74VHC574 # 74VHCT574
Octal D-Type Flip-Flop with TRI-STATEÉ Outputs
General Description
Features
The VHC574/VHCT574 is an advanced high speed CMOS
octal flip-flop with TRI-STATE output fabricated with silicon
gate CMOS technology. It achieves the high speed operation similar to equivalent Bipolar Schottky TTL while maintaining the CMOS low power dissipation. This 8-bit D-type
flip-flop is controlled by a clock input (CP) and an output
enable input (OE). When the OE input is high, the eight
outputs are in a high impedance state.
An input protection circuit ensures that 0V–7V can be applied to the input pins without regard to the supply voltage.
This device can be used to interface 5V to 3V systems and
two supply systems such as battery back up. This circuit
prevents device destruction due to mismatched supply and
input voltages.
Y
Commercial
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
High Noise Immunity:
VHC: VNIH e VNIL e 28% VCC (Min)
VHCT: VIH e 2.0V, VIL e 0.8V
Power Down Protection:
VHC: Inputs Only
VHCT: Inputs and Outputs
Low Noise:
VHC: VOLP e 0.6V (typ)
VHCT: VOLP e 0.8V (typ)
Low Power Dissipation:
ICC e 4 mA (Max) @ TA e 25§ C
Balanced Propagation Delays: tPLH j tPHL
Pin and Function Compatible with 74HC/HCT574
Note: ’VHCT specifications are Preliminary.
Package Number
74VHC574M
Package Description
M20B
20-Lead Molded JEDEC SOIC
74VHCT574M
M20B
20-Lead Molded JEDEC SOIC
74VHC574SJ
M20D
20-Lead Molded EIAJ SOIC
74VHCT574SJ
M20D
20-Lead Molded EIAJ SOIC
74VHC574MSC
MSC20
20-Lead Molded EIAJ Type 1 SSOP
74VHC574MTC
MTC20
20-Lead Molded JEDEC Type 1 TSSOP
74VHCT574MTC
MTC20
20-Lead Molded JEDEC Type 1 TSSOP
74VHC574N
N20A
20-Lead Molded DIP
74VHCT574N
N20A
20-Lead Molded DIP
Note: Surface mount packages are also available on Tape and Reel. EIAJ Type 1 SSOP available on Tape and Reel only, order
MSCX. Specify by appending the suffix letter ‘‘X’’ to the ordering code.
Logic Symbol
Connection Diagram
Pin Assignment for
DIP, SSOP, TSSOP and SOIC
IEEE/IEC
Pin Names
D0 –D7
CP
OE
O0 –O7
Description
Data Inputs
Clock Pulse Input
TRI-STATE Output
Enable Input
TRI-STATE Outputs
TL/F/11565–1
TL/F/11565 – 2
TRI-STATEÉ is a registered trademark of National Semiconductor Corporation.
C1996 National Semiconductor Corporation
TL/F/11565
RRD-B30M106/Printed in U. S. A.
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74VHC574 # 74VHCT574 Octal D-Type Flip-Flop with TRI-STATE Outputs
October 1995
Functional Description
Function Table
The VHC/VHCT574 consists of eight edge-triggered flipflops with individual D-type inputs and TRI-STATE true outputs. The buffered clock and buffered Output Enable are
common to all flip-flops. The eight flip-flops will store the
state of their individual D inputs that meet the setup and
hold time requirements on the LOW-to-HIGH Clock (CP)
transition. With the Output Enable (OE) LOW, the contents
of the eight flip-flops are available at the outputs. When the
OE is HIGH, the outputs go to the high impedance state.
Operation of the OE input does not affect the state of the
flip-flops.
Inputs
Outputs
Dn
CP
OE
On
H
L
X
L
L
X
L
L
H
H
L
Z
H e HIGH Voltage Level
L e LOW Voltage Level
X e Immaterial
Z e High Impedance
L e LOW-to-HIGH Transition
Logic Diagram
TL/F/11565 – 3
Please note that this diagram is provided only for the understanding of logic operations and should not be used to estimate propagation delays.
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2
Absolute Maximum Ratings (Note 1)
Supply Voltage (VCC)
DC Input Voltage (VIN)
Note 1: Absolute Maximum Ratings are values beyond
which the device may be damaged or have its useful life
impaired. The databook specifications should be met, without exception, to ensure that the system design is reliable
over its power supply, temperature, and output/input loading variables. National does not recommend operation outside databook specifications.
b 0.5V to a 7.0V
b 0.5V to a 7.0V
DC Output Voltage (VOUT)
VHC
VHCT*
b 0.5V to VCC a 0.5V
b 0.5V to a 7.0V
Input Diode Current (IIK)
Output Diode Current
(VHC)
(VHCT)
b 20 mA
DC Output Current (IOUT)
DC VCC/GND Current (ICC)
Storage Temperature (TSTG)
Lead Temperature (TL)
(Soldering, 10 seconds)
g 25 mA
Recommended Operating
Conditions
g 20 mA
b 20 mA
Supply Voltage (VCC)
VHC
VHCT
g 75 mA
b 65§ C to a 150§ C
2.0V to a 5.5V
4.5V to a 5.5V
Input Voltage (VIN)
Output Voltage (VOUT)
Operating Temperature (TOPR)
VHC/VHCT
260§ C
*VOUT l VCC only if output is in H or Z state.
0V to a 5.5V
0V to VCC
b 40§ C to a 85§ C
Input Rise and Fall Time (tr, tf)
VCC e 3.3V g 0.3V (VHC only)
VCC e 5.0V g 0.5V
0 E 100 ns/V
0 E 20 ns/V
DC Characteristics for ’VHC Family Devices
74VHC
Symbol
Parameter
VCC
(V)
Min
VIH
High Level
Input Voltage
2.0
3.0–5.5
VIL
Low Level
Input Voltage
2.0
3.0–5.5
VOH
High Level
Output Voltage
VOL
Low Level
Output Voltage
IOZ
TRI-STATE Output
Off-State Current
3.0
4.5
2.58
3.94
IIN
Input Leakage
Current
ICC
Quiescent Supply
Current
5.5
0–5.5
5.5
Max
Min
2.0
3.0
4.5
0.0
0.0
0.0
Units
Conditions
Max
1.50
0.7 VCC
0.50
0.3 VCC
1.9
2.9
4.4
3.0
4.5
Typ
1.50
0.7 VCC
2.0
3.0
4.5
2.0
3.0
4.5
TA e b40§ C
to a 85§ C
TA e 25§ C
V
0.50
0.3 VCC
V
1.9
2.9
4.4
V
VIN e VIH or VIL
2.48
3.80
V
IOH e b50 mA
IOH e b4 mA
IOH e b8 mA
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
V
0.36
0.36
0.44
0.44
V
g 0.25
g 2.5
mA
g 0.1
g 1.0
mA
VIN e 5.5V or GND
4.0
40.0
mA
VIN e VCC or GND
3
VIN e VIH or VIL
IOL e 50 mA
IOL e 4 mA
IOL e 8 mA
VIN e VIH or VIL
VOUT e VCC or GND
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DC Characteristics for ’VHC Family Devices
74VHC
Symbol
VCC
(V)
Parameter
Units
TA e 25§ C
Typ
Conditions
Limits
**VOLP
Quiet Output Maximum Dynamic VOL
5.0
1.0
1.2
V
CL e 50 pF
**VOLV
Quiet Output Minimum Dynamic VOL
5.0
b 0.8
b 1.0
V
CL e 50 pF
**VIHD
Minimum High Level Dynamic Input Voltage
5.0
3.5
V
CL e 50 pF
**VILD
Maximum Low Level Dynamic Input Voltage
5.0
1.5
V
CL e 50 pF
**Parameter guaranteed by design.
DC Characteristics for ’VHCT Family Devices (Preliminary)
74VHCT
Symbol
Parameter
VCC
(V)
Min
VIH
High Level
Input Voltage
4.5
5.5
VIL
Low Level
Input Voltage
4.5
5.5
VOH
High Level
Output Voltage
4.5
VOL
Low Level
Output Voltage
4.5
Typ
Max
2.0
2.0
TRI-STATE Output
Off-State Current
5.5
IIN
Input Leakage
Current
ICC
Quiescent Supply
Current
5.5
ICCT
Maximum ICC/Input
5.5
IOPD
Output Leakage Current
(Power Down State)
0.0
0–5.5
Min
0.8
0.8
3.15
3.15
V
V
2.4
0.0
Conditions
V
0.8
0.8
3.65
Units
Max
2.0
20
2.5
IOZ
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TA e b40§ C
to a 85§ C
TA e 25§ C
VIN e VIH or VIL
IOH e b50 mA
VIN e VIH or VIL
IOL e 50 mA
V
0.1
0.1
V
0.36
0.44
V
IOH e b8 mA
IOL e 8 mA
VIN e VIH or VIL
VOUT e VCC or GND
g 0.25
g 2.5
mA
g 0.1
g 1.0
mA
VIN e 5.5V or GND
4.0
40.0
mA
VIN e VCC or GND
1.35
1.50
mA
g 0.5
a 5.0
mA
4
VIN e 3.4V
Other Input e VCC or GND
VOUT e 5.5V
DC Characteristics for ’VHCT (Preliminary)
74VHCT
Symbol
VCC
(V)
Parameter
Units
TA e 25§ C
Typ
Conditions
Limits
**VOLP
Quiet Output Maximum Dynamic VOL
5.0
1.2
1.5
V
CL e 50 pF
**VOLV
Quiet Output Minimum Dynamic VOL
5.0
b 1.0
b 1.3
V
CL e 50 pF
**VIHD
Minimum High Level Dynamic Input Voltage
5.0
2.0
V
CL e 50 pF
**VILD
Maximum Low Level Dynamic Input Voltage
5.0
0.8
V
CL e 50 pF
**Parameter guaranteed by design.
AC Electrical Characteristics for ’VHC Family Devices
74VHC
Symbol
Parameter
VCC
(V)
Min
tPLH
tPHL
Propagation Delay
Time (CP to On)
Typ
Max
Min
Max
8.5
13.2
1.0
15.5
11.0
16.7
1.0
19.0
5.6
8.6
1.0
10.0
7.1
10.6
1.0
12.0
8.2
12.8
1.0
15.0
10.7
16.3
1.0
18.5
5.9
9.0
1.0
10.5
7.4
11.0
1.0
12.5
3.3 g 0.3
11.0
15.0
1.0
17.0
5.0 g 0.5
7.1
10.1
1.0
11.5
3.3 g 0.3
5.0 g 0.5
tPZL
tPZH
TRI-STATE Output
Enable Time
3.3 g 0.3
5.0 g 0.5
tPLZ
tPHZ
TRI-STATE Output
Disable Time
tOSLH
tOSHL
Output to
Output Skew
fMAX
Maximum Clock
Frequency
TA e b40§ C
to a 85§ C
TA e 25§ C
3.3 g 0.3
1.5
1.5
5.0 g 0.5
1.0
1.0
3.3 g 0.3
5.0 g 0.5
80
125
65
50
75
45
130
180
110
85
115
75
CIN
Input
Capacitance
4
COUT
Output
Capacitance
CPD
Power Dissipation
Capacitance
Units
Conditions
CL e 15 pF
ns
CL e 50 pF
CL e 15 pF
ns
CL e 50 pF
ns
RL e 1 kX
CL e 50 pF
CL e 15 pF
ns
CL e 50 pF
ns
RL e 1 kX
CL e 50 pF
CL e 50 pF
ns
(Note 1)
CL e 50 pF
CL e 50 pF
CL e 15 pF
CL e 50 pF
MHz
CL e 15 pF
CL e 50 pF
pF
VCC e Open
6
pF
VCC e 5.0V
28
pF
10
CL e 15 pF
10
(Note 2)
Note 1: Parameter guaranteed by design. tOSLH e l tPLH max b tPLH min l ; tOSHL e l tPHL max b tPHL min l
Note 2: CPD is defined as the value of the internal equivalent capacitance which is calculated from the operating current consumption without load. Average
operating current can be obtained by the equation: ICC (opr.) e CPD * VCC * fIN a ICC/8 (per F/F). The total CPD when n pcs. of the Octal D Flip-Flop operates can
be calculated by the equation: CPD (total) e 20 a 8n.
5
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AC Operating Requirements for ’VHC
74VHC
Symbol
VCC
(V)
Parameter
TA e 25§ C
Min
tW(H)
tW(L)
Minimum Pulse Width (CP)
tS
Minimum Set-Up Time
th
Minimum Hold Time
Typ
TA e b40§ C
to a 85§ C
Max
Min
3.3 g 0.3
5.0
5.0
5.0 g 0.5
5.0
5.0
3.3 g 0.3
3.5
3.5
5.0 g 0.5
3.5
3.5
3.3 g 0.3
1.5
1.5
5.0 g 0.5
1.5
1.5
Units
Conditions
Max
ns
ns
AC Electrical Characteristics for ’VHCT Devices (Preliminary)
74VHCT
Symbol
Parameter
VCC
(V)
TA e 25§ C
Min
tPLH
tPHL
Propagation Delay
Time
5.0 g 0.5
tPZL
tPZH
TRI-STATE Output
Enable Time
5.0 g 0.5
tPLZ
tPHZ
TRI-STATE Output
Disable Time
5.0 g 0.5
tOSLH
tOSHL
Output to
Output Skew
5.0 g 0.5
fMAX
Maximum Clock
Frequency
5.0 g 0.5
TA e b40§ C
to a 85§ C
Typ
Max
Min
5.6
9.4
1.0
10.5
6.4
10.4
1.0
11.5
10.2
1.0
11.5
7.3
11.2
1.0
12.5
11.2
1.0
1.0
90
140
80
85
130
75
CIN
Input
Capacitance
4
COUT
Output
Capacitance
CPD
Power Dissipation
Capacitance
Conditions
Max
6.5
7.0
Units
CL e 15 pF
ns
CL e 50 pF
ns
RL e 1 kX
CL e 15 pF
RL e 1 kX
CL e 50 pF
CL e 50 pF
12.0
ns
1.0
ns
(Note 1)
CL e 15 pF
MHz
CL e 50 pF
pF
VCC e Open
9
pF
VCC e 5.0V
27
pF
10
10
(Note 2)
Note 1: Parameter guaranteed by design. tOSLH e l tPLH max b tPLH min l ; tOSHL e l tPHL max b tPHL min l
Note 2: CPD is defined as the value of the internal equivalent capacitance which is calculated from the operating current consumption without load. Average
operating current can be obtained by the equation: ICC (opr.) e CPD * VCC * fIN a ICC/8 (per F/F). The total CPD when n pcs. of the Octal D Flip-Flop operates can
be calculated by the equation: CPD (total) e 20 a 12n.
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6
AC Operating Requirements for ’VHCT (Preliminary)
74VHCT
Symbol
Parameter
VCC
(V)
TA e 25§ C
Min
tW(H)
tW(L)
Minimum Pulse Width (CP)
tS
Minimum Set-Up Time
th
Minimum Hold Time
5.0 g 0.5
Typ
TA e b40§ C
to a 85§ C
Max
Min
6.5
6.5
5.0 g 0.5
2.5
2.5
5.0 g 0.5
2.5
2.5
Units
Conditions
Max
ns
ns
Ordering Information
The device number is used to form part of a simplified purchasing code, where the package type and temperature range are
defined as follows:
TL/F/11565 – 5
7
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Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted
20-Lead Small Outline Integrated Circuit JEDEC SOIC (M)
NS Package Number M20B
20-Lead Plastic EIAJ SOIC (SJ)
NS Package Number M20D
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8
Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted (Continued)
20-Lead Shrink Small Outline EIAJ SSOP Type 1 (MSC)
NS Package Number MSC20
20-Lead Shrink Small Outline JEDEC TSSOP Type 1 (MTC)
NS Package Number MTC20
9
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74VHC574 # 74VHCT574 Octal D-Type Flip-Flop with TRI-STATE Outputs
Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted (Continued)
20-Lead Molded DIP (N)
NS Package Number N20A
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