Electrical equations – dominoes 0.1 J A charge of 60 coulombs passes a point in a circuit in 10 seconds. Calculate the current. 0.83 A 0.5 A flows in a circuit. How much charge passes through a point in the circuit in 2 minutes? 900 C 0.5 A flows in a circuit. How long does it take for 100 C to flow past a certain point? 50 s When 20 C are moved between two points in an electric field, 5 J of work are done. Calculate the potential difference. 5V 20 C are moved between two points in an electric field. The potential difference is 12 V. How much work is done? 60 J 260J of work is done moving charge. The potential difference between the two points is 240V. What charge is moved? 4.17 C The current in a series circuit is 2A. The resistance of a bulb is 5 ohms. Calculate the potential difference across the bulb. © www.teachitscience.co.uk 2015 25128 6A A charge of 10 coulombs passes a point in a circuit in 12 seconds. Calculate the current. 60 C 0.25 A flows in a circuit. How much charge passes through a point in the circuit in 1hour? 200 s 0.3 A flows in a circuit. How long does it take for 15 C to flow past a certain point? 0.4 V When 10 C are moved between two points in an electric field, 50 J of work are done. Calculate the potential difference. 240 J 5C are moved between two points in an electric field. The potential difference is 12V. How much work is done? 1.08 C 1 000 J of work is done moving charge. The potential difference between the two points is 240V. What charge is moved? 10 V The current in a series circuit is 9 A. The resistance of a component is 6 ohms. Calculate the potential difference across this component. Page 1 of 4 Electrical equations – dominoes 2.33 ohms State the resistance across a component when the potential difference is 40 V and the current is 8 A. 5 ohms Calculate the current in a series circuit whose total resistance is 10 ohms and potential difference is 30 V. the potential difference is 7V and the current is 3A. 3A Calculate the current in a series circuit whose total resistance is 2 ohms and potential difference is 0.5 V. the potential difference is 7V and the current is 3A. 0.25 A A machine transfers 1 000 J of energy in 60 seconds. What is its power? 16.67 W A machine transfers 50 000 J of energy in 20 s. What is its power? 2.5 kW A 5 kW machine is on for 2 minutes. How much energy is transferred? 600 kJ A 0.5 kW machine is on for 8 minutes. How much energy is transferred? 240 kJ How long would it take for a 5 W machine to transfer 5 J of energy? 1s How long would it take for a 0.8 kW machine to transfer 100 J of energy? 0.125 s A hair dryer requires 11 A of current from a 110 V outlet. How much power does it use? 297 W A clock uses 3 W of power from a 1.5 V battery. What amount of current is supplying the clock? 54 V State the resistance across a component when the potential difference is 7 V and the current is 3 A. © www.teachitscience.co.uk 2015 1 210 W 2A 25128 A food blender is plugged into a 110 V outlet that supplies 2.7 A of current. Calculate the power. A radio uses 5 W of power from a 2 V battery. What amount of current is supplying the clock? Page 2 of 4 Electrical equations – dominoes 2.5 A A screen uses 90 W of power and the current supplied is 4.5 A. What voltage is required? 480 J How much energy is transformed when the potential difference is 240 V and the charge 3 C? © www.teachitscience.co.uk 2015 25128 20 V How much energy is transformed when the potential difference is 120 V and the charge 4 C? 720 J How much energy is transformed when the potential difference is 0.5 V and the charge is 0.2 C? Page 3 of 4 Electrical equations – dominoes Teaching notes This is a domino style activity which requires students to know or use equations for GCSE Physics / Additional Science. It is based on those currently required by AQA. There are 32 cards, allowing it to be used with a whole class. The activity could also be done individually, in pairs or in small groups to produce a complete ordered set of cards. To allow for differentiation, harder cards (require rearranging of equations) have been shaded red/pink, whereas the simpler ones (no rearranging needed) are shaded green. NB: Although the last few cards are shaded green (as no rearranging), this equation is Higher tier only. When attempting this activity, students should be familiar with the following electrical equations. current = charge ÷ time potential difference = work done ÷ charge potential difference = current x resistance power = energy ÷ time energy = potential difference x charge (HT only) © www.teachitscience.co.uk 2015 25128 Page 4 of 4