SGM9128YP 4-Channel, 6th-Order Video Filter Driver for SD/HD (1080i) PRODUCT DESCRIPTION FEATURES The SGM9128YP video filter is intended to replace Three 6th-Order High Definition Filters passive LC filters and drivers with an integrated device. One 6th-Order Standard Definition Filter Four 6th-order Butterworth filters provide improved image Clamp Mode Active with AC-Coupled Inputs quality compared to typical passive solutions. One Clamp Mode Inactive with DC-Coupled Inputs channel offers Standard Definition (SD) filter while the AC- or DC-Coupled Outputs other three channels are High Definition (HDi) filters. DC-Coupled Outputs Eliminate AC Coupling Capacitors Single Supply: 3.1V to 5.5V The SGM9128YP offers a fixed gain of 6dB. It may be Available in Green MSOP-10 (Exposed Pad) Package directly driven by a DC-coupled DAC output or an -40°C to +85°C Operating Temperature Range AC-coupled signal. Internal clamp circuitry may be used if AC-coupled inputs are required. The outputs can be AC- or DC-coupled. DC coupling the output removes the need for output coupling capacitors. APPLICATIONS Set-Top Boxes SGM9128YP is available in Green MSOP-10 (Exposed DVD Players Pad) package. It operates over an ambient temperature HDTV range of -40℃ to +85℃. Personal Video Recorders (PVR) Video on Demand BLOCK DIAGRAM SD IN Clamp 6dB SD OUT SD, 6th-Order HD IN1 Clamp 6dB HD OUT1 HD IN2 Clamp 6dB HD OUT2 HD IN3 Clamp 6dB HD OUT3 HDi, 6th-Order SG Micro Corp www.sg-micro.com REV. A. 1 4-Channel, 6th-Order Video Filter Driver for SD/HD (1080i) SGM9128YP PACKAGE/ORDERING INFORMATION ORDER NUMBER PACKAGE DESCRIPTION TEMPERATURE RANGE MARKING INFORMATION PACKAGE OPTION SGM9128YPMS10G/TR MSOP-10 (Exposed Pad) -40℃ to +85℃ SGM9128YPMS10 Tape and Reel, 3000 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS CAUTION DC Supply Voltage ................................................................ 6V Analog and Digital Input/Output Voltage ........................................................... GND - 0.3V to VCC + 0.3V Storage Temperature Range..............................-65℃ to +150℃ This integrated circuit can be damaged by ESD if you don’t pay attention to ESD protection. SGMICRO recommends that all integrated circuits be handled with appropriate precautions. Failure to observe proper handling and installation procedures can cause damage. ESD damage can range from subtle performance degradation to complete device failure. Precision integrated circuits may be more susceptible to damage because very small parametric changes could cause the device not to meet its published specifications. Junction Temperature ...................................................... 150℃ Operating Temperature Range ...........................-40℃ to +85℃ Lead Temperature Range (Soldering 10 sec)................... 260℃ ESD Susceptibility HBM..................................................................................8000V MM......................................................................................400V NOTE: Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. SG Micro Corp www.sg-micro.com SGMICRO reserves the right to make any change in circuit design, specification or other related things if necessary without notice at any time. Please contact SGMICRO sales office to get the latest datasheet. 2 4-Channel, 6th-Order Video Filter Driver for SD/HD (1080i) SGM9128YP PIN CONFIGURATION (TOP VIEW) SD IN 1 10 SD OUT VCC 2 9 GND HD IN1 3 8 HD OUT1 HD IN2 4 7 HD OUT2 HD IN3 5 6 HD OUT3 SGM9128YP MSOP-10 (Exposed Pad) PIN DESCRIPTION PIN NAME 1 SD IN SD Video Input. 2 VCC Power Supply. 3 HD IN1 HD Video Input. Channel 1. 4 HD IN2 HD Video Input. Channel 2. 5 HD IN3 HD Video Input. Channel 3. 6 HD OUT3 Filtered HD Video Output. Channel 3. 7 HD OUT2 Filtered HD Video Output. Channel 2. 8 HD OUT1 Filtered HD Video Output. Channel 1. 9 GND 10 SD OUT Exposed Paddle — SG Micro Corp www.sg-micro.com FUNCTION Ground. Filtered SD Video Output. Exposed Paddle. Can only be connected to GND or left floating. 3 4-Channel, 6th-Order Video Filter Driver for SD/HD (1080i) SGM9128YP ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TA = +25℃, VIN = 1VPP, VCC = 5V, RSOURCE = 37.5Ω; all inputs are AC-coupled with 0.1µF; all outputs are AC-coupled with 220µF into 150Ω, referenced to 400kHz, unless otherwise noted.) PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS 5 5.5 V 65 84 mA 550 760 mV 6.1 6.35 dB DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS Operating Voltage Range (VCC) 3.1 Quiescent Current (IQ) VCC = 5.0V, No load Output Level Shift Voltage (VOLS) VIN = 0V, No load Voltage Gain (AV) RL = 150Ω Output Voltage High Swing VIN = 3V, RL = 150Ω to GND 4.8 V Video Input Voltage Range Referenced to GND if DC-coupled 1.4 VPP Power Supply Rejection Ratio (PSRR) DC (All channels) 50 dB 5.8 STANDARD DEFINITION ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS -0.1dB Bandwidth SD channel 6.4 MHz -1dB Bandwidth SD channel 7.6 MHz -3dB Bandwidth SD channel 8.5 MHz Filter Response (Normalized Gain) SD channel, fIN = 400kHz to 27MHz 50 dB V/μs Slew Rate Differential Gain (DG) Differential Phase (DP) 2V Output step, 80% to 20% 34 AC-AC coupled, PAL/NTSC 0.9/0.5 AC-DC coupled, PAL/NTSC 0.5/0.35 AC-AC coupled, PAL/NTSC 1/0.7 AC-DC coupled, PAL/NTSC 0.7/0.6 % deg Group Delay Variation (D/DT) Difference between 400kHz and 6.5MHz 30 ns Crosstalk (channel-to-channel) VOUT = 1.4VPP, f = 1MHz -61 dB Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR) NTC-7 weighting, 100kHz to 5MHz 75 dB Fall Time 2V Output step, 80% to 20% 34 ns Rise Time 2V Output step, 80% to 20% 36 ns Chroma Luma Gain (CLGSD) f = 3.58MHz (Referenced to SDIN at 400kHz) 102 % Chroma Luma Delay (CLDSD) f = 3.58MHz (Referenced to SDIN at 400kHz) 8 ns 1080i HIGH DEFINITION ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS -0.1dB Bandwidth RL = 150Ω 32 MHz -1dB Bandwidth RL = 150Ω 39 MHz -3dB Bandwidth RL = 150Ω 46 MHz Filter Response (Normalized Gain) fIN = 400kHz to 74.25MHz 23 dB Slew Rate 2V Output step, 80% to 20% 190 V/μs Group Delay Variation (D/DT) Difference between 400kHz and 26MHz 2.5 ns Crosstalk (channel-to-channel) VOUT = 1.4VPP, f = 1MHz -60 dB Fall Time 2V Output step, 80% to 20% 6.2 ns Rise Time 2V Output step, 80% to 20% 6.2 ns SG Micro Corp www.sg-micro.com 4 4-Channel, 6th-Order Video Filter Driver for SD/HD (1080i) SGM9128YP TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS TA = +25℃, VIN = 1VPP, VCC = 5V, RSOURCE = 37.5Ω; all inputs are AC-coupled with 0.1µF; all outputs are AC-coupled with 220µF into 150Ω, referenced to 400kHz, unless otherwise noted. HD Gain vs. Frequency 3 0 0 Normalized Gain (dB) Normalized Gain (dB) SD Gain vs. Frequency 3 -3 -6 -9 -12 -3 -6 -9 -12 -15 -15 0.1 1 10 Frequency (MHz) 0.1 100 40 30 Group Delay (ns) 150 Group Delay (ns) 100 HD Group Delay vs. Frequency SD Group Delay vs. Frequency 200 100 50 0 20 10 0 -10 -20 -50 0.1 1 10 100 Frequency (MHz) 0.1 1000 1 10 100 Frequency (MHz) 1000 HD Phase vs. Frequency SD Phase vs. Frequency 270 270 180 180 Phase (degree) Phase (degree) 1 10 Frequency (MHz) 90 0 -90 90 0 -90 -180 -180 -270 -270 0.1 1 10 100 Frequency (MHz) SG Micro Corp www.sg-micro.com 1000 0.1 1 10 100 Frequency (MHz) 1000 5 4-Channel, 6th-Order Video Filter Driver for SD/HD (1080i) SGM9128YP TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS TA = +25℃, VIN = 1VPP, VCC = 5V, RSOURCE = 37.5Ω; all inputs are AC-coupled with 0.1µF; all outputs are AC-coupled with 220µF into 150Ω, referenced to 400kHz, unless otherwise noted. HD Small Signal Step Response SD Small Signal Step Response 0.15 0.15 VIN = 0.1VPP VIN = 0.1VPP 0.10 Output Voltage (V) Output Voltage (V) 0.10 0.05 0.00 -0.05 -0.10 0.05 0.00 -0.05 -0.10 -0.15 -0.15 -0.2 -0.1 0 -0.2 -0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 Time (μs) 1.00 1.00 Output Voltage (V) Output Voltage (V) 1.50 0.00 -0.50 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 Time (μs) HD Large Signal Step Response SD Large Signal Step Response 1.50 0.50 0 0.50 0.00 -0.50 -1.00 -1.00 -1.50 -1.50 -0.2 -0.1 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 Time (µs) SG Micro Corp www.sg-micro.com -0.2 -0.1 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 Time (μs) 6 4-Channel, 6th-Order Video Filter Driver for SD/HD (1080i) SGM9128YP TYPICAL APPLICATION DIAGRAM The following circuit may be used for direct DC-coupled drive by DACs with an output voltage range from 0V to 1.4V. AC-coupled or DC-coupled outputs may be used with AC-coupled outputs offering slightly lower power dissipation. +5V 0.1μF or 0.01μF 10μF 2 0.1μF CVBS1 VCC 1 SD IN SD OUT 10 R1 3 Y R2 HD OUT1 HD OUT2 HD IN2 5 R4 HD IN3 HD OUT3 GND 75Ω 220μF 75Ω 220μF 75Ω 220μF 7 R3 Pr 220μF 8 SGM9128YP 4 Pb HD IN1 75Ω 6 CVBS1 Y Pb Pr 9 NOTE: 1. Power supply VCC must be sequenced on first before input video signals. SG Micro Corp www.sg-micro.com 7 4-Channel, 6th-Order Video Filter Driver for SD/HD (1080i) SGM9128YP APPLICATION INFORMATION Application Circuits The SGM9128YP video filter provides 6dB gain from input to output. In addition, the input is slightly offset to optimize the output driver performance. The offset is held to the minimum required value to decrease the standing DC current into the load. The SGM9128YP provides an internal clamp to support AC-coupled input signals. If the input signal does not go below ground, the input clamp does not operate. This allows DAC outputs to directly drive the SGM9128YP without an AC coupling capacitor. When the input is AC-coupled, the clamp sets the sync tip (or lowest voltage) just below ground. The worst-case sync tip compression due to the clamp cannot exceed 7mV. The input level set by the clamp, combined with the internal DC offset, keeps the output within its acceptable range. I/O Configurations For a DC-coupled DAC drive with DC-coupled outputs, use the configuration in Figure 1. DVD or STB SoC DAC Output 0V - 1.4V LCVF Clamp Inactive 75Ω Figure 1. DC-Coupled Inputs and Outputs Alternatively, if the DAC’s average DC output level causes the signal to exceed the range from 0V to 1.4V, it can be AC-coupled as shown in Figure 2. DVD or STB SoC DAC Output 0V - 1.4V 0.1µF LCVF Clamp Active 75Ω Figure 2. AC-Coupled Inputs, DC-Coupled Outputs SG Micro Corp www.sg-micro.com The same circuits can be used with AC-coupled outputs if desired. DVD or STB SoC DAC Output 0V - 1.4V 0.1μF LCVF Clamp Active 75Ω 220μF Figure 3. AC-Coupled Inputs and Outputs NOTE: The video tilt or line time distortion is dominated by the AC coupling capacitor. The value may need to be increased beyond 220μF to obtain satisfactory operation in some applications. Power Dissipation The SGM9128YP output drive configuration must be considered when calculating overall power dissipation. Care must be taken not to exceed the maximum die junction temperature. The following equations can be used to calculate the power dissipation and internal temperature rise. TJ = TA + PD • θJA where: PD = PCH1 + PCH2 + PCH3 2 PCHX = VCC • ICH - (VO /RL) where: VO = 2VIN + 0.55V ICH = (ICC/3) + (VO/RL) VIN = RMS value of input signal ICC = 65mA VCC = 5.0V RL = channel load resistance (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) Board layout can also affect thermal characteristics. Refer to the Layout Considerations section for details. The SGM9128YP is specified to operate with output currents typically less than 50mA, more than sufficient for a dual (75Ω) video load. Internal amplifiers are current limited to a maximum of 80mA and should withstand brief-duration short-circuit conditions. This capability is not guaranteed. 8 4-Channel, 6th-Order Video Filter Driver for SD/HD (1080i) SGM9128YP APPLICATION INFORMATION Recommended Routing/Layout Rules Do not run analog and digital signals in parallel. Use separate analog and digital power planes to supply power. Do not run traces on top of the ground plane. Run no traces over ground/power splits. Avoid routing at 90-degree angles. Minimize clock and video data trace length differences. Include 0.01μF and 0.1μF ceramic power supply bypass capacitors. Place the 0.1μF capacitor within 0.1 inches of the device power pin. Place the 0.01μF capacitor within 0.75 inches of the device power pin. For multi-layer boards, use a large ground plane to help dissipate heat. For two-layer boards, use a ground plane that extends beyond the device body at least 0.5 inches on all sides. Include a metal paddle under the device on the top layer. Minimize all trace lengths to reduce series inductance. Place a 75Ω series resistor within 0.5 inches of the output pin to isolate the output driver from board parasitics. SG Micro Corp www.sg-micro.com Thermal Considerations Since the interior of systems such as set-top boxes, TVs and DVD players are at +70℃, consideration must be given to providing an adequate heat sink for the device package for maximum heat dissipation. When designing a system board, determine how much power each device dissipates. Ensure that devices of high power are not placed in the same location, such as directly above (top plane) or below (bottom plane) each other on the PCB. PCB Thermal Layout Considerations Understand the system power requirements and environmental conditions. Maximize thermal performance of the PCB. Consider using 70μm of copper for high-power designs. Make the PCB as thin as possible by reducing FR4 thickness. Use vias in the power pad to tie adjacent layers together. Remember that baseline temperature is a function of board area, not copper thickness. Consider modeling techniques a first-order approximation. 9 4-Channel, 6th-Order Video Filter Driver for SD/HD (1080i) SGM9128YP PACKAGE OUTLINE DIMENSIONS MSOP-10 (Exposed Pad) D1 1.80 E1 E 1.55 E2 4.8 1.02 b e 0.5 0.3 RECOMMENDED LAND PATTERN (Unit: mm) D L A θ c A1 A2 Symbol Dimensions In Millimeters MIN MAX Dimensions In Inches MIN MAX A 0.820 1.100 0.032 0.043 A1 0.020 0.150 0.001 0.006 A2 0.750 0.950 0.030 0.037 b 0.180 0.280 0.007 0.011 c 0.090 0.230 0.004 0.009 D 2.900 3.100 0.114 0.122 D1 1.700 1.900 0.067 0.075 E 2.900 3.100 0.114 0.122 E1 4.750 5.050 0.187 0.199 E2 1.450 1.650 0.057 0.065 e 0.500 BSC 0.020 BSC L 0.400 0.800 0.016 0.031 θ 0° 6° 0° 6° SG Micro Corp www.sg-micro.com 10 4-Channel, 6th-Order Video Filter Driver for SD/HD (1080i) SGM9128YP TAPE AND REEL INFORMATION REEL DIMENSIONS TAPE DIMENSIONS P2 W P0 Q1 Q2 Q1 Q2 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q3 Q4 Q3 Q4 B0 Reel Diameter P1 A0 K0 DIRECTION OF FEED Reel Width (W1) NOTE: The picture is only for reference. Please make the object as the standard. KEY PARAMETER LIST OF TAPE AND REEL Package Type Reel Diameter Reel Width W1 (mm) A0 (mm) B0 (mm) K0 (mm) P0 (mm) P1 (mm) P2 (mm) W (mm) Pin1 Quadrant MSOP-10 (Exposed Pad) 13″ 12.4 5.2 3.3 1.2 4.0 8.0 2.0 12.0 Q1 SG Micro Corp www.sg-micro.com 11 4-Channel, 6th-Order Video Filter Driver for SD/HD (1080i) SGM9128YP CARTON BOX DIMENSIONS NOTE: The picture is only for reference. Please make the object as the standard. KEY PARAMETER LIST OF CARTON BOX Reel Type Length (mm) Width (mm) Height (mm) Pizza/Carton 13″ 386 280 370 5 SG Micro Corp www.sg-micro.com 12