KASSENA NANKANA MUNICIPAL ASSEMBLY ANNUAL PROGRESS REPORT (APR) 2012 JAN, 2013 CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION The Annual Composite Progress Report is essential for reviewing the status of actions taken on the implementation of the activities set out in the Municipal Medium Term Development Plan under the Ghana Shared Growth and Development Agenda (GSGDA). The report has been compiled from the assessment of the indicators adopted for the monitoring and evaluating the achievements of the programmes implemented in for the year 2012. KEY M&E OBJECTIVES FOR THE YEAR • • To provide information on the progress the Municipal is making to the achievement of its goals and objectives under the GSGDA. To identify challenges which are likely to affect the achievement of the Municipality’s goals and objectives under the GSGDA. Processes Data was collected from the Decentralized Departments and other development agencies in the district. After the compilation by the Municipal Planning and Coordinating Unit, a stakeholders’ forum was organized to validate the information. Problems: • • • Low motivation for MPCU members Untimely provision of information by some of the Decentralized Departments and Agencies Difficulty in getting information on some of the indicators CHAPTER TWO MONITORING & EVALUATION ACTIVITIES REPORT STATUS OF THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE MTDP UNDER THE GSGDA 3. ACCELERATED AGRICULTURAL MODERNISATION AND NATURAL RESOURCE MANAGEMENT: AGRICULTURE Indicat or Percenta ge (%) increase in yield of selected crops and vegetabl es ITEM 2012 Target 2009 Indicator Level 10.0 Maize 2010 Indicator Level 2011 Indicator Level 2012 Indicator Level 0.23 126.2 131.0 0.89 16.5 19.2 0.05 11.5 13.1 0.75 7.8 9.0 0.15 8.9 9.2 0.00 0 0.5 7.9 25.2 30.6 3.63 3.7 4.9 7.88 9.1 17.3 1.67 5.0 Rice 4.29 2.0 Sorghum 1.32 3.0 Millet 1.26 2.0 Groundnut 1.48 1.5 Soya beans VEGETABLE 0.94 15 Tomatoes 10.6 5.0 Onions 4.2 10.0 Pepper 12.7 Source: Municipal Agric. office, KNMA 2012 Inferring from the production for the year there is an indication that there are significant increases in some crops and vegetables in 2012, though some did not meet the targets set. This is due to the early rains experienced as well the subsidies granted to farmers for fertilizer. Tomato, onion and pepper production are also on the increase due to a combination of factors. Chemicals were provided for mass spraying to be carried out on vegetable farms. This led to a decrease in the outbreak of diseases. LIVESTOCK AND POULTRY Indicator ITEM Percentage (%) increase in yield of livestock and local birds LIVESTOCK Cattle Sheep Goats Pigs Donkeys POULTRY 2012 Target Local birds 2009 Indicator Level 5% 5% 10% 5% 5% 2011 Indicator Level 2011 Indicator Level 5.4% 6% 12% 3.1% 4.5 2.2 5.1 4.0 3.6 4.1 6.5 11.2 7.0 2.9 26.3% 22.9 28.6 2012 Indicator Level 25% 5.8 7.1 13.0 10.3 3.4 30.7 Source: Municipal Agric. office, KNMA 2012 With regards to livestock and birds, 2012 shows some improvement except for donkeys. The increases is basically due to the regular vaccination and other disease control activities carried out by the Animal Research Institute (ARI) and Veterinary Division of MoFA, who are responsible for the control of the incidence of diseases. Regular funds are also made available to AEA’s of the Veterinary Division to treat livestock. 2. INFRASTRUCTURE, ENERGY AND HUMAN SETTLEMENTS DEVELOPMENT ROADS Proportion/length of roads maintained/rehabilitated 2012 Target 2009 Indicator Level 2010 Indicator Level 2011 Indicator Level 2012 Indicator Level - Trunk Roads (in km) 25km 38km 0km 0 0 - Urban Roads (in km) 10km 13km 0km 8km 0 - Feeder Roads (in km) 100km 0km 134km 327km 43.9km Source: Municipal Feeder Eng. office, KNMA 2012 In the area of roads for the year of 2012 43.9km length of feeder roads in the various communities within the Municipality were reshaped to ease access. In addition 8km length of roads within the township was also rehabilitated. There were also maintenance works on existing roads in the township. Electricity Indicator 2012Target 2009 Indicator Level % Change in number of households with access to electricity 10% 45.5% 2010 Indicator Level 2011 Indicator Level 28.4% 49.1% 2012 Indicator Level 69.7 Source: ECG Municipal office, KNMA 2012 Through the rural electrification programme and the assembly’s own initiative of providing electricity poles to communities without lights more communities in the Municipality are been hooked up to the national grid. Expansion works are also on-going in communities already enjoying electricity. Restoration of degraded lands Indicator 2012 Target 2009 Indicator Level Hectares of 47.9ha 10ha degraded forest lands rehabilitated/rest ored: Source: Municipal Forestry office, KNMA 2012 2010 Indicator Level 46.7ha 2011 Indicator Level 40.0ha 2012 Indicator Level 46.8 Continuous effort by the forestry commission and EPA to restore degraded lands in the Municipality has been quite challenging as a result of negative factors such as drought, bush burning and indiscriminate felling of trees for firewood experienced periodically over the years. The year 2012 indicates that efforts are been made to meet the set target but a lot needs to be done to achieve the set target. 4. ENHANCED COMPETITIVENES OF GHANA’S PRIVATE SECTOR Tourism Indicator 2012 Target 2009 Indicator Level 2010 Indicator Level % Increase in 10% 18.95% tourist arrivals Source: Regional Tourist Board, KNMA 2012 11.31% 2011 Indicator Level 2012 Indicator Level 8.5% 9.1% The Municipality currently lacks well structured and developed tourist sites to attract. In the area of tourism, the Municipality did not achieve its target of 10% for the year 2012. This is due to the Assembly’s inability to develop the tourist sites as a result of lack of funds, which is resulting in a massive decrease in the number of tourists’ visits. Tele-density/Penetration Indicator Tele-density/Penetration rate 2012 Target 2009 Indicator Level 2010 Indicator Level 2011 Indicator Level 75% 37.1% 39.4% 69.4% 2012 Indicator Level 72.9 Source: Ghana Telecom office, KNMA 2012 There has been a remarkable improvement in tele-density penetration in the Municipality over the years as a result of mobile phone penetration. The coverage area has been expanded and the usage rate has also increased tremendously. The year performance indicates 72.9% penetration rate. 5. HUMAN DEVELOPMENT, EMPLOYMENT AND PRODUCTIVITY Education Gross Enrolment Ratio (GER) The Gross Enrolment Rate (GER) measures the number of pupils/students at a given level of schooling, regardless of age as a proportion of the number of children in the relevant age group. Trends in Gross Enrolment Rate in basic Schools, 2009-2012 a. Gross Enrolment Rate (Indicates the number of pupils/students at a given level of schoolingregardless of ageas proportion of the number of children in the relevant age group) Category 2012 Target 2009 Indicator Level 2010 Indicator Level 2011 Indicator Level 2012 Indicator Level Primary 100% 97.4% 49.9% 62.9% 65.5% JSS 75% 115% 42.1% 57.2% 60.1% N/A N/A SHS 24% N/A N/A Source: Municipal Education Office, Navrongo 2012 In recent times there has been a continuous increase in school enrolment at the primary level as a result of the introduction of Kindergartens in all primary schools in the Municipality. Enrolment at the Junior High School level is also on the increase as the achievement for the year 2012 indicates that the sector is making achievement towards meeting its target set for the year. This can be attributed to the introduction of certain government policies such as the Capitation Grant and the School Feeding Programme geared towards improving access to education. The increasing educational infrastructure and public education on the importance of education can also be an addition. Net Admission Rate in Primary Schools The Municipality in the 2012 recorded a remarkable performance of 50% admission rate in the primary schools. Gender Parity Gender disparity index measures the ratio between boys’ and girls’ enrolment, the balance of parity is 1.00. The gender parity index for Kindergarten for the year of 2012 is 0:3 for the year 2011. The reason is that more parents are having a better understanding of the importance of girlchild education, hence sending more girls to school than before. The Municipal hopes to achieve its desired parity of 1:1 in the nearest future. The gender parity for primary and JHS levels is at 0:2 and 0:5 School respectively. Trend in gender Parity Index from 2009-2011 Gender Parity Index Category 2012Target 2010 2011 Indicator Level Indicator Level KG: Primary : JHS: SHS : 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 0.38 0.45 0.90 N/A 1.5 0.3 0.6 N/A 2012 Indicator Level 1:4 0:2 0:5 N/A Source: Municipal Education Office, Navrongo 2012 Pupil-Teacher Ratio The year under review witnessed an increase in the Pupil-Teacher Ratio from the Kindergarten level to the JHS level. This is evidence as a result of increasing enrolment experienced in the Municipality. One of the major factors contributing to this is an increase in the number of schools benefiting from the Ghana School Feeding Programme. 2009 Category 2012 Target Indicator Pupil Teacher KG: Ratio (PTR) Primary: JSS: 2010 Indicator Level 2011 Indicator Level 2012 Indicator Level Level 1.1 70:1 64:1 60:1 62:1 1.1 56:1 49:1 55:1 57:1 1.1 24:1 35:1 39:1 42:1 Source: Municipal Education Office, Navrongo 2012 HEALTH: MATERNAL MORTALITY RATIO This measures the number of deaths due to pregnancy and child birth per 100,000 live births. The Municipal records for the year 2012 indicate a decrease in the annual ratio. This is as a result of varied contributory factors. In its quest to reduce this maternal mortality the Municipal Health Management Team has put in a number of strategies to support to curb the situation e.g provision of delivery and waiting rooms for all CHPs centres and sensitization of women on maternal issues. Indicator Maternal Mortality Ratio 2009 Indicator Level 2011 Target 2010 Indicator Level 2011 Indicator Level 87/100,000 0.00/100,000 2012 Indicator Level 141/100,000 293/100,000 126/100,000 Source: Municipal Health Administration, Navrongo, 2012 UNDER-FIVE MORTALITY RATE Under-five mortality rate is defined as the number of deaths occurring between birth and exact age five per 1,000 live births. During the year 2012, there was an increase in the number of under five mortality recorded. A number of programmes are on-going to help reduce the occurrence. The distribution of insecticide treated bed nets initiative as well as the intensified immunization campaign at all health facilities are some of the strategies adopted to reduce infant and under five mortality. Under Five Mortality Rate Indicator 2012 Target Under-Five Mortality Rate 2010 Indicator Level 17/1000 0.00 Source: Municipal Health Administration, Navrongo, 2012 2011 Indicator Level 2012 Indicator Level 97/1000 126/1000 MALARIA CASE FATALITY IN CHILDREN UNDER FIVE YEARS Malaria case fatality in children under five years is 8.6% and it is hoped that the figure will continue decrease. Mothers are constantly encouraged to sleep in bed nets with their children through regular health talk by the sector department. The hang-up campaigns have also encouraged the use of bed-nets in homes among the households. Indicator 2012 Target 2009 Indicator Level 2010 Indicator Level 2011 Indicator Level 2012 Indicator Level 9.5/10,000 Percentage(%) change in the number of reported 0/10,000 malaria cases 5/10,000 7/10,000 Source: Municipal Health Administration, Navrongo, 2012 HIV/AIDS Though the prevalence rate for 2012 is not available, the 2011 rate indicates a reduction of 0.6% over 2010 prevalence rate. The 2011 Achievement was due to a number of interventions implemented; amongst them were intensification of awareness creation on prevention of the new infection, stigmatization and discrimination; promotion of the use and distribution of condoms and provision of support for infected and affected victims of HIV/AIDS. However, efforts are being made to bring the figure further down because of its impact on human capital development and productivity. HIV/AIDS Prevalence Rate Indicators HIV/AIDS prevalence rate (%) 2012 Target 2009 Indicator Level 2.5% 2.8 2010 Indicator Level 2011 Indicator Level 2.8 2.2 2012 Indicator Level N/A Source: Municipal Health Administration, Navrongo, 2012 The 2012 sentinel survey report is yet to be received and so there was no data for the year of 2011. All the same the regular campaign and community sensitizations towards combating the menace is aggressively on going in the Municipality and this is geared towards reducing the pandemic to its barest minimal. WATER AND SANITATION There has been a gradual increase in water coverage from 2009 to 2012 in the Kassena Nankana Municipality. However the area of sanitation is still a hurdle for the Assembly. The year 2012 in the area of water the Municipality achieved 71.4% as its achievement in 2012. The efforts to improve environmental sanitation in the Municipality continue to yield a positive result, although at a slow pace. The year of 2011 achieved a result of 13.9%. Indicator Achievement in Water and Sanitation Indicators 2012 Target Percentage of population with 75% sustainable access to safe water sources % of population with access to 15% improved sanitation (flush 2009 Indicator Level 2010 Indicator 2011 Indicator 2012 Indicator Level Level Level 70.9% 62.79% 64.86% 71.4 13.5% 11.5% 13.9 12.5% toilets, KVIP, household latrine) Source: Municipal Water Sanitation Team Annual report, 2012 Reported Cases of Abuse In the year 2012 there were nine (9) reported cases of abuse, (children, women and men). Police Citizen Ratio The Police Citizen Ratio is not improving since the population of the Municipal increases faster than the number of police personnel posted to the district. Indicators 2012 Target Number of reported cases 0 of abuse (children, women and 2009 Indicator Level 2010 Indicator Level 2011 Indicator Level 2012 Indicator Level 6 10 NIL 9 men) Police Citizen Ratio Source: Municipal Police Office, Navrongo, 2012 1:2,393 1:2,487 1:2,487 1:2,487 6. TRANSPARENT AND ACCOUNTABLE GOVERNANCE INTERNALLY GENERATED REVENUE There was a remarkable improvement in the internally generated Fund (IGF) between 2010 and 2011 even though 2011 there was a decline. In the year 2010, the total receipt was 90.5%. This realized a decreased to 68.3% in 2011 with a margin of 22.2%. However, in the year in 2012 the Municipality again experienced a further decrease in the actual receipt of IGF recording 33.9%. This indicates that the Municipal is in dire need of meeting its targets thus exploring all avenues as well as applying the necessary techniques into achieving that. DEVELOPMENT PARTNERS AND NGO FUNDS CONTRIBUTION Contributions from Development Partners and NGO towards the implementation of the DMTDP have been tremendous over the years. The Assembly is able to implement its planned programmes and projects over the year due to the support from some development partners and donors such as CIDA, World Bank, CBRDP, Ibis, DDF etc. These contributions are helping the Assembly to implement most of its planned activities in the areas of health education and governance. Most of them are completed and as few on-going during the year of 2012. However, untimely releases of funds by some of the donors do frustrate the Assembly’s effort to complete its activities on schedule. The year under review did not release much from some major development partners over the years due to the end of their projects/programmes COMMENTS A- RELEASES OF FUNDS 1. DACF releases have not been consistent with the actual period of releases. 2. Apart from DWAP, which is regular the other donor funds are surrounded with a lot of Bottle-necks and some do not even release all the funds as stated in their MOUs with the Assembly. B-EFFORTS TO GENERATE FUNDS 1. The Assembly has updated its Valuation list and education is on-going to improve the payment of property rates. 2. Additional commissioned revenue collections have been recruited, trained and posted to boost the revenue collection machinery. 3. Additional commercial activities have been registered and fees imposed on them 4. The Assembly has also increased the number times of swoopy checks on revenue collectors 5. Involvement of private firms in revenue generation C- OTHER CHALLENGES Inadequate data on ratable items BUDGETED AND ACTUAL FUNDS RECEIVED FOR THE YEAR 2012 SOURCE GOG – salaries/wages 2010 Indicator Level (Budgeted) (GH¢) 372,166.00 2010 Indicator Level (Actual) (GH¢) 2011 Indicator Level (Budgeted) (GH¢) 2011 Indicator Level (Actual) (GH¢) 2012 Indicator Level (Budgeted) (GH¢) 540,840.00 2012 Indicator Level (Actual) (GH¢) 1,028,536.00 1,205,594.14 IGF 146,750.00 609,043.45 416,261.88 173,010.00 132,767.75 58,734.44 DEVELOPMENT PARTNERS 1. CWSP - - - - - - 2. SIF - - - - - - 3. HIPC-Main - - - - - - 4. HIPCNavrongo Central MP 5. DWAP - 25,700.00 280,000 190,000.00 251,593.48 - 273,618.81 - - - 7. CBRDP 100,000.00 58,539.50 - 37,902.00 - 8. Mshap 10,000.00 2,650.00 4000.00 6. E.U 9. Ibis 10. D.D.F 16,000.00 6,343.75 8,000.00 - 800016.53 600,000.00 25,000.00 6,520.00 1,018,459.00 889,797.77 COMMON FUND 1. DACFMain 2. Navrongo Central MP Common Fund 1,700,000.00 953,853.33 1,700,000.00 1,679,616.77 2,350,154.00 640,584.76 52,000.00 33,130.20 56,000.00 34,644.51 56,000.00 23,527.66 - 483,825.67 - 323,739.75 578,592.00 662,092.09 - 380.00 - 60.00 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2,717,716.00 3,289,640.00 OTHERS 1. School Feeding 2. Youth Employment 3. STWSSP 4 . Physically Challenged 5. Women/Child TOTALS 49,302.70 - 280.00 2,846,946.42 5,204,751.00 65,362.95 3,545,693.81 UPDATE ON THE CRITICAL DEVELOPMENT AND POVERTY ISSUES The National Youth Employment Programme This programme after its official launching in October 2007 has provided jobs to five hundred and ninety five (595) youth who were previously unemployed. By the end of 2008 the number increased to 645. However the number has dropped to 450 with some of the youth going back to school to upgrade themselves while others have vacated post completely. Those who are engaged in the programme are now economically empowered and contributing their quota to the socioeconomic development of the district. Currently we have one thousand, one hundred and fortyseven youth engaged in the programme under the various modules as follows: Community Teaching Assistants Module 350 Water and Sanitation Module 135 Health Extension Workers Module 150 Community Protection Workers Module 16 Paid Internship Module 250 Hairdressing Module 100 Tailoring Module 56 Road Maintenance Module 90 Total 1,147 Free Rides Mass Transit For School Children The mass ride transport for school children is not operational in the district. There is no bus allocated to the district; and most of the school children stay within a walk-able distance to their schools. However, the public patronize the Sandema-Bolga bus, which plies through the district. Incentives For Business Development in the District As part of the Assembly quest to promote industrial development in the district, the Municipal Assembly in collaboration with Business Advisory Centre and Rural Enterprise Project has been organizing capacity building programmes for Small/Micro-scale entrepreneurs in the areas of Soap making, Bee keeping, guinea fowl rearing, Business and Financial Management and marketing; and linking them to financial institutions for credit. Implementation Of M & E Plan The Municipal Assembly has prepared a monitoring and evaluation plan to track the implementation of the Medium Term Development Plan. However, due to inadequate funding, it has become difficult for regular review meetings/workshops to be organized to assess the performance. Efforts are being made to create a separate budget line to ensure effective implementation of the monitoring and Evaluation Plan. The Capitation Grant The capitation grant is fully operational District. The programme has brought about increase in the participation and enrolment rates. The Grant also offers the schools the opportunity to access the fees of the children in bulk to implement most of their activities which hitherto could have not been implemented under the fee paying system. Capitation Grant. Currently there is an upward adjustment of the rate in the grant per child from GH¢0.30 to GH¢0.45. the Education Directorate sees this as a good initiative since it will support in the running and management of schools in the Municipality. School Feeding Programme The School Feeding Programme previously covered only seven (7) schools in the entire District. Fortunately this number as at the close of 2011 has been increased to cover additional nine (9) schools. The current number of schools benefiting from the programme stands at 16 (sixteen) namely Nayagnia Primary, Manyoro Primary, Korania Primary, Navro-Pungu Primary, Doba Primary, Vunania Primary, Naaga Primary, Nangalkania Primary, Tindama Primary, Biu Primary, Saboro Primary, Pindaa Primary, Primary, Gingabnia Primary, Azaasi Primary and Nyangua Primary. In 2012, it gratifying to state that, the number of schools benefiting from the Ghana School Feeding Programme in the Kassena Nankana Municipality has been increased from the sixteen schools to thirty-five schools. The additional schools include, Yua, Punyoro, Balobia, Abempingu, Wusungu, Gia, Kologu-Zuo, Natugnia, English/Arabic, Gaani, Bonia, Kologu, Namolo, Nimbasinia and Gayingo primary schools. The total number of pupils benefiting from the programme in the Municipal stands at 14,626. As a pro-poor initiative, the programme has brought about increases in enrolment and improved retention rate in our schools. Increased enrolment is necessitating the call for the expansion of school infrastructure to improve teaching and learning. National Health Insurance Scheme The implementation of the National Health Insurance Scheme covers the Kassena Nankana Municipal and Kassena Nankana West Municipal Assemblies with the Scheme office located in the Kassena Nankana Municipal capital, Navrongo. During the period under review, the scheme was able to register a total of 15,549 beneficiaries. A total amount of GH¢ 38,304.00 was collected as premium paid by beneficiaries whiles GH¢ 236,420.41.00 was paid out as claims for the treatment of beneficiaries by service providers for the same period. The Scheme is saddled with some challenges that impede on its smooth implementation. There is the issue of abuse of the Scheme by some clients, indebtedness to service providers, inadequate training for both Scheme staff and service providers, inadequate staffing at all units, variations in drug prices, etc. Inspite of the challenges being encountered, the Scheme is working through these difficulties to attend to the health needs of clients. The Livelihood Empowerment Against Poverty (LEAP) The Municipality is a beneficiary of the livelihood empowerment against poverty programme (LEAP) and currently has a total number of three hundred and eleven (311) individuals from four (4) communities accessing the funds. In 2012 a total amount Of One Hundred and One Thousand, Three Hundred and Eighty-Eight (101,388.00) Ghana Cedis disbursed to the beneficiaries. The amount received by the beneficiaries has improved their living conditions in their communities. S/N NAME COMMUNITY OF NO. OF NO. OF PAID AMOUNT GH¢ HOUSEHOLDS HOUSEHOLDS 1 Biu 82 82 26,516.00 2 Panda 43 43 13,920.00 3 Doba 73 73 25,232.00 4 Bonia 133 133 35,720.00 Total 311 311 101,388.00 CHAPTER Three THE WAY FORWARD KEY ISSUES ADDRESSED • • • • • To enhance quality education and health the Assembly is sponsoring teacher and community health nurses that will be retained in the Municipality to serve the education directorate. Non performing contractor cautioned to pull their weight to meet deadlines and also not to compromise with quality work at the end of the day. Communities have been encouraged to be watch dogs of any social infrastructure availably in their localities to augment their sustainability. Gender and disability friendliness of all projects and programmes Environmental impacts of projects and measures to curb them ISSUES TO BE ADDRESSED • • • • Moving of market usage of the Navrongo new market to generate revenue for the Assembly Provision of more infrastructure for Municipality especially in the areas of education, health etc. Inadequate logistics for monitoring activities Environmental sanitation in the municipality RECOMMENDATIONS • • • Cooperation from decentralized departments to augment effective monitoring data gathering Availability of logistics to undertake effective regular monitoring Continuous sensitisation of the populace to promote environmental health and hygiene