Circular 2 of 2016 25 February 2016 To all Registered Foresters and Forestry Companies 1 Changes to Forest Roads Scheme The following changes to the Forest Roads Scheme come into effect for all roads with a Form 2 completion date on or after the 1st April 2016. All unexpired forest road scheme approvals from the date of this circular will be automatically extended to 31 st December 2016. This change means that applicants with such unexpired (Form 1) approvals can start construction or continue to construct forest roads immediately. All Form 2s submitted from the 1st April 2016 where the road was completed on or after this date will be eligible for the changes described below. The changes to the Forest Roads Scheme are as follows; a) An additional bellmouth allowance of 20 metres will now apply at contract level, subject to costs incurred, where a new entrance to the public road is being created or modified in addition to the standard density of 20 metres per hectare. Only one 20 metre allowance will apply per forest plantation i.e. original plantation contract number where applicable. Entrances must be clearly identified on the application Form 1, 2 and associated maps. The standard bellmouth specifications will apply as per the COFORD Forest Road Manual and may include other forest entrance types approved by the Department on application. Please see examples outlined in Appendix 1 attached. b) In cases where the proposed forest road bell mouth is at least 2m below the surface of the existing public road the existing additional equivalent length of 30 metres will remain. There will be no additional bellmouth allowance as outlined at (a) above. c) The two stage 90:10 grant payment structure is replaced by a single payment made at Form 2 stage for new Form 2 applications submitted for projects completed on or after 1st April 2016. 2. For new applications submitted for Form 1 preapproval the following changes apply from the 1st April 2016; a) Conifer forests are eligible within 5 years of thinning b) Broadleaf forests are eligible when they reach a height of 6 metres. c) The condition that the maximum forwarding distance should normally not be less than 500m is removed and will no longer apply. 3 Planning Permission for Forest Entrances The Department is actively working with other Departments to have a single consent system for forest roads and entrances; however it may be some time before this is fully agreed and in place. Please note that for all applications submitted under the Scheme that include new or modified entrances to public roads, the applicant should seek clarification from the relevant Local Planning Authority as to the necessity for planning permission. If planning permission is required, the application under this Scheme must be accompanied by either a copy of the permission or confirmation from the local authority that an application for permission has been submitted. In this regard the Department would encourage registered foresters whose client’s forests are near harvesting to apply for planning permission, if required, and apply for forest road consent as soon as possible. Gerry Cassidy Assistant Principal Appendix 1: Examples A forester proposes to build a new entrance and road to a 4 hectare forest block which is ready for harvesting. The length of the road eligible for grant aid is calculated as follows; Forest Area Density for Grant Aid: Eligible length: Bellmouth Allowance: Example 1 4 ha 20 m/ha 80 m 20 m Example 2 Comment 4 ha 20 m/ha 80 m Applies If a new or modified forest entrance is required to 20 m public road Maximum Eligible Length: Road length Claimed 100 m 100 m Claimed equivalent road length cannot exceed 100 metres 100 m 90 m Length calculated based on standard bellmouth entrance 30 m + linear length of road + 20m bellmouth allowance. (incl. Equivalent lengths for turntables, bellmouths etc) Max Grant Aid Payable: €4000 €3600 In example 2, the linear length of the road measured 40 metres from the public road to the end of the forest road, 30 m for the bellmouth, plus 20 for the bellmouth allowance. Includes additional 20 metres allowance and subject to costs incurred at the entrance up to €800 In the examples above the forester will have constructed the road in accordance with the standard equivalent lengths associated with the standard bellmouth. In example 1 the measured length from the public road to the end of the forest road is 50 metres and the standard equivalent for a bellmouth is 30 metres as outlined in the COFORD Forest Road Manual. However, to reflect the additional costs associated with designing and building forest road entrances an additional bellmouth allowance will be added i.e. 20 metres. The above examples do not take into account turning tables and is used to illustrate the treatment of equivalent lengths at the entrance from the public road. In example 2 the forester built a shorter road than the maximum allowed.