SERVICE MANUAL (220/240 volt 50/60Hz) (120 volt 50/60Hz) Page 2 - Technical Data Page 3 - Mechanical Repair Page 4 - Mechanical Repairs Page 5 - Mechanical Repairs Page 6 - Electri cal Repairs P a ge 7 - E l ect r i ca l R ep a i r s Page 8 - Calibration Page 9 - Calibration Page 10 - Fault Diagnosis Page 11 - Tools and T e s t Equipment Pa ge 1 2 - Ex pl od ed d ra win g and parts list 1 SERVICE MANUAL Technical Data 220/240 Volts ac, 50-60Hz Pressure and temperature gauges available on 120 Volts ac, 50/60Hz some models (refer to price list). Heating element 220/240v =1.5Kw, 6-7 amps depending on voltage. 120v = 1.2Kw 10 amps Continuous operation, with intermittent use. Electronic system is set to hold a minimum 121°C for 16 minutes (except 210006), 126°C for 11 minutes or 134°C for 3.5 minutes when loaded with instruments. On model 210006 the electronic system is set to hold 121°C minimum, for 18 minutes when loaded with instruments. All sterilizing times incorporate a safety margin between 0.5 and 1 minute depending on the operating temperature. Nominal operating pressures are 1.05 Bar (15 psi) at 121°C, 1.6 BAR (23psi) at 126°C, and 2.2 BAR (32 psi) at 134°C. Minimum vessel burst pressure is 7.8 Bar (115 psi). Safety features • Pressure release valve • lid pressure interlock • Gasket offset device (prevents pressure build up if lid not closed correctly) • Body thermal fuse • Boil dry detector • Gasket extrusion slot for pressure relief • End of cycle buzzer. • Bi-metallic air bleed device fitted. 2 SERVICE MANUAL Mechanical Repairs GASKET OFFSET DEVICE: STEAM RELEASE VALVE: The gasket offset device (GOD spring) is a very important safety device. It ensures that if the lid is incorrectly fitted pressure cannot build up. The spring is forced away from the gasket by the Circlip in valve handle. To replace the circlip, body lug as the lid is rotated. The spring allows the gasket to seal when the lid and body lugs are in remove the decal and a half lug engagement or better interlock position. push up the valve stem. The circlip may now be Fig 1. This device must be inspected monthly removed / replaced To work correctly the spring must be firmly riveted to the lid. It must protrude on the inside of the lid, past the flange by a minimum of 1mm (with gasket removed). See figures 3 and 4. To replace this valve, remove lock nut from inside the lid with a 13mm spanner and lift out complete A new spring cannot be fitted without the correct valve (Fig.1). Replace the valve with new one. factory equipment, spring and riveter. Ensure cutouts in the aluminium valve body fit into notches on top handle. If the spring or rivet is damaged a new lid must be fitted. Always replace the seal when refitting the valve. Procedure to correct GOD Spring setting These locate the valve in position. If the limits are outside the specification, then the Tighten nut to 10Nm. GOD spring has to be adjusted using long nose pliers. PRESSURE INDICATOR: Twist pliers To remove this indicator, locate M16 hexagonal nut Fig 2. in a socket and use the specified tool to undo the red cap. (For tool kit see 6: Tools and Test Equipment). 3 SERVICE MANUAL Mechanical Repairs AIR BLEED DEVICE: 1mm Pliers Located under the top handle/steam duct. (See Fig 3. Exploded View page). Ensure the lid is flat and stable and apply the pliers To remove, first take off steam release valve and top vertically. Locate the pliers onto the back edge of handle as previously described (on the 210134 and the spring and twist inwards carefully. Do not buckle 210006 you need to remove the steam duct as well). the spring. Check visually and measure the distance Break off retaining clip and throw away old again. assembly. (Never re-use assemblies). Fit new air bleed device with ‘O’ ring, push into lid hole, place washer over valve stem and force ‘push fix’ down Pliers to lock the device in position. Use special tool to push clip over air bleed device spigot. Fig 4. Do not bend here (For tool kit see 6: Tools and Test Equipment). Remove the lid and gasket to ensure that the spring is protruding from the edge of the flange by 1mm. (Fig. 5.). LID GASKET: Simply extract the old gasket from the lid flanges and Protruding 1mm replace with a new one. Cover flange Fig 5. Only genuine Prestige Medical parts to be fitted. SIDE HANDLES, TOP HANDLE and STEAM DUCT: Side handles are held in place by M5 securing screws. Note: No lubrication is required for the gasket. To remove the top handle, first remove the steam However, if the lid is difficult to put on, Vaseline release valve as previously described, (Fig 1.) (petroleum jelly) can be lightly smeared around the edge Unscrew the side handles. and underside of the body flanges. Once the top handle is removed the steam duct can be removed by releasing the two retaining pins. After removal the steam duct will need to be replaced with a new one. Insert the two pins into the appropriate holes in the lid and secure in place by melting the ends using the tip of a hot soldering iron, ensuring that the pins cannot pass back through the holes. Replace new side handles and top handle following the reverse of the sequence previously described. New seals must always be used when refitting the top handle, steam duct and steam valve. 4 SERVICE MANUAL Mechanical Repairs BASE MOULDING: Make sure no wires are trapped between the base and the body. Place body on a flat surface upside down. Then remove the three ‘posi’ screws, which hold the Ensure the thermal fuse is in contact with the base, electronic module in place making sure the white putty supporting the thermal fuse is replaced 1 Lift out heatsink to remove module from base moulding. Disconnect the display ribbon cable Refitting is in reverse order of the above. connector. The M5 nuts should be tightened to 1 .4Nm. Next, remove the earth wires from the body stud, Note: then loosen the nut for the thermistor wire clamp (All M5 size). 1. Each earth wire must be fixed to the body stud with a nut (2 wires and 2 nuts). 2. An earth insulation test must also be carried out 3. Apply new feet if necessary. Base fixing screw 4. Do not forget to transfer the rating plate. 5. Ensure that the wires between rear mains inlet Electronic Module fixing screw and module are retained in the location slots provided. Fig 6. Slot for wires 6. Always check that the push on connectors are Disconnect the push on terminals from the wiring of tight and do not show signs of overheating. the base and the heater element. The electronic module is now free (Do not remove the thermistor fixing nuts). Next, remove the fixing screw M5, in the centre of the base moulding and pull off the base moulding complete whilst feeding the module between the moulded support legs. Replace the base moulding with a new one in reverse order. DO NOT OVER TIGHTEN SCREW (2.5Nm torque). Check to ensure the silicone caps are in position 5 SERVICE MANUAL Electrical Repairs THERMAL FUSES: ELECTRONIC CONTROL (COMPLETE): The thermal fuse is in the base moulding, to gain Place body on a flat surface upside down. Then access to this part, remove the base as previously remove the three posi screws, which hold the described. electronic module in place The thermal fuse is in the brown wire and must be Lift up the control module (complete) and replaced as a complete assembly with wires and disconnect the push on terminals from the wiring terminals (Fig 7). of the base and element (as previously described). Do not replace the fuse only, as this cannot be Disconnect display ribbon cable. reconnected to the brown wires without a proper Remove thermistor wire cleat. crimping tool. The 220/240 volt autoclave is fitted with a 152°C fuse, and the 120 volt is fitted with a Remove 2 x M5 nuts on earth stud. Remove both M5 thermistor pocket retaining nuts. 141°C fuse Control module may now be removed. Note: Inlet socket 1. Clean away all the silicone heat sink compound. 2. When refitting thermistor pocket, apply compound to base of the body centrally between studs (small quantity of compound - Thermal fuse 3mm bead size). Mazak pocket must be pushed towards elem ent. Excess compound must not touch the element - See Fig 8. Mazak Pocket Fig 7. Fig 8. MAINS INPUT SOCKET: Position Thermistor pocket to create gap - min O.5mm; max 1mm - between pocket & element Remove base as previously described and remove push on terminals from input socket (Fig.7). Remove fixing screws from the socket. Heating Element 3. Refit module in reverse sequence for removal including replacement of white putty under the Fit new socket and refit base in reverse order. thermal fuse. Always check that the push on connectors are tight 4. The tightening torque for M5 studs is 1 .4Nm. and do not show signs of overheating. 5. After calibration fit new decal. 6. Always check that the push on connectors are tight and do not show signs of overheating. 6 SERVICE MANUAL Electrical Repairs 1 LED Switch BOARD: THERMOCOUPLE ENTRY PORT ( ⁄4 BSP): Follow directions for removing Electronic control as This device consists of connector body, locknut per ‘base moulding removal’. (25mm across flats) and a ⁄8 BSP plug (fitted with an 3 ‘O’ ring.) Remove the three ‘pozi’ screws, disconnect the ribbon cable and take the LED Switch board This assembly utilises a knife edge seal to lid. out. The purpose of the entry port is to enable a qualified engineer to fit a thermocouple pressure probe to check the calibration of the autoclave. PRESSURE GAUGE & TEMPERATURE GAUGE: To replace a damaged or faulty pressure gauge, the 1 ⁄4 BSP nut must be removed. To replace a damaged or faulty temperature gauge 3 the ⁄8 BSP nut must be removed. The gauge to lid seal is provided by a knife edge machined onto the gauge boss. On a stainless steel lid an aluminium washer is required to complete the seal The lid must be inspected to ensure there is no damage in this area. There should be an unbroken indented ring around the hole. Care must be taken to ensure the knife edge seat on the replacement gauge is not damaged. On stainless steel lids always replace the aluminium washer when replacing a gauge. The gauges must be correctly orientated (nuts to be re-tightened to 35Nm.) Note: Entry port may be removed by undoing the locknut. Ensure knife edge seal is not damaged and that there is a continuous seal indent in the lid. 7 SERVICE MANUAL Calibration To calibrate, lift the start switch decal at the narrow When the sterilizing light has been on for 5 minutes en d , p l ac e a po te n ti o m eter tr im m er int o t h e the temperature should be stabilised at between:- temperature adjuster (Fig.9), 121°C Autoclave 125.5°C to 126.5°C 126°C Autoclave 128.0°C to 129.0°C 134°C Autoclave 136.0°C to 137.0°C Note: On the 134°C autoclave it will be necessary to press the start button after 2 minutes to reset the Fig 9. sterilizing timer. Start button decal - lift here (Clockwise to increase) If this temperature is too low, turn the pot trimmer clockwise one click at a time to increase the Fill to water level with de-ionised/distilled water temperature by 0.5 to 1.0°C, allow 1 to 2 minutes for (0.75L). Put on the test lid with pressure gauge and the temperature to stabilise on thermometer. digital thermometer connected. Then open the vent Press start button after each adjustment to reset valve. timer. Place the furniture appropriate for the model in the If the temperature is too high, turn the pot trimmer chamber. anti-clockwise one click at a time, open the steam Press start button. r e le as e va l v e f or 1 to 2 s ec o nds t o d r o p t h e temperature quickly. Note: Pressing the Start Button when the Yellow sterilizing light is illuminated will automatically Note: It is important that the temperature is set the electronic timer to zero and re-start the dropped below target value before vent valve sterilizing cycle timer. is closed. Orange heating light should be on. When the temperature is stable, switch of and vent with the steam release valve for 1.5 minutes until the When temperature of 105°C is reached, close valve. temperature is 105°C to 110°C, close the valve and After about 10 minutes from the start time, the switch on and start another cycle. sterilizing light should be lit with the heating light pulsing. 8 SERVICE MANUAL Calibration FINAL TEST FROM COLD: Check water level, put furniture in the chamber together with a sterile indication (T. S.T) strip. Fit product lid, close vent valve and start a cycle. Check the heating light, note the cycle time (3.5 minutes, 11 minutes, 16 minutes or 18 minutes minimum depending on sterilizing temperature – see page 2 for details). Check that the sterilizing light goes out after cycle complete light comes on. Buzzer should sound when the cycle ends. When cooled down, check the TST indicator strip has changed from yellow to purple/blue. Note: 1. If the autoclave is in an ambient temperature of 0°C or less, it will not start a heating cycle. In the event of this occurring, warm up autoclave by moving to another room or add hot water. (Don’t forget to empty and refill with de-onised / distilled water). 9 SERVICE MANUAL Fault Diagnosis Steam or water leaking Worn or dirty gasket Wash gasket - replace in lid from the lid of the unit Incorrectly fitted lid If fault persists, replace with new gasket Remove lid and replace correctly Excessive steam or water leaking from depressurisation valve Valve in open position Worn spring in valve Close valve Replace valve Power light does not Blown fuse Check/replace fuse illuminate when plugged into the mains Defective socket Mains not connected Check power to socket Ensure lead connected Check expiry date on TST TST strip not changing Unsatisfactory cycle colour strip box Disconnect from mains Reconnect & repeat cycle. If still unsatisfactory arrange service Insufficient water Red fault light flashes Allow unit to cool & refill to correct level. Disconnect from mains. Reconnect & repeat cycle. If the water level is okay disconnect from mains, reconnect & repeat cycle. If still unsatisfactory arrange service Disconnect from mains, reconnect & repeat cycle. If still unsatisfactory Gauges not reading correct values during sterilization cycle arrange service Disconnect from mains, reconnect & repeat cycle. Green sterilisation light fails If still unsatisfactory arrange service to illuminate 10 SERVICE MANUAL Tools and Test Equipment The following tools will be required in servicing/repairing the autoclave: STANDARD TOOLS: SPECIAL TOOLS: Torque wrench (10 to 45 Nm) available as a tool kit, reference 219287. Please call for full details and cost. Torque wrench (0.7 to 1.4 Nm) M5 nut runner No 1 Pozidriv Air bleed push fix No 2 Pozidriv Potentiometer trimmer (flat bladed jewellers Socket 26mm screwdriver). Socket 20mm Pressure indicator driver Socket 18mm (long reach) TEST EQUIPMENT: Socket 16mm Continuity tester Socket 14mm Temperature probe (3mm o/d) Socket 13mm Temperature recorder / indicator N.B Ensure all your test equipment has a Socket 8mm (long reach) current calibration certificate. Various socket adaptors to mate up with torque wrenches Long nose pliers Sharp knife 11 SERVICE MANUAL 7 Component Drawing Parts list. 6 5 2 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. a. 8 8A 9 9A 4 10 12 12A 11. 23 3 11A. 24 22 22A 1 1 2 21 2 3 20 19 13 18 17 16 14 15 3 1 2 29 35 30 34 37 31 32 32 36 35 33 61 Screw pozi pan M5 x 25L. Washer shakeproof M5 int. Moulding handle side. Depressurisation valve. Mould classic valve cap. Fix push-on B-F 6490. Moulding valve cap plug. Moulding handle classic. Temperature Gauge. Aluminium sealing washer (stainless steel cover only not shown) 10. Washer starlock M5. 11. Moulding Steam Duct. a. Moulding seal 12. Valve Seetru. a. Sealing Washer 13. Air bleed device. 14. Locknut ¼ B.S.P. 15. Pressure indicator body. 16. O’ring 17. Locknut 1/8 B.S.P. 18. Nut 5/16 BSF. 19. O’ring green. 20. Pressing Cover + holes. 21. Pressure indicator cap. 22. Pressure gauge. a. Aluminium sealing washer (stainless steel cover only not shown) 23. Washer spring ABD. 24. O’ring. 25. O’ring. 26. God spring (not shown). 27. Decal black arrow (not shown). 28. Decal caution hot V/C. 29. Body painted. 30. Base assembly. 31. Screw M5 x 12L pozi-pan zinc plated. 32. Screw M3 x 8L Pozi-pan polymate 40. 33. Cleat fully formed. 34. Washer M6 form B zinc plated. 35. Nut M5 staytite barb zinc plated. 36. Foot Support. 37. Module powerboard. 38. Decal F/E caution hot (Not shown, only on 210006AC) 39. Decal Insulation Warning (Not shown, only on 210006AC) 40. Module LED switch. 41. Screw M3 x 8 long pozi-pan polymate. 42. Moulding classic foot. 43. Moulding base classic. 44. Socket inlet. 45. Screw inlet socket. 46. Moulding cap pillar. 47. Wire Neutral (not shown). 48. Wire earth (not shown). 49. Thermal fuse (not shown). 50. White tak (not shown). 51. Decal start. 52. Decal model type . 53. Decal sterilising. 54. Decal heating. 55. Decal error. 56. Decal end. 57. Decal warning hot – 2 off. 58. Decal Wheelie bin (not shown). 59. Decal inlet socket CE. 60. Warning triangular 61. Thermistor 46 54 53 56 40 45 ! 44 60 59 57 55 43 42 41 12 52 51 SERVICE MANUAL Spare part No 219202 219203 219235 219254 219274 219282 219285 219302 219440 219441 219500 219535 219536 219550 219551 219725 219584 219585 219586 219590 219610 219620 219630 219666 219667 219668 219669 219691 219694 219696 219698 219699 219724 219701 219704 219705 219707 219709 219710 219711 219712 219713 219715 219717 219718 219719 219721 219722 219723 219726 219727 Spare Part List Description Spare contains the following items from parts list ABD Kit Pressure Indicator Socket Inlet Decal Inlet Socket Pressure Gauge Fuse 10A Bagged Fuse Repair Kit Heat sink Compound Thermistor Short UK/Euro Thermistor Short UL Carded Gasket Warning Triangle Decal Warning Hot Std Body Kit 230v Ext’d Body Kit 230v 134ºC Body Kit 230v Module 126ºC 230v Module LED/Switch UL Module 126ºC EXT 230v Module 110v 121 UL/CSA Temperature Gauge Module 121ºC 3 min 230v (Special) Wires Base UK / Euro Wire Kit 120v Thermal Fuse 230v Thermal Fuse 230v Wire Kit 230v Decal Kit PM Grey Module 121ºC 3 min 120v (Special) Handle Grey Mould Handle Classic ASME Mould Duct Classic ASME Mould Steam Duct Decal Kit ASME Valve Seetru Kit ASME Moulding Classic Foot Depressurisation Valve full kit Base Kit ASME Base Kit 134ºC Depressurisation Valve ASME Seal Kit Depressurisation Valve Cap Module Classic 134ºC Valve Seetru Kit 134ºC Biral Classic Grease Kit F-Push On VC Classic Lid Slave Classic 134ºC Lid Slave Classic ASME Lid Slave Classic Aluminium Pressing Cover Kit Aluminium Pressing Cover Kit Stainless Steel 10-13-23-24 15-16-21 44-45 59 17-22-22A Not shown Not Shown Not Shown 61 61 19 60 57 29 29 29 37 40-41 37 37 9-9A-14 37 Not Shown Not Shown 49 49 Not Shown 51-52-53-54-55-56 37 1-2-3 8-5-6-7 5-6-7-11 5-6-7-11 51-52-53-54-55-56 12(121ºC)-12A-14 42 4-5-6-7-25 42-43-46-44-51-52-53-54-55-56 42-43-46-44-51-52-53-54-55-56 4-6 Not Shown 5-6-7 37 12(134ºC)-12A -14 Not Shown 5-6-7 Comp cover assy incl gauges and thermocouple entry gland Comp cover assy incl gauges and thermocouple entry gland Comp cover assy incl gauges and thermocouple entry gland 20 20 13