RIDGEVIEW CLASSICAL SCHOOLS Profile 2015-2016 Opened in 2001, Ridgeview is a free, public, open enrollment K-12 charter school, with a mission to develop the academic potential and personal character of each student through academically rigorous, content-rich educational programs. 1800 S Lemay Ave, Fort Collins, CO 80525 · (970) 494-4620 · Fax (970) 494-4625 · CEEB Code 060598 Principal Derek Anderson (danderson@ridgeviewclassical.org) · Head of Advising Paula Petterson (ppetterson@ridgeviewclassical.org) Advisor William Binder (wbinder@ridgeviewclassical.org) · College Advising Assistant Ann Dixon (adixon@ridgeviewclassical.org) FACULTY There are currently 53 full- and part-time high school teachers at Ridgeview. Teachers are hired based on their mastery of academic disciplines in the liberal arts and sciences; certification is not required. Over two-thirds of the high school teachers have a Master’s degree or PhD, and one-third have taught at the college level. STUDENTS High School 184 students 12th grade (Class of 2016) 35 11th grade (Class of 2017) 47 10th grade (Class of 2018) 37 9th grade (Class of 2019) 65 Class of 2016 National Merit Semi-Finalists: 1 Class of 2016 First Generation College Bound: 14% Class of 2016 Free/Reduced Lunch: 11% SCHOOL HONORS 2014 ColoradoSchoolGrades #1 Colorado High School 2014 US News & World Report Gold Medal, #5 in Colorado; nationally #58 charter, #195 STEM, #open enrollment. 2001-02 through 2011-12 Colorado John Irwin School of Excellence Award 2010 Top High School in Colorado The only Colorado High School rated “Exceeds” in academic achievement, academic growth, academic gaps, and post-secondary and workforce readiness. 2008 US News World Report Ranked 15th best high school nationally and 4th best open enrollment charter school. GRADING CLASS OF 2016 core course grades: A 94-100 (4.0) A- 90-93 (3.7) B+ 87-89 (3.3) Clustered distribution of semester grades in Ridgeview's core B 84-86 (3.0) B- 80-93 (2.7) C+ 77-79 (2.3) academic courses for the Class of 2016 from 2012-2015: C 74-76 (2.0) C- 70-73 (1.7) D+ 67-69 (1.3) Course A B C D F D 64-66 (1.0) D- 60-63 (0.7) F below 60 (0.0) GRADE INFLATION IS DISCOURAGED. IN OUR 15 YEAR HISTORY, NO STUDENT HAS GRADUATED WITH AN UNWEIGHTED GPA OF 4.0. WEIGHTING GPA is based on grades in high school courses taken at Ridgeview only. In calculating a weighted GPA, a bonus is added, which shows the fraction of credits earned with C or better grades in honors level or AP courses. Weighted courses are shown with a “1” on the transcript. Both adjusted and unadjusted cumulative GPA are indicated on the transcript. RANK Due to the small size of each graduating class, Ridgeview does not report student rank. CLASSES OF 2011-2015 cumulative unweighted GPA: 15% 3.75 and above 20% 3.5 to 3.75 36% 3.0 to 3.5 23% 2.5 to 3.0 5% below 2.5 CLASS OF 2016 cumulative unweighted junior year GPA: 16% 3.75 to 4.0 24% 3.5 to 3.75 35% 3.0 to 3.5 24% 2.5 to 3.0 0% 2.5 and below Language 72 50 13 — — Literature 125 52 16 2 — Mathematics 93 63 18 4 — Science 72 53 32 7 — Social Sciences 79 74 39 9 — 100% 90% 80% 70% 60% F 50% D C 40% B 30% A 20% 10% 0% Language Literature Mathematics Science Social Sciences ACADEMICS Within Ridgeview’s culture of classical academic rigor, students ● are required, as seniors, to compose and orally defend a 25-page thesis; ● take at least one semester of Latin, often pursuing Latin through advanced levels; ● receive maximum exposure to, and oral proficiency in, a modern language through small immersion classes; ● read complete works of classical literature closely and thoroughly, writing and presenting formal analyses across subjects; ● study the history of Western Civilization through examination, discussion, and written analysis of primary sources; ● maintain, cumulatively through all science courses, a lab notebook containing data, results, and analysis of lab activities; ● study mathematics using a classical, Socratic philosophy, including: an emphasis on the search for truth and beauty as the motivation for practicing mathematics; the primacy of logic, especially deductive reasoning; the need for historical perspective; and an examination of famous unsolved mathematical problems; ● are introduced in a Moral Philosophy course to traditional visions of virtue, friendship, duty, work, love, and the good life; ● read a biography of an American founder each summer and, as juniors, pursue a unified study of American government, history, and literature, followed by a senior year American Capstone Seminar. GRADUATION REQUIREMENTS Ridgeview offers two diplomas—Proficient and Advanced. ADVANCED PLACEMENT Ridgeview Classical offers a limited number of AP courses per year. Those available to the Class of 2016 have been: Art History ('15), Studio Art ('16), Biology ('14-16), Chemistry ('15-16), Physics C-Mechanics ('15-16), Physics CElectricity and Magetism ('16), Calculus AB ('16), and Statistics ('16). Because of the rigor of Ridgeview’s core classes, students are encouraged to take no more than two AP courses yearly. Ridgeview students often take AP tests in additional subjects, especially those related to the core courses. STUDENT LEADERSHIP CLASS OF 2016 AP EXAM RESULTS Number of students taking exams: 16 Number of AP exams taken: 48 Scores of 3 and higher: 88% Scores of 4 and higher: 73% STUDENT ORGANIZATIONS AND CLUBS CLASS OF 2016 ACT EXAM RESULTS Number of students taking exams: 34 Middle 50% Mean High Low RCS English 32 24 26.7 Mathematics 26 19 23.6 Reading 31 24 27.7 Science 27 21 24.3 Composite 29 23 25.7 ORGANIZATION ACCOLADES (2011-2015) Proficient 30 Advanced 40 English 40 40 Science 10 credits each in Biology, Physical Science, and elective sciences (earth, biological, or physical) 30 30 History 45 45 Latin 5 10 Foreign Language 0 20 American Government 5 5 Mathematics 30 credits including Algebra 1, Geometry, Algebra II 5 5 Technology 10 10 Health/Physical Education 15 15 5 5 55 45 245 270 Personal Finanace/Microeconomics Moral Philosophy Electives Including 10 credits of Humanities (music, performing arts, visual arts, foreign language) TOTAL COURSES The majority of core classes (literature, history, science, and mathematics) are taught at the honors level. Humanities courses employ Socratic discussion. Most classes meet three days a week for 40 minutes and one day a week for 85 minutes, totaling five credit hours per semester. SPORTS Due to its size, Ridgeview does not offer sports at the high school level. However, a number of students participate in varsity sports through other area high schools. Student Council (StuCo) is the popularly elected form of high school student government at Ridgeview. There are four representatives from each grade, as well as a high school President, Vice President, Secretary, and Treasurer. StuCo members are responsible for planning social activities and coordinating charitable work. In addition, there is a Parliamentarian appointed by the Principal and faculty advisor. Student Ambassadors are nominated by faculty and chosen by the Principal and his designees through a rigorous application and selection process. Ambassadors are expected to represent the school in various capacities as exemplary models of character and academics. Students are heavily involved in the overall functioning of organizations and clubs. Those offered have included: 100 Mile Club®, 3D Printer, Art, Chess, Drama, Engineering, Environment, Hoplite Helpers, Juggling, Madrigals, Mock Trial, Robotics, Science Bowl, Veritas (literary magazine), and Yearbook. Science Bowl: 2015 (1st Region) 2013 (1st Region) 2012 (1st Region) 2011 (1st Region) Chess Club: 2015 (1st State) 2014 (1st State) 2013 (1st State) 2012 (3rd State, 5th Nationals) Mock Trial: 2013 (1st State) 2012 (2nd State) 2011 (1st State) All-State Choir Members: 2015 (3) 2014 (3) 2013 (5) 2012 (2) 2011 (4) All-State Band Members: 2015 (1) 2011-2015 COLLEGE ACCEPTANCE AND MATRICULATION 204 students have graduated, of whom 151 matriculated to a 4-year college or university. Students from Ridgeview’s last five graduating classes have been accepted to the following 4-year schools (matriculation numbers in parentheses). Alice Lloyd College Allegheny College Amherst College Arizona Christian U Arizona State U (1) Ashland U Augustana U Baptist Bible College of PA Baylor U (1) Belmont Abbey College (1) Beloit College (1) Benedictine (2) Binghamtom U SUNY (1) Biola U Black Hills State U Boise State U Boston U (1) Brigham Young U Idaho Brigham Young U (2) Bryn Mawr College California Lutheran U California Poly State U-Pomona California Poly State U-SLO California State U Los Angeles Calvin College (1) Carleton College Carnegie Mellon U Case Western Reserve U Central Texas College (1) Centre College Chadron State College Chapman U Clark U Coe College Colgate U College of William and Mary College of Wooster (1) Colorado Christian U (1) Colorado College Colorado Mesa U Colorado School of Mines (3) Colorado State U (51) Colorado State U Pueblo Concordia U Irvine (1) Concordia U Wisconsin Cornell College Creighton U Davidson College Denison U (1) DePauw U Dickinson College Drake U Earlham College Elizabethtown College Elon U Embry-Riddle Aeronautical UDaytona Beach Florida State U (1) Fordham U Fort Lewis College Franklin and Marshall College Full Sail U (1) George Fox U Georgia Institute of Tech (2) Gonzaga U Goucher College Grand Canyon U (2) Grinnell College (1) Grove City College Harding U Hartwick College Hawaii Pacific U Hendrix College (1) Hillsdale College Holy Cross, College of (1) Hope College Illinois Wesleyan U (1) Indiana U Bloomington Indiana Wesleyan U Iowa State U (1) John Cabot U Johns Hopkins U Johnson & Wales U Juniata College Kansas State U Kenyon College Lafayette College Lawrence U Lewis & Clark College (1) Liberty U Lindenwood U (1) Loyola U Chicago Macalester College Maranatha Baptist Bible C (1) Massachusetts Institute of Tech Master's College and Seminary Messiah College Millikan U Missouri U of Science and Tech Montana State U Bozeman (1) Nebraska Christian College New Mexico State U (1) Northeastern U Northern Arizona U Northland College (1) Northwest Nazarine U Northwestern College (1) Northwestern U Occidental College Ohio U Oklahoma City U Oklahoma State U (1) Oregon State U (1) Pacific Lutheran U Pacific U Pennsylvania State U-Altoona Pennsylvania State U-World Pensacola Christian College (1) Point Loma Nazarene U Polytechnic Institute of NYU Portland State U Purdue U Quest U, Canada (1) Quinnipiac U Reed College (1) Regis U (1) Rensselaer Polytechnic U Rhodes College Rocky Mountain College Rose-Hulman Inst of Tech (1) Scripps College Seattle Pacific U (1) S Dakota School Mines Tech (3) Southern Virginia U (1) Saint Louis U St John's College Santa Fe St Olaf College (1) Stetson U Stevenson U Stonehill College Taylor U Texas A&M U (1) Thomas Aquinas College Trinity College-Dublin Tulane U Union College Union University (1) US Coast Guard Academy (1) US Military Academy (1) U of Aberdeen U of Alabama U of Arizona U of California Berkeley U of California Irvine U of California Los Angeles U of California San Diego U of Chicago (1) U of Colorado-Boulder (15) U of Colorado-Co Springs (3) U of Colorado-Denver (5) U of Dallas (1) U of Denver (3) U of Edinburgh U of Idaho U of Il-Urbana Champaign (1) U of Iowa U of Kansas U of Maine U of Miami U of Michigan U of Minnesota-Twin Cities (1) U of Missouri-Kansas City U of Nebraska-Kearney U of Nebraska-Lincoln (2) U of Nevada-Las Vegas U of New Haven U of N Carolina-Ashville U of N Carolina-Chapel Hill (1) U of North Dakota (1) U of Northern Colorado (9) U of Northwestern (1) U of Oklahoma (2) U of Oregon U of the Pacific U of Pittsburgh U of Portland U of Puget Sound U of Rochester (1) U of South Florida-Tampa U of Southern California U of Tampa (1) U of Texas-Ausin U of Texas-Dallas (1) U of Utah (1) U of Vermont U of Washington U of Wyoming (2) Utah State U Virginia Tech Warner Pacific U Washington & Lee U (1) Washington College Washington State U Wellesley College (1) Western State College Western Washington U Westminster College Wheaton College Whitman College Wilkes U Willamette U William Jesssup U William Jewel College Ridgeview Classical Schools Course Descriptions 2012-2016 Courses offered from 2012-2016 are listed below. Graduation standards require credits in four core disciplines (history, literature, mathematics, science) as well as credits in a variety of other disciplines, (e.g., language, moral philosophy, government). Graduating students must write a lengthy thesis in the senior literature seminar and defend it orally in front of peers, teachers, and the principal. # = courses required for graduation ^ = honors or advanced courses * = semester courses Art: AP ART HISTORY: (‘15) Pre-historic cave painting to current trends in twenty-first century postmodern art, focusing on major forms of artistic expression from the past and present and from a variety of world cultures. Critical analysis of works of art and connections to the historical and cultural forces that shaped them. Students are required to take the AP exam. AP STUDIO ART: ('16) A college level course focused on creative and systematic investigation of formal and conceptual issues in Quality, Concentration, and Breadth. Additionally, students will be challenged to develop their own personal ideas and themes; art making is an ongoing process that uses informed and critical decision making to determine outcomes to problems. Emphasis is placed on the production of a volume of quality pieces of artwork in a portfolio. *CERAMICS: Basic forming techniques including hand building, wheel work and sculpture. Students utilize various decorating techniques such as slip trailing, sgraffito, inlay, underglaze, overglaze, stains. Concepts of glaze formulation are covered as well as various firing methods and safe studio practices. FRENCH LITERATURE (4th year French): Medieval and 16th century French poetry, La Fontaine, Les Fables, Molière, Don Juan, Corneille, Horace. Ronsard, various poems; Molière, L'Avare. GERMAN I: The basics of German grammar as well as the rich musical and literary culture, the geography, the ups and downs of history in Deutschland, the country's timeless contributions to Western Civilization, and current events. Textbook: Deutsch Heute. GERMAN II: The basics of German grammar as well as the rich musical and literary culture, the geography, the ups and downs of history in Deutschland, the country's timeless contributions to Western Civilization, and current events. Textbook: Deutsch Heute. Readings: Grimms Fairy Tales, Mozart's Magic Flute, Kafka, et al. GERMAN LITERATURE: Review of German grammar. Textbook: Deutsch Heute. Readings: Hesse, Mann, Webers Freischutz, Beethovens Fidelio, Bach Cantatas, Magazines, Newspapers. This course can be taken more than once, and the content changes according to the level of student ability. GREEK I: Athenaze Book I. GREEK II: Athenaze Book II. GREEK III: Texts from Herodotus, Plato, and Homer. LATIN I: Wheelock's Latin, chs. 1-20. LATIN II: Wheelock’s Latin, chs. 21-40. LATIN III: Cicero's Orations Against Verres and selections from Ovid's Metamorphoses. LATIN IV/V/VI: Selected letters of Cicero; selections from Cicero's De Officiis (On Moral Duties) and De Amicitia (On Friendship); Catullus' Carmina; selections from Livy's History of Rome; selections from Ovid's Metamorphoses; Horace's Odes. Supplementary readings *2D STUDIO ART: Intensive study in drawing and painting, from prominent scholars. exploring a diverse range of media and techniques, with special topics ^HONORS VERGIL: Vergil's Aeneid and Georgics. This course is including but not limited to figure, mixed media, narrative art, comparably challenging to AP Latin. Students translate approximately printmaking, collage, installation, and conceptual art. 2000 lines of Latin and consider contemporary scholarship on Vergil's *3D STUDIO ART: Focus on 3D artistic media and/or techniques poetry. in the creation of studio art projects including (but not limited to) SPANISH I: Nuevo Ven (vol. 1), poetry, songs, newspaper articles. metalwork, sculpture, ceramics, installations, architecture and wearable SPANISH II: Nuevo Ven (vol. 2), poetry, songs, advanced articles. art. SPANISH LITERATURE (3rd year Spanish): Nuevo Ven (vol. 3), Foreign Language: literature excerpts. FRENCH I: Girardet and Pécheur, Campus: méthode de français (vol. 1); SPANISH LITERATURE (4th year Spanish): Fernando de Rojas, poems, songs, news articles from Le Monde, etc. La Celestina; Benito Perez Galdos, Fortuna y Jacinta, Tristana. Readings FRENCH II: Girardet and Pécheur, Campus: méthode de français (vols. in Spanish history and anthology of literature from Middle Ages to the 1 & 2); poetry, songs, articles from Le Monde, Le Figaro, etc. 20th century and Lorca's theater and poetry. FRENCH LITERATURE (3rd year French): Campus vol. 2 and 3; Molière, L'Avare; Voltaire, Candide. History: #^AMERICAN HISTORY: Tindall and Shi, America; Richard Hofstadter, Great Issues in American History (vols. 1-3); The Mayflower Compact; Cotton, Answers to Queries from English Puritans; documents on the Great Awakening; Paine, Common Sense; Inglis, The True Interest of America; The Declaration of Independence and U. S. Constitution; Hamilton, Report on the Public Credit; Jefferson, On Agriculture; Washington, Farewell Address; Jay’s Treaty; Monroe, 1823 Message to Congress (Monroe Doctrine); Calhoun, On Nullification; Stowe, Uncle Tom’s Cabin, selections; Clay, Calhoun, Webster on the Compromise of 1850; Lincoln and Douglas on popular sovereignty; Lincoln, Gettysburg Address, Second Inaugural. Progressivism and America's rise to global power, World Wars I and II, the Depression, and the Cold War. #^WESTERN CIVILIZATION I: Ancient Greece: Herodotus, The History; Plutarch, The Lives of the Noble Greeks and Romans, lives of Lycurgus, Solon, Themistocles, Pericles, Alcibiades; Thucydides, The Peloponnesian War; Aristotle, Politics; Plato, Republic; Thomas Martin, Ancient Greece. Rome: selections from Livy; Plutarch’s Lives: Marius, Sulla, Caesar; Sallust, Bellum Catilinae; Augustus, Res Gestae; Paul A. Zoch, Ancient Rome. #^WESTERN CIVILIZATION II: Tacitus, Germania; Augustine, Confessions and City of God (selections on the two cities); The Rule of Saint Benedict (selections); Einhard, Life of Charlemagne; feudal documents; documents from the Investiture Conflict; documents from the Crusades; the Magna Carta (selections) Life of St. Francis (selections). Thomas Aquinas, Summa Theologica (selections), Petrarch’s letters (selections); Vergerius, “On Liberal Learning”; introduction to the Decameron. Art of Donatello, da Vinci, Michelangelo. Machiavelli, The #^*AMERICAN HISTORY CAPSTONE SEMINAR: America: Prince. Erasmus and Luther on freedom of the will; other Reformation A Narrative History, 6th edition, George Tindall, David Shi; other text documents. materials to be provided as necessary. The American Capstone Seminar serves as the completion of the American History sequence Humanities: begun in the junior year. The course spans the Twentieth Century, *^ADVANCED MICROECONOMICS: Hal R. Varian, Intermediate beginning with the United States' arrival as an international power Microeconomics. Topics: markets, budget constraints, preferences, following the Spanish-American War, and running through the utility, choice, demand, inter-temporal choice, consumer surplus, emergence of modern America culture as an increasingly technological equilibrium, technology, profit maximization, cost minimization, cost society, the challenges of world war, secularization, economic collapse, curves, firm supply, industry supply, monopoly, oligopoly, game another world war, the rise to globalism, and the struggle of the Cold theory, externalities and public goods. War. Among the central issues to be explored: Has America exemplified or departed from the principles set down in its Founding #*AMERICAN GOVERNMENT: James Q. Wilson, American during the 1776-1790 period? Has America's role in world affairs Government. Sources: The U.S. Constitution; Madison, Hamilton, and altered the meaning of the nation? Has the Twentieth Century proved Jay, The Federalist (selections); selections from Anti-Federalist authors such as Brutus, Federal Farmer, and Agrippa. Course also addresses or disproved the idea of American exceptionalism? landmark Supreme Court decisions (e.g., Dred Scott, McCulloch, *ARCHAEOLOGY OF THE ANCIENT MEDITERRANEAN: Marbury, et al.), and addresses introductory elements of constitutional Selections from Archaeology Magazine, American Journal of Archaeology, and law. Archaeology: A Very Brief Introduction. Using lectures, slide-shows, and readings, this course is a survey of the basic concepts of archaeology #*ECONOMICS AND TECHNOLOGY: ('12) Joel Molkyr, The and how they are represented by the cultures of the Mediterranean Lever of Riches: Technological Creativity and Ecomonic Progress. Focus on the world: Mesopotamia, Egypt, Aegean Bronze Age, Greece, Rome, et al. role that technology plays in both economic theory and economic history, the reason that only a handful of societies have a displayed a *INTRODUCTION TO ASIAN HISTORY: ('12) P. T. Welty, high level of technological creativity, and deep cross-cultural The Asians: Their Evolving Heritage (main text); Wm. De Bary, Sources of comparisons between Western Civilization, Islam, India and China. Traditional India (selections); S. Wolpert, A New History of India (selections); J. Gernet, A History of Chinese Civilization (selections); D.J. #*INTRODUCTION TO MICRO/MACRO ECONOMICS: Lu, Sources of Japanese History.Study of China, India and Japan with Gregor Mankiw, Essentials of Economics. Articles from The Economist and The Wall Street Journal. (This class fulfills the Economics graduation emphasis on cultural, religious and political history. requirement.) *INTRODUCTION TO THE HISTORY OF SCIENCE: ('12) S.F. Mason, A History of the Sciences (main text); E.B. Bolles, ed., *THUCYDIDES: HISTORY OF THE PELOPONNESIAN Galileo's Commandment (selections); J. Gribben, Science: A New History WAR: ('16) Landmark Thucydides edited by Robert Strassler. 1543-2001 (selections); M.K. Munitz, ed., Theories of the Universe *THE WORLD TODAY: Samuel P. Huntington, The Clash of (selections); various writings of C. Darwin; A. Einstein, Relativity: The Civilizations; articles from The Economist, Foreign Affairs, and Special and General Theory (selections). Scientific American. #^MODERN EUROPEAN HISTORY: R. R. Palmer, A History of the Modern World. Sources: Rousseau, Discourse on Inequality and Social Contract (selections); Sieyès, What is the Third Estate?; Deliberations of the Estates General; Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen; selections from Burke and Paine. Marx and Engels, The Communist Manifesto; Lenin, State and Revolution; Ortega y Gasset, Revolt of the Masses. Other documents in 19th and 20th century European history on following topics: Napoleon, economic and political liberty, Revolutions of 1848, German unification, imperialism, nationalism, World War I, World War II, the Cold War in Europe. One Moral Philosophy course is required for graduation. #*MORAL PHILOSOPHY I: THE GREAT-SOULED MAN: Aldous Huxley, Brave New World; C. S. Lewis, The Abolition of Man; Plato, The Republic, books II & IV; Saint Augustine, Confessions (75 pp.); Hutcheson on the moral sense (50 pp.). Selections from the following authors: Aristotle on magnanimity; Ortega y Gasset on the noble life; Aristotle on the cardinal virtues; Douglass Adair and John Adams on fame; William Manchester, George Washington, and John Locke on manners; Cicero and C.S. Lewis on friendship; Genesis, Franklin, and Michael Novak on work; David Fordyce on marriage and parenting; Virgil, Dante, and Addison on the after-life; Helmut Thielicke and Hebert Butterfield on the individual’s duty to fellow man and role in history. #*MORAL PHILOSOPHY II: LOVE AND COURTSHIP: Brave New World by Aldous Huxley, The Four Loves by C.S. Lewis, and Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen as the major works. Also included are essays by George Gilder, Leon Kass and Terrence Moore. Additional essays or journal articles are included as needed during the semester. moral character and personal relationships. *THE POLITICAL NOVEL: Literature and political philosophy course concentrating on utopian and dystopian literature from Hesiod to Arthur Koestler. Literary reading includes Hesiod, Genesis, Horace, Dracontius, Plato, Aristophanes, Iambulus, Lucian, Telecleides, Thomas More, William Morris, George Orwell, Yevgeny Zamyatin, and Arthur Koestler. Philosophical reading includes essays from Aristotle, Machiavelli, Isaiah Berlin, R.G. Collingwood, Gregory Claeys, Friedrich Nietzsche, and C.S. Lewis. *RUSSIAN LITERATURE: ('12) Literary and political thought from the eighteenth through twentieth-first century Russia. Reading includes a selection of novels, poems, essays, and short stories from authors such as Pushkin, Lermontov, Gogol, Turgenev, Tolstoy, Dostoevsky, Chekhov, Herzen, Bulgakov, and Nabokov. Mathematics: (in course sequence order) ALGEBRA I: Paul A. Foerster, Algebra. Topics: linear equations, slope, intercepts, roots, absolute value equations, piecewise equations, vertices, quadratic equations, quadratic formula, systems of equations, systems of inequalities, irrational numbers, imaginary numbers, #*MORAL PHILOSOPHY III: GOOD LIFE/ARISTOTLE complex numbers, direct and inverse variation, factoring, completing AND AUSTEN: Aristotle, Nichomachean Ethics (selections on virtue, the square, rational equations, trigonometric ratios, Pythagorean courage, temperance, generosity, magnanimity, prudence, friendship, theorem, fundamental counting principle, permutation, combinations, probability, compound events, Pascal's triangle, and binomial happiness); Jane Austen, Pride and Prejudice, Sense and Sensibility. theorem. Literature: GEOMETRY: Weeks and Adkins, A Course in Geometry: Plane and #^AMERICAN LITERATURE: Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Scarlet Solid; supplemented by readings from Euclid’s Elements. Topics: Letter; Ralph Waldo Emerson, essays and poems including “Self- geometric proof, triangles, constructions, perpendicular lines and Reliance”; Herman Melville, Moby Dick; Emily Dickinson, poems; Walt planes, parallel lines, polygons, inequalities, ratio and proportion, Whitman, Leaves of Grass; Mark Twain, The Adventures of Huckleberry congruent and similar figures, areas and volumes, circles, prisms, and Finn and short stories; twentieth-century short stories and poems, pyramids. including Willa Cather, Flannery O’Connor, E. A. Poe, Robert Frost. ^ADVANCED GEOMETRY: Selected readings from Archimedes *THE ART OF RHETORIC: Edward P.J. Corbett and Robert J. and Apollonius, as well as famous and important problems from Connors, Classical Rhetoric for the Modern Student; Students read and Pappus, Pascal, and Euler. Topics: conic sections, introductory analyze historical speeches of Pericles, Cicero, Shakespeare, Jesus, topology, non-Euclidean geometry, collinearity, concurrence, the Euler Paul, Jonathan Edwards, Patrick Henry, Samuel Adams, Abraham characteristic for polyhedra, the Gauss-Bonnet theorem, inversion in a Lincoln, Stephen Douglas, and Winston Churchill. circle, Cavalieri's principle, trigonometry, and the connection between #^BRITISH LITERATURE: Dante, Divine Comedy; Shakespeare, geometric and algebraic representations of the same object. Merchant of Venice and King Lear; Milton, Paradise Lost and poems; Jane Austen, Persuasion; Dickens, A Tale of Two Cities; British Romantic ALGEBRA II: Paul A. Foerster, Algebra and Trigonometry. Topics: the real number system, equations and inequalities, system of linear poetry. equations, factoring, algebraic fractions, quadratic equations, irrational *CS LEWIS: (’14, ’15) We will read and discuss four of Lewis's numbers, radical equations, functions, graphs and variation, exponents books. Three of them are fictional: The Screwtape Letters, The Great Di- and logarithms, introduction to the trigonometric functions, analytical vorce, and Till We Have Faces. The fourth, The Four Loves, is philosophi- geometry, equations of the second degree, polynomials, trigonometric cal. We will read these works slowly and discuss them in some detail. equations, sequences and series. #^CLASSICAL LITERATURE: Homer, The Iliad; Sophocles, Oedipus Rex; Euripides, Medea; Plato, The Republic (analogy of the Cave); Vergil, The Æneid; Horace, select poems; selections from Ovid's Metamorphoses. ^PRE-CALCULUS: Sullivan, Precalculus. Topics: linear equations, functions, inverse functions, composite functions, graphs of functions, polynomial and rational functions, exponential and logarithmic functions, trigonometric functions, analytical trigonometry, *GREAT WRITERS SERIES: SHAKESPEARE: Students will polar coordinates, vectors, and conic sections. read three Shakespeare plays, watch various productions, and perform ^CALCULUS I (AP CALCULUS AB as of 2016): Ron Larson, selections in class. '12: King Lear, The Taming of the Shrew, Richard II. ’14: Bruce H. Edwards. Topics: limits and continuity, derivatives, Two Gentlemen of Verona, Henry IV pt. 1, King Lear, Much Ado About antiderivatives, definite and indefinite integrals, parametric functions, Nothing. the fundamental theorem of calculus, the calculus of exponential and #^MODERN LITERATURE SEMINAR: Plato, Apology; logarithmic functions, the calculus of growth and decay, the calculus of Nietzsche, Thus Spoke Zarathustra; Dostoyevsky, Crime and Punishment; plane and solid figures, algebraic calculus techniques for the elementary functions, the calculus of motion. Students are encouraged Conrad, Heart of Darkness. Senior thesis and oral examination. to take the AP Calculus AB exam. *ONE BOOK: PRIDE AND PREJUDICE: ('12) Austin, Pride and Prejudice. In depth reading and discussion emphasizing the portrayal of ^CALCULUS II: Leithold, The Calculus of a Single Variable with Analytic Geometry; supplemented by readings of Apollonius of Perga, On Conic Sections. Topics: intensive review of Calculus I, inverse functions, the calculus of exponential and logarithmic functions, inverse trigonometric functions, hyperbolic functions, integration by parts, other techniques of integration, the conic sections and polar coordinates, indeterminate forms, improper integrals, L’Hopital’s Rule, Taylor’s Formula, infinite sequences and series, tests for convergence, power series. Students are encouraged to take the AP Calculus BC exam. ^ADVANCED STATISTICS (AP STATISTICS as of 2016): Freeman, The Practice of Statistics, 4 th Edition; Barron, AP Statistics, 7th Edition. Topics: data description and representation, sample and experiment design, probability, parameter estimation, hypothesis testing. *^NUMBER THEORY: Charles Van Eynden, Elementary Number Theory. Topics: divisibility, prime numbers, perfect numbers, numerical functions, linear congruences, finite and infinite continued fractions, Pythagorean triples, Diophantine equations. Music: BAND, CHOIR, ORCHESTRA: Beginning, intermediate, chamber and concert levels. JAZZ BAND *MUSIC HISTORY: BRAHMS. ('12) Designed for the student interested in continuing music in college. Emphasis on compositional technique, music theory, and ear-training through study of Brahms' life and compositions. #^BIOLOGY: Biology: A Molecular Approach (BSCS); Watson and Crick, 1953 paper on structure of DNA; selected articles from The New York Times; selected essays from Science News. Labs: use of compound microscope; organisms and pH; beaded pinase (simulation); diffusion and cell size; temperature and rate of photosynthesis; onion cell osmosis; understanding DNA structure and replication (simulation); protein synthesis (simulation); onion mitosis; corn dihybrid genetics; Wisconsin Fast Plant seed germination; flower dissection; using and formulating dichotomous keys; predator-prey relationship (simulation); comparative biochemistry (simulation); gene frequencies and natural selection (simulation). AP BIOLOGY:Starr and Taggart, Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life; Freeman, Biological Science, with Practicing Biology; Mastering Biology website: Skills in Biology (Biozone); Dunn, Every Living Thing; selections from The New York Times, Science News and similar sources. Labs include: microscopy and the three domains ('13-'15); chi-square analysis of fruit snacks; natural selection ('13-'15); antibiotics in action ('14-present); grouse: a species problem (simulation); social behavior in chickens (simulation); limiting factors in a freshwater biome; microclimates ('13-'14); population sampling size; diffusion and osmosis through dialysis tubing and various cell types; factors affecting action of the enzyme catalase; modeling protein structure; mitosis; cancer and the loss of cell cycle control ('13-'14, '15-present); chemotaxis of C. elegans ('13-15); factors affecting carbon dioxide production by seeds; patterns of inheritance in Drosophila ('13-present); bacterial transformation ('12-13, '15-present); introduction to BLAST/exploring evolutionary relationships; cavity-causing bacteria ('15-present). Students are required to take the AP Biology exam. *MUSIC HISTORY, THEORY AND COMPOSITION: MOZART. ('13) Compositional technique, music theory, ear-training. #^CHEMISTRY: #^CHEMISTRY: Davis, Frey, Sarquis, Sarquis; Emphasis on the life and compositions of Mozart. Modern Chemistry. Labs: density of pennies; average atomic mass simulation using pennies; spectral lines of gases; periodic table Science: development simulation; molecular models; chemical names and ^ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY: Tortora and Grabowski, Principles formulas; determining the empirical formula of magnesium oxide; of Anatomy and Physiology, 10th edition; Benson, Gunstream, Talaro and molecular concepts; analysis of a hydrate; Charles’ law and the Talaro, Anatomy and Physiology Laboratory Textbook, 5th edition. Topics: derivation of absolute zero; Boyle’s law; triple point of carbon the 11 systems of the human body (skeletal, muscular, nervous, dioxide; vapor pressure of water; heat of solution; freezing point cardiovascular, lymphatic, digestive, urinary, reproductive, endocrine, depression with antifreeze; properties of acids and bases; acid-base immune and respiratory). Labs: Use of sheep organs, human bones, indicators; titration to determine percentage of acetic acid in models and charts as well as cat dissection for gross anatomy vinegar; activity series of elements. identification, cell and tissue identification, articulations, histology, AP CHEMISTRY: Zumdahl and Zumdahl, Chemistry. Chemical anatomical terminology, axial and appendicular skeletons, brain concepts, calculations, and laboratory work as outlined by the College anatomy, cardiovascular system, fetal circulation, fetal development, Board Advanced Placement Chemistry Program. Labs: include mitosis, osmosis, skeletal muscle physiology, body movements, qualitative analysis of cations and anions, molecular weight of a volatile reflexes, special senses, hematology, EKG, cardiovascular sounds, liquid, molecular weight by diffusion, thermochemistry, kinetics, pulse and blood pressure, spirometry, chemistry of hydrolysis and various equilibrium constants, electrochemical series, standardization urinalysis. and titration. Students are required to take the AP Chemistry exam. *^ASTRONOMY: Chaisson and McMillan, Astronomy Today, 6th Edition. Selections from Ptolemy’s Almegest; Galileo’s Siderius Nuncius; Copernicus’ De Revolutionibus Orbium Coelestium; Kepler’s Astronomia nova; various letters, lectures, and texts of Hubble, Einstein, Sagan, Hawking, and current and news and research.Includes discussions/lectures/lab activities, reports/presentations on results and conclusions from lab activities, tests, field work, and visit to a local observatory. Topics include solar system evolution; Martian habitation; celestial navigation and measurement with your fingers; trans-Neptunian dwarf oblate spheroids (or, what happened to Pluto?); 2012 sunspot activity; black holes and time warps; and stellar explosions capable of killing satellites that occurred 300 years ago and are still on a collision course toward Earth. *^COGNITIVE PSYCHOLOGY/NEUROSCIENCE: Intro to the field of cognitive psychology, including core themes and concepts in cognitive psychology, and how recent developments in neuroscience have contributed to the field. (non-lab course) *DIGITAL ENGINEERING: ('12) Analysis and design of digital circuits. Majority of projects done in binary systems on breadboards. *^EARTH SCIENCE: GEOLOGY, METEROLOGY, AND OCEANOGRAPHY. Tarbuck and Lutgens, Earth Science, 10th Edition, Selections from S. Winchester's Krakatau: The Day the World Exploded: August 27th, 1883; Sir C. Lyell, Principles of Geology; various articles, letters, and texts from Aristotle, J. Hutton, A. Wegner, H. Hesse, W. Alverez, and additional materials from National Weather Service, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, and American Meteorological Society. Topics include rock and mineral formation, weathering, mass wasting, soil, the effects of running and ground water; dynamic processes of earth including plate tectonics, earthquakes, volcanoes, tsunamis, mountain building; short-term weather analysis; seasonal, decadal, and millennial climate cycles and anomalies; El Niño/La Niña/ENSO cycles; hurricanes, tropical storms and the most costly natural disasters in US history; tornadoes, hail storms, Chinook winds, flash floods; ocean floor, water, life and dynamic processes; impact of earth’s processes on civilization and cultures from past volcanic explosions, tsunamis, earthquakes, and hurricanes. ^PHYSICS: Serway and Faughn, Holt Physics; selections and problems from Giancoli, Physics: Principles with Applications. Labs: freezing and melting of water; picket fence free fall, ball toss from ramp into bucket, motion profile of tossed ball, forces as vectors, static and kinetic friction, bungee jump acceleration, Boyle’s law, the pendulum and simple harmonic motion, speed of sound, images and mirrors, optical properties of convex lenses, measuring the wavelength of a laser, electrostatics, Ohm’s law, series and parallel circuits, energy storage in a capacitor, RC circuits, electrical energy and the efficiency of motors, building a motor. AP PHYSICS C-Mechanics: Giancoli, Physics: Principles with Applications. Labs: free-fall acceleration; motion on an inclined plane; Atwood's machine; determination of g on an incline; bungee jump acceleration; linear momentum; energy and collisions using dynamics carts; find speed of sound using resonance tubes; image and object distances for lenses and mirrors; find the wavelength of a laser; Ohm's law; series and parallel circuits; RC circuits; simple DC motor; efficiency of electric motors. AP experiments require more detailed *^FORENSIC SCIENCE: Application of the scientific method for quantitative analysis than experiments done in the regular physics class. legal purposes. Topics: photography, entomology, decay of biological Most experiments utilize a PC-based data collection and analysis organisms, fingerprints, blood spatter analysis, trace evidence, system equipped with Vernier sensors. Students are required to take ballistics, anthropology, and DNA analysis. the AP Physics C exam. *^GENETICS AND BIOTECHNOLOGY: An exploration of genetics into the 21st century with a focus on cutting-edge research. After a brief review of the rules of inheritance, most of the semester is spent practicing a range of laboratory techniques used in biotechnology, including DNA extraction, DNA fingerprinting, polymerase chain reaction, molecular cloning, DNA sequencing, genetically modified organisms, phylogenetic analysis, gene therapy, and many more. The successful student will acquire skills in both the practical arena of hands-on laboratory work and in the less tangible arena involved in mentally visualizing the submicroscopic world and digesting up-to-the-minute scientific literature. AP PHYSICS C-Electricity and Magnetism: (’15) Walker, Haliday and Resnick, Fundamentals of Physics, 10th edition. Course content as outlined by the College Board for AP Physics. Labs: experiments related to electrostatics, Coulomb’s law, electric potential and electric field mapping, capacitance, resistance, series and parallel circuits, internal resistance of a battery, magnetic fields, Faraday’s law, inductors, RLC circuits. Experiments typically utilize a PC based data collection and analysis system equipped with Vernier sensors. AP experiments require more detailed quantitative analysis than experiments done in the regular physics class. Students are required to take the AP Physics C Electricity and Magnetism *INTRODUCTION TO ENGINEERING: Topics: Technical exam. writing and reading, applied mathematics, ethics, design workflow, *^PSYCHOLOGY OF RELIGION: Introduction to the topic of technical orthographic and isometric hand drawing, basic 3D design psychology of religion, emphasizing an empirical, scientific approach; using SketchUp, 3D printing. Team Projects: technical drawing, core themes and concepts in the psychology of religion; and recent applied mathematics, automation and systems engineering. developments in neuroscience. Topics covered: religion and INTRODUCTION TO PHYSICAL AND EARTH SCIENCES development; religion and biology; cognitive science of religion; (IPES): Hewitt and Hewitt, Conceptual Physical Science: Explorations. religion and brain; neuroscientific study of religious experience. (nonLabs: Soda Pop Science; heat flow; detecting nuclear radiation with lab course). dry ice; exploring molecular models; using maps and seismic data for *^SCIENCE OF EMOTION: Introduction to the scientific study plotting earthquake epicenters; simulating plate tectonics; effects of of emotion, exploring how that topic has been treated from a variety porosity and permeability of various materials on water flow; various of perspectives and disciplines: Psychology, Neuroscience, Philosophy. experiments involving atmospheric pressure and cloud formation; tests Topics include theories and approaches to the study of emotion, basic of mineral physical properties including the scratch test and measuring neuroscientific principles, and recent human brain imaging techniques. specific gravity; simulation of the rock cycle with crayons; and building (non-lab course). a scale model of the solar system with clay. Technology: *^INTRODUCTION TO STATISTICS FOR THE BEHAVIORAL SCIENCES: ('15) This course will provide and KEYBOARDING introduction to applied descriptive and inferential statistics, WINDOWS AND OFFICE: Topics include basic computer emphasizing examples relevant to the behavioral sciences. The software and tasks: organizing, storing and retrieving files; common student will learn how to conduct statistical analyses (non-lab Linux accessories; web search engines; writing HTML for simple web course). pages; using OpenOffice for word processing, spreadsheet programming and charts, and slide presentations; and how command line interfaces can be powerful tools for automating tasks. COMPUTER FLUENCY I: Topics include computer networking; the Internet; creating web pages with HTML; how information is transformed to be represented and manipulated on digital computers; how computer performance has and continues to improve; problem solving techniques; augmenting web pages with Javascript programming; and searching for and evaluating web information. COMPUTER FLUENCY II (also known as Computers and Society): Topics include computer databases (and SQL programming) for individuals and for large organizations; how information is gathered, stored, and manipulated; web commerce; computer security; intellectual freedom; intellectual property issues of computing, technology and society; and artificial intelligence programming. COMPUTER PROGRAMMING: Topics include important models and concepts which enable people to understand algorithmic thinking in general and the field of computer science in particular; using a problem-solving approach, writing many programs in the Python programming language, both graphical and text-based; basic program design; software engineering; computer architecture; operating systems; networks; and the possibilities and limitations of computing in general. Summer Study Trips: THE ART AND ARCHAEOLOGY OF ANCIENT ROME: ('12, '14) Eight-day tour of sites both in Rome and around the Bay of Naples. Including the Roman Forum, Colosseum, Capitoline and Palatine Hills, Pantheon, Galleria Borghese, St. Peter's Basilica, and Vatican Museums, Mt. Vesuvius, Pompeii, Lake Avernus, Cumae, Capri, and the Amalfi Coast. Students were each assigned a 'supersite' on which they reported in situ, as well as a site in the ancient city of Pompeii. Throughout the trip, connections were made whenever possible to students' classical education at Ridgeview, and relevant literature was read on site, ranging from Vergil and Horace to Goethe and Byron. Participants afterward presented a colloquium to the school in which they described the aspect of this odyssey that left the most lasting impression on them.