Technical design guide for WATERPROOFING 8 1 3 4 7 6 8 7 5 1 2 4 3 ADHESIVES • SEALANTS • CHEMICAL PRODUCTS FOR BUILDING Technical design guide for WATERPROOFING INTRODUCTION MAPEI, world leader in the production of adhesives and chemical products for the building industry, has always invested considerable resources into research and development with the aim of constantly developing cutting-edge solutions to be integrated into executive projects. And this is what convinced MAPEI to make their technological know-how available in a simple, clear and readily available format to guide their customers through the maze of their product ranges, and illustrate their characteristics, functions and application methods. With this aim in mind, this document is intended to be a handy guide and support for designers and clients alike, to reduce problems caused by either incorrect or inaccurate technical specifications during the design phase and by errors during application or a lack of attention to detail. In fact, with their eye for detail, MAPEI clearly demonstrates their know-how by offering simple, sound technical solutions. To make it easier to consult this manual, there are two images at the start of the document that show the various areas of intervention and an index of the details. The manual is then sub-divided into two sections. The first, indicated with a red bookmark, discusses construction details for waterproofing new buildings, while the second section, indicated with a yellow bookmark, covers repair work. At the end of the manual, there is also an overview of all the products from the range which are used. For further information about each of the products mentioned in the technical specifications, consult the relative Technical Data Sheet on the MAPEI website www.mapei.it. NOTE: The products presented below are those used for waterproofing new and existing constructions. For products not covered by this waterproofing range manual, please refer to the general products catalogue. The Company’s Technical Services Department is at your complete disposal for further information on the characteristics and application techniques applicable to our products, and for suggestions on how to solve a wide range of technical problems, including the design of construction details. 1 Technical design guide for WATERPROOFING List of Drawings NEW CONSTRUCTIONS BELOW GROUND LEVEL 2 SEALING OF WELL PUMPING ATE N SQ 001 page 10 PILES WATERPROOFING ATE N SQ 002 page 11 PIPE PENETRATION DETAILING ATE N SQ 003 page 12 WATERPROOFING CONCRETE SLAB (CONNECTED WITH SOIL RETAINING WALLS) AND WALLS ATE N SQ 004 page 13 WATERPROOFING CONCRETE SLAB AD WALLS ATE N SQ 005 page 14 ELEVATOR SHAFT ATE N SQ 006 page 15 FOUNDATION PILES - SOLUTION 1 ATE N SQ 007 page 16 FOUNDATION PILES - SOLUTION 2 ATE N SQ 008 page 17 MAPEPROOF POST-CASTING ATE N SQ 009 page 18 CONSTRUCTION JOINT ATE N SQ 010 page 19 MAPEPROOF ON SLAB AND MAPELASTIC FOUNDATION ON WALL ATE N SQ 011 page 20 SLAB CAST WITH FORMWORKS ATE N SQ 012 page 21 SEALING OF PENETRATION PIPE ATE N SQ 013 page 22 PILES WATERPROOFING: TOP BEAM DETAIL ATE N SQ 014 page 23 CONNECTION BETWEEN IDROSTOP B25 AND IDROSTOP PVC BI ATE N SQ 015 page 24 STRUCTURAL JOINT WATERPROOFED WITH IDROSTOP PVC BE ATE N SQ 016 page 25 STRUCTURAL JOINT WATERPROOFED WITH IDROSTOP PVC BI ATE N SQ 017 page 26 CONSTRUCTION JOINT ATE N SQ 018 page 27 SMALL COURTYARD ATE N SQ 019 page 28 CAR PARKS RAMP ATE N SQ 020 page 29 WATERPROOFED INTERMEDIATE FLOOR TOPDOWN CONSTRUCTION ATE N SQ 021 page 30 wellpoint SEALING ATE N SQ 022 page 31 MAPEPROOF ON SLAB AND PLASTIMUL ON WALL ATE N SQ 023 page 32 MAPEPROOF - INVERTED BEAM ATE N SQ 024 page 33 WATERPROOFING ON COFFERDAMS - BY USING OSB PANELS ATE N SQ 025 page 34 NEW CONSTRUCTIONS ATE N SQ 003 ATE N SQ 009 ATE N SQ 011 ATE N FQ 019 ATE N SQ 023 ATE N SQ 010 ATE N SQ 012 ATE N SQ 024 ATE N SQ 015 ATE N SQ 016 ATE N SQ 017 ATE N SQ 018 ATE N SQ 001 ATE N SQ 002 ATE N SQ 004 ATE N SQ 025 3 Technical design guide for WATERPROOFING List of Drawings NEW CONSTRUCTIONS ABOVE GROUND LEVEL 4 FRONT EDGE OF A BALCONY - MARBLE SILL ATE N FQ 001 page 35 FRONT EDGE OF A BALCONY - CERAMIC SILL ATE N FQ 002 page 36 FRONT EDGE OF A BALCONY - PARAPET ON FLOOR SLAB ATE N FQ 003 page 37 FRONT EDGE OF A BALCONY - PARAPET ATE N FQ 004 page 38 BALCONY SILL - SILL FRAME ATE N FQ 005 page 39 FLOOR - WALL FILLET ATE N FQ 006 page 40 FLOOR - BITUMINOUS FILLET ATE N FQ 007 page 41 FLOORING - INSULATING PANEL ATE N FQ 008 page 42 SEALING STRUCTURAL JOINT - MAPEBAND TPE ATE N FQ 009 page 43 SEALING A CHECK JOINT - MAPEBAND ATE N FQ 010 page 44 STRUCTURAL JOINT FLOORING - WALL ATE N FQ 011 page 45 DRAIN LATERAL ATE N FQ 012 page 46 DRAIN VERTICAL ATE N FQ 013 page 47 DRAIN FRONT ATE N FQ 014 page 48 FRONT EDGE OF A BALCONY - THERMAL INSULATION ATE N FQ 015 page 49 NEW CONSTRUCTIONS ATE N FQ 007 ATE N FQ 010 ATE N FQ 011 ATE N FQ 012 ATE N FQ 005 ATE N FQ 013 ATE N FQ 001 ATE N FQ 002 ATE N FQ 003 ATE N FQ 004 ATE N FQ 006 ATE N FQ 008 ATE N FQ 010 ATE N FQ 014 5 Technical design guide for WATERPROOFING List of Drawings REPAIRING BELOW GROUND LEVEL 6 INTERNAL LINING - MAPEPROOF AND MAPELASTIC FOUNDATION ATE R SQ 001 page 50 INTERNAL LINING ON A FOUNDATION SLAB AND WALL MAPEPROOF ATE R SQ 002 page 51 SEALING PENETRATIONS WITHOUT WATER IN PRESSURE ATE R SQ 003 page 52 STRUCTURAL JOINT - WALL AND SLAB ATE R SQ 004 page 53 INTERNAL LINING - MAPEPROOF AND MAPELASTIC FOUNDATION ATE R SQ 005 page 54 REPAIRING ATE R SQ 002 ATE R SQ 003 ATE R SQ 001 ATE R SQ 004 7 Technical design guide for WATERPROOFING List of Drawings REPAIRING ABOVE GROUND LEVEL FRONT EDGE OF A BALCONY WITH SILL WATERPROOFING ON EXISTING FLOORING JUNCTION INTERNAL SILL - FLOORING WATERPROOFING ON EXISTING FLOORING FRONT EDGE OF A BALCONY - PARAPET WATERPROOFING ON EXISTING FLOORING JUNCTION FLOORING - WALL WATERPROOFING ON EXISTING FLOORING CHECK JOINT WATERPROOFING ON EXISTING FLOORING DRAIN VERTICAL WATERPROOFING ON EXISTING FLOORING 8 ATE R FQ 001 page 55 ATE R FQ 002 page 56 ATE R FQ 003 page 57 ATE R FQ 004 page 58 ATE R FQ 005 page 59 ATE R FQ 006 page 60 REPAIRING ATE R FQ 003 ATE R FQ 005 ATE R FQ 006 ATE R FQ 001 ATE R FQ 002 ATE R FQ 004 9 Technical design guide for WATERPROOFING NEW CONSTRUCTIONS BELOW GROUND LEVEL 10 NEW CONSTRUCTIONS NEW CONSTRUCTIONS BELOW GROUND LEVEL 11 Technical design guide for WATERPROOFING NEW CONSTRUCTIONS BELOW GROUND LEVEL 12 NEW CONSTRUCTIONS NEW CONSTRUCTIONS BELOW GROUND LEVEL 13 Technical design guide for WATERPROOFING NEW CONSTRUCTIONS BELOW GROUND LEVEL 14 NEW CONSTRUCTIONS NEW CONSTRUCTIONS BELOW GROUND LEVEL 15 Technical design guide for WATERPROOFING Foundation piles - Code: ATE N SQ 007 solution 1 1 7 6 3 2 3 4 4 8 5 NEW CONSTRUCTIONS BELOW GROUND LEVEL 16 5 NEW CONSTRUCTIONS NEW CONSTRUCTIONS BELOW GROUND LEVEL 17 Technical design guide for WATERPROOFING MAPEPROOF post-casting 9 6 8 10 7 3 1 2 3 4 5 NEW CONSTRUCTIONS BELOW GROUND LEVEL 18 Code: ATE N SQ 009 NEW CONSTRUCTIONS Code: ATE N SQ 010 Construction joint 4 8 ≥ 8cm 7 ≥ 5cm 5 3 2 1 4 6 ≥ 8cm 7 ≥ 5cm 5 3 1 2 NEW CONSTRUCTIONS BELOW GROUND LEVEL 19 Technical design guide for WATERPROOFING MAPEPROOF on slab and MAP. FOUNDATION on wall 9 6 8 11 7 10 3 1 2 3 4 5 NEW CONSTRUCTIONS BELOW GROUND LEVEL 20 Code: ATE N SQ 011 NEW CONSTRUCTIONS NEW CONSTRUCTIONS BELOW GROUND LEVEL 21 Technical design guide for WATERPROOFING BELOW GROUND LEVEL NEW CONSTRUCTIONS 22 NEW CONSTRUCTIONS NEW CONSTRUCTIONS BELOW GROUND LEVEL 23 Technical design guide for WATERPROOFING Connection between IDROSTOP B25 Code: ATE N SQ 015 and IDROSTOP PVC BI 7 6 5 10 cm 7 4 6 3 2 1 NEW CONSTRUCTIONS BELOW GROUND LEVEL 24 NEW CONSTRUCTIONS NEW CONSTRUCTIONS BELOW GROUND LEVEL 25 Technical design guide for WATERPROOFING NEW CONSTRUCTIONS BELOW GROUND LEVEL 26 NEW CONSTRUCTIONS NEW CONSTRUCTIONS BELOW GROUND LEVEL 27 Technical design guide for WATERPROOFING NEW CONSTRUCTIONS BELOW GROUND LEVEL 28 NEW CONSTRUCTIONS NEW CONSTRUCTIONS BELOW GROUND LEVEL 29 Technical design guide for WATERPROOFING Waterproofed intermediate floor - Topdown construction Code: ATE N SQ 021 10 9 7 1 6 5 8 6 4 11 3 2 1 NEW CONSTRUCTIONS BELOW GROUND LEVEL 30 NEW CONSTRUCTIONS NEW CONSTRUCTIONS BELOW GROUND LEVEL 31 Technical design guide for WATERPROOFING Code: ATE N SQ 023 MAPEPROOF on slab and PLASTIMUL on wall 9 6 8 11 7 10 3 1 2 3 4 5 NEW CONSTRUCTIONS BELOW GROUND LEVEL 32 NEW CONSTRUCTIONS MAPEPROOF - inverted beam Code: ATE N SQ 024 9 7 8 6 5 2 1 2 3 4 NEW CONSTRUCTIONS BELOW GROUND LEVEL 33 Technical design guide for WATERPROOFING NEW CONSTRUCTIONS BELOW GROUND LEVEL 34 NEW CONSTRUCTIONS Front edge of a balcony marble sill Code: ATE N FQ 001 NEW CONSTRUCTIONS ABOVE GROUND LEVEL 35 Technical design guide for WATERPROOFING Front edge of a balcony ceramic sill NEW CONSTRUCTIONS ABOVE GROUND LEVEL 36 Code: ATE N FQ 002 NEW CONSTRUCTIONS Front edge of a balcony parapet on floor slab Code: ATE N FQ 003 NEW CONSTRUCTIONS ABOVE GROUND LEVEL 37 Technical design guide for WATERPROOFING Front edge of a balcony parapet NEW CONSTRUCTIONS ABOVE GROUND LEVEL 38 Code: ATE N FQ 004 NEW CONSTRUCTIONS Balcony sill sill - frame Code: ATE N FQ 005 NEW CONSTRUCTIONS ABOVE GROUND LEVEL 39 Technical design guide for WATERPROOFING Floor - wall fillet NEW CONSTRUCTIONS ABOVE GROUND LEVEL 40 Codice: Code: ATE N FQ 006 003 NEW CONSTRUCTIONS Floor - bituminous fillet Codice: Code: ATE N FQ 007 003 NEW CONSTRUCTIONS ABOVE GROUND LEVEL 41 Technical design guide for WATERPROOFING Flooring - insulating panel NEW CONSTRUCTIONS ABOVE GROUND LEVEL 42 Codice: Code: ATE N FQ 008 003 NEW CONSTRUCTIONS Sealing structural joint - MAPEBAND TPE Code: ATE N FQ 009 NEW CONSTRUCTIONS ABOVE GROUND LEVEL 43 Technical design guide for WATERPROOFING Sealing a check joint MAPEBAND NEW CONSTRUCTIONS ABOVE GROUND LEVEL 44 Code: ATE N FQ 010 NEW CONSTRUCTIONS Structural joint flooring - wall Code: ATE N FQ 011 NEW CONSTRUCTIONS ABOVE GROUND LEVEL 45 Technical design guide for WATERPROOFING Drain Lateral NEW CONSTRUCTIONS ABOVE GROUND LEVEL 46 Code: ATE N FQ 012 NEW CONSTRUCTIONS Drain Vertical Code: ATE N FQ 013 NEW CONSTRUCTIONS ABOVE GROUND LEVEL 47 Technical design guide for WATERPROOFING Drain Front NEW CONSTRUCTIONS ABOVE GROUND LEVEL 48 Code: ATE N FQ 014 NEW CONSTRUCTIONS Front edge of a balcony - thermal insulation Code: ATE N FQ 015 NEW CONSTRUCTIONS ABOVE GROUND LEVEL 49 Technical design guide for WATERPROOFING Internal lining MAPEPROOF and MAP. FOUNDATION REPAIRING BELOW GROUND LEVEL 50 Code: ATE R SQ 001 REPAIRING Internal lining on a foundation slab and wall - MAPEPROOF Code: ATE R SQ 002 REPAIRING BELOW GROUND LEVEL 51 Technical design guide for WATERPROOFING Code: Sealing penetrations without water ATE R SQ 003 in pressure 8 cm 6 cm 4 1 5 3 3 1 5 4 8 cm 2 REPAIRING BELOW GROUND LEVEL 52 REPAIRING Structural joint - wall and slab Code: ATE R SQ 004 11 9 8 10cm 5cm 6 2 3 4 10 5 7 1 REPAIRING BELOW GROUND LEVEL 53 Technical design guide for WATERPROOFING Internal lining MAPEPROOF and MAP. FOUNDATION REPAIRING BELOW GROUND LEVEL 54 Code: ATE R SQ 005 REPAIRING Front edge of a balcony with sill - waterproofing on existing flooring Code: ATE R FQ 001 REPAIRING ABOVE GROUND LEVEL 55 Technical design guide for WATERPROOFING Junction internal sill - flooring waterproofing on existing flooring REPAIRING ABOVE GROUND LEVEL 56 Code: ATE R FQ 002 REPAIRING Front edge of a balcony - parapet waterproofing on existing flooring Code: ATE R FQ 003 slope REPAIRING ABOVE GROUND LEVEL 57 Technical design guide for WATERPROOFING Junction flooring - wall waterproofing on existing flooring REPAIRING ABOVE GROUND LEVEL 58 Code: ATE R FQ 004 REPAIRING Check joint waterproofing on existing flooring Code: ATE R FQ 005 REPAIRING ABOVE GROUND LEVEL 59 Technical design guide for WATERPROOFING Drain Vertical waterproofing on existing flooring REPAIRING ABOVE GROUND LEVEL 60 Code: ATE R FQ 006 Joints Cross-members • • • • • • Drains Fillets Horizontal and vertical surfaces BATHROOMS, DAMP ENVIRONMENTS, SWIMMING POOLS, BALCONIES and TERRACES BATHROOMS and DAMP ENVIRONMENTS Mapelastic Mapelastic Smart Mapelastic AquaDefense Mapegum WPS Monolastic Mapeband Mapeband PE 120 Drain Lateral Drain Vertical SWIMMING POOLS Mapelastic Mapelastic Smart Mapeproof Swell Mapeband Mapeband TPE Drain Vertical BALCONIES and TERRACES Aquaflex Roof* Aquaflex Roof HR* Mapelastic Mapelastic Smart Mapelastic AquaDefense Monolastic Mapenet 150 Mapetex Sel Mapeband Mapeband TPE Drain Lateral Drain Vertical Drain Front * Exposed waterproofing layers • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Mapeproof Mapeproof LW Mapeproof Mastic Mapeproof Swell Idrostop Idrostop B25 Idrostop Soft Mapeband Mapeband TPE Idrostop PVC BI-BE Idrosilex Idrosilex Pronto Mapelastic Foundation Lamposilex Resfoam 1KM Plastimul Plastimul 1K Super Plus Plastimul 2K Plus Plastimul 2K Super • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • After carrying out the render with Planitop HDM Maxi. • • • • • • • • • • • • • Through bodies Construction joint Structural joint Pile heads Lift shaft • • Brick walls with negative lift • • Reinforced concrete walls with negative lift Pre-cast walls UNDERGROUND STRUCTURES Post-cast walls Plateau UNDERGROUND STRUCTURES • • • • • • Technical design guide for WATERPROOFING C.P. MK 693730 - (GB) 10/2012 Technical design guide for WATERPROOFING Technical design guide for WATERPROOFING HEAD OFFICE MAPEI S.p.A. Via Cafiero, 22 - 20158 Milan Tel. +39-02-37673.1 Fax +39-02-37673.214 Internet: www.mapei.com E-mail: mapei@mapei.it