BUILDING PRODUCTS LCP LYCORDECK ® formerly known as CONDECK® HP Structural Steel Deck (Designed to Eurocode) BC 1:2012 FPC Cert. No. ABS-BCI-SG-0001 CERT NO. FM 59595 BS EN ISO 9001 : 2008 L C P L Y C O R D E C K® FEATURE LCP LYCORDECK® (formerly known as CONDECK® HP) Steel Decking is designed to be used in composite construction and save reinforcing material and construction time. All relevant and latest Eurocodes were used to ensure that the LCP LYCORDECK® Steel Decking performs at the highest level in accordance with the latest Singapore requirements. INTRODUCING UPDATED LCP LYCORDECK® STEEL DECKING LCP LYCORDECK® will still feature: With a constant need to keep abreast of international standards to meet industry needs and building authority requirements, LCPBP has engaged a local academic institution to conduct full-scale tests to ascertain that its design adheres to the Eurocodes. Hence, with this update, we launch the steel decking as LCPoLYCORDECK® to keep in line with our brand of building products trusted by many of our clients. Superior span performance – for greater span capacity. The steel decking will still retain the advantages derived from its unique characteristics, i.e. the closed rib profile, which sets it apart from its competitors. Improved fire resistance periods – for even more cost effective slabs. Substantially reduced side lap fasteners – reduced installation time. Facility for ceiling system suspension – for quicker ceiling installation if required. PROPERTIES LCP LYCORDECK® - Mass/Thickness Table Thickness Material Mass BMT (mm) TCT (mm) kg/m2 kg/m 0.75 0.78 9.89 2.97 1.00 1.03 13.07 3.92 1.20 1.23 15.61 4.69 1 Special request options: 1. 1.2mm Base Metal Thickness. 2. Heavier galvanised coatings. 3. Colorbond coating to LCPoLYCORDECK® Steel Decking soffit. Please contact LCPBP for Technical Specification. L C P L Y C O R D E C K® SECTION PROPERTIES Ycg Section Properties (per metre witdth) Total I Value Caculating Section Deflection Properties Ultimate Web Shear Crushing Capacity Resistance BMT Mass Cross Section Area Ap Ycg mm kg/m2 mm2 mm I 106mm4 Isingle 106mm4 Icont 106mm4 Mp kNm Mn kNm Pv kNm Pw kNm 0.75 9.89 1211 15.1 0.511 0.436 0.357 5.68 6.99 55.2 45.4 Ultimate Moment Capacities 1.00 13.07 1620 15.2 0.666 0.590 0.483 7.83 9.11 98.2 73.6 1.20 15.61 1944 15.2 0.794 0.697 0.599 9.23 10.85 139.1 99.9 Ycg - Distance from base of rib to centre of gravity of panel Mp - Ultimate moment capacity of positive moment regions I Mn - Ultimate moment capacity of negative moment regions - Second moment of area of section Isingle - Second moment of area for computing rib deflection of single spans Icont - Second moment of area for computing rib deflection of continuous spans Pv - Ultimate shear capacity Pw - Ultimate web crushing resistance 2 L C P L Y C O R D E C K® UNPROPPED SPAN TABLES Designers can use these tables to determine the required unpropped span. Please note, the slab will still need to be checked for composite and if necessary fire resistance design. The design parameters considered are 166mm (internal) and 146mm (end) wide beams. LCP LYCORDECK® Unpropped Formwork Span (mm) 0.75 mm BMT 1.0 mm BMT 1.2 mm BMT Slab Thickness (mm) Single Span Double Span Triple Span Single Span Double Span Triple Span Single Span Double Span Triple Span 100 2684 2959 3003 3009 3535 3447 3160 3756 3674 105 2646 2900 2947 2972 3482 3405 3121 3701 3630 110 2610 2845 2893 2936 3430 3364 3084 3648 3588 115 2575 2791 2842 2902 3381 3326 3049 3597 3547 120 2542 2741 2792 2869 3333 3289 3015 3548 3509 125 2510 2692 2745 2838 3287 3254 2982 3501 3472 130 2479 2646 2699 2808 3242 3220 2951 3455 3436 135 2450 2601 2656 2779 3199 3188 2922 3410 3402 150 2368 2478 2534 2700 3076 3098 2839 3286 3307 175 2249 2302 2359 2586 2877 2936 2720 3102 3158 200 2147 2154 2211 2489 2707 2769 2619 2926 2992 225 2059 2028 2084 2405 2561 2624 2531 2774 2841 250 1982 1919 1974 2332 2433 2497 2455 2641 2709 275 1914 1824 1877 2267 2321 2384 2370 2524 2591 300 1853 1740 1791 2283 2221 2206 2293 2419 2486 Note: Concrete density adopted is 2400kg/m . The spanning capacity can be enhanced by adopting LCP LYCORDECK® (Super) 3rd Rib accessory, consult LCPBP Technical Department. 2 3 L C P L Y C O R D E C K® ENHANCED SPANNING The exclusive LCP LYCORDECK® (Super) 3rd Rib accessory, developed by LCPBP, is fastened along the side of the end span ribs to significantly reduce end span deflection under wet concrete. This effectively eliminates the design limits imposed by end spans. LCPoLYCORDECK® (Super) 3rd Rib accessory can be used to increase unpropped end spans. SUPER 3rd RIB LCP LYCORDECK® (Super) 3rd Rib accessory increases the spanning performance of LCP LYCORDECK® composite decking in several ways. Besides reducing lateral rib distortion and tray deflection, it increases the stiffness of the composite slab and increases the deck spans. With greater deck spans come a reduction in the amount of propping required. This accessory is simple to install and is only required on decking end spans. TESTING PROGRAMME Design data for LCP LYCORDECK® composite decking are based on thorough testing of performance in formwork, composite and fire design modes. Full-scale and pilot tests were carried out by the School of Civil and Environmental Engineering (CEE), Nanyang Technological University (NTU) and Building Research Association of New Zealand (BRANZ). The tests conducted on LCP LYCORDECK® with reference to Eurocode 4 include: Shear and bending resistance of LCP LYCORDECK® at ambient temperature. An experimental study of heat transfer through LCP LYCORDECK® composite slabs to evaluate temperature distributions across the thickness of the slab. LCP LYCORDECK® composite slab under loading in fire situation. Construction Stage EUROCODE BRITISH STANDARD Working personnel with small site equipment, Qca:qca,k = 0.75 kN/m [Considered in Actions (1) and (2)] 2 Construction load Load bearing element, Qcc:qcc,k = 0.5 kN/m2 [Considered in Action (3)] 4.5/span kN/m2 Weight of fresh concrete for design thickness, Qcf: qcf,k = project requirements [Spans < 3m] [Considered in Actions (2) and (3)] {Refer to BS5950: Part 4: 1994} {Refer to SS EN-1991-1-6:2009, 4.11.2, Table 4.2 for definition of Actions} Permanent: 1.35 Partial Safety Factor Variable: 1.5 Composite Stage 1.5 kN/m2 [Spans ≥ 3m] Dead load: 1.4 Construction load: 1.6 {Refer to SS EN-1990:2008} {Refer to BS5950: Part 4: 1994} EUROCODE BRITISH STANDARD Partial safety factors for reinforcing steel Persistent & Transient design situation ys=1.15 ym=1.05 {Refer to SS EN 1992-1-1:2004} {Refer to BS8110: Part 1: 1997} 4 L C P L Y C O R D E C K® KEY ADVANTAGES AT DIFFERENT STAGES Construction stage Ease of installation Labour savings during installation Time savings during installation No need for rib-end closures Composite stage Reduced steel reinforcement Resistance to deflection Flexible placement of shear studs Maintains sound and vibration insulation Fire Emergency stage Embedded ribs act as Fire Emergency Reinforcement (F.E.R.) Unrestricted placement of fire reinforcement ADVANTAGES IN CONSTRUCTION STAGE Ease of installation The 300mm sheet width of LCP LYCORDECK® composite decking makes it easy to carry, simple to cut and trim and easier to fit to the floor layout with minimal wastage. Its light weight allows two people to carry long continuous lengths. Once in place the wide pan is easy and safe to walk in. Labour savings LCP LYCORDECK® decking requires no timber formworks and can be installed by semi-skilled labour under supervision. The wide trays allow easy installation of penetrations. Time savings The characteristic sheet interlocking of LCP LYCORDECK® composite decking ensures quick, cost-effective installation. The only fastening to attach the sheet to the structure is minimal. Side lap fasteners are often not required to connect the interlocking sheets. No need for rib-end closures The closed ribs of the LCPoLYCORDECK® does not require rib end closures or taping of joints therefore lowering installation time and costs. 5 L C P L Y C O R D E C K® ADVANTAGES IN COMPOSITE STAGE Reduced steel reinforcement Generally, conventional positive reinforcement is not required. LCP LYCORDECK® composite decking acts as positive reinforcement to optimize strength and control composite slab deflection. Negative reinforcement may be reduced in many continuous slabs by applying the partial shear connection strength factor to take account of moment redistribution Resistance to deflection Deflection of the completed composite slab is often the governing design criterion. LCP LYCORDECK® composite decking has excellent resistance to deflection due to its ribs being fully enclosed in the concrete slab. The ribs are embedded in the slab to provide maximum stiffness. Flexible placement of shear studs There are effectively no restrictions on the placement of shear studs with LCP LYCORDECK® composite slab. Therefore, flexibility in beam design provide engineers with the opportunity to reduce the size of I-beams by up to 20%. Design virtually any stud configuration with 100mm, 200mm or 300mm centres. 10 stud/metre (single row) - nominal 100mm spacing Maintains sound and vibration insulation The LCP LYCORDECK® composite slab does not compromise on sound insulation and vibration as it is similar to a solid slab with the ribs being completely encased in concrete with no voids. 6 L C P L Y C O R D E C K® ADVANTAGES IN FIRE EMERGENCY STAGE Embedded ribs act as Fire Emergency Reinforcement (F.E.R.) LCP LYCORDECK® composite decking has all of its profile ribs embedded in finished concrete slab giving thermal insulation comparable to a solid slab. Compared with trapezoidal and re-entrant decks, there are no gaps at the soffit of the slab for heat to penetrate. This allows the ribs to remain cool and act as FER. Based on the simplified FER design method for LCPoLYCORDECK® composite decking, minimal or even no additional reinforcement may be required. Concrete Unrestricted Placement of F.E.R. Since the ribs of LCP LYCORDECK® are embedded in the concrete, F.E.R. may be placed anywhere above the ribs unlike trapezoidal or re-entrant decks where F.E.R. placement is limited. LCP LYCORDECK® Fire emergency reinforcement placed above LCPoLYCORDECK® Steel Decking ribs OTHER ADVANTAGES Flat Base Skew Cut Savings The flat base of LCP LYCORDECK is aesthetically pleasing and if required, fireproofing or painting LCPoLYCORDECK® soffit is straightforward. ® 7 The wastage from skew cutting of 300mm cover width LCP LYCORDECK® is reduced as compared to skew cutting a 600mm cover width decking sheet. L C P L Y C O R D E C K® INSTALLATION PROCEDURES LCP LYCORDECK® Steel Decking 1 LCP LYCORDECK® is usually designed to support weight of wet concrete plus a temporary construction load without propping. However, if temporary props are required, the temporary continuous prop line must be able to carry the relevant loads. Centre (from p - Centre Sp a roppin g table n ) Frame or supporting structure 2 Place the first LCP LYCORDECK® panel with the narrower male rib facing direction of laying. Align this panel over the supports ensuring a minimum overhang or end bearing of 50mm Place on proceding panel Allow LCP LYCORDECK® Steel Decking to fall into position 3 4 Panel should be secured immediately in outdoor condition against wind uplift after placing over supports. Heavy point loads during construction should be distributed by means of timber planking. Install side lap fasteners when required. Steel reinforcement fabrics Place the shrinkage and temperature reinforcement (fabric) such that minimum cover (generally 20mm to 30mm cover from top of slab) is satisfied 8 L C P L Y C O R D E C K® INSTALLATION PROCEDURES Concrete 5 The concrete must be poured evenly to the panel ends on the prepared clean deck, in the direction of span of the decking. Heaping of wet concrete must be avoided. Vibrator compaction is recommended. Steel reinforcement fabrics Edgeforma 6 Straps at 600mm Centres Edgeforma is a lightweight, easy to use edge form. Edgeforma is available in a range of heights to suit different slab depths. The top flange of the Edgeforma should be tied back to LCPoLYCORDECK® steel decking ribs every 600mm with galvanised strapping. For unsupported deckings, edge fix Edgeformas at 300mm centres. LCP LYCORDECK® 7 Concrete Steel reinforcement fabrics LCP LYCORDECK® steel decking has provision for suspended ceiling installation or support of building services. A two part bracket is simply inserted into the underside of any rib and held in place by the suspension rod. The ceiling hanger is capable of supporting a load of 2.5kN after the concrete is in place. Note: Side lap fasteners, installed through the vertical web of the ribs - at no more than 500mm centers either side of the hanger, are required if ceiling hanger is loaded before the concrete pour. In this case, the maximum capacity of the hanger is reduced to 0.6kN. 9 2 Part hanger Ceiling rod L C P L Y C O R D E C K® PROJECT REFERENCE OUB Tower, Singapore Naypyidaw Airport, Myanmar ION Orchard, Singapore Marina Bay Sands IR, Singapore Times Square, Hong Kong Supreme Court, Singapore Changi Airport Terminal 3, Singapore International Finance Centre, Hong Kong Universal Studios, Singapore 10 IMPORTANT NOTE: The information published in this brochure is as far as possible accurate at the date of publication, however, prior to application in a particular situation, LCP Building Products Pte. Ltd. recommends that you obtain qualified expert advice confirming the suitability of product(s) in question for the application proposed. While LCP Building Products Pte. Ltd. accepts its legal obligations, be aware however that to the extent permitted by law, LCP Building Products Pte. Ltd. disclaims all liability (including liability for negligence) for all losses and damages resulting from the use of the information provided in this brochure. CONDECK® HP is a registered trademark of Corporation Pty. Limited. LCP BUILDING PRODUCTS PTE. LTD. LCP BUILDING PRODUCTS PVT. LTD. No. 6 Gul Circle, Singapore 629562 “Swathi Court”, Flat No. 4-B, 2nd Floor, Old No. 22, New No. 43, Vijayaraghava Road, T. Nagar, Chennai 600 017, India CO. No. 200009173 C BUILDING PRODUCTS Tel: (65) 6865-1550 Email: lcp@lcp.sg Fax: (65) 6861-4218 website: www.lcp.sg (CO. No. U28112 TN2004 PTC053236) Tel: +91 44 2815 4406/08 Fax: +91 44 2815 4407 Email: lcpindia@lcpgroup.asia website: www.lcpindia.com A member of LCP Group of Companies Photographs of the premises displayed in this Brochure are not to be construed as an endorsement or recommendation by the owners of the premises to LCP and its products. LCP LYCORDECK® Brochure 01/15 ©2015 LCP Building Products Pte. Ltd. All rights reserved. LCP LYCORDECK® Brochure 01.2015 edition.