Experiments for Survey Question Evaluation
in Multiple-Country Settings
Questionnaire administered to the LISS panel
Version 1.0
Date
Author
July 2014
Marije Oudejans
T: +31 13 466 8327
E: m.oudejans@uvt.nl
P.O. Box 90153, 5000 LE Tilburg, the Netherlands
Warandelaan 2, Building T, 2nd floor
© CentERdata, Tilburg, 2014
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or
transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or
otherwise, without the prior written permission of the publisher.
Table of contents
1
Project description ........................................................................... 2
2
Introduction ................................................................................... 3
3
Codebook ....................................................................................... 4
4
Descriptives .................................................................................. 23
Experiments for Survey Question Evaluation in Multiple-Country Settings
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1
Project description
Title: Experiments for Survey Question Evaluation in Multiple-Country Settings
Datafile: jw14a
Funding sources: MESS Project
Investigator: H. Silber, T.H. Stark, J.A. Krosnick, A. Blom
Project description: This research explores whether the principles of question design,
which are based mostly on American data, can be generalized across countries.
This codebook describes the study that has been fielded in the Netherlands.
Sample: random sample of 2,796 panel members, aged 16 years and older (pilot
participants were excluded)
Overview of the response:
Selected number of household members 2,796 (100%)
Non-response:
539 (19.3%)
Response:
2,257 (80.7%)
Complete:
2,253 (80.6%)
Incomplete:
4 (0.1%)
Date of data collection: January 2014
Titel: Experiments for Survey Question Evaluation in Multiple-Country Settings
Databestand: jw14a
Financiering: MESS Project
Onderzoeker: H. Silber, T.H. Stark, J.A. Krosnick, A. Blom
Projectbeschrijving: Deze studie onderzoekt of de principes rondom het ontwerp van
vragen, welke voornamelijk zijn gebaseerd op Amerikaanse data, kunnen worden
gegeneraliseerd naar andere landen. Dit codeboek beschrijft de studie die is uitgevoerd
in Nederland.
Steekproef: willekeurige steekproef van 2.796 panelleden van 16 jaar en ouder
(deelnemers aan de proefstudie zijn uitgesloten)
Responsoverzicht:
Selectie aantal huishoudleden:
2.796 (100%)
Nonrespons:
539 (19,3%)
Respons:
2,257 (80,7%)
Compleet:
2.253 (80,6%)
Incompleet:
4 (0,1%)
Datum van dataverzameling: januari 2014
Experiments for Survey Question Evaluation in Multiple-Country Settings
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2
Introduction
In January 2014 the LISS panel1 was presented the questionnaire “Social issues”. In
October 2013, 165 respondents completed a pilot version of the questionnaire. These
panel members were excluded from the selection in January.
The questionnaire was presented to a random sample of 2,796 panel members, and it
was fully completed by 2,253 respondents (response percentage 80.6%).
1
Reference to LISS panel data in text:
This paper makes use of data of the LISS (Longitudinal Internet Studies for the Social sciences) panel managed
by CentERdata (Tilburg University, The Netherlands).
Experiments for Survey Question Evaluation in Multiple-Country Settings
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3
Codebook
This codebook contains the questionnaire as fielded in the LISS panel.

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



The variable names are printed in bold and correspond to the names in the
dataset.
The questionnaire routing is printed in italics for each variable concerned.
open: answer box; no limit to the length of the answer
string: answer box that accommodates a maximum amount of characters (255 is
standard)
empty: question may be left unanswered
With numerical variables, wherever the range within which the respondent could
choose an answer was not visible to the respondent, this is printed in italics in the
codebook. Wherever no limits applied to the range within which to choose an
answer, this is indicated in the codebook as ‘integer’.
The so-called ‘fills’ (variable text) are indicated between straight brackets [].
Variables between curly brackets {} are not part of the database, but the
associated questions or texts were part of the questionnaire.
nomem_encr2
Number of household member encrypted
jw14a_m
Year and month of the field work period
jw14a001
Random variable A - Version Response Order Experiment 1
1 version 1
2 version 2
3 version 3
4 version 4
jw14a002
Random variable B - Version Response Order Experiment 2
1 version 1
2 version 2
3 version 3
4 version 4
2
Use nomem_encr als key variable to merge the data with data of other LISS panel studies in the LISS Panel
Data Archive: http://www.lissdata.nl/dataarchive/
Experiments for Survey Question Evaluation in Multiple-Country Settings
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jw14a003
Random variable C - Version Response Order Experiment 3
1 version 1
2 version 2
3 version 3
4 version 4
jw14a004
Random variable D - Version Acquiescence Experiment 1
1 version 1
2 version 2
3 version 3
4 version 4
jw14a005
Random variable E - Version Acquiescence Experiment 2
1 version 1
2 version 2
3 version 3
4 version 4
jw14a006
Random variable F - Version Acquiescence Experiment 3
1 version 1
2 version 2
3 version 3
4 version 4
jw14a007
Random variable G - Version Acquiescence Experiment 4
1 version 1
2 version 2
jw14a008
Random variable H - Version Question Wording
1 version 1
2 version 2
jw14a009
Random variable I - Version Response Order Experiment 4
1 version 1
2 version 2
Experiments for Survey Question Evaluation in Multiple-Country Settings
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jw14a010
Random variable J - Version No Opinion Experiment 1, 2 en 3
1 version 1
2 version 2
3 version 3
4 version 4
jw14a011
Random variable K - Version Question Balance Experiment 1
1 version 1
2 version 2
3 version 3
4 version 4
jw14a012
Random variable L - Version Question Balance Experiment 2
1 version 1
2 version 2
3 version 3
4 version 4
jw14a013
Random variable M - Version Question Order Experiment 1
1 version 1
2 version 2
jw14a014
Random variable N - Version Question Order Experiment 2
1 version 1
2 version 2
jw14a015
Random variable O - Version Response Order Experiment 5
1 version 1
2 version 2
jw14a016
Random variable P - Version Response Order Experiment 6
1 version 1
2 version 2
Experiments for Survey Question Evaluation in Multiple-Country Settings
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The respondent was not obliged to answer any of the questions. If the respondent
clicked on the ‘Next’ button without answering the question, the following soft check was
displayed:
If you do not want to answer this question, that is ok. However, we would
really appreciate it if you would be willing to answer it, because your response
to this question will help our study a lot. Please feel free to either answer the
question or continue to the next screen. Thank you in advance.
{intro}
In this questionnaire you will be presented with some general questions about Dutch
society. We would like to hear your personal opinion about these issues.
Question text dependent on Random variable A
jw14a017
if jw14a001=1
Some people say that we will have plenty of oil 25 years from now. Others say that at
the rate we are using our oil, it will all be used up in 15 years. Which of these ideas
would you guess is most nearly right?
1 There will be plenty of oil in 25 years
2 Oil will be used up in 15 years
if jw14a001=2
Some people say that that at the rate we are using our oil, it will be all used up in 15
years. Others say that we will still have plenty of oil 25 years from now. Which of these
ideas would you guess is most nearly right?
1 Oil will be used up in 15 years
2 There will be plenty of oil in 25 years
if jw14a001=3
Which of these ideas would you guess is most nearly right? We will still have plenty of oil
25 years from now, or at the rate we are using our oil, it will all be used up in 15 years.
1 There will be plenty of oil in 25 years
2 Oil will be used up in 15 years
if jw14a001=4
Which of these ideas would you guess is most nearly right? At the rate we are using our
oil, it will be all used up in 15 years, or we will still have plenty of oil 25 years from now.
we zullen over 25 jaar nog ruimschoots olie hebben.
1 Oil will be used up in 15 years
2 There will be plenty of oil in 25 years
Experiments for Survey Question Evaluation in Multiple-Country Settings
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Question text dependent on Random variable B
jw14a018
if jw14a002=1
Do you agree or disagree with this idea of how gasoline and oil prices are decided? Each
company sets its own prices to meet the competition.
1 Agree
2 Disagree
if jw14a002=2
Do you agree or disagree with this idea of how gasoline and oil prices are decided? The
oil companies get together and set prices for their products.
1 Agree
2 Disagree
if jw14a002=3
Which of these statements comes closest to your own idea of how gasoline and oil prices
are decided? Each company sets its own prices to meet the competition, or the oil
companies get together and set prices for their products.
1 Each company sets its own prices
2 Oil companies get together
if jw14a002=4
Which of these statements comes closest to your own idea of how gasoline and oil prices
are decided? The oil companies get together and set prices for their products, or each
company sets its own prices to meet the competition.
1 Oil companies get together
2 Each company sets its own prices
Experiments for Survey Question Evaluation in Multiple-Country Settings
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Question text dependent on Random variable C
jw14a019
if jw14a003=1
Some people feel the government should see to it that all people have adequate
housing, while others feel each person should provide for his or her own housing. Which
comes closest to how you feel about this?
1 Government should see to adequate housing
2 Let each person provide for own housing
if jw14a003=2
Some people feel each person should provide for his or her own housing, while others
feel the government should see to it that all people have adequate housing. Which
comes closest to how you feel about this?
1 Let each person provide for own housing
2 Government should see to adequate housing
if jw14a003=3
Which comes closest to how you feel about this? The government should see to it that all
people have adequate housing, or each person should provide for his or her own
housing.
1 Government should see to adequate housing
2 Let each person provide for own housing
if jw14a003=4
Which comes closest to how you feel about this? Each person should provide for his or
her own housing, or the government should see to it that all people have adequate
housing.
1 Let each person provide for own housing
2 Government should see to adequate housing
Experiments for Survey Question Evaluation in Multiple-Country Settings
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Question text dependent on Random variable D
jw14a020
if jw14a004=1
Which in your opinion is more to blame for crime and lawlessness in this country –
individuals or social conditions?
1 Individuals more to blame
2 Social conditions more to blame
if jw14a004=2
Which in your opinion is more to blame for crime and lawlessness in this country - social
conditions or individuals?
1 Social conditions more to blame
2 Individuals more to blame
if jw14a004=3
Do you agree or disagree with this statement? Individuals are more to blame than social
conditions for crime and lawlessness in this country.
1 Agree
2 Disagree
if jw14a004=4
Do you agree or disagree with this statement? Social conditions are more to blame than
individuals for crime and lawlessness in this country.
1 Agree
2 Disagree
Experiments for Survey Question Evaluation in Multiple-Country Settings
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Question text dependent on Random variable E
jw14a021
if jw14a005=1
Do you think the government should or should not see to it that every person has a job
and a good standard of living?
1 Government should see to it
2 Government should not see to it
if jw14a005=2
Do you agree or disagree with this statement? The government should see to it that
every person has a job and a good standard of living.
1 Agree
2 Disagree
if jw14a005=3
Do you agree or disagree with this statement? The government should not see to it that
every person has a job and a good standard of living.
1 Agree
2 Disagree
if jw14a005=4
Do you think the government should not or should see to it that every person has a job
and a good standard of living?
1 Government should not see to it
2 Government should see to it
Experiments for Survey Question Evaluation in Multiple-Country Settings
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Question text dependent on Random variable F
jw14a022
if jw14a006=1
Do you agree or disagree with this statement? Most men are better suited emotionally
for politics than are most women.
1 Agree
2 Disagree
if jw14a006=2
Do you agree or disagree with this statement? Most men are not better suited
emotionally for politics than are most women.
1 Agree
2 Disagree
if jw14a006=3
Would you say that most men are better suited emotionally for politics than are most
women, that men and women are equally suited, or that women are better suited than
men in this area?
1 Men are better suited
2 Men and women equally
3 Women are better suited
if jw14a006=4
Would you say that most women are better suited emotionally for politics than are most
men, that men and women are equally suited, or that men are better suited than women
in this area?
1 Women are better suited
2 Men and women equally
3 Men are better suited
Experiments for Survey Question Evaluation in Multiple-Country Settings
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Question text dependent on Random variable G
jw14a023
if jw14a007=1
Do you agree or disagree with this statement? Sometimes politics and government seem
so complicated that a person like me can’t really understand what’s going on.
1 Agree
2 Disagree
if jw14a007=2
Would you say that sometimes politics and government seem so complicated that a
person like you can’t really understand what’s going on, or that you really can
understand what’s going on?
1 Sometimes so complicated can't understand
2 Can understand all the time
Question text dependent on Random variable H
jw14a024
if jw14a008=1
There are some people who are against all churches and religion. If such a person
wanted to make a speech in your city/town/community against churches and religion,
should he be allowed the freedom to speak, or not?
1 Yes, allowed to speak
2 No, not allowed
if jw14a008=2
There are some people who are against all churches and religion. If such a person
wanted to make a speech in your city/town/community against churches and religion,
should he be allowed to speak, or not?
1 Yes, allowed to speak
2 No, not allowed
Question text dependent on Random variable I
jw14a025
if jw14a009=1
As far as you know, would you say that average temperatures around the world have
been higher in the last three years than before that, lower, or about the same?
1 Higher
2 Lower
3 About the same
if jw14a009=2
As far as you know, would you say that average temperatures around the world have
been lower in the last three years than before that, higher, or about the same?
1 Lower
2 Higher
3 About the same
Experiments for Survey Question Evaluation in Multiple-Country Settings
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Question text dependent on Random variable J
jw14a026
if jw14a010=1
In general, do you think the courts in this area deal too harshly or not harshly enough
with criminals, or do you not have an opinion on that?
1 Too harshly
2 Not harshly enough
3 No opinion
if jw14a010=2
In general, do you think the courts in this area deal too harshly or not harshly enough
with criminals, or don’t you have enough information about the courts to say?
1 Too harshly
2 Not harshly enough
3 Don’t have enough information to say
if jw14a010=3
In general, do you think the courts in this area deal too harshly or not harshly enough
with criminals, or don't you know?
1 Too harshly
2 Not harshly enough
3 Don’t know
if jw14a010=4
In general, do you think the courts in this area deal too harshly or not harshly enough
with criminals?
1 Too harshly
2 Not harshly enough
Experiments for Survey Question Evaluation in Multiple-Country Settings
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Question text dependent on Random variable J
jw14a027
if jw14a010=1
Do you feel that almost all of the people running the government are smart people, or do
you think that quite a few of them don’t seem to know what they are doing, or do you
not have an opinion on that?
1 Are smart
2 Don’t know what they’re doing
3 No opinion
if jw14a010=2
Do you think that quite a few of the people running the government don’t seem to know
what they are doing, or do you feel that almost all of them are smart people?
1 Don’t know what they’re doing
2 Are smart
if jw14a010=3
Do you feel that almost all of the people running the government are smart people, or do
you think that quite a few of them don’t seem to know what they are doing, or don't you
know?
1 Are smart
2 Don’t know what they’re doing
3 Don’t know
if jw14a010=4
Do you feel that almost all of the people running the government are smart people, or do
you think that quite a few of them don’t seem to know what they are doing?
1 Are smart
2 Don’t know what they’re doing
Experiments for Survey Question Evaluation in Multiple-Country Settings
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Question text dependent on Random variable J
jw14a028
if jw14a010=1
Do you think that quite a few of the people running the government are corrupt, not
very many are, hardly any of them are corrupt, or do you not have an opinion on that?
1 Quite a few
2 Not many
3 Hardly any
4 No opinion
if jw14a010=2
Do you think that quite a few of the people running the government are corrupt, not
very many are, hardly any of them are corrupt, or do you not have enough information
about the government to say?
1 Quite a few
2 Not many
3 Hardly any
4 Don’t have enough information
if jw14a010=3
Do you think that quite a few of the people running the government are corrupt, not
very many are, or hardly any of them are corrupt, or don't you know?
1 Quite a few
2 Not many
3 Hardly any
4 Don’t know
if jw14a010=4
Do you think that quite a few of the people running the government are corrupt, not
very many are, or hardly any of them are corrupt?
1 Quite a few
2 Not many
3 Hardly any
Experiments for Survey Question Evaluation in Multiple-Country Settings
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Question text dependent on Random variable K
jw14a029
if jw14a011=1
If there is a serious fuel shortage this winter, do you think there should be a law
requiring people to lower the heat in their homes, or do you oppose such law?
1 Should be a law
2 Oppose such a law
if jw14a011=2
If there is a serious fuel shortage this winter, do you think there should be a law
requiring people to lower the heat in their homes?
1 Yes, should be a law
2 No, not a law
if jw14a011=3
If there is a serious fuel shortage this winter, do you think there should be a law
requiring people to lower the heat in their homes, or do you oppose such a law because
it would be too difficult to enforce?
1 Should be a law
2 Oppose such a law
if jw14a011=4
If there is a serious fuel shortage this winter, do you oppose that there should be a law
requiring people to lower the heat in their homes, or do you think there should be such
law?
1 Oppose such a law
2 Should be a law
Experiments for Survey Question Evaluation in Multiple-Country Settings
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Question text dependent on Random variable L
jw14a030
if jw14a012=1
If there is a union at a particular company or business, do you think that all the workers
there should be required to be union members, or are you opposed to this?
1 Yes, all in union
2 No, oppose
if jw14a012=2
If there is a union at a particular company or business, do you think that all the workers
there should be required to be union members?
1 Yes
2 No
if jw14a012=3
If there is a union at a particular company or business, do you think that all the workers
there should be required to be union members, or should it be left to the individuals to
decide whether or not he wants to be in the union?
1 All should be required
2 Left to individuals
if jw14a012=4
If there is a union at a particular company or business, are you opposed to all the
workers there being required to be union members, or do you think that all the workers
there should be required to be union members?
1 Oppose
2 All in union
Experiments for Survey Question Evaluation in Multiple-Country Settings
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Question text dependent on Random variable M
jw14a031
if jw14a013=1
Do you think it should be possible for a pregnant woman to obtain a legal abortion if she
is married and does not want any more children?
1 Yes
2 No
if jw14a013=2
Do you think it should be possible for a pregnant woman to obtain a legal abortion if
there is a strong chance of serious defect in the baby?
1 Yes
2 No
Question text dependent on Random variable M
jw14a032
if jw14a013=1
Do you think it should be possible for a pregnant woman to obtain a legal abortion if
there is a strong chance of serious defect in the baby?
1 Yes
2 No
if jw14a013=2
Do you think it should be possible for a pregnant woman to obtain a legal abortion if she
is married and does not want any more children?
1 Yes
2 No
Experiments for Survey Question Evaluation in Multiple-Country Settings
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Question text dependent on Random variable N
jw14a033
if jw14a014=1
Do you think labor unions should be permitted to spend their money to help elect or
defeat candidates for political offices?
1 Yes
2 No
if jw14a014=2
Do you think businesses should be permitted to spend their money to help elect or
defeat candidates for political offices?
1 Yes
2 No
Question text dependent on Random variable N
jw14a034
if jw14a014=1
Do you think businesses should be permitted to spend their money to help elect or
defeat candidates for political offices?
1 Yes
2 No
if jw14a014=2
Do you think labor unions should be permitted to spend their money to help elect or
defeat candidates for political offices?
1 Yes
2 No
Experiments for Survey Question Evaluation in Multiple-Country Settings
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Question text dependent on Random variable O
jw14a035
if jw14a015=1
Generally speaking, would you say that most people can be trusted or that you can’t be
too careful in dealing with people?
1 Most people can be trusted
2 Can’t be too careful
if jw14a015=2
Generally speaking, would you say that you can’t be too careful in dealing with people or
that most people can be trusted?
1 Can’t be too careful
2 Most people can be trusted
Question text dependent on Random variable P
jw14a036
if jw14a016=1
Do you agree or disagree that inequality continues to exist because it benefits the rich
and powerful? Would you say...
1 Strongly agree
2 Agree
3 Neither agree nor disagree
4 Disagree
5 Strongly disagree
if jw14a016=2
Do you disagree or agree that inequality continues to exist because it benefits the rich
and powerful? Would you say…
1 Strongly disagree
2 Disagree
3 Neither agree nor disagree
4 Agree
5 Strongly agree
Experiments for Survey Question Evaluation in Multiple-Country Settings
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jw14a037 – jw14a041
Note: Please complete the questionnaire fully until you are returned to the initial screen.
Only then will the system register the questionnaire as fully completed.
Finally. What did you think of this questionnaire?
1 = certainly not
5 = certainly yes
jw14a037 Was it difficult to answer the questions?
jw14a038 Were the questions sufficiently clear?
jw14a039 Did the questionnaire get you thinking about things?
jw14a040 Was it an interesting subject?
jw14a041 Did you enjoy answering the questions?
1 certainly not
22
33
44
5 certainly yes
jw14a042
Starting date questionnaire
jw14a043
Starting time questionnaire
jw14a044
End date questionnaire
jw14a045
End time questionnaire
computed variable
jw14a046
Duration of questionnaire in seconds
Experiments for Survey Question Evaluation in Multiple-Country Settings
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4
Descriptives
N
jw14a_m Year and month
Minimum
Maximum
Mean
Std. Deviation
2257
201401
201401
201401,00
,000
2257
1
4
2,50
1,121
2257
1
4
2,49
1,122
2257
1
4
2,47
1,109
2257
1
4
2,51
1,130
2257
1
4
2,52
1,129
2257
1
4
2,46
1,134
2257
1
2
1,50
,500
2257
1
2
1,51
,500
2257
1
2
1,51
,500
2257
1
4
2,50
1,116
2257
1
4
2,52
1,112
2257
1
4
2,51
1,111
2257
1
2
1,50
,500
of the field work period
jw14a001 Random variable
A - Version Response Order
Experiment 1
jw14a002 Random variable
B - Version Response Order
Experiment 2
jw14a003 Random variable
C - Version Response Order
Experiment 3
jw14a004 Random variable
D - Version Acquiescence
Experiment 1
jw14a005 Random variable
E - Version Acquiescence
Experiment 2
jw14a006 Random variable
F - Version Acquiescence
Experiment 3
jw14a007 Random variable
G - Version Acquiescence
Experiment 4
jw14a008 Random variable
H
-
Version
Question
Wording
jw14a009 Random variable
I - Version Response Order
Experiment 4
jw14a010 Random variable
J
-
Version
No
Opinion
Experiment 1, 2 en 3
jw14a011 Random variable
K
-
Version
Question
Balance Experiment 1
jw14a012 Random variable
L
-
Version
Question
Balance Experiment 2
jw14a013 Random variable
Experiments for Survey Question Evaluation in Multiple-Country Settings
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M - Version Question Order
Experiment 1
jw14a014 Random variable
2257
1
2
1,51
,500
2257
1
2
1,49
,500
2257
1
2
1,50
,500
2257
1
2
1,50
,500
2255
1
2
1,48
,500
2242
1
2
1,47
,499
2247
1
2
1,48
,500
2243
1
2
1,54
,499
2248
1
3
1,82
,450
2245
1
2
1,33
,469
2242
1
2
1,15
,353
2251
1
3
2,15
,850
2247
1
3
2,17
,410
2246
1
3
1,78
,682
N - Version Question Order
Experiment 2
jw14a015 Random variable
O - Version Response Order
Experiment 5
jw14a016 Random variable
P - Version Response Order
Experiment 6
jw14a017
dependent
Question
on
text
Random
variable A
jw14a018
dependent
Question
on
text
Random
variable B
jw14a019
dependent
Question
on
text
Random
variable C
jw14a020
dependent
Question
on
text
Random
variable D
jw14a021
dependent
Question
on
text
Random
variable E
jw14a022
dependent
Question
on
text
Random
variable F
jw14a023
dependent
Question
on
text
Random
variable G
jw14a024
dependent
Question
on
text
Random
variable H
jw14a025
dependent
Question
on
text
Random
variable I
jw14a026
dependent
Question
on
text
Random
variable J
jw14a027
dependent
Question
on
text
Random
Experiments for Survey Question Evaluation in Multiple-Country Settings
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variable J
jw14a028
Question
dependent
on
text
2248
1
4
2,57
,971
2243
1
2
1,57
,495
2244
1
2
1,69
,461
2248
1
2
1,18
,385
2241
1
2
1,24
,429
2238
1
2
1,89
,316
2234
1
2
1,86
,346
2244
1
2
1,49
,500
2248
1
5
2,88
1,129
2253
1
5
2,42
1,313
2253
1
5
3,88
1,049
2253
1
5
3,25
1,162
an
2253
1
5
3,61
1,061
enjoy
2253
1
5
3,68
1,018
time
2257
00:00:07
23:59:47
16:11:16
04:26:28,293
time
2253
00:00:04
23:59:54
16:14:47
04:30:20,476
Random
variable J
jw14a029
Question
dependent
on
text
Random
variable K
jw14a030
Question
dependent
on
text
Random
variable L
jw14a031
Question
dependent
on
text
Random
variable M
jw14a032
Question
dependent
on
text
Random
variable M
jw14a033
Question
dependent
on
text
Random
variable N
jw14a034
Question
dependent
on
text
Random
variable N
jw14a035
Question
dependent
on
text
Random
variable O
jw14a036
Question
dependent
on
text
Random
variable P
jw14a037 Was it difficult to
answer the questions?
jw14a038
Were
the
questions sufficiently clear?
jw14a039
Did
questionnaire
the
get
you
thinking about things?
jw14a040
Was
it
interesting subject?
jw14a041
Did
you
answering the questions?
jw14a043
Starting
questionnaire
jw14a045
End
questionnaire
Experiments for Survey Question Evaluation in Multiple-Country Settings
25/26
jw14a046
Duration
of
2253
47
1709621
7955,45
84186,090
questionnaire in seconds
Valid N (listwise)
2112
Experiments for Survey Question Evaluation in Multiple-Country Settings
26/26