Cambridge Progression English Entry 1 Cambridge Progression Award / Certificate in English 05425 / 05430 / 05435 Entry 2 Cambridge Progression Award / Certificate in English 05426 / 05431 / 05436 Entry 3 Cambridge Progression Award / Certificate in English 05427 / 05432 / 05437 / 05440 Level 1 Cambridge Progression Award / Certificate in English 05428 / 05433 / 05438 / 05441 Level 2 Cambridge Progression Award / Certificate in English 05429 / 05434 / 05439 / 05442 OCR Report to Centres – 2016 Oxford Cambridge and RSA Examinations OCR (Oxford Cambridge and RSA) is a leading UK awarding body, providing a wide range of qualifications to meet the needs of pupils of all ages and abilities. OCR qualifications include AS/A Levels, Diplomas, GCSEs, OCR Nationals, Functional Skills, Key Skills, Entry Level qualifications, NVQs and vocational qualifications in areas such as IT, business, languages, teaching/training, administration and secretarial skills. It is also responsible for developing new specifications to meet national requirements and the needs of students and teachers. OCR is a not-for-profit organisation; any surplus made is invested back into the establishment to help towards the development of qualifications and support which keep pace with the changing needs of today’s society. This report on the Examination provides information on the performance of candidates which it is hoped will be useful to teachers in their preparation of candidates for future examinations. It is intended to be constructive and informative and to promote better understanding of the specification content, of the operation of the scheme of assessment and of the application of assessment criteria. Reports should be read in conjunction with the published question papers and mark schemes for the Examination. OCR will not enter into any discussion or correspondence in connection with this report. © OCR 2016 OCR Report to Centres – 2016 Cambridge Award in English 1. Overview: Candidates appeared to be well-prepared for all questions papers. 2. General Comments There were no skills or questions that appeared to pose particular challenge to those candidates who had been prepared for the papers. Centres are encouraged to read previous reports which detail specific skills with which learners may need further guidance. Candidates are advised that some questions are written on the very back page of the question booklet. In this series, many candidates missed the last question on some papers. 3. Comments on Individual Units Centres are advised to acquaint candidates with the Adult Literacy Core Curriculum from whence the Assessment Criteria have been created. In addition, the Units contain Additional Information, which, in many cases, specifies learning points and precise information about what is likely to be tested in each question. Where candidates show familiarity with the meta language, such as ‘punctuation’ or ‘ambiguity’, they usually perform well. As has been the case in previous papers, some candidates do not follow the instructions given in the question and so do not gain a mark. This is particularly relevant where a verb is given and candidates choose to use another one. Even if the answer makes sense, a mark is not awarded as the instruction has not been followed. It also applies when candidates do not add the required punctuation mark to the text. Candidates at several levels failed to gain a mark when writing plural words as an apostrophe was added in error, such as Entry Level 2 candidates who wrote hill’s, farmer’s. Entry level 3: some candidates failed to recognise sentences that require a question mark and sentences which require a full-stop. Some candidates created different sentences, rather than adding punctuation as instructed. Some added a conjunction, thus making one accurate sentence, but failing to do as instructed. Entry Level 3: some candidates lost marks because they did not follow instructions. For example, instead of adding a punctuation mark to the text as instructed, they rewrote the text to avoid use of punctuation within the sentence. Entry Level 3: some candidates lost marks when adding a suffix to a root word, despite choosing the correct suffix, as they could not spell the new word correctly. Level 1: candidates who did not read for meaning often added the required punctuation mark in the wrong place. It is important that candidates read the whole text before deciding where to add the apostrophe or colon, for example. 1 OCR Report to Centres – 2016 Level 1: some candidates lost marks when they did not use the verbs given in the questions, but chose others instead. No marks were awarded, even though the sentence made sense. Level 1: some candidates lost marks because they could not spell irregular plurals, such as armies, hooves. Level 1; some candidates failed to gain marks when spelling irregular verbs. Despite spelling words such as eats correctly, they often added an apostrophe, so did not gain a mark. Level 2: some candidates lost marks because they do not know where to use the apostrophe of possession. In some cases, candidates recognised the correct word, but added the mark in the wrong place, such as one of her parents bikes. In this case, the noun is singular, but candidates usually added the apostrophe after the ‘s’. They are encouraged to read the final text to check that it makes sense. Level 2: some candidates do not know where to add the possessive apostrophe in irregular plural words, such as children, men etc. Again, candidates need to read the text carefully to understand the sense before deciding where to put the apostrophe. This is particularly important when candidates have to decide if the noun is plural or singular. Level 2: some candidates lost marks by not indicating all words in a text that are direct speech and so need inverted commas. Level 2: some candidates confused a semi-colon with a colon. Usually, they recognise exactly where the punctuation mark needs to be added, but using the incorrect punctuation mark prevents them from gaining a mark for the question. Level 2: some candidates do not understand the notion of implicit purpose, so fail to gain a mark as they select an answer option that is clearly stated in the text, rather than one that is implied. Level 2: some candidates fail to understand that supporting evidence is examples or explanation supporting the main point. In some cases, candidates repeat the main point rather than selecting the evidence that supports this main point. 4. Sector Update This suite of examinations will cease to exist after December 2016. 2 OCR (Oxford Cambridge and RSA Examinations) Coventry Office Westwood Way Coventry CV4 8JQ OCR Customer Contact Centre (Skills and Employment) Telephone: 024 76 851509 Fax: 024 76 851633 Email: vocational.qualifications@ocr.org.uk www.ocr.org.uk For staff training purposes and as part of our quality assurance programme your call may be recorded or monitored Oxford Cambridge and RSA Examinations is a Company Limited by Guarantee Registered in England Registered Office; 1 Hills Road, Cambridge, CB1 2EU Registered Company Number: 3484466 OCR is an exempt Charity OCR (Oxford Cambridge and RSA Examinations) Head office Telephone: 01223 552552 Facsimile: 01223 552553 © OCR 2014