Sample tasks from: Geometry Assessments Through the Common Core (Grades 6-12) A resource from The Charles A Dana Center at The University of Texas at Austin 2011 About the Dana Center Assessments More than a decade ago, the Charles A. Dana Center began work on collections of assessment tasks that could be used by teachers at many grade levels to enable them to assess student learning continually as they enacted mathematics instruction. These assessments, developed in collaboration with mathematics educators, are designed to make clear to teachers, students, and parents what is being taught and learned about the most central mathematical concepts at each grade or in each course. Published by the Dana Center as a series of books (available for order here: http://www.utdanacenter.org/products/math.php), these collections of assessments eventually encompassed tasks for middle school, Algebra I, Geometry, and Algebra II. These tasks have been used and tested by tens of thousands of educators and their students. Now the Dana Center has published a selection of these tasks in new editions: 118 tasks in Algebra Assessments Through the Common Core (Grades 6-12) and 57 tasks in Geometry Assessments Through the Common Core (Grades 6-12). The alignment to the Common Core State Standards for Mathematics of 164 existing Dana Center mathematics assessment tasks, and the development of 11 new tasks aligned to the standards, was made possible by a grant from Carnegie Corporation of New York and from the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation. (Gates Foundation grant number OPP-48458 and Carnegie Corporation of New York grant number B 8312.) The statements made and views expressed are solely the responsibility of the authors. We thank the Gates Foundation and Carnegie Corporation of New York for their support of Improving Mathematics and Literacy Instruction at Scale, a collaboration between the Aspen Institute (literacy) and the Dana Center (mathematics). We used funds from this grant to align mathematics assessments to the "Standards for Mathematical Content" and "Standards for Mathematical Practice" of the Common Core State Standards for Mathematics and to publish these assessments to this UDLN website. We thank these funders for their generous support of this work. To support the adoption of the Common Core State Standards for Mathematics, the Dana Center is pleased to make available here two sample tasks from Geometry Assessments Through the Common Core (Grades 6-12): “Whitebeard’s Treasure” and “Walking the Archimedean Walk.” About Whitebeard’s Treasure Standard for Mathematical Practice #3 calls for students to construct viable arguments. Students should be able to use definitions in constructing arguments and justify their conclusions. In this task, students explore a context involving two quadrilaterals in a coordinate plane. Students construct the second quadrilateral from the first following specific directions, and are asked to describe the new quadrilateral. Students must use the definitions of special quadrilaterals to identify the type of quadrilateral they have created, and justify their answer using two different mathematical arguments. About Walking the Archimedean Walk Standard for Mathematical Practice #7 calls for students to look for and make use of structure. Specifically, students are expected to look closely for patterns and to make use of those patterns. In this task, students recreate Archimedes’s approach to using patterns to investigate the value of ! using a series of polygons inscribed in circles without using measurement. 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Dana Center at The University of Texas at Austin *OHW[LY!*VVYKPUH[L.LVTL[Y` Ch 1–43 Geometry Assessments Through the Common Core (grades 6-12), 2011 1 Coordinate Geometry Chapter 1: Coordinate Geometry ;OLWVPU[^OLYL[OLKPHNVUHSZPU[LYZLJ[JHUILMV\UKI`\ZPUNSPULHYJVTIPUH[PVU y 2x 1 9 y x 4 4 1 9 2x x 4 4 8 x 1x 9 9 x 9 x 1 y 2 x 2(1) 2 ;OLWVPU[VMPU[LYZLJ[PVUPZ <ZLJVVYKPUH[LNLVTL[Y`[VWYV]L[OLKPHNVUHSZVMX\HKYPSH[LYHS89:;IPZLJ[LHJO V[OLY ;OLTPKWVPU[VM QS is ¦ ;OLTPKWVPU[VM RT is ¦ ;OLTPKWVPU[ZVM[OLZLNTLU[HYL[OLZHTLWVPU[HZ[OLPU[LYZLJ[PVUWVPU[;OL KPHNVUHSZIPZLJ[LHJOV[OLY ¥ 7 (-9) 4 0 ´ , µ (1, 2) 2 ¶ § 2 ¥ 5 3 10 6 ´ , µ (1, 2) 2 ¶ § 2 The Charles A. Dana Center at The University of Texas at Austin Ch 1–44 Geometry Assessments Through the Common Core (grades 6-12), 2011 *OHW[LY!*VVYKPUH[L.LVTL[Y` 1 Coordinate Geometry Chapter 1: Coordinate Geometry :[\KLU[>VYR:HTWSL -PLSK;LZ[;LHJOLY»Z*VTTLU[! ;OPZ^HZ[OLÄYZ[WLYMVYTHUJL[HZR0OHK[OLZ[\KLU[ZKV\ZPUNHWVZ[LY0LUQV`LK [OLWVZ[LYHUK0MLLSTVZ[VM[OLZ[\KLU[ZKPK[VV0^V\SKSPRL[VOH]LKVUL[OPZ WYVISLTK\YPUN[OLX\HKYPSH[LYHSZZLJ[PVUHUK^PSSKVZVUL_[`LHY6UL[OPUN0KPK KPMMLYLU[[OPZ[PTL^HZ[VOH]L[OLZ[\KLU[Z^YP[LVU[OLIHJRVM[OLPYZVS\[PVUN\PKL L_HJ[S`^OH[[VW\[VU[OLPYWVZ[LYZMVY[OL[OYLLJYP[LYPH^LLTWOHZPaLK ;OL[LHJOLYLTWOHZPaLK[OYLLJYP[LYPHMYVT[OL.LVTL[Y`:VS\[PVU.\PKLMV\UKPU[OL PU[YVK\J[PVU[V[OPZIVVR6U[OLIHJRVMVULZ[\KLU[»ZZVS\[PVUN\PKL^LYL[OLZLUV[LZ! :OV^ZHU\UKLYZ[HUKPUNVM[OLYLSH[PVUZOPWZHTVUNLSLTLU[Z :[H[LTLU[ZOV^PUNOV^[OLLSLTLU[ZHYLYLSH[LK *HU[OLOPZ[VY`[LHJOLY\UKLYZ[HUK`V\YZ[LWZ& 4HRLZHUHWWYVWYPH[LHUKHJJ\YH[LYLWYLZLU[H[PVUVM[OLWYVISLT\ZPUNJVYYLJ[S`SHILSLK KPHNYHTZ +YH^PUN[OLWPJ[\YLZ 4HRLHWWYVWYPH[LTHYRPUNZVU[OLWPJ[\YL *VTT\UPJH[LZJSLHYKL[HPSLKHUKVYNHUPaLKZVS\[PVUZ[YH[LN` :[LWI`Z[LWKL[HPSZ[OH[JHUILMVSSV^LK +VU»[WS\NPUHU\TILY^P[OV\[ZOV^PUN^O`OV^ 4\Z[OH]LQ\Z[PÄJH[PVU ,_WSHPUPUN`V\Y[OPURPUN (JVW`VM[OLWVZ[LYMYVT[OPZZ[\KLU[»ZNYV\WHWWLHYZVU[OLUL_[WHNL The Charles A. Dana Center at The University of Texas at Austin Ch 1–46 Geometry Assessments Through the Common Core (grades 6-12), 2011 *OHW[LY!*VVYKPUH[L.LVTL[Y` 1 Chapter 1: Coordinate Geometry The Charles A. Dana Center at The University of Texas at Austin *OHW[LY!*VVYKPUH[L.LVTL[Y` Ch 1–47 Coordinate Geometry Geometry Assessments Through the Common Core (grades 6-12), 2011