Compact Fluorescent Light Bulbs (CFLs) Why use CFLs? Installing compact fluorescent light bulbs is a simple way to save energy and money, while protecting the environment. CFLs use up to 75 per cent less energy and last six to 10 times longer than incandescent light bulbs. Island homeowners who participated in A Bright Idea, a pilot project carried out in PEI in 2006, saved up to $95 a year on their electricity bill by switching to CFLs. Compare and Save CFL (13 watt*) Incandescent (60 watt*) Price of bulb Bulb life Annual energy use Energy cost over 6 years Bulbs replaced in 6 years Savings over bulb life $3.00 6 years $2.48 $14.88 0 $45.52 50¢ 250 days $9.90 $59.40 8 --- *produces the same amount of light CFLs are also a good choice for our environment. Because they last so much longer, CFLs reduce landfill waste. And, they reduce greenhouse gas emissions that contribute to climate change. Where can CFLs be used? CFLs can be used almost anywhere. They come in a variety of shapes and sizes and fit in most lamps and ceiling fixtures. Many CFLs are made specifically for use in recessed, dimmable, and trilight fixtures. Weatherproof CFLs are also available for outdoor use and if conditions are excessively wet. Otherwise, CFLs directly exposed to water should be within an enclosed water-tight fixture. Read the package carefully to ensure that the CFL is being used in the appropriate fixture and location. CFLs are not recommended for lights on digital timers and fixtures with photocells (motion sensors or light sensors); garage door openers (the vibration may render the bulb inoperable); or areas that experience power surges. What happens when CFLs burn out? CFLs have a unique “end-of-life” characteristic. In certain circumstances, a CFL may emit smoke and a melting, plastic-like odour at the end of its life. This is a common occurrence and is not considered dangerous. More often, the bulb will simply not light and this will indicate it needs to be replaced. Should I be concerned about mercury in CFLs? CFLs contain trace amounts of mercury, an essential ingredient for most energy-efficient lamps. However, no mercury is released when the bulb is in use. Mercury occurs CFLs contain an average of naturally in the five milligrams (mg) of environment and mercury sealed within the glass tubing. This amount is used in many would fit on the tip of a ball other household point pen. How does that items, such as compare to other household thermostats, items that contain mercury? thermometers, • watch battery – 25 mg fluorescent lights, • mercury thermometer – batteries and 500-2,000 mg • tilt thermostat – 3,000 mg switches for • electric frying pan – appliances, lights 3,500 mg and automobiles. Since mercury can be harmful to the environment and one’s health, every product containing mercury should be handled with care. cont. on reverse How should I dispose of CFLs? What should I do if a CFL breaks? Like paint, thermostats, cleaning products and other potentially hazardous household items, CFLs and other fluorescent lights should be disposed of properly. Island households may take used CFLs and other household hazardous waste to any Waste Watch Drop-off Center in the province. Disposal is free. To reduce the risk of the bulb breaking and to protect yourself from cuts, wrap the bulb in a plastic bag and seal, then put the bag in a rigid container to take it to the Drop-Off Center. If a bulb happens to break, follow these simple steps: • Open the windows to ventilate the area. • Sweep up all fragments (do not vacuum – it can disperse particles). • Wipe the area with a damp paper towel. • Place the fragments and paper towel in a plastic bag and seal. • Put the bag and its contents in a rigid container and take it to a Waste Watch Drop-off Center for safe disposal. Waste Watch Drop-off Centers Location Hours of Operation Household Hazardous Waste Accepted Brockton 2022 Dock Road Route # 150 Monday, Wednesday and Friday 8 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. Saturday 8 a.m. to 12:30 p.m. anytime site is open Wellington Centre East Prince Waste Management Facility 29786 Route # 2 Monday to Friday 8 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. Saturday 8 a.m. to 12:30 p.m. Friday 8 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. Saturday 8 a.m. to 12:30 p.m. New London 10142 Route # 6 Tuesday and Thursday 8 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. Saturday 8 a.m. to 12:30 p.m. anytime site is open Charlottetown 7 Superior Crescent (corner of Mount Edward Road & Perimeter Highway) Monday to Friday 7 a.m. to 5:30 p.m. Saturday 7 a.m. to 2 p.m.* Tuesday 7 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. Saturday 7 a.m. to 2 p.m.* Dingwells Mills 100 Selkirk Road Route # 309 Monday, Wednesday and Friday 8 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. Saturday 8 a.m. to 12:30 p.m. anytime site is open Murray River 378 Cape Bear Road Route # 18 Tuesday, Thursday and Saturday 8 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. anytime site is open *subject to change