APX9142 High Sensitivity Hall Effect Sensor IC with Reverse Voltage Protection Features • • • • • • • • General Description On-chip Reverse Voltage Protection The APX9142 is an integrated Hall Effect Sensor IC designed for electric commutation of DC brushless motor applications. The APX9142 still can operate at as low as 3 volts. The APX9142 is available in low cost TO -92M4 package with 3 different magnetic ranks. On-chip Hall Sensor Low Operating Supply Voltage: 3 V High Output Sinking Capability up to 400mA Versatile sensitivity and hysteresis setting Reliable and Rugged 4 pin TO-92M Package Build-in Output Zener Diodes to Clamp the Peak Pin Description Output Voltage • • High Sensitivilty Hall Effect Senser IC: ±50G, ±65G, and ±90G APX9142 Lead Free Available (RoHS Compliant) Applications • • • • Brushless DC Fan 1 2 3 4 Front View 1 : VDD 2 : DO 3 : DOB 4 : GND Revolution Counting Brushless DC Motor Speed Measurement Ordering and Marking Information Magnetic Rank AT : | Bop , Brp | < 50 Gauss A : | Bop , Brp | < 65 Gauss; B : | Bop , Brp | < 90 Gauss Package Code E : TO - 92M4 Temp. Range E : - 20 to 85° C Handling Code PB : Plastic Bag TB : Tape & Box TR : Tape & Reel Lead Free Code L : Lead Free Device Blank : Original Device APX9142 Lead Free Code Handling Code Temp. Range Package Code Magnetic Rank APX9142 E : APX 9142 XXXXX XXXXX - Date Code Note: ANPEC lead-free products contain molding compounds/die attach materials and 100% matte tin plate termination finish; which are fully compliant with RoHS and compatible with both SnPb and lead-free soldiering operations. ANPEC lead-free products meet or exceed the lead-free requirements of IPC/JEDEC J STD-020C for MSL classification at lead-free peak reflow temperature. ANPEC reserves the right to make changes to improve reliability or manufacturability without notice, and advise customers to obtain the latest version of relevant information to verify before placing orders. Copyright ANPEC Electronics Corp. Rev. A.8 - Dec., 2005 1 www.anpec.com.tw APX9142 Block Diagram Reverse Voltage Protection APX9142 Temperature Compensated Voltage Regulator VDD Hall Element Current Amplifier Zener Diodes Latch Circuit Hysteresis Control Output Buffer 1 DO Output Buffer 2 DOB Zener Diodes Sensitivity Control Gnd Absolute Maximum Ratings Symbol (T A = 25°C unless otherwise noted) Parameter Rating Unit VDD Supply Voltage 20 V -VDD Reverse Voltage -20 V VBD Output Breakdown Voltage 55 V IDD Supply Current Output Current – 15 400 600 800 mA 500 mW IOUT Continuous Hold Current Peak (Start Up) mA PD Maximum Power Dissipation TA Operating Ambient Temperature -20 to 85 TSTG Storage Temperature Range -65 to 150 TSOL Soldering Temperature (10 Sec.) Notes 260 a: No leakage current spike when IC start-up b: use Figure 1 Electrical Characteristics Symbol °C Parameter VDD Supply Voltage VSAT Output Saturation Voltage Copyright ANPEC Electronics Corp. Rev. A.8 - Dec., 2005 (TA = 25°C, VDD=12V unless otherwise noted) Test Condition Operating APX9142 Min. Typ. 3 Max. 20 IOUT=400mA, B>Bop 600 800 IOUT=200mA, B>Bop 250 350 2 Unit V mV www.anpec.com.tw APX9142 Electrical Characteristics (Cont.) Symbol VClamp IDD ILeak a Parameter Min. VDD=20V, Output Open Output Leakage Current VOUT=20V, VDD=20V, B<Brp Output Rise Time tf b Output Fall Time Typ. Max. Unit 30 Supply Current tr ∆t APX9142 Test Condition Clamp Output Voltage b b (T A = 25°C, VDD=12V unless otherwise noted) RL=820Ω,CL=20pF Switch Time Different Magnetic Characteristics V 10 15 mA <0.1 10 µA 0.8 5 µs 0.1 1 µs 2.5 7 µs (TA = 25°C, VDD=12V unless otherwise noted) Rank Maximum Operate Point Bop Maximum Release Point Brp Unit AT +50 -50 Gauss A +65 -65 Gauss B +90 -90 Gauss Test Information APX9142 1 2 3 4 Signal Generator Scope RL2 VDD RL1 Figure 1 : Switching Circuit for Output Rise Time and Fall Time Measurement Copyright ANPEC Electronics Corp. Rev. A.8 - Dec., 2005 3 www.anpec.com.tw APX9142 Application Circuit VDD APX9142 +B -B 1 VDD 2 3 4 L1 L2 C1 Figure 2 Typical DC brushless fan application circuit Typical Characteristics Output Low Voltage vs Output Sink Current 10 0.7 5 0.6 Output Low Voltage (V) Supply Current (mA) Supply Current vs. Supply Voltage 0 -5 -10 -15 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 -20 0 -30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 50 Supply Voltage (V) Copyright ANPEC Electronics Corp. Rev. A.8 - Dec., 2005 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 Output Sink Current (mA) 4 www.anpec.com.tw APX9142 Typical Characteristics (Cont.) Switching Point vs. Supply Voltage Supply Current vs. Temperature APX9142AT 60 9.5 IOUT=200mA Vcc=20V 9 Supply Current (mA) Switching Point (G) 40 20 0 -20 8.5 8 7.5 7 6.5 6 -40 5.5 5 -60 0 5 10 15 -20 20 Supply Voltage (V) 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 Temperature (°C) Switching Point vs. Temperature APX9142AT 60 Vcc=12V Switching Point (G) 40 20 0 -20 -40 -60 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 Temperature (°C) Copyright ANPEC Electronics Corp. Rev. A.8 - Dec., 2005 5 www.anpec.com.tw APX9142 Package Information TO-92M4 Marking Surface S IC chip C E L L1 A b1 e1 J e 1.35mm 1.75mm D Sensitive Area (0.286 ×0.286mm2) Position of Hall Sensor reference to the top-left of package x= 1.35 ± 0.1mm y= 1.75 ± 0.1mm Dim A b1 C D e e1 E J L L1 S Millimeters Min. 3.60 0.35 0.351 5.17 3.78 1.24 1.50 4.04 14.0 1.342 0.45 Copyright ANPEC Electronics Corp. Rev. A.8 - Dec., 2005 Inches Max. 3.70 0.41 0.411 5.27 3.84 1.30 1.60 4.34 15.0 1.542 0.55 Min. 0.141 0.014 0.014 0.203 0.148 0.049 0.059 0.158 0.549 0.053 0.018 6 Max. 0.145 0.016 0.016 0.207 0.150 0.051 0.063 0.170 0.588 0.060 0.022 www.anpec.com.tw APX9142 Physical Specifications Terminal Material Lead Solderability Solder-Plated Copper (Solder Material : 90/10 or 63/37 SnPb), 100%Sn Meets EIA Specification RSI86-91, ANSI/J-STD-002 Category 3. Reflow Condition (IR/Convection or VPR Reflow) tp TP Critical Zone T L to T P Temperature Ramp-up TL tL Tsmax Tsmin Ramp-down ts Preheat 25 t 25 °C to Peak Time Classificatin Reflow Profiles Profile Feature Average ramp-up rate (TL to TP) Preheat - Temperature Min (Tsmin) - Temperature Max (Tsmax) - Time (min to max) (ts) Time maintained above: - Temperature (TL) - Time (tL) Peak/Classificatioon Temperature (Tp) Time within 5°C of actual Peak Temperature (tp) Ramp-down Rate Sn-Pb Eutectic Assembly Pb-Free Assembly 3°C/second max. 3°C/second max. 100°C 150°C 60-120 seconds 150°C 200°C 60-180 seconds 183°C 60-150 seconds 217°C 60-150 seconds See table 1 See table 2 10-30 seconds 20-40 seconds 6°C/second max. 6°C/second max. 6 minutes max. 8 minutes max. Time 25°C to Peak Temperature Notes: All temperatures refer to topside of the package .Measured on the body surface. Copyright ANPEC Electronics Corp. Rev. A.8 - Dec., 2005 7 www.anpec.com.tw APX9142 Classificatin Reflow Profiles (Cont.) Table 1. SnPb Entectic Process – Package Peak Reflow Temperature s Package Thickness Volume mm 3 Volume mm 3 <350 ≥350 <2.5 mm 240 +0/-5°C 225 +0/-5°C ≥2.5 mm 225 +0/-5°C 225 +0/-5°C Table 2. Pb-free Process – Package Classification Reflow Temperatures 3 3 3 Package Thickness Volume mm Volume mm Volume mm <350 350-2000 >2000 <1.6 mm 260 +0°C* 260 +0°C* 260 +0°C* 1.6 mm – 2.5 mm 260 +0°C* 250 +0°C* 245 +0°C* ≥2.5 mm 250 +0°C* 245 +0°C* 245 +0°C* *Tolerance: The device manufacturer/supplier shall assure process compatibility up to and including the stated classification temperature (this means Peak reflow temperature +0°C. For example 260°C+0°C) at the rated MSL level. Reliability test program Test item SOLDERABILITY HOLT PCT TST ESD Latch-Up Method MIL-STD-883D-2003 MIL-STD-883D-1005.7 JESD-22-B, A102 MIL-STD-883D-1011.9 MIL-STD-883D-3015.7 JESD 78 Description 245°C , 5 SEC 1000 Hrs Bias @ 125 °C 168 Hrs, 100 % RH , 121°C -65°C ~ 150°C, 200 Cycles VHBM > 2KV, VMM > 200V 10ms , Itr > 100mA Carrier Tape & Reel Dimensions t D P Po E P1 Bo F W Ko Ao Copyright ANPEC Electronics Corp. Rev. A.8 - Dec., 2005 D1 8 www.anpec.com.tw APX9142 Carrier Tape & Reel Dimensions (Cont.) T2 J C A B T1 Application TO-92 A0 A1 A2 A3 B0 B1 B2 C0 C1 3.18~12 90±1 76±1 30±1 90±1 31±1 76±1 5.8 3.8 C2 D D1 D2 F1=F2 F1-F2 M H H1 ±0.3 2.5±0.5 16±0.5 9±0.5 L L1 P P1 18.5±0.5 11.0 MAX 2.5 MIN 12.7±0.3 6.35±0.4 T3 T4 W W1 W2 15 1.7 18.0±0.2 6.0±0.2 ≤1 7.8 4.0±0.2 H2 H2A 2.5+0.2 -0.1 H5=H0+M 0.36~0.53 9.0 MAX H3 H4 0.5 MAX 0.5 MAX 27.0 MAX 20.0 MAX P2 T T1 T2 50.8±0.5 0.55 MAX 1.42 MAX 0.36~0.68 (mm) Cover Tape Dimensions Application TO-92 Carrier Width 17.5~19 Cover Tape Width 5.0~7.0 Devices Per Reel 2000 (mm) Customer Service Anpec Electronics Corp. Head Office : No.6, Dusing 1st Road, SBIP, Hsin-Chu, Taiwan, R.O.C. Tel : 886-3-5642000 Fax : 886-3-5642050 Taipei Branch : 7F, No. 137, Lane 235, Pac Chiao Rd., Hsin Tien City, Taipei Hsien, Taiwan, R. O. C. Tel : 886-2-89191368 Fax : 886-2-89191369 Copyright ANPEC Electronics Corp. Rev. A.8 - Dec., 2005 9 www.anpec.com.tw