determination of thermal conductivity of liquids.
Determination of thermal conductivity by guarded plate eater methods.
Determination of temperature distribution and heat transfer plate form a fin under a)
Free Convection & b) Forced convection condition.
Determination of free convection heat transfer coefficient for fluid flow through a
closed conduit.
Determination of free convection heat transfer coefficient for air flow over a vertical
surface.
Determination of critical heat flux in saturated pool boiling.
Determination of condensation heat transfer in film wise and drop wise modes.
Study of various types of heat exchanges.
Determination of emmissivity of non black surfaces.
Determination of Stafan - Boltzmann constant.
Study of Heat Pipes.
BOOKS :
Introduction to heat Transfer - By Incropera & Dewitt J. Wiley.
Elements of Heat Transfer - By M. N. Ozisik
Heat Transfer - By S. P. Sukhatme
REF. BOOKS:
1.
Heat Transfer - By J. P. Holman
Mcgraw Hill
2.
Heat Transfer - By A. P. Chapman
Maxwell Macmillan
3.
Principles of Heat Transfer - By Frank Kreiyth H&R
4.
Heat & Mass Transfer - By V. M. Dhomkundwar Dhanpat Rai
5.
Heat & Mass Transfer - D. S. Kumar S. K. Kataria
6.
Heat & Mass Transfer - Yadav
CPH
16
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5 POE 2 : AUTOMATIC CONTROL
L-3, T-1, hrs. per week
UNIT I.
Mathematical modelling of physical systems and concept of transfer function.
System representation through block diagram and signal flow graph. Transfer
function through block diagram simplification and mason's gain formula.
UNIT II.
Control system components such as Hydraulic actuates, servomechanism, DC
and AC servomotors, Stepper motor, Pneumatic and hydraulic controllers,
Control system for liquid level control, Automobile power steering control,
speed control, position control of robotic manipulator etc.
UNIT III.
Time domain response analysis under transient inputs. Steady state error
analysis and error constants. PID controller and its applications. Routh’s
criterion of stability.
UNIT IV.
Frequency domain analysis ; Root - Locus technique, Bode Plot, Gain margin
and phase margin, Transportation lag, System identification from Bode Plot.
UNIT V.
Polar Plot, Nyquist plot and stability criterion, Introduction to control system
design. Log load compensation, feed back compensation and pole - zero
placement.
UNIT VI.
State variable approach and stat equations. Transfer function from state
models. State Transition matrix and solution of state equations. Controllability
and observability test through test model.
BOOKS:
1. Modern Control Engineering By Ogata (PHI)
2. Control System Engineering by Nise (Willey)
3. Control Systems by Nagrath & Gopal (TMH)
4. Modern Control Systems by Dorf (Addision Wesley)
5. Digital Control and State Variable Methods Gopal (TMH)
17
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5 POE 3 : THERMAL POWER STATION LAYOUT - COMMON AUXILIARIES
AND SAFETY
L-3, T-1 hrs. per week
UNIT I
COAL TO ELECTRICITY
Overall process flow in Thermal Power Plant, Brief description of maintenance
equipments and schemes of Thermal Power Plant.
UNIT II
SITE SELECTION & LAYOUT CONSIDERATIONS FOR THERMAL POWER
PLANTS
Site availability, availability of aw material, Fuel, Water, load center, Transport
facilities, Pit-head station, Air pollution, Topography. General layout of power
stations, Block diagram of various layouts, location of main equipments, layouts
of Boiler, Turbine and Generator and their auxiliaries, merits and demerits.
UNIT III COAL HANDLING PLANT & OIL HANDLING PLANT.
Different modes of coal delivery, wagon tipplers, MGR system, Coal yard
arrangement, Coal stocking including safety and fire prevention, Coal claiming,
Crushers, Conveyors, Magnetic separators, Metal detectors, Samples and
bunkers, Oil delivery methods, Decapitating, Storage tank considerations, Oil
transfer pumps, Oil heaters, Steam tracing, Typical layout, Types of oils used of
Boilers for firing.
UNIT IV ASH HANDLING PLANT
Bottom ash disposal system, Bottom ash hoppers arrangement design, Slag
crushes, Jet pumps, ?Dry system, Slurry system.
FLY ASH DISPOSAL SYSTEM
Slurry and pneumatic as disposal system. Working principle, description of ash
disposal, Ash slurry pumps, Slurry pipelines, Ash dykes, Ponds, Dry air silos.
UNIT V
WATER TREATMENT PLANT & CIRCULATION/COOLING WATER SYSTEM.
Impurities in aw water, effects of contaminators water treatment methodologies,
softening, demineralization, layout of water treatment plant. Circulating/Cooling
Water System, Open loop, closed loop system, chlorinating and other chemical
dozing, cleaning filters, air pumps, types and construction. CW pipelines
including butterfly valves.
UNIT VI POWER PLANT SAFETY
Industrial Safety and hazards
Industrial hazards, Protective clothing and equipment, Safe working practices in
power plant, permit to work system, safety movements and storage of materials,
house keeping, safety rules and regulations.
Accidents
Causes and factors, cost of accidents, accident prevention, accident
investigating, reporting and records.
Fire Fighting
Fundamentals of Fire, different classification and types of fire, different types of
fire extinguishers for different classes of fire, fire fighting systems in power
plants.
First Aid
Basic of first aid, how injuries are caused in lifting, falls, fist aid in case of
electrical shock, artificial respiration.
REF. BOOKS
·
·
·
·
·
·
NPTI PUBLICATIONS
Power Plant Engg. - Dhomkundwar
Power Plant Engg. - G. R. Nagpal
Power Plant Engg. - H. S. Keswani
Power Plant Engg. - Frederick and T. Merse
BHEL Manuals.
18
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5 POE 4-MACHINE DESIGN - I
L-3, T-1, P-2 hrs. per week
UNIT I
UNIT II
UNIT III
UNIT IV
CONCEPT OF STRESSES AND STAINS
Types of stresses and strains, Uni-axial, Bi-axial and tri-axial loading in machine
elements and their relationships. Hook's law, Poission's ratio thermal stresses
and stains, change in dimensions and volume, modulus, stress-strain diagram
for steel and other metals, Principal stresses, Mohr’s circle, Strain energy, Effect
of Impact and instantaneous loads.
STRESSES IN BEAMS
Types of Beams, Loading and support conditions, Shear force and bending
moment diagrams for simply supported, cantilever and overhanging beams.
Theory of simple and pure bending, bending stresses in solid, hollow and
composite sections.
Deflection of beams, Macaulay's methods and area-moment method.
TORSION
Theory of pure torsion, tensional moment of resistance, polar modules,
tensional rigidity, power transmitted by shaft, torsion of circular, hollow and
prismatic sections.
BASIC DESIGN CONSIDERATIONS
Nature of loading, theories of failures, design and working stresses, stress
concentration, notch sensitivity, facto of safety, fatigue loading of simple
machine elements. material selection, manufacturing considerations in design,
assembly, safety reliability, aesthetics and standardization.
DESIGN OF FOLLOWING MACHINE ELEMENTS
Helical coil and leaf springs for gradual and sudden loading. Riveted joints,
bolted joint and welded joints, Power screws, cotter and knuckle joints, Pressure
vessels.
PRACTICAL
WORK
BOOKS
Student shall perform the following experiments :
1) Study of Universal Testing Machine
2) Tension Tests
3) Compression Tests
4) Shear Tests
5) Impact Tests
6) Hardness Tests
7) Torsion Tests
Each student shall submit design report along with the detailed working
drawings for each machine elements from the syllabus.
1. Text Book of Machine Design : Sharma & Aggarwal
2. Strength of Materials : F. L. Singer
3. Mechanics of Materials : Shanay
4. Strength of Materials : S. Ramamurthan
5. Machine Design : Black
6. Machine Design : Spotts
7. Mechanical Engineering Design : Shigley
8. Machine Tool Design Handbook : CMTI
9. Design of Machine Elements : B. D. Shiwalkar
10. Design Data Book : B. D.. Shiwalkar
11. Design Data Book : PSG College of Technology.
19
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5 POE 5 : ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
L-3, T-1 hrs. per week
UNIT I
INTRODUCTION
Identification of pollutants, classification of various pollutants, Pollution due to
different power plants viz. Thermal, Nuclear, Hydro, Gas based pollution due to
various industries.
UNIT II
AIR POLLUTION & WATER POLLUTION
Sources, air pollution sampling and measurement, analysis of pollutant, air
pollution control methods and equipments, issues in air pollution control, acid
rain. Sources and classification of water pollutants, characteristics, waste water
sampling and analysis, waste water treatment, utilization and disposal of sludge.
UNIT III
OTHER TYPES OF POLLUTION
Noise pollution and its impact, oil pollution, pesticides, radio activity pollution,
prevention and control, standards.
Pollution from Thermal Power Plant and control methods, Instrumentation for
pollution control.
UNIT IV
ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT STUDIES.
Assessment of impact of water, soil, ground water, socio economic
environment.
UNIT V
LEGAL ASPECTS OF POLLUTION
Legal aspects, legislation, Laws of Pollution Control Board (State, Central) Air
quality standards, Water quality standards.
UNIT VI
ENVIRONMENTAL AUDIT, ISO 14000
REFERENCE BOOKS
Environmental Engg. - S. K. Gar
Environmental Pollution Control Engg. - C. S. Rao
Air Pollution - Rao M. N. & Rao H.M.N.
Waste Water Engg. Teatment, Disposal and R-use- Matcalf and
Water Sanitation Engg. - Birdie G. S.
Environmental Chemistry - S. S. Dara
Water Sanitation Engg. - S. K. Garg
Air Pollution - Vol. I to IX - Stern A. C.
Environmental Management in Power Sector - NPTI Publication
20
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Eddy.
6 POE 1-ENERGY CONVERSION-I
L-3, T-1 hrs. per week
UNIT I
Principles of steam generation, Classification of steam generators, Fire tube
and water tube steam generators, high pressure steam generators. Boiler
mountings and accessories.
UNIT II
Draught and its classification, chimney height, chimney diameter, efficiency,
condition for maximum discharge. Performance of steam generators,
Evaporation capacity, Equivalent evaporation, Boiler efficiency.
UNIT III
Fluidized Bed Boilers : Bubbling fluidized bed boilers, Circulating fluidized bed
Boilers (Elementary treatment expected).
Fuels for steam generators, Gradation and Analysis of coal, Coal Handling
systems, Ash collection and handling systems, Flue gas analysis, Feed water
supply systems.
UNIT IV
Steam nozzles : Adiabatic expansion in nozzles, maximum discharge, critical
pressure ratio and effects of friction, calculation of throat and exit areas,
supersaturated flow, Wilson line.
Steam turbines : Principles of working of steam turbines, classification of
steam turbines, comparison of impulse and reaction turbines, compounding of
steam turbines.
UNIT V
Energy losses in steam turbines, Flow of steam through turbine blades, ideal
and actual reheat factors, velocity diagrams, graphical and analytical methods,
work done, thrust and power, dimensions and proportioning of the blades,
steam turbine efficiencies condition for maximum efficiencies, heat and
regenerative cycles, governing of steam turbines.
UNIT VI
Introduction to Steam Engine.
Steam Condensers : Types of condensers, classification of condensers,
quantity of cooling water required, design calculations for surface condenser,
Daltons law of pressures Sources of air leakages and air removal, air ejectors.
Cooling towers : Wet cooling towers, dry cooling towers. Cooling ponds.
BOOKS
1. Thermal Engineering by P. L. Ballaney
2. Thermal Engineering by Mathur & Mehta
3. Thermal Engineering by Vasaudani and Kumar
4. Power Plant Engineering by V. M. Domkundwar
21
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6 POE 2-INDUSTRIAL ECONOMICS AND MANAGEMENT
L-3, T-1 hrs. per week
UNIT I.
Demand Utility and Indifference curves, Approaches to analysis of demand,
Elasticity of demand, Measures of demand elasticity, Factors of production.
Advertising elasticity, Marginalism.
UNIT II.
Laws of returns and costs, Price and output determination under perfect
competition, Monopoly, Monopolistic competition, oligopoly, Depreciation and
methods for its determination.
UNIT III.
Functions of central and commercial banks Inflation, Deflation, Stagflation,
Direct and Indirect taxes Monetary and fiscal policy of the government, meaning
and phases of business cycles, new economic policy, liberalization,
globalization, privatization, market friendly state.
UNIT IV.
Definition, nature and scope of management, functions of management planning, organizing, directing, controlling communicating.
UNIT V.
Meaning of marketing management, concepts of marketing.
marketing mix, administrative and cost plus pricing, channels of distribution,
advertising and sales promotion.
UNIT VI.
Meaning, nature and scope of financial management, Brief outline of profit and
loss account, Balance sheet, Budgets and their importance, Ratio analysis,
Principles of costing.
BOOKS
1. Modern Economics By H. L. Ahuja
2. Modern Economics Theory by K. K. Dewett
3. Monetary Economics by M. L. Seth
4. Industrial Management by I. K. Chopde, A. M. Sheikh
5. Business Organisation and Management by S. A. Sherlekar
6. Managerial Economics by Joel Dan
7. Managerial Economics by Pylee
8. Economics by Samuelson
22
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6 POE 3-THERMAL POWER PLANT CONTROL & INSTRUMENTATION
L-3, T-1, P-2 hrs. per week
UNIT I
Qualities & Basic Principals of Measurements
Characteristic (static/dynamic/performance), Error (types/sources), standards.
UNIT II
Transducers & Measuring Instruments
i) Electrical, Resistive, Stain Gauge, Resistance thermometer, thermostat,
Inductive transducer, Differential o/p transducers, LVDT, pressure Inductive
transducers, Capacitive transducers, Load cell, piezoelectric, Photo-electric,
Thermo- electric, Frequency generating, reluctance pick-up.
ii) Measuring Instruments Electrical, Pneumatic, Fibre, Flame Scanners,
Pyrometer.
UNIT III
Measuring of Mechanical, Electrical, Physical and Chemical Quantities.
i) Torque, Speed, Vibration, Acceleration, Pressure, Flow, Level.
ii) Temperature, Density, Viscosity, Conductivity, Humidity, Mass, Volume, Area,
eight, Force.
UNIT IV
Signal Conditioning, transmission and presentation
Amplifiers, Filters, A/D & D/A conversion, signal transmission methods, PMMC,
CRO, CRT, TUM, LED, LCD, DVM, Recorders.
UNIT V
Analyzers - CO2, 02, CO, Turbovisory equipments.
UNIT VI
Introduction to auto control, auto control loops used in Thermal Power Stations.
PRACTICALS 1. As per the above syllabus
REF. BOOKS
1.
A Course in Mechanical Measurement & Instruments - A. K. Sahney, Puneet
Sawhney - Dhanpat Rai & Co. - 12th Edition.
2.
Mechanical Measurements - Backith, Managoni, Lienhard - Perason Education Asia 1st Edition.
3.
Applied Electronics & Instrumentation - S. M. Dhia - Tata Mcgrawhill - 1 st Edition
4.
Electronics & Instrumentation - B. R. Gupta - Wheeler Publishing - 2nd Edition.
5.
A Course in Electronic Measurement & Instrumentation - A. K. Sahney - Dhanpat Rai
& Rai & Co. - 17th Edition , 2001 reprint.
6.
2. A Course in Mechanical Measurement & Instruments. A. K. Sahney, Puneet
Sahney - Dhanpat Rai & co. - 12 th Edition.
23
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6 POE 4 - POWER GENERATION TECHNOLOGY
L-3,T-1 hrs per week
Unit – I
Gas Turbine and Combined Cycles Power Generation – Equipments like
Compressors, Gas Turbine, Combustion Chambers, Open Cycle and Close
Cycle Gas Turbine Plants, Waste Heat Recovery Boilers.
Unit – II
Hydro Electric Power Generation, various types of Hydro Turbines, principles
of operation and selection, Pump Storage Power Plants.
Unit – III
Nuclear Power Generation, Various types of nuclear reactors, arrangements
layout and auxiliaries used, Introduction to nuclear Engg. Radio activities,
Binding Energy, Nuclear Energy released from Nuclear reactor, fission
change reaction, various types of nuclear fuels used.
Unit – IV
Co – Generation Power Plants – Process schemes.
Unit – V
Diesel Generator Power Plant – arrangements and equipments.
BOOKS :
Gas Turbine Theory by Cohen & Rogers
Gas Turbine & Jet Propulsion by Khajuria & Dubey
Thermal Engineering by R. Yadav
Power Plant Engineering by P. K. Nag.
Hydraulic Machine Theory and Design by VP Vasandhni
Hydraulic machines by Jagdish Lall
Nuclear Reactor Theory by Glass Stone.
Power Plant Engineering by M Varma, Frederick & Morse
Thermal Engineering by P. A. Balaney
NPTI Publications.
24
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UNIT I.
UNIT II.
UNIT III
6 POE 5-STEAM GENERATORS & ITS AUXILIARIES
L-3, T-1, P-2 hrs per week
i) BOILER DEVELOPMENT, TYPES & PRESSURE PARTS.
Historical development of Boilers and types, General arrangement of Power
Plant Boilers, single pass,
Industrial Boilers, CFBC and heat recovery Boilers.
ii) BOILER PRESSURE PARTS
- Circulation Theory
Boiling phenomenon, Nucleate/Film boiling/DNB, Natural, Forced Circulation,
circulation ratio, factors affecting circulation.
- Economizer
Need, arrangement, material used for tubes, types, causes of Failure, support of
tubes.
- Water Wall System
Arrangement of water walls, circulation types and once Through Boilers, Heat
flux distribution, material, provision of free expansion and Supports of various
tubes and headers, sealing arrangement, Bukstays, types of water walls merits
and demerits.
- Boiler drum and internals, mounting.
Need of separation, types of separators used, drum Construction and
arrangement, various drum internals and their function, blow down, chemical
dozing, various drum connections, need and arrangement, boiler mountings.
- Super Heaters & Reheaters
Requirement of superheating and re-heating, types of Superheaters and their
temperature characteristics, chainable & non-chainable superheaters, other
types of superheaters, tube material selection, various arrangement of
superhetaers and reheaters used in Boiler designs; factors affecting steam
temperature, control, supports of tubes and headers.
COMBUSTION OF FUELS WITH REF. TO UTILITY BOILERS.
- Combustion : Definition, requirements, factors influencing combustion
efficiency.
- Fuel : Types, constituents.
- Coal : formation, ranking, characteristics of Indian coal.
- Proximate & Ultimate analysis and their requirements in boiler design.
- Heating value, Gross and net.
- Fuel oils, Distillates and Residual oils properties of fuel oils such as pour Point,
fire point, viscosity etc.
- Stoichiometric air and excess air.
- Theory of excess air determination through flue gas analysis.
DRAUGHT SYSTEM INCLUDING AIR HEATERS
Theory of Natural and Mechanical (forced, Induced & Balanced) draft and their
application in different conditions, draft loss, stack effect, units of draft
measurement.
- Fans : working principle, types, radial (Flat, Forward, Backward curved bladed)
Axial (impulse, reaction), fans, comparison, construction details of different
types, fan characteristics, system resistance.
- Fan control, requirement, different methods, damper control, IGV, Blade pitch,
variable speed, arrangements, comparisons.
- Application of fans in Boilers, FD ID, PA, Seal Air, Scanner Air, Ignitor Air, Gas
recirculation, mill exhaust fans their function, consideration/selection of a fan
type for a particular application.
- Layout of Fans in a typical Power boilers.
25
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UNIT IV.
UNIT V.
UNIT VI.
AIR HEATERS :
- Requirement in Boilers, types, recuperative and regenerative (Ljungstrom, bi &
tri sectors, Davidson) comparison, Construction details of different types,
sealing system in rotary air heaters, cold end corrosion in air heaters, SCAPH,
Need and arrangement.
i) PULVERISER PLANT
Need for coal pulverization, requirements for pulverized fuel firing system.
Raw coal feeders, types (volumetric and Gravimetric) working principle and
construction details of different raw coal feeders.
Pulverisers, Classifications (slow, medium, high speed).
Different types of pulverisers (Ball, Bowl, Ball & Race & Beater mill and their
construction details, considerations for selection of a particular type.
Classifier, requirement & management.
Factors affecting capacity of a pulverisers, grindability index, fineness, moisture,
etc.
Coal drying, considerations for choosing hot air or flue gas.
Different PF systems such as direct/indirect, pressure/suction.
FG/hot air drying etc. and common systems adopted in Indian Power Stations.
Raw coal feeds for pulverisers, types.
ii) FUEL FIRING SYSTEM
Ideal requirements for a fuel firing system in Boiler. Effects of fuel
characteristics on furnace and burner design.
Ignition energy requirements in boiler, auxiliary & inherent ignition energy,
concept of initiation and maintenance during boiler operation.
Ignitor, types, eddy plate including IFM and HEA ignitors, working principles,
construction.
Oil atomization, need, mechanism of atomization, mechanical, twin fluid
atomizers, oil guns, retractable.
Coal nozzles, construction, different types.
Wind box for corner firing/front wall firing, secondary air dampers/air registers.
Furnace, types furnace ratings, EPRS, Plan area, volumetric.
SOOT BLOWERS
Slagging phenomena, effect of soot deposits, soot blower, types, working
principle, construction, selection of blowing medium, water, steam, compressed
air, operation of soot blowers, precautions.
ASH EXTRACTION SYSTEM
Electrostatic precipitators and mech. Precipitators, bag filters.
Need, working principle, design features, construction affecting performance.
PRACTICAL 1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
REF.
1.
BOOKS
2.
3.
4.
5.
Study of steam generators
Study of Boiler mounting & accessories
Determination of dryness fraction of steam using cubic meter
Design of Boiler study
Study of various types of fans
Study of Coal handling plant
Study of Oil handling plant
Study of Coals & Analysis.
PPF Vol. 2 – NPTI Publication
boiler Manuals BHEL
Thermal Engineering – P. L. Ballanery
Thermal Engineering – Vol. I.M.L.Mathur & Vol. II – F. S. Mehta (Jain Bros.)
Power Plant Engineering – F. T. Morse
26
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7POE1 - STEAM TURBINE AND ITS AUXILIARIES
Paper
Lectures per week
: 80 marks
: 3 Hrs.
College Assessment : 20 marks
Tutorial per week
: 1 Hrs.
Unit I
Steam Turbines :
Type and working principles, Classification of turbine, Turbine components.
Cylinders and exhaust arrangement. Bearing, Pedestals and Turing gear.
Control and Stop Valves.
Unit II
Gland Sealing System and Turbine Expansions
Gland arrangement and sealing, Fixing of Turbine casing and rotor with
pedestal and their expansion.
Unit III
C. W. System (Condensate System)
Condensers. Types of condensers, condensate pump. Air ejection system.
Turbine lubrication system, Lub oil characteristics, Lub oil pumps, coolers,
injectors.
Unit IV
Boiler Feed Pump
BFP Description. Pump drive, booster pump, hydraulic coupling, lub oil
system, booster pump, turbo driven BFP.
Unit V
Regenerative Feed Heating System
High pressure and low pressure heaters, gland steam cooler, drain cooler,
deaerator and its connections.
HP/ LP Bypass System
Advantage of HP/LP bypass system, bypass valves and system description.
Unit VI
Turbine governing system
Principles and types Of governing, Governing characteristics, Mechanical,
Hydraulic and Electro- hydraulic governing systems
Books Recommended
1.
Steam Turbines and Gas Turbines by R. Yadav
2.
BEI Publication
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7POE- 2 MACHINE DESIGN - II
Paper
Practical
Lectures per week
Practicals per week
: 80 Marks
: 25 Marks
: 3 Hrs.
: 2 Hrs.
College Assessment : 20 marks
College Assessment : 25 Marks
Tutorial per week
: 1 Hr.
Design and Preparation of detail drawings of parts and machines :
Unit I
Unit II
Drives :
Belts
Chains
Gear
: Flat and V
: Roller & Silent
: Spur, Helical, Bevel and Worm and Worm wheel
Clutches
Friction and Jaw Clutches
Brakes:
Blocks, Band and Disc Brakes
Unit III
Bearings :
Sliding elements for radial and thrust loads. Rolling elements bearing for
radial and thrust loads. Bearing mountings and seals.
Rotating Bodies
a) Shafts, Journals, Keys and Splines
b) Coupling and flywheel
Practical Work
Each student shall submit complete design report with detailed drawings (Assembly, product
drawing with tolerance of at least two sub- assemblies from machines, machine tools etc.)
Recommended Books :
1.
Design of Machine Elements
:
Spotts
2.
Mechanical Engineering Design
:
Shigley
3.
Machine design
:
Black and Adams
4.
Machine Design
:
Malieve and Hartman
5.
Gear design hand book
:
Dudley
6.
Machine tool design handbook
:
CMTI
7.
Machine Design
:
Sharma and Agrawal
8.
Machine Design
:
R S Khurmi/ J K Gupta
9.
Machine Design
:
B. D. Shiwalkar
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7POE-3 THERMAL POWER PLANT COMMISSIONING
L-3,T-1 Hrs per week
Unit I
Various schemes of Thermal Power Plant
Unit II
Boiler Commissioning
Chemical cleaning of Boiler, Air and Flue gas tightness Test, Thermal flow test
of water walls and economizers, steam blowing, commissioning of Boiler
auxiliaries.
Unit III
Commissioning of Turbine & its Auxiliaries.
Alkaline flushing and commissioning of Regenerative feed heating system. Acid
cleaning of oil pipe lines, oil flushing procedures of lub oil, Governing Systems.
Turbine lub oil flow testing, steam blowing, Reheater safety valve setting,
vacuum tightness test.
Unit IV
Commissioning of Generator & its Auxiliaries
Generator testing, Rotor and Stator Cooling system, Excitation system
Unit V
Commissioning of Electrical Systems
Transformers, Circuit Breakers, Isolators, CTs, PTs, Rectifiers and D.C.
Systems.
Unit VI
Commissioning of C & I Systems
Commissioning of Control Valves and Actuators, Tuning of controllers.
Books Recommended
1.
2.
Commissioning Manual – BHEL Publication
NTPC Manuals
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7POE- 4 ENERGY CONVERSION- II
Paper
Practical
Lectures per week
Practicals per week
: 80 marks
: 25 Marks
: 3 Hrs.
: 2 Hrs.
College Assessment : 20 marks
College Assessment : 25 marks
Tutorial per week
: 1Hr.
Unit I
Positive displacement Compressors
Reciprocating compressors – Parts, Operators, Work done during isothermal
polytrophic and adiabatic compression process. Pv diagram, isothermal
efficiency, mechanical efficiency, multistage compressor, condition for
minimum work input, capacity control, Actual indicator diagram.
Unit II
Rotary CompressorsRotary and vanes blower and screw compressorPrinciple, operation, parts, indicator diagram, work done, Rodts efficiency,
(No analytical treatment expected)
Centrifugal CompressorPrinciple, Operation, parts, velocity diagram, static and total head quantities,
work done by impeller, isentropic efficiency of compressor, slip factor,
pressure coefficient, power input factor.
Axial flow compressorPrinciple, operation, parts, velocity diagram, work done, Degree of reaction
stage efficiency compressor characteristics, surging and chocking.
Polytrophic efficiency.
Unit III
I.C. Engines :
Air standard and fuel air cycles, part of I .C. Engines, working of I. C.
Engines, two stroke and four stroke I. C. engines, Introduction to combustion
in SI & CI engines, carburetor & fuel injection. (Analytical treatment not
expected).
Unit IV
I.C. Engine Testing:
Measurement of power : Indicated friction and brake power, measurement of
speed, fuel and air consumption, calculation of indicated and brake thermal
efficiency, volumetric efficiency, mechanical efficiency, percentage of excess
air, heat balance sheet, performance characteristics and factors influencing
the performance of I. C. Engines.
Unit V
Gas Turbines
Ideal cycles isentropic and small stage efficiency, application of gas turbine
pressure losses, effect of intercooling, reheat and regeneration, fuel- air ratio,
combustion efficiency performance calculation, open cycle and closed cycle
gas turbine plants co- generations and combined power cycles.
Unit VI
JET Propulsion
Principles and working of turbojet, Ramjet & Pulse jet simple turbojet cycle,
Thrust Power, Propulsive power, Thermal efficiency propulsive efficiency
overall efficiency.
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Text Books
1) Thermal Engineering : By P. L. Ballancy
2) Thermal Engineering : By R. Yadav
3) Heat Power Engg.
: By Kumar & Vasandani
4) I C Engine by
: V. Gansehan
5) Gas Turbine & jet Propulsion : Khajuria & Dubey
Reference
1) Gas Turbine Theory – By Cohen & Rogers
2) Internal Combustion Engines – By E. O. Obert
Practical
Minimum Eight practical to be conducted
1) Trial on Steam Turbine Plant
2) Technical Report on visit to Thermal Power Plant
3) Trial on Reciprocating Compressor
4) Trial on Rotary Compressor
5) Study on Rotary Compressor
6) Study of Internal Combustion Engines
7) Performance testing of Single Cylinder I. C. Engine
8) Study of Engine Cooling and Lubrication Systems
9) Trial on Multicylinder Petrol Engine with Energy balance sheet.
10) Heat balance on Multicylinder Diesel Engie
11) Morse Test on Multicylinder I. C. Engine
12) Study of gas turbines
13) Study of Carburetors such as Zenith, Carter, Soles, S. U. etc.
14) Study of cogeneration GT Plant and jet propulsion systems
15) Trial on variable compression ratio I. C. Engine
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7POE- 5 TURBO GENERATOR AND ITS AUXILIARIES.
L-3,T-1 Hrs per week
Unit I
Turbo Generator
Development - Theory- Working Principle- Characteristics - Different parts of a
turbo - generator- Stator- Rotor and Supports.
Unit II
Generator Cooling and Sealing System
Need for cooling and sealing- Different coolants- properties- Schemes and
components of cooling and sealing arrangements.
Unit III
Excitation System
Excitation- Characteristics - Development- Different types of excitation
systems - Automatic Voltage Regulator (AVR)
Unit IV
Auxiliary Power Supply system
Electrical Power Supply arrangements in a Thermal Power StationComponents - UPS - Emergency Supply arrangement.
Unit V
Switchyard Equipments
Description and layout of a Switchyard of a Thermal Power StationComponents - Arrangements (CT, PT, CVT, Bus bars, Reactors etc.)
Unit VI
Electrical Equipments
Maintenances of electrical equipments, Generators, Switchgears,
Transformers and Motors.
Recommended Books
1) O & M Manuals of BHEL
2) BEL Publications.
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7POE- 6 PROJECT SEMINAR
Lectures per week
: 3 Hrs.
College Assessment : 50 marks
It is expected to select project topic as per the guidelines of the project to be
undertaken in the 8th Semester. Also it is expected to carry out the Literature survey for their
project work and finalize the methodology and schedule of the project. Each student of the
concerned project batch shall present a seminar using audio- visual aids of about 15 minutes
duration on their project methodology and schedule of completion. Seminar delivery will be
followed by question- answer session. The students shall also be required to submit in
advance a detailed type written report on his work.
A committee of staff members called “Seminar Evaluation Committee” shall be
constituted for the purpose of evaluating the Seminar.
8POE- 1 SWITCHGEAR AND PROTECTION
Unit I
General philosophy of Protective Relaying : Protective zones, primary
protection, back up protection, remote and local back up, selectivity.
Unit II
Medium voltage Line Protection: Over current relaying, directional over
current relays.
Unit III
High Voltage Line Protection, Distance Relays, carrier distance schemes,
Unit carrier schemes.
Unit IV
Equipment Protection: Principles of differential relaying, protection of
generator, transformers and bus by differential relaying and other relays,
Protection of Induction Motors against overloads, short circuits, thermal
relays, miniature circuit breakers,
Unit V
Introduction to static relays: Comparison of static and electro mechanical
relays, two input amplitude the phase comparators and their duality.
Generation of various distance relay characteristics using above
comparators.
Unit VI
Switchgear: Circuit breakers, Arc interruption theory, recovery and Restricting
voltages, RRRV, breaking of inductive and capacitive currents, C. B. ratings,
different media of arc interruption, overview of oil circuit breakers,
construction and operation of Air blast, SF6 and vacuum breakers.
Books:
1) Art and science of Protective Relaying by Mason.
2) Protective Relaying, Vol, I & II by Warrington.
3) Switchgear and Protection by Sunil S. Rao
4) Switchgear and Protection by Ravindranath and Chander
5) Power System Protection and Switchgear by B. Ram by TMG.
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8POE- 2 THERMAL POWER PLANT OPERATION & PERFORMANCE
Unit I
General Principles of Power Plant Operation.
Unit II
Operation of Boiler and its auxiliaries. Air Preheated, ID, FD, PA Fan, Mill
Operation, Start- up and shut down, Interlocks and protections, Boiler
operation. Purging and light up, Burner Management system, Boiler loading,
Boiler shutdown, Auxiliary Steam System, Routine cheeks, Emergency
operation.
Unit III
Operation of turbine and auxiliaries, lubricating oil system, governing system,
condensate and feed water system, HP/LP bypass operation, protections and
interlocks, turbine rolling, cold, warm, hot start, planned shutdown, routine
checks, emergency operation.
Unit IV
Generator and its auxiliaries operation, generator cooling and sealing system,
generator synchronisation, routine operation and periodic checks, operational
limits of generator and capability curve.
Unit V
Outdoor plant operation, oil handling plant, coal handling plant and ash
handling plant.
Unit VI
Boiler performance, turbine performance, milling plant performance,
condenser performance, feed water heater performance, ESP performance,
pump performance, generator performance
Books Recommended:
1. O & M Manuals of BHEL
2. O & M Manuals of NTPC
3. BEI Publication
4. Power Plant Engg. - P.K. Nag
5. Power Plant Engg. - Domkundwar
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8POE-3 POWER PLANT MAINTENANCE PRACTICES
Unit I
Different types of valves in thermal power plant, their construction and
applications. replacement of worn out o damaged parts of valves, valve
lapping, blue matching, use of correct lapping discs, overhaul and
maintenance of valves.
Unit II
Power station pumps : Maintenance and trouble shooting of BFP, CWP, CEP,
GS and positive displacement pumps, gland packing fitting, bearing removal
and inspection, clearance and renovation of wear rings and impellers.
Theory of alignment, prior checks and shim thickness calculation, shaft
alignment using dial gauges.
Unit III
Introduction to bearings, classification, application and selection of bearings, ,.
Plain bearing and antifriction bearing maintenance. Bearing gap adjustments
of sleeve bearing/journal. Grooving on plain bearings, scrapping of journal
bearings, bearing designations.
Unit IV
Maintenance of turbine and its auxiliaries.
Unit V
Maintenance of Main Boiler, fans and coal mills
Unit VI
Maintenance Planning and cost control - Planning of routine and preventive
maintenance, planning techniques, purchasing and stores control, cost
control. RCM, condition monitoring, introduction to computerized inventory
and maintenance planning.
Books Recommended:
1. O & M Manuals of BHEL
2. O & M Manuals of NTPC
3. Maintenance planning and cost control by Kelly (East West Publisher).
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8PO 4 POWER PLANT OPERATION PRACTICES
Unit I
Identification of Boiler, Turbine and Generator auxiliaries and related
equipments.
Identification of various equipments in Power Plant, Tracing of equipments
and pipe lines, connections, mountings, fittings in Thermal Power Plant.
Unit II
On-job training on Operation of Boiler and its auxiliaries, starting and Stopping
of ID, FD PA Fans, Pulverizes. Tracing of schemes of Boiler Air and flue gas,
steam & water system, inter-locks and protections of boiler.
Unit III
Operation of Turbine and its auxiliaries, Lubricating Oil System, Governing,
Condensate Feed Water System, HP/LP by-pass System, Gland sealing
system, Protections.
Unit IV
Generator and its auxiliaries operation, Generator Cooling and sealing
System, Excitation System, Generator Synchronization.
Unit V
On-job training at out-door plants, Oil handling plant, Coal handling Plant, Ash
handling plant, Water treatment plant, Hydrogen generating Plant and CW
System.
Unit VI
General features of Thermal Power Plant training Simulator- Actual Hands on
practice on Simulator to learn thermal power plant Operation procedures like
cold start-up, Planned shut down and hot re-start and starting and stopping of
power plant auxiliaries and few emergencies.
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8POE-5 ELECTIVE - II: MATERIAL HANDLING SYSTEM
Unit I
Types of interplant transporting facility, principal groups of material handling
equipments, choice of material handling equipment, hoisting equipment, screw
type, hydraulic and pneumatic conveyors, general characteristics of hoisting
machines, surface and overhead equipments, general characteristics of
surface and overhead equipments and their applications. Introduction to
control of hoisting equipments.
Unit II
Flexible hoisting appliances like ropes and chains, welded load chains, roller
chains, selection of chains, hemp rope and steel wire rope, selection of ropes,
fastening of chains and ropes, different types of load suspension appliances,
fixed and movable pulleys, different types of pulley systems, multiple pulley
systems. Chain and rope sheaves and sprockets.
Unit III
Load handling attachments, standard forged hook, hook weights, hook
bearings, cross piece and casing of hook, crane grab for unit and piece loads,
carrier beams and clamps, load platforms and side dump buckets, electric
lifting magnets, grabbing attachments for loose materials, crane attachments
for handling liquid materials.
Unit IV
Arresting gear, ratchet type arresting gear, roller ratchet, shoe brakes and its
different types like electromagnetic, double shoe type, thruster operated,
controlled brakes, shoe brakes, thermal calculations of shoe brakes and life of
linings, safety handles, load operated constant force and variable force
brakes, general theory of band brakes, its types and construction.
Unit V
Different drives of hoisting gears like individual and common motor drive for
several mechanisms, travelling gear, travelling mechanisms for moving
trolleys and cranes on runway rail , mechanisms for trackless, rubber-tyred
and crawler cranes motor propelled trolley hoists and trolleys, rails and
travelling wheels, slewing, jib and lulling gears. Operation of hoisting gear
during transient motion, selecting the motor rating and determining braking
torque for hoisting mechanisms, drive efficiency calculations, selecting the
motor rating and determining braking torque for travelling mechanisms,
slewing mechanisms, jib and huffing mechanisms. (Elementary treatment is
expected).
Unit VI
Cranes with rotary pillar, cranes with a fixed post, jib cranes with trolley,
cranes with huffing boom, cantilever cranes, cage elevators, safety devices of
elevators, belt and chain conveyors and their power calculations, vibrating and
oscillating conveyors, pneumatic and hydraulic conveyors, screw conveyors,
hoppers, gates and feeders. Introduction to AGV's as a new material handling
device, use of robot for material handling.
Text Book
1. Materials Handling Equipment - N. Rudcnko, Envee Publishers, New Delhi.
2. Materials Handling Equipment - M.P. Alexandrov, Mir Publications, Maskow.
Practical: Practical Training on 210 MW Simulator.
Books Recommended.
l.
O&M Manual of BHEL
2.
O&M Manual of NTPC
3.
BEI Publication
4.
Power Plant Engg. - P K Nag
5.
Power Plant Engg. - Domkundwar
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8POE-5 ELECTIVE-II : NON-CONVENTIONAL ENERGY SOURCES
Unit I
Introduction to various types of non-conventional energy sources. Solar
Energy -introduction to theory of solar radiation. Solar constant, spectral
distribution of solar radiation, beam and diffused radiator, various reflectors
and collectors.
Unit II
Various types of solar systems and solar energy conversion system.
Unit III
Wind Energy - basic principle of wind energy conversion, site selection wind
data and energy estimation. Basic components of wind power system.
Unit IV
Hydropower - Mini and micro hydropower generation
Unit V
Bio-gas and bio-mass - various types of bio-gas plants, properties of biogases. Methods of obtaining energy from bio-mass - incineration, thermal
gasification etc.
Unit VI
Introduction to Ocean energy,
hydrodynamic power generation.
geo-thermal
Books Recommended :
1.
Solar Energy - S P Sukhatme
2.
Non-conventional energy sources -GD Rai
3.
Solar Energy - Duffle & Beckman
4.
Solar Energy Engineering - Jui-Sheng Hsich
5.
Energy Technology - Parulkar & Rao
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energy
and
magneto
8POE-5 - ELECTIVE II : IT AND ITS APPLICATION IN POWER ENGINEERING
Unit I
Direct Digital Control System
a) Basic control loop, PID controls
b) Elements of DDC, Software, Architecture, Controller, Communication
c) Protocol, communication standards
d) Large system architecture
e) HMI, Operator interface
Unit II
Input Output System
a) Analog input, analog output, digital input,
b) Special IOs
c) Digital input devices, installation
d) Analog device, installation output
Unit III
Programmable Logic Controller
a) PLC internals
b) PLC Operation and timing concerns
c) I/O concepts
d) RS 232 Communication Hardware and Software
e) PLC instructions
f) Ladder logic programming
Unit IV
Data Networks
a) Topologies
b) LAN
c) System Bus concepts
Unit V
Human - Machine Interface
a) Basics of IIMI
b) Hardware, addressing and communication
c) Screen development
d) Programming
Unit VI
Data Acquisition System
a) Sensors
b) Signal conditioning and hardware
c) Data acquisition and processing
d) Display techniques
Books Recommended
1. LAN - by Kelser (Mc-Grawhill)
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8POE-6 PROJECT WORK
University Assessment
College Assessment
Practical per week
: 75 marks
:75 marks
: 6 Hrs.
The project work may conform to anyone of the below stated types of broad based work.
3.
Detailed design of some mechanical system. This may comprise of machines,
Thermal, Hydraulic/Pneumatic system and design of some small Industry and like.
4.
Detailed experimental/Practical verification of some thermal Engineering systems.
5.
Detailed study of some industry manufacturing some product. This study may be
comprising of various aspects such as plant layout, mechanical handling system,
assembly shop, quality control system, maintenance system, various service
systems, design, development and planning functions, techno-economic studies etc.
Feasibility of small scale industry. Study may also comprise of indepth and
exhaustive analysis of any one of the above mentioned systems in the context of 2/3
factors belonging to the industry.
6.
Detailed study of the literature on a normal topic alongwith the comparative study of
various approaches studied under literature.
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