FR. CONCEICAO RODRIGUES COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING Department of Electronics Engineering 1. SUPERPOSITION THEOREM 1. Course, Subject & Experiment Details Academic Year Course & Semester Chapter No. 2014 – 2015 F.E. (ALL) – Sem. I 1 Hardware Experiment Type Performance 2. Estimated Time Experiment No. 1 – 02 Hours Basic Electrical and Electronics Subject Name Engineering Laboratory Chapter Title DC Circuit Subject Code FEC105 Aim & Objective of Experiment To verify Superposition Theorem in DC Circuit. 3. Expected Outcome of Experiment This experiment helps students in understanding the basic principle of Superposition theorem and how to apply in network analysis. 4. Brief Theoretical Description Superposition theorem is applicable for linear and bilateral networks. Superposition theorem states that “A linear and bilateral Network containing more than one source, the current in any branch is the algebraic sum of current that would be produced by each source, acting alone, all other sources being replaced by their respective internal resistances.” Basic Electrical and Electronics Laboratory- Experiment 1 Page 1 FR. CONCEICAO RODRIGUES COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING Department of Electronics Engineering 5. Circuit Diagram & Experimental Setup + - R1 R2 + I2 - I1 R3 V1 V 10 5 V2V + I3 Fig 1 6. Apparatus and components required 1. Circuit boards 2. Power supply 0 – 15 V dc 2 Nos. 3. Ammeter 0 - 100 mA 3 Nos. 4. Resistors R1=1K, R2=2.2K, R3=820E 3 Nos. 5. Connecting wires Basic Electrical and Electronics Laboratory- Experiment 1 Page 2 FR. CONCEICAO RODRIGUES COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING Department of Electronics Engineering Experimental Procedure 7. 1. Connect the circuit as shown in fig.1 2. Replace the V2 source by a short circuit and note the ammeter readings I1, I2 and I3. 3. Replace the V1 source by a short circuit and note the ammeter readings I1, I2 and I3. 4. Calculate the resultant of I1, I2 and I3. 5. Measure I1, I2 and I3 by keeping both the sources in the circuit and verify the answer. 8. 88 Observation Table I1 V1 =5V & V2=10v I2 I3 V1 acting alone & V2 shorted V2 acting alone & V1 shorted Resultant V1 & V2 Both active Basic Electrical and Electronics Laboratory- Experiment 1 Page 3 FR. CONCEICAO RODRIGUES COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING Department of Electronics Engineering 9. Conclusions & Inferences . 10. Post Lab Questions 1. What are the steps to apply superposition to a given circuit? 2. Write Applications of Superposition Theorem. 3. Can Superposition Theorem be applied to all types of circuit? Why? * * Basic Electrical and Electronics Laboratory- Experiment 1 * * * Page 4