September/October 2012 PE100 DELIVERS EXTENDED PERFORMANCE LATEST IN TRENCHLESS TECHNOLOGIES CO-EXTRUSION OFFERS MATERIAL SAVINGS TOOLING UP WITH DOWNSTREAM EQUIPMENT Introducing on the iPad, iPhone and Android-based devices App sponsored by Having led the way with high-quality digital-only magazines for the global plastics industry, AMI is now also making its titles available free-ofcharge on the iPad, iPhone and a wide range of Android-based smartphones and tablet computers. The dedicated apps for Pipe and Profile Extrusion magazine are now ready to download from Apple’s App Store and iTunes or from the Google Play Store. Just search for ‘AMI Plastics’. Current and past copies are available free-of-charge and new issues will be added to the apps as soon as they’re published. If you are using Apple’s latest iOS 5 operating system, then the magazines will appear in your Newsstand and new editions will be added automatically if you sign up for our free subscription. The Pipe and Profile Extrusion app is sponsored by Maguire, a market leading supplier of innovative solutions in dosing, gravimetric blending, drying and conveying systems for all types of plastics materials. ANDROID VERSIONS NOW AVAILABLE CHECK OUT OUR OTHER FREE APPS: AMI has also launched free apps for its three other digital magazines – Compounding World, Film and Sheet Extrusion and Injection World. Plus there’s an additional AMI Conferences app featuring brochures for our forthcoming events. Simply search for ‘AMI Plastics’ in iTunes, Apple’s App Store or the Google Play Store. contents PAGE 5 05 Industry news Onex buys KraussMaffei; Pexco begins new Odyssey; Sekisui seeks pipe leadership in Japan; Arkema sells tin stabilisers; VDMA says machine sales will fall this year 11 Layered approach PAGE 11 Co-extrusion is big business in pipe and profile extrusion, and is something that suppliers are all clamouring to supply 19 Handle with care Once your product is out of the die, there is plenty more handling to be done – all PAGE 19 the way along the line. Lou Reade reports 27 Hundred club PE100 leads the way for demanding high pressure piping – sometimes in the remotest of locations. Lou Reade reports 33 Making the cut PAGE 27 The new generation of trenchless technologies reduces installation costs for plastic piping 37 Technology: Materials PAGE 37 38 Technology: Machinery 40 Extruder of the month: Custom Profile 42 Dates for your diary coming next issue ❙ PEX ❙ Materials handling equipment ❙ Wood-plastic composites ❙ PVC stabilisers ➤ Click here to make sure you get your copy contact us Applied Market Information Ltd AMI House, 45-47 Stokes Croft, Bristol, BS1 3QP, United Kingdom Tel:+44 (0)117 924 9442 Fax:+44 (0)117 989 2128 www.amiplastics.com Head of business publishing: Editor: Senior editor: Designer: Advertisement manager: Andy Beevers Lou Reade Chris Smith Nicola Crane Claire Bishop E-mail: abe@amiplastics.com E-mail: lou@pipeandprofile.com E-mail: cs@amiplastics.com E-mail: claire@amimagazines.com Direct tel: +44 (0)20 8686 8139 © Copyright Applied Market Information. No part may be reproduced without the prior written permission of the publisher. www.pipeandprofile.com September/October 2012 | PIPE & PROFILE EXTRUSION 3 GreenPipe: the innovative concept for energy-efficient pipe production The modular “GreenPipe” concept - three possibilities for a substantial reduction in length and energy consumption compared with conventional extrusion lines. 1. EAC pipe head with “Efficient Air Cooling” • Effective inside cooling of the pipe and reduction of melt temperature in the die • Up to 30% reduction of needed cooling length • Existing pipe heads can be upgraded 2. KryoS pipe head • Additional melt cooling section already in the pipe head • Up to 45% reduction of the needed cooling length • Integration in existing extrusion lines possible For more information, please visit: www.battenfeld-cincinnati.com Laxenburger Strasse 246 Königstrasse 53, D-32547 A-1230 Vienna / Austria Bad Oeynhausen / Germany Phone:+43 (1) 61006-0 Phone:+49 (5731) 242-0 welcome@battenfeld-cincinnati.com 3. GreenPipe downstream concept • Energy consumption of cooling section can be almost halved • Cooling water consumption per hour can be reduced by almost 90% • “Free Cooling“ can be increased by up to 50 % news HallStar buys Dow plasticisers Onex Corporation buys KraussMaffei for E568m HallStar has acquired the German machinery manufac- reputation for technology and TP-series product line of turer KraussMaffei is to get a quality”, said David Mansell, the extrusion market for Onex, speciality plasticisers from new owner. an Onex managing director. which acquired US-based “We look forward to working machinery company Davis- Dow Chemical. Canadian private equity This is the second foray into firm Onex Corporation will with the management team to Standard at the start of this both the trade names and acquire the company from its further build on the company’s year. proprietary manufacturing present owner, Madison market leading position”. technology of the product Capital, in a deal worth chief executive, said: “I am very line, which includes TP-90B, E568m. The takeover is pleased to be partnering with TP-759 and TP-95. The expected to be completed by Onex given its track record and purchase provides HallStar the end of March 2013 subject experience in our industry. We with a broader range of to regulatory approval. intend to strengthen our global The deal incorporates ester technology, principally Jan Siebert, KraussMaffei’s presence and build on our KraussMaffei makes a used in rubber modification. range of extrusion machinery, success at the high-end of the “The TP trade name is as well as machines for both industry.” known as an integral part of injection moulding and polymer formulations and reaction moulding. Onex will will significantly expand the inject $340m into the business. types of plasticiser-based “KraussMaffei is a global KraussMaffei employs 4,000 people worldwide, and had sales of around E1bn in the Siebert: “We intend to build year to 30 June 2012. ❙ www.kraussmaffei.com ❙ www.onex.com solutions we can provide to leader in each of its three on our success at the high- our customers,” said Louis segments, with a decades-long end of the industry” Pace, executive vice product line broadens our CPG adds TimberTech to Azek global footprint and US wood plastic composite International CEO Eric K industry as both entities strengthens our portfolio of (WPC) building products group Jungbluth said the ultimate aim manufacture highly engineered, recognized plasticiser CPG International has bought of the acquisition is to merge outdoor living solution products brands.” TimberTech, a manufacturer of the Azek and TimberTech that offer exceptional aesthet- PE-based WPC decking and operations into one. ics, performance and longevity,” president of HallStar. “Acquiring the TP-series There will be no changes in the production location of railing, from the Crane Group. “We believe this powerful the newly acquired product Pennsylvania-based CPG combination will not only create line, ensuring a seamless International is the parent com- the largest manufacturer in the to close this month. No time transition and eliminating pany of PVC building profiles trim, decking and railing frame has been provided for any re-approval issues. and WPC decking manufacturer market, but will also create a the merger of the businesses. ❙ www.hallstar.com Azek Building Products. CPG premier company in the ❙ www.cpgint.com he said in a statement. The acquisition is expected Sekisui seeks pipe leadership in Japan However, the acquisition pipe materials, due to its Sekisui Chemical is looking to number of Mitsubishi’s become Japan’s largest pipe plastics-related operations, does not include the cross- larger production volume; manufacturer by acquiring the including several factories in linked polyethylene (PEX) greater opportunities for plastic pipes division of Japan and Wuxi SSS Diamond division of Mitsubishi Plastics. cost-cutting; new technology Mitsubishi Plastics. Plastics, which makes joints The acquisition will allow Sekisui to take control of a www.pipeandprofile.com Sekisui said that takeover developments; and increased for pipes at its facility in would give it several things: global expansion. Jiangsu Province, in China. enhanced buying power for ❙ www.sekisuichemical.com September/October 2012 | PIPE & PROFILE EXTRUSION 5 news VDMA: machine sales will decline German plastics and rubber first few months of 2012 – sales to decline in 2012, it machinery sales are expected proved better than anticipat- believes they will pick up in to fall by 2% this year, for an ed.” 2013. German manufacturers output of just over E6bn. However, a 7% growth in 2013 should see output rise to around E6.5bn next year. “As late as October last Sales within Germany are market shares in 2011: exports this year and next. grew by two percentage points “We expect the domestic investment climate to remain year, we had predicted that positive in 2013,” said sales would drop by 7% in Reifenhäuser. 2012,” said Ulrich Reifenhäus- also expanded their global expected to be buoyant both “Many German firms will to 25.3%, and output by one percentage point to 22%. While German manufacturers still dominate exports, Chinese manufacturers now er, chairman of the Associa- reach capacity limits and are have a lead in terms of output, tion. “However, business increasingly planning to invest with a 30.5% share, says Reifenhäuser: “We expect performance in the second for expansion.” VDMA. domestic investment climate ❙ www.vdma.org/plastics to remain positive in 2013” half of last year – and in the Sabic ties up with Fraunhofer Sabic has signed a multi-year agreement with While VDMA expects foreign Arkema sells off tin stabilisers Arkema is to sell off its tin are used in PVC production, and the Beijing plant in China stabiliser business to US- much of which is will be transferred, while part based chemicals and plastics company PMC. With this proposed used in the construction of the Vlissingen site in the sector. As part of Arkema’s Netherlands that is dedicated Functional Additives business to tin stabilisers will be run by Arkema on behalf of PMC. Fraunhofer, the German divestment of its organometal- unit, this organometallics research organisation, to lic products, including activity reported sales of develop “advanced Thermolite tin stabilisers, approximately E180m. technologies” in various Arkema is continuing to areas of research, including refocus on its speciality chemi- people at four industrial sites employment with the new lightweight construction cals business. around the world: the Carroll- company. ton and Mobile plants in the US, ❙ www.arkema.com and renewable energy. Thermolite heat stabilisers The project will affect 234 It is anticipated that all involved employees in the sold business will be offered Sabic is particularly including polymeric Polyplastic signs deal with Talis materials and composites. Russia’s Polyplastic Group and water, gas and heating look forward to introducing The company also has a Germany’s Talis Group have infrastructure solutions. Talis products through strong interest in solar begun a strategic cooperation, energy technology. to bundle Talis products as and CEO of Polyplastic, said: part of Polyplastic’s offerings. “By enlarging our product interested in fields such as light weighting products, Ernesto Occhiello, Sabic executive vice president of 6 Polyplastic supplies Miron Gorilovskiy, president offering with Talis high Polyplastic’s network.” Talis brands include Erhard, Raphael and Belgicast. Separately, Polyplastic has technology and innovation, thermoplastic composites and technology valves and fittings, commissioned three new said: “We have built polyethylene (PE) pipe in our customers will get the most extrusion plants in Kazakh- networks of research Russia and CIS countries, complete, efficient solutions in stan, to produce around 30,000 alliances with key global while Talis designs and the water, gas and heating tonnes/year of its Arystan partners, and are proud to manufactures valves and infrastructure networks in corrugated plastic pipes in partner with Fraunhofer.” fittings. The two intend to Russia and CIS countries.” ❙ www.sabic.com ❙ www.fraunhofer.de strengthen their business rela- Kris Holla, chief sales tionship by offering integrated officer of Talis, added: “We PIPE & PROFILE EXTRUSION | September/October 2012 order to meet rising demand. ❙ www.polyplastic.ru ❙ www.talis-group.com www.pipeandprofile.com news Separate units for extrusion Reifenhäuser of Germany has häuser Extrusion Technology, concentrates on the develop- split its extrusion business into which specialises in the ment and manufacture of cast two independent companies, development and manufacture film lines, polishing stack allowing them to focus on their of extruders and WPC lines. It is systems, coating lines, dies different market requirements. headed by Tim Pohl (pictured). and winders. It is led by The activities of the The Cast Film business Extrusion Center business unit unit, which is now Reifenhäus- are now dealt with by Reifen- er Cast Sheet Coating, Pexco begins new Odyssey Jochen Hennes. ❙ www.reifenhauser-et.com ❙ www.reifenhauser-csc.com Pipes JV in Finland Odyssey Investment Partners facilities across North and will continue to lead the Finnish pipe companies has acquired Pexco – a leading America. company. Uponor and KWH have Shillingford said: “We are supplier of custom extruded Craig Staub, managing plastic products – from Saw principal of Odyssey, said: very pleased to combine combine their systems Mill Capital. Financial terms of “Pexco is a well-positioned Pexco’s experience with businesses. Uponor Infra the transaction were not company in the custom Odyssey’s understanding of our will concentrate on disclosed. segment of the extrusion sector industry and end markets.” northern Europe. Pexco, which is based in and operates in attractive end Pexco made four acquisi- formed a joint venture to The partners said it Atlanta, Georgia, is a leading markets. It is an excellent tions last year: retail products would improve efficiency player in custom extrusion, platform for expansion through extruder RDC Cytex of the US; and profitability. focused on industrial, organic growth and strategic custom profile extruder commercial and medical add-on acquisitions.” AllWest Plastics; Multitube KWH, said: “We will Medical Devices of Mexico; and establish a new structure Patrician Products, which that aims at a better applications. Its other services The Pexco management Peter Höglund, CEO of include design, prototyping, die team, including CEO Neil building, sub assembly and Shillingford, CFO Dennis Fink makes garden products. capacity utilisation.” supply chain management. and COO Sam Patel, have Pexco has 10 production invested alongside Odyssey ❙ www.pexco.com ❙ www.odysseyinvestment.com ❙ www.uponor.com ❙ www.kwhpipe.com Make sure that your 2013 marketing campaign is: Targeted Accessible Effective Our high quality digital magazines can help you achieve these goals. They deliver focused audiences, international coverage and unrivalled value for money. For more information, download our 2013 media packs, which include features lists, circulation details and our highly competitive advertisement rates Global Download the Download the Download the Download the Download the media pack here media pack here media pack here media pack here media pack here For more information, contact our advertisement manager, Claire Bishop – claire@amimagazines.com Tel: +44 20 8686 8139 NEW UPDATED MEDIA PACKS WITH OUR 2013 FEATURES LISTS, INCLUDING COMPREHENSIVE COVERAGE OF K 2013 WOOD-PLASTIC COMPOSITES 2013 The international business conference & exhibition for the wood-plastic composites industry CLICK HERE FOR DETAILS HEADLINE SPONSOR 25-27 February 2013 Austria Trend Savoyen Hotel, Vienna, Austria Images courtesy of: battenfeld-cincinnati Austria GmbH, Beologic, TimberTech and Trex Company SPECIAL OFFER: Save €200 if you register before 25th January 2013 Organised by: Applied Market Information Ltd. Also sponsored by: Media supporters: Maud Lassara – Conference Organiser ml@amiplastics.com Ph: +44 117 924 9442 Fax: +44(0)117 311 1534 Extruder technology | machinery feature Co-extrusion is big business in pipe and profile extrusion, and is something that suppliers are all clamouring to supply. Lou Reade reports Layered approach An emerging trend in pipe and profile is co-extrusion, are increasingly using dry blends from materials with a KraussMaffei usually in order to save money. low additive proportion, but a high filler proportion. The co-extruders type of application, and the available production space, are aimed at Rather than extruding products from 100% virgin resin, for example, they can now make the ‘core’ of the product from recycled material, which can help to slash costs. KraussMaffei Berstorff has developed a number of A co-extruder can be used to process both the core of new types of layer and the top layer. For example, a conical KMD 63 window profile K/P co-extruder containing a parallel twin-screw co-extrusion models, aimed at the production of new extruder extrudes the core, and can also be used in types of window profile – which are increasingly moving layer technology to produce the outer profile layer. towards greater use of recyclables and fillers. The systems help profile manufacturers to reduce the production determine the extruder arrangement. The company says that its concept of parallel and conical twin-screw extruders ensures optimum melt material costs, and ensure economic production. Its homogeneity and allows processing of many different recently launched KMD 53 K/P, for example, completes its formulations with a single screw geometry. When series of conical twin-screw extruders for medium output. designing the conical screws, the company paid close “Our co-extrusion models help processors to attention to the increased requirement relating to the manufacture a premium quality end product using pressure stability of the conical extruders. The screws cost-effective raw materials,” said Peter Oswald, are molybdenum-plated and, in combination with the director of the profile extrusion product group at deep-nitrided barrels, provide active wear resistance – KraussMaffei Berstorff. especially during processing of recyclables and dry He says that the company’s machine combinations are suited to window profile production based on the blends with high filler proportions. All models, whether parallel or conical twin-screw standard market technologies – core technology, layer extruders, exhibit modularity, flexible processing technology and combination technology. technology and ease of handling. The use of fillers is growing, as processors use them The conical co-extruders are available as a standalone version, but can be easily moved around the external layer of a colourfast virgin material. Producers factory floor. www.pipeandprofile.com ▲ to produce the profile core that is covered by a thin September/October 2012 | PIPE & PROFILE EXTRUSION 11 machinery feature | Extruder technology wheels and pivot mechanism. This feature allows the extruder to be moved quickly into the correct processing position depending on the downstream being used. This improves the flexibility and ease of use of the machine. The system was completely ‘wet tested’ under load before shipment, to allow full drive calibration and programming, tuning of temperature controllers and confirmation of screw performance. “The machine arrived on time and start-up was very easy and fast,” said Kris Tejeswi, Plastics Engineer at Miller Edge. “We had the machine in full production within two days of it arriving at our plant.” Piggyback ride High Tech Extrusion has Spirit Design, also developed a number of Pivotal moment co-extrusion options. The Omnia line its American Kuhne recently core of profiles or of pipes new look, was supplied Miller Edge with a is made from recycled or also respon- customised extruder that other cost-effective sible for the is designed to pivot 45˚ material. Material costs Panther fire about a fixed point, to allow can be reduced by 30% in for in-line or co-extrusion the production of three- positioning. layer-pipes, it says. which gave the engine In its ‘piggy back’ Miller Edge manufactures emergency stopping solution for profile devices for motor-driven co-extrusion, a conical doors and gates, as well as extruder (Con 40 or 50, or a full line of safe-guarding the CO.32 single screw products for perimeter, co-extruder) is mounted on area and machine the main extruder. With its guarding. newly developed clamp system for the piggy back The Ultra 2.5in 24:1 L/D solution, adjustment of the co-extruder is possible in all allows it to be run with an inline head or coex- cross- directions (up, down, side and angular) allowing perfect head by pivoting the extruder on specially designed positioning. 2013 Pipes in I n f r a s t r u c t u re Market trends, new products and technical developments in plastic pipes for infrastructure applications 9-11 April 2013, Hotel Nikko, Düsseldorf, Germany 12 PIPE & PROFILE EXTRUSION | September/October 2012 Organised by Applied Market Information Ltd. (AMI) ▲ air-cooled extruder includes a custom feature that Click here for details on attending, sponsoring or speaking at the conference. Contact: Giulia Esposito ge@amiplastics.com www.pipeandprofile.com Blowoff, dry, clean and cool pipe, cable, extruded shapes, hose and wire! www.exair.com/133/425.htm www.exair.com/133/425.htm www.exair.com/133/425.htm www.exair.com/133/425.htm www.exair.com/133/425.htm www.exair.com/133/425.htm www.exair.com/133/425.htm www.exair.com/133/425.htm www.exair.com/133/425.htm www.exair.com/133/425.htm www.exair.com/133/425.htm www.exair.com/133/425.htm www.exair.com/133/425.htm www.exair.com/133/425.htm www.exair.com/133/425.htm www.exair.com/133/425.htm Split design requires no threading! Uniform 360° Airflow! For Environments Up To 800°F (427°C) Applications EXAIR’s Super Air Wipe provides a uniform airstream that is ideal for blowoff, drying, cleaning and cooling of pipe, cable, extruded shapes, hose, wire and more. The split design offers easy clamping around the surface of the material moving through it, eliminating the need for threading. •Dryingafterwashing,cleaning,plating orcoating •Blowoffdustandcontaminants •Coolhotextrudedshapes •Uniformlywipesurfaces •Dryextrudedprofiles,rodandmedicaltubing •Eliminatesolutioncarryover-nocross contamination Advantages Variable Force And Flow! •Quiet •Lowairconsumption •Uniformairflowacrosstheentirediameter •Stainlesssteelhardwareresistscorrosion •Aluminummodelsfortemperaturesupto 400°F(204°C)Stainlesssteelmodelsfor temperaturesupto800°F(427°C) The Super Air Wipe provides a high volume, high velocity airflow that is uniformly ejected from the 360° of its inner diameter. The airstream attaches itself to the material running through it to effectively wipe, clean or dry Get the good surfaces. Velocity can be varied from a “blast” to stuff here! www.exair. a “breeze”. Air consumption and noise are low. com/133/425b.htm 11510 Goldcoast Drive Cincinnati, Ohio 45249-1621 Phone: 001 (513) 671-3322 Fax: 001 (513) 671-3363 Website: www.exair.com Email: techelp@exair.com Get the good stuff here! www.exair.com/133/425b.htm https://www. facebook. com/exair https://www. facebook.com/ exair https://twitter.com/exair/ https://twitter.com/exair/ https://twitter.com/exair/ https://twitter.com/exair/ https://twitter.com/exair/ @EXAIR machinery feature | Extruder technology A customised extruder helped Miller Edge to pivot 45 degrees about a fixed point, to This version is cost-effective and saves lots of space. It can also be mounted on non-Theysohn extruders. High Tech Extrusion recently helped a UK customer to modify their old extrusion lines into co-extrusion lines. It did this by mounting a conical extruder Con 50 ‘piggyback’ on the existing (competitive) extruder. The allow for customer was highly satisfied with the result. The in-line or requested output was achieved, and shortage of space co-extrusion positioning at the plant was no longer an obstacle. The output with the Con 50 conical extruder as co-extruder is 125kg/h for PVC window profiles and 150kg/h for rigid PVC profiles. To increase output, High Tech is now working on a solution for the conical extruder Con 63 as co-extruder. In this case a successful mounting depends on the size of the main extruder. The company also offers a ‘pillar’ arrangement, in which the extruders are positioned next to one another and the co-extruder is mounted on a pillar. High Tech offers solutions for the single screw coextruder CO.32 as well as the conical extruders Con 40 and 50, and is output of 400-1600kg/h can be achieved for PVC pipe working on a construction for the Con 63. co-extrusion. There is also a third arrangement, for co-extrusion The CO.32 single-screw extruder can be used for of pipe and siding. Both extruders are positioned next to profile- and pipe extrusion with rigid PVC, soft PVC, PA, each other, but the co-extruder is mounted on wheels PMMA and TPEs. so can easily be moved. This solution is suitable for all existing extruders in various combinations. Maximum Control option output for PVC siding co-extrusion is around 1400kg/h At the same time, High Tech’s TEC 4s extruder control (though 1500kg/h is possible, depending on the type of system TEC 4s, developed in cooperation with Siemens, profile). The line runs at 45m/min. combines simple handling and efficient control. Depending on the combination of extruders, pipe head, pipe dimension, pipe material and formulation, an It has recently been supplied as an option for extruders, but can also be ordered as a retrofit kit for High Tech and Theysohn Extruders. Parallel lines Weber of Germany offers a range of extruders, as well as complete pipe and profile extrusion lines. Its range of extruders includes DS series parallel twin screw extruders as well as CE series conical twin screw extruders, ES series single screw extruders and the NE grooved feed series of single screw extruders. The standardised, inexpensive single screw extruders of the Super- An operating terminal, optimised for heavy industrial conditions, allows comfortable control of the whole line in combination with HMI software, while a 19in touchscreen guarantees easy operation – with large soft-keys and intuitive colour and graphic design. The core of the system is a fanless – and therefore, maintenance-free – industrial PC. Communication between the TEC 4s and all drives, peripheral devices and downstream equipment works through the Profibus system. Operational reliability and short downtime are achieved by simple wiring, because of high quality Edition ES-SE series can be supplied on short notice, and are suitable for components, an analysis program and remote mainte- the extrusion of a variety of pipes and profiles. nance via LAN or WAN. The conical twin screw extruders and the single screw extruders are The main advantage is that in the vast majority of available as standard or tailor-made CE Z or ZE series co-extrusion cases, customers can maintain the system by them- units. Two main extruders in space-saving duo arrangement can be selves, saving the visit of a Theysohn technician. A few offered together with the twin strand downstream unit for production of simple steps, which do not required advanced technical window profiles, for example. If needed, these extruders can also be know-how, are enough to change frequency converters equipped with co-extruders as a ‘piggyback’ version. or CF-cards – helping to avoid production downtime. It also supplies twin screw extruders for the extrusion of natural fibre composite materials that can be processed either as compound or dryblend. 14 PIPE & PROFILE EXTRUSION | September/October 2012 Software updates can be installed quickly and easily. The system boats two independent operating www.pipeandprofile.com bookshelf Brought to you by Plastics Information Direct Online Bookshop RECOMMENDED READING Our selection of the latest titles and essential reference works for the pipe & profile industry Trenchless Technology of Piping: Installation and Inspection PVC Formulation 2012 - Conference Proceedings 2010, by Nafaji, E86.00 or £72.00 or $112.00 2012, 22 papers and CD, E335.00 or £280.00 or $420.00 Well-illustrated, practical and up-to-date. Brand New. Including plasticizers, pigments, stabilizers, blowing agents and nanocomposites. ➤ More info/Buy here ➤ More info/Buy here DVS Technical Codes on Plastics Joining Technologies, 2nd Edition d anw r e b n Understanding Plastics Engineering Calculations Hands-on Examples and Case Studies 2011, German Welding Society, E120.00 or £100.00 or $150.00 2012, by Rao & Schott, E60.00 or £50.00 or $80.00 844 pages. More than 100 technical codes, translated from German. Brand new. Practical formulae for the factory floor. 4 s 84 ge a p ➤ More info/Buy here Laser Welding of Plastics: Materials, Processes and Industrial Applications ➤ More info/Buy here d anw r e b n Sewerage and Drainage Pipes 2012 Conference Proceedings 2011, by Klein, E100.00 or £85.00 or $130.00 2012, 14 papers and CD, E335.00 or £280.00 or $420.00 Unique examination of principles, practice and case studies Brand New. Materials, testing, environmental issues and installation. ➤ More info/Buy here ➤ More info/Buy here d anw r b ne Visit www.pidbooks.com for hundreds of recent titles, easy online ordering, special offers and clearance bargains! Order online or by telephone, fax or email. Contact Matt Wherlock, Tel: +44 (0)117 924 9442 Fax: +44 (0)117 9892128 email: mjw@amiplastics.com All prices are correct at the time of publication but may be subject to change. Please check the Plastics Information Direct website for current prices and shipping charges. Extruder technology | machinery feature systems, in the shape of Windows XP Embedded and WinAC RTX. In case of emergency, the main motor can be started independently from the PLC. There are also a number of productivity advantages, says the company. There is access to remote maintenance via the internet or intranet, as well as a quick connection system of tooling – with one common socket for both electrical energy and temperature sensors. Because heating current is monitored by current transformers, this allows for quick detection of damaged heating zones. High Tech Extrusion, which consists of Theysohn, Technoplast, Topf and Extruder-Komponenten Salzgitter, is an ‘all-in-one’ provider that supplies extrusion lines, tools and pipe heads. Other recent development include the RK Stream- Railway trains), the ‘Panther’ airport fire engine from High Tech’s Con liner pipe head and the Omnia series extrusion line. The Rosenbauer, and a self-assembly tractor called ‘Ox’. 40 piggyback version on a look of the new Omnia line was masterminded by Vienna-based company Spirit Design, which had a brief Click on the links for more information: TTS 88 profile to set the line apart from its competitors. Extrusion ❙ www.kraussmaffei.com ❙ www.americankuhne.com ❙ www.ht-extrusion.com ❙ www.hansweber.de extruder, with lines are usually highly functional, with aesthetics some way down the list of priorities. Among Spirit Design’s other designs are the ÖBB Railjets (Austrian National new clamp system www.kraussmaffeiberstorff.com All components from a single source: KraussMaffei Berstorff offers you complete system solutions for encapsulation and encasing of district heating pipes and district cooling pipes. You benefit from our know-how: – Continuous production of CFC-free foam pipes in the in-line process – Extremely cost-effective thanks to a high degree of automation – Use of heat-resistant plastic pipes as an internal pipe (standard: 95°, peaks up to 130°) Fakuma, hall A7, booth 7303 Economical system Complete solutions for the production of polyurethane-insulated pipes Engineering Value PolyolefinAdditives2012 International conference on technical and market developments in polyolefin compounding CLICK HERE FOR DETAILS 23-25 October 2012 Maritim Hotel, Cologne, Germany * + 19% German VAT MEVOPUR® Photo Courtesy: Clariant FINAL REMINDER – BOOK NOW Organised by: Applied Market Information Ltd. Sponsored by: Media supporter: Giulia Esposito, Conference Organiser ge@amiplastics.com Ph: +44 117 924 9442 Fax: +44(0)117 311 1534 Downstream equipment | process feature Handle with care It’s debatable as to how far you can take take the concept of ‘downstream equipment’. Does it stop with coiling – as the pipe is on the roll – or can you extend the concept to post-post finishing processes? Should you include the boat that tows the pipes to their final destination, for example? Whatever the merits of each step, there is a huge variety of equipment on offer – which variously per- Once your product is out of the die, there is plenty more handling to be done – all the way along the line. Lou Reade reports forms cooling, coiling and control. In a recent paper published in the Journal of www.pipeandprofile.com obtain exact analytical solutions for the solidification of plastic pipe for two outer-wall cooling configurations: supplied a 30-tonne under-roller isothermal and non-isothermal. rebatch line to “In plastic pipe manufacturing, it is important to determine how long it will take for molten extrudate to a major solidify,” write the researchers. “The solidification rate umbilical governs not only the quench tank length, but also the manufacturer wall thickness distribution – by delimiting how much sag occurs to the molten interior of the pipe.” They say that their calculations will help plastics engineers to design a better quench tank – the cooling chamber that either submerges the extrudate in cold water or exposes it to a cold water spray. Worked examples in the paper show plastics engineers how to use the results. ▲ Advanced Engineering, researchers at the University of Wisconsin-Madison in the US have revealed details of a method that analyses the quenching of plastic pipe. Extruded plastic pipe emerges from an annular die as hot molten plastic – which must be solidified. This is usually done by plunging it into cold water, or spraying cold water onto the outer surface. This quenching solidifies the plastic by taking its outer wall temperature down to that of the cold water. The paper expresses the solidification time as a function of solidification temperature and pipe radius. The researchers have devised an equation that allows pipe extruders to determine the residence time that is required for solidifying the pipe – or to cool it to a certain temperature below the melting point. PCT has The researchers solved the equation of energy to September/October 2012 | PIPE & PROFILE EXTRUSION 19 process feature | Downstream equipment Zumbach’s KW Coiled up operator simply pulls a release pin, rotates the unit 180 13Trio detec- PCT, based in Newcastle in the UK, recently supplied a degrees and switches control wires from one puller tors can 30-tonne under-roller rebatch line to one of the world’s section to the other. Operator-interface readouts and accurately major umbilical manufacturers. control calibration change automatically to match capture lumps Umbilical is a composite cable used by the offshore whichever drive system is being used. and neck industry to link the various elements of undersea oil downs in a and gas production systems. It can comprise thermo- cutting accuracy and for the pressure exerted on the variety of plastic hose, steel tubes and electrical cables. tubing being extruded. products The under-roller rebatch line can rewind hose Both puller sections are servo controlled for speed, “Traditional belted pullers are used for many between two reels, allowing the user to supply either a applications because they contact the extruded tubing specific length from one drum to another, or to recoil a over a larger area,” said Bob Bessemer, sales manager badly-wound drum. The line consists of two take up/pay for medical extrusion at Conair. “Belts need to exert off units facing each other. A single traverse unit less pressure in order to achieve a satisfactory grip on controls the feeding of the product to the take-up drum. delicate medical tubing.” The lines can be run in either direction. A clever feature of the under-rollers is the ability to However, when making extremely thin flexible tubing of the order of 0.008in (0.2mm) diameter, many swap the traverse unit from one machine to the other extruders prefer a puller that pinches the product so that either machine can act as the take-up. The between two small rollers. The new Medline system can traverse unit also includes a dancer arm which provides be used both in the lab and in production situations feedback to trim the speed of the pay-off unit. The units where it is necessary to switch between one configura- are designed to take drums up to 4m in diameter by tion and the other. 2.6m wide and a weight of up to 30,000kg. The rebatch line is compliant with EU health & safety The new convertible puller is part of a family of equipment developed to meet the needs of extruders standards and has been fitted with a number of safety who make precision medical tubing, including multi- features. These include safety fencing which completely lumen microbore tubing for heart and brain catheters. encloses the line and sensors fitted to entrance points Controls receive constant feedback from inline gauges which automatically reduces the speed of the winding to so that the puller servo motors can be adjusted to safely allow operators to work within the area. maintain correct dimensions, including internal and PCT, which has subsidiaries in the US and China, outside diameters and cut-to-length accuracy. Both designs and supplies coiling, handling and packaging belted and pinch-roll units include a small servo motor, solutions for flexible products such as plastic pipe, in-line planetary-gear reducer and digital controller to sub-sea umbilical and power cables. automatically establish and maintain the gap between the puller contact surfaces and the consequent Pulling power A convertible puller/cutter – part of the Medline family The cutter portion includes a standard positional servo of products from Conair – combines two machines in drive system, which provides cut response repeatability one. A conventional belted puller section, used for most within ±0.1ms – a ten-fold improvement over conventional tubing applications, is mounted opposite a pinch-roll velocity-based servo systems, says Conair. puller that can control very small-diameter tubing. To switch from one set up to another quickly, an 20 pressure on the tubing. PIPE & PROFILE EXTRUSION | September/October 2012 Cut response repeatability relates directly to product cut-to-length accuracy, which may need to be as tight www.pipeandprofile.com Our technology, your vision In-line Profile & Shape Measurement Any pipe, tube, profile PROFILEMASTER® Advanced vision technology (light-section). Full profile contour measurement. Profile and critical dimensions, radii and angles can be programmed (teach-in) and monitored. For products up to 300 mm (11.8 in.). Contact us – and get the future under control: askme@zumbach.ch Zumbach Electronics Switzerland, Argentina, Benelux, Brazil, China, France, Germany, India, Italy, Spain, Taiwan, UK, USA www.zumbach.com •ImprovedprocesscontrolandCpK •Scrapreduction Savingsonraw materialandpostprocessingcosts •Increasedproductquality=Higher customersatisfaction process feature | Downstream equipment McElroy’s latest model in its TracStar 500 series of as ±0.005in (±0.13mm). Fast response is especially important as extrusion rates increase. The cutter blade descends from above, making it easier to feed cut tubing to discharge conveyers, and the cutter guards all-terrain are clear so that operators can easily see the condition fusion ma- of the blade or the presence of contamination. chines will butt fuse pipe sizes of 6-20in Checking quality The new line of KW 13Trio detectors from Zumbach Electronics can accurately capture lumps and neck downs in a variety of products including optical fibres, cables, tubes and hoses. The KW 13Trio’s compact design allows it to be integrated in any extrusion line or rewinding process. The measuring field is dimensioned so that, during start-up, even extremely big lumps will pass through smoothly. Its open design enables quick, easy threading of the product without halting production. A unique measuring principle and complex optics solution ensures immunity to stray and intense light, while providing high detection accuracy and identification of lumps and neckdowns in the micrometer range. Thanks to a separate BAE 2-KW operating and display unit, the KW 13Trio can be fully operated and and lowered into tight spaces for in-ditch fusion. A major addition on the Series 3 is an economy configured at the device. The BAE 2-KW can be fixed at throttle setting that saves fuel by throttling down when the operator station with a mounting bracket, or idle. McElroy also added hydraulic clamping as positioned on the table. standard, reducing operator fatigue and increasing At the same time, it has made a number of additions productivity. Power for the heater is supplied by an to its Profilemaster family. The PMM 30, 50 and 80 on-board generator, while a hydraulic-pump system profile and shape measurement systems are the latest driven by the engine provides the power for the facer, models in the range, enabling measurement systems dual-speed track system and more. Dual hydraulic pipe using the principle of light section and machine vision. lifts help to load and unload the pipe into the carriage. Zumbach also offers its Wallstarter, which can With the heater and facer now mounted on the deliver significant cost savings. With its non-contact machine, operators no longer have to manually place ultrasonic measurement technology, wall thicknesses the heater or facer in the carriage during the fusion can simultaneously be measured and displayed on 4, 6 process. or 8 points. Thanks to the continuous quality control, material savings can be achieved during the entire production process. To integrate complex optimisations At the same time, its systems have recently been used to install two water pipelines in the UK. On the east coast of England, 63km of 560mm-diam- or automatic control loops, customers can easily eter PE pipe has been fused together to bring water to upgrade to a Wallmaster system. Boston – which has nearly doubled its population in the last 10 years. Mobile fusion phase, to construct the last 20-plus kilometres of pipe, TracStar 500 series of all-terrain fusion machines. will occur next year. It will butt fuse pipe sizes from 6in IPS to 20in OD “We’re trying to do as much of this project as (180-500mm). McElroy claims it was the first fusion possible with butt fusion,” said Andrew Young, project machine to be mounted on a track system, making it manager for JN Bentley, which is leading construction. mobile in almost any terrain. “The majority of the project will be open trench, with a The fusion machine features a facer and heater that are indexer-mounted and powered by the TracStar 500. An automatic version of the TracStar 500 Series 3 is also available, in which the fusion carriage can be removed 22 The project began in spring this year. The second McElroy recently launched the Series 3 model in its PIPE & PROFILE EXTRUSION | September/October 2012 few crossings directionally drilled.” The company is using McElroy’s TracStar 900s and MegaMc PolyHorses to connect the pipe sections together. To fuse the 560mm pipe on site, inserts were placed www.pipeandprofile.com 16318 L.07.12 in.studio+partners Revalue your concept of performance The new Zeus Extruder 60/37 + INNOVATION + QUALITY + SAVING Tecnomatic is a highly specialized company that produces machinery for rigid and flexible plastic pipes. Our company optimize the most advanced technologies to guarantee the best performances in terms of timing, quality and cost of the finished product. Thanks to a knowledge of more than 30 years and a continuous research & development activity, Tecnomatic produces and design complete packages, offering its customers innovatives, flexibles and customised solutions. In plastic pipe production revalue your concept of performance: Tecnomatic introduces two important innovations for your business: Venus and Zeus. T +39 035 310.375 | info@tecnomaticsrl.net 24052 Azzano San Paolo BG Italy via Emilia, 4 www.tecnomaticsrl.net process feature | Downstream equipment in the north of England, which carry water to 900,000 people in Cheshire and Merseyside. The lines have been updated with swagelining, using Radius PE100 SDR 51 pipes. The pipe sections were joined together with MegaMc 1648 machines. “We need 8 welds a day to make it pay,” said Mike Baker, assistant project manager with Denholm Pipecare. “At times, we’ve been doing 10 welds a day.” The process takes the PE pipeline and, using specialised equipment, reduces its natural diameter of the pipeline to fit within the existing line. To create the polyethylene liners, workers from Denholm Pipeline fused together PE100 pipe materials at several different sites. Access holes were created at Zumbach’s different places to insert the PE liner into the older Profilemaster pipelines. profile and Click on the links for more information: shape measurement within the jaws of the TracStar 900 to bring the inner systems can be circumference of the jaws down to the 560mm pipe size. used for a This helps grab the pipe tightly and re-round the pipe variety of for a better fusion process. materials It has also helped to modernise ageing water pipelines ❙ www.wisc.edu ❙ www.pipecoil.co.uk ❙ www.conairgroup.com ❙ www.zumbach.com ❙ www.mcelroy.com Pressure Pipe Testing UNIQUE! X-ACT TwinEye The only option for inspection and measurement of corrugated pipes directly on the production line! X-Ray measurement of corrugated pipe SCITEQ introduces new end closures: AIR FRAME ● lighter than traditional end closures ● cost-effective ● easy handling p a te n t g p e n di n y g o l te c h n o ● inner diameter and outer diameter measurement ● multi-structured wall thickness measurement ● measurement directly on the production line THE BEST WAY TO PREDICT THE FUTURE IS TO INVENT IT sales@sciteq.com www.sciteq.com +45 8696 1933 Unbeatable deals for 2013 Book your 2013 advertisement campaign now and take advantage of our value-formoney package deals. They include discounts of more than 25% on our already competitive series rates, plus free Brochure Showcase entries. K 2013 specials The world’s biggest plastics exhibition – Düsseldorf’s K show – takes place next year. We will be covering the event with lots of special issues, previewing it in detail as well as delivering news and analysis afterwards If you are exhibiting at K 2013, then you need to tell the world! Our truly global magazines are the perfect vehicles to let international visitors know about your involvement. Click on the logos below to see our 2013 media packs with details of our global coverage plus forthcoming features so you can pick the most suitable issues for your adverts. Hurry! Adverts must be reserved before the end of 2012 to take advantage of these very special deals. They can be booked in any one of our four magazines, or in a combination of the titles. Four-pack Four full-page adverts plus one free Brochure Showcase entry. Total cost: €4,000 Four half-page adverts plus one free Brochure Showcase entry. Total cost: €2,700 Six-pack Six full-page adverts plus two free Brochure Showcase entries. Total cost: €5,400 Six half-page adverts plus two free Brochure Showcase entries. Total cost: €3,600 Eight-pack Eight full-page adverts plus three free Brochure Showcase entries. Total cost: €6,400 Eight half-page adverts plus three free Brochure Showcase entries. 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Sponsored by: and Media supporters: PE100 | materials feature Hundred club HDPE pipe, particularly the PE100 variety, can find itself used in the most out of the way places. GPS PE Pipe Systems of the UK has supplied piping for the Inver Hydro Dam, one of the most remote and largest private hydro schemes in the UK. Scotland’s Western Isles are an ideal location for hydroelectric power, and for the past 30 years the Inver estate on the Isle of Jura has relied on a small hydro PE100 leads the way for demanding high pressure piping – sometimes in the remotest of locations. Lou Reade reports generator. The generator’s age, and the need to plan for future increases in energy demand, led to a decision to replace the current plant. However, the only financially “The pipeline had to be easy to install and, once in viable solution was to connect the estate to the the ground, had to be long-lasting and robust so that we electricity mains six miles to the south and export any hopefully never have to see it again,” said Inver Hydro’s surplus generation. John Lithgow. Delivered by Inver Hydro, the scheme involved taking piping fulfilled this requirement, whilst ensuring that directing water into a local loch, where a 280m dam installation was rapid and simple, with minimal raises the water level by 3m. From here, the water requirement for specialist plant. with a pressure rating that closely matched the actual The installation of the new hydroelectric plant had to head along the penstock to achieve the most cost-effec- respect the local ecology, landscape and environment, tive solution. with minimum maintenance. www.pipeandprofile.com power scheme in Scotland GPS supplied 2300m of black 1200m, Excel piping penstock (pressurised pipeline) to a new powerhouse. so had to be robust enough to last for at least 50 years for use in a hydroelectric The strength and flexibility of GPS’s Excel PE100 water from four catchments and three concrete weirs travels down a new, underground 2,500m HDPE GPS has delivered pipe When the project is completed in October 2014, the maximum output will be 1970kW (7.6 gWh/year), September/October 2012 | PIPE & PROFILE EXTRUSION 27 materials feature | PE100 Fresh approach Pressure’s on A PE100 grade of HDPE, with high stress crack resistance, has been when producing the pipe, it says. used in a fresh water pipeline in China. BorSafe HE3490-LS-H from Borouge was specified for the water Vestolen A Rely bimodal HDPE grades from Sabic can meet the stringent requirements for typical pressure pipes, as well as helping customers with energy savings Two grades of the material are available, both of which can produce pressure pipe that meets the PE100 feeder main for the new Tianjin Eco City in China. The local water standard. Vestolen A Rely 5924R delivers good low sag company was keen to use PE100 for the complete pipeline in order to performance for large-diameter pipes and pressure pipes speed up installation, however they were concerned about the damage with a low standard dimension ratio (SDR). Vestolen A that could be caused by the directional drilling operation for the section Rely 5922R helps customers meet the stringent slow under the Ji Canal. crack growth requirements for pressure pipe, enshrined To overcome concerns about damage that could be caused by directional drilling (for the section under the Ji Canal), the contractor used pipe in PAS (Publicly Accessible Standard) 1075. Certification to PAS 1075 enables the grade to be made from BorSafe HE3490-LS-H for this section, to provide high used for pipes intended for installation using the most resistance to any surface damage that could be caused by installation, demanding techniques, including new trenchless says the company. methods such as guided boring and horizontal direc- The same grade was also used by the Kuwait Oil Company in order to tional drilling. protect some of its water injection lines. The pipe lengths were welded These methods have a reduced impact on the and pressure tested, then inserted into the steel pipe using swagelining environment, but they are more demanding of pipe technology. properties, since surface damage during the installation process is more likely to occur. making Inver Hydro one of the largest privately owned hydro stations in the UK. At the same time, GPS has supplied PE piping for the Apart from their good mechanical properties, the grades could help processors to make energy savings, thanks to their rheological and morphological properties water and gas infrastructure at Premier Inn’s new – created through a combination of proprietary catalysts £125m Stansted Airport hotel. and fine-tuned reactor and extrusion technology. The hotel is close to existing water and gas mains, “A company already operating a line at full capacity but there was no existing pipe work connecting the site could be able to increase output by as much as 16%, to the utilities, so the project’s subcontractor HJ compared with commonly used bimodal HDPE, while Services laid 192m of Excel (PE100) water pipe and reducing electricity consumption,” said Jean Engels, 312m of PE80 gas pipe. business manager for HDPE at Sabic. Main contractor McAleer & Rushe specified PE pipe “On the other hand, a pipe producer that does not for the installation due to its proven performance, need to raise production can realise energy savings by competitive cost and durability. Both gas and water running at the same speed. Pipe size will also play a pipes were laid in an open cut installation with lengths part in determining exactly how big the savings are.” of pipe welded together to form strings before being lowered into the trench. For the water pipe installation, HJ Services used a These features have been requested by the market, he says. The grades are currently available in black, but Sabic combination of 125mm and 90mm blue Excel piping in is developing two coloured grades with enhanced SDR17 to manage varying levels of pressure, which resistance to slow crack growth propagation, which will reaches six bar in some areas of the site. be commercially available in 2013. As gas pressure to the site is low, the contractor used a larger 180mm diameter yellow PE80 pipe in Cracking test SDR17.6. Sabic has also developed a method for high-speed Dan Morgan from HJ Services said: “One of the many advantages of using PE pipe is that we can adjust the used for pressure pipes. It says that its strain hardening diameter and SDR of the pipe for different parts of the method is faster and more cost-efficient than traditional site to adapt to the available water or gas pressure. The methods of obtaining data on long-term performance in networks have been fast and trouble-free to install and pipes. In addition, it does not require a special notched connect up to the mains and will provide a safe and specimen or detergents. reliable gas and water supply to the hotel for a service life of at least 100 years.” 28 evaluation of the slow crack growth resistance of HDPE PIPE & PROFILE EXTRUSION | September/October 2012 “It is easy to implement in laboratories, is suitable in the development of new grades by researchers, and is www.pipeandprofile.com PolymerFoam2012 International conference on blowing agents and foaming technology for thermoplastics and elastomer CLICK HERE FOR DETAILS October 9-10, 2012 Images courtesy of: Sealed Air Corporation & Reedy International Corporation DoubleTree by Hilton Hotel Newark Airport, Newark, New Jersey, USA FINAL REMINDER – BOOK NOW Organized by: Applied Market Information LLC Sponsored by: Media supporters: Kelly Cressman, Conference Coordinator kc@amiplastics-na.com Ph: +1 610 478 0800 Fax: +1 610 478 0900 materials feature | PE100 Two new PE100 very valuable as a batch release test for resin suppliers. grades from It saves time, money and energy,” said Lada Kurelec, Sabic meet technical marketing manager for HDPE at Sabic. stringent The company believes that greater use of the requirements technique will accelerate adoption of the latest Vestolen and can save A Rely grades of bimodal HDPE that are aimed at high energy pressure pipe. International quality authority Kiwa Technology, of Apeldoorn in The Netherlands, has adopted the method. “The test delivers reproducible results which correlate with results of time-consuming traditional slow crack growth tests – but in a much shorter time,” said Frans Scholten, an expert on material testing at Kiwa Technology. “We use the test to provide pipeline owners with relevant information about the long-term quality of their existing polyethylene gas and water distribution networks,” he added. Click on the links for more information: ❙ www.gpsuk.com ❙ www.sabic.com ❙ www.borouge.com Intelligent Additive Solutions • • • • • Superior Viscosity Control Improved Mold Release Higher Loading of Fillers More Uniform Dispersion Faster Throughput A Product Line as Varied as Your Business Struktol’s extensive product line of Intelligent Additive Solutions are ideal for today’s demanding polymer industry. Let one of our professionals formulate a solution that’s right for your business. www.4struktol.com Struktol is represented in most European countries by VELOX GmbH, Germany. Struktol 330.928.5188 / customerservice@struktol.com | Velox +49.40.369688.0 / info@velox.com inerals in Compounding 2012 Global conference on minerals as additives, pigments and fillers in polymers CLICK HERE TO DOWNLOAD THE PROGRAMME FOR MORE INFORMATION PLEASE CONTACT: Jessie Ceriello, Conference Coordinator, jc@amiplastics-na.com PH: +1 610 478 0800 FX: +1 610 478 0900 November 27-28, 2012 Hyatt Regency Atlanta, Atlanta, Georgia, USA Images courtesy of: Omya Inc. and Imerys SPECIAL OFFER: Save $200 if you register before October 19, 2012 Organized by: Applied Market Information LLC Sponsored by: Media supporter: Jessie Ceriello – Conference Coordinator jc@amiplastics-na.com Ph: +1 610 478 0800 Fx: +1 610 478 0900 AMI’s Guides to THE THERMOPLASTICS PIPE EXTRUSION INDUSTRY IN EUROPE, NORTH AMERICA AND SOUTH AMERICA Three unique reports give you an essential understanding of the pipe extrusion industry and its key players in the European and American continents. • • Overview of the thermoplastics pipe market Company information on 1020 production sites manufacturing thermoplastics pipes AMI’s Guide to The Thermoplastics Pipe Extrusion Industry in Europe 490 sites Thermoplastics pipe extrusion represents a significant market for polymer materials in Europe and America. However this market is affected by the fortune of the building industry and the investments governments are prepared to make to improve their infrastructures. The trends in polymer usage vary across the regions and are affected by a number of factors. These three different reports will provide you with an inside knowledge of the pipe extrusion industry in these different regions of the world. In each guide and for each region you will find the following information: AMI’s Report on The Thermoplastics Pipe Extrusion Market in North America 315 sites • Market data and analysis • Company information Production plants are listed alphabetically with their full addresses, telephone, fax numbers, email and website. • Managerial contacts • Polymers processed • Type and size of pipes manufactured AMI’s Guide to The Thermoplastics Pipe Extrusion Industry in South America 215 sites Applied Market Information Ltd. For more details or to order click on each title or contact Régine Futter on: Tel: + 44 117 924 9442 Fax: + 44 117 989 2128 Email: sales@amiplastics.com www.ami-publishing.com Trenchless technology | process feature Making the cut Trenchless methods that involve the installation of a new pipeline, or ‘whole pipe replacement’ include horizontal directional drilling (HDD), sliplining and pipe bursting. They are characterised by the installation of a new pipeline or conduit that does not derive pressure capacity, strength or design life from a previously installed ‘host’ infrastructure. In a recent technical paper, Tom Marti and Richard Botteicher of US-based Underground Solutions say that Trenchless pipe installation is becoming more commonplace, thanks improvement in factors such as materials and software. Lou Reade reports whole pipe replacement and rehabilitation methods have seen a huge increase in the water and wastewater industry thanks to advances in installation technologies and pipe materials – such as fusible PVC pipe (FPVCP). FPVCP as a pipe material and joining method has wastewater industries. An example is seen in an installation that Under- pipe was robust ground Solutions did for Middlesex Water Company, enough to be helped to increase the capability and awareness of which recently completed the planning, design and whole pipe trenchless replacement and rehabilitation construction of a new 24in, 5,800 ft long water main to technologies in the water and wastewater industries, replace an existing 24in cast iron water main that was say the authors. The material can stretch the limits of more than 100 years old. trenchless methods – such as horizontal directional Alternative construction methods for crossing the drilling (HDD), sliplining, and pipe bursting – thanks to 4,800 ft wide Raritan River were evaluated. These its tensile and bending properties. included open-cut trenching, micro-tunnelling, pipe Using thermal butt-fusion joining technology with used in a horizontal directional drilling project that crossed the Raritan River jacking, conventional tunnelling and horizontal direc- PVC piping has had a major impact on waterworks tional drilling (HDD). Factoring in construction schedule, projects. The combination of a familiar piping material cost, sustainability, impacts to the environment and with a joining method that lends itself to cutting edge marine traffic, HDD and FPVCP were recommended for trenchless installation methods has seen rapid the river crossing. The final design consisted of an HDD expansion in application and use in the water and crossing, approximately 5,365 ft long, using 24in FPVCP. www.pipeandprofile.com Fusible PVC September/October 2012 | PIPE & PROFILE EXTRUSION 33 process feature | Trenchless techhnology construction methods are documented, the engineering and contracting industries are paying closer attention to this alternative construction method,” said Tony Radoszewski, executive director of PPI. Both software packages are applicable for use in analysis and design of PE pipe systems for fuel gas lines, or for municipal pressure and non-pressure The completion of this applications. PPI-BoreAid was developed by BoreAid technical/ HDD and pipe pullback makes it the longest FPVCP pullback for a diameter of 24in or more completed to date, say software consultant Karl Lawrence and Ali Bayat, who is assistant professor at the University of Alberta. “The software allows the user to select the type of the authors. BoreAid, which is also “FPVCP is robust enough to complete HDD inser- PE, the pipe classification, and the application in order to design pipelines installed by horizontal directional tions of this length and depth,” they said. available in a drilling (HDD),” said Mark Knight, executive director of simplified Software aids the Center for the Advancement of Trenchless Technol- version from The Plastics Pipe Institute (PPI) has developed two ogy (CATT) at the University of Waterloo in Ontario, PPI, helps in online software aids to help in the design and installa- Canada. “It is a useful evaluation aid that blends all the design and tion of polyethylene (PE) pipe. available industry guides.” installation of trenchless pipe The PPI-BoreAid tool uses calculation methodology PPI-BoreAid software simplifies the design process of complex calculations for trenchless applications of and framework as developed and used in BoreAid – a PE pipe used in gas distribution, water and sewer more comprehensive HDD design tool. “The design of PE pipe systems is being simplified to systems. Details of the project and pipe can be entered into the tool in order to assess deflection, critical assist designers and owners,” added Radoszewski. collapse, pull back force and pullback force. “The design equations and relationships are well-es- At the same time, PPI’s Design and Engineering tablished and can be used with the performance Calculator helps engineers to increase their understand- properties of the material to create a pipe system which ing of PE pipe capabilities. Specifically, it helps the design will provide years of durable and reliable service for the engineer to perform multiple computations relating to intended application.” internal and external pressure ratings, pressure and gravity water flow, water hammer, low pressure and high Click on the links for more information: pressure gas flow, as well as automating other assess- ❙ www.undergroundsolutions.com ❙ www.plasticpipe.org ❙ www.boreaid.com ments for above and underground systems. “As the significant economic advantages of trenchless BOSTON NOVEMBER 07, 08, 09, 20l2 TRADE SHOW & DEMO ZONE lNNOVATION AWARDS & SHOWCASE l.C.S. / FORUMS & CONFERENCES TECHNlCAL SALES PRESENTATlONS BUSlNESS MEETlNGS JOB CENTER Boston Convention & Exhibition Center AERONAUTlCS AUTOMOTlVE AUTOMATlON WlND ENERGY CONSTRUCTlON RECYCLlNG W I N M OR E BUSINE S S WITH JEC NETWORK lNVOLVlNG THE WHOLE COMPOSlTES VALUE CHAlN Get your free access badge online at: www.jeccomposites.com/badgesJAM12 ► Enter your FREE access code: PAPJAM12 Pipeline Coating 2013 International conference on pipeline protection, coating technology, materials and markets CLICK HERE FOR DETAILS 18-20 February 2013 Austria Trend Hotel Savoyen, Vienna, Austria Images courtesy of: Bredero Shaw and ShawCor Corporation, Canusa Service and Wasco Coatings Group SPECIAL OFFER: Save €110 if you register before 14th December 2012 Sponsored by: Organised by: Applied Market Information Ltd. Media supporters: Sabine Prack – Conference Coordinator sp@amiplastics.com Ph: +44 117 924 9442 Fax: +44(0)117 311 1534 WIND TURBINE BLADE MANUFACTURE 2012 International conference and exhibition on wind blade composites design, manufacturing and markets CLICK HERE FOR DETAILS HEADLINE SPONSOR 27-29 November 2012 Image courtesy of: Siemens Maritim Hotel, Düsseldorf, Germany * + 19% German VAT SPECIAL OFFER: Save €200* if you register before 12th October 2012 Organised by: Applied Market Information Ltd. Also sponsored by: Media supporters: TM Rocio Martinez – Conference Organiser rmm@amiplastics.com Ph: +44 117 924 9442 Fax: +44(0)117 311 1534 Materials | technology POLYPROPYLENE LUBRICANTS Clariant soya-based lubricant Clariant has launched a new lubricant based on renewable resources for rigid PVC applications. It is particularly suited to compounds using calcium/zinc and tin stabilisers and is claimed to offer PP performs in sewer upgrade extrusion equipment. superior technical performance compared to traditional fatty acid derivatives Czech pipe producer main sewer lines, and DN150- Elmo-Plast recently chose DN200mm for the connections. BorEco BA2000 polypropylene The pipe material was based on 2000MPa, but uses no chemically-modified wax (PP) from Borealis to make BorEco BA2000, which has high mineral modifiers. produced from soya beans and solid-wall pipe for a recent toughness, flexibility and sewage network upgrade. durability. It has an e-modulus of “I prefer it over mineralfilled PP grades,” said Ivo Martinek, Elmo-Plast’s and complex ester mixtures. Licocare SBW11 TP is a used in relatively low concentrations of 0.3 to 1.0 phr. The network owners The material allows pipe wanted to reduce leakage producers to make heavy-duty owner. “Its high crystallinity internal and external and the risk of groundwater pipes without mineral fillers, provides a balanced combina- lubricant, and has a number pollution by replacing its and without extra investment tion of mechanical properties of benefits: good release and ageing concrete pipes. in new production equipment. and its high modulus enables anti-sticking; high thermal As a high molecular weight, the production of heavy duty stability; low volatility and SN16 solid wall pipe DN315- low melt flow block copolymer, pipes without mineral fillers.” good compatibility with PVC. DN600mm was chosen for the it runs easily on existing ❙ www.borealisgroup.com ❙ www.clariant.com Elmo-Plast’s EM-Line PP The additive works as an HDPE New grade puts the squeeze on tubes Sabic has introduced a new surface,” says Shyam Para- specify the material for some grade of HDPE, which it says meswaran, technical market- of its products. can improve the aesthetic ing engineer at Sabic. “We “We are operating in a market appearance and squeezability have a stringent internal gel where the quality of the of collapsible tubes. count control in place to primary packaging plays a very ensure material quality.” important role,” said Hubert combine well-balanced Tubes extruded from the mate- Polak, purchasing director of mechanical properties with rial are very flexible, making it tubes at the company. “Using ease of processing and easier for users to squeeze out HDPE F4520 makes a lot of consistent quality. It is aimed the contents. In addition, tubes sense for us, and we expect it at tubes for cosmetics, can be squeezed repeatedly to quickly have a positive effect toothpastes and other without puncturing. The on our bottom line.” products. material also has very good HDPE F4520 claims to “Even very small imperfections in the polymer could show up on the printed www.pipeandprofile.com resistance to stress cracking. French packaging producer Albéa has already begun to Sabic says the European market for collapsible tubes is 10bn units/year. ❙ www.sabic.com September/October 2012 | PIPE & PROFILE EXTRUSION 37 technology | Machinery twiin screw extrusion profile extrusion Milacron has expanded its Parallel twin-screw extruder line for smaller outputs conical twin screw machine. KM sells extruders to Ghana line of TP Series parallel twin products while still offering Now, PVC, WPC and other Interplast, a plastic pipe screw extruders to include minimal screw deflection to materials can be processed producer in Ghana in West the TP75, a machine with a optimise the homogeneity of on this smaller parallel twin Africa, has invested in more 75mm screw diameter. the melt and maximise screw,” said Mike Puhalla, extrusion lines from productivity. general manager of global KraussMaffei Berstorff. The TP series now The TP75 extrudes smaller extrusion. includes five models, “Previously, smaller with hourly through- pipe and profile puts up to 5000lbs applications would air- and oil-cooled barrels, which a twin-strand process (2272kg). have required a with optional gearbox oil is used to produce PVC quality monitoring and a high panels. The panels, which wear package with a are up to 100mm wide, are tungsten screw and barrel. A used for wall and ceiling longer 33:1 L/D option is also panelling. The core compo- available, as well as a Torque nents of the systems are two Master gearbox with internal conical twin-screw KMD 63 oil cooling. K/P extruders. TP75 features include ❙ www.milacron.com/plastics The latest order is for two profile extrusion lines, on Interplast first bought a machine from KraussMaffei Berstorff in 2011, when it ordered a corrugated pipe pipe corrugation Corrugator set up online Unicor, the German manufac- Because of the risks of extrusion system, a profile extrusion line and a raw material pelletising solution. “With this profile produc- ported via web interface by tion system, we are confident turer of corrugated pipe visiting Iraq, Unicor could not Unicor technicians – who that technical difficulties can extrusion lines, recently send any technicians to the followed the installation via a be avoided because we are supplied two new lines to Iraq facility for start-up. Instead, Remote Maintenance Unit dealing with a partner who – and started them by remote three Iraqi staff members were (RMU). This allowed handling supplies us with all relevant control via the internet. intensely trained for two weeks errors, or unexpected components from a single in Germany. technical problems, to be source,” said Arthur Huberts, remedied within minutes. CEO of Interplast. The two UC 130 series machines were bought by the Iraqi Ministry of Water Start-up was accomplished on site by these staff, sup- ❙ www.unicor.com Interplast, which was Resources , which is responsi- founded in 1970, exports to ble for pipe production. The more than 20 countries in lines will be used to make PVC Africa. drainage pipes. “We are proud that our The corrugators produce products are finding increas- drainage pipes up to 130mm in ing acceptance in Africa,” said diameter that are subsequent- Andreas Kessler, general ly lined with a filter fleece. The sales manager at KraussMaf- fleece helps water absorption fei Berstorff. “We will and prevents the ingress of dirt configure the system specially particles, which often collect in for Interplast to meet the the drainage holes and block market requirements.” them. ❙ www.kraussmaffei.com 38 PIPE & PROFILE EXTRUSION | September/October 2012 www.pipeandprofile.com This month’s free brochure downloads Simply click on the brochure cover or link to download a PDF of the full publication Zumbach: in-line measurement Battenfeld-Cincinnati: solEX This eight-page brochure from Zumbach covers the company’s comprehensive range of in-line measurement and process control systems for the production of pipes, profiles and tubing in plastics and rubber. Plastics – Rubber This brochure from Battenfeld-Cincinnati provides full details on the company’s solEX highperformance single-screw extruder, which is designed for HDPE and PP pipe extrusion applications. Complete Solutions for In-line Measurement & Process Control ➤ Click here to download ➤ Click here to download Amut: pipe extrusion lines PlasMec TRM Turbomixers This brochure from Amut covers extrusion lines for producing pipes in a variety of materials and with diameters up to 1,600 mm. It includes extruders plus cooling, calibration, haul-off and cutting units. This eight-page brochure covers PlasMec’s TRM Turbomixer, which can be used for mixing PVC dry-blends, producing wood-plastics composites (WPCs) or the hot/cold dispersion of masterbatches/additives. Italiano - English Linee di estrusione per Tubi Extrusion lines for Pipes ➤ Click here to download EXTRUSION ➤ Click here to download Struktol: additives for plastics SCITEQ | end closures Sciteq: End closures function features SCITEQ Air Frame stainless steel end closures are produced for pipes and fittings to be used for internal hydrostatic pressure testing. The The SCITEQ end closures are produced in stainless steel or acid resistant steel in various weight of these end closures has been dimensions from Ø315mm up to Ø1600mm. reduced drastically compared to standard end The SCITEQ Air Frame end closures are used for closures with clamps in aluminium bronze. relatively low pressures up to max. 40 bar in The end closures comply with standards ISO combination with temperatures between 20 to 9080, ISO 1167, ASTM D 1598, ASTM D 1599 95 degrees. and equivalent. highlights up to max. 40 bar pressure Struktol’s vast polymer additive experience is translated into the most Quick Guides resistance, durability and weight. from O-ring to the internal bottom which ensures that even on chamfered and oval PE-pipes, the station is started while the airing-out screw is diameter pipes compared to traditional large open. When the sample is completely aired out, diameter end closures, yet a robust construction the test can be started. O-rings are produced from has been maintained. The lower weight and EDPM as for our other end closures. incorporated. The top end closure is delivered with a 1/4" male connection and supplied with key operated bleed valve. Other connections and bleed valves can be high quality material supplied on request. Struktol manufactures a complete line of additives that function individually Struktol Company of America Struktol Company of America is a member of the Schill & Seilacher family of companies, with representation in over 100 countries around the world. A global organization with over a century of specialty chemical expertise, Schill & Seilacher markets most of their polymer processing products under the brand name STRUKTOL® – a name or in combination as adhesives, lubricants and surfactants, all accompanied that has become synonymous with both quality and performance. Struktol manufactures chemicals for the plastics by a wide range of benefits. and rubber industry, foam inhibitors, polydispersions, silicone emulsions, products used in latex processing, and POLYDIS®, a line of epoxy prepolymers and flame retardants. The Struktol approach to the rubber and plastic additives business is by no means typical or ordinary. Chemistry is at the heart of everything we do. Providing Intelligent Additive Solutions, Struktol products are designed to Case Studies meet the challenges and exacting demands of our customers. Our technical specialists, R&D chemists and Improved Processing compound laboratory are dedicated to creating innovative solutions for the ever-changing polymer industry – A compounder of flame retarded polypropylene was solutions that keep you ahead of your competition with increased productivity, better quality parts and lower unable to efficiently mold their compound due to the high overall cost. In addition to premium product performance, Struktol Customer Service initiatives have become temperatures and pressures required during processing. the industry benchmark. The molding conditions caused problems with the flame retardant system. By adding 1% of STRUKTOL® TR 251 the customer was able reduce the process temperature by 20°C and reduce the pressures required to completely fill the mold. Improved Performance A new feature is the possibility of supplying spare low weight intelligent solutions available anywhere. Each of our additives are tested and retested to insure maximum product quality and performance consistency. End closures are constructed with a specific depth The weight is considerably lower for large mounting. Further, grips for cranes have been This brochure from Struktol covers its wide range of additives for thermoplastics, including products for superior viscosity control, improved mixing and filler dispersion, plus reduced friction and plate out. This brochure has details of Sciteq’s Air Frame end closures for the internal hydrostatic pressure testing of pipes and fittings. Made from stainless steel, they are much lighter than aluminium bronze designs. Get To Know Struktol The construction has been selected for corrosion end closure is tight while pressurising. The pressure altered construction ensures easy handling when easy handling construction A compounder of polycarbonate resin was able to reduce the viscosity of his product by 25% using 1% of STRUKTOL® TR 044W without sacrificing any clarity parts for the clamps. due to the additive. This viscosity reduction led to a corresponding reduction in molded-in stress which improved the mechanical performance of the material. unique design In addition the additive provided improved mold filling Struktol Company of America 201 E. Steels Corners Road P.O. Box 1649 Stow, OH 44224-0649 330-928-5188 800-327-8649 Fax: 330-928-0013 Email: customerservice@struktol.com www.4struktol.com version 02/2012 and release. perfect sealing Cost Reduction A rigid PVC profile extruder was able to increase the ideal for up to Ø1600mm addition level of regrind into his product by adding a We wish to give our partners the tools to produce to the highest standard, while helping them to produce as costeffectively as possible with Q.C. tools throughout the factory. associated | equipment costabilizing STRUKTOL® V Series product. The additive maintained the heat stability of the compound resulting in one set of air frame end closures model 1525 substantial cost per part savings due to the increased level of regrind added. No performance reduction was seen. Ø800mm internal diameter |essential equipment Many Struktol Intelligent Additive Solutions are the result of a partnering effort between our customer and our sales and technical staff. If we don’t have the pressure stations thermo tanks hoses pc-sciteq software end closure mounting laboratory saw product that meets your needs you can count on us to develop something that ➤ Click here to download exceeds your requirements. SCITEQ — A Brand of Quality TEB0047/2012 Intelligent Additive Solutions for Today’s Thermoplastic Industry ➤ Click here to download If you would like your brochure to be included on this page, please contact Claire Bishop. claire@amimagazines.com. Tel: +44 (0)20 8686 8139 extruder of the month Custom Profile Head office: Date founded: Chairman: Grand Rapids, Michigan, USA 1992 Sam Nicholas Ownership: Private (majority-owned by Blackford Capital) Employees: 160 Profile: Product lines: Plant locations: Company highlights: Custom Profile is a manufacturer of plastic profiles for the appliance, furniture, office and marine industries. It processes a variety of materials, including ABS, rigid and flexible PVC, TPEs, HIPS and PP. The company supplies a range of extruded profiles to companies including appliance maker Whirlpool and office furniture maker Steelcase. It offers design support, to help customers reduce costs and improve part functionality. The company has two production facilities. Its main plant in Grand Rapids houses 13 extrusion lines, a far cry from the single-extruder operation of 20 years ago. In 2008, it became an international company by opening a facility in Juarez, Mexico. The company was recently taken over by private equity firm Blackford Capital, which is now the majority shareholder, though the existing management team remains in place. With the new investment, the company intends to expand operations into corrugated tubing (as well as into both injection and blow moulding), as well as extending its reach to the telecoms, construction and automotive industries. The firm says this may swell employee numbers by around 35 in the next three years. To be considered for ‘Extruder of the Month’, contact the editor on lou@pipeandprofile.com Forthcoming features The next issues of Pipe and Profile Extrusion magazine will have special reports on the following topics: November/December Materials handling equipment Wood-plastic composites technology Cross-linked polyethylene (PEX) PVC stabilisers January/February 2013 Engineering plastics and composites Pipe corrugators Additives and colorants Screenchangers and melt filtration Editorial submissions should be sent to Lou Reade: lou@pipeandprofile.com For information on advertising in these issues, please contact Claire Bishop: claire@amimagazines.com Tel: +44 (0)20 8686 8139 Catch up on our recent issues for FREE Simply click on the cover to see the full magazine, or download the issue in the relevant iPad/iPhone app Pipe and Profile – July/Aug The July/August issue of Pipe and Profile Extrusion boasts articles on a pipe maker’s Olympics success, control systems for increased extruder efficiency, developments in pipe fittings, plus new test regimes. ➤ Click here to view Pipe and Profile – May/June The May/June edition of Pipe and Profile Extrusion looks at the latest developments in processing WPCs and recycled resins. It also reviews how software is being used to improve die performance and profiles a water pipe replacement project in Casablanca. ➤ Click here to view Compounding World – Sept Compounding World’s September issue is packed with articles on developments in pigments and colorants, the North American masterbatch industry, adding value with mineral fillers, and how to measure the weathering resistance of plastics. ➤ Click here to view Injection World – September Injection World’s September edition boasts features on improving energy efficiency, developments in optical moulding and the latest electronics applications, plus it includes a preview of the Fakuma 2012 exhibition. ➤ Click here to view Compounding World – August The August edition of Compounding World takes a detailed look at the latest alternatives to phthalate plasticisers, including biobased products. This issue also looks at masterbatch carrier resins and new developments in reactive compounding. ➤ Click here to view Film and Sheet – Aug/Sept This issue of Film and Sheet Extrusion focuses on the latest developments in barrier materials, the use of measurement and control systems to improve product quality, plus recent innovations in bioplastics. ➤ Click here to view Take out your own FREE subscriptions to any of the magazines. Click on the logos below to simply register on-line. dates for your diary Global exhibition guide 2012 1-5 October ColombiaPlast, Bogota, Colombia www.colombiaplast.com 5-8 October IndPlas 12, Kolkata, India www.indplas.in 16-20 October Fakuma, Freidrichshafen, Germany www.fakuma-messe.de 24-27 October VietnamPlas, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam www.vietnamplas.com 14-15 November Expoplast, Montreal, Canada www.expoplast.org 29 Nov-2 Dec Plast Eurasia, Istanbul, Turkey www.plasteurasia.com 7-10 January ArabPlast, Dubai, UAE www.arabplast.info 29 Jan - 1 Feb 6-7 March 2013 Interplastica, Moscow, Russia www.interplastica.de Plastec South, Orlando, FL, USA www.plastecsouth.com 12-15 March Plastimagen, Mexico City, Mexico www.plastimagen.com.mx 12-15 March Pro-Plas Expo, Johannesburg, South Africa www.proplasafrica.co.za 3-6 April Tiprex, Bangkok, Thailand www.tiprex.com 10-11 April 14-16 May PlastTeknik, Malmo, Sweden www.easyfairs.com Plast-Ex, Toronto, Canada www.plast-ex.org 20-23 May Chinaplas, Guangzhou, China www.chinaplasonline.com 20-24 May Feiplastic 2013, Sao Paolo www.feiplastic.com.br 18-20 June Plastec East, Philadelphia, USA www.plasteceast.com Plastec Midwest, Chicago, USA www.plastecmidwest.com K2013, Düsseldorf, Germany www.k-online.de 10-12 September 16-23 October AMI conferences for pipe & profile extruders 9-10 October 2012 Polymer Foam, Newark, USA 23-25 October 2012 Polyolefin Additives, Cologne, Germany 18-20 February 2013 Pipeline Coating, Vienna, Austria 25-27 February 2013 Wood-Plastic Composites, Vienna, Austria 5-7 March 2013 Cables, Cologne, Germany 12-14 March 2013 PVC Formulation, Duesseldorf, Germany 9-11 April Pipes in Infrastructure, Düsseldorf, Germany For information on all these events and other conferences on film, sheet, pipe and packaging applications, see www.amiplastics.com Don’t miss a single issue Register now for your free subscription at: www.pipeandprofile.com And don’t forget to tell your colleagues, customers and suppliers about the magazine. 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