Table A2
ROAD TRAFFIC DEATHS AND PROPORTION OF deaths by ROAD USER, BY COUNTRY/AREA
General Information
Population
numbersa for
Country/area
2010
Afghanistan
31 411 742
Albania
3 204 284
Andorra
84 865
Angola
19 081 912
Argentina
40 412 376
Armenia
3 092 072
Australia
22 268 384
Austria
8 393 644
Azerbaijan
9 187 783
Bahamas
342 877
Bahrain
1 261 835
Bangladesh
148 692 128
Barbados
273 331
Belarus
9 595 421
Belgium
10 712 066
Belize
311 627
Benin
8 849 892
Bhutan
725 940
Bolivia (Plurinational State of)
9 929 849
Bosnia and Herzegovina
3 760 149
Botswana
2 006 945
Brazil
194 946 488
Brunei Darussalam
398 920
Bulgaria
7 494 332
Burkina Faso
16 468 714
Burundi
8 382 849
Cambodia
14 138 255
Cameroon
19 598 889
Canada
34 016 594
Cape Verde
495 999
Central African Republic
4 401 051
Chad
11 227 208
Chile
17 113 688
China
1 348 932 032
Colombia
46 294 842
Comoros
734 750
Congo
4 042 899
Cook Islands
20 277
Costa Rica
4 658 887
Côte d'Ivoire
19 737 800
Croatia
4 403 330
Cuba
11 257 979
Cyprus
1 103 647
Czech Republic
10 492 960
Democratic People's
24 346 229
Republic of Korea
Democratic Republic of the
65 965 796
Congo
Denmark
5 550 142
Dominica
67 763
244
GNI per
capitab for
2010 in US
dollars
410
3 970
41 750f
3 960
8 620
3 200
46 200
46 920
5 380
21 970
15 920
700
12 660f
5 990
45 780
3 640
780
1 870
1 810
4 740
6 750
9 540
31 800f
6 320
550
230
750
1 200
43 250
3 280
470
710
10 750
4 240
5 520
750
2 240
—
6 860
1 170
13 890
5 460f
29 450
18 490
Road traffic deaths
Income levelc
Low
Middle
High
Middle
Middle
Middle
High
High
Middle
High
High
Low
High
Middle
High
Middle
Low
Middle
Middle
Middle
Middle
Middle
High
Middle
Low
Low
Low
Middle
High
Middle
Low
Low
Middle
Middle
Middle
Low
Middle
Middle
Middle
Middle
High
Middle
High
High
Reported
number of
road traffic
deathsd
1 501
352
3
4 042
5 094
285
1 363
552
1 202
43
73
2 872f
19
1 190
840
41
816
79
1 681
336
385
36 499f
46f
775
966
357
1 816
1 353
2 227
63
145
3 226
2 071
70 134
5 502
14
269
2
700f
699f
426
809
60
802
Estimated number of road
traffic deathse
95%
Point
Confidence
estimate
Interval
6 209
5 538–6 880
408
383–432
3
4 407
3 941–4 873
5 094
558
527–589
1 363
553
1 202
47
132
17 289
15 415–19 164
20
1 384
869
51
2 119
1 864–2 373
96
88–104
1 910
1 791–2 030
588
554–621
417
378–456
43 869
27
776
4 566
3 905–5 227
1 788
1 523–2 053
2 431
2 121–2 741
3 933
3 496–4 370
2 296
111
98–124
644
558–729
3 339
2 098
275 983
7 225
160
136–185
692
614–770
2
592
4 121
3 618–4 625
456
872
84
802
Estimated
road traffic
death rate
per 100 000
populatione
19.8
12.7
3.5
23.1
12.6
18.1
6.1
6.6
13.1
13.7
10.5
11.6
7.3
14.4
8.1
16.4
23.9
13.2
19.2
15.6
20.8
22.5
6.8
10.4
27.7
21.3
17.2
20.1
6.8
22.4
14.6
29.7
12.3
20.5
15.6
21.8
17.1
9.9
12.7
20.9
10.4
7.8
7.6
7.6
—
Low
—
2 614
2 378–2 850
10.7
180
Low
332
13 764
11 720–15 808
20.9
High
Middle
255
8
258
8
59 410
6 900
4.7
11.8
Road user death (%)
Drivers/
Passengers
of 4-wheeled
vehicles
—
43.5
66.7
—
69.2
54.1
67.9g
52.9
62.6
63.6
44.0
23.6
—
42.3
53.9
—
19.4
60.8
57.7
60.7
54.9
22.5
—
62.6
—
—
11.8
—
68.6
—
—
—
35.8
22.6
9.9
27.3
—
0.0
22.6
41.8
48.1
17.5
40.0
48.3
Drivers/
Passengers of
motorized 2- or
3- wheelers
—
15.1
0.0
—
10.3
—
16.4
15.6
—
15.9
1.3
15.8
—
6.9
17.2
—
50.2
2.5
—
12.1
1.5
24.8
—
6.2
—
—
66.6
—
8.8
—
—
—
5.3
34.5
39.1
27.3
—
100.0
28.3
4.4
16.4
13.1
35.0
12.0
Cyclists
—
4.3
0.0
—
—
—
2.9
5.8
0.7
2.3
10.7
2.8
—
9.4
9.2
—
3.2
0.0
1.1
7.1
0.5
4.2
—
3.4
—
—
4.0
—
1.8
—
—
—
9.1
10.4
5.8
0.0
—
0.0
9.4
2.0
6.6
12.5
3.3
8.7
Pedestrians
—
36.1
33.3
—
14.6
43.9
12.8
17.8
36.0
18.2
38.7
40.8
—
40.6
10.9
—
19.0
5.1
36.2
15.6
29.7
23.4
—
22.2
—
—
12.0
—
13.9
—
—
—
39.3
25.0
30.8
45.5
—
0.0
37.0
40.1
24.7
34.8
21.7
18.8
Other or
unspecified users
—
1.1
0.0
—
5.9
2.0
0.1
8.0
0.8
0.0
5.3
17.0
—
0.8
8.8
—
8.3
31.7
5.0
4.5
13.4
25.2
—
5.7
—
—
5.7
—
6.9
—
—
—
10.5
7.6
14.4
0.0
—
0.0
2.6
11.7
4.2
22.1
0.0
12.2
—
—
—
—
—
71.0
15.0
0.0
5.0
9.0
58.8
37.5
12.9
50.0
10.2
—
17.3
12.5
0.8
0.0
245
Country/area
Dominican Republic
Ecuador
Egypt
El Salvador
Equatorial Guinea
Estonia
Ethiopia
Fiji
Finland
France
Gabon
Gambia
Georgia
Germany
Ghana
Greece
Guatemala
Guinea
Guinea-Bissau
Guyana
Honduras
Hungary
Iceland
India
Indonesia
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Iraq
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Jamaica
Japan
Jordan
Kazakhstan
Kenya
Kiribati
Kuwait
Kyrgyzstan
Lao People's Democratic
Republic
Latvia
Lebanon
Lesotho
Liberia
Lithuania
Luxembourg
Madagascar
Malawi
Malaysia
Maldives
Mali
Malta
Marshall Islands
246
General Information
Road traffic deaths
GNI per
capitab for
2010 in US
dollars
5 020
3 850
2 420
3 370
13 720
14 180
390
3 610
47 460
42 190
7 680
610
2 680
42 970
1 250
26 890
2 740
390
580
2 900
1 870
12 860
33 890
1 260
2 500
4 520f
2 380
41 720
27 270
35 530
4 700
42 050
4 140
7 500
810
2 010
48 900
840
Income levelc
Middle
Middle
Middle
Middle
High
High
Low
Middle
High
High
Middle
Low
Middle
High
Middle
High
Middle
Low
Low
Middle
Middle
High
High
Middle
Middle
Middle
Middle
High
High
High
Middle
High
Middle
Middle
Low
Middle
High
Low
Estimated number of road
traffic deathse
95%
Point
Confidence
estimate
Interval
4 143
3 849–4 437
3 911
10 729
1 358
80
66–94
87
14 606
12 710–16 502
54
272
3 992
338
325
280–370
685
3 830
5 407
4 729–6 085
1 385
958
1 956
1 711–2 201
472
398–546
210
1 425
1 331–1 520
908
9
231 027
42 434
37 195–47 673
25 224
9 962
8 707–11 217
212
352
4 371
319
6 625
1 414
1 250–1 577
3 514
8 484
7 380–9 587
6
452
1 022
6 200 894
1 010
Middle
767
1 266
2 252 060
4 227 597
2 171 318
3 994 122
3 323 611
507 448
20 713 819
14 900 841
28 401 017
315 885
15 369 809
416 515
54 009
11 850
8 750
1 100
210
11 620
76 820
430
330
7 760
6 150
600
18 620
3 640
Middle
Middle
Middle
Low
Middle
High
Low
Low
Middle
Middle
Low
High
Middle
218
533
362
78f
299
32
422
976
6 872
6
739
15
4
243
942
616
760
369
32
3 805
2 904
7 085
6
3 544
16
4
Population
numbersa for
2010
9 927 320
14 464 739
81 121 080
6 192 993
700 401
1 341 140
82 949 544
860 623
5 364 546
62 787 430
1 505 463
1 728 394
4 352 244
82 302 468
24 391 823
11 359 346
14 388 929
9 981 590
1 515 224
754 493
7 600 524
9 983 645
320 136
1 224 614 272
239 870 944
73 973 628
31 671 591
4 469 900
7 418 400
60 550 850
2 741 052
126 535 916
6 187 227
16 026 367
40 512 678
99 488
2 736 732
5 334 223
Reported
number of
road traffic
deathsd
2 470
3 222
9 608
1 017
53f
78
2 506
52
272
3 992
327
94
685
3 648
1 986
1 451f
958
503
134
112
1 217
740
8
130 037
31 234
23 249
5 708
212
352
4 237f
319
5 772f
670
3 379
2 966
6
374
850
1 098–1 433
860–1 023
530–702
642–879
3 323–4 287
2 515–3 293
3 104–3 983
Estimated
road traffic
death rate
per 100 000
populatione
41.7
27.0
13.2
21.9
11.4
6.5
17.6
6.3
5.1
6.4
22.5
18.8
15.7
4.7
22.2
12.2
6.7
19.6
31.2
27.8
18.8
9.1
2.8
18.9
17.7
34.1
31.5
4.7
4.7
7.2
11.6
5.2
22.9
21.9
20.9
6.0
16.5
19.2
20.4
10.8
22.3
28.4
19.0
11.1
6.3
18.4
19.5
25.0
1.9
23.1
3.8
7.4
Road user death (%)
Drivers/
Passengers
of 4-wheeled
vehicles
13.8
0.8
—
15.8
—
56.4
—
—
61.8
56.7
—
—
—
50.4
16.4
46.4
52.7
—
—
13.0
38.9g
44.6
62.5
15.5g
6.1
47.5g
—
67.5
42.3
42.4
36.4
31.2
64.0
68.4
34.2
16.7
—
21.7
Drivers/
Passengers of
motorized 2- or
3- wheelers
57.8
4.4
—
5.3
—
9.0
—
—
9.2
23.9
—
—
—
19.4
10.6
30.6
30.0
—
—
20.0
10.6
9.2
12.5
32.4
35.7
22.9
—
8.0
12.2
30.3
13.8
17.7
0.0
2.4
6.6
33.3
—
0.6
14.6
74.4
1.3
6.3
3.4
41.7
45.4
—
33.8
43.5
84.4
—
29.0
26.0
50.0
—
53.3
25.0
10.1
18.6
—
0.0
6.0
3.1
—
3.0
58.7
33.3
—
26.7
0.0
6.0
0.6
—
0.0
7.4
3.1
—
15.0
2.8
0.0
—
0.0
0.0
36.2
32.8
—
66.3
36.1
3.1
—
35.0
9.1
16.7
—
20.0
75.0
6.0
2.7
—
0.0
7.0
6.3
—
18.0
3.4
0.0
—
0.0
0.0
Cyclists
—
0.4
—
4.8
—
11.5
—
—
9.6
3.7
—
—
0.3
10.4
4.6
1.0
—
—
—
15.7
5.7
12.4
0.0
4.6
1.7
—
—
1.4
5.1
7.0
8.2
16.2
0.0
0.4
7.9
0.0
—
0.2
Pedestrians
24.6
29.5
—
61.5
—
16.7
—
—
12.9
12.2
—
—
25.0
13.1
43.0
14.0
—
—
—
34.8
44.9
26.0
25.0
8.7
21.1
28.6
—
19.3
33.8
15.7
36.1
34.6
32.5
24.4
46.9
50.0
—
17.7
Other or
unspecified users
3.8
64.9
—
12.7
—
6.4
—
—
6.6
3.6
—
—
74.7
6.6
25.5
8.0
17.4
—
—
16.5
—
7.8
0.0
38.7
35.4
1.1
—
3.8
6.5
4.6
5.6
0.3
3.4
4.4
4.5
0.0
—
59.8
247
Country/area
Mauritania
Mauritius
Mexico
Micronesia (Federated States
of)
Mongolia
Montenegro
Morocco
Mozambique
Myanmar
Namibia
Nepal
Netherlands
New Zealand
Nicaragua
Niger
Nigeria
Niue
Norway
Oman
Pakistan
Palau
Panama
Papua New Guinea
Paraguay
Peru
Philippines
Poland
Portugal
Qatar
Republic of Korea
Republic of Moldova
Romania
Russian Federation
Rwanda
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Lucia
Saint Vincent and the
Grenadines
Samoa
San Marino
Sao Tome and Principe
Saudi Arabia
Senegal
Serbia
Seychelles
Sierra Leone
Singapore
Slovakia
Slovenia
Solomon Islands
South Africa
Spain
248
General Information
Road traffic deaths
GNI per
capitab for
2010 in US
dollars
1 000
7 780
8 930
Income levelc
Low
Middle
Middle
Estimated number of road
traffic deathse
95%
Point
Confidence
estimate
Interval
970
848–1 091
158
16 714
111 064
2 730
Middle
2
2
1.8
2 756 001
631 490
31 951 412
23 390 765
47 963 010
2 283 289
29 959 364
16 612 988
4 368 136
5 788 163
15 511 953
158 423 184
1 465
4 883 111
2 782 435
173 593 384
20 458
3 516 820
6 858 266
6 454 548
29 076 512
93 260 800
38 276 660
10 675 572
1 758 793
48 183 586
3 572 885
21 486 371
142 958 156
10 624 005
52 409
174 267
1 870
6 740
2 850
440
—
4 250
490
48 920
29 350
1 100
360
1 170
—
86 390
19 260
1 050
6 560
7 010
1 300
2 730
4 900
2 060
12 450
21 830
73 060
19 720
1 820
7 850
9 880
520
12 360
6 200
Middle
Middle
Middle
Low
Low
Middle
Low
High
High
Middle
Low
Middle
Middle
High
High
Middle
Middle
Middle
Middle
Middle
Middle
Middle
High
High
High
High
Middle
Middle
Middle
Low
High
Middle
477
95
3 778
2 549
2 464
292f
1 689
640
375
742
703
5 279
1
208
820
5 192
3
422
269f
1 206
2 514
6 739f
3 907
937
228
5 505
452
2 377
26 567
438
9
14
491
95
5 759
4 315
7 177
571
4 787
640
398
1 085
3 673
53 339
1
208
845
30 131
3
494
892
1 383
4 622
8 499
4 509
1 257
247
6 784
496
2 377
26 567
2 118
9
26
17.8
15.0
18.0
18.5
15.0
25.0
16.0
3.9
9.1
18.8
23.7
33.7
68.3
4.3
30.4
17.4
14.7
14.1
13.0
21.4
15.9
9.1
11.8
11.8
14.0
14.1
13.9
11.1
18.6
19.9
17.2
14.9
109 333
6 030
Middle
5
5
183 081
31 533
165 397
27 448 086
12 433 728
9 856 222
86 569
5 867 536
5 086 418
5 462 119
2 029 680
538 148
50 132 820
46 076 990
3 030
50 400f
1 250
16 610
1 080
5 630
10 460
340
39 410
16 030
23 910
1 030
6 090
31 460
Middle
High
Middle
High
Middle
Middle
Middle
Low
High
High
High
Middle
Middle
High
55f
0
33
6 596
277f
660
13
357f
193
515
138
12
14 804f
2 478
30
0
34
6 800
2 421
813
13
1 323
259
515
146
79
15 995
2 478
Population
numbersa for
2010
3 459 773
1 299 172
113 423 052
Reported
number of
road traffic
deathsd
163
158
17 301f
5 091–6 428
3 707–4 923
6 187–8 166
4 206–5 367
1 008–1 163
3 157–4 188
46 447–60 230
26 751–33 510
834–949
4 395–4 848
1 835–2 402
Estimated
road traffic
death rate
per 100 000
populatione
28.0
12.2
14.7
4.6
29–32
2 119–2 723
1 145–1 501
75–84
16.4
0.0
20.6
24.8
19.5
8.3
15.0
22.6
5.1
9.4
7.2
14.7
31.9
5.4
Road user death (%)
Drivers/
Passengers
of 4-wheeled
vehicles
—
19.0
22.9
—
Drivers/
Passengers of
motorized 2- or
3- wheelers
—
37.3
4.0
Cyclists
—
6.3
1.0
Pedestrians
—
36.1
28.8
Other or
unspecified users
—
1.3
43.3
—
—
—
—
18.7
10.5
18.9
—
22.9
0.9
—
15.9
13.3
—
—
—
0.0
12.5
2.9
38.6
0.0
5.7
0.0
41.4
1.4
—
8.8
23.9
3.1
19.7
6.9
7.3
6.7
—
11.1
0.0
0.2
1.1
5.8
—
8.6
0.0
—
25.3
2.7
—
—
—
0.0
2.4
2.2
0.0
0.0
5.9
0.0
0.7
0.9
—
7.2
3.8
0.9
5.3
3.5
7.7
2.1
—
0.0
0.0
25.1
24.2
26.3
55.5
26.5
30.7
—
11.3
9.3
33.5
—
—
0.0
11.5
23.4
40.9
0.0
43.6
38.3
27.9
33.9
—
31.6
14.7
32.5
37.8
31.2
36.5
33.4
—
11.1
42.9
16.3
5.3
11.0
0.0
15.9
15.6
—
5.6
5.6
0.0
—
—
0.0
8.2
0.0
4.4
0.0
6.9
32.3
—
50.9
—
5.0
5.0
—
12.3
2.7
7.6
4.8
—
11.1
0.0
—
—
—
—
—
—
0.0
—
—
55.4
42.7
—
—
8.8
34.6
49.3
22.2
—
53.0
—
0.0
—
—
—
10.3
—
—
46.1
6.0
16.7
0.0
—
19.6
—
0.0
—
—
—
9.9
—
—
8.3
7.8
11.6
0.0
—
2.7
—
0.0
—
—
44.6
26.1
—
—
28.5
43.7
18.8
44.4
—
19.0
—
—
—
—
—
11.1
—
—
8.3
8.0
3.6
33.3
—
5.7
39.7
59.0
38.0
44.5
26.2
52.9
—
41.9
69.1
66.6h
—
—
100.0
65.4
71.5
16.1g
100.0
37.9
29.4
30.0
12.9
—
47.4
52.6
63.6
24.9
55.8
40.9
53.0
—
66.7
57.1
249
Country/area
Sri Lanka
Sudan
Suriname
Swaziland
Sweden
Switzerland
Syrian Arab Republic
Tajikistan
Thailand
The former Yugoslav Republic
of Macedonia
Timor-Leste
Togo
Tonga
Trinidad and Tobago
Tunisia
Turkey
Uganda
Ukraine
United Arab Emirates
United Kingdom
United Republic of Tanzania
United States of America
Uruguay
Uzbekistan
Vanuatu
Venezuela (Bolivarian
Republic of)
Viet Nam
West Bank and Gaza Stripi
Yemen
Zambia
Zimbabwe
General Information
Road traffic deaths
GNI per
capitab for
2010 in US
dollars
2 260
1 300
7 640
2 930
50 580
71 590
2 750
810
4 150
Income levelc
Middle
Middle
Middle
Middle
High
High
Middle
Low
Middle
Estimated number of road
traffic deathse
95%
Point
Confidence
estimate
Interval
2 854
2 602–3 105
10 935
9 644–12 225
103
277
249–305
278
327
4 669
4 213–5 126
1 244
1 147–1 341
26 312
2 060 563
4 600
Middle
162
162
1 124 355
6 027 798
104 058
1 341 465
10 480 934
72 752 324
33 424 683
45 448 330
7 511 690
62 035 568
44 841 224
310 383 968
3 368 786
27 444 702
239 651
2 730
550
3 340
15 840
4 140
9 890
500
2 990
39 640
38 140
530
47 350
10 290
1 300
2 630
Middle
Low
Middle
High
Middle
Middle
Low
Middle
High
High
Low
High
Middle
Middle
Middle
99
742
6
200
1 208
5 253
2 954
6 116
826
1 905
3 582
32 885
556
2 731f
4
219
1 037
6
224
1 974
8 758
9 655
6 121
956
2 278
10 162
35 490
723
3 107
39
28 979 857
11 660
Middle
7 714
10 791
37.2
87 848 460
4 039 192
24 052 514
13 088 570
12 571 454
1 160
1 250f
1 160
1 070
480
Middle
Middle
Middle
Middle
Low
11 859
131
3 843
1 348
1 777
21 651
131
5 698
3 117
1 832
24.7
3.2
23.7
23.8
14.6
Population
numbersa for
2010
20 859 949
43 551 940
524 636
1 186 056
9 379 687
7 664 318
20 410 606
6 878 637
69 122 232
Reported
number of
road traffic
deathsd
2 483
3 582
87
216
266
327
2 118
442
13 365
f
Estimated
road traffic
death rate
per 100 000
populatione
13.7
25.1
19.6
23.4
3.0
4.3
22.9
18.1
38.1
7.9
193–244
888–1 187
1 765–2 184
7 806–9 709
8 307–11 004
833–1079
8 893–11 431
36–42
5 065–6 331
2 750–3 485
19.5
17.2
5.8
16.7
18.8
12.0
28.9
13.5
12.7
3.7
22.7
11.4
21.5
11.3
16.3
Population Division of the Department of Economic and Social Affairs of the United Nations Secretariat (April 2011). World population Prospects: The 2010 Revision, Highlights. New
York: United Nations.
Gross National Income (GNI) per capita is the dollar value of a country’s final income in a year divided by its population using Atlas methodology. Data from World Development
Indicators database, World Bank, November 2012. http://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GNP.PCAP.CD/countries.
c
World Development Indicators (WDI) database: Low income is $1 005 or less, middle income is $1 006 to $12 275, high income is $12 276 or more. Where a precise GNI was not
available the WDI estimation of income level was used.
d
Adjusted for 30-day definition of a road traffic death.
e
Estimated using negative binomial regression (see Explanatory Note 3 on page 48). The estimation of deaths is for 2010, and the confidence interval is given only for countries in
Group 4.
f
2010 data not available.
g
Drivers and passengers (4 + wheels).
h
Drivers and passengers (all vehicles).
i
Non-member area.
a
b
250
Road user death (%)
Drivers/
Passengers
of 4-wheeled
vehicles
67.5h
—
44.8
29.7
59.4
39.5
69.6h
53.0
13.3
Drivers/
Passengers of
motorized 2- or
3- wheelers
—
—
36.8
—
16.9
22.0
—
—
73.5
58.0
11.1
4.3
19.8
6.8
—
—
50.0
70.4
43.1
59.2
31.4h
40.3
55.7
47.3
—
70.0
—
—
33.3
—
—
16.7
5.3
17.0
8.5
17.3
11.3
2.7
21.7
18.3
13.0
—
—
0.0
—
—
0.0
2.9
3.8
1.6
10.1
5.8
0.9
5.8
12.7
2.0
—
—
0.0
—
—
33.3
21.4
27.7
16.3
41.2
37.9
28.7
21.8
33.3
12.0
—
—
66.7
—
—
0.0
—
8.5
14.4
—
4.8
12.1
3.4
35.7
3.0
—
—
0.0
2.6
3.9
0.8
15.3
77.4
—
45.0
—
38.2h
—
—
1.5
—
3.0
—
—
0.0
—
13.1
—
—
52.7
—
45.8
—
—
0.8
—
0.0
—
Cyclists
—
—
8.1
2.7
7.9
10.4
—
4.6
3.0
Pedestrians
32.5
33.0
10.3
43.2
11.7
22.9
30.4
42.1
7.8
Other or
unspecified users
—
67.0
0.0
24.3
4.1
5.2
—
0.2
2.5
251