Receiver - LNA - DOCON ♦ C-to-L-band converter for SBAS ♦ Ka Band Down/Up Converter Assembly ♦ Ka Band Telecom Receiver & Down/up Converter ♦ Telecom C Band Receivers & Down Converters (RX09) ♦ Telecom Ku Band Receivers & Down/Up Converters (RX09) ♦ Ka Receivers Assembly ♦ Ku Band Low Noise Amplifier ♦ Ka Band Low Noise Amplifier ♦ Ka Band Redunded Low Noise Amplifier ♦ C Band Low Noise Amplifier C-to-L-band converter for SBAS 24.552 MHz or 53.196 MHz channel width SAW filtering ALC / FGM / Mute mode Local Oscillator synthesized from 10 MHz reference Applications Satellite Based Augmentation Systems (SBAS) such as EGNOS and WAAS. Main Features ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ Down-conversion from C- to Lband. LO frequency is synthesized from an external frequency reference. Channel amplification with variable gain, ALC mode and mute mode. Channel filtering using Cband, L-band filters and SAW filter. Compact unit with reduced footprint Covers GNSS channels L1 or E5. Other channels on request. Technical Description ♦ ♦ Heritage ASTRA5B: 1 EQM, 1 PFM, 3 FM ♦ ♦ The C- to L-band converter provides down-conversion, signal amplification and channel filtering functions for satellite-based GNSS augmentation systems. Local Oscillator is synthesized from an external frequency reference (10 MHz) with very low phase noise The converter provides the gain control of the SBAS payload, either in fixed-gain mode (FGM) or in Automatic Level Control mode (ALC). Gain and mode control is made using a digital interface to the host. Channel filtering is realized with a combination of C-band, Lband filters and SAW filter. TYPICAL PERFORMANCE Parameter Input Frequency Band Output Frequency Band LO Frequency Type 1 Type 2 Input level range Overdrive FGM mode Gain Range Gain Step Stability Over operating T° range ALC mode Output power Range Gain Step Stability Over operating T° range MUTE mode Gain Flatness Over Useful Range Close out-of-band rejection Noise Figure C/I3 for Pout = -16 dBm/carrier Phase linearity In-Band Mixing Products Out-of-Band Mixing Products Local Oscillator Fundamental and Harmonics Phase Noise 1 Hz 10 Hz 100 Hz 1 kHz >10 kHz Qualification Temperature Range Acceptance Temperature Range Input / Output Return Losses ON/OFF Command ALC / FGM / MUTE Command ALC / FGM / MUTE Telemetry ON/OFF STATUS Telemetry Power Consumption Mass This datasheet is not contractual and can be changed without any notice. For further information, please contact Thales Alenia Space France Equipment Sales Department 26 avenue J.F. Champollion B.P. 33787 31037 Toulouse Cedex 1 France Tél.: + 33(0)5 34 35 36 37 Fax: + 33(0)5 61 44 49 90 Website : www.thalesaleniaspace.com Guaranteed Performance Type 1 : 5823.144 to 5847.696 MHz Type 2 : 5725.197 to 5778.393 MHz Type 1 : 1563.144 to 1587.696 MHz Type 2 : 1165.197 to 1218.393 MHz 4260 MHz 4560 MHz -64 to -33 dBm -5 dBm (24 hours); -23 dBm continuous 18.5 to 49.5 dB 1 dB Max 1.5 dBpp -25.5 to -10 dBm 0.5 dB Max 0.5 dBpp > 35 dB rejection ≤ 0,9 dBpp over useful bandwidth < 30 dBc @ fc ± 22.276 MHz Type 1 < 50 dBc @ fc ± 75.42 MHz Type 1 < 30 dBc @ fc ± 36.598 MHz Type 2 < 50 dBc @ fc ± 141.795 MHz Type 2 ≤ 23 dB < -46 dBc < 5deg. pk-pk < -60 dBc < -60 dBc < -70 dBm -21 dBc/Hz -51 dBc/Hz -81 dBc/Hz -91 dBc/Hz -101 dBc/Hz [-20 ; +55°C] [-10 ; +45°C] 20 dB HLC LSSB LSSB TMBL S < 10.5 W 2.28 Kg Updated : May 2012 Ka-band Down/UpConverter Assembly Frequency conversion from Uplink to Downlink (or Down to Up) on Ka-band payloads LO+DC interface LO Distribution DC Distribution Sub-D 25-pin EPC N+R interface connectors + TMTC ON/OFF payload interface connector RF outputs 10 RF chain Inputs Applications Technical description ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ Communication satellite payloads, well suited to multimedia high capacity needs (many tens of channels) Main features ♦ Ka/Ka, Ka/Ku, Ku/Ka, Ka/C, C/Ka Down- or Up-converter conversions. Other frequency plans achievable e.g. : Ka/X, X/Ka, Ku/C, C/Ku Compatible with most bus interfaces (command & telemetry formats) Flight proven design Internal local oscillator reference Operational options: ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ - Adaptable gain/NF/linearity Dedicated TM/TC ON/OFF for each RF channel/slice 5 to 10 RF slices, to be defined upon payload configuration ♦ ♦ Standardized designs for all frequency bands Flexible design allows quick customization of performances RF slices based on extensive use of MMIC chips Centralized prime + redundant Command/Telemetry Remote EPC (HKU) unit supplying secondary DC power to many Assemblies Centralized prime + redundant Local Oscillator slices based on MMIC VCO & Sampling phase lock loop Internal DC, TMTC & LO signals distribution with failure propagation avoided by fuse Background since 2006 ♦ ♦ Developed, qualified (EQM in 2007) and produced (48 Assemblies representing 384 RF slices delivered, 48 whereof 384 still in production) for GLOBALSTAR 2 (C/S) since 2007. On-going development and qualification (EQM in 2013) for Kaband Russian program. 24 Assemblies whereof 188 RF slices to be produced in 2013-2015. Production ♦ Capacity : 2 Assemblies/month BLOCK DIAGRAM 3 RF Assy #1 3 HKU N 2x75W HKU R 2x75W 3 3 RF Assy #2 x2 3 3 3 RF Assy #3 3 TECHNICAL TYPICAL PERFORMANCE Down- or Up-Converter 10 RF-slices single LO configuration Input Frequency ranges 3400-4200, 7900-8400, 10700-14800, 27500-31000 MHz Output frequency ranges 3400-4200, 10700-12700, 17300-21200 MHz Typical Gain 25-35 dB Noise figure 15-20 dB typical OIP3 +20 to +28 dBm DC Power consumption 10 W average DC power consumption per RF slice Mass 5 kg average mass per RF Assembly including HKU Outline dimensions (L, W, H) 6 dm² average footprint per RF Assembly including HKU x 200 mm height Qualification T° range Design life This datasheet is not contractual and can be changed without any notice. For further information, please contact Thales Alenia Space France Equipment Sales Department 26 avenue J.F. Champollion B.P. 33787 31037 Toulouse Cedex 1 France Tél.: + 33(0)5 34 35 36 37 Fax: + 33(0)5 61 44 49 90 Website : www.thalesaleniaspace.com -20/+65°C 18 years Updated : May 2012 Ka-band TELECOM RECEIVER and Down/UpConverter Frequency conversion from Uplink to Downlink (or Down to Up) on Ka-band payloads Applications ♦ Communication satellite payloads Main features ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ Ka/Ka, Ka/Ku, Ku/Ka, Ka/C, C/Ka Down- or Up-converter conversions. Other frequency plans achievable e.g. : Ka/X, X/Ka, Ku/C, C/Ku Compatible with most bus interfaces (command & telemetry formats) Flight proven design High gain and low noise figure High frequency stability/low phase noise internal local oscillator Operational options : Adaptable gain/NF/linearity Design option: External local oscillator reference or External local oscillator Technical description ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ Key Benefits ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ Small size, low weight, high performance unit. Completely self-contained unit with LO and DC/DC converter. All frequency combinations available from IF to KaBands. Standardized designs for all frequency bands Flexible design allows quick customization of performances RF section based on extensive use of MMIC chips Command/Telemetry and DC/DC section based on surface mounted devices Local Oscillator section based on MMIC voltage controlled oscillator Sampling local oscillator phase lock loop Background since 2006 ♦ ♦ More than 501 frequency conversion units sold worldwide, about 4.5 million in-orbit hours with trouble-free performance Among key programs : DIRECTV 10,11,12 (102 FM delivered), KaSAT (116 FM delivered), YAHSAT1B, ARABSAT5B, ASTRA3B, SIRIUS4, W3B, W3C, W3D, AM5, AM6 Production ♦ Capacity: 200/year BLOCK DIAGRAM 30/20 GHz RF SLICE MMIC MMIC RF IN (SMA) MIC MIC MMIC MMIC MMIC MIC RF OUT (SMA) MMIC MIC MIC MMIC MMIC MMIC 20 GHz BIAS AND TEMPERATURE COMPENSATION NETWORK 30 GHz and MIXER BIAS NETWORK LO IN (SMA) LO OUT (SMA) COAXIAL CABLE HYBRID DEVICES (MMIC or discrete) HPA BIAS NETWORK Secondary regulated voltages SPD MIC PASSIVE RF or DC CIRCUITS on ALUMINA MIC Temperature sensing voltage PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARDS SAMPLING PHASE DETECTOR DRVCO THERMAL SENSING TEMPERATURE SENSING BOARD INTERFACE CONNECTORS OCXO Bus power voltage ALUMINIUM HOUSING TC ON VOLTAGES REGULATION LOOP FILTER TC OFF TM ON/OFF STATUS LO SECTION DC/DC CONVERTER Ka BAND typical PHASE NOISE (dBc/Hz) Ka BAND typical NOISE FIGURE TECHNICAL TYPICAL PERFORMANCE Receiver Down- or Up-Converter Input Frequency ranges 3400-4200, 5900-6700, 10700-14800, 27500-31000 MHz Output frequency ranges 3400-4200, 10700-12700, 17300-21200 MHz Typical Gain 60 dB 0-35 dB Noise figure 2.65 dB @ 65°C 10-25 dB for Down- or Up-Converter OIP3 +20 to +28 dBm +20 to +28 dBm ± 2.5 ppm min Frequency stability DC Power consumption 12 W 7 to 11 W Mass 750 g 650-700 g Outline dimensions (L, W, H) Qualification T° range Design life This datasheet is not contractual and can be changed without any notice. For further information, please contact Thales Alenia Space France Equipment Sales Department 26 avenue J.F. Champollion B.P. 33787 31037 Toulouse Cedex 1 France Tél.: + 33(0)5 34 35 36 37 Fax: + 33(0)5 61 44 49 90 Website : www.thalesaleniaspace.com 183 x 46 mm² footprint x 150 mm height -20/+65°C 18 years Updated :May 2012 TELECOM C-band Receivers & Down Converters (RX09) Product family RX09 ♦ ♦ 6/4 GHz Receivers 6/4 GHz DownConverters Applications ♦ Communication Satellite – Cband Payloads Key Benefits ♦ ♦ ♦ Small size, low weight, high performance unit. Completely self-contained unit with internal LO and DC/DC converter. High reliability and quality levels Main features Interfaces ♦ Compatible with all power bus interfaces (27 V to 110 V) Adaptability to all C-band ♦ Input Under-Voltage shutdown frequency plans Compatible with most Command and Telemetry interfaces ♦ Intermediate LNA breakout port ♦ K type female for all coaxial accesses (SMA compatible) ♦ Adjustable initial gain setting ♦ ♦ 161mm x 51mm x 120mm max ♦ Low noise figure Same footprint for all products ♦ High linearity ♦ ♦ Mass < 570g with radiation shieldings High frequency stability using ♦ OCXO ♦ Low phase noise Good spurious rejection using Quality and Reliability ♦ Failure rate estimation: < 300 Fits at 40°C ♦ double balanced mixer and ♦ Radiation hardened and heavy ions tolerant product internal filtering ♦ Design life 18 years Hybrid and MMIC technology ♦ Meets TAS stringent quality requirements (approved by ESA ♦ and American customers) Background ♦ ♦ ♦ Builds on the very large TAS background for C-band receivers (more than 750 units delivered, more than 3000 unit.years in flight) EQM in 2009 (RX 6/4 GHz, LO 2225 MHz), qualified for all platforms Production ♦ ♦ ♦ First TAS program in 2010 Capacity : > 50 / year Typical schedule : 12 months ARO Qualification Environment ♦ EQM tested with strongest environment from main customers (temperature cycles, sine and random vibrations, shocks, EMC & ESD) BLOC DIAGRAM RX C TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CURVES Typical Gain Temperature Stability (RX EQM) Typical Noise Figure at RF output (RX EQM) Typical Phase Noise dBc/Hz (LO 2225 MHz) Typical Noise Figure at LNA output (RX EQM) Parameter Frequency plan: Input frequency LNA Intermediate output RX Output frequency TECHNICAL PERFORMANCES FOR 6/4 GHZ RECEIVER RF Performances Remarks 5725 to 7025 MHz 5725 to 7025 MHz 3400 to 4200 MHz Useful bandwidth LO frequency MHz Input levels: Max input level per carrier Max input level, all carriers 0 dBm - Gain 15 dBm - Gain Overdrive max input level 30 dBm - Gain Max output power in overdrive Translated output: Gain Gain reduction at receive and transmit frequency, min Gain stability versus ambient gain Gain Flatness over any 36 MHz within the operating band VSWR, max Noise figure C/I dB or IP3 In-band mixing Spurious ±RF±nLO (for 0 dBm single carrier output level) Out-of-band mixing Spurious 700 MHz max 2100 to 3300 Design Range Capability Design Range Capability Design Range Capability Set of TX filters Fixed LO frequency Typical value To assume linear receiver operation and guarantee NF performance and linearity No damage and performance degradation for 2000h overdrive) 30 dBm at RX output 15 dBm at LNA output 55 – 70 dB > 40 dB Initial setting adjustment Depending on frequency plan < ±0.7 dB At fixed frequency, over –5°C / +65°C < 0.3 dBpp < 1.0 dBpp < 1.25:1 < 1.6 dB @ 60°C > 34 dBm IP3 < -65 dBc < -35 dBc LO harmonics < -50 dBm Frequency Stability Over Lifetime (including acceptance temperature and initial setting accuracy) Initial LO frequency setting accuracy Phase Noise Spectral Density Frequency Offset From Carrier 10 Hz 100 Hz 1 kHz 10 kHz 100 kHz 1 MHz 10 MHz ± 5.0 ppm ± 3.0 ppm < 19 dB return loss, all accesses Depending on frequency plan, input level and gain (Exceptions at # -20/-25 dBc for –RF+4LO and –RF+5LO if those spurious are in-band) Possible exceptions, depending on frequency plan, input level and gain Exception at # 0/-10 dBm for 2LO if it falls inband) Standard stability (± 3.0 ppm crystals) High frequency stability(± 1.0 ppm crystals) ± 0.5 ppm Typical phase noise LO 2300 MHz -70 dBc/Hz -90 dBc/Hz -100 dBc/Hz -113 dBc/Hz -120 dBc/Hz -125 dBc/Hz -145 dBc/Hz Worst case Phase Noise Density for LO 3300 MHz -45 dBc/Hz -70 dBc/Hz -90 dBc/Hz -100 dBc/Hz -100 dBc/Hz -110 dBc/Hz -120 dBc/Hz Parameter Intermediate output: Gain TECHNICAL PERFORMANCES FOR 6/4 GHZ RECEIVER RF Performances Remarks Gain stability versus ambient gain Noise figure C/I dB or IP3 Interfaces: DC Power Consumption Stabilized All conditions DC bus voltage Command Interfaces, Receiver ON and Receiver OFF Telemetry Interfaces, ON/OFF Status Unit Mass Dimensions, L x W x H, max. DC & TM/TC connector Thermal Cycle PFM/Qualification Temperature Range 30 – 36 dB ±0.7 dB < 1.6 dB @ 60°C > 15 dBm IP3 < 13 W < 14 W 35 to 110V Low current Pulses Digital (Bi-level) 546 g typical 161 mm x 51 mm x 120 mm D-subminiature 15P -20°C to +71°C This datasheet is not contractual and can be changed without any notice. For further information, please contact Thales Alenia Space France Equipment Sales Department 26 avenue J.F. Champollion B.P. 33787 31037 Toulouse Cedex 1 France Tél.: + 33(0)5 34 35 36 37 Fax: + 33(0)5 61 44 49 90 Website : www.thalesaleniaspace.com Initial setting adjustment (34 dB gain is a standard gain value) At fixed frequency, over –5°C / +65°C Typical performance Typical performance Depending on platform bus voltage 0V / +5V 570 g max Updated :June 2012 TELECOM Ku-band Receivers & Down/Up Converters (RX09) Product family RX09 ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ 14/12 GHz Receivers 17/12 GHz Receivers 14/12 GHz DownConverters 17/12 GHz DownConverters 10/11 GHz UpConverters Applications ♦ Communication Satellite Ku-band Payloads – Key Benefits ♦ ♦ ♦ Small size, low weight, high performance unit. Completely self-contained unit Production with internal LO and DC/DC converter. ♦ Overall production greater than 700 units since 2006 High reliability and quality ♦ Capacity : 200 / year levels ♦ Typical schedule : 12 months ARO Main features Interfaces ♦ Adaptability to all Ku-band ♦ Compatible with all power bus interfaces (27 V to 110 V) frequency plans ♦ Input Under-Voltage shutdown ♦ Intermediate LNA breakout port ♦ Compatible with most Command and Telemetry interfaces Adjustable initial gain setting ♦ ♦ WR 75 (14 GHz) or WR62 (17 GHz) waveguide input for Low noise figure ♦ Receivers ♦ High linearity ♦ K type female for all coaxial accesses (SMA compatible) ♦ High frequency stability using ♦ 171mm x 57mm x 120mm max OCXO ♦ Same footprint for all products Low phase noise ♦ ♦ Mass < 650g (RX) with radiation shieldings ♦ Good spurious rejection using double balanced mixer and internal filtering Quality and Reliability Hybrid and MMIC technology ♦ ♦ Failure rate estimation: < 350 Fits at 40°C ♦ Radiation hardened and heavy ions tolerant product ♦ Design life 18 years Background ♦ Meets TAS stringent quality requirements (approved by ESA and American customers) ♦ EQM in 2006 (RX 14/12 GHz, LO 2300 MHz), EQM in 2009, qualified for all major platforms. Qualification Environment ♦ More than 500 units delivered ♦ EQM tested with strongest environment from main customers (PFM/FM) for many customers (temperature cycles, sine and random vibrations, shocks, EMC (Astrium, BSS, CAST, LMCSS, & ESD) Melco, Orbital, SS/L, TAS, …) More than 450 unit.years in ♦ flight with no anomaly BLOC DIAGRAM RX KU LO SECTION DC POWER SECTION POWER BUS SPD GENERIC DC/DC CONVERTER TM/TC VCO OCXO PLL RF OUT RF IN I N PU T I SO L A T O R LNA WG RF SECTION MACRO HYBRID LNA OUT TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CURVES Typical Gain Temperature Stability (RX EQM) Typical Noise Figure at RF output (RX EQM) Typical Phase Noise dBc/Hz (LO 2300 MHz) Typical Noise Figure at LNA output (RX EQM) DOWN/UP-CONVERTER 14/12 RECEIVER 17/12 RECEIVER TECHNICAL PERFORMANCES FOR 14/12 GHZ RECEIVER Parameter RF Performances Frequency plan: Input frequency 12750 to 14500 MHz LNA Intermediate output 12750 to 14500 MHz RX Output frequency 10700 to 12750 MHz Useful bandwidth LO frequency MHz 250 / 500 / 750 MHz 250 / 500 / 750 MHz /… / 1750 MHz 1250 to 3300 Input levels: Max input level per carrier Max input level, all carriers 0 dBm - Gain 15 dBm - Gain Overdrive max input level 30 dBm - Gain Max output power in overdrive Translated output: Gain Gain reduction at receive and transmit frequency, min Gain stability versus ambient gain Gain Flatness over any 36 MHz within the operating band VSWR, max Noise figure C/I dB or IP3 In-band mixing Spurious ±RF±nLO (for 0 dBm single carrier output level) Out-of-band mixing Spurious LO harmonics Frequency Stability Over Lifetime (including acceptance temperature and initial setting accuracy) Initial LO frequency setting accuracy Remarks Design Range Capability Set of RX filters Design Range Capability Set of RX filters Design Range Capability Set of TX filters 750 MHz max at RX output 1.75 GHz max at LNA output Fixed LO frequency Set of 2 tunable MCM VCO Typical value To assume linear receiver operation and guarantee NF performance and linearity No damage and performance degradation for 2000h overdrive) 29 dBm at RX output 15 dBm at LNA output 55 – 70 dB > 40 dB < ±0.7 dB < 0.3 dBpp < 1.0 dBpp < 1.25:1 < 1.8 dB @ 60°C > 31.5 dBm IP3 < -65 dBc Exceptions at #-35dBc for ±RF±nLO spurious < -35 dBc < -50 dBm Exceptions at #-20dBm for 3, 4, 5 LO ± 5.0 ppm ± 3.0 ppm ± 0.5 ppm Initial setting adjustment (60-62 dB gain is a standard gain value) Depending on frequency plan At fixed frequency, over –5°C / +65°C < 19 dB return loss, all accesses Depending on frequency plan, input level and gain Possible exceptions, depending on frequency plan, input level and gain Possible exceptions, depending on frequency plan, input level and gain Standard stability (± 3.0 ppm crystals) High frequency stability(± 1.0 ppm crystals) TECHNICAL PERFORMANCES FOR 14/12 GHZ RECEIVER Parameter Phase Noise Spectral Density Frequency Offset From Carrier 10 Hz 100 Hz 1 kHz 10 kHz 100 kHz 1 MHz 10 MHz Intermediate output: Gain Gain stability versus ambient gain Noise figure C/I dB or IP3 Interfaces: DC Power Consumption Stabilized All conditions DC bus voltage Command Interfaces, Receiver ON and Receiver OFF Telemetry Interfaces, ON/OFF Status Unit Mass Dimensions, L x W x H, max. DC & TM/TC connector Thermal Cycle PFM/Qualification Temperature Range RF Performances Remarks Typical phase noise LO 2300 MHz -70 dBc/Hz -90 dBc/Hz -100 dBc/Hz -110 dBc/Hz -120 dBc/Hz -125 dBc/Hz -145 dBc/Hz Worst case Phase Noise Density for LO 3300 MHz -45 dBc/Hz -70 dBc/Hz -90 dBc/Hz -100 dBc/Hz -100 dBc/Hz -110 dBc/Hz -120 dBc/Hz 30 – 36 dB ±0.7 dB < 1.7 dB @ 60°C > 11.5 dBm IP3 < 12 W < 13 W 35 to 110V Low current Pulses Digital (Bi-level) 620 g typical 171 mm x 57 mm x 120 mm D-subminiature 15P -20°C to +71°C Initial setting adjustment (34 dB gain is a standard gain value) At fixed frequency, over –5°C / +65°C Typical performance 15 dBm Depending on platform bus voltage 0V / +5V 650 g max TECHNICAL PERFORMANCES FOR 14/12 GHZ DOWNCONVERTER Parameter RF Performances Frequency plan: Input frequency 12750 to 14500 MHz LNA Intermediate output 12750 to 14500 MHz RX Output frequency 10700 to 12750 MHz Useful bandwidth LO frequency MHz 250 / 500 / 750 MHz 250 / 500 / 750 MHz /… / 1750 MHz 1250 to 3300 Input levels: Max input level per carrier Max input level, all carriers 0 dBm - Gain 15 dBm - Gain Overdrive max input level 30 dBm - Gain Max output power in overdrive Translated output: Gain Gain reduction at receive and transmit frequency, min Gain stability versus ambient gain Gain Flatness over any 36 MHz within the operating band VSWR, max Noise figure C/I dB or IP3 In-band mixing Spurious ±RF±nLO (for 0 dBm single carrier output level) Out-of-band mixing Spurious Remarks Design Range Capability Set of RX filters Design Range Capability Set of RX filters Design Range Capability Set of TX filters 750 MHz max at RX output 1.75 GHz max at LNA output Fixed LO frequency Set of 2 tunable MCM VCO Typical value To assume linear receiver operation and guarantee NF performance and linearity No damage and performance degradation for 2000h overdrive) 29 dBm at RX output 15 dBm at LNA output 30 – 36 dB > 40 dB Initial setting adjustment (33 dB gain is a standard gain value) Depending on frequency plan < ±0.7 dB At fixed frequency, over –5°C / +65°C < 0.3 dBpp < 1.0 dBpp < 1.25:1 < 15 dB @ 60°C > 31.5 dBm IP3 < -65 dBc Exceptions at #-35dBc for ±RF±nLO spurious < -35 dBc < 19 dB return loss, all accesses Depending on frequency plan, input level and gain Possible exceptions, depending on frequency plan, input level and gain TECHNICAL PERFORMANCES FOR 14/12 GHZ DOWNCONVERTER Parameter RF Performances LO harmonics < -50 dBm Exceptions at #-20dBm for 3, 4, 5 LO ± 5.0 ppm ± 3.0 ppm Frequency Stability Over Lifetime (including acceptance temperature and initial setting accuracy) Initial LO frequency setting accuracy Phase Noise Spectral Density Frequency Offset From Carrier 10 Hz 100 Hz 1 kHz 10 kHz 100 kHz 1 MHz 10 MHz Interfaces: DC Power Consumption Stabilized All conditions DC bus voltage Command Interfaces, Receiver ON and Receiver OFF Telemetry Interfaces, ON/OFF Status Unit Mass Dimensions, L x W x H, max. DC & TM/TC connector Thermal Cycle PFM/Qualification Temperature Range Remarks Possible exceptions, depending on frequency plan, input level and gain Standard stability (± 3.0 ppm crystals) High frequency stability(± 1.0 ppm crystals) ± 0.5 ppm Typical phase noise LO 2300 MHz -70 dBc/Hz -90 dBc/Hz -100 dBc/Hz -110 dBc/Hz -120 dBc/Hz -125 dBc/Hz -145 dBc/Hz < 11 W < 12 W 35 to 110V Low current Pulses Digital (Bi-level) 540 g typical 161 mm x 51 mm x 120 mm D-subminiature 15P -20°C to +71°C This datasheet is not contractual and can be changed without any notice. For further information, please contact Thales Alenia Space France Equipment Sales Department 26 avenue J.F. Champollion B.P. 33787 31037 Toulouse Cedex 1 France Tél.: + 33(0)5 34 35 36 37 Fax: + 33(0)5 61 44 49 90 Website : www.thalesaleniaspace.com Worst case Phase Noise Density for LO 3300 MHz -45 dBc/Hz -70 dBc/Hz -90 dBc/Hz -100 dBc/Hz -100 dBc/Hz -110 dBc/Hz -120 dBc/Hz Depending on platform bus voltage 0V / +5V 570 g max Updated :June 2012 Ka Band Receivers assembly Applications ♦ Telecommunication satellite payloads Main Features ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ Assemblies of 6 Ka band Receivers Wideband frequency response Gain compensation over temperature Secondary voltages and single LO frequency from external unit (CPSFGU) Background: Ka Rx on Nimiq 2, Amos3 and Koreasat 5 Qualification: ♦ EQM of the assy of six Receivers on O3B program completed in Q4 2011 FM unit production : 16 units (96 Rx chains) delivered for O3B in 2012 8 units (48 Rx chains) to be delivered in 2013 ♦ (production started) A MMIC variable attenuator is used to compensate overall gain. Amplifiers in the IF lineup are selected such that the required linearity is met. In particular a power amplifier at the output, capable of 1W RF output at maximum allowed bias, but designed to achieve 28 dBm OIP3 per carrier ♦ Technical Description The unit is an assembly composed as follows: ♦ ♦ The LO signal distribution towards RF Slice is accomplished by means of a 2 symmetrical 4:1 Wilkinson Power combiner and a Branch Line. This component is using a printed circuit board using low-dielectric constant strip-line Circuit connections with each RF slice make use of blind-mate connectors Six Rx hybrids: Each Rx Hybrid Module is a hermetic, Kovar package providing gain compensated, low noise amplification in the Ka-band. The package material allows direct attachment of Alumina substrates, PHEMTs, and MMIC die. Noise Figure is typically 2.1 dB at +25°C thanks to a discrete transistor 2-stage LNA followed by a MMIC LNA Gain stage, common to all 30 GHz receivers and LNA products by TAS-I The mixer is a single balanced cold-HEMT MMIC mixer providing rejection of mixing products involving even LO harmonics, in particular 2xLO. The RF/IF lineup is dimensioned to provide 65 dB min. of temperature-compensated, fixed gain. One LO signal distribution card: ♦ One thermal compensation circuit The compensation circuit, based on a resistor network and a thermistor, is located on the thermal compensation circuit board. LC-based bias filtering functions for the positive and negative supply voltages are also placed on this board ♦ Technologies Hybrid MIC packaging PHEMT MMICs Thin film for MICs Direct substrate and die attachment Soft substrates PCB Blind mate connectors Ka Receiver & CPSFGU concept Ka Band Rx Block Diagram Secondary Voltages Output from CPSFGU for CAMPs is a peculiar requirement for O3B program; Main Performances Input Frequency Range Output Frequency Range Noise Figure Gain 3rd Order Int. Point Input / Output RL Phase noise In / Out RF Interface LO I/F Secondary voltages I/F Operating temperature DC Power Consumption Mass 27.5 ÷ 31.00 GHz 17.5 ÷ 21 GHz 2.1 dB at ambient Temperature 65 dB nominal +28 dBm min 20 dB/18 dB 10 Hz -45 dBc 100 Hz -70 dBc 1 KHz -85 dBc 10 KHz -100 dBc 100 KHz -105 dBc 1 MHz -110 dBc 10 MHz -130 dBc WR-34 / SMA SMA 25 PIN Cannon STD density -15 to 65 °C This datasheet is not contractual and can be changed without any notice For further information, please contact Thales Alenia Space Italy Via Saccomuro, 24 00131 ROMA - ITALY Tel.: + 39(0)6 41511 Fax: + 39(0)6 4190675 Website : www.thalesaleniaspace.com Useable BWs are selected within this range Useable BWs are selected within this range Over 1.5 GHz Fixed gain Per carrier Over 1500 MHz With CPSFGU Two input ports: main and redundant 3.5 W max (each RF active chain) 2.0 Kg per Rx assembly Updated : October 2012 Ku Band Low Noise Amplifier Applications ♦ Telecommunication satellite payloads Main features ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ Ku Band Wideband frequency response Gain compensation over temperature Low power consumption (regulated supply) Stand-alone or “multi-pack” configuration On multi-pack configuration, each slice is electrically independent form the other ones (no cross-strapping) Available with local and remote (not centralized) DC/DC converter Background Technical Description ♦ Hybrid LNA as part of Ku Receiver: ♦ OPTUS 1D of stand-alone Qualification version with DC/DC Converter : Internal development 1Q 2007 ♦ Multi-pack FM unit production : ♦ For SB400 platform: W2A, W7, Palapa D, W3B, W3C (all in orbit); Amos 4, W 6A, W3D (delivered) ♦ For S/S Loral: TELSTAR 11L, NSS12, NSS14, Sirius 5 (all in orbit) Others: PAS 11R, PAN, Kazsat 2 (all in orbit) ♦ The Ku band Low Noise Amplifier operates in the range 12.75 to 14.50 GHz over selected 750 MHz bands, providing a nominal gain in the range 35 to 45 dB with a noise figure below 1.4 dB at ambient temperature. It is equipped with a low-power DC/DC converter supplying a single, well regulated secondary voltage. Both regulated 100 V and non-regulated 24 to 43 V Buses can be accommodated including high l e v e l O N / O F F c o m m a n d s a n d O N / O F F telemetry interface. The LNA Hybrid Module is a hermetic, Aluminum package providing gain compensated, low noise amplification in the Ku-band. The package material provides excellent thermal-conductivity while permitting direct attachment of Alumina substrates, PHEMTs, and MMIC die via epoxy which improves ground plane continuity at transitions. The DC/DC Converter PCB is contained in a non-hermetic, aluminum module. ♦ A discrete input stage LNA permits optimization of NF and is followed by a MMIC gain block that provides sufficient gain and linearity guaranteeing negligible degradation of NF due to successive units. An external low loss waveguide input isolator provides excellent return loss. Gain is stabilized over temperature by a simple resistor network governed by a thermistor driving a reflective PIN diode attenuator. ♦ Technologies o Hybrid MIC packaging o PHEMT MMICs o Thin film for MICs o Direct substrate and die attachment o Surface mount PCB for DCDC Ku Band LNA Block Diagram (single slice) Main Performances Frequency Range Noise Figure 12.7 ÷ 14.50 GHz Down to 1.7 dB Useable BWs are selected within this range over temp. and EOL, depending on freq. bandwidth max operating continuous Fixed gain within this range Compensated, EOL Over 750 MHz Input Power Overdrive Gain Gain Stability Gain Flatness 3rd Order Int. Point Input / Output RL In / Out RF Interface Bus Interface Operating temperature DC Power Consumption Mass -40 dBm -20 dBm 40 - 44 dB nominal 1.0 dBpp 1.0 dBpp +15 dBm min 20 dB Over 750 MHz WR-75 / SMA 15-pin Cannon -15 to 65 °C 1.8 W max (stand-alone); 7.2 W max (4-pack) 350 grams max (stand-alone); 1400 grams max (4-pack) Pictures of different configurations This datasheet is not contractual and can be changed without any notice. For further information, please contact Thales Alenia Space Italy Via Saccomuro, 24 00131 ROMA - ITALY Tel.: + 39(0)6 41511 Fax: + 39(0)6 4190675 Website : www.thalesaleniaspace.com Updated :August 2012 Ka Band Low Noise Amplifier Applications ♦ Telecommunication satellite payloads Main features ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ K a Ba n d Wideband frequency response Gain compensation over temperature (variable gain also available) Low power consumption (regulated supply) Available with local and r e m o t e D C / D C converter (both centralized and not centralised) Stand-alone or “multi-pack” configuration Background Technical Description ♦ The Ka band Low Noise Amplifier operates in the range from 27.5 to 31.0 GHz over selected bands, providing a nominal gain (fixed or variable) in the range 37 to 45 dB with a noise figure below 1.9 dB at ambient temperature over 500 MHz. It is equipped with a low-power DC/DC converter supplying two secondary voltages. Both single DC/DC for single LNA and centralized DC/DC for 24 LNA ON at the same time are available. ♦ The LNA Hybrid Module is a hermetic, Kovar package providing gain compensated, low noise amplification in the Ka-band. The package material allows direct attachment of Alumina substrates, PHEMTs, and MMIC die via epoxy which improves ground plane continuity at transitions. ♦ Two discrete input stages LNA allow optimization of NF and is followed by a MMIC gain block that provides sufficient gain and linearity guaranteeing negligible degradation of NF due to successive units. An external low loss waveguide input isolator provides excellent return loss. Gain is stabilized over temperature by a simple resistor network governed by a thermistor driving a MMIC voltage variable attenuator. ♦ Technologies o Hybrid MIC packaging o PHEMT MMICs o Thin film for MICs o Direct substrate and die attachment o Surface mount PCB for DCDC Part of the front-end of the Ka receiver: ♦ Nimiq 2, Amos3, Koreasat 5 Qualification: ♦ ♦ ♦ Hybrid module only with internal R&D, 2008 Arabsat 5B: variable gain, standard RF line up, 2009 (picture on this page) Yahsat 1A: fixed gain, RF line-up for high input overdrive, 2009 Multi-pack FM unit production : ♦ ♦ ♦ For SB400 platform: W3B, W3C, Nilesat 201 (all in orbit); Amos 4, W3D (delivered), Athena Fidus (partly delivered, partly in production) For Astrium platform: Arabsat 5B, Yahsat 1A & Yahsat 1B (all in orbit) Others: AM5/AM6 (delivered) Ka Band LNA Block Diagram (single slice) Main Performances Frequency Range Noise Figure Input Power Overdrive Gain Gain Stability Gain Flatness 3rd Order Int. Point Input / Output RL In / Out RF Interface Bus Interface Operating temperature DC Power Consumption Mass 27.5 ÷ 31.00 GHz Down to 1.9 dB -40 dBm -30 dBm/ 0 dBm 37 - 45 dB nominal 1.0 dBpp 0.5 dBpp +17 dBm min 20 dB/18 dB WR-34 / WR34 15-pin Cannon -15 to 65 °C Useable BWs are selected within this range over temp. and EOL, depending on freq. bandwidth max operating Standard line-up/ dedicated line-up Both Fixed gain and variable gain within this range Compensated, EOL Over 750 MHz Over 750 MHz 2.1 W max (each slice) Depends on configuration; three examples: 425 per slice (both RF and DC/DC, NO harness), for a 4-pack, remote DC/DC configuration, fixed gain 535 gr. per slice (both RF and DC/DC), for a 5-pack, local DC/DC, with gain control 330 gr per slice, for 6-pack RF, fixed gain, biased from centralised remote DC/DC, NO harness Pictures of different configurations This datasheet is not contractual and can be changed without any notice. For further information, please contact Thales Alenia Space Italy Via Saccomuro, 24 00131 ROMA - ITALY Tel.: + 39(0)6 41511 Fax: + 39(0)6 4190675 Website : www.thalesaleniaspace.com Updated :August 2012 Ka Band Redunded Low Noise Amplifier Applications ♦ Telecommunication satellite payloads Main features ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ K a Ba n d Wideband frequency response Gain compensation over temperature Low power consumption (regulated supply) Two RF chains (main and redundant) in one hybrid housing Input RF ferrite switch for redundancy Technical Description The unit is an assembly composed as follows ♦ Two RF & control modules; each of these modules contains: – RF section: 2 RF chains (main and redundant) in the upper part of the module, hermetically sealed (hybrid technology) – Control section: thermal compensation circuitry of the two RF chains plus filtering of the secondary voltages coming from remote EPS; this section is placed in the bottom part of the module and is realized on PCB – One RF ferrite switch placed at the input of the RF section ♦ One remote DC/DC assy containing 4 DC/DC cards to bias two RF & control modules (4 RF chains) One remote module containing the electronics to drive two remote ferrite switches DC Harness to bring the secondary voltages from the DC/DC module to the RF & Control module Background ASI study in 2007: EM model with simplified RF chains Qualification: ♦ EQM on Athena completed in Q2 2012 Fidus FM unit production : ♦ 6 units (12 hybrids for a total of 24 RF chain) in production ♦ ♦ ♦ Technologies o o o o o o Hybrid MIC packaging PHEMT MMICs Ferrite switches for redundancy Thin film for MICs Direct substrate and die attachment Surface mount PCB for DCDC Ka Band RLNA Block Diagram Main Performances Frequency Range Noise Figure Input Power Overdrive Gain Gain Stability Gain Flatness 3rd Order Int. Point Input / Output RL In / Out RF Interface Bus Interface Operating temperature DC Power Consumption Mass 27.5 ÷ 31.00 GHz Down to 2.2 dB -40 dBm -30 dBm 37 - 43 dB nominal 1.3 dBpp 1.0 dBpp +14 dBm min 20 dB/18 dB WR-34 / WR28 15-pin Cannon -15 to 65 °C • Useable BWs are selected within this range over temp. and EOL, depending on freq. bandwidth max operating Input power Fixed gain Compensated, EOL Over 500 MHz Over 500 MHz 2.1 W max (each RF active chain) Each RF module (with its 3 m length switch harness): 461 gr DC/DC converter module to bias 2 RF modules: 865 gr Switch driver for 2 RF modules: 311 gr Each DC harness 3.5 m length: 190 gr Pictures This datasheet is not contractual and can be changed without any notice. For further information, please contact Thales Alenia Space Italy Via Saccomuro, 24 00131 ROMA - ITALY Tel.: + 39(0)6 41511 Fax: + 39(0)6 4190675 Website : www.thalesaleniaspace.com Updated :August 2012 C Band Low Noise Amplifier Applications ♦ Telecommunication payloads satellite Main features • • • • • • • C Ba n d Wideband frequency response Gain compensation over temperature Low power consumption (regulated supply) Stand-alone or “multi-pack” configuration On multi-pack configuration, each slice is electrically independent form the other ones (no cross-strapping) Available with local and remote (not centralized) DC/DC converter Technical Description ♦ The C band Low Noise Amplifier operates in the range 5 to 7 GHz over selected bands up to 1.35 GHz, providing a nominal gain in the range 35 to 37 dB (60 dB for the GB2 version) with a noise figure below 1.55 dB at ambient temperature. It is equipped (except the GB2 version) with a low power DC/DC converter supplying a single, well regulated secondary voltage. Both regulated 100 V and 70 V buses can be accommodated including high-level ON/OFF commands and ON/OFF telemetry interface. ♦ The LNA Hybrid Module is a hermetic, Aluminum package providing gain compensated, low noise amplification in the C-band. The package material provides excellent thermal-conductivity while permitting direct attachment of Alumina substrates, PHEMTs, and MMIC die via epoxy which improves ground plane continuity at transitions. The DC/DC Converter PCB is contained in a non-hermetic, aluminum module. A discrete input stage LNA permits optimization of NF and is followed by a MMIC gain block that provides sufficient gain and linearity guaranteeing negligible degradation of NF due to successive units. An external low loss waveguide input isolator (not present on GB2 version) provides excellent return loss. Gain is stabilized over temperature by a simple resistor network governed by a thermistor driving a reflective PIN diode attenuator. Background: Qualification: ♦ ♦ PAN program: 2-pack with remote DC/DC. Globalstar 2 program: 3 pack without DC/DC (biased directly from secondary voltages) Multi-pack FM unit production : ♦ PAN: Two 2-packs chains); in orbit ♦ GB2: Twenty-five 3-packs (75 RF chains) delivered, 18 in orbit Yenisei: Five 3-packs (15 RF chains) with local DC/DC; in production CLIO: Two 2-packs with remote (4 RF chains); awarded ♦ ♦ (4 RF ♦ ♦ Technologies o Hybrid MIC packaging o PHEMT MMICs o Thin film for MICs o Direct substrate and die attachment o Surface mount PCB for DCDC C Band LNA Block Diagram (single slice) Main Performances 5.0 ÷ 7.0 GHz Down to 1.9 dB -40 dBm -30 dBm 37/60 dB nominal 1.0 dBpp 1.0 dBpp +15 dBm/22 dBm 20/17 dB SMA / SMA 15-pin Cannon -15 to 65 °C Frequency Range Noise Figure Input Power Overdrive Gain Gain Stability Gain Flatness 3rd Order Int. Point Input / Output RL In / Out RF Interface Bus Interface Operating temperature DC Power Consumption Mass Useable BWs are selected within this range over temp. and EOL, depending on freq. bandwidth max operating continuous Standard version/GB2 version. Fixed gain Compensated, EOL Over 1.0 GHz Standard version/GB2 version Over 1.0 GHz 1.8 W max per slice 420 grams per slice with local DC/DC 560 grams per slice with remote DC/DC 205 grams per slice for GB2 version (No DC/DC) Pictures of different configurations This datasheet is not contractual and can be changed without any notice. For further information, please contact Thales Alenia Space Italy Via Saccomuro, 24 00131 ROMA - ITALY Tel.: + 39(0)6 41511 Fax: + 39(0)6 4190675 Website : www.thalesaleniaspace.com Updated :August 2012