View Extract - Bureau of Standards

JS ISO 105-B01:2014
ICS 59.080.01
Jamaican Standard
Specification
for
Textiles — Tests for colour fastness —
Part B01: Colour fastness to light: Daylight
Bureau of Standards Jamaica
6 Winchester Road
P.O. Box 113
Kingston 10
Jamaica W. I.
Tel: (876) 926 -3140-5, (876) 632-4275 or (876) 632-4275
Fax: (876) 929 -4736
E-mail: info@bsj.org.jm
Website: www.bsj.org.jm
July 2015
JS ISO 105-B01:2014
© 2015 Bureau of Standards Jamaica
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of a Bureau of Standards publication may be reproduced or
utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including, photocopying microfilm or scanning,
without permission in writing.
ISBN 978-976-604-636-1
Declared by the Bureau of Standards to be a standard method of test pursuant to section 7 of the Standards Act 1969.
First published July 2015
This standard was circulated in draft form for comments under the reference DJS ISO 105-B01:2014
Jamaican Standards establish requirements in relation to commodities, processes and practices, but do not purport to include
all the necessary provisions of a contract.
The attention of those using this specification is called to the necessity of complying with any relevant legislation.
Amendments
No.
Date of Issue
Remarks
Entered by and
date
JS ISO 105-B01:2014
Contents
Page
National foreword
Acknowledgement
v
v
Foreword
iv
Specification
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Scope
Normative references
Principle
Reference materials and apparatus
Test specimen
Exposure methods
Assessment of colour fastness to light
Test report
1
1
1
1
4
5
7
8
Annexes
Annex A (informative) General information on colour fastness to light
Annex B (informative) Light exposure equivalents for blue wool
lightfastness references L2 to L9
Bibliography
10
12
13
NOTE
Informative Annex – gives additional information intended to assist in the understanding or use of the
document. They do not contain requirements.
Normative Annex – gives provisions additional to those in the body of a document.
They contain requirements.
iii
JS ISO 105-B01:2014
National foreword
This standard is an adoption and is identical to ISO 105-B01:2014 Textiles — Tests for colour fastness —
Part B01: Colour fastness to light: Daylight published by the International Organization for Standardization.
This part of ISO 105 specifies a method intended for determining the resistance of the colour of textiles
of all kinds and in all forms to the action of daylight.
Where the words 'International Standard' appear, referring to this standard, they should be read as 'Jamaican Standard'.
Where reference is made to informative and normative annexes the following definitions should be noted:
x
Informative Annex – gives additional information intended to assist in the understanding or use of the document.
They do not contain requirements.
x
Normative Annex – gives provisions additional to those in the body of a document. They contain requirements.
Users should note that all standards undergo revision from time to time and that any reference made herein to any standard
implies its latest edition, unless otherwise stated.
This standard is intended to be voluntary.
Acknowledgment
Acknowledgement is made to the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) for permission to adopt ISO 105B01:2014.
iv
ISO 105-B01:2014(E)
Foreword
ȋ–Š‡ –‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ”‰ƒ‹œƒ–‹‘ ˆ‘” –ƒ†ƒ”†‹œƒ–‹‘Ȍ ‹• ƒ ™‘”Ž†™‹†‡ ȋ–Š‡ –‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ
”‰ƒ‹œƒ–‹‘ˆ‘”–ƒ†ƒ”†‹œƒ–‹‘Ȍ‹•ƒ™‘”Ž†™‹†‡ˆ‡†‡”ƒ–‹‘‘ˆƒ–‹‘ƒŽ•–ƒ†ƒ”†•„‘†‹‡•ȋ‡„‡”
„‘†‹‡•ȌǤŠ‡™‘”‘ˆ’”‡’ƒ”‹‰–‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ–ƒ†ƒ”†•‹•‘”ƒŽŽ›…ƒ””‹‡†‘—––Š”‘—‰Š–‡…Š‹…ƒŽ
…‘‹––‡‡•Ǥ ƒ…Š ‡„‡” „‘†› ‹–‡”‡•–‡† ‹ ƒ •—„Œ‡…– ˆ‘” ™Š‹…Š ƒ –‡…Š‹…ƒŽ …‘‹––‡‡ Šƒ• „‡‡
‡•–ƒ„Ž‹•Š‡†Šƒ•–Š‡”‹‰Š––‘„‡”‡’”‡•‡–‡†‘–Šƒ–…‘‹––‡‡Ǥ–‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ‘”‰ƒ‹œƒ–‹‘•ǡ‰‘˜‡”‡–ƒŽ
ƒ†‘Ǧ‰‘˜‡”‡–ƒŽǡ‹Ž‹ƒ‹•‘™‹–ŠǡƒŽ•‘–ƒ‡’ƒ”–‹–Š‡™‘”Ǥ…‘ŽŽƒ„‘”ƒ–‡•…Ž‘•‡Ž›™‹–Š–Š‡
–‡”ƒ–‹‘ƒŽŽ‡…–”‘–‡…Š‹…ƒŽ‘‹••‹‘ȋȌ‘ƒŽŽƒ––‡”•‘ˆ‡Ž‡…–”‘–‡…Š‹…ƒŽ•–ƒ†ƒ”†‹œƒ–‹‘Ǥ
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are
†‡•…”‹„‡†‹–Š‡Ȁ‹”‡…–‹˜‡•ǡƒ”–ͳǤ’ƒ”–‹…—Žƒ”–Š‡†‹ˆˆ‡”‡–ƒ’’”‘˜ƒŽ…”‹–‡”‹ƒ‡‡†‡†ˆ‘”–Š‡
†‹ˆˆ‡”‡––›’‡•‘ˆ†‘…—‡–••Š‘—Ž†„‡‘–‡†ǤŠ‹•†‘…—‡–™ƒ•†”ƒˆ–‡†‹ƒ……‘”†ƒ…‡™‹–Š–Š‡
‡†‹–‘”‹ƒŽ”—Ž‡•‘ˆ–Š‡Ȁ‹”‡…–‹˜‡•ǡƒ”–ʹȋ•‡‡™™™Ǥ‹•‘Ǥ‘”‰Ȁ†‹”‡…–‹˜‡•ȌǤ
––‡–‹‘‹•†”ƒ™–‘–Š‡’‘••‹„‹Ž‹–›–Šƒ–•‘‡‘ˆ–Š‡‡Ž‡‡–•‘ˆ–Š‹•†‘…—‡–ƒ›„‡–Š‡•—„Œ‡…–‘ˆ
’ƒ–‡–”‹‰Š–•Ǥ•ŠƒŽŽ‘–„‡Š‡Ž†”‡•’‘•‹„Ž‡ˆ‘”‹†‡–‹ˆ›‹‰ƒ›‘”ƒŽŽ•—…Š’ƒ–‡–”‹‰Š–•Ǥ‡–ƒ‹Ž•‘ˆƒ›
’ƒ–‡–”‹‰Š–•‹†‡–‹ϐ‹‡††—”‹‰–Š‡†‡˜‡Ž‘’‡–‘ˆ–Š‡†‘…—‡–™‹ŽŽ„‡‹–Š‡–”‘†—…–‹‘ƒ†Ȁ‘”‘
the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www.iso.org/patents).
›–”ƒ†‡ƒ‡—•‡†‹–Š‹•†‘…—‡–‹•‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘‰‹˜‡ˆ‘”–Š‡…‘˜‡‹‡…‡‘ˆ—•‡”•ƒ††‘‡•‘–
constitute an endorsement.
‘” ƒ ‡š’Žƒƒ–‹‘ ‘ –Š‡ ‡ƒ‹‰ ‘ˆ •’‡…‹ϐ‹… –‡”• ƒ† ‡š’”‡••‹‘• ”‡Žƒ–‡† –‘ …‘ˆ‘”‹–›
ƒ••‡••‡–ǡƒ•™‡ŽŽƒ•‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ƒ„‘—–ǯ•ƒ†Š‡”‡…‡–‘–Š‡’”‹…‹’Ž‡•‹–Š‡‡…Š‹…ƒŽƒ””‹‡”•
–‘”ƒ†‡ȋȌ•‡‡–Š‡ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‹‰ǣ‘”‡™‘”†Ǧ—’’Ž‡‡–ƒ”›‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘
The committee responsible for this document is ISO/TC 38; Textilesǡ —„…‘‹––‡‡ ͳǡ Tests for
coloured textiles and colorants.
Š‹••‹š–Š‡†‹–‹‘…ƒ…‡Ž•ƒ†”‡’Žƒ…‡•–Š‡ϐ‹ˆ–Š‡†‹–‹‘ȋͳͲͷǦͲͳǣͳͻͻͶȌǡ‘ˆ™Š‹…Š‹–…‘•–‹–—–‡•ƒ
minor revision. It also incorporates Amendment ISO 105-B01:1994/Amd.1:1998.
ͳͲͷ…‘•‹•–•‘ˆƒ›’ƒ”–•†‡•‹‰ƒ–‡†„›ƒ’ƒ”–Ž‡––‡”ƒ†ƒ–™‘Ǧ†‹‰‹–•‡”‹ƒŽ—„‡”ȋ‡Ǥ‰ǤͲͳȌǡ—†‡”
the general title Textiles — Tests for colour fastness. A complete list of these parts is given in ISO 105-A01.
iv
© ISO 2014 – All rights reserved
INTERNATIONAL STANDARD
ISO 105-B01:2014(E)
Textiles — Tests for colour fastness —
Part B01:
Colour fastness to light: Daylight
1 Scope
Š‹•’ƒ”–‘ˆͳͲͷ•’‡…‹ϐ‹‡•ƒ‡–Š‘†‹–‡†‡†ˆ‘”†‡–‡”‹‹‰–Š‡”‡•‹•–ƒ…‡‘ˆ–Š‡…‘Ž‘—”‘ˆ–‡š–‹Ž‡•
‘ˆƒŽŽ‹†•ƒ†‹ƒŽŽˆ‘”•–‘–Š‡ƒ…–‹‘‘ˆ†ƒ›Ž‹‰Š–Ǥ
This method allows the use of two different sets of blue wool references. The results from the two
†‹ˆˆ‡”‡–•‡–•‘ˆ”‡ˆ‡”‡…‡•ƒ›‘–„‡‹†‡–‹…ƒŽǤ
‡‡”ƒŽ‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘‘…‘Ž‘—”ˆƒ•–‡••–‘Ž‹‰Š–‹•‰‹˜‡‹Annex A.
2 Normative references
Š‡ ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‹‰ †‘…—‡–•ǡ ‹ ™Š‘Ž‡ ‘” ‹ ’ƒ”–ǡ ƒ”‡ ‘”ƒ–‹˜‡Ž› ”‡ˆ‡”‡…‡† ‹ –Š‹• †‘…—‡– ƒ† ƒ”‡
‹†‹•’‡•ƒ„Ž‡ ˆ‘” ‹–• ƒ’’Ž‹…ƒ–‹‘Ǥ ‘” †ƒ–‡† ”‡ˆ‡”‡…‡•ǡ ‘Ž› –Š‡ ‡†‹–‹‘ …‹–‡† ƒ’’Ž‹‡•Ǥ ‘” —†ƒ–‡†
”‡ˆ‡”‡…‡•ǡ–Š‡Žƒ–‡•–‡†‹–‹‘‘ˆ–Š‡”‡ˆ‡”‡…‡††‘…—‡–ȋ‹…Ž—†‹‰ƒ›ƒ‡†‡–•Ȍƒ’’Ž‹‡•Ǥ
ͳͲͷǦͲͳǣͳͻͻͶǡTextiles — Tests for colour fastness — Part A01: General principles of testing
ͳͲͷǦͲʹǣͳͻͻ͵ǡTextiles — Tests for colour fastness — Part A02: Grey scale for assessing change in colour
ͳͲͷǦͲͷǡTextiles — Tests for colour fastness — Part A05: Instrumental assessment of change in colour
for determination of grey scale rating
ͳͲͷǦͲͷǡTextiles — Tests for colour fastness — Part B05: Detection and assessment of photochromism
ͳͲͷǦͲͺǡ Textiles — Tests for colour fastness — Part B08: Quality control of blue wool reference
materials 1 to 7
3 Principle
•’‡…‹‡ ‘ˆ –Š‡ –‡š–‹Ž‡ –‘ „‡ –‡•–‡† ‹• ‡š’‘•‡† –‘ †ƒ›Ž‹‰Š– —†‡” ’”‡•…”‹„‡† …‘†‹–‹‘•ǡ ‹…Ž—†‹‰
’”‘–‡…–‹‘ ˆ”‘ ”ƒ‹ǡ ƒŽ‘‰ ™‹–Š ‡‹‰Š– †›‡† „Ž—‡ ™‘‘Ž ”‡ˆ‡”‡…‡•Ǥ Š‡ …‘Ž‘—” ˆƒ•–‡•• ‹• ƒ••‡••‡† „›
comparing the change in colour of the test specimen with that of the references used.
4 Reference materials and apparatus
4.1 Reference materials
4.1.1
General
‹–Š‡” ‘ˆ –™‘ •‡–• ‘ˆ „Ž—‡ ™‘‘Ž ”‡ˆ‡”‡…‡• ƒ› „‡ —•‡†Ǥ Š‡ ”‡Žƒ–‹‘•Š‹’ „‡–™‡‡ ”‡ˆ‡”‡…‡• ͳ –‘ ͺ
and L2 to L9 as shown with the method are approximate. Results from testing which uses reference
•–ƒ†ƒ”†•ˆ”‘„‘–Š•‘—”…‡••Š‘—Ž†„‡…‘’ƒ”‡†‘Ž›™‹–Š–Š‡‘™Ž‡†‰‡–Šƒ–ˆƒ†‹‰…Šƒ”ƒ…–‡”‹•–‹…•
ƒ›†‹ˆˆ‡”ǤŠ‡”‡•—Ž–•ˆ”‘–Š‡–™‘•‡–•‘ˆ”‡ˆ‡”‡…‡•ƒ”‡‘–‹–‡”…Šƒ‰‡ƒ„Ž‡Ǥ
Š‡…‘””‡Žƒ–‹‘„‡–™‡‡–Š‡–™‘•‡–•‘ˆ„Ž—‡™‘‘Ž”‡ˆ‡”‡…‡•ǡ‹ŽŽ—•–”ƒ–‡†‹Figure 1ǡ•ŠƒŽŽ‘–„‡—•‡†–‘
convert ratings obtained from exposure based on one set of references to the other.
© ISO 2014 – All rights reserved
1