Development Board EPC9121 Rev. 1.0 Quick Start Guide EPC2107 10 W Multi-Mode Wireless Power System QUICK START GUIDE Demonstration System EPC9121 Source Coil DESCRIPTION The EPC9121 wireless power system comprises the four boards (shown in figures 1 and 2) namely: 1. A multi-mode capable EPC9511 source board (transmitter or power amplifier) 2. A multi-mode source coil (transmit coil) compatible with the AirFuel Class 2 standard and Qi (A6) /PMA standards 3. An AirFuel compatible Category 3 AirFuel device coil (receive coil) with rectifier and DC output 4. A Wireless Power Consortium (Qi) and Power Matters Alliance (now AirFuel) compatible device coil (receive coil) with rectifier and DC output The amplifier board features various enhancement-mode GaN devices which are: • The 100 V rated EPC2107 half-bridge eGaN® IC with integrated synchronous bootstrap FET used in the main wireless power amplifier. • The 100 V rated EPC2036 eGaN FET used in the ZVS disconnect switch circuit and the main device of the SEPIC converter pre-regulator. • The 100 V rated EPC2038 eGaN FET used in the controller circuit for changing set points based on operating mode. The amplifier is configured for single ended operation and includes the gate driver(s), oscillators, and feedback controller for the preregulator, which ensures operation for wireless power control based on the AirFuel standard. This configuration allows for testing compliant to the AirFuel Class 2 standard over a load range as high as ±35j Ω. The pre-regulator features the 100 V rated 65 mΩ EPC2036 as the main switching device for a SEPIC converter. The amplifier is equipped with a pre-regulator controller that adjusts the voltage supplied to the class D amplifier based on the limits of three parameters: coil current magnitude, DC power delivered to the amplifier, and maximum amplifier supply voltage. The controller ensures that all the three parameters operate within their respective limits. Changes in the device load power demand, physical placement of the device on the source coil and other factors such as metal objects in proximity to the source coil all contribute to variations in coil 2 | EPC9511 Amplifier Board 150 mm 47 mm The EPC9121 is a high efficiency, power demonstration system capable of operating to multiple wireless power standards. It is compatible with the Qi standard of the Wireless Power Consortium (WPC), the Power Matters Alliance (PMA) standard (now merged with AirFuel™ Alliance) and AirFuel (formerly A4WP) wireless power standards. In AirFuel resonant mode, hence referred to as AirFuel mode, the EPC9121 system operates at 6.78 MHz with the amplifier circuit configured for ZVS operation. In this mode, the system can deliver up to 10 W of power into the source coil. In Qi/PMA inductive mode, the system operates at 165 kHz with the amplifier circuit configured for hard-switching operation and can deliver up to 5 W of load power into the device. The purpose of the EPC9121 is to simplify the evaluation process of both resonant and inductive wireless power technologies using eGaN® FETs and eGaN® ICs. 57 mm 103 mm Figure 1: EPC9121 wireless power demonstration system current, DC power, and amplifier voltage requirements. Based on load conditions, the controller will ensure the correct operating conditions for the class D amplifier based on the AirFuel standard. Operation in the Qi/PMA mode follows the same procedure where only the voltage, power, and current levels are adjusted accordingly. While this does not fully follow the Qi standard, it allows the EPC9121 to demonstrate the capabilities of eGaN FETs and ICs in a multi-mode system. Enhanced micro-controller based control systems can allow the system to operate and be compliant to either standard. The pre-regulator can be bypassed to allow testing with custom control hardware. The board further allows easy access to critical measurement nodes facilitating accurate power measurement instrumentation hookup. A simplified diagram of the amplifier board is given in figure 3. The source coil is specifically designed to be compatible with all the wireless standards and can be driven by a single source. The passive tuning circuits allow for operation at either high or low frequency with minimal degradation to power delivery capability. The AirFuel portion of the source coil is compatible with the AirFuel Class 2 standard and has been pre-tuned to operate at 6.78 MHz. The Qi/PMA portion of the source coil is compatible with the A6 Qi standard and is designed to operate at 165 kHz. The EPC9121 is provided with two receive device units: The first is tuned to and compatible with the AirFuel Category 3 specification and the second is an inductive mode unit compatible with the 5 W Qi receiver standard. Each of the device units includes a high frequency schottky diode based full bridge rectifier and output filter to deliver a filtered unregulated DC voltage. The device board comes equipped with two LED’s, one green to indicate the power is being received with an output voltage equal or greater than 4 V and a second red LED that indicates an overvoltage condition where the output voltage exceeds 36 V. For more information on the EPC2107, EPC2036, and EC2038 eGaN FETs please refer to the respective datasheet available from EPC at www.epc-co.com. The datasheet should be read in conjunction with this quick start guide. | EPC – EFFICIENT POWER CONVERSION CORPORATION | WWW.EPC-CO.COM | COPYRIGHT 2016 QUICK START GUIDE Demonstration System EPC9121 Category 3 Device Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Max Units VIN Also Used in Bypass Mode for Logic Supply 17 24 V VIN Main Input Voltage Range – Pre-Regulator Mode Amplifier Input Voltage Range Bypass Mode 0 80 V VIN_UVLO+ VIN Rising Threshold Regulated Mode Only 18.3 V VIN_UVLO- VIN Falling Threshold Regulated Mode Only IOUT Vextosc VPre_Disable IPre_Disable VExt_Osc IExt_Osc VMode_Src IMode_Src VMode_Sel IMode_Sel VMode_Ret IMode_Ret 17.3 V 66 26 V 1.7* A -0.3 2.4 0.8 5 V -0.3 5.5 V -10 10 mA -0.3 5 V -25 25 mA 4.5 5.5 V 30 mA -0.3 5.1 V -50 30 mA -2.5 2.5 V -25 25 mA Qi Device 50 mm VAMP Regulated AirFuel Mode Amplifier Supply Voltage Regulated Qi/PMA Mode Switch Node Output Current External Oscillator Input ‘Low’ Input Threshold Input ‘High’ Pre-regulator Disable Floating Voltage Range Pre-regulator Disable Floating Current External Oscillator Open Drain/ Voltage Range Collector External Oscillator Open Drain/ Current Range Collector Mode Select Source Voltage Mode Select Source Current AirFuel and Qi/PMA Mode Select Input Voltage modes AirFuel and Qi/PMA Mode Select Input Current modes Mode Select Return Voltage Mode Select Return Current 50 mm Table 1: Performance Summary (TA = 25°C) EPC9511 Rev. 1.0 80 mm Figure 2: Device boards AirFuel compatible (top), Qi/PMA compatible (bottom). 1 VDC – 66 VDC – AirFuel mode 1 VDC – 26 VDC – Qi/PMA mode * Maximum current depends on die temperature – actual maximum current will be subject to switching frequency, bus voltage and thermals. Table 2: Performance Summary (TA = 25 °C) AirFuel and Qi/PMA compatible Device Board # Symbol Parameter VOUT IOUT Conditions Min Max Units Output Voltage Range 0 38 V Output Current Range 0 1.5 # SEPIC pre-regulator 19 VDC Coil | Icoil | A VAMP The Source coil used in this wireless power transfer demonstration system is provided by NuCurrent (nucurrent.com). Reverse engineering of the source coil is prohibited and protected by multiple US and international patents. For additional information on the source coil, please contact NuCurrent directly or EPC for contact information. The assembly of the EPC9121 wireless power transfer demonstration kit is simple and shown in figure 1. The source coil and amplifier have been equipped with SMA connectors. The source coil is simply connected to the amplifier. The device board does not need to be mechanically attached to the source coil. It is strongly recommended to place a 5 mm thick sheet of Plexiglas on top of the source coil to provide an insulating barrier for the devices. This will also ensure that the devices are placed at the correct specified distance above the source coil for optimal performance to all the operating standards. This barrier also protects the user touching exposed electrical nodes and static discharge which can destroy the amplifier board. 6.78 MHz– AirFuel Mode 165 kHz – Qi/PMA Mode Icoil Actual maximum current subject to operating temperature limits MECHANICAL ASSEMBLY 580 mAACRMS – AirFuel mode 1500 mAACRMS – Qi/PMA mode CS ZVS Class D amplifier X IAMP Controller PAMP Control reference signal Figure 3: Block diagram of EPC9511 multi-mode capable wireless power amplifier controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION The Amplifier Board (EPC9511) Figure 3 shows the control system block diagram of the EPC9511 ZVS class D amplifier with pre-regulator and figure 4 shows the power schematic. The pre-regulator is used to control the ZVS class D wireless power amplifier based on three feedback parameters: 1. The magnitude of the coil current indicated by the green LED, 2. The DC power drawn by the amplifier indicated by the yellow LED and, 3. A maximum supply voltage to the amplifier indicated by the red LED. EPC – EFFICIENT POWER CONVERSION CORPORATION | WWW.EPC-CO.COM | COPYRIGHT 2016 | | 3 QUICK START GUIDE Demonstration System EPC9121 Only one parameter at any time is used to control the pre-regulator with the highest priority being the maximum voltage supplied to the amplifier followed by the power delivered to the amplifier and lastly the magnitude of the coil current. The maximum amplifier supply voltage is pre-set to 66 V in AirFuel mode and 26 V in Qi/PMA mode and the maximum power drawn by the amplifier is pre-set to 10 W in either mode. The coil current magnitude is pre-set to 580 mARMS in AirFuel mode and 1500 mARMS in Qi/PMA mode, but can be made adjustable using P25. The pre-regulator comprises a SEPIC converter that can operate at full power with an input supply voltage from 17 V through 24 V. The pre-regulator can be bypassed by connecting the positive supply directly to the ZVS class D amplifier supply after removing the jumper at location JP1 and connecting the main positive supply to the bottom pin. JP1 can also be removed and replaced with a DC ammeter to directly measure the current drawn by the amplifier. When doing this, the operator must provide a low impedance connection to ensure continued stable operation of the controller. Together with the Kelvin voltage probes (TP1 and TP2) connected to the amplifier supply, an accurate measurement of the power drawn by the amplifier can be made. The EPC9511 is also provided with a miniature high efficiency switchmode 5 V supply to power the logic circuits on board such as the gate drivers and oscillator allowing the EPC9511 board to operate from a single source. The amplifier comes with two of its own low supply current oscillators. This first oscillator is pre-programmed to 6.78 MHz ± 678 Hz and the second to 165 kHz. The oscillator signal can be disconnected by removing jumper JP71 and can then be sourced from an external oscillator when connected to J70. J70 can also serve as an oscillator reference output when using the internal oscillators. The pre-regulator can be disabled by inserting a jumper into JP50. However, note that this connection is floating with respect to the ground so removing the jumper for external connection requires a floating switch to correctly control this function. Refer to the datasheet of the controller IC and the schematic in this QSG for specific details. The EPC9511 is provided with 3 LED’s that indicate the mode of operation of the system. If the system is operating in coil current limit mode, then the green LED will illuminate. For power limit mode, the yellow LED will illuminate. Finally, when the pre-regulator reaches maximum output voltage the red LED will illuminate indicating that the system can no longer regulate either the coil current or delivered power. This can occur when the magnitude of the load impedance is too high in AirFuel mode or if the device unit draws insufficient current in the inductive (Qi) mode. The EPC9511 amplifier is also equipped with Under Voltage Lockout (UVLO) protection which prevents the amplifier from starting up with insufficient voltage on the main supply. This feature is only operational in the regulated mode and does not affect operation in bypass mode. In addition, the EPC9511 has protection against reverse polarity connection of the main supply that is capable of conducting as much as 11 ADC for a short period. 4 | Bypass mode connection JP1 Pre-regulator jumper VAMP Coil connection Preregulator Q1Aa VIN LZVS + J1 Q1Ab CZVS Q2 Q3 Figure 4: Power circuit schematic of EPC9511 amplifier. ZVS Timing Adjustment (AirFuel Mode ONLY) Setting the correct time to establish ZVS transitions is critical to achieving high efficiency with the EPC9511 amplifier when operating at high frequency. This can be done by selecting the values for R71 and R72 or P71 and P72 respectively. This procedure is best performed using a potentiometer installed at the appropriate locations (P71 and P72) that is used to determine the fixed resistor values. The timing MUST initially be set WITHOUT the source coil connected to the amplifier. The timing diagrams are given in figure 12 and should be referenced when following this procedure. Only perform these steps if changes have been made to the board as it is shipped preset. The steps are: 1. With power off, remove the jumper in JP1 and install it into JP50 to place the EPC9511 amplifier into Bypass mode. Connect the main input power supply (+) to JP1 (bottom pin – for bypass mode) with ground connected to J1 ground (-) connection. 2. With power off, connect the control input power supply bus (19 V) to Vin+ connector (J1). Note the polarity of the supply connector. 3. Connect a LOW capacitance oscilloscope probe to the probe-hole of the half-bridge to be set and lean against the ground post as shown in figure 8. 4. Turn on the control supply after ensuring that the supply is approximately 19 V with a 2 A current limit. 5. Turn on the main supply voltage to the required predominant operating value (such as 24 V but NEVER exceed the absolute maximum voltage of 80 V). 6.While observing the oscilloscope, adjust the applicable potentiometers to achieve the green waveform of figure 12. 7. Replace the potentiometers with fixed value resistors if required. Remove the jumper from JP50 and install it back into JP1 to revert the EPC9511 back to pre-regulator mode. | EPC – EFFICIENT POWER CONVERSION CORPORATION | WWW.EPC-CO.COM | COPYRIGHT 2016 QUICK START GUIDE Demonstration System EPC9121 Determining component values for LZVS (AirFuel Mode ONLY) The AirFuel compatible device board The ZVS tank circuit is not operated at resonance, and only provides the necessary negative device current for self-commutation of the output voltage at turn off. The capacitor CZVS1 is chosen to have a very small ripple voltage component and is typically around 1 µF. The amplifier supply voltage and switch-node transition time will determine the value of inductance for LZVS = LZVS1 + LZVS2 which needs to be sufficient to maintain ZVS operation over the DC device load resistance range and coupling between the device and source coil range. The value of the inductance can be calculated using the following equation: Figure 17 shows the schematic for the Category-3 AirFuel compatible device board. The tuning network includes both series and shunt branches. The tuning network series tuning is differential to allow balanced connection and voltage reduction for the capacitors. The device board comes equipped with a Kelvin connected output DC voltage measurement terminal and a built in shunt to measure the output DC current. Two LEDs have been provided to indicate that the board is receiving power with an output voltage greater than 4 V (green LED) and that the board output voltage limit has been reached (greater than 36 V using the red LED). LZVS = Δtvt 8 fsw (COSSQ + Cwell ) (1) Where: Δtvt = Voltage transition time [s] ƒSW = Operating frequency [Hz] COSSQ = Charge equivalent device output capacitance [F]. Cwell = Gate driver well capacitance [F]. Use 20 pF for the LM5113 NOTE. the amplifier supply voltage VAMP is absent from the equation as it is accounted for by the voltage transition time. The COSS of the EPC2107 eGaN FETs is very low and lower than the gate driver well capacitance Cwell which as a result must be now be included in the ZVS timing calculation. The charge equivalent capacitance can be determined using the following equation: VAMP (2) COSSQ = 1 COSS(v) dv VAMP 0 The Qi/PMA compatible device board Figure 18 shows the schematic for the Qi/PMA compatible device board. The tuning network includes both series and shunt branches in accordance with the Qi standard. The device board comes equipped with a Kelvin connected output DC voltage measurement terminal and a built in shunt to measure the output DC current. Two LEDs have been provided to indicate that the board is receiving power with an output voltage greater than 4 V (green LED) and that the board output voltage limit has been reached (greater than 36 V using the red LED). QUICK START PROCEDURE The EPC9511 amplifier board is easy to set up and evaluate the performance of the eGaN FET in a wireless power transfer application. Refer to figure 1 to assemble the system and figures 5 through 11 for proper connection and measurement setup before following the testing procedures. The EPC9511 can be operated using any one of two alternative methods to either wireless power standard: a. Using the pre-regulator. To add additional immunity margin for shifts in coil impedance, the value of LZVS can be decreased to increase the current at turn off of the devices (which will increase device losses). Typical voltage transition times range from 2 ns through 12 ns. The Multi-mode capable source coil Figure 16 shows the schematic for the source coil which is both AirFuel Class 2 and Qi A6 compatible. The tuning network is designed to decouple the two coils from each other based on operating frequency. In AirFuel mode, the resonant tank circuit yields a high impedance to the Qi/PMA coil thus preventing current from flowing and influencing the generated field. In Qi/PMA mode, the small value of the high frequency coil tuning capacitance yields sufficient impedance at the low frequency to decouple the AirFuel coil thus preventing current from flowing and influencing the generated field. The AirFuel mode series tuning network is differential to allow a balanced connection and voltage reduction for the capacitors. The tuning network for the Qi coil is in accordance with the A6 Qi standard. b. Bypassing the pre-regulator. a. Operation using the pre-regulator The pre-regulator is used to supply power to the amplifier in this mode and will limit the coil current, power delivered or maximum supply voltage to the amplifier based on the pre-determined settings. The main 19 V supply must be capable of delivering 2 ADC. It is not necessary to turn up the voltage of this supply when instructed to power up the board, instead simply turn on the supply. 1.Make sure the entire system is fully assembled prior to making electrical connections and make sure jumper JP1 and JP71 are installed. Select AirFuel or Qi/PMA mode according to figure. 6 and 7. Also make sure the source coil is attached to the amplifier and that the device board is connected to a load. 2.With power off, connect the main input power supply bus to J1 as shown in figure 5. Note the polarity of the supply connector. EPC – EFFICIENT POWER CONVERSION CORPORATION | WWW.EPC-CO.COM | COPYRIGHT 2016 | | 5 QUICK START GUIDE Demonstration System EPC9121 3.Make sure all instrumentation is connected to the system. 4.Turn on the main supply voltage (19 V). It is not necessary start at 0 V. Instead, preset the voltage to 19 V and then power up. 5.Once operation has been confirmed, observe the output voltage, efficiency and other parameters on both the amplifier and device boards. 6.For shutdown, please follow the above five steps in the reverse order. b. Operation bypassing the pre-regulator In this mode, the pre-regulator is bypassed and the main power is connected directly to the amplifier. This allows the amplifier to be operated using an external regulator. NOTE: In this mode there is no protection for ensuring the correct operating conditions for the eGaN devices. 1.Make sure the entire system is fully assembled prior to making electrical connections and make sure jumper JP1 has been removed and installed in JP50 to disable the pre-regulator and place the EPC9511 in bypass mode. Also make sure the source coil is attached to the amplifier and that device board is connected to a load. 2.With power off, connect the main input power supply bus to the bottom pin of JP1 and the ground to the ground connection of J1 as shown in figure 5. 3.With power off, connect the control input power supply bus to +VIN (J1). Note the polarity of the supply connector. This is used to power the gate drivers and logic circuits. 4.Make sure all instrumentation is connected to the system. 5.Turn on the control supply – make sure the supply is in the 19 V range. 6.Turn on the main supply voltage to the required value (it is recommended to start at 0 V and do not exceed the absolute maximum voltage of 80 V or the current rating of the main EPC2107 ICs). 7.Once operation has been confirmed, adjust the main supply voltage within the operating range and observe the output voltage, efficiency and other parameters on both the amplifier and device boards. Monitor the temperature of the FETs as device failures can occur if the junction temperature exceeds 150°C. 8.For shutdown, please follow the above steps in the reverse order. Start by reducing the main supply voltage to 0 V followed by steps 6 through 2. NOTE. 1. When measuring the high frequency content switch-node (Source Coil Voltage), care must be taken to avoid long ground leads. An oscilloscope probe connection (preferred method) has been built into the board to simplify the measurement of the Source Coil Voltage (shown in Figure 8). 2. AVOID using a Lab Benchtop programmable DC load as the load for the device boards. These loads have low control bandwidth and will cause the EPC9121 system to oscillate at a low frequency and may lead to failure. It is recommended to use a fixed low inductance resistor as an initial load. Once a design matures, a post regulator, such as a Buck converter, can be used. 6 | THERMAL CONSIDERATIONS The EPC9121 demonstration system showcases the EPC2107, EPC2036, and EPC2038 eGaN FETs and ICs in a wireless energy transfer application. Although the electrical performance surpasses that of traditional silicon devices, their relatively smaller size does magnify the thermal management requirements. The operator must observe the temperature of the gate driver and eGaN FETs to ensure that both are operating within the thermal limits as per the datasheets. NOTE. The EPC9121 demonstration system has limited current protection only when operating off the pre-regulator. When bypassing the pre-regulator there is no current protection on board and care must be exercised not to over-current or over-temperature the devices. Excessively wide coil coupling and load range variations can lead to increased losses in the devices. Precautions The EPC9121 demonstration system has no controller or enhanced protection systems and therefore should be operated with caution. Some specific precautions are: 1.Never operate the EPC9121 system with a receiving device board that is AirFuel, Qi or PMA compliant as this system does not communicate with the device to correctly setup the required operating conditions. Doing so can lead to failure of the compliant device unit. Contact EPC to obtain instructions should operating the system with a compliant device be required. Please contact EPC at info@epc-co.com should the tuning of the coils be required to be changed to suit specific conditions so that it can be correctly adjusted for use with the ZVS class-D amplifier. 2.There is no heat-sink on the devices and during experimental evaluation it is possible to present conditions to the amplifier that may cause the devices to overheat. Always check operating conditions and monitor the temperature of the EPC devices using an IR camera. 3.Never connect the EPC9511 amplifier board into your VNA in an attempt to measure the output impedance of the amplifier. Doing so will severely damage the VNA. Contact EPC should you require information on the output impedance of the amplifier. 4. It is strongly recommended to place a 5 mm thick Plexiglas spacer on top of the source coil during testing to protect the user from exposed electrical contacts and static discharge that can cause the amplifier to fail. 5.The operator should not change oscilloscope probe locations or measurements on the board while in operation. Turn off first before moving the probe to a new location. Failure to follow this recommendation can lead to board failure. 6. Never touch the coil, or any exposed conductors on the any of the coils to avoid RF burns and potential failure of the amplifier. | EPC – EFFICIENT POWER CONVERSION CORPORATION | WWW.EPC-CO.COM | COPYRIGHT 2016 QUICK START GUIDE Demonstration System EPC9121 Bypass Connection Operating mode LED indicators Coil current setting (not installed) + 19 VDC VIN Supply (Note Polarity) Pre-Regulator Jumper Pre-regulator switch-node oscilloscope probe Amplifier switch-node main oscilloscope probe Ground post Ground Post Amplifier timing setting (not installed) Source coil connection External oscillator Internal oscillator selection jumper Mode select & LED drive Disable pre-regulator jumper Amplifier supply voltage (0 V – 80 Vmax) V Figure 5: Proper connection and measurement setup for the EPC9511 amplifier board. AirFuel Source Qi / PMA (+In) (+5 V out) (+In) Return (-GND) AirFuel Source Qi / PMA (+In) (+5 V out) (+In) Return (-GND) Amplifier Board – Top-side Circuit not included with demo Shown in AirFuel mode position AirFuel mode Qi / PMA mode Switch MUST have OFF position! Amplifier Board – Top-side Mode select jumper position: Solid = AirFuel mode Dash = Qi/PMA mode GND = Not used Figure 7: Proper connection setup for operating mode selection using jumpers. Figure 6: Proper connection setup for operating mode selection using a switch and LEDs. Do not use probe ground lead Ground probe against post Place probe tip in large via Minimize loop Figure 8: Proper measurement of switch Node waveforms. EPC – EFFICIENT POWER CONVERSION CORPORATION | WWW.EPC-CO.COM | COPYRIGHT 2016 | | 7 QUICK START GUIDE Demonstration System EPC9121 Qi / PMA mode tuning Amplifier board connection AirFuel mode tuning Figure 9: Source coil External load connection Device output current (300 mΩ Shunt) Output voltage > 4 V LED Output Voltage > 36 V LED mV A Device output voltage (0 V – 38 Vmax) V Load current (See notes for details) * ONLY to be used with shunt removed Tuning Standoffs for mechanical attachment to source coil to these locations (x5) Half / full bridge mode jumper Figure 10: AirFuel compatible device coil with proper connections. (AirFuel logo used with permission from the AirFuel Alliance) 8 | | EPC – EFFICIENT POWER CONVERSION CORPORATION | WWW.EPC-CO.COM | COPYRIGHT 2016 QUICK START GUIDE Demonstration System EPC9121 External load connection Device output current (300 mΩ Shunt) Output voltage > 4 V LED Output Voltage > 36 V LED mV A Device output voltage (0 V – 38 Vmax) V Load current (See notes for details) * ONLY to be used with shunt removed Tuning Figure 11: Qi/PMA compatible device coil with proper connections Q1 turn-off Q2 turn-off VAMP VAMP Q1 turn-on Q2 turn-on 0 Shoot-through 0 time Partial ZVS Shoot-through time Partial ZVS ZVS ZVS ZVS + Diode Conduction ZVS + Diode Conduction Figure 12: ZVS timing diagrams EPC – EFFICIENT POWER CONVERSION CORPORATION | WWW.EPC-CO.COM | COPYRIGHT 2016 | | 9 QUICK START GUIDE Demonstration System EPC9121 Table 3: Bill of Materials - Amplifier Board Item Qty 1 2 3 2 2 3 Reference Part Description Manufacturer Part # 1 µF, 10 V 10 nF, 100 V 2.2 µF 100 V Würth TDK Taiyo Yuden 885012105012 C1005X7S2A103K050BB HMK325B7225KN-T 100 nF, 25 V Würth 885012105018 5 1 C1, C80 C11, C12 C15, C64, C65 C2, C4, C5, C51, C70, C71, C72, C75, C77, C78, C81, C100, C101, C130, C200, C210 C20, C22, C46, C131, C135 C21 (Only Populate with Tsns1) 4 16 5 6 1 nF, 50 V 680 pF, 50 V Würth Murata 885012205061 GRM155R71H681KA01D 7 1 C45 (Not Populated) 10 nF, 100 V Murata C1005X7S2A103K050BB 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 5 2 1 3 1 2 11 1 2 1 1 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 1 4 3 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 3 3 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 1 C73 (Not Populated) C133, C223 (Not Populated) C220 C221 C27 C3, C95 C30, C50 C32 C43, C53 C52 C6, C7, C31, C44, C82 C61, C62 C63 C90, C91, C92 Czvs1 D1, D95 D2, D3, D21, D40, D41, D42, D47, D48, D49, D71, D72 D20 D203, D221 D35 D36 D37 D4, D100, D101 D60 D90 GP1, GP60 J1 J100 J2 J70, JP1, JP50, JP71 JP10, JP72, JP100 L60 L80 L90 Lsns (Only Populate with Tsns1) Lzvs1, Lzvs2 P25 P71, P72 Q1 Q2, Q3, Q60 Q20, Q46, Q135 Q61 (Not Populated) R132, R200, R222 R133 R134 R2, R82 R201 R21 22 pF, 50 V 1 nF, 50 V 100 nF, 16 V 1 nF, 50 V 82 nF, 16 V 22 nF, 25 V 100 nF, 100 V 47 nF, 25 V 10 nF, 50 V 100 pF, 50 V 22 pF, 50 V 4.7 µF, 50 V 10 µF, 35 V 1 µF, 25 V 1 µF, 50 V 40 V, 300 mA 40 V, 30 mA 25 V, 11 A 3 V9, 150mW LED 0603 Yellow LED 0603 Green LED 0603 Red 5 V1, 150 mW 100 V, 1A 40 V, 1A .1" Male Vert. .156" Male Vert. .1" Male Vert. SMA Board Edge .1" Male Vert. .1'' Shunt Jumper 100 µH 2.2 A 10 µH 150 mA 47 µH 250 mA 82 nH (only with Tsns1) 390 nH 10 kΩ 1 kΩ 100 V 220 mΩ with Sync Boot FET 100 V 65 mΩ 100 V 2.8 Ω 100 V 6 A 30 mΩ 18 kΩ 1% 6.81 kΩ 1% 470 kΩ 20 Ω 4.53 kΩ 1% 51 Ω 1/2 W (with Tsns2), 10 kΩ (with Tsns1) TDK Murata Würth Murata Murata Würth Murata Würth Würth Würth Würth Würth Taiyo Yuden Murata Würth ST Diodes Inc. Littelfuse Bournes Würth Würth Würth Bournes On-Semi Diodes Inc. Würth Würth Würth Linx Würth Würth Würth Würth Würth CoilCraft CoilCraft Murata Murata EPC EPC EPC EPC Panasonic Panasonic Panasonic Panasonic Panasonic Panasonic C1005C0G1H220J050BA GRM1555C1H102JA01D 885012205037 GRM1555C1H102JA01D GRM155R71C823KA88D 885012205052 GRM188R72A104KA35D 885012205054 885012205067 885012005061 885012005057 885012209048 GMK325BJ106KN-T GRM188R61E105KA12D 885012207103 BAT54KFILM SDM03U40-7 SMAJ22A CD0603-Z3V9 150060YS75000 150060VS75000 150060RS75000 CD0603-Z5V1 MBRS1100T3G PD3S140-7 61300111121 645002114822 61300411121 CONSMA003.062 61300211121 60900213421 744871101 74479778310 7440329470 1515SQ-82NJEB 2929SQ-391JE PV37Y103C01B00 PV37Y102C01B00 EPC2107 EPC2036 EPC2038 EPC2007C ERJ-2RKF1802X ERJ-2RKF6811X ERJ-2RKF4703X ERJ-2RKF20R0X ERJ-2RKF4531X ERJ-P06J510V / ERJ-P06J103V (continued on next page) 10 | | EPC – EFFICIENT POWER CONVERSION CORPORATION | WWW.EPC-CO.COM | COPYRIGHT 2016 QUICK START GUIDE Demonstration System EPC9121 Table 3: Bill of Materials - Amplifier Board (continued) Item Qty Reference Part Description Manufacturer Part # 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 1 1 1 1 1 1 4 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 4 4 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 5 1 1 1 2 1 1 R220 R223 R224 R25 R26 R27 R3 R30, R102, R103, R104 R31 R32 R33 R35, R36 R37 R38, R91 R4 R40, R130, R202, R203 R41, R49, R131, R221 R42 R43, R48 R45 (Not Populated) R44, R90 R46, R135 R50 R51 R52 R53 R54 R60 R61 R70 R71 R72 R73, R76, R77, R100, R101 R75 R80 R92 TP1, TP2 Tsns1 (Not Populated) Tsns2 71.5 kΩ 6.8 kΩ 1% 330 kΩ 4.3kΩ 1% (with Tsns2), 6.81 kΩ (with Tsns1) 22 kΩ 1% (with Tsns2), 2.8 kΩ (with Tsns1) 3.3 kΩ 1% 27 kΩ 100 Ω 71 kΩ 5 1% 8.2 kΩ 1% 75 kΩ 634 Ω 150 kΩ 1% 49.9 kΩ 1% 4.7 Ω 261 kΩ 6.04 kΩ 36.5 kΩ 15.4 kΩ 1.5 kΩ 100 kΩ 1% 11.3 kΩ 10 Ω 124 kΩ 1% 71.5 kΩ 1% 1.00 kΩ 0Ω 80 mΩ 0.4 W 220 mΩ 0.333 W 47 kΩ 430 Ω 180 Ω 10 kΩ 68 kΩ 2.2 Ω 9.53 kΩ 1% SMD Probe Loop 10 µH 1:1 96.9% 1:20 Current Xrmr ERJ-3EKF7152V ERJ-2RKF6801X ERJ-2RKF3303X ERJ-2RKF4301X / ERJ-2RKF6811X ERJ-2RKF2202X / ERJ-2RKF2801X ERJ-2RKF3301X ERJ-2RKF2702X ERJ-3EKF1000V ERJ-6ENF7152V ERJ-2RKF8201X ERJ-2RKF7502X ERJ-2RKF6340X ERJ-2RKF1503X ERJ-2RKF4992X RMCF0402FT4R70 ERJ-3EKF2613V ERJ-2RKF6041X ERJ-2RKF3652X ERJ-2RKF1542X ERJ-2RKF1501X ERJ-2RKF1003X ERJ-2RKF1132X ERJ-3EKF10R0V ERJ-2RKF1243X ERJ-2RKF7152X ERJ-2RKF1001X ERJ-2GE0R00X WSLP0603R0800FEB RL1220S-R22-F ERJ-2RKF4702X ERJ-2RKF4300X ERJ-2RKF1800X ERJ-2RKF1002X ERJ-2RKF6802X RMCF0402FT2R20 ERJ-2RKF9531X 5015 PFD3215-103ME CST7030-020LB 95 1 U1 100 V eGaN Driver 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 U130, U200, U220 U210 U30 U50 U70 U71 U72 U75 U77 U78 U80 U90 PCB Comparator +Edge-trig D-Flop with Clr & Rst Power & Current Monitor Boost Controller Pgm Osc. 2 In NAND 2 In AND Dither Oscillator MUX Reconfig Logic 57 Gate Driver with LDO 1.4 MHz 24 V 0.5 A Buck EPC9511 Amplifier Board Panasonic Panasonic Panasonic Panasonic Panasonic Panasonic Panasonic Panasonic Panasonic Panasonic Panasonic Panasonic Panasonic Panasonic Stackpole Panasonic Panasonic Panasonic Panasonic Panasonic Panasonic Panasonic Panasonic Panasonic Panasonic Panasonic Panasonic Vishay Dale Susumu Panasonic Panasonic Panasonic Panasonic Panasonic Stackpole Panasonic Keystone CoilCraft CoilCraft National Semiconductor Texas Instruments Fairchild Linear Texas Instruments EPSON Fairchild Fairchild mAxim Fairchild Fairchild Texas Instruments MPS EPC EPC – EFFICIENT POWER CONVERSION CORPORATION | WWW.EPC-CO.COM | COPYRIGHT 2016 | LM5113TM TLV3201AIDBVR NC7SZ74L8X LT2940IMS#PBF LM3478 mAX/NOPB SG-8002CE-PHB-6.780MHz NC7SZ00L6X NC7SZ08L6X DS1090U-32+ NC7SZ157L6X NC7SZ57L6X UCC27611DRV MP2357DJ-LF B5008 Rev. 1.0 | 11 QUICK START GUIDE Demonstration System EPC9121 Table 4: Off Board Components Item Qty 1 2 3 1 2 1 Reference Part Description Manufacturer Part # SW1000 D1000, D1001 J1000 Rocker SW SPDT 120 V 5 A 40x12mm LED backlight Con4x1.1F E-Switch BCrobotics TE Connectivity 100SP3T1B1M1QEH LEDB-003 534237-2 Reference Part Description Manufacturer Part # C1 C2 C3 Ctrmb C20 C21 C22 C30 C31 L30 J1 PCB DNP DNP 390 pF, 500 V 560 pF, 500 V 100 nF, 100 V 47 nF, 100 V 12 nF, 50 V 1000 pF, 200 V 68 pF, 1500 V 270 nH SMA Edge Multi-mode Coil - with ferrite — — Johanson Johanson Kemet TDK Murata Johanson Johanson CoilCraft Linx NuCurrent — — 501S42E391JV3E 501S42E561JV3E C1812C104J1GACTU C4532C0G2A473J200KA GRM2195C1H123JA01D 201S42E102GV3E 152S42E680GV3E 2222SQ-271JE CONSMA013.031 NC21-T118L01-152-113-1R10 Table 5: Bill of Materials - Source Coil Item Qty 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Table 6: Bill of Materials for the Category-3 AirFuel Device Board Item Qty 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 1 1 2 4 4 1 1 4 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 4 1 Reference Part Description Manufacturer Part # C84 C85 CM1, CM11 CM2, CM12, CMP1, CMP2 CM5, CM7, CMP3, CMP4 CM6 CM8 D80, D81, D82, D83 D84 D85 D86 D87 J81, J82 LM1, LM11 R80 R81 R82 TP1, TP2, TP3, TP4 PCB 100 nF, 50 V 10 µF, 50 V 470 pF, 500 V DNP DNP 56 pF, 500 V 68 pF, 500 V 40 V 1A LED 0603 Green 2.7 V 250 mW LED 0603 Red 33 V 250 mW .1" Male Vert. 82 nH 300 mΩ 1 W 4.7 kΩ 422 Ω SMD Probe Loop AirFuel Cat3 Device Würth Murata Johanson — — Johanson Johanson Diodes Inc. Würth NXP Würth NXP Würth Würth Stackpole Stackpole Yageo Keystone EPC 885012206095 GRM32DF51H106ZA01L 501S42E471JV3E — — 501S42E560JV3E 501S42E680JV3E PD3S140-7 150060VS75000 BZX84-C2V7,215 150060RS75000 BZX84-C33,215 61300211121 744912182 CSRN2512FKR300 RMCF1206FT4K70 RMCF0603FT422R 5015 B5012 EPC would like to acknowledge Würth Electronics (www.we-online.com/web/en/wuerth_elektronik/start.php), Coilcraft (www.coilcraft.com), and KDS Daishinku America (www.kdsamerica.com) for their support of this project. Table 7: Bill of Materials for the Qi/PMA Compatible Device Board 12 | Item Qty 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 4 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 4 1 Reference Part Description Manufacturer Part # C84 C85 Cl1 CM1 CM2 CM5, CM6 CMP1 D80, D81, D82, D83 D84 D85 D86 D87 J81, J82 R80 R81 R82 TP1, TP2, TP3, TP4 PCB 100 nF, 50 V 10 uF 50 V 7.5 uH 3 A 12 nF 50 V 100 nF 50 V DNP DNP 40V 1A LED 0603 Green 2.7 V 250 mW LED 0603 Red 33V 250mW .1" Male Vert. 300 mΩ 1W 4.7 kΩ 422 Ω SMD Probe Loop Inductive Device Würth Murata Würth Murata Würth — — Diodes Inc. Würth NXP Würth NXP Würth Stackpole Stackpole Yageo Keystone EPC 885012206095 GRM32DF51H106ZA01L 760308102210 GRM2195C1H123JA01D 885012208087 — — PD3S140-7 150060VS75000 BZX84-C2V7,215 150060RS75000 BZX84-C33,215 61300211121 CSRN2512FKR300 RMCF1206FT4K70 RMCF0603FT422R 5015 B5011 | EPC – EFFICIENT POWER CONVERSION CORPORATION | WWW.EPC-CO.COM | COPYRIGHT 2016 5V 1 2 1 R75 68 K 2 1 R70 47 K OSC 3 4 GND VCC OSC OUT HFOsc Dither OSC Pre Scale VCC Q5 V L Fosc C75 100 nF, 25 V Q5 V R76 10 K R77 10 K 5V 5V C78 100 nF, 25 V XNOR 5V GND 1 0 VCC 5V OSC Nclr OSC Nclr 4 C77 100 nF, 25 V 4 DNP 40x12 mm DNP D1001 Y U72 NC 7SZ08L 6X U71 NC 7SZ00L 6X 40x12 mm D1000 C72 100 nF, 25 V B A 5V 5V 2 D71 40 V 30 mA SDM0 3U40-7 430 Ω R71 R72 2 DNP SW1000 D100 CD 0603-Z5V1 R101 10 K C101 100 nF, 25 V QiMode AirFuel / WPC-Qi Mode Select & LED driver C100 100 nF, 25 V A4WPmode D101 CD0603-Z5V1 Pre-Regulator Nclr Vamp Vout Vin 1 T P2 1 R103 100 Ω R102 100 Ω Vamp OUT R104 100 Ω 2 2 QiMode A4WPmode SMD probe loop 1 T P1 L in Hi n 5V VAMP EPC9511ZVSCD_Rev1_0.SchDoc A5V 1 5V Q5V LEDret L _Sig1 GND Icoil 5V A4WPmode OutA Vamp Vamp Vout Vin D20 25 V, 11 A SMAJ22A A4WPmode Czvs1 1μF 50 V L zvs2 390 nH ZVS Tank Circuit L zvs1 390 nH T sns2 CST7030-020LB 1:20 Current Xrmr Coil Current Sense Reverse Polarity Protection Vin PreRegulator EPC9511PR_R1_0.SchDoc Vin Main Supply 19 V 1 Amax 1 2 J1 .156" Male Vert. SMD probe loop 5V Vo ff Icoil 5V H_Sig1 .1" Male Vert. 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 Con4x1.1 F DNP J100 J1000 Internal / External Oscillator OSC Jumper 100 JP72 External Oscillator JP71 .1" Male Vert. IntOsc L _Sig1 H_Sig1 .1" Male Vert. 1 2 J70 D72 40 V 30 mA SDM03U40-7 180 Ω OSC 1 1K EMPTY P72 Deadtime Fall 1 1K EMPTY P71 Deadtime Rise AirFuel / WPC-Qi Mode Select & LED external R1 00 10k Vo ff B A C71 100 nF, 25 V 5V 5V U78 Reconfig Logic 57 NC7SZ57L6X 5V IntOsc U77 NC7SZ157L 6X C92 1 μF, 25 V Switch Change Detect 6 1 3 Oscillator Select A4WPmode QiMode 3 LFosc A4WPmode 6 1 HFOsc C91 1 μF, 25 V L 90 47 μH 250 mA C95 22 nF, 25 V BAT54KFILM D95 C90 1 μF, 25 V Figure 13: EPC9511 - ZVS class-D amplifier schematic L F Oscillator 1 6 1 Vin D90 40 V 1 A PD3S140-7 C73 22 pF, 50 V EMPTY C70 100 nF, 25 V A5 V U75 DS 1090U-32+ 3 GND Bias GND DRV U70 SG-8002CE-PHB- 6.780 MHz A5 V Reg CNTL IN 5 Logic Supply Regulator R73 10 K FB 0.81V EN OSC U90 MP 2357DJ-L F HF Oscillator OE R92 9.53 K 1% R91 49.9 K 1% A5 V 2 1 2 R90 100 K 1% J0 5 M ode Nclr GND 1 J1 6 1 2 1 2 JC0 7 2 R21 51 ohm 1/2 W 1 EMPTY C21 680 pF, 50 V D21 SDM0 3U40-7 40 V 30 mA P25 10 K EMPTY C22 1 nF, 50 V ZVS Tank Disconnect Q3 EPC2036 100 V 65 mΩ R2 6 22 K 1% Current Adjust Tsns1 10 μH 1:1 96.9% EMPTY Q2 EPC2036 100 V 65 mΩ Va mp Lsns 82 nH EMPTY 6 1 JP10 Vout Vamp JP1 .1" Male Vert. Jumper 100 R25 4.3 K 1% J2 SMA Board Edge Q20 EPC2038 100 V 2.8 Ω R2 7 3.3 K 1% C20 1nF, 50 V QiMode C27 82 nF, 16 V Icoil Pre-Regulator Disconnect 1 2 1 2 2 4 2 JC1 8 4 3 2 3 4 1 2 5 2 5 V CC GND 3 2 1 2 1 2 Vin 1 2 1 2 2 1 2 1 1 4 1 V off 2 EPC – EFFICIENT POWER CONVERSION CORPORATION | WWW.EPC-CO.COM | COPYRIGHT 2016 | 2 QUICK START GUIDE Demonstration System EPC9121 | 13 Lin C7 22 pF, 50 V Lin Hin C3 22n F, 25 V D3 SDM03U40-7 40 V 30 mA R2 20 Ω GND 1 GL 2 C4 100 nF, 25 V OUT GL GL Out GU GU 5 VHS 4.7 V C1 1 μF, 10 V D1 BAT54KFILM Ground Post .1" Male Vert. 1 GP1 5V VAMP D4 CD0603-Z5V1 5VHS Synchronous Bootstrap Power Supply R4 4 Ω7 D2 SDM03U40-7 R3 27 K Gbtst Gate Driver U1 L M5113T M Figure 14: EPC9511 - Gate driver and power devices schematic C6 22 pF, 50 V Hin C5 100 nF, 25 V 4.7 V C2 100 nF, 25 V 5V 5V 1 1 2 14 | 2 Q1B EPC2107 ProbeHole GL 1 PH1 GU GND C15 2.2 μF 100 V Vamp C11 10 nF, 100 V Vamp Out OUT Q1A E PC2107 100 V 220 mΩ with SB Vamp C12 10 nF, 100 V Vamp QUICK START GUIDE Demonstration System EPC9121 | EPC – EFFICIENT POWER CONVERSION CORPORATION | WWW.EPC-CO.COM | COPYRIGHT 2016 1 Vamp CD 0603-Z3V9 R202 261 K Icoil 2 R46 11.3 K D41 SDM0 3U40-7 R41 40 V 30 mA 6.04k Vom 2 SDM0 3U40-7 40 V 30 mA R43 15.4 K R201 4.53 K 1% 1 Vre f 4 3 1 R53 1.00 K Clear Voff C44 22 pF, 50 V Vfdbk 6 5V 1 C52 100 pF CLR CLK D PR R32 8.2 K 1% 2 5 3 Figure 15: EPC9511 - Pre-regulator schematic Nclr C210 100 nF, 25 V 5V Vdown Vsepic Voltage Switch Threshold Latch Q Q 5V Isens FB C32 47 nF, 25 V Pcmp V+ 1 R3 0 2 100 Ω C30 100nF, 100V Agnd 2 UVLO Vin 8 9 Vsepic DR VCC 6 1 Lo Hi C135 1 nF, 50 V Mode I+ 2 Q IImon 1 2 CMPout CMPout R130 261 K Vout R131 6.04 K 4 5 Vout R132 18 K 1% R135 11.3 K C131 1 nF, 50 V 2 VDD 4 3 5V 1 2 C133 1 nF, 50 V EMPTY 1 R134 470 K 2 U130 T LV3201AIDBVR 5V R35 2 634 Ω C130 100 nF, 25 V 5V D36 1 75 K R33 Current Mode Power Mode D35 1 Gate Driver GLPH GLPL 5 VGD R37 R80 2 Ω2 R38 49.9 K 1% GLPH 1 1 R36 2 5V 634 Ω 2 Pcmp EP Isns 5 4 6 150 K 1% D37 1 VSS VREF C81 100 nF, 25 V Isns 5 VGD Voltage Mode U80 UCC27611DRV LDO C80 1μF, 10 V Isns 5 VGD C65 2.2 μF, 100 V Vout C82 22pF, 50V Isns 3 2 Isns PWM 1 5 VGD L 80 10 μH 150 mA R133 6.81 K 1% 5V Iled Pled Pmon Imon 5V 1 R82 20E Pmon Vo ut DC Power Monitor CLR LE D GND Q135 EPC2038 100 V 2.8 Ω Latch UVLC 1.24 V R6 1 PreDR C50 100 nF, 100 V 220 mΩ 0.333 W U30 LT2940IMS#PBF CMP+ V- 7 3 V+ 8 Pgnd Cnt U50 L M3478MAX/NOPB 1 R5 0 10 Ω Osc Vin 1.26 V Comp FA/SD C53 10 nF, 50 V 1 3 2 Comp Vfdbk 7 FA/SD C31 22 pF, 50 V R54 0Ω R52 71.5 K 1% R51 124 K 1% 5V R31 71 K5 1% Isns U210 NC7SZ74L 8X 2 Vo ff 7 1 5V Vout C51 100 nF, 25 V U200 T LV3201AIDBVR 5V 1 2 JP50 .1” Male Vert. PreRegulator Disable C200 100 nF, 25 V 5V Voltage Switch Threshold Detect R203 261 K R20 18 K 1% 5V SDM0 3U40-7 40 V 30 mA R44 100 K 1% D42 Output Current Limit C43 10 nF, 50 V 2 D40 Output Power Limit R45 1.5 K EMPTY 261k R40 Pmon 1 R4 2 36.5k C46 1 nF, 50 V D203 1 SDM0 3U40-7 40 V 30 mA D47 R48 15.4k Output Voltage Limit Q46 EPC2038 100 V 2.8 Ω Mode 2 Mode Switch protection SDM0 3U40-7 40 V 30 mA D49 C45 10 nF, 100 V EMPTY Vout UVLO SDM0 3U40-7 40 V 30 mA R49 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 2 6.04k 4 2 1 5 12 1 11 D48 10 CD0603-Z3V9 D221 R220 71.5 K Vin Isns R221 6.04 K R222 18 K 1% R60 80 mΩ 0.4 W GLPL Q60 EPC2036 100 V 65 mΩ SW C221 1nF, 50 V 4 3 5V UVLO C64 2.2 μF 100 V Vsepic C223 1 nF, 50 V EMPTY 1 R224 330 K 2 U220 T LV3201AIDBVR 1 C220 100 nF, 16 V 5V 5V GND Ground Post 1 GP60 .1" Male Vert. Q61 EPC2007C 100 V 6 A 30 mΩ EMPTY ProbeHole 1 PH60 C62 4.7μF 50 V Vin Under-Voltage Lock-Out Set to 17.3 - 18.3 V R223 6.8 K 1% 5V D60 MBRS1100T 3G 100 V 1 A C63 10 μF 35 V C61 4.7μF 50 V Vin L 60 100 μH 2.2 A 2 GLPL Vin Vin 4 3 Voff 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 1 2 1 2 6 1 2 5 2 8 VCC GND 4 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 5 2 1 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 5 2 1 2 1 2 EPC – EFFICIENT POWER CONVERSION CORPORATION | WWW.EPC-CO.COM | COPYRIGHT 2016 | 2 QUICK START GUIDE Demonstration System EPC9121 | 15 QUICK START GUIDE Demonstration System EPC9121 J1 SMA Edge C20 100 nF 1812 Ctrmb 560 pF 1111 adjust on trombone C22 12 nF 0805 C21 47 nF 1812 Amplifier connection L30 270 nH Qi Coil C30 1 nF 1111 AirFuel coil C1 DNP C31 68 pF 1111 C2 DNP C3 390 pF 1111 Figure 16: Source coil schematic 1 1 Kelvin Output Current TP3 SMD probe loop TP4 SMD probe loop J81 .1" Male Vert. 2 1 Shunt Bypass 1 Vrect 2 Vout R80 300mΩ 1 W RX Coil CMP3 DNP Output 1 SMD probe loop Kelvin Output Voltage TP2 LM1 1 82 nH SMD probe loop Vrect CMP4 CMP2 EMPTY DNP CM11 470 pF C84 100 nF, 50 V Matching CMP7 EMPTY LM11 Vout C85 10 μF 50 V R81 4.7 K R82 422 Ω D84 LED 0603 Green 82 nH CM12 DNP Vout Vrect 2 CMP1 EMPTY Cl1 Cat3PRU 56 pF .1" Male Vert. TP1 1 EMPTY CM6 D82 40 V 1 A 2 CM2 D80 40 V 1 A CM1 470 pF 2 1 1 CM5 EMPTY J82 D81 40 V 1 A CM8 68 pF D86 LED 0603 Red D83 40 V 1 A D85 D87 2.7 V 250 mW 33 V 250 mW Remove Center Jumper on Coil for full bridge operation Receive Indicator Vout > 4 V Over-Voltage Indicator Vout > 36 V Figure 17: Category-3 AirFuel device schematic 16 | | EPC – EFFICIENT POWER CONVERSION CORPORATION | WWW.EPC-CO.COM | COPYRIGHT 2016 RX Coil CMP1 DNP Figure 18: Qi/PMA device schematic QiDeviceCoil 7.5 μH 3A Cl1 CM 2 100 nF 50 V CM 1 12 nF 50 V CM 5 DNP CM 6 DNP Matching D81 40 V 1 A D80 40 V 1 A Vrect 1 D83 40 V 1 A D82 40 V 1 A 1 1 C84 100 nF, 50 V Vrect Vout Output .1" Male Vert. 2 1 J82 Shunt Bypass C85 10 μF 50 V Vrect EPC – EFFICIENT POWER CONVERSION CORPORATION | WWW.EPC-CO.COM | COPYRIGHT 2016 | 33 V 250 mW D87 D86 LED 0603 Red R82 422 Ω Vout Over-Voltage Indicator Vout > 36 V 2.7 V 250 mW D85 D84 LED 0603 Green R81 4.7 K Vout Receive Indicator Vout > 4 V Kelvin Output Voltage SMD probe loop 1 TP2 SMD probe loop 1 TP1 R80 300mΩ 1 W 2 J81 .1" Male Vert. 2 1 TP4 SMD probe loop 1 2 Kelvin Output Current 1 2 TP3 SMD probe loop QUICK START GUIDE Demonstration System EPC9121 | 17 QUICK START GUIDE Demonstration System EPC9121 EFFICIENT POWER CONVERSION EPC would like to acknowledge Würth Elektronik (www.we-online.com) for their support of this project. Würth Elektronik is a premier manufacturer of electronic and electromechanical passive components. EPC has partnered up with WE for a variety of passive component requirements due to the performance, quality and range of products available. EPC9121 development board features various WE product lines including a wireless power charging coil, power inductors, capacitors, LEDs and connectors. One of the highlights on the board is the 37 x 37 mm sized wireless power charging receiver coil engineered out of Würth Elektronik’s design center in Munich, Germany. Based off of EPC’s transmitting and receiving controller requirements, the coils and associated capacitors have been carefully selected to optimize efficiency for power transfer as well as meet compliance for the Qi charging standard. Litzwire and high permeability materials are utilized in construction of the coil to yield the highest Q-factor possible. Pot core construction minimize undesirable stray magnetic fields. The coils have been built and endurance tested beyond what the industry calls for due to its commitment to quality standards as a German company. Also featured on the board are a wide range of Würth Elektronik power inductor technologies including the WE-DD coupled, WE-PMI multilayer chip and WE-AIR air core inductors. The inductors very chosen for their balance between size, efficiency, and power handling. Lowest core losses where applicable. High current handling capability. Extremely low DCR losses. Magnetically shielded where applicable. Engineered for reliability. Learn more at www.we-online.com. EPC would like to acknowledge Johanson Technology (www.johansontechnology.com) for their support of this project. Information on the capacitors used in this kit can be found at http://www.johansontechnology.com/S42E. EPC would like to acknowledge NuCurrent (www.NuCurrent.com) for their support of this project. NuCurrent is a leading developer of high-efficiency antennas for wireless power applications. Compliant across Alliance for Wireless Power (A4WP), Wireless Power Consortium (Qi) and Power Matters Alliance (PMA) standards, NuCurrent works closely with electronic device OEMs and integrators to custom-design, rapid-prototype and integrate the optimal antenna for a broad range of applications. NuCurrent’s patented designs, structures and manufacturing techniques mitigate typical high frequency effects, offering higher efficiency, smaller sizes, higher durability and lower cost with wireless power application development. For more information, visit http://nucurrent.com Logos and trademarks belong to the respective owner. AirFuel™ logo used with permission. Note that this demonstration kit is not compliant with any wireless power standard. It can be used to evaluate wireless power transfer according to the standards and is meant as a tool to evaluate eGaN® FETs and eGaN® ICs in this application. EPC – EFFICIENT POWER CONVERSION CORPORATION | WWW.EPC-CO.COM | COPYRIGHT 2016 | | 18 For More Information: Please contact info@epc-co.com or your local sales representative Visit our website: www.epc-co.com Sign-up to receive EPC updates at bit.ly/EPCupdates or text “EPC” to 22828 EPC Products are distributed through Digi-Key. www.digikey.com Demonstration Board Notification The EPC9121 board is intended for product evaluation purposes only and is not intended for commercial use. Replace components on the Evaluation Board only with those parts shown on the parts list (or Bill of Materials) in the Quick Start Guide. Contact an authorized EPC representative with any questions. This board is intended to be used by certified professionals, in a lab environment, following proper safety procedures. Use at your own risk. As an evaluation tool, this board is not designed for compliance with the European Union directive on electromagnetic compatibility or any other such directives or regulations. As board builds are at times subject to product availability, it is possible that boards may contain components or assembly materials that are not RoHS compliant. Efficient Power Conversion Corporation (EPC) makes no guarantee that the purchased board is 100% RoHS compliant. The Evaluation board (or kit) is for demonstration purposes only and neither the Board nor this Quick Start Guide constitute a sales contract or create any kind of warranty, whether express or implied, as to the applications or products involved. Disclaimer: EPC reserves the right at any time, without notice, to make changes to any products described herein to improve reliability, function, or design. EPC does not assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit described herein; neither does it convey any license under its patent rights, or other intellectual property whatsoever, nor the rights of others.