Occupational Therapy What Next? Occupational Therapy at UCC Illness, ageing or a change in personal circumstances can have a dramatic effect on a person’s ability to carry out the activities that are important to them, such as self-care activities, work/volunteering activities and leisure activities. Occupational Therapists (OTs) help people of all ages to find alternative ways of doing things, learn new approaches to activities or to make changes to their environment so it is easier to engage in activities. Graduates of BSc (Hons) Occupational Therapy in UCC earn an internationallyrecognised professional qualification to begin practice as Occupational Therapists. In UCC, an equal emphasis is placed on learning to work with children and adults. An equal emphasis is also placed on developing expertise in the areas of physical and mental health. As well as hospitals, GPs and social services settings, Occupational Therapists may work in community centres, charities, prisons, job centres, private clinics, schools, colleges/universities, job centres, nursing homes and clients’ homes. It is career that can offer a great deal of variety, flexibility and satisfaction. What can Occupational Therapy Graduates offer employers? • Coaching, mentoring and advisory skills developed through the support of people with difficulties in life and social skills, (these may be anywhere on the spectrum of life skills from money to behaviour management). • Patience, tact and empathy towards people’s needs. • A practical, creative, problem-solver with a ‘can-do’ attitude – an ability to think creatively under pressure. • Confidence and the ability to relate to a wide range of people though collaboration with service users, family members, carers and other health and medical professionals. • Strong leadership skills and the ability to motivate and persuade others. • Organisational and group facilitation skills gained through the organisation of support groups for carers and clients. • Expert knowledge of the impact of illness/disability on a person’s activities and the rehabilitation process. • Expert knowledge of specialist programmes and equipment/technology to assist with daily activities. • Independent decision making and a responsible, professional approach to respecting client confidentiality. Occupational Therapy What Next? First destinations of Occupational Therapy Graduates The UCC Career Services produce an annual First Destination Report (FDR) based on a survey conducted six to nine months after graduation. According to the completed FDR surveys returned by Occupational Therapy Graduates in 2013, 86% had entered full-time employment and just 9% were enrolled on a postgraduate course. 5 Year Trend In Employment In Further Study Seeking Employment Not Available for Employment or Study 2009 2010 2011 2012 100% - 83% 11% 6% - 86% 14% - 74% - 26% - 2013 86% 9% 5% - Who employs Occupational Therapy Graduates? Employer Role Occupational Therapist Occupational Therapist Occupational Therapist Occupational Therapist Occupational Therapist Occupational Therapist Occupational Therapist Occupational Therapist Occupational Therapist Occupational Therapist Occupational Therapist Occupational Therapist Occupational Therapist Occupational Therapist Instructor Naas General Hospital, Kildare Mater Hospital, Dublin National Health Service (England) Whipps Cross University Hospital, UK Southend University Hospital, UK South London Healthcare Trust, UK Central NW London Mental Health Trust Newcastle Mental Health Hospital, UK Physio Direct, Shannon, Clare Stepping Ahead Clinic, Cork Acquired Brain Injury Ireland Sylvanvale Foundation, Australia BSL LifeCare Australia Cope Foundation St. John of God’s Hospital, Dublin What Postgraduate courses do Occupational Therapy Graduates choose? Typically, most OT Graduates consolidate the knowledge and skills gained through their degree through the acquisition of postgraduate employment. In recent years, there has been little evidence of direct progression to postgraduate study. At least one OT Graduate chose to “convert” to a new health profession on graduation. Course Title Institution Graduate Entry into Medicine UCC Sample Graduate career paths 3-5 years after graduation Traditional Career Path: BSc (Hons) Occupational Therapy Occupational Therapist NHS Senior Occupational Therapist, HSE Non Traditional Career Path: BSc (Hons) Occupational Therapy HDip Psychology (Conversion) MSc Occupational Psychology (UK) Similar to other health professions, the growing proportion of elderly people and their associated medical needs is likely to sustain a need for qualified Occupational Therapists. Occupational Therapists develop their career over time in many ways, including: •Management • Researching new OT techniques or auditing the efficiency of current service provision • Training or lecturing in the OT department of a college/university • Developing specialist expertise Occupational Therapists often have the opportunity to move between departments because the core skills and philosophy of Occupational Therapy remain the same, regardless of the field of work. Areas of specialisation include: alcohol and substance abuse burns and plastic surgery HIV/AIDS oncology and palliative care trauma and orthopaedics rheumatology and age-related conditions` housing neurology stroke rehabilitation paediatrics work practice and productivity mental health obsessive compulsive disorder learning disability As with all healthcare professionals, OTs will be required to demonstrate a commitment to ongoing professional development through their careers. OT departments in colleges and universities will respond to the needs of professionals by developing relevant postgraduate courses. For example, UCC recently launched postgraduate studies in “Older Person Rehabilitation”. Some OTs pursue further training in psychological therapies such as cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT). In the UK, it is possible to work as a high intensity therapist as part of the Improving Access to Psychological Therapies (IAPT) service. This involves engaging in high intensity interventions, initially cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT), with clients who have complex illnesses related to anxiety and depression. Senior and experienced occupational therapists work in a range of clinical practice areas, including mental health and learning disabilities. They also have a wider role in influencing and driving strategic and organisational development. Self-employment is a growing career development option. The Association of Occupational Therapists in Ireland (AOTI) recommends that OTs in private practice have a minimum of 5 years clinical experience and proven specialisation in the area in which they wish to practice. Private OT consultants are listed in their directory under seven key areas of specialisation: 1.Accessible accommodation 2.Physical intervention/treatment (neurological, older people, Orthopaedic) 3.Paediatric - developmental, intellectual disability, sensory integration 4.Psychosocial - mental health 5.Vocational/employment 6.Education/management 7.Medico/legal assessment/reports It is also possible to work in related roles such as care manager within primary care, industry or business. In recent years, an increasing proportion of OT graduates from UCC have taken up their first postgraduate post abroad, most notably in the United Kingdom. Mobility is enhanced by the fact that the AOTI is a member of both the member of the Council of Occupational Therapies for the European Countries (COTEC) and World Federation of Occupational Therapists (WFOT) respectively. WFOT is the only international representative for occupational therapists and occupational therapy around the world. The British Association of Occupational Therapists has produced a very comprehensive guide to working abroad which may also be useful to Irish graduates as it includes such information as labour shortages and vacancy sources: www.baot.org.uk/sites/default/files/joining/public/Working-in-Another-Country2013.pdf Occupational Therapy What Next? Long-term prospects for Occupational Therapy Graduates Where can I find out more? Association Website Association of Occupational Therapists in Ireland British Association of Occupational Therapists (BAOT) BAOT Guide to Working in the UK Council of Occupational Therapists in European Countries World Federation of Occupational Therapists ActiveLink Ireland - Job Vacancies Community Care UK Local Government Jobs UK HSE Jobs Healthcare Jobs NHS Jobs NHS Scotland Recruitment Health Jobs UK HSE Recruit (Northern Ireland) Health Service Journal Pulse UK www.aoti.ie www.baot.org.uk www.baot.org.uk/work/working-uk www.cotec-europe.org www.wfot.org www.activelink.ie/content/vacancies/list www.communitycare.co.uk www.lgjobs.com www.hse.ie/eng/staff/jobs/job_search www.healthcarejobs.ie www.jobs.nhs.uk www.jobs.scot.nhs.uk www.healthjobsuk.com www.hscrecruit.com www.hsj.co.uk www.pulsejobs.com/uk 8 ways to put your degree to work Employers want graduates with a three-dimensional CV, who are able to demonstrate a healthy balance during their college years between study, work and extra-curricular interests. CVs should provide evidence of maturity, life skills and active citizenship to inform a future employer that they will be taking on a sociable, committed and reliable colleague. • • • • • Get involved in running the Students’ Union or a club/society that interests you. Gain relevant paid/voluntary work experience during holidays or free days. Sign up for training courses that will strengthen your skill set, e.g. languages, ECDL. Set up a LinkedIn profile and start building your network. Go to the UCC Career Services for careers advice and assistance with regard to CV and interview preparation, job search strategies, and postgraduate options. • Attend careers events organised on campus and advertised on www.ucc.ie/careers • Use careers events to initiate relationships with potential employers. • Check job vacancies regularly on www.ucc.ie/careers and www.gradireland.com While this resource provides you with an overview of the career options available with your degree, each person carves their own career path based on their personal values and interests. Your college years are an ideal time to explore career options while gaining new experience and learning new skills. Why not speak to a careers adviser to help you get started? As a student of UCC, you are entitled to book a free personal consultation with a careers adviser at UCC Career Services. You can return as many times as needed because we understand that it makes sense to begin planning your career from first year onwards – don’t wait until final year! We look forward to meeting you, no matter what your year of study. For your convenience, we now have a web-based booking system. Book your appointment online via our website – www.ucc.ie/careers - in the Meet an Advisor section.