Compendium of finishes - OBO

advertisement
Compendium
of finishes
Finishes for almost every application
OBO offers a wide range of finishes
for a wide range of materials that
can be used on its product solutions. The function of these finishes
ranges from corrosion protection –
galvanised finishes are an example
– all the way to decorative powder
coating. We have gathered together
all the different kinds of finish in this
Compendium. It contains technical
descriptions of their properties, as
well as information about the kind
of places they can be used. Actual
photographs of each finish present
as accurate a picture of them as
possible.
Please note that for technical reasons, the colours and gloss levels
may come out slightly differently in
print.
Our Customer Service is available
at any time to answer any questions you may have about finishes and materials.
Tel.: +49 (0) 23 73 89-0
Fax: +49 (0) 23 73 89-12 38
E-mail: export@obo.de
2
Contents
Powder coatings
Transfer process
Galvanised finishes
Welding primers
Stainless steel finishes
Decorative metal finishes
Plastic finishes
2
Powder coatings
Powder coatings
The ideal coating
New powder coating system enables even more diverse colours,
surface textures and processing
standards
OBO’s ultra-modern powder coating system has put an end to long
periods of waiting after surface
treatment. Powder lacquers harden
immediately after baking, and parts
can be processed.
3
Powder coatings
High-voltage electrode
Earthed workpiece
Fluidised powder
High-voltage cascade
4
Charged powder particles
Powder coatings
New application technique
This system can accommodate products up to six metres long, such as
cable ladders. In the first stage, pretreatment, almost any kind of metal
(apart from coloured sheeting such
as brass or copper) is treated using
water and chemical additives. Parts
are then put in the dryer, before
being given a powder lacquer coating by means of an electrostatic
process in the powder cabin. This
new application technique allows
more powder types to be used,
enabling products to be treated on
their surfaces to withstand extremely rough conditions. The choice
of surface textures is also diverse;
rough, medium-rough and smooth
surfaces are all available.
Fast and eco-friendly
Thanks to our new quick-change
cabin, colours can be changed
in just ten minutes instead of two
hours. This technology, and the solvent-free paints used, is also much
more ecofriendly than conventional
types of paint. Used water from the
preparation system is completely
recycled in a vacuum evaporator
and used again.
5
Powder coatings
Diverse, beautiful, tough
Surface coatings using powder
lacquer offer a wide range of possibilities. They can turn a standard
product into a custom solution tailored precisely to your colour and
6
functional requirements. Colour and
texture provide a decorative exterior, while the properties of the paint
make the product highly resistant to
chemicals, well protected against
corrosion and excellently insulated.
Powder coatings
Powder coatings for interiors
Basis
Sheet steel or aluminium
Coating
Epoxy powder lacquer
Standard colours
RAL 9010, pure white
RAL 9001, creme
RAL 7035, light grey
Special colours
RAL, NCS and DB colours
Metallic colours
Surface texture
Standard texture: smooth
Various options from fine to rough
Surface gloss level
Standard gloss level: approx. 22%
Various options from matt to high-gloss
Variants
Antibacterial
High abrasion-resistance
7
Powder coatings
Powder coating for interior use
8
Colour
RAL 9010, pure white
Basis
Sheet steel
Coating
Epoxy powder lacquer
Surface gloss level
approx. 22%
Surface texture
smooth
Powder coatings
Powder coating for interior use
Colour
RAL 9001, creme
Basis
Sheet steel
Coating
Epoxy powder lacquer
Surface gloss level
approx. 22%
Surface texture
smooth
9
Powder coatings
Powder coating for interior use
10
Colour
RAL 7035, light grey
Basis
Sheet steel
Coating
Epoxy powder lacquer
Surface gloss level
approx. 22%
Surface texture
smooth
Powder coatings
Powder coating for interior use
Colour
Special colour RAL 3020, traffic red
Basis
Sheet steel
Coating
Epoxy powder lacquer
Surface gloss level
approx. 22%
Surface texture
smooth
11
Powder coatings
Powder coating for interior use
12
Colour
Special colour RAL 5010, gentian blue
Basis
Sheet steel
Coating
Epoxy powder lacquer
Surface gloss level
approx. 22%
Surface texture
smooth
Powder coatings
Powder coating for interior use
Colour
Special colour RAL 6011, reseda green
Basis
Sheet steel
Coating
Epoxy powder lacquer
Surface gloss level
approx. 22%
Surface texture
smooth
13
Powder coatings
Powder coating for interior use
14
Colour
Special colour RAL 2004, pure orange
Basis
Sheet steel
Coating
Epoxy powder lacquer
Surface gloss level
approx. 22%
Surface texture
smooth
Powder coatings
Powder coating for interior use
Colour
Special colour RAL 1018, zinc yellow
Basis
Aluminium
Coating
Epoxy powder lacquer
Surface gloss level
approx. 22%
Surface texture
smooth
15
Powder coatings
Powder coating for interior use
16
Colour
Standard, RAL 9010, pure white
Basis
Aluminium
Coating
Epoxy powder lacquer
Surface gloss level
approx. 22%
Surface texture
smooth
Powder coatings
Powder
Powder coating
coating for
for interior
interior use
use
Colour
Colour
RAL
Special
7035,
colour
Lichtgrau
Bronze
Basis
Basis
Aluminium
Aluminium
Coating
Coating
Epoxy
Epoxy powder
powder lacquer
lacquer
Surface
Surface gloss
gloss level
level
approx.
approx. 22%
22%
Surface
Surface texture
texture
smooth
smooth
17
18
Powder coatings
Powder coatings
Metallic powder coatings
Metallic coatings stand out on account of their brilliant finish, visual
depth and variations in colour, depending on which angle you look at
them from. Unlike standard colours,
metallic finishes change in the light,
giving them much more vitality.
Metallic finish RAL 9006, white aluminium
19
Powder coatings
Metallic powder coating
20
Colour
Special colour DB 703 pearl glimmer
Basis
Sheet steel
Coating
Epoxy powder lacquer
Surface gloss level
approx. 22%
Surface texture
smooth
Powder coatings
Metallic powder coating
Colour
Special colour DB 501 pearl glimmer
Basis
Sheet steel
Coating
Epoxy powder lacquer
Surface gloss level
approx. 22%
Surface texture
smooth
21
22
Powder coatings
Powder coatings
Surface textures
Rough, medium-rough or smooth –
numerous effects can be achieved
using powder lacquers. They help
you to adapt product finishes into
the environments in which you wish
to use them.
23
Powder coatings
Antibacterial finishes
Unique and safe. A specially developed material added to the powder
lacquer destroys harmful bacteria.
The effect of this additive remains in
the powder lacquer for many years,
24
making the coated surface permanently antibacterial. This material is
especially useful on products such
as ducting installed in medical and
food industry areas.
Powder coatings
Powder-coated finishes
with special properties
Highly scratch-resistant and
abrasion-resistant
Powder coatings don’t just offer
diverse decorative possibilities. By
using the right paints and treatment
methods, surfaces can be given
tough characteristics such as resistance against scratching and abrasion. They can also be made highly
resistant to chemicals.
25
Powder coatings
Special corrosion protection with
an emphasis on colour
Protection against corrosion is needed not only outdoors, but also on
products used in humid indoor environments. The right powder lac-
26
quer coating not only provides that
protection, but also allows you to
design products that fit into your environment. This is the perfect symbiosis of function and design.
Powder coatings
Powder-coated finishes on galvanised surfaces
Basis
Strip-galvanised steel
Hot-dip galvanised steel
Coating
Special epoxy powder lacquer for porous and
outgassing surfaces
1st layer: Galvanising
2nd layer: Powder coating
27
Powder coatings
Polyurethane powder lacquer
Polyurethane powder lacquers offer
outstanding resistance to weather
and chemicals. That makes them
perfect for coating indoor and outdoor elements. Because they are
highly resistant to scratching and
also very elastic, these paints are
the ideal coating for use in agriculture and shipbuilding, as they can
stand up to lots of rough treatment.
28
Powder coatings
Powder coatings for special
corrosion protection requirements
Epoxy-polyester powder lacquer
Indoors and out, epoxy-polyester
powder lacquers combine high levels of protection with dependable
quality and elegant looks. Superb
physical properties and high flexibility indoors mean there are many
ways you can use them in upmarket applications. Out of doors, these paints provide lasting protection
against environmental influences,
without losing colour or gloss.
29
Transfer process
Discover unimagined design
possibilities
A special transfer process enables
us to apply a range of stunning decorative finishes. This process can
be used on Rapid 80 GS (steel) as
well as Rapid 45 and Rapid 80 GA
(aluminium) device installation trunking. The unique designs are especially effective on ISS service poles.
30
The patterns are stable under light,
and impact-resistant, meaning they
last longer than standard powder
lacquers. This allows you to create
individual wall designs with no limits
to your imagination.
Transfer process
Transfer process
Ordering
The decorative finishes shown are
just a few of the available designs.
We will gladly help you to design
your device installation trunking or
service poles the way you want
them.
31
Transfer process
Transfer process
32
Pattern
Marble green
Basis
Sheet steel or aluminium
Transfer process
Transfer process
Pattern
Granite red/black
Basis
Sheet steel or aluminium
33
Galvanised finishes
Special coating thicknesses
OBO offers galvanised finishes in
a range of special coating thicknesses for specific requirements.
Thicker layers of zinc can be applied, for example, to cable trays,
cable ladders, brackets and sus-
34
pended supports in power stations.
These special coatings can also
protect components used in wind
power equipment, which is especially vulnerable if installed in saline
environments near to the sea.
Galvanised finishes
Galvanised finishes
Basis
Sheet steel or steel wire
Types of galvanising
Electrogalvanising (G)
Strip galvanising (FS)
Hot-dip galvanising (FT)
Double-dip galvanising (DD)
Indoors or out, in aggressive atmospheres or highly hygienic environments, whatever your requirements,
OBO offers the ideal surface finish
and material for your cable support
system. OBO cable support, wiring
routing and underfloor systems are
made of high-grade sheet steel and
steel wire, and can be supplied in
a variety of finishes. Different methods of treatment and coating provide just the corrosion protection
you need, tailored to the use you
have in mind.
35
Galvanised finishes
At its Menden facilities, OBO operates one of Europe’s most advanced hot galvanising plants. The zinc
bath at the plant is 7.5 metres long,
3.5 metres deep and 1.4 metres
wide, and contains up to 260 tons
36
of zinc. The latest filter technologies and heat exchangers ensure
that the production process uses
resources such as gas, electricity,
zinc and acid sustainably.
Galvanised finishes
Welcome to one of Europe’s
most advanced galvanising
plants
Hot galvanising means applying
a metallic zinc coating to iron or
steel. Individual parts, such as those used for electrical cable trays,
are immersed in molten zinc at 450
degrees Celsius. A resistant alloy
forms which provides protection
against corrosion. OBO’s unique
way of treating galvanised goods,
called ‘passivation’, prevents the
formation of white rust.
37
Galvanised finishes
Corrosion protection testing in
our own Test Centre
• Environmental testing to EN ISO 9227 (neutral long-term salt spray testing)
• Environmental testing to EN 60068-2-52 (cyclical salt spray testing)
• Environmental testing to EN ISO 6988 (SO2 harmful gas testing)
38
Galvanised finishes
Appropriate corrosion protection
Corrosiveness categories
Corrosion can bring about significant losses, and can even cause
technical systems to break down.
Preventing and reducing corrosion
is therefore an important part of
protecting steel components. The
DIN EN ISO 12944-2 standard carefully defines corrosiveness categories. It divides atmospheric ambient conditions into a total of six
different categories. The following
parameters determine the level of
corrosion and the speed at which
it happens:
• Relative humidity
• The risk of condensation
• The concentration of impurities that cause corrosion
Special requirements
How long a cable routing system
lasts depends upon the environment in which it is situated. If a
cable support system is installed
outdoors, then the best possible
materials and the maximum protection against corrosion are required.
This becomes especially challenging in aggressive atmospheres,
such as those found in the chemical and petrochemical industries.
Systems are also permanently
under attack in extreme weather
conditions and near to the sea. It
is very important to know the environmental influences involved when
selecting the materials and surface
finishes used.
39
Galvanised finishes
Corrosiveness categories as defined in DIN ISO 12944
Corrosiveness
category
C1
C2
C3
Average zinc
erosion
< 0.1 µm/a
insignificant
0.1 to 0.7 µm/a low
0.7 to 2.1 µm/a
moderate
Typical indoor
environment
Heated buildings
with neutral
atmospheres, e.g.
offices, shops,
schools, hotels
Unheated buildings
where condensation
may occur, e.g.
depots, sports halls
Production rooms
with high humidity
and some air
pollution, e.g.
food-processing
plants, laundries,
breweries
Typical outdoor
environment
-
Atmospheres with low Urban and industrial
level of pollution.
atmospheres,
Mostly rural areas
moderate sulphur
dioxide pollution.
Coastal areas with
low salinity
OBO finish
Electrogalvanising
Strip galvanising
OBO pictogram
40
G
FS
Hot-dip galvanising
FT
Galvanised finishes
C4
C5-I
C5-M
2–4 µm/a heavy
4–8 µm/a
very heavy (industry)
4–8 µm/a
very heavy (sea)
Chemical plants, swimming
pools, boathouses over
seawater
Buildings or areas with almost
permanent condensation and
high pollution
Buildings or areas with almost
permanent condensation and
high pollution
Industrial areas and coastal
areas with low salinity
Industrial areas with high
humidity and aggressive
atmosphere
Coastal and offshore areas
with salinity
Strip galvanising or hot-dip
galvanising with additional
powder coating
V2A stainless steel
• OBO abbreviation: V2A
V4A/V5A stainless steel
• OBO abbreviation: V4A/V5A
FS
P
FT
P
V2A
V4A V5A
41
Galvanised finishes
G
Galvanising
42
Type
Electrogalvanising
Layer thickness
Average approx. 2.5–10 μm
Standards
Electrolytic galvanising as per
DIN EN 12329
Special features
Sheet metal interfaces are protected
by cathodic corrosion protection up
to a material thickness of 2.0 mm
Typical components
Cable trays and small parts such
as screws, washers and nuts
Galvanised finishes
FS
Galvanising
Type
Strip galvanising
Layer thickness
Average approx. 20 μm
Standards
Hot-dip galvanising using the strip
galvanising process as per DIN EN
10327 (formerly DIN EN 10147 and
DIN EN 10142)
Special features
Sheet metal interfaces are protected by
cathodic corrosion protection up to a
material thickness of 2.0 mm
Typical components
Sheet metal products such as cable
trays, shaped parts and barrier strips
43
Galvanised finishes
FT
Galvanising
44
Type
Hot-dip galvanising
Layer thickness
Average approx. 40–60 μm
Standards
Hot-dip galvanising using the immersion process as per DIN EN ISO 1461
Special features
Interfaces created afterwards must
subsequently be galvanised to protect
against corrosion
Typical components
Sheet metal products such as covers,
barrier strips and punched parts
Galvanised finishes
DD
Galvanising
Type
Hot-dip coating
Layer thickness
Average approx. 23 μm
Standards
Zinc-aluminium coating as per DIN EN
10346
Special features
Sheet metal interfaces are protected by
cathodic corrosion protection up to a
material thickness of 2.0 mm
Typical components
Sheet metal products such as covers,
barrier strips and punched parts
45
46
Welding primers
Welding primers
Welding primers
Cable ladders used in shipbuilding must stand up to the toughest
conditions. OBO cable ladders are
used on giant cruising vessels that
ply the oceans of the world. Welding
primers can be used to fulfil special
requirements on board, since they
can be welded without producing
harmful substances.
47
Stainless steel finishes
Hygienic aspects
Stainless steel has – alongside
high-grade plastics – proven itself
in many areas in which hygiene is
of central importance. This nontasting material is resistant even
to the most abrasive of chemical
cleaning agents. OBO is one of the
leading manufacturers of high-gra-
48
de stainless steel systems in the
electrical industry.
Stainless steel finishes
Stainless steel finishes
Corrosion resistance
Stainless steel finishes offer ideal
corrosion protection. This makes
them well suited to use indoors
and out of doors. The quality of
stainless steel, and therefore its
resilience, can be selected according to the requirements involved.
49
Stainless steel finishes
V2A
Stainless steel V2A
50
Designations
European material code: 1.4301
American material designation: 304
Special features
Welded components are also passivated; unwelded components are rinsed
and degreased
Place of use
Industrial areas with high humidity
and aggressive atmospheres, tunnel
building, offshore, food industry,
chemical and pharmaceuticals
industry
Stainless steel finishes
V4A V5A
Stainless steel V4A/V5A
Designations
European material code:
1.4571/1.4529/1.4547
American material designation:
316/316 T
Special features
Welded components are also passivated; unwelded components are rinsed
and degreased
Place of use
Buildings and areas with almost
constant condensation and high levels
of impurity, coastal and offshore areas
with saline atmospheres
51
Decorative metal finishes
Anodised aluminium finish
52
Decorative metal finishes
Decorative finishes
Metallic effects
Materials such as anodised aluminium and brass can be used
to achieve a number of colourful
effects. Anodising refers to the
electrical oxidation of aluminium.
This creates an extremely hard and
scratch-resistant surface which
offers protection against corrosion. The material’s metallic appearance is preserved. An anodised
layer can be coloured, and these
colours are then highly resistant to
abrasion and chemical influences.
The different shades of brass are
dependent on the level of copper in
the material. They are often golden
in colour, but can also be anything
from brown to reddish, or from light
yellow to almost white-yellow.
53
54
Plastic finishes
Plastic finishes
Plastic finishes
Types of plastic
Polyvinyl chloride (PVC)
Polycarbonate / acrylonitrile butadiene styrene
(PC/ABS)
OBO uses high-grade plastics with
the best possible properties. PVC
can withstand high and low temperatures, as well as ultraviolet light,
different chemicals and a lot of
physical wear and tear. Halogenfree plastics also have excellent fire
protection properties as they do not
produce corrosive fumes.
55
56
Plastic finishes
Plastic finishes
High-quality plastic finishes.
Made by OBO.
OBO offers a wide variety of standard and special colours for its duct
and trunking systems. Completely through-coloured plastics blend
ideally into different settings. Signal
colours can also be created that
fulfil visual functions, such as along
rescue routes.
57
Plastic finishes
Plastic
58
Colour
RAL 9010, pure white
Material
through-dyed PVC
or PC/ABS (halogen-free)
Plastic finishes
Plastic
Colour
RAL 9001, creme
Material
through-dyed PVC
or PC/ABS (halogen-free)
59
Plastic finishes
Kunststoff
Plastic
Colour
Colour
Basis
Material
Beschichtung
60
SonderColour Orange
RAL 7035, light grey
Stahlblech
Surface gloss level
through-dyed
PVC
Epoxy
powder lacquer
or PC/ABS (halogen-free)
approx. 22%
Surface texture
smooth
Plastic finishes
Kunststoff
Plastic
Colour
SonderColour Orange
Colour
RAL 7030, stone grey
Basis
Stahlblech
Material
through-dyed PVC
or PC/ABS (halogen-free)
Beschichtung
Epoxy powder lacquer
Surface gloss level
approx. 22%
Surface texture
smooth
61
© OBO BETTERMANN 08/2014 EN
OBO BETTERMANN GmbH & Co. KG
PO Box 1120
58694 Menden
Germany
Customer Service
Tel.: +49(0) 23 73 / 89 -0
Fax: +49(0) 23 73 / 89 - 12 38
E-mail: export@obo.de
www.obo-bettermann.com
Download