RT9261/A VFM Step-Up DC/DC Converter General Description Features The RT9261 Series are VFM Step-up DC/DC ICs with ultra low supply current by CMOS process and suitable for use with battery-powered instruments. z The RT9261 IC consists of an oscillator, a VFM control circuit, a driver transistor (LX switch), a reference voltage unit, an error amplifier, resistors for voltage detection, and a LX switch protection circuit. A low ripple and high efficiency step-up DC/DC converter can be constructed of this RT9261 IC with only three external components. z z z z z z z z The RT9261A IC provides with a drive pin (EXT) for an external transistor, so that a power transistor can be externally applied. Therefore, the RT9261A IC is recommended for applications where large currents are required. EN pin enables circuit to set the standby supply current at a maximum of 0.5μA. Ordering Information RT9261/APackage Type B : SOT-23-5 X : SOT-89 Operating Temperature Range P : Pb Free with Commercial Standard G : Green (Halogen Free with Commercial Standard) Output Voltage 15 : 1.5V 16 : 1.6V : 49 : 4.9V 50 : 5.0V Minimal Number of External Components ( Only an Inductor, a Diode, and a Capacitor) μA at Switch Off) Ultra Low Input Current ( 5μ ±2% High Output Voltage Accuracy Low Ripple and Low Noise Low Start-up Voltage, 0.85V at 1mA 75% Efficiency with Low Cost Inductor +50 ppm/ °C Low Temperature-Drift SOT-89 and SOT-23-5 Small Packages RoHS Compliant and 100% Lead (Pb)-Free Applications z z z Power source for battery-powered equipment Power source for cameras, camcorders, VCRs, PDAs, pagers, electronic data banks, and hand-held communication equipment Power source for applications, which require higher voltage than that of batteries used in the appliances Pin Configurations (TOP VIEW) 1 2 3 RoHS compliant and compatible with the current requirements of IPC/JEDEC J-STD-020. ` Suitable for use in SnPb or Pb-free soldering processes. 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DS9261/A-15 April 2010 3 GND VOUT EXT (TAB) RT9261 RT9261A SOT-89 Note : ` 2 GND VOUT LX (TAB) Use external switch Use internal switch Richtek Pb-free and Green products are : 1 LX GND EXT GND 5 4 5 4 2 3 2 3 EN VOUT NC EN VOUT NC RT9261 RT9261A SOT-23-5 www.richtek.com 1 RT9261/A Typical Application Circuit L1 D1 L1 1N5819 27µH VIN 1N5819 Cb 0.01µF VOUT RT9261AxX EXT VOUT GND VIN COUT 22µF ZTX 650 Tr Rb 300 Figure 1 L1 RT9261xB LX VOUT VOUT VIN Cb 0.01µF COUT RT9261AxB VOUT COUT 22µF EXT 22µF ZTX 650 GND Tr Rb 300 Figure 3 EN VOUT + NC EN 1N5819 NC + VIN VOUT D1 27µH 1N5819 100µH COUT 22µF Figure 2 D1 L1 + 100µH + RT9261xX LX VOUT GND D1 GND Figure 4 D1 1N5819 L1 27µH VIN NC Chip Enable EN + RT9261xB LX VOUT VOUT COUT 22µF GND Figure 5 www.richtek.com 2 DS9261/A-15 April 2010 RT9261/A Functional Pin Description Pin No. RT9261-□ □□X RT9261A- □□□X RT9261-□ □□B RT9261A-□□ □B Pin Name Pin Function 1 1 4 4 GND Ground. 2 2 2 2 VOUT Output Voltage. 3 -- 5 -- LX Pin for Switching. -- 3 -- 5 EXT Drive External Device. -- -- 1 1 EN Chip Enable (Active High). -- -- 3 3 NC No Internal Connected. Function Block Diagram VLX Limiter LX VREF LXSW Buffer VOUT GND - VFM Control EXT + Error Amplifier OSC 100kHz Chip Enable EN Notes: (1) LX Pin...... only for 9261- (2) EXT Pin.... only for 9261A- (3) EN Pin...... only for 9261- DS9261/A-15 April 2010 xX and 9261xX and 9261AxB and 9261A- xB xB xB www.richtek.com 3 RT9261/A Absolute Maximum Ratings Output Voltage -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------LX Pin Voltage (1) -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------(2) z EXT Pin Voltage --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------(3) z EN Pin Voltage ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------(1) z LX Pin Output Current -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------(2) z EXT Pin Current --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------z Power Dissipation, PD @ TA = 25°C SOT-89 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------SOT-23-5 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------z Package Thermal Resistance SOT-89, θJC -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------SOT-89, θJA -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------SOT-23-5, θJA ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------z Operating Temperature Range ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------z Storage Temperature Range --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------z Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec.) -------------------------------------------------------------------------Notes: (1) Applicable to RT9261xX and RT9261xB (2) Applicable to RT9261AxX and RT9261AxB (3) Applicable to RT9261xB and RT9261AxB z z Electrical Characteristics Parameter 8V 8V −0.3 to VOUT +0.3V −0.3 to VOUT +0.3V 250mA ±50mA 0.5W 0.25W 100°C/W 300°C/W 250°C/W −20 to +85°C 165°C 260°C (Refer to Figure 1) Symbol Test Conditions Min Typ Max Units Output Voltage Accuracy ΔVOUT −2 -- +2 % Input Voltage VIN -- -- 7 V Start-up Voltage VST IOUT = 1mA, VIN: 0 → 2V -- 0.85 1.0 V Hold-on Voltage VHO IOUT = 1mA, VIN: 2 → 0V 0.7 -- -- V -- 15 18 -- 18 24 μA -- 5 8 60 -- -- 80 -- -- -- -- 0.5 μA 80 120 160 kHz V OUT = 2.5V to 5V 65 75 85 % V OUT = 1.5V to 2.4V 60 70 80 % -- 75 -- % 0.65 0.8 1.0 V V OUT ≤ 3.5V Input Current 1 V IN at no load Input Current 2 V OU T in switch off condition LX Switching Current ISWITCHING V LX = 0.4V LX Leakage Current ILEAKAGE V LX = 6V Maximum Oscillator FMAX Oscillator Duty Cycle DOSC On ( V LX ” L ” ) side Efficiency VLX Voltage Limit L X switch on (1) 3.5V < VO UT ≤ 5V V OUT ≤ 3.5V (2) (1) 3.5V < VO UT ≤ 5V (2) μA mA Notes: (1)Unless otherwise provided, VIN = 1.8V, VSS = 0V, IOUT = 10mA, TOPT = 25°C, and External Circuit of Typical Application (2)Unless otherwise provided, VIN = 3V, VSS = 0V, IOUT = 10mA, TOPT = 25°C, and External Circuit of Typical Application www.richtek.com 4 DS9261/A-15 April 2010 RT9261/A Electrical Characteristics Parameter (Refer to Figure 2) Symbol Output Voltage Accuracy Input Voltage ΔVOUT VIN Start-up Voltage VST Test Conditions IOUT = 1mA, V IN : 0 → 2V VOUT ≤ 3.5V 3.5V < V OU T ≤ 5V (1) Input Current 1 VIN at no load Input Current 2 VOUT in switch off condition EXT “H” Output Current VE XT = V OUT – 0.4V VOUT ≤ 3.5V 3.5V < V OU T ≤ 5V VE XT = 0.4V VOUT ≤ 3.5V 3.5V < V OU T ≤ 5V VOUT ≤ 3.5V (2) 3.5V < V OU T ≤ 5V (2) (2) (1) Maximum Oscillator Frequency FMAX Oscillator Duty Cycle DOSC VE XT ” H ” side Typ Max Units −2 -- --- +2 7 % V -- 0.85 1.0 V --- 30 60 50 90 μA -- 6 10 μA −1.5 −2 --- --- mA 1.5 2 80 --120 --160 kHz 65 60 75 70 85 80 % % (1) (1) EXT “L” Output Current Min (2) VOUT = 2.5V to 5V VOUT = 1.5V to 2.4V mA Notes: (1)Unless otherwise provided, VIN = 1.8V, VSS = 0V, IOUT = 10mA, TOPT = 25° C, and use External Circuit of Typical Application (2)Unless otherwise provided, VIN = 3V, VSS= 0V, IOUT = 10mA, TOPT = 25° C, and External Circuit of Typical Application DS9261/A-15 April 2010 www.richtek.com 5 RT9261/A Electrical Characteristics Parameter Output Voltage Accuracy Input Voltage Start-up Voltage Hold-on Voltage Efficiency Input Current 1 Input Current 2 LX Switching Current LX Leakage Current (Refer to Figure 3) Sym bol ΔVOUT VIN VST VHO IOUT = 1mA, VIN : 0 → 2V IOUT = 1mA, VIN : 2 → 0V (1) V OUT ≤ 3.5V (2) 3.5V < VOUT ≤ 5V (1) VOUT ≤ 3.5V VIN at no load 3.5V < V OUT ≤ 5V (2) (1) VOUT in switch VOUT ≤ 3.5V (2) off condition 3.5V < V OUT ≤ 5V (1) VOUT ≤ 3.5V ISWITCHING V LX = 0.4V (2) 3.5V < V OUT ≤ 5V VL X = 6V ILEAKAGE VIN = V OUT × 0.9 EN “H” Level VIN = V OUT × 0.9 EN “ L” Level EN “ H” Input Current EN “ L“ Input Current Maximum Oscillator Frequency FMAX Oscillator Duty Cycle VL X Voltage Limit Test Conditions DOSC EN = V OUT EN = 0V On (VLX ” L” ) VOUT = 2.5V to 5V side VOUT = 1.5V to 2.4V LX switch on Min Typ Max Units −2 --0.7 ---- --0.85 -75 85 15 +2 7 1.0 ---18 % V V V ---60 80 -0.4 x V OU T --- 18 5 6 ---- 24 8 10 --0.5 -- -- --- 0.2 0.5 −0.5 80 -120 -160 μA μA kHz 65 60 0.65 75 70 0.8 85 80 1.0 % % V % μA μA mA μA V V Notes: (1)Unless otherwise provided, VIN = 1.8V, VSS = 0V, IOUT = 10mA, TOPT = 25°C, and use External Circuit of Typical Application (2)Unless otherwise provided, VIN = 3V, VSS= 0V, IOUT = 10mA, TOPT = 25°C, and External Circuit of Typical Application www.richtek.com 6 DS9261/A-15 April 2010 RT9261/A Electrical Characteristics Parameter (Refer to Figure 4) Symbol Test Conditions Min Typ Max Units Output Voltage Accuracy ΔV OUT −2 -- +2 % Input Voltage VIN -- -- 7 V Start-up Voltage VST V Efficiency IOUT = 1mA, V IN : 0 → 2V (1) V OUT ≤ 3.5V -- 0.85 1.0 -- 75 -- 3.5V < VOUT ≤ 5V -- 85 -- -- 30 50 -- 60 90 -- 6 10 −1.5 -- -- −2 -- -- 1.5 -- -- 2 -- -- (2) VOUT ≤ 3.5V (1) Input Current 1 VIN at no load Input Current 2 VOUT in switch VOUT ≤ 3.5V (2) off condition 3.5V < V OUT ≤ 5V EXT “H” Output Current VEXT = VOUT – VOUT ≤ 3.5V (2) 0.4V 3.5V < V OUT ≤ 5V 3.5V < V OUT ≤ 5V (2) % μA (1) (1) VOUT ≤ 3.5V (1) μA mA EXT “L” Output Current VEXT = 0.4V EN “H” Level VIN = V OUT × 0.9 0.4× VOUT -- -- V EN “ L” Level -- -- 0.2 V EN “ H” Input Current VIN = V OUT × 0.9 EN = V OUT -- -- 0.5 μA EN “ L“ Input Current EN = 0V −0.5 -- -- μA Maximum Oscillator Frequency Oscillator Duty Cycle VLX Voltage Limit 3.5V < V OUT ≤ 5V (2) FMAX DOSC On (VLX ” L” ) side LX switch on mA 80 120 160 kHz V OUT = 2.5V to 5V 65 75 85 % V OUT = 1.5V to 2.4V 60 70 80 % 0.65 0.8 1.0 V Notes: (1)Unless otherwise provided, VIN = 1.8V, VSS = 0V, IOUT = 10mA, TOPT = 25°C, and use External Circuit of Typical Application (2)Unless otherwise provided, VIN = 3V, VSS= 0V, IOUT = 10mA, TOPT = 25°C, and External Circuit of Typical Application DS9261/A-15 April 2010 www.richtek.com 7 RT9261/A Typical Operating Characteristics Output Current vs. Ripple Voltage Start-up/Hold-on Voltage vs. Output Current 120 1.2 Vstart Ripple Voltage (mV p-p) Start-up/Hold-on Voltage Vstart/Vhold (V) 1.4 1 0.8 Vhold 0.6 0.4 0.2 RT9261 VOUT = 2.7V 100 80 2.0V 60 2.5V 1.5V 40 0.9V 20 0 0 0 10 20 30 40 0 50 20 60 80 100 Output Voltage vs. Temperature Output Voltage vs. Output Current 2.90 3 2.0V 1.5V 2.5 0.9V 2.5V 1.0V 2.85 Output Voltage (V) Output Voltage (V) 40 Output Current (mA) Output Current (mA) 2 1.5 1 0.5 RT9261 VOUT = 2.7V 2.80 2.75 2.70 2.65 RT9261 VOUT = 2.7V 2.60 0 0 20 40 60 80 -40 100 -20 Efficiency vs. Output Current 70 80 2.5V 1.5V 1.0V 0.9V 50 40 30 20 RT9261 VOUT = 2.7V 10 Supply Current (uA) 60 2.0V 60 20 40 60 80 Supply Current vs. Temperature 90 70 0 Temperature (° C) Output Current (mA) Efficiency (%) RT9261 VOUT = 2.7V RT9261 VOUT = 2.7V 50 40 30 20 Input Current 2 Input Current 1 10 0 0 0 20 40 60 Output Current (mA) www.richtek.com 8 80 100 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 Temperature (° C) DS9261/A-15 April 2010 Maximum Oscillator Frequency vs. Temperature Output Voltage vs. Output Current 3 160 140 2.5V 1.5V 2.5 120 Output Voltage (V) Maximum Oscillator Frequency (kHz) A RT9261/A 100 80 60 40 2.0V 0.9V 2 1.5 1 0.5 RT9261 VOUT = 2.7V 20 1.0V 0 RT9261A VOUT = 2.7V 0 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 0 30 Temperature (° C) 60 90 120 Efficiency vs. Output Current Oscillator Duty Cycle vs. Temperature 100 80 2.5V 90 60 Efficiency (%) Oscillator Duty Cycle (%) 70 80 70 2.0V 0.9V 50 1.5V 1.0V 40 30 20 60 RT9261 VOUT = 2.7V RT9261A VOUT = 2.7V 10 50 0 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 0 30 Temperature (° C) 60 90 120 150 Output Current (mA) Start-up/Hold-on Voltage vs. Output Current Output Current vs. Ripple Voltage 1.6 120 1.4 Ripple Voltage (mV p-p) Start-up/Hold-on Voltage1 Vstart/Vhold (V) 150 Output Current (mA) Vstart 1.2 1 0.8 Vhold 0.6 0.4 RT9261A VOUT = 2.7V 0.2 0 100 2.5V 80 2.0V 60 1.5V 40 0.9V 20 RT9261A VOUT = 2.7V 0 0 30 60 90 Output Current (mA) DS9261/A-15 April 2010 120 150 0 30 60 90 120 150 Output Current (mA) www.richtek.com 9 RT9261/A Outline Dimension H D L B C b A A1 e Symbol Dimensions In Millimeters Dimensions In Inches Min Max Min Max A 0.889 1.295 0.035 0.051 A1 0.000 0.152 0.000 0.006 B 1.397 1.803 0.055 0.071 b 0.356 0.559 0.014 0.022 C 2.591 2.997 0.102 0.118 D 2.692 3.099 0.106 0.122 e 0.838 1.041 0.033 0.041 H 0.080 0.254 0.003 0.010 L 0.300 0.610 0.012 0.024 SOT-23-5 Surface Mount Package www.richtek.com 10 DS9261/A-15 April 2010 RT9261/A D D1 A B C C1 e e H A b Symbol b1 b Dimensions In Millimeters Dimensions In Inches Min Max Min Max A 1.397 1.600 0.055 0.063 b 0.356 0.483 0.014 0.019 B 2.388 2.591 0.094 0.102 b1 0.406 0.533 0.016 0.021 C 3.937 4.242 0.155 0.167 C1 0.787 1.194 0.031 0.047 D 4.394 4.597 0.173 0.181 D1 1.397 1.753 0.055 0.069 e 1.448 1.549 0.057 0.061 H 0.356 0.432 0.014 0.017 3-Lead SOT-89 Surface Mount Richtek Technology Corporation Richtek Technology Corporation Headquarter Taipei Office (Marketing) 5F, No. 20, Taiyuen Street, Chupei City 8F, No. 137, Lane 235, Paochiao Road, Hsintien City Hsinchu, Taiwan, R.O.C. Taipei County, Taiwan, R.O.C. Tel: (8863)5526789 Fax: (8863)5526611 Tel: (8862)89191466 Fax: (8862)89191465 Email: marketing@richtek.com Information that is provided by Richtek Technology Corporation is believed to be accurate and reliable. Richtek reserves the right to make any change in circuit design, specification or other related things if necessary without notice at any time. No third party intellectual property infringement of the applications should be guaranteed by users when integrating Richtek products into any application. No legal responsibility for any said applications is assumed by Richtek. DS9261/A-15 April 2010 www.richtek.com 11