2 OFFSHORE WIND FACTSHEET OVERVIEW OF A WIND FARM PROJECT COMPONENTS OF A TYPICAL WIND FARM Source: Future Offshore – A Strategic Framework for the Offshore Wind Industry, DTI LIFECYCLE OF A WIND FARM The life of a wind farm can be divided into 4 main stages: DEVELOPMENT PARTNER(S) DESIGN BUILD OPERATE DECOMMISSION • Design Developer(s) Project Management Installation Contractor / Project Manager Operations & Maintenance Project Manager • Build Detailed Design & Procurement Support Vessels Wind Turbine & Towers Supply Ports Turbine Components Turbine Components Support Structure / Foundations / Piles Supply Inspection & Testing • Operate Development Design • Decommission Offshore Engineering Design There are significant opportunities for local supply chain companies all four stages. The diagram opposite maps the supply-chain requirements over a typical wind farm development lifecycle. Environmental Assessment & Monitoring Geological Surveys Resource Analysis & Modelling Grid Interface Consultant Planning, Legislation & Regulations Consultant Design Certification Subsea Cable & Connector Supply Turbine Installation Foundation Installation Cable Installation Freight, Logistics & Transportation Support Vessels Ports Scour Protection Weather Forecasting Grid Connection Design Engineering / Analysis Marine Lifting / Crane Vessels Support Vessels Ports Diving & Underwater Services Geological Surveys Environmental Assessment & Monitoring BREAKDOWN OF THE COSTS OF A TYPICAL (100MW) OFFSHORE WIND FARM The estimated accessible value of supply gaps for Scottish companies arising from Scottish & UK Offshore projects to 2014 is summarised below¹: Project Developers & Services £169 million Turbine Manufacturers & their suppliers £1.46 billion Construction £1.43 billion Operations & Maintenance £56 million Source: Future Offshore – A Strategic Framework for the Offshore Wind Industry, DTI PRODUCTS AND SERVICES • Within a wind farm there is a diverse range of products and services, from project-specific bespoke-designed single items to multiple massproduced generic parts. For further information see link below: www.thecrownestate.co.uk/guide_to_offshore_windfarm.pdf HOW SCOTTISH ENTERPRISE CAN HELP • Expert advice and support for diversifation activity • In terms of production volumes, quality and cost the wind industry falls between the aerospace and automotive industry; • Market information, intelligence and insight • Potentially high maintenance costs means reliability is critically important; • Infrastructure, including R&D facilities • High levels of fatique loading on components exerts a significant demand upon designs, materials, fabrication assembly methods and monitoring systems. To find out more visit: scottish-enterprise.com/offshorewind ¹ The Wind Market Report 2009 – 2014 AEA, published by SE March 2010. If you require this publication in an alternative format and/or language please contact the Scottish Enterprise Helpline on 0845 607 8787 to discuss your needs. Scottish Enterprise Atrium Court 50 Waterloo Street Glasgow G2 6HQ Helpline: 0845 607 8787 E-mail: enquiries@scotent.co.uk www.scottish-enterprise.com SE/3366/Apr11