TRIPURA BOARD OF SECONDARY EDUCATION SYLLABUS

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TRIPURA BOARD OF SECONDARY EDUCATION

SYLLABUS

(effective from 2016)

SUBJECT : SCIENCE

(Class –IX)

Total Page- 11

SCIENCE

COURSE STRUCTURE

Class IX

HALF YEARLY

One Paper Time: 3 Hours

A) CHEMISTRY

(THEORY)

Unit

I

Title

Matter in our surroundings

Marks: 100

26

II Is Matter around us is pure

PRACTICAL

B) PHYSICS

(THEORY)

Unit Title

I

II

Motion

Force and Newton’s Laws of Motion

III Flotation

PRACTICAL

07

27

07

C) BIOLOGY

(THEORY)

Unit

I

Title

Fundamental Unit of life

II

III

Tissues

Why do we fall ill

27

PRACTICAL 06

Grand Total 100

Two Answer Scripts – 1 for Chemistry & Physics, and other for Biology may be used during Examination.

Page - 1

A) CHEMISTRY

(THEORY)

Unit – I : MATTER IN OUR SURROUNDINGS

Definition of matter, Physical nature of matter, Characteristics of particles of matter, States of matter – Solid, Liquid, Gas – Shapes, Volume and Density.

Change of state of matter – Melting, Boiling, Freezing and Condensation.

Sublimation and Evaporation and Factors effecting them including Latent Heat.

[ More to learn – Non evaluative : Plasma and Bose-Einstein Condensate(BEC) ]

Relative activities to be incorporated in the respective units.

Unit – II : IS MATTER ARROUND US IS PURE

Concept of purity, Mixture – Type of mixtures (Homogeneous and Heterogeneous), Solutions –

Definition, Type of solution (on the basis of solute – solvent and its properties). Concentration of solution- Saturated, Unsaturated and Supersaturated. Solubility and effect of temperature and pressure on solubility. Colloids- Definition, Types of Colloids (dispersed phase and dispersion medium), properties of Colloids. Suspension-Definition and Properties. Separating the component of a mixture – Activity based – Filtration, Evaporation, Centrifugation, Decantation,

Sublimation, paper chromatography, Distillation (simple and fractional) and crystallization.

Activity – Water purification.

Concept of physical and chemical change. Types of pure substance – Types of elements- Metal,

Non-metal and Metalloids and their physical properties.

Compound – Definition and properties (activity based). Differences between mixture and compound.

PRACTICAL

1.

Identification of glass wares (Beaker, Round bottom Flask, Test tube, Conical Flask,

Thermometer etc) and apparatus (Balance, Filter paper, Watch glass, Tongs, Spatula etc.)

2.

To prepare a) True solution of common salt, sugar and alum.

Page - 2

b) A suspension of soil, chalk powder, fine sand in water. c) A colloidal solution of starch in water and egg-albumin/milk and distinguish between these on the basis of i) Transparency, ii) Filtration criterion and iii) Stability.

3) To prepare

a) A mixture

b) A compound

Using iron fillings and Sulphur powder and distinguish between these on the basis of i)

Appearance ( Homogeneity and Heterogeneity), ii) Behaviour towards a magnet, iii) Behaviour towards Carbon-disulphide as a solvent and iv) Effect of heat

B) PHYSICS

(THEORY)

Unit – I : MOTION

Distance and displacement, Velocity; Uniform and Non-uniform motion along a straight line ;

Acceleration, Distance -Time and Velocity-Time graphs for uniform motion and uniformly accelerated motion, Equations of motions by graphical method ; elementary idea of uniform circular motion.

Unit – II : FORCE AND NEWTON’S LAWS OF MOTION

Force and Motion, Newton’s laws of motion, Inertia of a body, Inertia and mass, Momentum,

Force and Acceleration. Elementary idea of conservation of momentum, action and reaction forces.

Unit – III : FLOTATION

Thrust and pressure. Archimedes’ principles, Buoyancy, Elementary idea of relative density.

PRACTICAL

1.

To establish relationship between weight of a rectangular wooden block lying on a horizontal table and the minimum force required to just move it using a spring balance.

2.

To determine the density of solid (denser than water) by using a spring balance and a measuring cylinder.

Page - 3

C) BIOLOGY

(THEORY)

Unit – I : FUNDAMENTAL UNIT OF LIFE

Cell as a basic unit of life, Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic cell, Cell membrane and Cell wall,

Nucleus, Cytoplasm, Cytoplasmic organelles – Endoplasmic reticulum (ER), Golgi apparatus,

Lysosomes, Mitochondria, Plastids, Vacuoles (Structure and function only)

Unit – II : TISSUES

Tissues – Definition and basic features.

Plant tissues – i) Meristematic tissue(classification according to location and function)

ii) Permanent tissue – a) Simple permanent tissue-Types, location and function b) Complex permanent tissue-Xylem and Phloem –Components and functions

Animal Tissue – Epithelial, Connective, Muscular, Nervous tissues – Types and functions

Unit – III : WHY DO WE FALL ILL i) Health and failure – Significance of health, Personal and community issues, distinction between “healthy” and “disease free”. ii) Disease and its causes, Acute and chronic diseases, causes of diseases

Infectious diseases- a ) Types of diseases-Viral disease, Bacterial disease and Protozoan diseases, b) Means of spread. iii) Organ specific and tissue specific manifestation iv) Principles of treatment v) Principles of prevention, Immunization

PRACTICAL

1.

To prepare stained temporary mounts of – a) Onion peel b) Human cheek cells

2.

Identification of a) Simple Microscope

Page - 4

b) Compound Microscope c) Parenchyma tissue(permanent slide) d) Sclerenchyma tissue (permanent slide) e) Striped muscle fiber (permanent slide) f) Nerve cells in animals

Page - 5

HALF YEARLY

Distribution of Marks

Unit

Chemistry

Physics

Biology

No. of

Questions

MCQ/Objective

(1 mark)

4

3

3

10

SA

(2 marks)

4

5

5

14

LA-I

(3 marks)

3

3

3

09

LA-II

(5 marks)

1

1

1

03

Total Marks

26

27

27

80

N.B. 1. Internal choice : There is no overall choice in the paper. However, there is an internal choice in all the questions of 5 marks weightage.

2. In LA-I & LA-II types , total allotted marks in each may be subdivided if, necessary

3. Questions should be set covering each unit.

4. Word limitations:

Questions with 1(one) mark :

Questions with 2(two) marks :

Questions with 3(three) marks :

Questions with 5(five) marks :

Within 1 word/1 line

Within 20 words

Within 50 words

Within 100 words

Page - 6

One Paper

A) CHEMISTRY

(THEORY)

Unit

III

Title

Atoms and Molecules

IV Structure of Atom

Class IX

ANNUAL

Time: 3 Hours

PRACTICAL

B) PHYSICS

V

(THEORY)

Unit

IV

Title

Gravitation

Work, Energy and Power

VI Sound

PRACTICAL

C) BIOLOGY

(THEORY)

Unit

IV

V

Title

Diversity of Living Organism

Natural Resources

VI Improvement in food Resources

PRACTICAL

Grand Total

Marks: 100

26

07

27

07

27

06

100

Two Answer Scripts – 1 for Chemistry & Physics, and other for Biology may be used during Examination.

Page - 7

A) CHEMISTRY

(THEORY)

Unit – III : ATOMS AND MOLECULES

Particle Nature, Basic idea, Atoms and Molecules. Laws of chemical combinations – Law of conservation of mass, Law of constant proportion. Dalton’s Atomic Theory. Atoms – Symbol of elements. Atomic mass, How do atoms exists, Molecules – Types(elementary and compounds),

Ions – Definition, Types(simple, compound or polyatomic) and their formulae, Rules for writing of formulae of simple compounds, Molecular mass, Empirical and molecular formula, Formula unit mass, Mole concept and problems based mole concept.

Unit – IV : STRUCTURE OF ATOM

Basic idea, Sub atomic particles – Electron, Proton and Neutron- Discovery, Atomic model,

Thomson model, Rutherford Alpha particle scattering experiment, Rutherford model and Bohr model, Distribution of Electrons in various shells, Valency of elements, Atomic number, Mass number, Isotopes, Isobars and Isotones.

PRACTICAL

1.

To carry our the following reactions and classify them as physical or chemical change : a) Iron with Copper Sulphate solution in water. b) Zink with dilute Sulphuric Acid. c) Heating of Copper Sulphate crystal. d) Sodium Sulphate with Barium Chloride solution in water.

2.

To verify the law of conservation of mass in a chemical reaction.

B) PHYSICS

(THEORY)

Unit – IV : GRAVITATION

Gravitation, universal law of gravitation, Force of gravitation of the earth(gravity), Acceleration due to gravity, Man and weight, Free fall.

Unit – V : WORK, ENERGY AND POWER

Work done by a force, Energy, Power, Kinetic and potential energy, Law of conservation of energy.

Page - 8

Unit – VI : SOUND

Nature of sound and its propagation in various media, Speed of sound, Range of hearing in humans, Ultra sound, Reflection of sound, Echo and SONAR.

Structure of human ear (auditory aspect only)

PRACTICAL

1.

To verify the laws of reflection of sound.

2.

To establish the relation between loss of weight of a solid when fully immersed in a) Tap water b) Strongly salty water, with the weight of water displaced by it.

C) BIOLOGY

(THEORY)

Unit – IV : DIVERSITY OF LIVING ORGANISM

What is meant by diversity, Basis of classification, Classification and evolution. Hierarchy of classification groups – Basic features and examples of the following: i) Monera ii) Protista iii) Fungi iv) Plantae- Thallophyta, Bryophyta, Pteridophyta, Gymnosperm, Angiosper ms v) Animalia a) Non-chordata – Porifera, Cnidaria, Platyhelminthes, Nematoda, Annelida,

Arthropoda, Mollusca, Echinodermata b) Chordata – Protochordata

Vertibrata – Pisces, Amphibia, Reptilia, Aves, Mammalia

Unit – V : NATURAL RESOURCES i) Resources on the earth. ii) Air – The breath of life, Role of atmosphere in climate control, Movement of Air, Rain,

Air pollution iii) Water – Water as a wonder liquid, Water pollution iv) Mineral riches in the soil v) Bio geographical cycles – Water cycle, Nitrogen cycle, Carbon cycle – Green house effect, Oxygen cycle (elementary idea only) vi) Ozone layer

Page - 9

Unit – VI : IMPROVEMENT IN FOOD RESOURCES i) Sustainable Agriculture ii) Improvement in crop yields – a) Crop variety improvement b) Crop production management – Nutrient, Management – Manure, Fertilisers, Irrigation,

Cropping pattern c) Crop protection management iii) Animal Husbandry – a) Cattle farming b) Poultry farming c) Fish production – Marine fisheries, Inland fisheries d) Bee keeping

PRACTICAL

1.

To test the presence of starch in given food sample

2.

Identification a) Spirogyra/Agaricus b) Moss/Fern c) Earth-warm d) Cockroach e) Bony fish f) Bird

Page -10

ANNUAL

Distribution of Marks

Unit

Chemistry

Physics

Biology

No. of

Questions

MCQ/Objective

(1 mark)

4

3

3

10

SA

(2 marks)

4

5

5

14

LA-I

(3 marks)

3

3

3

09

LA-II

(5 marks)

1

1

1

03

Total Marks

26

27

27

80

N.B. 1. Internal choice : There is no overall choice in the paper. However, there is an internal choice in all the questions of 5 marks weightage.

2. In LA-I & LA-II types , total allotted marks in each may be subdivided if, necessary

3. Questions should be set covering each unit.

4. Word limitations:

Questions with 1(one) mark :

Questions with 2(two) marks :

Questions with 3(three) marks :

Questions with 5(five) marks :

Within 1 word/1 line

Within 20 words

Within 50 words

Within 100 words

Page -11

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