KING SAUD UNIVERSITY PHYSICS & ASTRONOMY DEPARTMENT 106-Phys (Dr. ABDALLAH M. AZZEER) MCQ – Chapter 17 WRITE YOUR ANSWER ON THE ATTACHED SHEET 1. An accelerator produces beams of positive He ions with charge +2e (e = 1.6 x 10-19 C) moving at a velocity v. The cross sectional area of the beam is A and the current is I. The number of He ions per unit volume in the beam is (a) I/Av (b) I/2eAv (c) I/eAv (d) 2I/eAv 2. Two copper wires carry equal currents, but wire 2 has twice the radius of wire 1. The ratio of drift velocities v2/v1 is (a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 1/2 (d) 1/4 3. A copper wire has a resistance of 8 Ω. A second copper wire is twice as long and has half the diameter. Its resistance is (a) 1 Ω (b) 8 Ω (c) 32 Ω (d) 64 Ω 4. A nerve fiber has a resistivity of 2 Ω m. It is approximately a cylinder of length 0.4 m and cross sectional area 10-9 m2. What is its resistance? (a) 5 × 109 Ω (b) 8 × 108 Ω (c) 1.25 × 10-9 Ω (d) 5 × 10-9 Ω 5. A wire of length L and radius r has a resistance R. What is its resistivity? (a) R/r2 L (b) πr2 R/L (c) R/πr2 L (d) πr2 LR 6. A 10 Ω resistance is connected to a 6 V battery that has an internal resistance of 2 ohms. Find the current. (a) 0.5 A (b) 0.6 A (c) 0.75 A (d) 1.25 A 7. A storage battery has a 12 V EMF and a 0.1 Ω internal resistance. A battery charger is charging it at the rate of 10 A. What is the terminal voltage of the battery? (a) 0 V (b) 10 V (c) 12 V (d) 13 V 8. The three resistors shown have an equivalent resistance of (a) 3 ohms 6Ω 6Ω 6Ω (b) 6 ohms (c) 12 ohms (d) 18 ohms 9. The four resistors shown have an equivalent resistance of (a) 3 ohms (b) 4 ohms (c) 6 ohms (d) 12 ohms 12 Ω 12 Ω 12 Ω 12 Ω Page 1 of 6 - CH17 Dr. Abdallah M. Azzeer 10. The equivalent resistance of these resistors for current entering at A and leaving at B is 4Ω (a) 4/3 Ω 4Ω A (b) 2 Ω B (c) 6 Ω 4Ω (d) 8 Ω 11. For currents entering at A and leaving at B, the equivalent resistance of this network is 7 Ω. What is R? (a) (b) (c) (d) 2Ω 4Ω 6Ω 8Ω 3Ω R A B 4Ω 12. A battery (not shown) is connected to points A and B. The voltage drop across the 4 ohm resistor is 10 V. What is the voltage drop across the 2 ohm resistor? (a) 2 V 2Ω 4Ω (b) 5 V A B (c) 10 V (d) 15 V 13. A 24 A current enters at point A and leaves at point B. How large is the current in the 12 ohm resistor? 4Ω (a) 8 A (b) 12 A A B (c) 16 A (d) 18 A 12 Ω 14. Four identical resistors are connected in series to a 6 V battery. What is the voltage drop across one resistor? (a) 0 (b) 1.5 V (c) 6 V (d) 12 V 15. A 2 ohm and a 4 ohm resistor are connected in series to a 12 V battery, What is the voltage drop across the 2 ohm resistor? (a) 2 V (b) 4 V (c) 6 V (d) 8 V 16. A 6 ohm and a 12 ohm resistor are connected in parallel to a 12 V battery. What is the current in the battery? (a) 0.67 A (b) 1 A (c) 3 A (d) 4 A 17. Which equation is correct? (The units have been omitted.) I1 (a) 2I1+10-17-3I2= 0 (b) 2I1+10-17+3I2= 0 I2 2Ω 10 V 3Ω 17 V 4Ω 4V (c) 2I1+10+17-3I2= 0 (d) 2I1+10+17+3I2= 0 Page 2 of 6 - CH17 I3 Dr. Abdallah M. Azzeer I1 18. Which equation is correct? (a) I1+I2+I3=0 I2 (b) I1-I2-I3=0 2Ω 10 V 3Ω 17 V 4Ω 4V (c) I1-I2+I3=0 (d) I1+I2-I3=0 I3 19. The current through the 4 ظresistor of the adjacent circuit is: 6Ω (a) 0.92 A (b) 2 A 4Ω (c) 3 A 3Ω (d) 6 A 12 V 20. The equivalent resistance between points a and b in the figure is: 5Ω (a) 13 ohm 4Ω (b) 15 ohm (c) 19 ohm b (d) 7.6 ohm (b) 3 V and 13 V 3Ω 6Ω E1 f 21. In the circuit shown, E1 and E2 are respectively: (a) 5 V and 5 V 1Ω a e 1A 1Ω 2A d c 2Ω I (c) 5 V and 3 V (d) 7 V and 3 V 22. The value of ﻩ1 in the circuit is: (a) 13 V (b) 15 V (c) 18 V (d) 22 V a b 3Ω 20 V a 1A r I f s 2A r E2 7Ω b ε1 5Ω ε2 c 3Ω e 23. The potential difference between the point's b and d for the circuit in 22 is: (a) 27 V (b) 20 V (c) 17.5 V Page 3 of 6 - CH17 d (d) 13 V Dr. Abdallah M. Azzeer 24. In the circuit shown, E1 and E2 are respectively: (a) 3 V and 13 V (b) 5 V and 3 V E1 f e 1A 1 2A d c (c) 7 V and 13 V I (d) 3 V and 5 V 2 a b 3 25. For the circuit shown in the figure. The current I2 is: 6V (a) 1.08 A I2 (b) 1.68 A (c) 22.5 mA E2 1.5 Ω (d) 285 mA 1Ω 1Ω 1Ω 26. Two resistors with different resistances are connected in parallel with a battery. Which statement is TRUE? (a) The voltage drop across each is the same. (b) The voltage drop across the two is the sum of the voltage drops. (c) The equivalent resistance is the sum of their resistances. (d) The current through each is the same. 27. According to Kirchhoff's rules, the (a) current entering a point is more than the current leaving (b) algebraic sum of the voltage drops around a closed loop is positive (c) algebraic sum of the voltage drops around a closed loop is negative (d) algebraic sum of the voltage drops around a closed loop is zero 28. If there are n points where currents branch and m small loops, Kirchhoff's rules give (a) n + m independent equations (b) n + m - 1 independent equations (c) n + m + 1 independent equations (d) n + m - 2 independent equations 29. How many independent equations does Kirchhoff's first rule give for this circuit? 2Ω 10 V 3Ω 20 V (a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 2 (d) 3 10 Ω Page 4 of 6 - CH17 Dr. Abdallah M. Azzeer 30. How many independent equations does Kirchhoff's second rule give for the circuit in Q29? (a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 2 (d) 3 31. How many independent equations does Kirchhoff's second rule give for this circuit? (a) 0 2Ω 10 V 3Ω 20 V (b) 1 (c) 2 (d) 3 5Ω 5V 10 Ω Additional Problems R If the equivalent resistance of the circuit, shown in the figure, is 10 ohm. Calculate; (a) Resistance R R (b) The current that passes through R/2. a b (c) The voltage difference between points a and b. R/2 ANS; (a) 12 Ω, (b) 1.2 A, (c) 4.8 V R 12 V Page 5 of 6 - CH17 Dr. Abdallah M. Azzeer KING SAUD UNIVERSITY PHYSICS & ASTRONOMY DEPARTMENT 106-Phys (Dr. ABDALLAH M. AZZEER) WRITE YOUR ANSWER ON THE ATTACHED SHEET . . . . . . . . :اﻟﺮﻗﻢ اﻟﺠﺎﻣﻌﻲ ANSWER SHEET . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . :اﻻﺳــﻢ 1. 13. 25. 2. 14. 26. 3. 15. 27. 4. 16. 28. 5. 17. 29. 6. 18. 30. 7. 19. 31 8. 20. The more problems you do, the more chance to get A+ 9. 21. The more problems you do, the more chance to get A+ 10. 22. The more problems you do, the more chance to get A+ 11. 23. The more problems you do, the more chance to get A+ Page 6 of 6 - CH17 Dr. Abdallah M. Azzeer 12. Page 7 of 6 - CH17 24. The more problems you do, the more chance to get A+ Dr. Abdallah M. Azzeer