1976-77 VICTORIA POLICE DEPARTMENT ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT for the Year e11ded 31st December, 1976 Presented to both Houses of Parliament by His Excellency's Command By Authority: F. D. ATKINSON, Government Printer, Melbourne No.90-1555f77.-Price $1.30 The Hon. Vance Dickie, M.L.C., Chief Secretary, Parliament House, Melbourne, Vie. Dear Mr. Dickie, I have pleasure in submitting to you for .the information of Parliament, the annual report and statement of accounts for the year ended 31st December, 1976. The report provides explanatory information and statistics about continuing policies and established practices ; and summarises accomplishments of the year. I would like to express too, my appreciation and thanks to all personnel within the Police Department for their marked courtesy and dedication to public service throughout the year. Yours faithfully, R. JACKSON, Chief Commissioner, Contents Page General Review Page 9 Appendices : Services Department 10 A. Police Establishment 68 Crime Department 17 B. Ratio of Police 69 Operations Department 30 c. Extraneous Positions 69 Traffic Department 43 D. Awards Personnel Department 60 Administration Department 63 Public Relations 66 70 Valour Awards Queen's Police Medals Chief Commissioner's Certificates E. Discipline 71 F. Finance 71 G. New and Amending Legislation 72 PRINCIPAL OFFICERS R. JACKSON, C.M.G., M.V.O., O.St.J., Q.P.M. Chief Commissioner R. M. BRA YBROOK, O.St.J., Q.P.M., J.P. Deputy Commissioner L. J. NEWELL, S.B.St.J., Q.P.M., E.D., .I.P., F.A.I.M. Assistant Commissioner (Traffic) S. I. MILLER, S.B.St.J., Q.P.M. Assistant Commissioner (Operations) to 19.11.1976 Assistant Commissioner (Crime) from 20.11.1976 J. R. G. SALISBURY, Q.P.M., J.P. Assistant Commissioner (Personnel) D. J. SWANSON Assistant Commissioner appointed 25.6.1976 (Services) R. A. KELLETT, Q.P.M. Assistant Commissioner appointed 20.11.1976 (Operations) A. T. RUNDLE, J.P. Director of Administration J. O'CONNOR, Q.P.M. Assistant Commissioner (Services) retired 23.6.1976 W. D. CROWLEY, Q.P.M., J.P. Assistant Commissioner (Crime) retired 19.11.1976 GENERAL REVIEW The Victoria Police Force has maintained a satisfactory standard of progress and community service throughout 1976. When overall commitments are taken into account, the degree of efficiency maintained with the manpower and resources available, is a credit to members of all ranks. and provides good experience for constables when they graduate from the Police Academy. The recruiting level for the Force continues to improve, but as yet does not approach the desirable annual intake of one thousand recruits. As I have stated previously, an intake of approximately one thousand men and women each year is necessary to enable us to maintain a reasonably steady growth rate and to compensate for wastage of personnel due to superannuation, resignation and ill health retirements. Ill health retirements continue at a disappointingly high level and a significant factor appears to be the great stress members of the Force suffer in carrying out their duties. The force experienced the loss of two very senior and capable officers-Assistant Commissioner J. O'Connor, Q.P.M. (Services) and Assistant Commissioner W. D. Crowley, Q.P.M., J.P. (Crime) who retired after long and distinguished service. The adverse response by the overwhelming majority of Police to the Board of Inquiry into allegations against members of the Police Force (conducted by Mr. B. Beach, Q.C.) has been a source of great concern. An equally adverse and very emphatically demonstrated response to reported findings of that Inquiry necessitated a great degree of tact, skill and diplomacy on the part of management to maintain the morale of all members and as effectively as possible, maintain their services to the community. All aspects of the Inquiry are being carefully watched and very considerable research is being undertaken into procedures to assess whether any changes relevant to the Inquiry or otherwise are necessary. The Crime Department has been hard pressed in its efforts to contain the crime rate. An aspect which must be viewed with great concern is the increase in offences of armed robbery, despite the satisfactory solution rate. This situation is extremely distressing to victims who are directly concerned; it is a matter of great seriousness for the police and it is very disturbing to public security. The granting of bail for the perpetrators of serious crimes should Police in the police view be very restricted. look with interest to the implementation of new bail provisions scheduled by the Government for 1977. Despite the earnest endeavours of police I regret to record an increase of 27 deaths due to traffic accidents over the 1975 figure. Police resources are stretched to the utmost to supervise traffic; there must be increased driver responsibility if we are to achieve the desirable aim of a reduction in the number of accidents, fatalities and injuries. The new Police District of Melbourne Ports marked a further stage in the metropolitan districts reorganisation and commenced operations on the lOth October, 1976. This district with headquarters at Montague, embraces the municipalities of St. Kilda, South Melbourne, Port Melbourne, Footscray, Williamstown and part of Melbourne. The move of police from North Melbourne and Bourke Street West police stations to the new building at 380 William Street, Melbourne, gives great satisfaction. These members now man from this building, with its excellent facilities, the police station known as City West. The station commenced operations on the 19th September, 1976. lt is expected that the remainder of the premises at 380 William Street will be utilised as a new headquarters in the latter part of 1977. I am grateful for the very fine support given to this Department by members of the Public Service staff. lt would be impossible to cope with the administrative workload without their valuable help. Drug offences have increased quite substantially and this again is a matter of concern. No doubt there is some connection between this increase and the incidence of armed hold-ups. Some persons desperate for drugs are prepared to go to great lengths to obtain the means to purchase same. Extensions to the Police Academy at Glen Waverley are proceeding, but it appears that we wi!l have to wait many years for the provision of adequate police training facilities on this site. Training is a vital part of our police programme and the need is increasing. The Probationary Constables Extended Training Scheme designed to offset enforced inadequacy in our training facilities has been working well The Victoria Police must face 1977 with many potential problems as well as many which remain unsolved. In spite of the Inquiry into our activities the Force has emerged in quite good shape. Manpower and other resources are generally not to be criticised because of quality, but quantity. The problems of the ensuing year will be tackled with vigour and dedication. The extent to which they are overcome will, to a large degree, be the measure of our success. 9 SERVICES DEPARTMENT 380 William Street, Melbourne, New Police Headquarters The Superintendent at Bendigo transferred his office from the police station to leased premises . This allowed ex tra accommodation to be available in the police station area . The new City West 24-hour police station commenced operating from the ground floor of the new Police Headquarters complex at 380 William Street, Melbourne. The establishment of a Criminal Investigation Branch Division at Mornington has been complicated by a lack of suitable accommodation . This has meant that the Cr iminal Investigation Branch personnel have had to cover this area from Frankston . lt is expected that premises for the division will become available at Mornington early in 1977. At Kyneton accommodation for the Criminal Investigation Branch is in the State Government Offices which was formerly the old police station. Bourke Street West and North Melbourne police stations were closed and the personnel from these two stations were amalgamated to form the new City West police station . Adaptation works to the other nine floors in the building to accommodate the administrative headquarters staff will commence ne x t year. GLEN WAVERLEY PROJECT The garage and workshops and circuit tra1n1ng track were completed. Planning and documentation for the gymnasium complex and two residential blocks were also completed and the work which will co st approximately $5 · 5 million will commence early ne x t year. LICENCE TESTING AND MOTOR REGISTRATION BRANCH OFFICES Commencement of building for a new Motor Registration Branch and Licence Testing Comple x at Dandenong has been delayed because an agreement has not been reached with the Country Roads Board regarding the cost of the area designed for licence testing . WELLINGTON STREET, COLLINGWOOD Adaptation works to this property co sting $1 · 5 million were completed. The Police Workshops, Radio Electronics Division and the Building Maintenance Division are now occupying this accommodation. The transfer of the General Store from the former Police Depot in St . Kilda Road to Collingwood will be completed early ne x t year . Licence testing officers at Shepparton are being accommodated in a former police residence . lt is hoped that this is only a temporary arrangement pending provision at Mooroopna of portable modular units. COUNTRY RESIDENTIAL ACCOMMODATION Due to economic circumstances the purchase of urgently needed residences in country areas where housing is difficult to obtain was severely curtailed. ST. KILDA ROAD DEPOT The Brass Band, the Pipe Band, the Mounted Branch and the General Store continue to occupy buildings at the rear of the former Police Depot. In order to continue with the transfer of all police units from this site arrangements are being made for the Brass and Pipe Bands to occupy the former Army Cadet Training Establishment at Westgarth . Negotiations were continued in an endeavour to acquire part of the Showgrounds area in which to re"locate our Mounted Branch . TECHNICAL SECTION Expenditure for 1976 year for approved Works and Services Programme-$7,292,976 . MAJOR PROJECTS Police Academy-Glen Waverley Continuing adaptation work-$95,000. Construction of physical training complex and two residential blocks to commence early 1977. Cadet Academy Spencer Street-Melbourne Assistant Commissioner (Services), J. O'Connor. Retired 23.6.76. Renovation work still in progress . Prahran District Headquarters OFFICE ACCOMMODATION 24 -hour police station to be completed in 1977. Problems have again been encountered in providing suitable office accommodation in country areas. At Gisborne the re sidence form erly occupied by the Sergeant was resumed for office accommodat ion . This allowed police personnel to be moved from the inadequate and antiquated court house building. Sale Completion 1977 for this 24-hour police station. New Police Headquarters, 380 William Street Adaptation plans completed, work to commence early 1977. 10 Police Station and residence, Wycheproof. Collingwood Police Stations: As at 31st December, 1976 :Government owned 360 Privately owned 4 Adaptation work completed . Transfer of Police Vehicle Workshop, Radio Electronic Division, Building Maintenance Division, now completed. Transfer of General Store from St. Kilda Road is in progress. 364 Greensborough Police Station COMMUNICATIONS SECTION Divisional Office Criminal Investigation Branch and Licence Testing complex commenced operating December 1976; this bu ilding replaces the old Green·sborough Police Station which was a co nverted weatherboard house. Increased demands were aga in made o n th is section . However, despite difficulties, an expansion of service continued during the year. An intrastate telex service commenced operation between D.24 and Geelong, Ballarat, Bend igo, Bairnsdale, Morwell, Shepparton and Wangaratta . During the nine months that the service has been operating there were 21 ,498 transmi ssions . Planning is well advanced to e xtend this serv ice by nine more installatio ns. There are a number of d ifficulties confronti ng this section . Possibly, the major problem is tha t Telecom Australia has advised that all existing D.24 telephone consoles are obso lete and that the only additional wiring whi ch will be underta ken in the futu re will be the wiring necessary to install and operate the multi-channel tape recorder. A 40 track " Dictalog " 4000 logging recorder was installed at D.24 to record both radio and telephone traffic through the control room. Due to technical difficulties, Telecom has not bee n able to connect the telephone consoles to the recorder, although all radio frequencies and some individual telephones were con nected. Th is facility has assisted in overcoming m any p revious problems experienced at our comm un ication centre and has proved to be an ex treme ly valuable ope.·ational and adm ini strative aid . Two additio nal Very High Frequency (V.H.F. ) channels comme nced operations on a 24-hour basis. The total of V .H.F. opera tio nal frequencies in the metropolitan area is now six . There is also one V.H.F. channel for an emergency and four Ultra High Freq uencies (U.H.F.) whi ch can be used by d ifferent operational g rou ps . Cou ntry areas are served by two V .H .F. cha nnels. Progress has al so been made in the installation of radio monitors in pol ice stations. Departmental policy is that there be install atio ns at police statio ns whi ch have a 24-hour v eh icle capabil ity . There w ere 52 installations, wh ich brings th e total number of install ati ons to 11 3 of which there are 105 in urban areas and 8 located in rural comm unities. Construction Work in Progress: Rushworth-Police Station and residence. Essendon Airport Terminal-fitting out of leased area for occupation by Air Wing. Buildings Com ple ted: Kilmore-Police Office. St. Arn aud- Divisional Station and residence. Alexandra-Station . Frankston -Extensions to District Headquarters. Culgoa-Station and residence. Police Stations Opened: City W est-24 hour Police Station, ground floor, 380 William Street, Melbourne. Stations Re-located: Bayswater-transferred to Mountain Highway, Bayswater. Ca stlema ine-to large premises. Greensborough- new police station . St. Arnaud- new police station. M alvern District Headquarters- Hawthorn Road, Caulfreld, adjacent to Caulfreld Police Station. Station Closed: Bour k e St ree t W es t th M lb N or e ourne ama lgamated and are . . as C1ty ~J Wnowest operat1ng Police Station. Bungaree- w as totally d estroyed as a result of a veh icular accident. Residence s purchased: Ball arat. Gisborne- Because former been converted to Police Office. residence has Sites purchased: Springvale. 11 Presentation of Group Citation to the members of 0 .24 in recogn it ion of their outstand ing service. METROPOLITAN NETWORK Transmissions through the metropolitan control room continue to rise rapidly. The following figures show th is rise, with the base period used, November, 1973, being prior to the introduction of the new system. TOTAL CALLS-WEEKLY 0 .24 Stat ion . Serv ice. Total. % Increase Over Base Pe riod (1973). November 1976 .. .. . . 3,682 3,556 6,578 13.8 16 150 ·7 November 1973 .. .. .. 946 3,005 I ,560 5,511 .. SERVICE CALLS- TELEX CENTRE AND REGIONAL ROOM WEEKLY November 1976 Total Daily Average 6 ,578 939 lncrea~e in service calls November, 1976 = 321 '1o N ovember 1973 The regional r adio together w ith the intrastate telex network ha s increased communication capability in cou ntry districts. The following figures are ind icative of the use being made of these fac ili ties by country perso n nel : - 1,560 223 November, 1973- Intrastate VISUAL DISPLAY UNIT TERMINALS Telex Received Sent The first ful l calendar year of compu ter operated stolen v ehicle checks for operatio nal units markedly increased the service demand on D.24 operators. In 1975 monthly vehicle checks averaged 14,057 with an average monthly positive response of 263 . During 1976, monthly checks averaged 19,148 with a monthly re sponse rate of 373 . The 1976 figures are: - Enquiries 10,717 Total Regional Radio Received 84,507 10,781 21 ,498. Interstate and Overseas Positive responses Sen t Received Total 13,733 14,749 28,482 Total- 4,474 Total Enq uiries through 0.2 4 represent 67 · 3 1'1o of total enquiries through th e computer, wh i lst the 0.24 positive response rate is 67 · 98 '1o of the total rate . Telephone calls through the emergency number 000 tota ll ed 93,727. 229,773 Telex Centre 49,980. A 24-hour se rvice for cou nt ry areas on both te lex and reg ional radio has been in operation for less than 12 month s. The amount of traffic through these centres is therefo re qui te remarkable and illustra tes the need that exi sted for th ese commun ication faci lities. 12 OPERATIONS-SPECIAL counter terrorist organizations . The exercise was instructive, informative and raised many interesting questions . This section continued to play a maior and vital role in numerous police operations. The lercwst of these concerned the visits to Melbourne of American nuclear warships. In this type of situation meticulous planning and extensive organisation were needed to provide a comprehensive communication network . At the same time provision had to be made for covering special events such as the Melbourne Cup carnival. Senior Ll .:L4 personnel attended a number of courses which, although conducted ex ternally, were orientated towards co-ordination of communications . These courses included the Search and Rescue Mission Co-ordinators' Course conducted by the Department of Transport and the National Emergency College Disaster Organization course at Macedon. A new vehicle was obtained for V.K.C.2, the D.24 emergency communications mobile headquarters. This unit provides an immediate communications centre for emergency situat ions and although small in size it provides an adequate and immediate service in the initial stage of an emergency . The command caravan , V .K.C.3 , was used during a number of maior incidents . A Group Citation was presented to members of D.24 for special recognition of their devotion to duty and marked efficiency. lt is believed that the citation was the first ever awarded to a group in the Victoria Police. The authorised establishment of D.24 was increased to a total of 128 members. The increase was granted to permit the opening of two additional 24-hour metropolitan operating frequencies and the extension of regional radio and tele x services . The Communications Section was also involved in other facets of police work. In addition to those operations previously described, communications were involved in the co-ordination of searches for missing boats, bush searches for missing persons, sporting events, political demonstrations, special operations, maior crimes, fires, accidents and, of cour se, the multiudinous number of normal police duties. COMMUNICATIONS ENGINEERING DIVISION This division which was established in February, 1976, is primarily employed on the development, planning, designing and evaluation of future communications requirements . One specific item worthy of mention which has been of great practical assistance in the apprehension of offenders relates to armed hold-ups. In this type of crime the initial deployment and co-ordination exercised by our communication operators has resulted in the arrest of offenders either at the scene or shortly afterwards. Prompt action has also led to the quick recovery of vehicles which were used in the commission of these offences . Radio tests were conducted using Very High Frequency (V .H.F.) and Ultra High Frequency (U.H.F .) mobiles and portables from strategic positions in Port Phillip Bay to base transceivers located at various positions in the city area . Ultra High Frequency coverage from portables in the Bay and from Station and Princes Piers proved satisfactory when used between these points and a base station sited in Melbourne. In coniunction with State and Federal Departments a large scale exercise, code-named " Bullfinch " , was conducted in our communications centre . lt simulated mea sures which would be taken to In coniunction with the Commonwealth Police one Ultra High Frequency transceiver and twenty-four personal portable transceivers have been ordered and th is equipment is currently being delivered. Launching of "Find Me " booklet. 13 .. Bungaree Police Station. Demolished by a runaway transport. RADIO ELECTRONICS DIVISION Glen Waverl ey . This is an Ultra High Frequency (U.H .F.) Base Station which is now the second operational U.H .F. Channel . This Division which includes the Audio Maintenance Section is responsible for the purchase, install ation and maintenance of electronic communications equipment. Other equipment installed included 130 V.H .F. mobile radio transceivers, 2 land mobile radio H.F.S.S.B. transceivers and 10 low power V .H .F. Radio Base Stations. Electron ic testing equipment to the value of $62,547 was also purchased . ACCOMMODATION The outstanding highlight of the year was the transferring of the division to more spacious offices and workshops at Wellington Street, Collingwood. This move stimulated the morale of the division as personnel had previously been working in inadequate and cramped quarters. New Installations Staff A continual upgrading of co m munications continued and ten Radio Base Stations were instal led at country police statio ns. The locations were at Mitta Mitta, Marysville, Elmore, Wedd erbu rn, Pyalong, Dunolly, Rushworth, Gisborne, Da rtmouth and Romsey. There were a number of staff changes resulting in a nett increase of four personnel. Negotiations are proceeding f or a new major installation at Werrimull. Additional Equipment Seven installations were upgraded. These we re Euroa, Benalla, Alexandra , War rnambool , Kyneton, Rob invale and Cowes. Two Very High Frequency (V .H.F.) Base Stations w ere installed at Mount Dandenong. One Base Station on V .H.F. Channel 2 has vastly improved the coverage of the Mornington Peninsula while the other which is tuned on Channel 6 now g ives city-wide coverage. Another Base Station has been installed at the Police Training Academy, 14 Negotiations are proceeding w ith the upg rad ing of ma jo r installations from Portland to Mount Richmond , Corryong to M o unt Mittamati te Mansfleld to the " Paps ", M orwell to Coalville' Foster to Foster North. ' RESEARCH AND PLANNING DIVISION Computer Systems Division One of the main functions of the Research and Planning Division is the compilation of computerised station workload returns. Some of the other tasks undertaken during the year were:- Stage One of the " PATROL " computer system (police access to records on line) continued to provide a 24 hours a day data base service. Work has commenced on Stage Two of the " PATROL" system and it is proposed to add the following facilities to the On-Line system:- ( a) Investigation of centralised banking for Police Station Trust Accounts and the usage of residual amounts held in those accounts. ( 1) an interface of the "PATROL" system with the proposed Motor Registration Branch system. This will permit police access through " PATROL" terminals to Victorian vehicle registration details. (2) extension of the existing Vehicle-ofInterest file to permit enquiries by engine and chassis number. (b) Installation of an "Ansafon" telephone answering machine at Criminal Investigation Branch Headquarters, enabling information to be accepted from the public at all hours. (3) batch processing facilities output relevant to the On-Line applications specified above. (c) Evaluation of portable warning signs and strobe warning lamps, for use at accident scenes and road blocks. A Key-to-Disc data preparation system was purchased and installed. This will provide the capability of initiating a data preparation system to convert information from manual records into computer form. (d) Assisting the Inspectorate and Future Plans Division with the alteration to boundaries in " P" (Dandenong), "U" (Highett) and "Z" (Frankston) Districts and other enquiries. Currently the Computer Systems Division is successfully operating in relation to Stolen Cars, Victoria and Interstate, Fraud Vehicles, Stolen Plates, Warrants (access by registration number), Frequency Allocation and Geographical Locality displays for D.24 Terminal Operators, Location Vehicle colour code for Stolen Motor Vehicles Squad and D.24. TRANSPORT BRANCH The outstanding seven vehicles from the sixtynine additional vehicle:; approved for purchase and ordered in 1975-76 were received. Approval was also given for an extra nine vehicles to be purchased. These seventy-eight additional vehicles increased the authorised strength of police motor vehicles to 1,264. A direct enquiry capability was made available through the "PATROL" computer system to thirty-three police Telex Centres throughout Australia. In the 1976-77 financial year approval was given for the purchase of 78 additional vehicles. This increased the authorised strength of police motor vehicles to 1,342. Other work carried out has been the design and implementing of computerised data in respect of:-Stolen colour television receivers, stolen property-dealers squad, regional and police station broadcasts and State Motor Accidents Board. Approval was also given for the purchase of one caravan and one petrol trailer. The petrol trailer will enable vehicles to be refuelled in remote areas when police are engaged on emergency operations. A staff increase enabled the Division to introduce a six week On-site Operators Course and a three week Programmers Course. Police Vehicles Enquiries totalling 342,243, were made by police through the " PATROL" system and the " PATROL" telex network, resulting in the recovery of stolen vehicles valued at $15,100,279. Motor vehicles excluding Motor Cycles Motor Cycles Total motor vehicles 1976 1975 1,216 126 1,131 117 1,342 1,248 11 10 Annual Analysis Enquiries 342,433 Caravans .. Petrol Trailer Located 6,581 Collingwood Workshops The Police Workshops, formerly located in Russell Street, Melbourne, were transferred to Wellington Street, Collingwood. Enquiry Averages-Victoria Only Annual 341,336 Weekly Daily Hourly 6,564·15 932·61 38·85 1 Kilometres travelled by all motor vehicles Litres of petrol used by all motor vehicles Running and maintenance costs for all motor vehicles Eight hundred and thirty-four vehicles were replaced. IS 1976 1975 43,935,644 7,468,223 41,687,495 6,898,141 $2,205,048 $1,739,665 SUPPLY BRANCH General The following items of a specialised nature were purchased:- 1x Radio 1x 16x 1x 1x 6x 80x 4x 12x 1x 40x Self-supporting Radio TowerRobinvale V.H.P. Radio Base Stations Standard Torch and Drill Resisting Safe U.H.P. Radio Base Station (petrol Motor Generators engines) V.H.P. Mobile Radio Sets Systron Donner Pre-Selectors .. U.H.F. Mobile Radio Sets .. Audio Processor and Parametric Equalizer V.H.F. Mobile Transceivers 36x $2,248 26,777 4x 2,271 3,934 1x 1x 2,201 48,760 1,908 9,434 2x 6x 1,470 25,412 1x 1x $124,415 35x Forensic Science Laboratory 1x 4x 1x 1x 2x 8x 1x 1x Electric Digital Thermometer .. Reference lamps for Atomic Absorption Spectrometer llfospeed Dryer .. .. Alcometer Evidential and accessories Evidential Type Alcometer .. Head-Space Heads for Alcometer .. Hewlett Packard Printer Hydrogen Generator 1x $980 736 718 2,569 1,974 800 1,075 1,538 $10,390 16 Dictaphone 4000 Communication Voice logging Retrieval System Communications Section Radio Control Headsets-Communications Section " Page Boy " Alerters-Communication Section Electric Winch-Police Workshops . . Computer Wheel BalancePolice Workshops A.T.S. Tyre Changing Machines -Police Workshop Body Armour Vests-Criminal Investigation Bureau Vacuum Head ArtiscopeDrawing Office Microfilm Reader-Information Bureau . . Vehicle Safety Equipment re Children-Women Police . . Audio Recording EquipmentPolice Service Board $47,257 2,475 1,245 580 2,480 670 875 2,615 2,957 1,652 882 CRIME DEPARTMENT A new Criminal Investigation Branch Division was established at Greensborough and this helped to relieve the workload on the Eltham Criminal Investigation Branch Division and it has certainly increased efficiency in this area . Mr. S. I. Miller, S.B. St.J ., Q.P.M., Assistant Commissioner (Operations), since 1971, assumed command of the Crime Department on November 20th, 1976. He succeeded Mr. W. D. Crowley, Q.P.M ., J.P., who retired after more than 37 years service . Major crime reported to the Criminal Investigation Branch was 141,432. A plan has been completed for the introduction of an advanced detective training course which will have to be successfully completed by all sub-officers returning to duty in the Criminal Investigation Branch. The growing complexity of the law and investigative requirements necessitate increased expertise to cope with changes in crime technique and patterns. This was an increase of 5 ·57% on the 1975 figures. The clearance rate of 46 · 49% is excellent . Considering the generally expected 8% or 9 % increase, this is considered to be a satisfactory containment after a year of hard work and dedication despite major problems which may easily have been allowed to become obstacles. A general trend towards a major increase in crime manifested itself in the latter part of the year . Drug abuse has increased to a point where it is now a common offence, handled frequently by police from the local area. Increases in trafficking offences involving hard drugs are most alarming . There were 51 murders reported during the year - 2 remain unsolved. The Criminal Investigation Branch has forty-eight divisions in the metropolitan area with twentysix in country areas. The metropolitan area consists of eleven Police Districts while there are twelve in the country. The Air Wing was of great assistance to the Crime Department in transporting members quickly to the scenes of major crimes and in interviewing persons in distant places. A total of 236 hours were flown on Crime Department missions. Aerial surveillance of scenes of hold-ups is expected to be of vital assistance in the future . A basic function is to observe and direct ground personnel in the vicinity of major crime . Features of the activities of the Crime Department during the year were major searches for escaped prisoners from gaols. In each case where prisoners were considered desperate and dangerous, massive efforts were mounted. The escape of a " Faraday kidnapper" is an example . Such large-scale operations constitute a considerable drain upon the available resources, because all normal operations must continue at the same time. DETECTIVE TRAINING SCHOOL Eighty detectives attended the two courses held during the year . The staff at this school are engaged in a number of wide-ranging duties including training, modernising police legal training literature, acting as consultants on law or prosecuting problems and advanced planning . The results are widely known and respected . CRIMINAL INVESTIGATION BRANCH The staff of the Criminal Investigation Branch totals 749, of which 82 detectives are attached to country districts and 667 are in the urban area . This is 11 ·09% of the authorised police establishment and 11 ·46% of the actual police strength . Within the Crime Department there are the Forensic Science Laboratory (employing 28 police) and the Information Bureau (which employs 98 members) : a total of 875 members or 13 · 39% of actual police employed and 12·96% of authorised strength. The re-organisation of some areas has improved efficiency . A new Criminal Investigation Branch office opened at Castlemaine and for administrative purposes is controlled by the Officer in Charge, "C" District. The Criminal Investigation Branch Division at Collingwood was closed and amalgamated with the Fitzroy Criminal Investigation Branch Division . This has increased efficiency. The old Bourke Street West and the North Melbourne Criminal Investigation Branch Divisions were closed and merged to form the new City West Criminal Investigation Branch Division. This division is occupying quarters in the new police building situated at 380 William Street, Melbourne and in this instance the improvement in conditions is outstanding. Assistant Commissioner (Crime), W . D. Crowley. Retired 19.11 .76. 17 1555/77-2 AIRPORT DIVISION The Metropolitan Airport Division continues to operate satisfactorily and is included for crime recording purposes with the Broadmeadows Criminal Investigation Branch. A major innovation was the secondment to the squad of a qualified scientist who is able to prove in court the presence of accelerants at the scene of a fire. As an expert, his evidence in interpreting physical evidence is acceptable to the court. LIAISON OFFICER Good co-operation and liaison continues between Police, the Fire Brigade, and members of the Insurance Council of Australia and these three organisations study closely modern developments in this field. The appointment of a Liaison Officer at the Crown Law Department has been of considerable benefit to both the Police Department and the Law Department. There were 955 fires of which 679 were regarded as "deliberate" and 276 as "cause not known ". Fourteen persons were arrested and charged with 29 offences; a further twenty-one were charged with 82 other offences, and two hundred and fifteen persons were charged for arson related offences. Losses estimated at $42,000,000 were caused by a total of 25,000 fires. The increased co-operation and liaison has resulted in much less time lost at Court and less interruptions to police rosters. RAPE INVES-r!GATION SQUAD This squad continues to operate successfully. They perform normal duties unless specifically required and they are "ON CAll " for Rape Enquiries. There were 309 rape reports and this figure also includes attempted rape and allied offences. One hundred and fifty-three persons were proceeded against for this type of offence. ARMED ROBBERY SQUAD The resources of this squad were fully extended during the year. During the first six months, only six armed robberies occurred on banks. In the latter part of the year there were twenty-five. lt is feared this trend will continue. Armed robberies in addition to banks comprised Totalizator Agency Board 13; chemists 25; hotels 16; shops 41; payrolls 13; houses 3. Solution rate is 42% (1975-46%). The percentage does not reflect the true situation, as a number of offenders have been identified but not yet located (e.g. one is wanted for offences committed on five banks). Property well in excess of $2 million was stolen in armed hold-ups. Cash comprised $2,281,617 BEAUMARIS SEARCH Eloise Worledge, an eight-year-old Beaumaris girl was found to be missing from her home. Since then one of the widest searches ever undertaken has been caried out. Although at one stage up to 220 police personnel were involved in the search all avenues of enquiry have been exhausted without success. CRIME PREVENTION BUREAU This Bureau combines the Crime Statistics Section, Combined Operations Groups and the Crime Prevention Bureau. ( 1975-$968,733). The Combined Operations Group is an all States organisation and is a central distribution channel for dissemination of information. The Group processed 84 enquiries, an increase of 30% above 1975. The Crimes Statistics Section collates all data on crime trends and publishes regular data sheets. Such information is necessary in the allocation of manpower and material resources. Members of the Crime Prevention Bureau test and evaluate security systems. They inspected and advised on 28 new security items which are now generally available to the public. Payroll robberies have been the most lucrative, at an average of $15,364. The average loss claimed as a result of armed robberies is $9,200. Hold-ups on chemists shops have increased with drugs or money to buy drugs being the general target of these robberies. CONSORTING SQUAD This squad was heavily committed in searching for escaped prisoners as ninety-nine persons escaped from custody. Of these, ninety were re-captured and seven escapees from previous years were apprehended. Since 1963 there are twenty-nine male escapees and one female ecapee who have not been recaptured. lt is believed that three males drowned whilst escaping from French Island. One hundred and thirty-five offenders were arrested for a variety of offences ranging from conspiracy to possession of machine guns. Many of these escapees were responsible for armed robberies. Publicity and publication of pictorial posters showing the "Top Ten " fugitives were given good media coverage and only three of the original "Top Ten " are still free. POLICEWOMEN DETECTIVES The number of Policewomen Detectives has been increased to 26. They have been very well received by their male counterparts and have impressed with their energy and dedication. They fulfil a valuable role in many types of enquiry. They have more than proven themselves and justified their inclusion in the Criminal Investigation Branch. PRESTON COMMITTAL COURT This is the first full year of operation and 538 briefs, including 69 hand-up briefs, have been prosecuted. A total of 409 (76%) briefs resulted in committals for trial; 14 (2·6%) were dismissed; 69 (12·8%) were dealt with summarily; 13 (2·5%) failed to appear; 4 ( · 7%) were withdrawn; 5 (·9%) were adjourned to other courts; 4 were duplicated and 20 are pending. Of the 69 summary hearings, 68 were convicted and one dismissed. BREAKING SQUAD This unit is the co-ordinating centre for all major breaking offences within the State. There was a significant increase in major burglary offencesSafes ARSON SQUAD 1976-230 1975-202 This squad has been very active, and they travelled 42,000 kilometres in the course of making enquiries. Breakings 1976-154 1975-82 This type of crime is generally perpetrated by professional criminals. 18 stolen. Eleven arrests were made for these offences. Goods valued at $44,000 were involved. Usually disposal of the goods has been prearranged before these criminals carry out the crime. They use equipment at least as good as that of the police cars, trucks, radios, and they have often transported the goods interstate before the loss is discovered. Frequently the vehicle used to transport stolen goods has been bought under false names and addresses. The following appendix illustrates the offences cleared by arrests:- Many of these enquiries are difficult because of late reporting of losses. HOMICIDE There were 51 murders recorded. remain unsolved. The body of Ronald Gill was found in a creek near Springvale Crematorium, his hands had been tied behind his back, and he had been slashed about the throat, and suffered head injuries, but his injuries were not of them~elves sufficiently serious as to cause death. He had been gagged, and this had caused asphyxiation. Enquiries are continuing. BREAKDOWN OF OFFENCES CLEARED BY ARRESTS Assault and robbery Assault O.A.B.H. Accessory after fact . . Assist in disposal of stolen property Burglary Burglary with intent Breach of recognisance Conspiracy Compound a felony . . Drug offences Enter as trespasser . . Escape (Breach of prison) Harbour Handling stolen property loiter with intent commit felony Malicious damage Offences against Firearms Act Perjury Possess explosives . . Possess implements of house breaking Receiving stolen property Rape Street offences 8 2 1 100 100 4 1 8 1 26 4 2 1 88 4 1 14 2 3 10 4 2 16 Th~ ~ Theh of motor car in commission of felony Theft of motor car Theft by deception . . Traffic offences Unlawful possession Unlawful assault Unlawful and malicious wounding Vice offences Warrants of apprehension and commitment 9 16 2 43 42 2 1 3 59 TOTAL: 661 Two cases On the 17th November, 1976, taxi driver Nicola Mercuri was found murdmed in his taxi in Pakington Street, Kew. He had been shot to death with a ·45 calibre revolver. Enquiries are still continuing. From the 51 recorded murders, 43 were directly investigated by the Homicide Squad, and 8 were attended by local Criminal Investigation Branch units. The offences were committed by the following methods:-Shooting 18 (·22 rifle x 8, 12 g. shotgun x 8, handgun x 2), Stabbing 12, Bashing/Kicking 9, Blunt Instrument 5, Drowning 2, Petrol Explosion 2, Strangulation 1, Tomahawk 1, Other 1. 35 victims were male, 16 female. Victims under 18 years were 5 males and 3 females. Enquiries also continued into earlier cases. Significant enquiries were made into the 1966 murders of Abina Madill and Gary Heywood at Murchison. Further enquiries were made into the murder of Albert Driscoll at Geelong in 1973. Much time and effort was expended in enquiries concerning missing persons where foul play was thought possible. Tere nee James Floyd Julia Garciacelay Eloise Worledge Willi Koeppen COMPANY FRAUD SQUAD Maryborough North Melbourne Beaumaris Olinda Enquiries were also made into non-fatal shootings, attempted murders, suicides, some unexplained deaths, conspiracy and subornation of perjury by a solicitor and his clerk. This squad was engaged on numerous complex and difficult enquiries. Over 200 investigations were conducted resulting in 93 persons being charged with 1,669 offences, involving over $3 million. Two members were required to give evidence in the United Kingdom at the trials of the former Member of Parliament, John Stonehouse. There has been a slight increase in the incidence of "fly by night " business activities. Another disturbing feature is the frequent reports of dishonoured cheques. Consideration is being given to raising a separate unit to handle this class of crime. A considerable part of the time of the members was occupied in inquests and trials. There now is a greater number of re-trials and appe,als. In one case, an accused is awaiting his fourth trial on two counts of murder. Si nee 1943 there has been a total of 1,1 12 murders with 51 (4·5%) unsolved. DEALERS SQUAD This squad detected 500 offences, including the execution of 1 1 warrants on wanted persons and arrest of two escapees. LIVESTOCK SQUAD There were 386 offences of cattle stealing reported, involving 6,886 animals-706 were recovered. Forty-one persons were charged and 80 offences cl ea red up. An additional 164 other offences of various kinds were reported. Eighty-five animals were unlawfully killed, 37 bales of wool and 1,024 skins were reported They liaise with and control the o~erations of a wide ranqe of second-hand dealers m Melbourne. There w~re 187 persons arrested, 500 charges laid, 472 suspects interviewed and stolen property valued at $96,499 was recovered. Checks were made on 3,700 articles to ascertain if they were stolen. 19 Cannabis was concealed behind the panels of this car. RAILWAYS C.I.B. SQUAD There were 57,806 new registrations in 1976, whereas in 1975, the new registrations totalled 69,486. The increase in numb ers of cars sto len of 909, as against the decrease in numbers of new reg istrations illustrates the economic atmosphere pertaining to this period. Experience has shown tha t this type of crime accelerates d uring depression s, and it is anticipated that there wi ll be a continu ing increase in the numbers of stolen cars . A Chief Inspector is attached to the Victoria n Railways to control the operation of the C.I .B. detachment and liaise with railways personnel to reduce losses and provide co-ordinated action between police and railways staff throughout the State. 950 offences against railways properly were reported. This has been a full year of operation of the " PATROL" Computer System. This is a valuable ad junct to our operations and provides a great service to the community . If is now difficult to imagi ne operations w ithout its benefits . In addition to its direct recording of stolen v ehicles, it is programmed to provide on demand a considerable amount of other valuable inform at ion. 427 offences were cleared up by 576 arrests; a rate of 45% . Of eighty-one fires on railw ays property and on trains, forty-one were deliberately lit. Hundreds of thou sa nds of doll ars damage was caused. Some arrests were ma<ie. Records o f v ehicles stolen from all States are prog rammed into the computer which gives an instantaneous reply to all queries. STOLEN MOTOR VEHICLE SQUAD A total of 11 ,552 motor vehicles w e re reported stolen. This is an increase of 909, an 8 ·54% increa se over 1975, and 11,165 were recovered , a recovery rate of 96·65 % . On si x occa sions the Air Wing was called upon for survei llance and search operations . Thei r aid was in v aluable. Since th e fi tt ing of compulsory steering locks o n all new cars, less than 100 vehicles so fitted (and locked), have bee n stolen . The locking system req u ires expertise and time to defeat, and thieves find other cars are usually more attractive to steal. There was a significant upward trend towards the latter part of the year, mostly within the last three months. This is consistent with reports of major crime for th e same period. This accords with our theory th at many stolen cars are used in major crimes. 20 There were forty-one heroin and two hundred and sixty cannabis traffickers detected and there has been an increase of 32 · 6% in heroin trafficking and 50· 76% in cannabis trafficking over 1975. DRUG BUREAU There were 1935 drug offences detected, an increase upon 1975 of 519 or 36·65%. This represents an increase of 53· 8 '/0 in two years and illustrates the alarming increase in drug abuse within the community . The vast majority of drug usage is by the younger members and the future harm is incalculable. Offences connected with drugs, by offenders under 25 years of age, were 78 · 91% of the total detected. The most serious escalation is in the use and trafficking of heroin and its derivatives. it is confidently predicted that this wil·l reach most serious proportions in years to come, unless there is greater public awareness, and strict action by the Legislature and Courts. There was a gratifying reduction in hold-up offences on chemists, and there is justification for hoping that this type of offence is being contained. Lectures were given to Police Training Courses and at Country Police Centres . This will help to improve knowledge and skills in locating and detecting the use of drugs. An increase in the numbers of drug traffickers detected has become apparent . This offence is feared as our greatest problem, and it will only be contained by concerted action by all aspects of law enforcement. Lectures were also given to members of the armed services, prison officers, social groups, Justices Associations, Nursing Associations and Service Clubs . Many of the talks were illustrated by still and motion photography . Armed Robberies on PharmJ.cies. Therts from Doctors ' Cars and Rooms. Burglaries at Pharmacies. 1976 21 1976 218 (down 41 ·23%) 1976 81 79 1975 39 1975 371 1975 34 68 Eighteen I lb . blocks of compressed cannabis seized by Drug Squad. 21 at 193 Spring Street, Melbourne, the increase in staff functions and needs have experienced an overall increase of approximately twenty percent per annum for eleven years. The most significant growth has been in the areas of drugs, blood alcohols, biology services and photography. On occasions, information was received that crops of drugs were being grown in remote areas. Aerial searches established that this was not so, at least in the designated areas. The availability of aerial surveillance resulted in enormous savings in time and manpower. The ingenuity of some offenders in concealing drugs is remarkable. Large quantities are smuggled into Australia by various means, including pre-packaging in canned foods, concealment in children's wearing apparel and toys. The use of motor vehicles also poses a problem. Panels are removed, drugs packed behind them and the panels replaced. The work undertaken by the Firearms Identification Section further draws attention to the use of firearms in homicides and serious crime. lt is generally conceded that the conditions within the laboratory building are of a sub-standard nature and it is certainly gratifying to learn that plans are being formulated to provide alternative accommodation for the Forensic Science Laboratory. The Drug Bureau is the co-ordinating body for drug suppression, and is very effective against organised trafficking organisations. lt is a unit which is vital to the Police Service and to the community. Operating costs in the Photographic, Chemistry and Biology Sections have increased sharply as a result of inflationary pressures and devaluations. The Biology Section developed a new technique of blood grouping (Gm., lnv.). This means that if special grouping work is warranted, and the sample is suitable, the following groups may be determined: FORENSIC SCIENCE LABORATORY This laboratory is vital to the effective operation of the Victoria Police Department. As all phases of crime and crime prevention become more sophisticated there is an increased need for professional expertise in forensic science techniques. A-B-0 and Subtypes Rh MN Rh Lewis it is therefore imperative that police exert all their efforts and be given the equipment and resources to continually develop knowledge of forensic science. In recent years there has been a steady increase in the number of investigations submitted to the laboratory for scientific examination-the number of cases handled in 1976 beinq four times the 1973 total. · p PGM AK ADA EAP Es D Haptoglobin Haemoglobin Gm lnv. The Department of Agricultural Chemistry assisted with X-ray analysis of many soil samples and their advice was invaluable. Three breathalyser training courses were held and sixty-six members qualified for operators' certificates. Breathalysers maintained by the laboratory tested 16,178 drivers throughout Victoria. Since 1965 when "The Norman McCallum Police Forensic Science Laboratory "was first sited Ballarat Railway Station fire. General view showing damaged shed. 22 FORENSIC SCIENCE LABORATORY-STATISTICS 1976. 1975. Total number investigations submitted (excluding photography) 4,803 4,163 Total number (excluding blood alcohols and photography) 2,164 1,818 Biological (bloodjsemenjhairs) 6,716 4,449 Chemical-Drugs 3,409 2.832 Blood Alcohols 1,956 2,345* Blood Drugs .. 18 13 Miscellaneous (arsons, glass, etc.) 514 448 Hospital Blood Alcohol Screeningt 683 Section Breakdown Chemistry/Biology (exhibits examined) Total Exhibits Analysed Total Cases (including Blood Alcohols) 13,296 10,087 4,669 3,829 • Compulsory blood alcohols taken in accordance with Motor Cor (ilmendmrnt) Act 1973, commencing April, 1974. ~.10.76 ONLY. t Screening of injured passengers and pedesrrians from Document Section Valueless Cheques 1.161 901 Handwritings 1.756 1.153 58 126 Printings 3 4 Paper Identification 4 Ink Identification 2 Typewriters Restoration of Writing .. 95 43 Others 46 40 Accident Scenes 26 22 Armed Hold-ups 23 24 145 94 Bombs/Arson 19 18 Homicides 35 41 Assaults/Grievous Bodily Harm 18 22 Theft .. 12 6 Theft Vehicles 18 35 Sex Crimes 16 21 Wilful Damage .. 7 6 Vehicle Searches 64 56 9 21 Field Investigations Field Assignments Breakings Others 23 1975. 1976. Field Investigation Laboratory Assignments Chemical 100 57 Comparison Striations 27 23 Comparison Physical 27 56 Number Restorations 33 44 Drug .. X-ray Examinations 5 Thief Traps Issued Miscellaneous Examinations Blood Examinations 105 57 41 29 800 Photography Russe// Street Studio No. Negatives (f/print and V.S.P.) 12,277 12,057 110,394 100,394 29 52 No. Assignments 3,342 2,858 No. Films 2,315 1,981 No. Negatives 26,768 21,030 No. Prints 70,688 55,547 Negatives 22,444 18,156 Prints 41,773 36,264 Homicide and Wounding 39 43 Accident and Suicide 27 25 Hold-ups/ Armed Offences 6 7 Comparisons 2 12 74 72 192 163 1,460 1,362 2 4 No. Prints (fjprint, V.S.P. Replen. and charts) Spring Street Movie Films C.I.B. and Country Cameras Firearms Test Fire Repairs Confiscated Weapons Departmental Shooting 24 There has been, overall, an increase in the workload of this section with the sub-sections varying in their respective increases or decreases. lt must be expected that this increase will continue. INFORMATION BUREAU-RECORDS SECTION INCLUDING FINGERPRINT BUREAU This unit is the heart of any Police Force. Without detailed records no Law Enforcement Agency cou Id function efficiently. DOCKET ROOM A total of 170,571 criminal offence reports were received and processed. The role of the Docket Room is to store recorded data relating to the convictions and criminal records of known offenders. The appendices illustrate the activities of the Children's Court Section and Missing Persons Bureau. In 1975, a record unbroken for 40 years was broken with 3,700 new dockets raised, thus the raising during 1976 of 3,350 new dockets was still an achievement. This represents a reduction upon 1975 of 8·1 %. WARRANTS SECTION The role of this section is to manually process warrants and show cause summonses. This role is performed by the issuing of receipts for warrants received and keeping a record of their movement; to receive, record and file warrants from all other sources; receive, record and file all show cause summonses which have not been served; search records in an endeavour to locate the offenders named on the warrant or summonses received; and to receive payments on warrants executed from the section and keep records to account for the transactions. The use of microfilm "Miracode" and computer " PATROL" systems were several major undertakings which were commenced so as to improve and moderni~e storage and retrieval of data. The following statistics demonstrate the volume of work processed. Criminal offence reports 170,571 (+ 6%) processed 15,260 Warrants received 13,7 43 Show cause summonses Criminal record en352,861 (+49·85%) quiries 3,350 ( - 8·1%) New dockets raised 3,408 Hours overtime worked Cash value of warrants $164,710 Recording of offenders 58,369 (+ 7·49%) detected Crime publications prin3,178,925 ted 184,586 Statistic Section files 48,156 Fingerprints received lndentiflcations from crime scenes 890 Country trips to visit scenes 300 Visits to metropolitan 6,035 scenes 5,416 (- 6·2%) Missing persons reported 5,353( 98·8%) Missing persons located 13,742 Juvenile offences recorded MIRACODE SECTION The role of this section is to supply operative crime investigators with names of suspects from their known physical description and modus operandi, using encoded data on microfilm retrieved at random on an electro-mechanical device known as Miracode Retrieval Unit. The duties of this section are to prepare, verify and encode selected data, record the prepared data mentioned on microfilm for Miracode use, and retrieve and supply, using Miracode equipment, data required by operative members investigating crime. PROPERTY TRACING SECTION FINGERPRINT BUREAU This section is required to manua,lly collate, classify and record all items of property coming to the notice or possession of the police as lost, stolen, recovered or found in an endeavour to trace the rightful owner. There has been a big increase (125% in four years) in the workload at this bureau with 7,000 additional sets of fingerprints being received. CRIME PUBLICATIONS Results from the Single Print Section were excellent, identifications totalling 890 (a record) for the year and thus helping to solve about 5,000 offences at the average "clean-up" rate. The role of the Crime Publications Section is to publish, and distribute to police throughout Victoria, information regarding both crime and criminals. MODUS OPERANDI CLASSIFICATION SECTION RECORDS SECTION The role of this section is to examine the method(s) used by an offender in the commission of a crime, record and collate information relating to physical description, physical peculiarities, particular acts committed and all other facts which can be ascertained, to assist in identification of the offender. The primary role of the Records Section is to receive, process and file data (other than fingerprints) relating to both crimes and criminals and to record, retain and disseminate items of information supplied by members of the Victoria Police and other law enforcement agencies. 25 WE ARE HONOURED BY OUR GRACIOUS FRIENDS His Excellency the Governor of Victoria, Sir Henry Winneke a nd His Grace, Archbishop T. F. Little. at morning tea following the Annua l Church Service at the Police Academy, Glen Waverley. 26 JUVENILE Di:WJQUENCY YOUNG OFFENDERS BEFORE THE COURT 1976. Offence. g Homicide .. Serious assau Its Robbery .. Sexual offences Burglary Theft Other indictables . . .. Firearms (including air rifles) Street offences Wilful and malicious damage Other summary 373 41 197 2,468 5,694 598 274 1,194 640 613 12,092 Total 1,359 Protection applications 13,451 Total .. CONTRIBUTING FACTORS N.B. These opinions are expressed by members on Forms 276 and are collated accordingly. 1976. 3,722 4,562 129 368 465 668 3,838 Bad company .. Lack of parental control Sexual Truancy .. Clinical Environment Unknown .. Total 13,752 CHILDREN UNDER THE AGE OF 17 YEARS WHO APPEARED ON PROTECTION APPLICATION ! Male. Type of Application. Likely to lapse into career of vice or crime Exposed to moral danger Parental neglect Other grounds .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Female. Totals. .. .. 201 75 276 13 342 355 .. 172 207 379 .. 515 844 1,359 901 1.468 2.369 CHILDREN WARNED BY AN OFFICER OF POLICE IN THE PRESENCE OF PARENTS Male Female Totals 3,794 1,407 5,201 MISSING PERSONS BUREAU I 1976. 1975 5,416 5,353 5,776 5,702 Missing Persons from Interstate and OverseasReported .. Located 102 67 155 67 Absconders from Mental InstitutionsReported .. Located 534 519 470 448 1,651 1,596 1,777 1,671 Missing PersonsReported .. Located Absconders from Social Welfare DepartmentReported .. Located 27 MAJOR CRIME INDEX Persons Proceeded Against Number of Offences Offence Type Mates females Total Under 17 Reported or Becoming Known 17-20 2! and over Under 17 17-20 21 and over Cleared Major Crimes 1976 Of /0 0' /o 5·26 104 1·88 1,013 114 1,299 1,324 Robbery 897 826 + 8·59 356 Rape 341 276 +23·55 277 Serious Assaults Theft Motor Vehicle Theft ----9,687 I 9·08 ----19,754 54,313 53,331 I 1·84 --- --III.Si4 --4,527 10,912 I 8·26 36,075 Burglary 1'-...l CO - 108 Homicide .. 12,911 Obtain by Deception Offences against Trust/Currency 33,072 10,333 + 9·27 10,013 96·29 1975 1976 1975 1976 1975 3 2 8 54 57 16 7 998 75·37 84 85 258 561 509 5 a 39 29 14 10 10 12 I 307 37·16 58 60 104 110 91 81·23 211 76·4-4 19 25 61 82 60 26·85 8,586 25·96 2,602 2,403 621 779 733 31 38 1975 86 74 296 274 ----893 930 178 147 38 4,264 3,967 36·37 18,234 34·19 3,579 3,027 1,290 2,350 2,398 496 476 2,589 11,974 11,187 18·31 3,620 33·17 1,139 1,025 834 386 368 13 17 11 2,529 2,282 88·68 9,206 89·09 189 165 213 1,035 969 88 73 229 1,859 1,678 Total All Crimes 8671 25,3191 30,6621 1976 % 96·49 Other Crimes .. 1 1975 110 Major Crimes .. Drunk and Disorderly .. 1976 1976 1975 24,418 29,647 2,933 2,765 20,502 402 391 10,428 3,3351 1976 1975 901 1,015 3,1561 32,9231 30,930 for the principal offence. " Cleared " offences include all those matters which on investigation proved to be " No Offence " and those matters " Previously Reported and Now Cleared" either as " No Offence " or by arrest. SUMMARY OF OFFENCES This summary covers those offences reported to the Criminal Investigation Branch for 1976 and includes comparisons for the same period of 1975. In recording of offences all attempts to commit an offence have been included with the figures The figures are from crime statistics, which are compiled from the Weekly Crime Returns. Total Offences Reported to the Criminal Investigation Branch The total figures for Victoria 1975 and 1976 are as follows:- I 1976. Metropolitan Districts .. .. Country Districts .. .. .. .. .. Victorian Totals 116,801 59,479 50·92 56·14 27,183 15,211 55·96 52·07 143,984 74,690 SI ·87 Per cent. 121,415 62,069 51·13 28,303 15,889 77,958 I The figures show an increase of 3 · 98% in reported crime 1976 over 1975. The rate of clearance shows a 0 · 20% increase for 1976 as against 1975. 1 Per cent. Cleared. 149,718 I Cleared. Reported. - - -I i 1975. Reported~ • introduction of a Forensic Science laboratory Advisory Committee to facilitate the future development of the laboratory. • implementation of a formalised Bureau of Criminal Intelligence to cope with the depredations of organised criminals, professional criminals and career criminals. lt is proposed that the bureau should consist of two elements:(i) information acquisition, collation, analysis and dissemination; (ii) field operatives. Action has been taken to improve internal communication and supervision and this has been achieved by the introduction of daily briefing conferences between the Assistant Commissioner (Crime) and heads of divisions of the Crime Department and by monthly conferences of Divisional Officers and Special Squad Officers. During 1977, it is proposed to undertake a number of surveys into- Offence Groupings Despite the proclamation of the Theft Act on 1st October, 1974, it remains necessary, for comparison purposes, to retain old terminology and to break down crimes into the old, and now obsolete, offence groups. This is a major crime index showing figures for various categories of offences reported to the C.I.B. throughout Victoria for 1975 and 1976. larceny from cars and larceny of live stock are included in larcenies. REORGANIZATION OF CRIME DEPARTMENT Following a survey of the functions and resources of the Crime Department consideration was given to the reorganisation of the functional responsibilities of this department in order to optimise operational resources and to rationalise administrative procedures. After a dose and detailed examination of all aspects of divisional responsibilities it was decided that there should be-• separation of operational and administrative functions of the department under a Detective Chief Superintendent (Operations) and a Detective Chief Superintendent (Administration). • an increase in the manpower establishment of the Crime Department to approximate 15% of police manpower. • introduction of an advanced course of retraining for Sub-officers returning to the Criminal Investigation Branch. • introduction of periodical seminars to disseminate information regarding innovations in crime investigation. • • • • optimisation of manpower resources organisation of specialist squads improved methods of supervision more effective methods of crime reporting and statistical recording and analysis • methods of selection of personnel for assignment as detectives As well as introducing an advanced course of detective training as a pre-requisite qualification for Sub-officers returning to the Cl. Branch, it is proposed to conduct further courses of training in Rape Investigation and to introduce a specific course of training for detective officers as hostage negotiators. CONCLUSION Despite the adverse publicity emanating from the Beach Inquiry, the morale of the members of the Crime Department is surprisingly high. The record of achievement for 1976, indicates a continuing level of effective performance at all levels. 29 OPERATIONS DEPARTMENT DEVELOPMENTS Due to retirements there were a number of changes m the senior personnel of this Department. New procedures introduced last year included the Collator System, Traffic Accident Report Coordinator System and the Probationary Constable Extended Training Scheme. These systems are now soundly based and, most importantly, they have proved effective in the optimisation of resources . Mr. R. A. Kellett was appointed as Assistant Commissioner (Operations) in the latter part of 1976, upon the transfer of Mr. S. I. Miller (who had commanded the Operations Department since 1971) to take charge of the Crime Department. The Police Air Wing has transferred to the Essendon Airport. Training of observers and the developments of air-ground co-ordination will greatly assist in the further development of this unit. These changes were consequent on the retirement of Mr. W. D. Crowley who had been Assistant Commissioner (Crime) since 1971 . Other senior personnel changes were the appointment of Mr. G. G. Haberman as Metropolitan Co-ordinator vice, Mr. L. N . Patterson retired, and Mr. S. McKenzie who became Country Co-ordinator on the retirement of Mr. A. Thomson . The Dog Squad is now fully operational. lt is a most important addition to policing and has been used effectively in searching for lost persons , escapees, drugs and providing surveillance at schools, railway stations and carriages, selected commercial premises and residences. There were also a number of significant organisational developments, with possibly the most important being the formation of Melbourne Ports Police District. This new district covers the bayside areas from St . Kilda to Williamstown, including the major seaports of our city . Melbourne was visited by nuclear powered warships. This visit, while creating a new challenge in terms of security and radio monitoring, also provided an arena for a combined security operations exercise by all units . During the visit by U.S.S. Truxton a helicopter was used to provide, at low level, aerial surveillance of the warship during its entry into the bay and subsequent berthing at Station Pier. Operational techniques have been further developed, including the increased involvements of the Air Wing , Dog Squad, and Sea 1·ch and Rescue Squad. For six months the police endeavoured (unsuccessfully) to dissuade two men from crossing Bass Strait in this "cockleshell ". Result-Tragedy-Two lives lost. 30 INNOVATIONS aspects of crime prevention; searching for prison escapees, lost persons, searching of premises for offenders, guarding V.I.P's and their premises and detecting drugs. The results obtained have been extremely satisfactory and highly successful, assuring future development of this squad. COLLA TOR SYSTEM This system, having been primarily introduced extensively throughout the metropolitan area has now been extended to most country districts. The enthusiasm displayed by "Crime Collators" is reflected in the quality of their work and with continued support from this scheme will prove to be of great benefit and assistance to all police. LICENSING, GAMING AND VICE SQUAD The amalgamation of the Licensing, Gaming and Vice Squad has proved to be a highly successful operational and administrative change as it has brought about better results and improved efficiency. Requests for legislative changes to permit control of massage parlours have not been successful and, consequently, the activity of this type of business continues to require strict attention. Unlawful gaming activities by football clubs also came under notice but a proposed change in the legislation allowing the introduction of bingo will no doubt ease the financial strain on club finances. IRAFFIC ACCIDENT REPORT CO-ORDINATOR SYSTEM This system has now been fully introduced in each metropolitan district. lt is another of our new methods that has proved to be an asset in that greater efficiency has evolved through the centralising of records and standardisation of policy in relation to prosecutions. CRIME CAR SQUADS The work value study initially conducted with three Crime Car Squads was so successful that it has now been introduced on a general basis and is being used by all squads. The cooperation of all police who have been concerned in this survey has been appreciated. MOTOR BOAT SQUAD This squad continues to be actively engaged in policing boat safety as it checked 12,039 boats which resulted in 2,316 offences being detected. They also participated in 235 rescue operations involving 403 persons. Four new boats were taken into use and they are giving good service and adequate performance. In-service training is being maintained at a high level. Police from this squad gave lectures to approximately 900 persons at " The Sun "-Safe Boating Courses. This study was designed to establish factors such as the availability of crime cars, crime patterns in districts and the operational profile of crime cars in the metropolitan and Geelong districts. Much useful information has been obtained and future development of these squads will be considered against the background of information contained in this programme. SEARCH AND RESCUE SQUAD The attendance of the Search and Rescue Squad was required on 178 separate occasions for a number of wide-ranging and diverse activities. PROBATIONARY CONSTABLES EXTENDED TRAINING SCHEME This involved diving to recover drowned persons, bush searches for missing persons and the use on several occasions of tear gas. This scheme has been gradually developed and we now have twenty-nine training stations throughout the metropolitan area. This concept has been well received. lt is of proven value to the probationer, to the sub-officers delegated for supervision of the scheme, and of course to the community who benefit by the increase in manpower. This squad continues with their twofold and extensive training programmes. and maintain a high level of operational they continually practice their skills so able to meet any emergency. intensive To attain efficiency as to be In addit·ion to their operational responsibilities, the members of this squad are widely sought by private and commercial organisations to demonstrate their practical skills and capabilities. Their participation in public lectures and demonstrations and the provision of facilities enabling theoretical and practical training of the community provides an important adjunct to public relations. Therefore, in addition to their normal policing duties, they, in common with a number of other squads, play an important part in making contact with the public through community relation activities. SUPPORT GROUPS INDEPENDENT PATROL GROUP The Independent Patrol Group completed a very successful year and gave support as and when required to many of the districts. Police from this group have received training as range masters (weapons training), communications, trail bike riding, driving of four-wheeled vehicles and as air observers. AIR WING In the second year of its development and operation, this section has become an integral part of the police service. Included in its three hundred and seventy operations was air support to police on the ground (which has now achieved a very high standard of efficiency), observer training, pilot training and general transport operations. The induction into the service of an experienced helicopter pilot will enable further development and greater operational efficiency. MOUNTED BRANCH The highlight for this branch was the visit to New Zealand to participate in the Military Tattoo. They also continued their involvement at political demonstrations and they also participated in a number of community activities which emphasises the important yet diversified role of the Mounted Branch. The breeding programme at the Police Stud at Westmeadows was again successful with seven foals being produced. Twelve thousand, two hundred and fifty members of the public, including many school children, visited the Mounted Branch either at St. Kilda Road or at Westmeadows. This aspect of their activities also emphasizes the importance of this branch in the public relations field. The use of helicopters in field operations has proved invaluable. DOG SQUAD The Dog Squad has now become fully operational and is providing valuable support to all facets of policing. Use was made of the dogs in all 31 :.· .. Assistant Commissioner (Personnel) R. Salisbury accepts paintings from Miss. A. Beckwith of, the late Sub-Inspector and Mrs . Beckwith . 32 Lord Mayor of Melbourne presents Chief Commissioner with Ceremonial Flag, 31st May, 1976. Presentation of Plaque by Salvation Army Commissioner, W. Goodier , to Victoria Police for services rendered. 33 1555/77-3 .. , •> ' r .. ... . ., . .. . l'lOtf\er ilU~.S±rnti.c-r o+:· ik tm>.gi.(-t~ vlilttc H'lt wi i. :\! $t't't•:r l$ dt>nrl,=> t\li<lellt ird~ ·~.stiu1<'e .~tn ' . i~.~nfrot . M<tioE' <;f fr.1jfiC. lTH>.t~ aTlC l'~OV !!f ~~L~~1 Ol\ $1.KrllCCa510l'S M3!1t!6cur~ Jl'«<m(la.. ~ -~~.f'utivaL , mn'or .!l#li~ ~ret,t.s:. ..l.'i.sits(~l~l'U(t\, n, ,,1 ot;hqr. lvN·~'__,. ~t'lil\riq$ M~ ttlhl'n~u· !a~ n "t'u.* gathcr'to n:ttl'~s o' ~.rlidrat ll,') a tt)t1S'MC ,91tf~~ n t <) . . . . . . .:f'or ~· '?.Pm~ _l~~ in lh<' rrct~~t~N.· .t:f !i~- 1'1'CJ~tr. !h: ~-~~ at-J rf"C g· .Ut t:t)<)ivt~l ut~ . ib~ J;,o,ro.~wr; tomX'1Hcr~ atX' (it~c.~ns 2f'JI)t!ool.U'1'1e rn'ltwl~' · ~ C ~mt~lfc, rec~i,st .:11~ nd<_ocwk~l! · . THE . N ,D L . I HE OFFI . . · · . ~ SHED SE V I ~n \EN 0 TH ··. VICTO~{~/\. ·p oLICE. · ... .. . .. City of Melbourne Commendation Scroll, Presented to Victoria Police 31st May, 1976, 34 ' .. ...... .. VALOUR AWARD PRESENTATIONS 1976 Sergeant B. F. Murphy, 11885. Constable H. V. Comley, 18563. Sergeant Peter Backman, 12962. Constable S. Taylor, 16519. 35 OPERATION SALAMANDER Official Commencement BRIGHTON POLICE STATION 19th December, 19 7 6 Chief Secretary, Hon. Vance Dickie, M.L.C. and Assistant Commissioner R. Kellett, inspect parade. Chief Secretary, Hon . Vance Dickie addresses parade. Also shown, Assistant Commissioner (Operations) R. Kellett, Hon. W. Fry, M.L.C., Mrs . Patrick, M.P. and Mr. M. Crellin, M.P. A section of the parade. 37 A BRAVE POLICEMAN AN HEROIC ACT The motor vehicle owned by Constable Michael Pratt and used by him to block the exit and prevent the escape of armed bank robbers. Constable Michael Pratt shot by armed bank bandits recovering in hospital from his wounds. 38 A DEMONSTRATOR ARMED WITH MORE THAN A LOUD VOICE- Note : Offe nder has knife tied to body. 39 OUR TRAINING GROUNDS Tough training grounds it is true but they are the only type we dare use .. - - .·. '. 40 - - - - - BECAUSE we never know when it will be the real thing. ~ DOG SQUAD 41 ~ SPECIAL OPERATIONS FIRES SALAMANDER The incidence of fires at schools is a constant worry. When all factors are taken into account, the total cost is so great it is possibly inestimable and involves the community in an expenditure of millions of dollars. Originally commencing in December 1974, this exercise was continued in December 1975, and again during December 1976. The main object behind this operation is to enable the community to relax and to enjoy the Christmas-New Year holiday period. Consequently this operation is mainly a Police peace-keeping role with the aim of reducing problems of crime and maintaining traffic and public order at the many holiday resorts, especially on the Mornington and Bellarine Peninsulas. Personnel from the support groups were effectively involved with Police from the local districts and it is pleasing to report that again favourable public reaction was received. In an endeavour to counteract this problem, there was an increase of police patrols which did help to reduce this problem. The petrol bomb incident outside the Essendon Police Station and the attempt to set fire to the Ascot Vale Crime Squad Office resulted in the arrest of the offender. CONSTABLE PRATT-BRAVERY AT ARMED ROBBERY CRIME BEAT On the 4th of June, 1976, Constable Pratt, 18182, whilst off duty and driving in his own car, witnessed three armed offenders entering the A.N.Z. Bank at Clifton Hill. Whilst endeavouring to apprehend the offenders, Constable Pratt was shot in the back and sustained serious injuries. This operation was conducted in March and December and again there was very favourable public reaction to the uniform policemen on patrol. The use of uniformed poHce equipped with portable radios on foot patrol in commercial areas has proved to be very successful in preventing crime and in maintaining a good relationship with the public. VALOUR AWARDS-OPERATIONS DEPARTMENT Depending on the availability of manpower, Crime Beat will continue to operate at various times throughout the ensuing year. Other outstanding acts of courage occurred which resulted in two members of the Operations Department being awarded the Police Valour Award. Constable Noel Comley at Yarraville confronted for a number of hours, an armed offender who had just been involved in a shooting incident-in which a man was killed. Constable Comley quietened and disarmed the offender. Sergeant Peter Backman at Belgrave prevented a serious crime when he disarmed a mentally deranged man armed with a loaded rif1e. SPECIAL EVENTS DEMONSTRATIONS lt is pleasing to report that there was a marked decrease in the incidence of demonstrations. The most significant problem encountered being when the Governor-General, Sir John Kerr attended at the Leonda Restaurant, Hawthorn, where some 2,000 demonstrators attended. The Prime Minister, the Rt. Hon. J. M. Fraser, M.H.R., was also under duress when approximately 1,000 demonstrators displayed a violent attitude during a visit by him to the Monash University. ADMINISTRATIVE DETAILS CLOSED CIRCUIT TELEVISION The introduction of closed circuit television into the City Watch House has proved invaluable for security and supervision purposes. lt is intended to expand this service in the near future. MOOMBA This annual parade attracted an enormous crowd. Although a serious drain on manpower, the event highlights the valuable interaction between the police and the public in this carnival type of atmosphere. The diversification of activities arising from this festival attracts many sporting internationals and because of this is attracting large crowds. Consequently, police resources are often " stretched " to provide the necessary control. MAGISTRATES SUMMARY PROCEEDINGS ACT Initially this Act which streamlines procedures and is of valuable assistance to police, did cause some administrative problems but these have now been resolved. SEARCHES-PRISON ESCAPEES SUMMARY The involvement of police in searching for prison escapees is a constant concern. Apart from the large amount of manhours spent in 1976 searching for escapees, most of them whilst at large commit other offences. The many and varied tasks undertaken by members of the Operations Department were carried out in an efficient and capable manner. The deployment of limited resources was such as to provide the most effective policing possible. 42 TRAFFIC DEPARTMENT The Traffic Department had a very busy year with ever increasing demands on personnel. This will enable an offender who continually transgresses to be put off the road-not only for his own welfare but for the safety of the community in general. For the second year in succession there was an increase in the number of persons killed in road accidents. This is most disappointing in view of the tremendous efforts put forward throughout the State by police in an endeavour to reduce the road toll. Then before these people could be re-licensed, it would be necessary for them to undertake a training course in driver education. A Safety Campaign conducted by "The Sun" newspaper over the latter part of the year no doubt did assist to some degree but, unfortunately, all our combined efforts to reduce the number of road deaths in 1976 was not as successful as was hoped. ORGANISATION The use of civilian licence testing officers increased throughout the year. Testing stations were opened at Ballarat, Bendigo, Geelong, Mildura, Morwell, Shepparton and Wangaratta. Our programme to reduce the road toll has included the conducting of a large number of lectures and the showing of films to a wide crosssection of the community. The testing stations at lvanhoe and Ringwood were closed with the opening of new premises at Greensborough. The value of driver education is apparent and it is a theme which we continually emphasise, as there is little doubt that increased driver education by whatever means is adopted yields beneficial results. Traffic wardens on school crossings are carrying out their duties in a very satisfactory manner. Their services provide a continuing safety factor for children and release police to perform other duties. In the interests of efficiency, the Accident Appreciation Squad has been decentralised and divided into three different units. it is one important aspect of our policing operation which we are desirous of expanding but to further develop our plans in this area we would need a substantial increase in funding. They are now attached to Dawson Street, Brunswick; Nunawading and Frankston. lt is estimated that the road toll is annually costing us one thousand million dollars ($1 ,000,000,000) nationally and any programme that produces more responsible drivers has much to commend it. HEADQUARTERS TRAFFIC BRANCH There was a severe shortage of police personnel in these offices. Active police are not interested in office work and accordingly the Traffic Department is hard pressed to obtain sufficient suitable staff. The provision of adequate facilities for driver training is an important area of activity which has not been fully explored or developed. The volume of typing throughout the various offices was very considerable, but was handled very competently by the typists employed in the Traffic Department. Driver education requires a large initial capital works programme and a substantial yearly funding. The dividend payable from this investment would be increased driving skills and a new awareness amongst drivers of road dangers. ADMINISTRATION A very important phase of our operations is programmed to commence early in 1978. As from next year all motor vehicle drivers' licences will be recorded on a computer. The use of this electronic equipment will provide for ease of access to accurate and current records. The recording and extracting of information by manual methods is a fairly unwieldy and labour intensive task. Although it has been effective the manual method has had to operate within certain limitations. Many of these problems will be overcome by the use of the computer. This was the first complete year in which learner permits operated. The advent of this system has increased the workload of the administration section due to the lack of authority under the Motor Car Act for courts to cancel learner permits. ACCIDENT RECORDS SECTION The number of enquiries by solicitors, loss assessors and insurance companies showed a decrease. However, with the increase in fees for this service there has been a substantial rise in the revenue received. The information provided from this new source will be invaluable in highlighting those motorists who are either accident prone or problem drivers. A comparison of figures for 1976 and 1975 is as follows:- it is anticipated that with the computer operating it will provide us with a facility for quickly detecting the driver who presents the community with a sociai or moral hazard. Enquiries 1976 1975 43 30,936 33,805 Revenue $398,544.92 $296,988.56 Assistant Commissioner (Traffic) L. T. Newell and Chief Inspector J. 0 . Thomas explain workings of breathalyser un it to Chief Secretary, V. 0. Dickie, M.L.C. ACCIDENT STATISTICS A total of 42,413 accidents were reported to police during t he year; comparative figures with those of 1975 are shown hereunder. ROAD TRAFFIC COLLISIONS (Showing a Comparison with 1975) Year. Fatal Persons Accidents. Killed. Injury Accidents. Persons Injured. Non-Injury Accidents. Total Acc idents. CENTRAL BUSINESS DISTRICT 4 1976 4 1975 1976 METROPOLIS OF MELBOURNE 373 408 1975 325 358 234 305 807 1,045 240 265 893 I, 134 7,649 9,796 15,870 23,892 7,848 10,052 15,277 23,450 NON-METROPOLITAN 1976 ... . I 1975 448 520 6,032 8,926 9,991 16,471 448 547 6,345 9,342 9.480 16,273 CATEGORY OF THOSE KILLED IN ROAD ACCIDENTS, 1976 Drivers. 354 Passengers. 252 Motor Cyclists. Pillion Passen gers . Pedal Cyclists. Pedestrians. Horse Riders. 88 11 38 190 Nil 44 Total. 933 ROAD TRAFFIC ACCIDENT TOTALS Vehicular Accidents. Year. 1976 00 00 .. 1975 00 .. .. 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 Persons Killed. Persons Injured. Accidents Other Than Vehicular. Accidents During Year. 41,768 933 19,727 645 42,413 40,857 906 19,659 787 41,644 ACCIDENT COMPARISONS Year. 1976 1975 1974 1973 .. .. .. .. 00 00 00 .. .. .. 00 00 00 00 .. 0 0 .. 00 0 0 .. 00 0 0 00 00 Population. Motor Vehicles. 3,646,981 Accidents. Casualties. 2,141,683 41,768 20,660 3,667,700 2,064,247 40,857 21,274 3,626,800 1,972,008 38,151 21,171 3,586,600 I ,837,881 36,849 22,794 In addition to the 933 persons killed in road accidents, 181 persons died from other types of accidents, viz:DROWNINGS SHOOTINGS TRACTORS RAILWAY 41 3 15 28 FALLS BURNS ELECTROCUTION OTHERS In addition a further 52,012 ordinary briefs were processed. 31 7 12 44 PROSECUTIONS OFFICE AND TRAFFIC BRIEF REFERENCE ROOM PENALTIES PAYMENT OFFICE During the year this office dealt with 205,162 traffic infringement notices compared with 200,119 during 1975. The Prosecutions Office dealt with a steady flow of briefs, in addition to unpaid traffic and parking infringement notices. All unpaid traffic infringement notices checked for prosecution in this office. Nett revenue collected:- are 1976 1975 The following figures show the volume of parking infringement notices dealt with by the Brief Room and Prosecutions Office:Parking infringement notices received Paid Not paid Prosecutions authorised Not authorised I $5,101,811.48 $3,420,536 73 0 Whilst an appreciable rise in revenue is shown this can be attributed mainly to the increase in penalties which came into effect on the 2nd March, 1976. 31 '141 21,004 10,137 9,582 444 The following statistics set out the work performance of the Penalties Payment Office during 1976 with comparative figures for 1975. Year 7976 Year 7975 Traffic infringement notices issued 205,162 200,119 Infringements detected 205,162 200,128 Infringements for which prescribed penalties were paid 190,363 185,780 Infringements for which penalties were NOT paid * 14,799 14,348 54,560 52,328 12,225 15,062 Drivers' licences not produced at time of issue of traffic infringement notices *Includes percentage still current-28-day period not expired. Prosecutions Briefs prepared for prosecution for non-payment of penalties Briefs prepared for prosecution for non-production of drivers' licences within seven days at a police station designated .. 1,337 1,312 Traffic infringement notices cancelled because they were incorrectly issued or for some other valid reason .. 941 1,004 Briefs prepared for " Unlicensed driving " arisin::J from the issue of a traffic infringement notice .. 964 743 Briefs prepared for " Driving an unregistered ve!licle" arising from issue of a traffic infringement notice 11 21 45 CIVIC RECOGNITION DA V Police parade from Police Headquarters to Melbourne Town Hall Mounted Branch line up prior to parade. Combined Police Bands set off from Headquarters. Motor cyclists arrive at Melbourne Town Hall. New Police Headquarters , 380 William Street, Melbourne. To be completed and occupied 1977. NUMBER OF INFRINGEMENTS Number Detected. Paid. Not Paid . Nature of Infringement. Year 1976. Driving over double lines .. .. .. .. .. Failing to give way at intersection Exceeding any speed limit by more than 10 miles an hour but less than IS miles an hour .. .. .. .. Disobeying any traffic control signal .. .. .. Passing stationary t ram ca r Use on highway motor car or trai ler not in good mechanical order or not in safe or thoroughly servicea ble condition .. .. .. .. Unlawfully turn ing to right or left .. .. Exceeding any speed limit by not more than 10 miles .. .. .. .. an hour .. .. .. Failing to keep to the left .. .. .. Failing to dip headlights . . Failing to give signals .. .. .. .. Disobeying traffic sign .. .. .. .. .. .. Failing to have prescri bed lights . . No number plate, obscured number plate or number not eas ily distinguishable .. .. .. Having no rear vision mirror or having in effective rear vision mirror .. .. .. .. Throw down or d r op litter from motor car on highway Failing to wear a properly adjusted and fastened safety belt .. .. .. .. .. .. Totals Revenu e collected for period shown: Year 1975. Year 1976. Year 1975. Year 1976. Year 1975. 3,401 3,203 3,789 3,245 3,174 2,953 3,554 2,998 227 250 235 247 61 , 105 12,563 56 59,729 12,490 75 57,940 11 ,285 56 55,885 11 ,462 71 3, 165 1,278 3,844 1,028 4 1,767 5,837 1,946 5,560 1,5 18 5,562 1,627 5,257 249 275 .3 19 303 48,967 1,411 980 7,608 26,999 7,975 48,194 1,341 893 7,256 23,215 8,393 46,089 1,285 871 6,926 24,88 1 7,01 9 45,815 1, 194 805 6,569 21,191 7,470 2,878 126 109 682 2. 118 956 2,379 147 88 687 2,024 923 4,699 4,301 4,238 3,969 461 332 1,364 331 1,253 297 1.208 280 1,205 232 156 SI 48 65 16,896 18,151 15,078 16,476 1,818 I ,675 205, 162 200,128 190,363 185,780 14,799 14,348 $5, 101 ,811 . 48, as against $3,420,536 .73 for 1975. 47 TRAFFIC OFFENCES under each particular offence. For example, " Drive in manner dangerous," " Reckless driving," and "Speed dangerous" are all combined under the heading of "Drive manner dangerous." The same system applies to speeding offences, both in this item and the Points Demerit System. A total of 376,195 traffic offences were detected. The following figures of the more serious type of offences vary somewhat to that of 1975 in that certain types of offences have been combined under the one heading instead of being shown Offence. 1976. Drive against automatic traffic signals Disobey traffic sign .. Drive over double lines Drive under influence of liquor or drug Drive with blood alcohol content in excess of · 05'/o Drunk in charge of motor vehicle Drive manner dangerous, speed dangerous and reckless drive Driving carelessly Exceed 60/75 and 90 k.p.h. Exceed 100 k.p.h. absolute speed Drive during cancellation, suspension or disqualification Drive without licence .. Drive unregistered vehicle Drive without headlamps or lamps lit, &c. Fail to give stop turn or diverge signal Fail to stop after accident, &c. Fail to give way to vehicle on right* Fail to keep left of carriageway .. Incorrect right turn School and pedestrian crossing offences Number plates obscured or damaged, &c. Parking offences * Due to the implementation of a new statistics form in April, 1976, the number of offences shown for Fail to give way to the vehicle on the right are for the period January to April only. This entry will not be shown on future returns. Figures are no longer kept for the offence of Motor car driver without Third Party Insurance." 1975. 14,175 21,802 4,714 1,289 14,967 276 2,364 5,752 110,692 29,893 1,849 10,526 6,573 10,907 10,681 2,744 1,890 2,859 7893 799 6,004 70,865 13,642 8,039 5,289 1,294 14J61 387 1,567 5,276 35,382 27,093 1A51 9,930 5,217 10,712 14,174 1,015 1,047 2,558 6,173 394 4,022 31,714 POINTS DEMERIT SYSTEM-OFFENCES DETECTED There were 346 licences suspended through the Points Demerits System. 11 11 Number of suspensions .. 6-month suspension 3-month suspension Number warned Traffic infringement notices processed Convictions processed Surcharge imposed on demerit points Surcharge paid 11 MOTORISTS EDUCATION Ten sessions of the motorists educational hour were held to which 1,673 persons were invited to attend in lieu of prosecution. A further 957 persons attended voluntarily. 346 23 323 8,071 171,104 20,193 1,183 864 POINTS DEMERIT SYSTEM-OFFENCES DETECTED Number of Offences. Offence or Class of Offence. Act or Regulation. Inflammable Liquids Regulations 1968 Driver transporting in excess of 540 gallons of inflammable liquid failing to stop at railway crossing .. .. .. .. .. .. Careless driving Road Traffic Regulations 1973 .. Fail to give way at pedestrian crossing Fail to stop at school crossing when person on .. Disobey traffic control signal .. .. .. Overtake or pass on bridge when not permitted Keeping left of vehicle travelling in opposite direction Exceeding a speed limit .. .. .. Fail to obey stop sign .. .. Fail to give way to pedestrians and vehicles Drive unlit vehicles between sunset and sunrise Passing stationary tramcar .. .. Fail to keep left of double lires .. .. Fail to give stop or turn signals .. .. Licence suspended under Points Demerit System Motor Car Act 1958 .. .. .. 48 1976. 1975. .. .. .. 5,752 5,276 .. .. .. .. 799 14.175 394} 403 13,642 .. .. .. .. .. 140,585 21.802 23,692 10,907 .. .. .. .. .. .. 4.714 10,691 346 .. 140,081 13,929 6,929 10,712 264 5,289 14,174 252 DO YOU WANT HELP WE PROVIDE YEAR ROUND ERVICE PHONE '000 EVERY DAY ALL DAY 49 USS/77.-4 MOTOR DRIVING SCHOOL The Motor Driving School which has an authorised strength of 31 members has operated throughout the year with an actual strength of 29. Staff at this school has the responsibility of training and testing all police and public servants who will be required to drive police vehicles. Police required to drive the powerful pursuit vehicles are given very comprehensive instruction and stringent tests at the completion of the course. Two members from the Royal Australian Air Force (R.A.A.F.) and one member of the New Zealand police were trained in addition to police and public service personnel. The standard car course is for a four weeks' period; the motor cycle course extends over a period of five weeks, with the " pursuit " course taking three weeks. As in past years a police team from our motor cycle squad was trained in precision riding. They performed with great distinction at the Royal Melbourne Show and the Adelaide Show. A total of 283 persons were tested for civilian motor driving instructors licences. Of this number 92 were successful, with 191 failures. SUMMARY OF RESULTS Passed 87 Police students 2 R.A.A.F. Passed Pursuit Car Course Standard Car Course Police students R.A.A.F. four-wheel Drive Course 72 2 Passed 36 2 Testing Station Su,pervisors New applications received {City and Country) 370 New licences issued (City and Country) 207 Complaints attended to 296 Reports submitted to the Safety Inspection Advisory Committee . . 77 Approximate time spent at the Safety 165 Inspection Advisory Committee {hours) Premises visited re supervision 1,426 Kilometres travelled during the year 102,768 Of the 77 reports submitted to the Safety Inspection Advisory Committee in regard to allegedly irregular or improperly issued roadworthiness certificates, the results were:Cancellations Suspensions Reprimands Dismissed No further action Pending 2 3 8 STAMP DUTY AND TRANSFER SECTION All cases of failure to forward Transfer Fee, Stamp Duty and Notice of Acquisition to the Chief Commissioner of Police, as required under section 21 B of the Motor Car Act, are checked by this section. Failed The section received from the Motor Registration Branch 23,629 flies for enquiry, an increase of approximately 10% over 1975. 36 Failed After completion of enquiries action was in the following manner:1976 10,624 Briefs submitted .. 600 Briefs not authorised 7,094 Briefs prosecuted successfully 75 Cases dismissed by courts .. Briefs filed " Unable to locate 37 by police" 2,777 Briefs still pending 4 failed 4 Police students R.A.A.F. Licence Testing Officers Of 28 Officers who attended a course, 27 were successful. "C" and "D" Police Driving Authority Tests A total of 1,388 tests were conducted. "C" Class Tests 348 passed " D" Class Tests 384 passed Failed 656 Total 5 37 22 taken 1975 9,569 460 6,157 30 63 2,922 Fines and fees resulting from successful prosecutions amounted to $252,750, an average of $35.63 per prosecution. Using this figure as a basis, a further $98,944 remains to be collected which will give a total figure of approximately $351,694. 1,388 Although the workload increased, the introduction of a more efficient system assisted the staff in coping with the problem. CONTROL TRAFFIC POLICY AND INFORMATION SECTION The Central Traffic Policy and Information Section is responsible for providing the Assistant Commissioner (Traffic) with a support staff of a technolegal nature. lt maintains a central agency for the dissemination of information on matters of traffic control, road law and motor vehicle construction. The section also includes five testing station supervisors who supervise licensed vehicle testers. A resume of the activities carried out by these two groups is set out hereunder:873 Written techno-legal enquiries 10,000 Phone enquiries (inclusive)-approx. 317 Personal enquiries 208 Vehicle inspections Applications for exemptions (lighting, braking, left hand drive, over dimen2,093 sions) 12 Technical lectures given 58 Technical committees attended 218 Technical and legal research Trade and industry interviews (imported, " one of " vehicles, new develop17 ments, inventions, etc.) .. CENTRAL LICENCE AND REGISTRATION OFFICE The volume of licence tests at the Central Licence and Registration Office No. 1 and Fisherman's Bend has shown a slight decrease during the year whilst applications for learner permits at the learner permits section have shown an increase over the previous year. Civilian operated Licence Testing Stations have been extended to the following country areas during 1976-Ballarat, Bendigo, Geelong, Mildura, Morwell, Shepparton and Wangaratta and, without exception, are functioning most satisfactorily. The current strength of civilian licence testing officers is 105. This figure includes nine senior testing officers and nine Grade 11. testing officers. There has been an increase in the number of vehicle registrations at the Central Licence and Registration Office and bulk registrations have shown an increase. so CADETS On parade. Parade being reviewed by Assistant Commissioner R. Salisbury. Accompanied by Cadet Bearland. A. R. Andrew being prese nte d with vocational award . 52 (Graduation Parade) December, 1976 G Gauci receiving Special Art Award. Preparing for Akido display. S. W Lane receiving Akido Award. 53 OUR PROVING GROUND THE STREETS Fair weathe r or foul , day and night whether the community is at work or p lay 54 • members of the Victoria Police are out there, watching, protecting. ss The following figures show the volume of work carried out at these stations during the year:- Motor Vehicle Licence Tests! Total Tested. Passed, Failed. ! Central Licence and Registration Office No. I Fisherman's Bend .. .. .. .. Central Licence and Registration Office No. 2 .. Totals .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 12,840 9,619 3,221 6.184 4,550 1,634 nil nil nil 19,024 14,169 4,855 Total Passed. Failed. Incomplete. Motor Vehicle Learner Permits (Not included above)- Tested. ··----- .. .. .. 1,378 1.121 257 .. .. 222 183 39 .. Central Licence and Registration Office No. 2 .. .. 68,465 56,983 10,616 866 .. .. .. 70,065 58,287 10,912 866 Central Licence and Registration Office No. I Fisherman's Bend Totals .. .. .. .. .. - ·-Persons with Physical Disabilities Tested for Licence and Permits (Included in above) Total Tested. Central Licence and Registration Office No. 53 Fisherman's Bend 17 Central Licence and Registration Office No. 2 . . 407 Total . . 477 Motor Vehicle Registrations. ! Central Licence and Registration Office .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Fisherman's Bend .. Bulk Registrations Total .. .. Motor Cars (inc. S/trailers and heavy). Motor Cycles. Trailers. Recreation vehides~ .. .. 43,120 3,481 988 496 .. .. .. .. 8,285 302 174 2 .. 48,793 71 .. 100,198 3,854 Grand Total of all Registrations : nil 1,162 12 510 105,631 vehicles. fees Collected Licence and Permit Fees to Motor Registration Branch $ $ 1,646.00 74,527.00 113,966.00 Central Licence and Registration Office No. 1 Fisherman's Bend Central Licence and Registration Office No. 2 190,139.00 Total Fees to " T " District Central Licence and Registration Office No. 1 134,240.50 51,170.00 633,384.00 Fisherman's Bend Central Licence and Registration Office No. 2 818,794.50 Total 287,983.40 fees Collected for Bulk Registration 1,296,916.90 Total of all fees 56 ACCIDENTS TO POLICE VEHICLES All accidents involving police vehicle are fully investigated. BREATH ANALYSIS TESTS BY COUNTRY OPERATORS 1976 1975 Particulars of these accidents are collated and summarised to enable an investigation to be carried out into all aspects of the collision. An Accident Investigation Committee is convened to enquire into appropriate accidents. Total tests for metropolitan and country areas were:- Accidents Incidents Total 1975 685 56 871 741 Metropolitan Country Total 9,234 9,444 6,819 6,713 16,053 16,157 1976 1975 Summary of Accidents 1976 793 78 6,819 6,713 POLICE PERSONNEL ATTACHED TO COUNTRY ROADS BOARD Six members of the Traffic Operations Group are seconded for full-time duties with the Country Roads Board and they dealt with 1,412 prosecutions. A further 78 cases were withdrawn, offenders warned or cases not proceeded with. Fines totalling $166,968 were recorded in the above matters. BREATH ANALYSIS SECTION Equipment for this section includes nine motor vehicles on a permanent basis, supplemented on weekends and holiday periods by additional vehicles from the Transport Branch. A total of eighty-six operational breathalyser instruments are on issue. Forty-seven being in country districts and eighteen used in this sedion. The remainder are held at the Forensic Science Laboratory for replacement, whilst maintenance repairs are carried out on defective units. The section gave forty-five lectures and demonstrations to various organisations at which approximately 2,300 persons attended. Full time instruction was provided for Breathalyser Operator Courses. Another important aspect of the work performed by this group is their attendance at the St. Vincent's Hospital Rehabilitation scheme for Convicted Young Drinking Drivers where they discuss and assist this group with the law and associated problems. Some members were detailed for temporary duty at holiday resorts during holiday periods. Other members were rostered to assist Traffic Operations personnel at the Preliminary Breath Testing Stations. Two members engaged in the State Warrant Section executed 1,294 outstanding warrants with $147,297 being collected in fines. COMPLAINTS AGAINST POLICE A total of 55 complaints were received against "T" District personnel during the year. This is 23 more than in 1975. The majority were from motorists who were intercepted for various traffic offences. After due enquiries the following results were obtained 31 18 3 Not substantiated. Pending. Members were counselled. The increase in complaints was probably due to the press publicity given to the police enquiry which was proceeding at that time. A comparison of the work performed in 1976 as against 1975 is set out hereunder:- Interviewed. Year. 1976 1975 .. .. Comparison •. .. .. .. .. .. .. Tested. Char ed Refu•ed. : Charged Exceeding ' ·OS per cent. 1 Driving ~nder ;' Influence. Not Charged Under ·OS per cent. .. 9,521 9,234 287 239 7,914 1,038 .. 9.679 9,449 235 346 8,009 961 .. -158 -215 +52 107 95 +77 57 1555/71.-5 I DISTRIBUTION OF PERSONNEL WITHIN TRAFFIC OPERATIONS GROUPS AS AT 31.12.76 Officers. Sub-Officers. Senior Constables and Total. Policewomen. Constables~ .. 2 2 2 .. 6 .. 2 6 -47 4 59 Western Hwy. Patrol (under command of No. I Div.) .. 2 12 .. 14 2 7 49 4 62 2 7 44 4 57 2 7 44 4 57 2 12 .. 14 I 13 .. 14 .. .. .. No. I Div. (Metro.) .. .. Headquarters .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Princes Hwy. East Patrol (under command of No. -4 Div.) .. 2 9 .. 11 24 No. 2 Div. (Metro.) .. No. 3 Div. (Metro.) .. .. No. -4 Div. (Metro.) No. 4 Sub-Div. Frankston .. No. 4 Sub-Div. Dandenong .. .. .. I 5 18 .. .. .. .. .. .. 6 13 .. .. I 7 2-4 2 Seconded to Country Roads Board .. .. .. .. 6 .. 6 Seconded to Transport Reg. Board .. .. .. I .. I Hume Hwy. Patrol Ace. Appreciation Squad Breath Analysis Section .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Instrument Development and Maintenance Section Brief and Summons Administration ·- 19 II 34 I 3 .. 4 3 4 .. 7 Relieving Staff .. .. .. .. .. .. I .. .. I Vacancies .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 390 17 -. .. .. .. 12 59 301 18 407 Totals TRAFFIC OPERATIONS GROUP Personnel in Four Metropolitan Divisions 307 Personnel in Three Highway Patrol Groups 49 Breath Analysis Section 34 Total personnel 390 Traffic Operations Group personnel stationed in Country Police Districts -47 1976. Total Personnel engaged full time on traffic law enforcement 1975. 437 -433 165 253* 99 99 Number of Vehicles in useMotor cars Motor cycles Motor Vehicles checked I 36,8-4-4 ** 153,126 Traffic Offences detected 167,410 155,740 33,898 31,947 122,134 112,828 Amphometer Bookings .. Traffic Infringement Notices issued 9,619 10,965 7,425,770 6,902,670 24,781 21,835 Escorts-Wide Loads 1,788 1.744 Men Involved 1.681 1,682 Hours 6,656 6,754 62 44 254 330 3,203 1,671 Parking Infringement Notices issued Kilometres travelled Total hours spent in Court V.I.P. Escorts-Number of Escorts Men Involved Hours * ** Figure of 253 given in 1975 Annual Report should have read I 54 1976 figures now include only vehicles checked-not offences. 58 This movement required an additional eight Senior Constables to bring the Squad up to efficient strength. ACCIDENT APPRECIATION SQUAD Members of this Squad investigate and assist in the investigation of serious traffic accidents. They may be called upon to travel to any locality throughout the State. This Squad was decentralised with new branches being situated at Nunawading and Frankston. The following figures are a guide to the work carried out by the Squad during 1976 with comparative figures for 1975:- - .. .. Deaths resulting from .. .. .. .. Injuries resulting from .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ACCIDENTS INVESTIGATED 1976. 1975. .. 310 227 289 218 361 314 40 32 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. OFFENCES DETECTEDCulpable Driving .. Grievous Bodily Harm .. .. .. .. .. .. Manslaughter .. Drive Under Influence .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Exceed -05% .. .. .. .. .. Careless Driving .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Manner Dangerous Hit-Run .. Miscellaneous .. Total Offences Full Mechanical Inspections .. .. .. .. .. Hours Spent in lecturing .. Hours Spent in Court .. .. .. 59 nil I 8 9 7 13 42 41 .. 39 34 .. .. 52 51 .. .. .. .. 15 13 .. .. .. 411 359 614 553 126 105 .. .. 2,268 1,750 18 36 .. .. .. .. .. .. - PERSONNEL DEPARTMENT PERSONNEL DEPARTMENT Claims by the Chief Commissioner, Police Association and individuals for duty allowances, variations and amendments to Determinations This Department is directly responsible for all personnel matters affecting members from recruitment to discharge. This includes transfers, promotions and attendance at in-service training courses. 19 lt is interesting to note that of the appeals listed, thirty-one were withdrawn, twenty-two were dismissed and one was upheld. This emphasises that the method of and criteria used in the selection of personnel for promotions and transfers is based on sound reasoning. The degree of selectivity in recruitment and subsequent training of young members to a high level of efficiency is reflected in the overall performance of the Police Service. lt is very pleasing to report that the Training Stations Scheme which was introduced in 1975 has now developed into an integral and very important part of our basic training. Under this scheme Probationary Constables undertake twelve weeks of on-the-job training after completing the twenty weeks intensive recruit course at the Police Academy, Glen Waverley. Probationary Constable Files This Division is the central collating point for the handling and processing of Probationary Constable Files. lt is this section where all information regarding the progress of the probationer is assessed and confirmation or termination of appointment is recommended. Probationary Constable Files totalling 563 were commenced. Because of the widely separated geographical locations at which our training facilities are located, we have this continuing problem of duplication of our administrative and training resources; Cadet, Recruit, Sub-Officer and Officer Training Courses are all conducted at different locations. Retention Examination Retention examination results are submitted to the Personnel Assessment Division and these are correlated with the Probationary Constable Files to form part of the criteria for recommendations regarding confirmation or otherwise of appointment. PERSONNEL ASSESSMENT DIVISION Promotion Boards Administrative arrangements for all Promotions Boards are undertaken by the Staff Office to the Assistant Commissioner (Personnel). The Personnel Assessment Division provides all previous assessments and other relevant documentation regarding members seeking promotion. Due to fragmentation of the Personnel Department this division occupies offices at 380 Russell Street, Melbourne. Although the offices are adequate for present needs and are in close proximity to Police Headquarters, organisational efficiency would be improved if accommodation could be provided adjacent to the Assistant Commissioner, Personnel. General Comment This Division is working at a very high level of efficiency and reflects great credit on all concerned. This division controls the Personnel Assessment Scheme which is a valuable adjunct in the selection of personnel for promotion and for specialist positions. The Police Service Board acknowledges the reliability and accuracy of these assessments by using them as a gauge when deciding appeals against appointments and promotions. PERSONNEL AND AMENITIES DIVISION Police Hospital 67 The medical staff comprises Sir Geoffrey NewmanMorris and Mr. A. Beech, Matron M. Dugan and seven Nursing Sisters. All staff carried out their duties in an exemplary manner. Statistical information for the hospital is as follows:Outpatients 2,803 Daily Inpatients 1,841 (bed days) Inpatients 343 Major Operations 36 Deaths at Hospital Nil Anti Tetanus Consultations 750 An average of 25-30 outpatients a week were treated for minor illnesses and injuries at the hospital dispensary by the nursing staff. In addition, Officers from the Division represented the Chief Commissioner at hearings before the Police Discipline Board as under:- The dispensary at the Recruit Training Academy, Glen Waverley, received 3,500 requests for remedial treatment. The system has also proved of advantage in creating among personnel, particularly the higher ranks, an awareness to improve or maintain a high level of work performance. This professional approach makes for a general improvement in efficiency. The Division dealt withIndividual Assessments Objections to Assessments requiring review Adverse Assessments requiring counselling of members by Officers-inCharge of Districts 3,646 Appeals against non-selection for transfer Appeals against non-selection for promotion 133 22 The dispensary at the Cadet Training Academy, Spencer Street, Melbourne, received 1,850 requests for minor ailments. 32 60 Lounge Room The lounge room is a necessary adjunct to the barrack accommodation providing a place for relaxation and television viewing. All personnel when commencing training at the Academies have their blood typed and recorded. A disturbing element which seems to be increasing is the incidence of patients suffering from anxiety complex; 40 were admitted for inpatient treatment and many others were treated as outpatients. There is an increasing need for the appointment of a Deputy Matron to assist Matron Dugan with the excessive work load which she is required to maintain because of the high standard of personal service which is so necessary in such an establishment as a hospital. Matron Dugan has at great personal cost maintained her dedication and availability at all times. Reading Room Used extensively and fulfils a useful purpose. Auditorium The Auditorium which was used for 135 functions has been renovated. The provision of new seating and stage fittings have also been provided. Gymnasium The Victoria Police Boxing and Wrestling Club with a membership of 400 made good use of the excellent facilities at the Gymnasium. After a lapse of 16 years the Club resumed its boxing and wrestling championships which were held at Festival Hall. The function was a great success; the proceeds being donated to a very deserving charity. POLICE BANDS The Victoria Police Brass Band The Brass Band paraded at the following functions:Police Service Parades 20 Police Funerals 3 Agricultural Shows 2 Others (State and Charity Functions) 40 Rehearsals 40 Total Welfare Services The Welfare Officer, with two assistants, continues to provide a valuable service to police. They assisted in arranging for the attendance of ninety police in ill-health before the Government Medical Officer, eighty-nine of whom were found to be unsuitable for further police service. 105 This was a difficult year for the Brass Band due to an acute shortage of musicians. As a result the band has had to perform below strength and to meet its commitments has on occasions employed musicians from outside the Victoria Police Service. An amount of ~.7 40 was expended from band funds for the employment of 73 musicians. If this band is to continue as a viable unit there is an urgent necessity for the appointment of full-time musicians to enable them to form the nucleus of a band. A number of active operational police often have difficulty reconciling the conflicting demands of band and operational duties. Assistance in obtaining housing accommodation was given to a number of our members, particularly in country areas. The Chaplaincy Service supported by 43 Honorary Chaplains throughout the State is providing a much needed service for many of our members with personal problems of many kinds. Frequently the Chaplains provide active support to the Welfare staff. Special Duties List This list contained the names of fifty-six members who are engaged as staff at the various inservice training courses. The Victoria Police Highland Pipe Band Pipe Band parades were:Police Service Parades Police Funerals Agricultural Shows Others (State and Charity Functions) Rehearsals Total TRAINING DISTRICT 17 3 4 43 46 Recruiting The Recruiting Division is located at 380 Russell Street, Melbourne and this central location has proved to be ideal for recruiting purposes. 2,896 recruiting applications were received, which is an increase of 669 over last year. Applications were received from 1,638 adult males, 320 females and there were 938 for cadet training. 113 The accommodation for the bands has continued to be a problem as the Band Room sites have been occupied by the Victorian College of Arts. lt is anticipated that both bands will occupy premises at Westgarth early in 1977. Both bands were judged " Best Turned Out Band " in their respective categories in the Anzac Day March. Both bands maintain the highest traditions and reflect great credit on the Victoria Police whenever and wherever they perform and the members are to be congratulated on their dedication under adverse conditions. Statistics-Recruiting Adult Males Females Cadets Applications received Called for examination Number attended Failed education Failed medical Under height Failed Selection Board Tentatively accepted Withdrew Police Library The library staff continued to provide good service. A further 245 new books were added at a cost of $740.00. 1,638 1,419 1,169 470 94 27 60 518 320 202 152 59 2 13 22 46 10 938 786 700 206 94 60 111 229 Advertising In addition to press advertising, a short film depicting police functions and skills was shown in a number of theatres. Billiard Room Continues to be popular and is fully utilised. 61 Cadet Training squads were still in training. The 635 recruits inducted comprised 53 policewomen, 144 former cadets, 422 male recruits and 16 shrine guards. Of the actual total 529 probationary constables who graduated, 59 were policewomen, 116 former cadets, 354 male recruits and 10 shrine guards. Cadet strength was increased to 346 with the appointment of an additional 249 cadets. 144 cadets were transferred to probationary constable training. The system of phase training for vocational course cadets was continued with four weeks' duty at police stations followed by four weeks' training at the Academy. In addition to Acadamy training and duty at police stations and specialist branches, cadets also, performed duty at Moomba, Football Matches, Racing, Test Cricket, the Royal Show, Youth Leadership Camps and Careers Exhibitions. They were also involved in the Tullamarine Disaster Exercise and participated in searches for missing persons and stolen property. In the academic section of cadet training 40 cadets successfully completed form five studies and 19 cadets were successful at the Higher School Certificate level. The Police Cadet Adventure Camp at Portsea was attended by 143 cadets. They received specialised training and instructions in the many diverse skills associated with police activities. The adventure camp was followed by the involvement of a group of cadets as "extras " in the locally produced film "Break of Day". Study tours undertaken were to New Zealand, Central Australia, Mootwingee, Grampians, and Wyperfield Park. In excess of seven hundred people attended the cadet graduation parade which was held at Olympic Park on 1Oth December, 1976. After a ceremonial parade, the cadets gave a very impressive display of Aikido and gymnastics. Retention Course Nine retention courses and examinations were attended by 522 probationary constables including 53 policewomen. Sub-officers' Course Four sub-officers' courses were held and attended by 220 male and 3 female personnel. Officers' College Since its inception in 1958, 456 members have attended the Victoria Police Officers College. Visitors trained at the College this year came from New Zealand and Tasmania Police Forces. There were also two officers courses each of twenty weeks' duration. Of the 36 members who attended 35 successfully reached the required standard. Correspondence Tuition Correspondence classes at H.S.C. level are conducted for mature age students within the service. The results were very satisfactory and included a special distinction in English, ten A's and thirty-nine passes out of the fifty-one subjects attempted. CONCLUSION lt is anticipated that the accommodation available at our new premises at 380 William Street, Melbourne, will allow for a consolidation of all segments within this Department and should result in greater efficiency and the streamlining of many procedures. Recruit Training Twenty-five squads compnsmg 635 recruits commenced training at the Police Academy, Glen Waverley. At the end of the year 9 of these 62 ADMINISTRATION DEPARTMENT provide banking and fund allocation details and a wide range of statistical data. Partial delivery of this equipment has been effected preparatory to its phased implementation in the ensuing year. Initial development was also undertaken on the installation of an on-line data base system for vehicle records which are to be included on a new computer figuration installed at the Electronic Data Processing Centre, Public Service Board. lt is proposed to continue the development of this system in conjunction with the project team of the electronic data processing centre. This development is aimed at providing by means of terminals located at the Motor Registration Branch the facility to gain immediate access to vehicle data which is stored on the Public Service Board computer. The information which is to be available from this source is to be maintained at a completely up-to-date level at all times. MOTOR REGISTRATION BRANCH The work associated with this branch continued to grow with the financial transactions increasing by 15 · 5% to more than three hundred million dollars ($300,000,000). The number of licensed drivers increased by 3 · 6% over the previous year and the number of vehicles on the register by 3·7%. A very wide ranging investigation was made into the accounting methods and validating procedures which have been in use in this area for some years. This enquiry was primarily directed to the replacement of the existing cash register and accounting machines with modern and more efficient electronic equipment. After a number of experiments the equipment finally selected will combine into one operation, accounting procedures, cash register operations and data entry functions. This new system in addition to replacing the present manual procedures will at the end of each day automatically MOTOR REGISTRATION STATISTICS Vehicles Registered. At 31.12.76. At 31.12.75 • • Motor Cars- .. Private Commercial and Hire Primary Producer Motor Cycles Trailers .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. . .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ' .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 1.562,744 1.510,330 .. .. .. .. .. 156,225 150,176 86,200 87,405 .. 46,228 45,700 .. .. 290,286 270,636 2.141,6S3 2,064.247 216,677 210,901 13.052 13,542 229,729 224,443 New Registrations-New and Second-hand Vehicles (included in above figures) Motor Cars .. Motor Cycles .. .. .. Recreation Vehicles Registered Licence Permits lssued-1976 Drivers licences Issued .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ' .. .. .. .. .. . ' . .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 1.922 119,905 1.991.988 1,922.337 RevenueExcluding Third Party Insurance .. .. .. .. .. '. .. .. Third Party Insurance .. .. .. $ $ .. 155.066,649 135,228,538 .. 145,566,571 124,962,270 Financial Yeat. 1975-6. 1974-5. $ $ 146,202,140 117,624,181 Finance-Receipts 63 • Three typists to provide additional assistance at three locations-the new City West Police Station, Malvern Criminal Investigation Branch Division and Hawthorn Police Station. STAFF OFFICE The authorised establishment of Public Service personnel increased by 44 to a total of 2,069 and the work and responsibilities of the Staff Office increased accordingly. Prior to the Budget of September, 1976, 15 additional positions were created at the Motor Registration Branch to cope with the increased volume of work. There were 3 additional positions of lift attendant created at the cadet training academy. The Premier, in his Budget speech, stated that the growth rate in the staffing establishment of the Public Service would be limited to 1%. This was a governing factor in only 22 additional positions being approved for the Police Department from a total of 268 positions sought in the draft estimates of expenditure. • Two telephonists to assist in coping with the increasing amount of telephone traffic as a result of the growth of the Communications Section and the expansion of police operations and activities. • Two clerical assistants at the Traffic Department to cope with the increasing workload in that area. • Six clerical assistants to assist in coping with the increasing workload at the Motor Registration Branch. Subsequent to the increases granted in the Budget, the Police Department was required to assume responsibility for the preliminary testing of all blood samples taken from road accident victims at hospitals. As a result of this decision, positions for two technical assistants, one typist and one clerk were created. The 22 positions created were:• One motor mechanic leading hand, three motor mechanics, one garage attendant and one storeman for the expanded motor vehicle workshops occupied at Wellington Street, Collingwood, in the latter part of the year. • One clerical assistant and two typists to provide clerical and typing assistance in the newly established Melbourne Ports District. A total of 296 left the employ of the Department compared with 311 in 1975. Of those who left the employ of the Department, 197 were employed in the police area and 99 were employed in the Motor Registration Branch. PUBLIC SERVICE STAFF As at 31st December. - Chief Commissioner's Office Actual Strength .. Authorised Strength 1976. 1975. .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 212 217 209 216 District Offices and Police Stations Actual Strength Authorised Strength .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 956 968 934 949 Forensic Science laboratory Actual Strength .. Authorised Strength .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 36 36 33 33 Motor Registration Branch Actual Strength .. Authorised Strength .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 819 848 802 827 .. .. .. .. .. 2,023 .. .. .. 2,069 .. .. .. .. .. Total Authorised Strength .. Total Actual Strength .. .. .. CENTRAL CORRESPONDENCE BUREAU .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 1,978 I - 2,025 Workflow and efficiency within the Bureau has been improved as a result of a decision requiring a small number of the staff to commence duty orior to the normal starting time, collect and open the bulk mail and have it sorted and ready for processing when the maiority of the staff commences duty. There has not been any significant change in the type of work handled by the Bureau. However, the volume of work being processed has increased because of the ever increasing requests for reports by the Crimes Compensa· tion Tribunal, and the number of applications being received from persons requesting to be re-licensed to drive motor vehicles following convictions for exceeding · 05% blood alcohol content. A vastly improved file storage area has been provided in the new departmental complex at Wellington Street, Collingwood and this will result in greater efficiency in the storage and handling of files in future. 64 TRAINING AND METHODS OFFICER BUILDINGS BRANCH The duties of this position are to plan, organize and conduct training activities to meet general and specific needs and to review the work methods of Public Service staff. In conjunction with the Technical Section of the Services Department, the Branch was responsible for the administration of the annual Police Works and Services Programme on which a record $7,293,000 was expended. New Police Stations were completed during the year at Culgoa, St. Arnaud and Greensborough. The conversion of the building at Wellington Street, Collingwood, was completed and occupied by the Garage and Workshop Section, the Radio Electronics Division, the Radio and Transport Stores and the Buildings Maintenance Division. At the Police Academy at Glen Waverley, the athletic track and the maintenance workshop were completed and work commenced on the erection of two residential blocks estimated to cost $2,000,000. Methods Activities The main programme undertaken was a review of the payment system at the Penalties Payment Office, Traffic Branch, Dawson Street, Brunswick. The main reason for this survey was to provide a system so that parking, boating and traffic fines could be paid to the Penalties Payment Office. After a detailed investigation it was concluded that the basic system was satisfactory, but it was recommended that processing by computer methods be introduced as soon as possible. During the course of these investigations the procedures used to prepare summonses in the Traffic Department were also analysed. Arrangements were made for additional telephone, teleprinter network and radio system facilities. lt is considered that the procedural changes recommended will, when implemented, give substantial benefits to the Police Department. CEN'rRAL FIREARMS REGISTRY During the year under review, 75,000 new licences and permits were issued and at present there are approximately 295,000 persons holding current shooters' licences. Since the introduction of shooters' licences and permits on the 1st January, 1973, in excess of 500,000 licences have been issued. The difference between the 500,000 licences issued and current licence holders is represented by Junior Permits upgraded to full shooters' licences, subsequent licences issued as late renewals, and those who have neglected to renew shooters' licences. Training Activities The Public Service Board has quite significantly changed its approach to training. The emphasis is now on staff development and it is anticipated that this new programme will include training of staff to more adequately carry out their present tasks and prepare them for responsibilities at higher levels, furthering their education, a continuing and systematic appraisal of staff performance, development of leadership qualities and manpower forecasting. The Chief Secretary's Department has set up a Staff Development Committee and the Police Department is repreEented on this Committee. The Police Department's plans in regard to Public Service Staff Development include:- Since the commencement of the scheme on the 1st January, 1973, to the 31st December, 1976, revenue in excess of $2,200,000 has been collected. (a) introducing a system of staff appraisal; (b) setting up of inter-branch committees, at all staff levels to investigate particular problems; (c) staff visits to Departments that are connected with Police Administration, e.g. State Accident Insurance Office for workers compensation discussions; (d) movement towards a staff exchange arrangement with the New South Wales Police Department; (e) staff meetings and discussions involving staff at all levels. RESEARCH AND RELIEVING BRANCH The functions of the ReEearch and Relieving Branch are of a varied and complex nature. Included in its functions is the provision of secretarial assistance to committees, meetings and conferences. They prepare amendments to Standing Orders, Acts, Regulations, Police Manuals and answers to questions asked in Parliament in relation to police matters. At present the branch is involved in providing secretarial assistance to the Police Manual Review Committee and for the Conference of Commissioners of Police of the South Pacific Region to be held in Melbourne during March, 1977. There was also a steady increase in the amount of work involved in providing secretarial assistance for the monthly Superintendents' Conferences. ACCOUNTS BRANCH There were no general revisions of salaries, either in the Police Service or the Public Service, outside the guidelines of wage indexation. There were four National Wages decisions during 1976. Other allowances were adjusted by various Determinations issued by the Police Service Board and Public Service Board. SUPPLY BRANCH The Supply Branch which is encompassed within the province of the Services Department is responsible for the arranging, purchase, storage, service and issue of a diverse range of equipment. This includes motor vehicles, communication equipment, general stores, scientific equipment and printing requirements. One important undertaking was the revising of forms pertaining to the Magistrates (Summary Proceedings) Act 1975. The radio and transport stores transferred to new and better equipped premises at Wellington Street, Collingwood. As at 31st December, 1976, there were 2,062 employees on the Public Service payroll and 6,802 members on the Police Service payroll. The work in the General Accounts and Revenue Sections continued to increase. Contributors to the Police Association Credit CoOperative Limited increased from 1,862 contributing $83,165 at 1st January, 1976, to 3,964 contributing $247,121 at 31st December, 1976. 65 PUBLIC RELATIONS The Public Relations Division continues to play an important role in bringing before the public many aspects of police work especially items of specific interest. The enterprise shown by this division has reached new heights and the manner in which it has presented police activities has enabled the public to learn at first hand of the multiplicity of police operations. The demand for radio and television interviews is constant. The request for general interviews on specific areas of departmental activity are a steady source of favourable publicity. LECTURE SQUAD A comprehensive program of lectures on a wide variety of police activities has been given to schools ranging from kindergarten to tertiary age and also to many adult organizations. In the school curriculum the subjects covered by this squad were road safety, bicycle riding and maintenance, stranger danger, anti-vandalism and good citizenship. Impact lectures dealing with defensive driving techniques, road trauma and road safety based primarily on speed, alcohol, and problems at intersections were given to adult groups and were of immense value to all who attended. This squad has recently been provided with some excellent equipment and other materials to illustrate and support its verbal message. lt is anticipated that such equipment will be used to the betterment and benefit of the Police Department. The versatility of this squad can best be illustrated by its involvement with the Police Exhibition at the Royal Melbourne Show. Members were responsible for construction of the exhibition and were fully engaged in its manning. A summary of the lectures given by the squad and attendance figures are listed below:Lectures Audience 8,500 177 Adult Lectures 3,750 Road Safety Campaign 15 61,500 486 City Schools 24,000 311 Country Schools Miscellaneous Schools (by 13,500 68 invitation) 2,400 10 Lord Mayor's Camp, Portsea 2,100 9 Guest Nights 2,700 10 Motorist Education Sessions 3,200 Miscellaneous Engagements 44 Statistically, it was indicated that public acceptance and public demand for police participation in community affairs is continually increasing. This trend is very pleasing and gives a great amount of personal satisfaction to ail members of the Victoria Police. Endeavours have been made to meet as many requests as possible for the attendance of police at lectures, displays, discussion groups and expert research assistance has been provided for authors, script writers and film producers, who desire authenticity with the productions. A large amount of general information has also been supplied to school children and the public. Where it has not been possible for these requests to be fulfilled by the Public Relations division, its personnel have co-operated with police from local stations and co-ordinated arrangements so that members from the area have been able to conduct lectures and provide information on police activities to various groups. Satisfying many of these requests is a very important factor in police-community relations and every opportunity is taken to promote a better police image. Community opinion of the police fluctuates to some degree with the image projected by the press. Not only must there be public acceptance and support for police and their role but there must be an increasing community involvement in law enforcement. A very important aspect of police work is the maintenance of a close and harmonious relationship with all sections of the media. This has been achieved by the holding of regular news conferences, especially where the items are of wide public interest. The rapport and close liaison which exists has facilitated the dissemination of information to the public and has assisted in the maintenance of a high level of public confidence. RESEARCH OFFICE Apart from general research, enquiries from school children, students and the general public a great amount of time has been spent in locating old police books, documents, photographs and equipment. lt is intended that at some future time many of these items will be displayed in a police museum. As it is becoming more widely known that historical material is being sought by the Police Department, it is pleasing to report that there are many offers of material being received from serving police, former members and the public, especially from those sections of the community who, in the past, have had some affiliation with the Police Department. PRESS LIAISON BUREAU As is happening in all sections of the Police Department work and output is increasing. News releases totalling approximately 250 have been distributed by the Bureau. These have covered all aspects of police work, including those subjects considered to be of public interest and in other instances where we have sought public co-operation. 66 Recruiting Academy, Glen Waverley. The displays were of a high standard and drew favourable comment from those for whom the display was presented and from the viewing public. DISPLAY SECTION Various types of pictorial, practical and static displays totalling twenty-six, were planned, organised and presented as a result of requests from external organisations and from within the department. The major functions at which displays were mounted included Moomba, the Boat Show and the Police Careers Day which was held at the This section also assisted with the staffing of the police exhibition at the Royal Melbourne Show. The exhibition, which was attended by 87,830 persons, was again awarded second prize. Section of Police Display- Royal Melbourne Show. 67 APPENDIX A ESTABLISHMENT POLICE RESERVISTS POLICE As at 31st December As at 31st December Chief Commissioner Deputy Commissioner Assistant Commissioners Commanders Chief Superintendents Superintendents .. Chief Inspectors .. Inspectors Inspectors (Brevet) Senior Sergeants Senior Sergeants (Brevet) Sergeants Sergeants (Brevet) Senior Constables (foot) Senior Constables (mounted) Constables (foot) Constables (mounted) Policewoman Constables (mounted) Policewomen 1976 1975 1 1 5 2 1 1 5 2 24 19 82 165 20 27 81 156 9 9 364 400 7 5 1,193 1,183 7 5 1,947 14 2,330 16 1,819 14 2,133 17 6 295 6 272 Total actual strength 6,487 6,156 Total 6,500 6,250 authorised strength 1976 Actual strength 1975 125 79 POLICE CADETS As at 31st December 1976 Strength Appointments to Police Force 1975 190 112 178 129 APPOINTMENTS As at 31st December 1976 1975 644 9 Recruits Re-appointments .. 607 12 RETIREMENTS AND DISCHARGES Assise. Comm. Com· manders. Chief Supcs. Supts. Chief lnsp. lnsps. Brevet lnsps. Senior Sgts. Sgts. Senior Conscs. Conscs. Total. ------ - - - - - - - - - - -----------\------1---- Died .. .. SuperannuatedRetiring Age .. 2 2 8 3 Ill-health .. Resigned .. Dismissals .. Termination of Appointment .. _ _ 2 ___ 2 ___ 8_1----~-3Totals 3 2 .. I I 6 68 3 5 11 10 14 I 28 5 I 18 46 24 I 25 48 94 9 10 110 I 2 57 100 142 3 2 124 313 APPENDIX B RATIO OF POLICE (AUTHORISED STRENGTH) TO POPULATION Estimated population of Victoria as at 30th September, 1976 Ratio of Police to population 3,754,200 1 to 578 APPENDIX C EXTRANEOUS POSITIONS Two hundred and ninety-two members of the Force held six hundred and thirty-three extraneous appointments divided as follows : Sheriff's Bailiff . . 62 Prosecuting Officer 258 County Court Bailiff 244 Wharf Manager 39 Coast Watcher . . 13 17 Commissioner of Supreme Court 69 APPENDIX D POLICE VALOUR AWARDS June, 1976, Queen's Birthday List. Chief Superintendent: Stanley McKenzie. Chief Superintendent: Sidney John Olsen. Chief Superintendent : Gerald Guy Habermann. Chief Superintendent : Patrick Francis Cash in. Chief Superintendent: Ronald Arthur Kellett. Chief Inspector : Frank Thomas Lawrence. 6. 7. 1976 Constable N. V. Comley, No. 18563 received the Award for outstanding courage, restraint and devotion to duty in confronting for a number of hours an armed offender who had recently killed a man and who had threatened to kill himself and three young children, and other persons if interfered with in any way. 13.9.1976 Sergeant P. W. Backman, No. 12962 received the Award for devotion to duty, initiative, calmness and courage in disarming a mentally disturbed and dangerous man armed with a loaded rifle and thereby preventing a serious crime. 21.9.1976 Sergeant B. F. Murphy, No. 11885 received the Award for outstanding courage, restraint and devotion to duty, when, with grave risk to his own life, he confronted and subsequently arrested an armed offender who threatened to kill anybody who came near him. 1. 10.1976 ConstableS. W. Taylor, No. 16519 received the Award for bravery displayed and outstanding dedication to duty in the rescue of several persons from the Goulburn River during a heavy flood. He entered the river under hazardous and dangerous conditions without regard to his own safety, to assist a number of people whose lives were endangered. 19. 10. 1976 Constable L. E. E. Constandinou, No. 18298 received the Award for the use of initiative, resourcefulness and courage when he jumped from a 15 foot high parapet to arrest an armed and distraught offender who was holding his wife as a hostage and threatening to shoot her. 8. 11 . 1976 Sergeant R. C. Martin, No. 15460 received the Award for devotion to duty, initiative, calmness and the display of exemplary bravery whilst disarming a man who was armed with a loaded rifle and had threatened his life and other members of the Police Service who were in the vicinity. 24. 11 . 1976 Senior Constable R. J. Daly, No. 16997 received the Award for courage, initiative and devotion to duty, displayed in his apprehension of a mentally disturbed person, who had menaced him with a rifle and who had immediately beforehand fired rifle shots towards police and other persons. CHIEF COMMISSIONER'S CERTIFICATES Certificates were awarded for devotion to duty and marked efficiency to the following members:Chief Inspector E. Mudge. Inspector J. A. Cook. Inspector G. Bruce. Inspector R. J. Mason. Inspector W. W. Little. Inspector K. J. Snodgrass. Senior Sergeant F. M. L. Findlay, No. 10437. Senior Sergeant R. M. Bartrop, No. 10153. Senior Sergeant S. F. Little, No. 9764. Senior Sergeant A. F. C. Glover, No. 10740. Senior Sergeant R. Barclay, No. 11172. Senior Sergeant E. F. Johns, No. 11136. Sergeant C. M. Hammond, No. 9855. Sergeant G. A. Cottam, No. 9648. Sergeant J. W. Boldiston, No. 9636. Sergeant B. G. Thompson, No. 12747. Sergeant T. W. Mangles, No. 13761. Sergeant T. A. Trounson, No. 12084. Sergeant B. F. Fennessy, No. 13192. Sergeant N. K. Middlemiss, No. 12557. Sergeant R. S. Parsons, No. 14116. Sergeant N. J. Willmott, No. 12478. Sergeant R. Scrimgeour, No. 10530. Senior Constable A. M. Smith, No. 12220. Senior Constable G. K. Martin, No. 9163. Senior Constable L. V. Purser, No. 9643. Senior Constable H. B. Grogan, No. 9650. Senior Constable K. R. Hately, No. 10370. Senior Constable J. R. F. Sullivan, No. 15832. Senior Constable F. J. Hamilton, No. 14123. Senior Constable G. D. Johnston, No. 11957. Senior Constable G. D. Stock, No. 11877. Senior Constable J. F. Slattery, No. 13602. Senior Constable G. C. A. Birkett, No. 11154. Senior Constable F. J. Reilly, No. 9608. Senior Constable J. E. White, No. 9726. Constable D. R. Carver, No. 16638. Constable H. Steigler, No. 18004. QUEEN'S POLICE MEDALS The following members were awarded the Queen's Police Medal for outstanding Police Service:January, 1976, New Year's List. Chief Superintendent : Martin Hubert Vereker. Chief Superintendent : William Joseph McBride. Chief Superintendent: Wesley Batman Carter. Chief Superintendent: Thomas Matthew Owens. Chief Inspector : Phillip Eric Chandler. Brevet Inspector : Roy Kyte-Powell. COMMENDATIONS Three hundred and thirty-six members of the Force received commendations for meritorious service. 70 APPENDIX E DISCIPLINE ' Members Charged. Chief Commissioner Summarily 1975 Chief Commissioner Summarily 1976 .. .. 13 22 Not Charges Dismis.sed. Preferred. Proceeded with. 28 35 - 2 3 5 Repri· manded. Fined. I 2 Reduced in rank. [r~j·~F;~~~:. Adjourned 1-4 2-4 6 "' APPENDIX F FINANCE Financial Year 1975-76 197-4-75 $ $ RevenuePolice 17.033,297 1-4,839,06-4 ExpenditurePoliceSalaries and allowancesPolice Public Service Staff Overtime and penalty rates Payments in lieu of long service leave, retiring gratuities Travelling and subsistence Office requisites, printing and stationery Books and publications, other incidental expenditure Postal and telephone expenses Motor vehicles-purchase and running expenses Fuel, light, power and water Personal equipment, uniforms, clothing and bedding .. Radio, photographic, scientific and training equipment and materials Contributions to Central Fingerprint Bureau, Sydney . Transport of prisoners, search parties and traffic school-travelling expenses. etc. Burials .. Provisions for Police Hospital Police Long Service and Good Conduct Medals 70,7-45,811 1-4,878,921 1.90-4,016 1.181,912 1,256.452 816,973 563.037 1,803,650 3,-481.893 57·4.007 510,537 583.993 172,30-4 89,501 11,223 10,999 800 56,056,961 11,527,610 1,661,828 96-4,219 1,08-4,97-4 759,996 -469,807 1,309,88-4 2,98-4,638 .ol.ol5,486 438,833 561,198 90,000 75,835 12,771 8,994 500 98,586,029 78,453,534 18.822 300 15,636 19.122 15,786 98.605,151 78,469,320 Police Service BoardSalaries and allowancesPublic Service Staff Postal and telephone expenses TOTAL EXPENDITURE Seven hundred and seventy-one members of the Police Service were authorised to use their private motor vehicles for official purposes, for which they were paid the prescribed rates. The distance travelled by the cars on duty totalled 1,100,088 kilometres at a cost of $174,418 compared with 1,185,861 kilometres in 1974-75. ISO On an estimated population of 3,720,000 for Victoria the cost of Police protection per head of population (calculated by deducting Police Department revenue from expenditure) is $21 . 93 per annum. This represents an increase of $4. 59 per head per annum on the amount shown for 1974-75. 71 APPENDIX Ci NEW AND AMENDING LEGISLATION The following is a summary of new and amending legislation affecting the work of the Victoria Police which came into operation during 1976:Motor Car (Learner Drivers' Permits) Act 1972, No. 8345 Provides that a person cannot become the holder of a probationary licence unless he has been the holder of a learner's permit (motor car) (motor cycle) for a period of three months. Lotteries Gaming and Betting (Amendment) Act 1975, No. 8755 Provides for an interpretation of a " Multiple coin machine". Road Traffic Amendment Act 1975, No. 8765 Various amendments to the Road Traffic Act 1958 relating to which authorities may make Regulations as to the control of traffic, and provides increases for certain penalties under the Act. Motor Car (Child Seat Restraints) Act 1975, No. 8810 Legislation for the use of child seat restraints. Social We/fare (Amendment) Act 1975, No. 8701 Allows informants and arresting members to furnish to a court, evidence relating to periods of time a person has been held in custody prior to conviction or whilst awaiting the determination of an appeal, so that these times may be reckoned as a period of imprisonment. Magistrates (Summary Proceedings) Act 1975, No. 8731 Legislation re-enacting with amendments the law relating to the procedure and practice of Magistrates' Courts. Motor Car (Breath Testing Stations) Act 1976, No. 8865 This legisl·ation empowered the Chief Commissioner to appoint police as testing officers enabling them to conduct random breath tests on persons driving motor cars. Second-hand Dealers (Amendment) Act 1975, No. 8862 Amends the Second-hand Dealers Act to control and licence collectors of articles for and on behalf of Charitable Organizations. Crimes Act 1976, No. 8870 The Crimes Act 1958 amended in respect of certain procedures relating to evidence of alibi, and for other purposes. By Authority : F. D. ATKJNSON, Government Printer, Melbourne.