İzmir University of Economics EEE 331 Analog Electronics LO-1 DC and AC Small Signal Analysis of Wide Band Transistor Amplifiers Common Source Amplifiers 1. For the NMOS common-source amplifier given in the following figure. (a) Determine the quiescent point values of ID and VDS. (b) Find the AC small-signal voltage gain. (c) Determine the maximum symmetrical swing in the output voltage. The circuit parameters VDD = 12 V, RS = 2 k, RD = 3 k, R1 = 300 k R2 = 200 k RL = 3 k The transistor parameters VTN = 2 V, KN = 1 mA/V2, = 0. 2. Repeat the Problem 1 if the source resistor is bypassed by a source capacitor CS. 3. Consider the NMOS common-source amplifier given below. The circuit parameters V+ = 5 V, V- = -5 V, RD = 10 k, RL = 10 k The transistor parameters VTN = 1 V, KN = 0.5 mA/V2, = 0.01 V-1 (a) Determine IDQ to achieve the maximum symmetrical swing in the output voltage. (b) Find the AC small signal voltage gain. 1-1 4. For the common-amplifier given below, to minimize the loading effects, the drain resistance should be RD 0.1 RL. (a) Determine IQ such that the Q-point is in the center of the saturation region. (b) Determine the open-circuit (RL = ) AC small-signal voltage gain. (c) By what percentage does the AC small-signal voltage gain decrease when RL is connected. The circuit parameters RL = 20 k The transistor parameters VTP = -1.5 V, KP = 2 mA/V2, = 0.01 V-1 5. For the common source amplifier given below, (a) Determine RD and RS such that IDQ = 2 mA and VDSQ = 6 V. (b) Determine the AC small signal voltage gain. (c) If vi = Vi sint, determine the maximum value of Vi such that vo is an undistorted sine wave. The circuit parameters VDD = 10 V, RL = 2 k The transistor parameters VTN = -1 V, KN = 4 mA/V2, = 0. Common Drain (Source Follower) Amplifiers 6. Consider the source follower circuit given below, if IQ = 1 mA, (a) Calculate VDSQ. (b) Determine the AC small signal voltage gain Av = vo/vi. (c) Determine the output resistance Ro. 1-2 The circuit parameters VDD = 5 V, VSS = -5 V, RG = 500 k, RL = 4 k The transistor parameters VTN = 1.2 V, KN = 1 mA/V2, = 0.01 V-1 7. For the source follower amplifier given below, (a) Calculate IDQ and VSDQ. (b) Determine the AC small signal gains Av = vo/vi and Ai = io/ii. (c) Determine the output resistance Ro. The circuit parameters VDD = 10 V, RS = 4 k, R1 = 1.24 M R2 = 396 k RL = 4 k The transistor parameters VTP = -2 V, KP = 2 mA/V2, = 0.02 V-1 8. Consider the source follower amplifier given below. The circuit and transistor parameters are listed. (a) Design the circuit such that IDQ = 0.25 mA and VDSQ = 1.5 V. (b) Determine the AC small signal voltage gain. (c) Determine the output resistance Ro. The circuit parameters VDD = 3 V, Ri = 300 k, The transistor parameters VTN = 0.4 V, KN = 0.5 mA/V2 = 0 1-3 9. Consider the source follower with a depletion NMOS given below. The most negative output signal voltage occurs when the transistor is just cuts off. Show that this output voltage vo(min) is given by vo (min) - I DQ R2 1 RS RL Show that the corresponding input voltage is given by vi (min) I DQ gm 1 gm ( RS // RL Common Gate Amplifiers 10. For the common gate amplifier given below, (a) Calculate IDQ and VDSQ. (b) Determine gm and ro. (c) Find the AC small signal voltage gain Av = vo/vi. (d) Determine the output resistance Ro. The NMOS parameters VTN = 1 V, KN = 3 mA/V2, = 0 11. For the source follower amplifier given below, The PMOS parameters VTP = -1 V, KP = 0.5 mA/V2, = 0 (a) Determine RS and RD such that IDQ = 0.75 mA and VSDQ = 6 V. (b) Determine the input resistance Ri and the output resistance Ro. (c) Determine the load current io and the output voltage vo, if ii = 5 sin t A. 1-4 12. For the common gate amplifier given below, (a) Find RD such that IQ = 5 mA and VDSQ = 12 V. (b) Calculate gm and Ri. (c) Determine the AC small signal voltage gain Av = vo/vi. The circuit parameters V+ = +10 V V- = -10 V RG = 100 k, RSi = 0 RL = 2 k The NMOS parameters VTN = 2 V, KN = 4 mA/V2, = 0 Amplifiers with MOSFET Load 13. Consider the NMOS amplifier with saturated load as given below. (a) Design the circuit such that the AC small signal voltage gain is |Av| = 5 and Q-point is in the center of the stauration region. (b) Determine IDQ and the dc value of vO. The circuit parameters VDD = 10 V, The transistor parameters VTND = VTNL = 2 V, (W/L)L = 0.5 D= L= 0. 14. A source follower circuit with a saturated load is shown in the figure below. (a) Determine VGG such that the quiescent value of vDSL is 4 V. (b) Show that the AC small signal open circuit (RL = ) voltage gain about this Q-point is given (c) Calculate the small-signal voltage gain for RL = 4 k. The circuit parameters VDD = 9 V The transistor parameters VTND = VTNL = 1 V, KND = 1 mA/V2, KNL = 0.1 mA/V2 D= L= 0. 1-5 15. The ac small-signal equivalent circuit of a CMOS common source amplifier is shown below. Determine the small-signal voltage gain The circuit parameters VDD = 9 V, The NMOS transistor parameters (M1) VTN = 0.5 V (W/L)1 = 50 = 0.05 V-1 The PMOS transistor parameters (M2 & M3) VTP = -0.5 V (W/L)2,3 = 50 = 0.075 V-1 16. Consider the ac small-signal equivalent circuit of a CMOS common source amplifier given below. Determine the small-signal voltage gain The circuit parameters VDD = 9 V, The PMOS transistor parameters (M1) VTP = -0.5 V (W/L)2,3 = 50 = 0.075 V-1 The NMOS transistor parameters (M2 & M3) VTN = 0.5 V (W/L)1 = 50 = 0.05 V-1 1-6 Multistage Amplifiers 17. Consider the multistage amplifier given below. (a) Design the circuit such that IDQ1 = 0.2 mA and IDQ1 = 0.5 mA. (b) Determine the resulting values of VDSQ1, and VDSQ2. (c) Calculate the resulting voltage ac small-signal voltage gain Av = vo/vi. (d) Determine the input resistance Ri and the output resistance Ro. The transistor parameters VTN1 = VTN2 = 1 V KN1 = 500 A/V2 KN2 = 200 A/V2 = = 0. 18. Consider the multistage amplifier given below. (a) Determine IDQ1, IDQ2, VDSQ1, and VDSQ2. (b) Determine gm1 and gm2. (c) Determine the overall ac small-signal voltage gain Av = vo/vi. The transistor parameters VTN1 = 1 V VTN2 = 1 V KN1 = 4 mA/V2 KN2 = 4 mA/V2 = = 0. 1-7