LowNoiseVco - aLIGO Page 1 of 4 Low Noise Voltage-Controlled Oscillator Description The current baseline is to use the existing VCO ( D980401-B) to drive the AOM of the PSL frequency actuator. This AOM runs at a nominal frequency of 80 MHz and has a total range of 10 MHz. The constant noise level corresponds to a frequency noise of approximately 10 mHz/rtHz. A lower noise VCO can be built by reducing the tuning range. We are looking at a similar design but follow it by a frequency difference divider. A frequency difference divider takes an input signal divides it down and adds it to a fixed frequency low noise reference. If the input signal experiences a high phase noise, the phase noise in the output signal is reduced by the divider ratio---assuming all other noise sources are negligible. A second stage using another frequency difference divider can be added to yield even lower phase noise---albeit by giving up another factor of 10 in range. This is too small for the PSL but might be useful for locking the arm cavities using green light. Specifications Frequency: • 71 MHz (reference input) • 79-81 MHz nominal (output) • 2 MHz full range (output) Input (tuning): • +/-20V differential • 1.6 Hz/40 Hz pole/zero pair • 2-pin LEMO Oscillator output: • 13 dBm • N female • 131.25 MHz nominal Frequency divider input: • • • • 13 dBm N female 131.25 MHz nominal (first stage) 80 MHz nominal (second stage) Frequency divider output: https://awiki.ligo-wa.caltech.edu/aLIGO/LowNoiseVco?action=print 4/21/2011 LowNoiseVco - aLIGO • • • • • Page 2 of 4 13 dBm N female (2x) 80 MHz nominal 2 MHz full range (first stage) 200 kHz full range (second stage) Reference input: • 13 dBm • N female • 71 MHz nominal Phase noise (reference input): Frequency Phase noise spec 10 Hz -90 dBc/Hz 100 Hz -110 dBc/Hz 1 kHz -140 dBc/Hz 10 kHz -160 dBc/Hz 100 kHz -165 dBc/Hz Phase noise from model (output): Phase noise spec Frequency First stage Second stage 10 Hz -60 dBc/Hz -80 dBc/Hz 100 Hz -97 dBc/Hz -112 dBc/Hz 1 kHz -128 dBc/Hz -137 dBc/Hz 10 kHz -152 dBc/Hz -157 dBc/Hz 100 kHz -162 dBc/Hz -162 dBc/Hz Amplitude noise (input & output): Frequency AM noise spec 10 Hz -140 dBc/Hz 100 Hz -150 dBc/Hz 1 kHz -150 dBc/Hz 10 kHz -150 dBc/Hz Physical: • 19" rack mount https://awiki.ligo-wa.caltech.edu/aLIGO/LowNoiseVco?action=print 4/21/2011 LowNoiseVco - aLIGO Page 3 of 4 • 2U Power: • +/-16.5V and +/-24V Modeling and Characterization Circuit model T0900138-v1 Circuit model files T0900138-v1 Characterization T0900451-v1 Phase Noise Plot SSB Noise* (*) The noise of the OCXO and the second stage VCO have additional uncertainties below 100Hz due to approximate loop suppression correction. Modules Device Manufacturer Model Link VCO Synergy Microwave MFC91119-10 RF Amplifier Wenzel Associates TBD [] Divider 1:16 Wenzel Associates TBD [] Divider 1:10 Wenzel Associates TBD [] Mixer Wenzel Associates TBD [] Filter Lark Engineering MC80-80-4AA [] T1000512-v1 Drawings Assembly Description Revision pdf files Assembly schematics A D0900605-A zip Enclosure 1 D0900142-v1 dwg Front panels A D0900606-A fpd Rear panels B D0900607-B fpd Mounting plate A D0900608-A fpd Test Procedure TBD Boards https://awiki.ligo-wa.caltech.edu/aLIGO/LowNoiseVco?action=print 4/21/2011 LowNoiseVco - aLIGO Page 4 of 4 Description Revision Low Noise VCO Oscillator Source Schematics A Low Noise VCO Panel Schematics A Interface Board Schematics A Low Noise Power Board pdf files D0900609A zip D0900629- A zip D1000064- A zip Low Noise Power Module Test Rig Description Revision pdf files VCO tester 1 D1100545-v1 zip VCO tester front panel 1 D1100571-v1 fpd VCO tester rear panel 1 D1100572-v2 fpd Images Front Top Front above aLIGO: LowNoiseVco (last edited 2011-04-01 21:21:31 by DanielSigg) https://awiki.ligo-wa.caltech.edu/aLIGO/LowNoiseVco?action=print 4/21/2011