BusinessMatters Your Business News at the Ulster Business School ISSUE 6 June 2014 A Testing Business Page 2 Gazing to the Future Page 5 Profiting from their Studies Page 12 Sir John Parker - Keynote Speaker at FPM/Ulster Business School Leadership Talk From left: Professor Feargal McCormack, Managing Partner, FPM Accountants; Professor Richard Barnett, Vice-Chancellor of the University of Ulster; Sir John Parker; and Professor Marie McHugh, Dean of the University of Ulster’s Business School “Good management does make a difference. But never get so high up that you can’t find time to go down”, was one piece of advice given to business leaders by Sir John Parker as keynote speaker at the FPM Annual Leadership Talk, Management Month initiative in association with the Ulster Business School at the University of Ulster, Belfast campus. Originally from County Down, Sir John’s first job was in Harland and Wolff with its ship design team. His career since then has spanned the engineering, shipbuilding and defence industries. In 1983, he returned to Harland and Wolff as Chairman and Chief Executive to lead a turnaround in the yard’s fortunes and transfer it into the private sector. It was to be the first of numerous significant leadership roles. Sir John has chaired five FTSE100 companies, including National Grid, from which he stepped down in December 2011, and he is currently Chairman of the mining conglomerate Anglo American. He is Vice Chairman of DP World (Dubai) and a NonExecutive Director of Carnival Corporation and EADS (Airbus). He has also chaired the Court of the Bank of England (2004–2009) and is currently President of the Royal Academy of Engineering. During the one-hour conversation with broadcaster Gerry Kelly, Sir John’s passion for creating an industrial strategy for the UK aligned with a growth in the number of apprentices was very apparent. He said, “Education, the skills agenda, universities, research and development, industrial activity – it all needs to be more aligned and that I think is starting to happen”. Speaking at the event, which attracted a full house, FPM Chartered Accountants, Managing Partner, Visiting Professor Feargal McCormack stated that Sir John’s approach to leadership, his vision and views, which were shared during the in-depth chat, were inspirational, saying, “It is clear to see why Sir John Parker has been one of the most sought-after company chairmen and directors for the past three decades”. Professor Marie McHugh, Dean of the Ulster Business School at the University of Ulster, added, “We were delighted to work with Professor Feargal McCormack and his team at FPM in organising the Annual Leadership Talk. As a Business School that is committed to developing the entrepreneurial flair, business, management and leadership skills of its students, it was an honour to welcome such an internationally renowned and respected figure as Sir John Parker, to share with us his thoughts on his approach to business”. 2 A Testing Business Stamp of Approval Putting the consumer at the heart of product development is the focus as a new Consumer Sensory and Testing Suite is launched by the Ulster Business School’s Department of Hospitality and Tourism Management. Participants on Ulster Business School's MSc Marketing degree have received a significant endorsement from the Berner Group. Professor Grainne Allen (right) and Dr Amy Burns (left) invite Esme Porter, Suki Tea, to try out the Ulster Business School’s new Consumer Sensory Testing Suite on the Coleraine campus Catering for the Northern Ireland food industry, the facility on the Coleraine campus includes sensory testing booths for consumer panelling, a seminar room for exploring consumer perceptions, benchmarking products and concept development, and a test kitchen for developing new product concepts. Additionally, at the Ulster Business School’s Belfast campus, The Academy Restaurant can offer industry ‘real meal’ testing of consumer responses. Ulster Business School Visiting Professor Grainne Allen explains, “Food manufacturers in Northern Ireland have a great reputation for supplying high quality products to the major retailers, but they don’t always have access to affordable consumer testing facilities. It is increasingly important, especially for smaller food companies, that they identify and analyse the quality levers that affect shopper and consumer choice before investing in expensive technology and product trials. This new Consumer Sensory and Testing Suite will provide access to a test kitchen, development chefs and the testing facilities which are so vital for growth but often prohibitively expensive.” Live projects The facilities are also used by students on the BSc Hons Consumer Studies degree to complete live industry projects. “It is a win-win situation for both the Ulster Business School and the local food industry”, adds Course Director Dr Amy Burns. “Students undertaking the module in Food Innovation have the opportunity to work with companies across the island of Ireland and Great Britain to help inform thinking on future food and drink products. This collaborative approach also makes a significant contribution to building the skill set of future graduates wishing to embark on a career in the food and drinks industry.” For more information about the Department of Hospitality and Tourism Management and the BSc Hons Consumer Studies programme please email: htm@ulster.ac.uk MSc Marketing students participating in an Entrepreneurship module worked with Berner UK Ltd to identify an innovative route-to-market for the company in the UK. Their challenge was to undertake an indepth review of the company’s potential for growth and to provide an entrepreneurial marketing solution for the company to consider as a response to the challenges it faces. The Business Venture team project is an established part of the Entrepreneurship module on the MSc Marketing programme. It is run by the Centre for SME Development and the Ulster Business School’s Department of Marketing, Entrepreneurship and Strategy in collaboration with Invest NI and the University's Office of Innovation. Professor Pauric McGowan, module coordinator said, “The module is designed to allow students to use their knowledge to work with company owners in providing practical, innovative solutions to many of the marketing problems those owners face in growing their businesses. It’s a great opportunity for business practitioners who work with us and course participants to learn from each other, and to support each other’s learning. The project has had some very real impacts already for a number of SMEs since the initiative was launched.” The Berner Group is one of Europe’s largest entrepreneurial companies. Founded in the immediate post war period by entrepreneur Albert Berner, it has constantly sought to maintain the entrepreneurial spirit that characterised its early foundations, even as it has grown to its current size. It remains a family firm, present in several countries in the EU and now employing 9000 people. As a part of its commitment to supporting Entrepreneurship learning at UBS, the Berner group has sponsored an award for the best performing team in this year’s cohort on the MSc Marketing. At a recent visit to the University, Wout van Stokrom, Vice President, Berner Region West said, “We are particularly pleased to be associated with the important work of the Ulster Business School in encouraging greater entrepreneurial behaviour in Northern Ireland. The Berner company started out with just one man and a car; it is now one of the biggest family businesses in Europe. From humble beginnings great things can be achieved by people with the vision and the courage to act; entrepreneurial people.” Gerry Doherty, CEO for Berner UK said, “It’s great to be involved with the Ulster Business School in promoting entrepreneurship; as a local lad I’m really pleased to support the work of the School in promoting this agenda. It is one at the very core of what Berner UK is about.” Pauric McGowan, Professor of Entrepreneurship at the Ulster Business School and Gerry Doherty, CEO for Berner UK www.business.ulster.ac.uk | 3 Entrepreneurial Spirit Award Partnership is the Recipe for Success Final year undergraduate students are being encouraged to reveal their entrepreneurial flair as the University of Ulster’s Business School opened entries for this year’s Entrepreneurial Spirit Award in partnership with the Northern Ireland Chamber of Commerce (NICC). Marketing students at the Ulster Business School have gained hands-on experience of digital marketing through collaborations with businesses including top restaurants James Street South and Hadskis. The award is a Postgraduate Bursary up to the value of £9,000 which includes a mentoring programme, giving students the opportunity to boost their futures with a cutting edge Ulster Business School Masters Programme, while also meeting with a mentor from a Northern Ireland business for six months. In addition, the winning student will gain essential business skills such as networking techniques, presentation skills and management styles, not to mention learning the responsibility of arranging and preparing their own mentor meetings while gaining an appreciation of entrepreneurial spirit. working in partnership with the University of Ulster in order to promote the vast array of business talent, entrepreneurial spirit and innovation we have in Northern Ireland. The award will provide the winning student with a great opportunity to meet other entrepreneurs, visit successful businesses and learn how to be an innovative businessperson as they take the first steps towards their own successful enterprise.” The academic-industry partnerships have seen both BSc and MSc students act as digital marketing consultants to a wide range of businesses. The learning model, devised by Professor of Marketing Mark Durkin, will help equip students for marketing roles in an ever increasing digital world and it is hoped businesses will benefit from the students’ carefully planned digital strategies. Applications comprised a 500word essay outlining why the applicant deserves to win the Award. Shortlisted candidates will be interviewed in May and the winner will be announced in June with the selected course of study beginning in September 2014. Professor Durkin said, “Marketing has become more digital in emphasis and it is vital that today’s graduates offer future or existing employers expert knowledge and skills in how digital technology can add value to marketing and consequently, to the overall business. Given the pace of change in marketing practice, it is imperative that student learning focuses its attention at the interface between theory and practice. Using a live case study assignment where students act as consultants on a real company’s digital strategy is a great example of a successful academic-industry partnership.” Pauric McGowan, Professor of Entrepreneurship, Ulster Business School and Chair of the Judging Panel said, “As part of the Ulster Business School’s commitment to supporting the growth and development of the Northern Ireland economy, this award helps to raise the profile of entrepreneurship and increases the incentive for enterprise amongst our students. The current highly challenging environment has highlighted that future growth and prosperity will be greatly enhanced by nurturing the entrepreneurial flair and talent of our graduates. By partnering with NICC, the Ulster Business School is providing our entrepreneurs of the future with invaluable experience, and a unique opportunity to acquire and develop the key skills required to succeed.” Oonagh O’Reilly, Business Development Director, Northern Ireland Chamber of Commerce, said, “NI Chamber of Commerce believes that in order to grow the private sector in Northern Ireland, young entrepreneurs need encouragement and support. With this in mind we are delighted to be James Street South and Hadskis owner Joanne McKenna said the collaboration with BSc students was a 'real digital opportunity' for the restaurants she owns with her husband, chef Niall McKenna. Pauric McGowan, Professor of Entrepreneurship and Oonagh O’Reilly, Director of Business Development at the Northern Ireland Chamber of Commerce She said, “We want to develop our brand digitally and position it to support the quality experience that we’re known for – both in terms of food and also service. The student consultants have been working on making that opportunity real. The winning team demonstrated its unique ability to assess our digital presence and devised a strategy to improve our communications. This has now been taken in-house and is being used to improve our presence in new media. The experience was enlightening and very worthwhile.” Commenting on the experience, BSc Marketing student Carleen Hughes, said, “Being a part of the James Street South group digital experience was an excellent opportunity to work on a current marketing challenge. Working with a top restaurant in Belfast has proven highly beneficial and we know that this experience will be extremely valuable on graduation. Our group is excited to see how our recommendations are implemented, and can’t wait to see James Street South grow their digital presence.” The BSc students have also benefited from visits from University alumni to share their expertise in digital marketing. Clare Geehan and Carleen Hughes, BSc Marketing students from the Ulster Business School, with top chef Niall McKenna were members of the winning team tasked with coming up with a new digital marketing strategy for James Street South and Hadskis as part of their course 4 Gazing to the Future Lucia Campbell, Associate Head of the Department of Hospitality and Tourism Management at the Ulster Business School The latest State of the Nation 2013 report predicts that the hospitality industry will need to employ a further 20,000 people during the next seven years and of these 4,300 will be at senior and managerial level. In line with this, the Department is confident that it is producing the calibre of student sought after by the hospitality industry. With a total of 200 students enrolled on its BSc Hons International Hospitality Management degree alone, the Department continually strives to ensure that its students graduate with the knowledge, skills and professionalism required by today’s industry. To achieve this, it adopts an integrated and inclusive approach to embedding employability in the curriculum. This includes focus on a number of areas such as the development of graduate qualities, the promotion of compulsory workbased learning opportunities, personal development planning, entrepreneurship training, and volunteering. Employability is also encouraged through Ulster’s Edge Award and through the use of PACE. The Edge award has been designed to enhance the employability of Ulster students by providing official recognition and evidence of activities outside their programme of study and PACE is an interactive tool which helps students access and apply for internships. The Department continues to view a one-year work placement as an essential part of the degree programme as it provides students with an opportunity to enhance their understanding of the world of work, to develop their transferable and interpersonal skills, and to develop a professional network for future employment on successful completion of their programme. Placement opportunities are offered locally, nationally and internationally in places such as the United States, Australia, Dubai and Hong Kong. The Department of Hospitality and Tourism Management in the Ulster Business School is embracing the employability agenda to ensure its graduates have the competitive edge. In addition, prior to placement, students complete practical sessions within the Academy Restaurant throughout Years 1 and 2 of their degree programme. Within this award-winning, fully operational restaurant, students learn the ‘skills of their trade’, whilst also developing their professionalism, creativity, confidence, teamwork and interpersonal skills. These are the key employability skills that today’s placement and graduate employers are demanding. Outstanding feedback from both the Academy’s customers and graduate employers provide a resounding vote of confidence in the Department’s students and graduates. Ulster's emphasis on the provision of ‘professional education for professional life’ is reflected in the introduction of specialist pathways within the BSc Hons International Hospitality Management degree. These are designed to meet the varying career aspirations of the students and each has its own unique stamp in the key areas of Tourism, Events and Wines and Spirits. An exemplar of how the Department develops and enhances the employability skills of its students is reflected in the success of the recent ‘fYOUture’ conference on the Belfast campus. This event, which attracted over two hundred student delegates and four industry keynote speakers from Ireland and the UK, was organised by a group of second year students studying a Corporate Events module. Under the tutelage and guidance of academic staff, they displayed the ability to translate theoretical knowledge into practice, and demonstrated the necessary flexibility, creativity, selfconfidence and teamwork skills to plan and deliver an event to industry standards. 2013 has been a very successful year for the Department, having been voted as an outstanding UK university for Food and Beverage and Tourism, Travel, and Transport in the National Student Survey. Indeed, one of its students, Eamonn McNicholl, was awarded the Institute of Hospitality’s Janus Student Management Potential Award. 2014 looks equally promising, with the Institute of Hospitality set to accredit all the Department's undergraduate and postgraduate courses. This, coupled with the support of hospitality industry leaders and a group of exceptional Visiting Professors such as Michael Deane, Julie Hastings and Michael McQuillan, will ensure that the Department continues to deliver on the employability agenda by developing the future managers and leaders of the hospitality industry in Northern Ireland and beyond. Triple Success for Dermot Dermot Boyle, a graduate from the Masters in Business Administration (MBA), has been presented with three top awards by the Ulster Business School. Lorimer Scholars Award for being the MBA Best Overall Student. The Awards were presented at the annual Ulster Business School’s Student Awards event organised by the Department of Management and Leadership. Triple award winner Dermot Boyle is presented with one of his Ulster Business School awards by the Dean, Professor Marie McHugh Named the Top Student in MBA Year 2/Semester II, he won both the Dean’s Award and the Institute of Directors’ Prize. He was also presented with the Sir Desmond Speaking at the Awards ceremony, Professor Heather Farley, Head of the Department, said, “These Awards recognise the top performers across the range of management and leadership related programmes. The Ulster Business School prides itself on delivering courses which enable students to acquire knowledge and skills that will allow them to make a meaningful contribution to the development of business in Northern Ireland and beyond. Our professional partnerships outside the University, evidenced by the many sponsors involved with these Awards, further demonstrate our commitment to providing an important mix of academic and practical learning.” A total of eighteen awards were presented. Sponsors included Capita, Grafton Recruitment, Peak Discovery, Labour Relations Agency, Deloitte, First Trust Bank, Institute of Directors and the CBI. Did You Know In the last five years students from five continents have studied with the Ulster Business School. www.business.ulster.ac.uk | 5 Common Power for Common Good 'Common Power for Common Good' was the theme of an international Renewable Energy conference held in Enniskillen in March. Hosted by the Ulster Business School and Action Renewables, the conference marked the culmination of a €2.2 million, three-year research project, SECRE, funded by the INTERREG IVB Northern Periphery Programme (NPP) which has resulted in the launch of the renewable energy consultancy service, CommonPower. Almost 100 attendees travelled from across the Northern Periphery to attend the conference, including representatives from Sweden, Norway, Iceland, Scotland, Finland, Northern Ireland and the Republic of Ireland. Dr Sharon Loane, Ulster Business School explains, “Social enterprises play a pivotal role in the rural and urban regeneration of the NPP regions. As such, it is essential that they are in a position to maximise the opportunities and challenges afforded by renewable energy. We knew at the outset of the project that social enterprises face issues such as lack of knowledge transfer, problems developing realistic business models, major funding issues and lack of long term technical support. “The aim of the 12 partner organisations, led by Karelia University of Applied Sciences (Finland), was to work collaboratively to develop a transnational service which would support social enterprises and cooperative organisations in creating sustainable jobs and wealth through the generation of renewable energy. CommonPower is the outcome of the project and we are confident that the service will enhance the abilities of communities to generate more regional wealth and employment Dr Sharon Loane, Ulster Business School; Enterprise Minister Arlene Foster; Ville Kuittinen, Karelia University, Finland; and Mick O’Reilly, Action Renewables at the launch of Common Power at the International Renewable Energy Conference in Enniskillen whilst empowering them to become less reliant on the energy grid” she concluded. CommonPower offers an array of bespoke services including training; consultancy offering guidance from concept to implementation and evaluation; and a one-stop knowledge base at www.commonpower.eu. Enterprise, Trade and Investment Minister Arlene Foster said, “Renewable energy is not the sole preserve of large developers. There are already countless numbers of individuals, small businesses, farms and even schools that have installed renewables. I hope that communities and social enterprises can take advantage of the information and resources available through the SECRE project and reap the economic, social and environmental rewards.” Mick O’Reilly, Project Manager, Action Renewables added, “The community sector has the potential to gain value from renewable energy, through social business, maximising social and environmental benefit, and economic profit. Profit making, but not profit keeping, social enterprise can allow communities to create jobs, and at the same time generate income, empower communities and give them more freedom to address local issues.” 6 www.business.ulster.ac.uk | 7 Ulster Business School Visiting Professors Team 2014/15 • The Ulster Business School is proud of its 40 Visiting Professors who play senior roles in their respective organisations. • Our Visiting Professors engage with School staff and many contribute to the curriculum design and development. • Our Visiting Professors are important ambassadors and advocates for the School and provide their services on a voluntary basis. Back Row (left to right): LESTER MANLEY, (Chair and MD, Manleys Ltd); BOB McCULLAGH, (Former Partner, Pricewaterhouse Cooper); TOM FRAWLEY, (NI Ombudsman); KEN BELSHAW, (Founder, Grafton Recruitment); SHANE McGONIGLE, (MD, WINSIGHT); IAN McCONNELL, (Forensic Services Partner, PWC); SIMON BRIDGE, (Consultant and Author, Simon Bridge Associates); GRAHAM GUDGIN, (Research Associate, Judge Business School, University of Cambridge); MICHAEL DEANE, (Restaurateur and Entrepreneur); PHILIP HAMILL, (Dean of the Institute of Banking, IFSC); MICHAEL McQUILLAN, (Founder, The Streat); MIKE JOHNSTON, (Chief Executive, Dairy Council for N Ireland); GORDON MILLIGAN, (Interim Group Chief Executive, Translink); WILFRED MITCHELL, (Policy Chairman, Federation of Small Businesses); KEN ADDLEY, (Director of Occupational Health, NI Civil Service). Front Row (left to right): JOHN SIMPSON, (Economist, John Simpson Consulting); LESLEY McCLURE, (Former MD, IPSOS MORI NI); TRACY HAMILTON, (Director, Mash Direct Ltd); MARIE McHUGH, (Dean, Ulster Business School); CAROLE PEMBERTON, (MD, Coaching to Solutions); MOIRA BURKE, (CEO, Exploris); DAVID TAYLOR, (Author and Business Coach, The Naked Leader Ltd). Not in Picture: GRAINNE ALLEN, (Co-Founder, The Rainmaker Partnership Ltd); STEPHEN CONWAY, (MD, A V Browne Group); JOHN DOWDALL, (formerly Comptroller and Auditor General for NI); NADA KORAC-KAKABADSE, (Professor of Policy, Governance and Ethics, Henley Business School); DAVID LAVERY, (Director, NI Courts and Tribunals Service); ALAN LENNON, (Consultant); DENNIS LICENCE, (Former CEO, First Trust Bank); JULIE MAGUIRE, (Marketing Director, Hastings Hotels); FEARGAL McCORMACK, (Managing Partner, FPM Accountants LLP); FRANCESCO MOLINARI, (Consultant and Research Associate, Politechnico di Milano University, Italy); ANNA MOSS, (Director, General Counsel, Belfast, Citigroup Global Markets Ltd); GERRY MURRAY, (Partner, McDaid McCullough Moore); IAN YEOMAN, (Associate Professor, Victoria University of Wellington). 8 Grow up why don’t you? Professor Pauric McGowan Factors likely to constrain SME owners from growing their businesses. We are hearing a lot about how UK is on its way to recovery, but a closer look at the financial and business picture within the UK’s small businesses would suggest that a lot of uncertainty still clouds the horizon. Having achieved a level of success many SME owners and managers appear reluctant to pursue further growth. There is a need to ask the question why this is the case and to challenge business owners to think again. Issues identified as holding many back from pursuing growth include: • • • • • owners doubts about their competencies, particularly with respect to marketing, resource management and people management; doubts about being able to access key skills to sustain growth; perpetual lack of resources,fears over accessing cash flow, the impact of late payments, limited access to growth capital, poor support relationships with local banks; fear of failure as one gets older and an emerging sense of risk aversion; and anxiety over speed and rate of recovery in the global economy. Of course, not every company owner wants to pursue a strategy for their business that is solely focused on continuous, scalable growth. Many are attracted to business ownership as a lifestyle choice, for example, or as a response to a particular social agenda. Some just want to keep their enterprise at a manageable level; enough to enjoy a comfortable life but to keep their enterprise lean and mean, particularly in the face of competitors. However there are many SMEs, the owners of which, with the right outlook and support, could go for further growth and for the reasons considered above don’t. Northern Ireland is not unique in terms of needing to encourage and support SME owners to reflect again on how they might go for growth in their enterprises. Other parts of the UK face the same issue. Right now, SME owners “need to consider a new approach, prioritising investment and seeking internationally focused market growth, as they prepare for a more stable economy.” Global Economic Conditions Survey (GECS), 2013. In March, the Ulster Business School’s Centre for SME Development joined forces with the Institute for Small Business and Entrepreneurship (ISBE) and the Marketing Institute of Ireland to host a one-day workshop for small businesses. Participants heard from businesses who overcame the growth challenge including entrepreneur and angel investor, Bryan Keating; Moira Burke Co-Founder of Bio-Kinetic Europe and Digital Marketing specialist, Patrick McAliskey, Novosco. Insights from the latest academic research were provided by Professor Pauric McGowan and Professor Mark Durkin of the Ulster Business School's Department of Marketing, Entrepreneurship & Strategy. The day was designed to maximise audience interaction with group and round table discussions facilitated by Mike Johnston, Executive of the Dairy Council of NI and Professor Tony Hines of Manchester Metropolitan University. Back to the Future for Retail in 2014? High Street retailers should look to the past if they want to succeed in 2014. Dr Karise Hutchinson, Head of the Business and Enterprise Department at the Ulster Business School led debate on the changing nature of the high street at a special Chartered Institute of Marketing event recently. Dr Hutchinson, with marketing lecturer Lisa Donnell, argued that customer demands for better service and high-quality products hark back to memories of the small business retailers of yesteryear. She said, “We are a nation that likes to shop, but how we shop has changed radically. Customers want interaction and experience on the move. Recent trends such as ‘mobile’ marketing, show-rooming and the importance of convenience, mark a new chapter in the ever-changing high street, but also spark memories of retailing in the past.” The recent boom in traditional, artisan food shops supports this view. Local business associations seek to breathe life back into the high street. Creating a sense of place for physical retail stores and town centre space will be crucial in 2014, challenging traditional retail models in new contexts. Richard Houdmont, Director for Ireland of The Chartered Institute of Marketing said, "Retail is one of the most rapidly changing areas for marketers. It's essential that local businesses reflect on those changes and look at ways to move forward. No-one is immune from the massive shift in the way people shop.” Dr Hutchinson added, “Since 2009, the media has been reporting the death of the high street. Retailers have endured prolonged uncertainty, with several high-profile failures, a decline in consumer spending and growth of online shopping. As we see growing consumer confidence tempered by continuing government austerity measures, there is more certainty for the sector.” The CIM event points ownermanagers to answers to the big questions; what are the key trends for retail in 2014? What lessons can be learned from successful retail businesses? How can retailers market their brand to consumers seamlessly in a multichannel world? Is online an opportunity as well as a threat? Retailers must not be backward in going forward. Managers need to understand recent trends, innovate and learn from others' success and market proactively. Dr Hutchinson and Ms Donnell revealed how the old ways of shopping still hold strong, but also that new actions need to be taken to develop the right business model to grow their business, online and offline. From left: Lisa Donnell, Lecturer in Marketing; Dr Karise Hutchinson, Head of Department of Business and Enterprise, Ulster Business School; Christine Watson, Chair of CIM Ireland; and Nick Read, Business Development Manager, Ulster Business School and Board Member CIM Ireland www.business.ulster.ac.uk | 9 Dublin Student Celebrates Academic Success Miriam Silke, who is currently Chief Executive at the College of Psychiatrists, Dublin, has won a top award from the Ulster Business School. Miriam has been named Best Final Year Student in the BSc Hons Business Studies part-time degree course and has been awarded the Rutledge Recruitment and Training Award for Excellence. The programme was delivered by the Ulster Business School in Dublin in conjunction with Irish Times Training. Miriam (centre) was presented with her award by Professor John Simpson, watched by Course Director Carol Reid (right) at the annual Ulster Business School’s Student Awards event organised by the Department of Marketing, Entrepreneurship and Strategy. Speaking at the Awards ceremony, Dr Danielle McCartanQuinn, Associate Head of Department, said, “These Awards recognise the top performers across the range of marketing, entrepreneurship and strategy related programmes. The Ulster Business School prides itself on delivering courses which enable students to not only reach their academic potential, but also allows them to experience the subjects through practical application. The fact that so many of our leading private sector companies and professional bodies are engaged with both the Awards and the learning experience at the Ulster Business School is testament to the importance of the integrated approach towards preparing students for careers across the business sector.” A total of 12 sponsored awards were presented. Sponsors included Property News, Stakeholder Group, Wrightbus, Rutledge Recruitment & Training, First Trust Bank, Hastings Hotels, Envision Management Consultants, Moy Park, Chartered Institute of Marketing, Chartered Institute of Management Accountants and the Marketing Institute of Ireland. From left: John Simpson, Visiting Professor to the Ulster Business School; Miriam Silke, Chief Executive at the College of Psychiatrists; Carol Reid, Course Director, Ulster Business School Could a Recovery be Dangerous? … asks University of Ulster Business School’s Senior Lecturer in Professional Accounting Practice, Ronnie Patton. There seems to be a growing consensus that we may be on the cusp of an improved economic outlook, with some commentators and businesses adopting a cautious optimism. Positive news is always welcome, and building business confidence will be a key to sustaining any recovery that might be on its way. So I need to ‘fess up at the outset. You’re reading an article written by an accountant. I hope that hasn’t put you off, and that you’re still reading! Without wishing to confirm the popular view that accountants are arch pessimists, I would argue that any recovery could actually be dangerous, not good news. At least for any business which doesn’t fully understand its costs. The question that every business needs to consider when setting selling prices is ‘can I be absolutely sure that I know how much profit I’ll make at this price?’ That, I would argue, is where the danger lies. Without reliable cost information, you can’t be sure how much profit you will earn at a given selling price. While this is true for all businesses, obtaining this information isn’t normally an issue at the larger end of the spectrum. But, it is a potential concern for smaller businesses – especially very small or micro businesses. Invariably, there is no in-house accounting function in such businesses, and the services provided by an external accountant are usually confined to preparation of year-end accounts, audit and tax matters. None of these activities provide useful information about future costs. Indeed, many owner/managers will argue that the very reason they restrict the services provided by an external accountant is to minimise costs. This is unfortunate. Perhaps development of the accounting system should be viewed as an investment, rather than a cost. For those businesses which don’t have the resources to maintain up to date cost information, there is the inevitable result that profit can only be measured after the event. This is too late, as no corrective action is possible. It’s important to note that this isn’t just an issue for individual (small) businesses. We are all affected. Whether we are moving into recovery might be a matter for debate, but the need to grow the private sector – and thus the economy – seems to be widely accepted. It also seems to be widely accepted that, if the economy is to grow, much of that growth will be driven by small businesses. Does this affect your business? With the ‘cost conscious’ approach mentioned above, I have a real concern that many businesses may be basing selling price on outdated, or assumed, data. For example do you know, within a reasonable margin for error, your depreciation cost for the next three months? What about energy costs? Insurance premiums? Even if you have reasonable estimates of all of your costs, can you predict how each cost will impact on the cost per unit if, as I’m sure you’re hoping, the recovery brings opportunities for a new contract or expansion? The danger is that, if you don’t have this information, the results in your year-end accounts might be an unpleasant surprise. In the worst case, you may find that you’ve been selling for less than cost. That could put you out of business. So the advice is – make sure your costing data (not one of the more glamorous aspects of business, I accept) is up to date, future-proofed and reliable. If not, that money you saved, might not just be dangerous – it might be terminal! 10 Marketing Masterclass The Ulster Business School is looking to the future as they sponsor the Belfast Telegraph's Excellence in Marketing Award The influential regional newspaper recently engaged in a question and answer session with Dr Mary Boyd, Lecturer in Business Strategy, Department of Marketing, Entrepreneurship and Strategy. Why did you chose to sponsor the category of Excellence in Marketing? As the main provider of specialist undergraduate and postgraduate Marketing programmes in Northern Ireland, it is very apt for the Ulster Business School to sponsor the category of Excellence in Marketing. Many local companies sponsor the Ulster Business School Annual Excellence Awards, presented to students on the BSc Marketing course and others, and it gives us great pleasure to be involved with marketing excellence at industry level. This is a two-way process from which everyone benefits, we learn what industry needs from our students, the students get early insights into the real world of industry, and industry gets high calibre marketing talent to help their firms grow and prosper. Can a company succeed today without marketing? In essence, marketing is the most essential part of any organisation in that it establishes what customers actually need and want, provides need satisfiers thereby attracting customers and creating profits. Marketing is the core essence of what a company is all about and customer needs are central to the operation of all organisations. the right message to the right people at the right time! Increasingly, marketing campaigns are using digital media and the Ulster Business School has now incorporated this into both undergraduate and postgraduate programmes. How does Ulster Business School help companies to market themselves appropriately? As a Faculty, we help companies market themselves through consultancy projects, the Centre for SME Development, placement opportunities and by producing high calibre Marketing graduates that have the unique skills, attributes and abilities that make them valuable assets to their employers. Marketing graduates from UBS are vocationally prepared to build and develop a professional career in a specialist field. Our graduates are the future of marketing in Northern Ireland. Has Ulster Business School seen any trends in student demands for Marketing courses? The BSc Hons Marketing degree at Jordanstown is a very popular course and year on year there is an increasing number of applications. The degree attracts ambitious, creative individuals seeking quality careers in Marketing. Students are attracted by our student centred approach to teaching and the quality of the programme. We have achieved 95% student satisfaction in the National Student Survey and have been rated highly amongst the top such courses in the UK over the past four years. Our students can join the Marketing Society which encourages affiliation and belonging within the BSc Marketing student cohort and allows the students to put their theoretical know-how into practice which in turn increases employability. The MSc Marketing degree has been in existence for 30 years and it continues to grow and attract high calibre individuals from a wide range of academic and industry backgrounds. The School is committed to the development of the NI economy through the applied nature of the courses we offer and our engagement with local business. How does Ulster Business School tailor its teaching to equip graduates with skills to cope with the changing state of the economy? Scholarship and research informed teaching enables us to equip our students with skills in innovation, creativity and entrepreneurship which are highly valued graduate employability skills in the marketing arena. Students are actively encouraged to network and engage with their peers, lecturers and prospective employers invited to address the student cohorts on the subject of employability within courses and through extracurricular events fully supported by the Careers and Employability Unit. Are accolades like the Business Awards and an award for Excellence in Marketing important? These awards are very important as they recognise innovative marketing practice within small firms and reward exemplars in their field. The Business awards can assist and promote in positioning businesses at the cutting edge of marketing innovation in Northern Ireland, in collaboration with the Ulster Business School. What are the essential components of a successful marketing campaign? In the current economic climate marketing plays a pivotal role in identifying opportunities that can determine organisational success. The mission of marketing should be to build a powerful brand image in the customer’s mind. Marketing campaigns need to have strategic focus. An integrated marketing communication approach is essential to any marketing campaign. This needs to be customer orientated, personalised and technology enabled. Organisations need to be sending Professor Marie McHugh, Dean of Ulster Business School presents Victoria Gault of AndorTechnolgy with the award for Excellence in Marketing at the recent Belfast Telegraph Business Awards in association with British Airways. Also pictured are British Airways Ambassadors Christine Wright and Jayne Deasy www.business.ulster.ac.uk | 11 Forecast Set Fair for 2014 The Northern Ireland Centre for Economic Policy, (NICEP), based at the Ulster Business School, is an independent economic research centre focused on producing evidence based research to inform policy development and implementation. NICEP's main roles are: core economic research; policy advice; teaching of Economics across the Ulster Business School and commercial economic consultancy projects. The Centre, which is part of the Ulster Business School at the University of Ulster, engages with all organisations that have an interest in enhancing the Northern Ireland economy. Its work is relevant to Government, business and the wider general public. Northern Ireland’s economic prospects look favourable for the first time in many years, with NICEP forecasting 2.8% growth and 13,600 net new jobs this year (2014) and 2.9% growth and a further 9,600 net new jobs in 2015. These economic numbers will also support a continued increase in house prices which are forecast to rise by 6.7% this year and a healthy 8.5% next year. Gareth Hetherington, Associate Director at NICEP comments, “The Northern Ireland economy enjoyed a welcome change of direction last year and the prospects for the remainder of 2014 and into 2015 are positive. The number of people in employment accelerated in the last nine months and this is forecast to continue throughout this year. Home owners are also likely to enjoy rising property prices and we can say with confidence that the property market has finally turned the corner.” But is the recovery built on sand? The recovery to date has been very reliant on the consumer. The business investment and exportled recovery evident in economies such as Germany has not materialised in the UK. With interest rate rises putting pressure on the consumer and government austerity here for the long term, this recovery will be short-lived without accelerated growth in the business sector and improved trade performance. This means there is no time for complacency in policy-making circles and measures to support enterprise, reduce business costs and attract Foreign Direct Investment are vital for a sustained recovery. Gareth said, “It may seem churlish to be warning of longer term risks just as an improved economic forecast is being made for 2014, but with potential economic challenges already visible on the horizon, there is a lot of hard work ahead for Government if this recovery is not to run out of steam.” Gareth Hetherington Time for an honest debate – our fiscal deficit demands it. The fiscal deficit represents the amount by which government spending exceeds revenues from taxation in any given year. Recently published data has allowed NICEP to estimate the Northern Ireland fiscal deficit for 2012/13 at approximately £9.4 billion, that’s over £5,000 for every person in Northern Ireland. Gareth adds, “Although we are not required to repay this annual deficit, it is a vulnerable position for Northern Ireland to be so reliant on other parts of the UK to fund our standard of living to this extent. This information puts in stark context the need for an honest debate about the structure of our economy, how we increase our tax base by growing the private sector and how we deliver and pay for public services.” Northern Ireland – Economic Forecasts 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 GVA(1) growth rate 2.8% 2.9% 2.6% 1.8% 1.5% Unemployment rate(2) 5.4% 4.9% 4.4% 3.7% 3.6% Employment growth 1.7% 1.2% 0.8% 0.9% 0.4% House price growth 6.7% 8.5% 8.4% 8.0% 7.0% Note 1: Gross Value Added (GVA) is the preferred method of measuring economic activity. It is similar to Gross Domestic Product (GDP) but excludes the impact of taxes and subsidies (most notably VAT). Note 2: Claimant count rate as a % of 16–64 population 12 Profiting from their Studies Ulster Business School students pursuing an MSc in Financial Services put their academic learning to the test recently, resulting in a £55,620 profit made in only seven weeks. Lecturer Paul Stewart explains, “The 18 students were all completing coursework taken in the Financial Markets, Investments and Operations Module. Their challenge was to develop a trading and investment strategy with a virtual £100k each, which they managed over a seven-week period. All of the students' trades were in ‘real-time’ at actual market prices using market trading simulation software. Whilst the cohort had a virtual £1.8m to start with, the average equity portfolio return of just over 3% in such a short trading window was very creditable indeed, and gave the students a practical and realistic understanding of the investment sector.” Five employers – Danske Bank, Cunningham Coates Stockbroders, Graham Corry Cheevers, Investec Wealth & Investment and Quilters along with The Chartered Institute for Securities and Investment (CISI) – helped develop the coursework, facilitated student mentoring by their staff members, and sponsored a prize for the top three ‘traders’. Belfast student Aisling Armstrong was the overall winner of the CISI NI Investment Student of the Year award, with Peadar McMullan from Ballymoney and international student Yiguan Li both runners up. Speaking at the awards presentation, CISI (NI) President Wayne Nickels who is also Partner at Cunningham Coates Stockbrokers said, “The enthusiasm the students had throughout the project is testament to their interest in the investment arena – especially those who have non-financial undergraduate qualifications. Although the project had a relatively short trading period, the practical application of the theory and appreciation of longer term investing shone through.” The students themselves found the experience to be extremely beneficial. Overall winner Aisling Armstrong said that she “really enjoyed the hands on trading Afternoon Tea with Renowned Economist The event, entitled ‘Leadership, Confidence and Recovery,’ was hosted by The Management & Leadership Network (MLN), in partnership with Legacy Wealth and Ulster Business School and explored how ‘Confidence’ and ‘Leadership’ are set to drive the local economic recovery. The seminar informed over 100 attendees on how they can lead their own recovery both as individuals and organisations. One of the UK’s most recognisable and optimistic economic commentators, Justin Urquhart Stewart began his career as a barrister. Realising it wasn’t for him, he moved into the world of corporate finance and in 2001 he founded Seven Investment Management. Sporting his © Ulster Business School 2014. Ulster Business School student Aisling Armstrong, overall winner of the CISI NI Investment Student of the Year Award at the presentation dinner with Wayne Nickels, CISI NI President and Professor Marie McHugh, Dean of the Ulster Business School experience and found the project challenging but simultaneously very rewarding and insightful”. Runner-up, Peadar McMullan, commented that he found “the trading project an innovative and exciting introduction into the practical world of equities trading”, while fellow runner-up Yiguan Li took a broader view and said that “the course has helped me to develop the knowledge of global financial markets and financial assets and has helped me to better understand the financial industry. I believe that this will be very useful in my future career”. Internationally renowned economist and business commentator Justin Urquhart Stewart was the keynote speaker at Management Month Masterclass at the University of Ulster's Belfast campus. trademark red braces, Justin was joined on stage by Keith Liggett, co-founder and managing director of local wealth management practice, Legacy Wealth. Keith spoke on ‘Leadership in a Changing Environment'. Keith commented, “We have all come through a period of significant uncertainty which has impacted how we think about the future and the decisions we need to take. Working with Justin over the past number of years has brought a sense of realism along with a degree of confidence that has helped us, and more importantly, our clients move forward.” He added, “It is Justin’s enthusiasm and blunt talking that has helped us focus on things that really matter and to be able to weigh up the options and make bold decisions. We were delighted to be able to bring him to Belfast to speak as part of Management Month at the Ulster Business School.” From left: Hanna McGirr, BSc Hospitality student; Professor Marie McHugh, Dean of the Ulster Business School; Keith Liggett, Managing Director of Legacy Wealth; and Justin Urquhart Stewart, Economist and Pundit Photography by Press Eye