Magnet Wire General Engineering Data Bare and Film Insulated Copper and Aluminum CABLE Magnet Wire General Engineering Data Bare and Film Insulated Copper and Aluminum Forward Table of Contents This booklet contains engineering data for bare and film insulated conductors (copper and aluminum). It is to be used in conjunction with the individual Alcatel Magnet Wire Inc. product sheets. Forward/Table of Contents 1 Bare Wire Data Comparison, AWG and IEC R-40 2, 3 Annealed Copper 4, 5 Annealed Aluminum 6, 7 Film Insulated Dimensions AWG Sizes, Copper 8, 9 Half AWG Sizes, Copper 10,11 AWG Sizes, Aluminum 12,13 Half AWG Sizes, Aluminum 14,15 Recommended Winding Tensions Copper and Aluminum 16 Winding Space Factor Chart 17 Physical Constants at 20°C 18 Formula for Calculating Weights and Resistance at 20°C 19 Square Wire Data Annealed Copper 20 Annealed Aluminum 21 Square and Rectangular Wire Data Copper and Aluminum 22 Resistance Variation with Temperature 23 Factors for Converting Copper Resistance to 20°C 24 Aluminum Resistance to 20°C 25 Variations in Conductor Resistance due to Diameter Tolerance 26 Conversion Chart 27 Alcatel Magnet Wire Inc. has combined established abilities in magnet wire engineering and production with large scale manufacturing facilities to provide a source of outstanding copper and aluminum magnet wires. The data presented in this booklet is consistent with NEMA MW 1000 specifications and is applicable for all film and insulation types. The data is given to help in the application and design choices of copper and aluminum magnet wire. All information contained herein is believed to be reliable and accurate. Note that it may not be all inclusive nor entirely suitable to all local codes and practices; and therefore they should first be confirmed by the user. The information found is this guide is given and accepted at the user’s risk and Alcatel Magnet Wire Inc. assumes no responsibility for results obtained or damage inherent from use of the information in whole or in part. It should also be noted that metric units, given in this catalogue, are approximate equivalents to those of the English system of measures, and thus are given as information only. © 1996 by Alcatel Magnet Wire Inc. Printed in Canada. Alcatel Magnet Wire Inc. 1 Comparison between AWG and IEC R-40 Series Bare Wire Diameters AWG SIZE 4 4.5 5 5.5 6 6.5 7 7.5 8 8.5 9 9.5 10 10.5 11 11.5 12 12.5 13 13.5 14 14.5 15 15.5 16 16.5 17 17.5 18 18.5 19 19.5 20 20.5 21 21.5 22 22.5 23 23.5 24 24.5 25 25.5 AWG BARE WIRE NOMINAL DIAMETER inches millimeters* 0.2043 0.1928 0.1819 0.1717 0.1620 0.1529 0.1443 0.1362 0.1285 0.1213 0.1144 0.1080 0.1019 0.0962 0.0907 0.0856 0.0808 0.0763 0.0720 0.0679 0.0641 0.0605 0.0571 0.0539 0.0508 0.0480 0.0453 0.0427 0.0403 0.0380 0.0359 0.0339 0.0320 0.0302 0.0285 0.0269 0.0253 0.0239 0.0226 0.0213 0.0201 0.0190 0.0179 0.0169 5.189 4.897 4.620 4.361 4.115 3.884 3.665 3.459 3.264 3.081 2.906 2.743 2.588 2.443 2.304 2.174 2.052 1.938 1.829 1.725 1.628 1.537 1.450 1.369 1.290 1.219 1.151 1.085 1.024 0.965 0.912 0.861 0.813 0.767 0.724 0.683 0.643 0.607 0.574 0.541 0.511 0.483 0.455 0.429 NOM. DIA. R-40 SERIES millimeters NOM.** AWG AREA millimeters2 NOM. R-40 SERIES AREA millimeters2 NOM. DIA. R-40 to AWG NOM. AREA R-40 to AWG 5.000 4.750 4.500 4.250 4.000 3.750 3.550 3.350 3.150 3.000 2.800 2.650 2.500 2.360 2.240 2.120 2.000 1.900 1.800 1.700 1.600 1.500 1.400 1.320 1.250 1.180 1.120 1.060 1.000 0.950 0.900 0.850 0.800 0.750 0.710 0.670 0.630 0.600 0.560 0.530 0.500 0.475 0.450 0.425 21.149 18.835 16.766 14.938 13.298 11.846 10.551 9.400 8.367 7.456 6.631 5.910 5.261 4.689 4.168 3.713 3.308 2.950 2.627 2.336 2.082 1.855 1.652 1.472 1.308 1.167 1.040 0.924 0.823 0.732 0.653 0.582 0.519 0.462 0.412 0.367 0.324 0.289 0.259 0.230 0.205 0.183 0.162 0.145 19.635 17.721 15.904 14.186 12.566 11.045 9.898 8.814 7.793 7.069 6.158 5.515 4.909 4.374 3.941 3.530 3.142 2.835 2.545 2.270 2.011 1.767 1.539 1.368 1.227 1.094 0.985 .0882 0.785 0.709 0.636 0.567 0.503 0.442 0.396 0.353 0.312 0.283 0.246 0.221 0.196 0.177 0.159 0.142 –3.6 –3.0 –2.6 –2.5 –2.8 –3.4 –3.1 –3.2 –3.5 –2.6 –3.6 –3.4 –3.4 –3.4 –2.8 –2.5 –2.5 –2.0 –1.6 –1.4 –1.7 –2.4 –3.5 –3.6 –3.1 –3.2 –2.7 –2.3 –2.3 –1.6 –1.3 –1.3 –1.6 –2.2 –1.9 –1.9 –2.0 –1.2 –2.4 –2.0 –2.1 –1.6 –1.0 –1.0 –7.2 –5.9 –5.1 –5.0 –5.5 –6.8 –6.2 –6.2 –6.9 –5.2 –7.1 –6.7 –6.7 –6.7 –5.5 –4.9 –5.0 –3.9 –3.1 –2.8 –3.4 –4.7 –6.8 –7.0 –6.2 –6.3 –5.3 –4.5 –4.6 –3.1 –2.6 –2.6 –3.1 –4.4 –3.8 –3.8 –3.9 –2.3 –4.8 –4.0 –4.1 –3.1 –2.0 –2.0 Alcatel Magnet Wire Inc. 2 % † AWG SIZE 4 4.5 5 5.5 6 6.5 7 7.5 8 8.5 9 9.5 10 10.5 11 11.5 12 12.5 13 13.5 14 14.5 15 15.5 16 15.5 17 17.5 18 18.5 19 19.5 20 20.5 21 21.5 22 22.5 23 23.5 24 24.5 25 25.5 Comparison between AWG and IEC R-40 Series Bare Wire Diameters (cont’d) AWG SIZE 26 26.5 27 27.5 28 28.5 29 29.5 30 30.5 31 31.5 32 32.5 33 33.5 34 34.5 35 35.5 36 36.5 37 37.5 38 38.5 39 39.5 40 40.5 41 41.5 42 42.5 43 43.5 44 44.5 AWG BARE WIRE NOMINAL DIAMETER inches millimeters* 0.0159 0.0150 0.0142 0.0134 0.0126 0.0119 0.0113 0.0106 0.0100 0.0095 0.0089 0.0084 0.0080 0.0075 0.0071 0.0067 0.0063 0.0059 0.0056 0.0053 0.0050 0.0047 0.0045 0.0042 0.0040 0.0037 0.0035 0.0033 0.0031 0.0030 0.0028 0.0026 0.0025 0.0024 0.0022 0.0021 0.0020 0.0019 0.404 0.381 0.361 0.340 0.320 0.302 0.287 0.269 0.254 0.241 0.226 0.213 0.203 0.191 0.180 0.170 0.160 0.150 0.142 0.135 0.127 0.119 0.114 0.107 0.102 0.094 0.089 0.084 0.079 0.076 0.071 0.066 0.064 0.061 0.056 0.053 0.051 0.048 NOM. DIA. R-40 SERIES millimeters NOM.** AWG AREA millimeters2 NOM. R-40 SERIES AREA millimeters2 NOM. DIA. R-40 to AWG NOM. AREA R-40 to AWG 0.400 0.375 0.355 0.335 0.315 0.300 0.280 0.265 0.250 0.236 0.224 0.212 0.200 0.190 0.180 0.170 0.160 0.150 0.140 0.132 0.125 0.118 0.112 0.106 0.100 0.095 0.090 0.085 0.080 0.075 0.071 0.067 0.063 0.060 0.056 0.053 0.050 0.0475 0.128 0.114 0.102 0.0910 0.0804 0.0718 0.0647 0.0569 0.0507 0.0457 0.0401 0.0358 0.0324 0.0285 0.0255 0.0227 0.0201 0.0176 0.0159 0.0142 0.0127 0.0112 0.0103 0.00894 0.00811 0.00694 0.00621 0.00552 0.00487 0.00456 0.00397 0.00343 0.00317 0.00292 0.00245 0.00223 0.00203 0.00183 0.126 0.110 0.0990 0.0881 0.0779 0.0707 0.0616 0.0552 0.0491 0.0437 0.0394 0.0353 0.0314 0.0284 0.0254 0.0227 0.0201 0.0177 0.0154 0.0137 0.0123 0.0109 0.00985 0.00882 0.00785 0.00709 0.00636 0.00567 0.00503 0.00442 0.00396 0.00353 0.00312 0.00283 0.00246 0.00221 0.00196 0.00177 –1.0 –1.6 –1.6 –1.6 –1.6 –0.7 –2.4 –1.6 –1.6 –2.2 –0.9 –0.6 –1.6 –0.3 –0.2 –0.1 0.0 0.1 –1.6 –1.9 –1.6 –1.2 –2.0 –0.6 –1.6 1.1 1.2 1.4 1.6 –1.6 –0.2 1.5 –0.8 –1.6 0.2 –0.6 –1.6 –1.6 –1.9 –3.1 –3.1 –3.1 –3.1 –1.5 –4.8 –3.1 –3.1 –4.3 –1.8 –1.3 –3.1 –0.5 –0.4 –0.2 0.0 0.2 –3.1 –3.9 –3.1 –2.3 –4.0 –1.3 –3.1 2.2 2.5 2.8 3.2 –3.1 –0.3 2.9 –1.6 –3.1 0.4 –1.3 –3.1 –3.1 % † AWG SIZE * These diameters are rounded numbers calculated from the inch value. ** The nominal areas of AWG wires have been calculated in square inches and then converted to square millimeters. † The differences in diameter and area have been calculated from values more precise than those shown in the table. Alcatel Magnet Wire Inc. 3 26 26.5 27 27.5 28 28.5 29 29.5 30 30.5 31 31.5 32 32.5 33 33.5 34 34.5 35 35.5 36 36.5 37 37.5 38 38.5 39 39.5 40 40.5 41 41.5 42 42.5 43 43.5 44 44.5 Bare Wire Data/Annealed Copper – AWG Sizes AWG SIZE 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 BARE WIRE DIAMETER Minimum Nominal NOMINAL AREA RESISTANCE AT 20°C Maximum Min. Dia. Nom. Dia. PHYSICAL DATA FOR NOMINAL DIAMETER Max. Dia. in mm in mm in mm cir. mils sq. mils sq. mm ohms/ 1000ft ohms/ km ohms/ 1000ft ohms/ km ohms/ 1000ft ohms/ /km lbs/ 1000 ft kg/km ft/lb m/kg .2550 .2271 .2023 .1801 .1604 .1429 .1272 .1133 .1009 .0898 .0800 .0713 .0635 .0565 .0503 .0448 .0399 .0355 .0317 .0282 .0250 .0224 .0199 .0177 .0157 .0141 .0125 .0112 .0099 .0088 .0079 .0070 .0062 .0055 .0049 .0044 .0039 .0034 .0030 .0027 .0024 .0021 .0019 6.477 5.768 5.138 4.575 4.074 3.630 3.231 2.878 2.563 2.281 2.032 1.811 1.613 1.435 1.278 1.138 1.013 .902 .805 .716 .635 .569 .505 .450 .399 .358 .317 .284 .251 .224 .201 .178 .157 .140 .124 .112 .099 .086 .076 .069 .061 .053 .048 .2576 .2294 .2043 .1819 .1620 .1443 .1285 .1144 .1019 .0907 .0808 .0720 .0641 .0571 .0508 .0453 .0403 .0359 .0320 .0285 .0253 .0226 .0201 .0179 .0159 .0142 .0126 .0113 .0100 .0089 .0080 .0071 .0063 .0056 .0050 .0045 .0040 .0035 .0031 .0028 .0025 .0022 .0020 6.543 5.827 5.189 4.620 4.115 3.665 3.264 2.906 2.588 2.304 2.052 1.829 1.628 1.450 1.290 1.151 1.024 .912 .813 .724 .643 .574 .511 .455 .404 .361 .320 .287 .254 .226 .203 .180 .160 .142 .127 .114 .102 .089 .079 .071 .064 .056 .051 .2602 .2317 .2053 .1828 .1628 .1450 .1292 .1150 .1024 .0912 .0812 .0724 .0644 .0574 .0511 .0455 .0405 .0361 .0322 .0286 .0254 .0227 .0202 .0180 .0160 .0143 .0127 .0114 .0101 .0090 .0081 .0072 .0064 .0057 .0051 .0046 .0041 .0036 .0032 .0029 .0026 .0023 .0021 6.609 5.885 5.215 4.643 4.135 3.683 3.282 2.921 2.601 2.316 2.062 1.839 1.636 1.458 1.298 1.156 1.029 .917 .818 .726 .645 .577 .513 .457 .406 .363 .323 .290 .257 .229 .206 .183 .163 .145 .130 .117 .104 .091 .081 .074 .066 .058 .053 66360 52620 41740 33090 26240 20820 16510 13090 10380 8226 6528 5183 4108 3260 2580 2052 1624 1288 1024 812.3 640.1 510.8 404.0 320.4 252.8 201.6 158.8 127.7 100.0 79.21 64.00 50.41 39.69 31.36 25.00 20.25 16.00 12.25 9.610 7.840 6.250 4.840 4.000 52120 41330 32780 25990 20610 16350 12970 10280 8155 6461 5127 4071 3227 2560 2026 1611 1275 1012 804.2 637.9 502.7 401.1 317.3 251.6 198.6 158.4 124.7 100.3 78.54 62.21 50.27 39.59 31.17 24.63 19.63 15.90 12.57 9.621 7.548 6.157 4.909 3.801 3.142 33.62 26.66 21.15 16.77 13.30 10.55 8.367 6.631 5.261 4.168 3.308 2.627 2.082 1.652 1.308 1.040 .8229 .6530 .5189 .4116 .3243 .2588 .2047 .1624 .1281 .1022 .0804 .0647 .0507 .0401 .0324 .0255 .0201 .0159 .0127 .0103 .0081 .0062 .0049 .0040 .0032 .0025 .0020 .1595 .2011 .2534 .3198 .4031 .5079 .6410 .8080 1.019 1.286 1.621 2.040 2.572 3.249 4.099 5.168 6.515 8.230 10.32 13.04 16.59 20.67 26.19 33.11 42.08 52.17 66.38 82.68 105.8 133.9 166.2 211.7 269.8 342.9 432.0 535.7 681.9 897.2 1152 1422 1800 2351 2773 .5233 .6598 .8314 1.049 1.323 1.666 2.103 2.651 3.342 4.220 5.317 6.693 8.439 10.66 13.45 16.95 21.37 27.00 33.86 42.79 54.44 67.82 85.93 108.6 138.0 171.2 217.8 271.3 347.2 439.4 545.2 694.4 885.2 1124 1417 1757 2237 2943 3780 4667 5907 7715 9425 .1563 .1971 .2485 .3135 .3952 .4981 .6281 .7925 .9988 1.261 1.589 2.001 2.524 3.181 4.019 5.054 6.386 8.047 10.13 12.77 16.20 20.31 25.67 32.37 41.03 51.44 65.33 81.23 103.7 130.9 162.1 205.7 261.3 330.7 414.9 512.2 648.2 846.7 1079 1322 1659 2142 2592 .5128 .6466 .8152 1.028 1.297 1.634 2.061 2.600 3.277 4.136 5.212 6.564 8.282 10.44 13.19 16.58 20.95 26.40 33.23 41.89 53.16 66.62 84.22 106.2 134.6 168.8 214.3 266.5 340.3 429.6 531.7 675.0 857.3 1085 1361 1680 2126 2777 3540 4340 5444 7030 8506 .1532 .1932 .2461 .3104 .3913 .4933 .6213 .7842 .9891 1.247 1.573 1.979 2.501 3.148 3.972 5.010 6.323 7.959 10.00 12.68 16.08 20.13 25.42 32.01 40.51 50.72 64.30 79.81 101.7 128.0 158.1 200.1 253.2 319.2 398.8 490.2 617.0 800.3 1012 1233 1534 1960 2351 .5026 .6338 .8073 1.018 1.284 1.618 2.038 2.573 3.245 4.091 5.161 6.492 8.205 10.33 13.03 16.44 20.75 26.11 32.82 41.60 52.74 66.04 83.39 105.0 132.9 166.4 211.0 261.8 333.6 420.1 518.6 656.4 830.7 1047 1308 1608 2024 2625 3322 4046 5033 6432 7715 200.9 159.3 126.3 100.2 79.44 63.03 49.98 39.61 31.43 24.90 19.76 15.69 12.44 9.869 7.811 6.211 4.916 3.901 3.100 2.459 1.937 1.546 1.223 .9698 .7652 .6103 .4806 .3865 .3027 .2398 .1937 .1526 .1201 .0949 .0757 .0613 .0484 .0371 .0291 .0237 .0189 .0147 .0121 298.9 237.0 188.0 149.0 118.2 93.78 74.37 58.94 46.77 37.05 29.40 23.35 18.51 14.68 11.62 9.242 7.314 5.804 4.612 3.658 2.883 2.300 1.820 1.443 1.139 .9081 .7150 .5751 .4504 .3567 .2882 .2270 .1788 .1412 .1126 .0912 .0721 .0552 .0433 .0353 .0281 .0218 .0180 4.979 6.278 7.915 9.985 12.59 15.87 20.01 25.24 31.82 40.16 50.60 63.73 80.41 101.3 128.0 161.0 203.4 256.3 322.6 406.7 516.1 646.8 817.7 1031 1306 1638 2080 2587 3303 4170 5162 6553 8323 10530 13210 16310 20650 26970 34380 42140 52860 68260 82590 3.346 4.219 5.320 6.711 8.460 10.66 13.45 16.97 21.38 26.99 34.01 42.83 54.04 68.10 86.04 108.2 136.7 172.3 216.8 273.4 346.9 434.7 549.6 693.0 878.3 1101 1398 1738 2220 2803 3469 4404 5594 7080 8881 10960 13880 18130 23100 28320 35530 45880 55510 Alcatel Magnet Wire Inc. 4 AWG SIZE 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 Bare Wire Data/Annealed Copper – Half AWG Sizes AWG SIZE 2.5 3.5 4.5 5.5 6.5 7.5 8.5 9.5 10.5 11.5 12.5 13.5 14.5 15.5 16.5 17.5 18.5 19.5 20.5 21.5 22.5 23.5 24.5 25.5 26.5 27.5 28.5 29.5 30.5 31.5 32.5 33.5 34.5 35.5 36.5 BARE WIRE DIAMETER Minimum Nominal NOMINAL AREA RESISTANCE AT 20°C Maximum Min. Dia. Nom. Dia. PHYSICAL DATA FOR NOMINAL DIAMETER Max. Dia. in mm in mm in mm cir. mils sq. mils sq. mm ohms/ 1000ft ohms/ km ohms/ 1000ft ohms/ km ohms/ 1000ft ohms/ /km lbs/ 1000 ft kg/km ft/lb m/kg .2406 .2144 .1908 .1700 .1514 .1348 .1200 .1069 .0952 .0848 .0755 .0673 .0599 .0533 .0475 .0423 .0376 .0336 .0299 .0266 .0237 .0211 .0188 .0167 .0149 .0133 .0118 .0105 .0093 .0083 .0074 .0066 .0058 .0052 .0047 6.111 5.446 4.846 4.318 3.846 3.424 3.048 2.715 2.418 2.154 1.918 1.709 1.521 1.354 1.206 1.074 .955 .853 .759 .676 .602 .536 .478 .424 .378 .338 .300 .267 .236 .211 .188 .168 .147 .132 .119 .2431 .2165 .1928 .1717 .1529 .1362 .1212 .1080 .0962 .0856 .0763 .0679 .0605 .0539 .0480 .0427 .0380 .0339 .0302 .0268 .0239 .0213 .0190 .0169 .0150 .0134 .0119 .0106 .0094 .0084 .0075 .0067 .0059 .0053 .0048 6.175 5.499 4.897 4.361 3.884 3.459 3.078 2.743 2.443 2.174 1.938 1.725 1.537 1.369 1.219 1.085 .965 .861 .767 .681 .607 .541 .483 .429 .381 .340 .302 .269 .239 .213 .190 .170 .150 .135 .122 .2455 .2176 .1938 .1726 .1537 .1368 .1218 .1085 .0966 .0860 .0767 .0682 .0608 .0542 .0482 .0429 .0383 .0341 .0303 .0270 .0241 .0214 .0191 .0170 .0151 .0135 .0120 .0107 .0095 .0085 .0076 .0068 .0060 .0054 .0049 6.236 5.527 4.923 4.384 3.904 3.475 3.094 2.756 2.454 2.184 1.948 1.732 1.544 1.377 1.224 1.090 .973 .866 .770 .686 .612 .544 .485 .432 .384 .343 .305 .272 .241 .216 .193 .173 .152 .137 .124 59100 46870 37170 29480 23380 18550 14690 11660 9254 7327 5821 4610 3660 2905 2304 1823 1444 1149 912.0 718.2 571.2 453.7 361.0 285.6 225.0 179.6 141.6 112.4 88.36 70.56 56.25 44.89 34.81 28.09 23.04 46410 36810 29190 23150 18360 14570 11540 9160 7268 5754 4572 3620 2874 2281 1809 1431 1134 902.6 716.3 564.1 448.6 356.3 283.5 224.3 176.7 141.0 111.2 88.25 69.40 55.42 44.18 35.26 27.34 22.06 18.10 29.94 23.75 18.84 14.94 11.85 9.400 7.443 5.910 4.689 3.713 2.950 2.336 1.855 1.472 1.167 .9239 .7317 .5823 .4621 .3639 .2894 .2299 .1829 .1447 .1140 .0910 .0718 .0569 .0448 .0358 .0285 .0227 .0176 .0142 .0117 .1792 .2256 .2849 .3589 .4525 .5708 .7203 .9076 1.144 1.442 1.820 2.290 2.891 3.651 4.597 5.797 7.336 9.187 11.60 14.66 18.47 23.30 29.34 37.19 46.72 58.63 74.49 94.07 119.9 150.6 189.4 238.1 308.3 383.6 469.5 .5878 .7402 .9347 1.177 1.484 1.873 2.363 2.978 3.755 4.732 5.969 7.513 9.484 11.98 15.08 19.02 24.07 30.14 38.06 48.09 60.58 76.43 96.27 122.0 153.3 192.4 244.4 308.6 393.4 493.9 621.4 781.2 1011 1258 1540 .1755 .2213 .2790 .3518 .4436 .5591 .7061 .8892 1.121 1.415 1.782 2.250 2.834 3.570 4.502 5.688 7.183 9.025 11.37 14.44 18.16 22.86 28.73 36.31 46.10 57.76 73.24 92.31 117.4 147.0 184.4 231.0 298.0 369.2 450.2 .5758 .7260 .9145 1.154 1.456 1.834 2.316 2.917 3.677 4.644 5.845 7.381 9.296 11.71 14.77 18.66 23.56 29.61 37.31 47.38 59.57 75.00 94.26 119.1 151.2 189.5 240.3 302.8 385.1 482.2 604.9 758.0 977.5 1211 1476 .1721 .2190 .2761 .3481 .4390 .5542 .6991 .8810 1.111 1.402 1.763 2.230 2.806 3.531 4.464 5.636 7.070 8.919 11.30 14.23 17.86 22.65 28.43 35.89 45.49 56.91 72.03 90.59 114.9 143.6 179.6 224.3 288.1 355.7 432.0 .5646 .7186 .9060 1.142 1.440 1.818 2.294 2.890 3.646 4.601 5.784 7.316 9.205 11.58 14.65 18.49 23.20 29.26 37.06 46.68 58.59 74.30 93.27 117.7 149.2 186.7 236.3 297.2 377.0 471.0 589.1 735.9 945.2 1166 1417 178.9 141.9 112.5 89.24 70.76 56.15 44.46 35.31 28.01 22.18 17.62 13.96 11.08 8.794 6.974 5.519 4.371 3.479 2.761 2.174 1.729 1.373 1.093 .8645 .6811 .5435 .4286 .3401 .2675 .2136 .1703 .1359 .1054 .0850 .0697 266.2 211.1 167.4 132.8 105.3 83.55 66.16 52.53 41.68 33.00 26.22 20.76 16.48 13.08 10.38 8.212 6.503 5.176 4.108 3.235 2.573 2.043 1.626 1.286 1.103 .8087 .6378 .5060 .3980 .3178 .2533 .2022 .1568 .1265 .1038 5.590 7.048 8.888 11.21 14.13 17.81 22.49 28.32 35.70 45.09 56.75 71.66 90.26 113.7 143.4 181.2 228.8 287.5 362.2 460.0 578.4 728.2 915.2 1156 1468 1839 2332 2940 3738 4682 5873 7359 9490 11760 14340 3.757 4.737 5.973 7.532 9.498 11.97 15.12 19.04 23.99 30.30 38.14 48.16 60.66 76.43 96.37 121.8 153.8 193.2 243.5 309.1 388.7 489.4 615.1 777.4 986.8 1236 1567 1976 2512 3146 3947 4946 6378 7904 9637 Alcatel Magnet Wire Inc. 5 AWG SIZE 2.5 3.5 4.5 5.5 6.5 7.5 8.5 9.5 10.5 11.5 12.5 13.5 14.5 15.5 16.5 17.5 18.5 19.5 20.5 21.5 22.5 23.5 24.5 25.5 26.5 27.5 28.5 29.5 30.5 31.5 32.5 33.5 34.5 35.5 36.5 Bare Wire Data/Annealed Aluminum – AWG Sizes AWG SIZE 1/0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 BARE WIRE DIAMETER Minimum Nominal NOMINAL AREA RESISTANCE AT 20°C Maximum in mm in mm in mm .3217 .2864 .2550 .2271 .2023 .1801 .1604 .1429 .1272 .1133 .1009 .0898 .0800 .0713 .0635 .0565 .0503 .0448 .0399 .0355 .0317 .0282 .0250 .0224 .0199 .0177 .0157 .0141 .0125 .0112 .0099 8.171 7.275 6.477 5.768 5.138 4.575 4.074 3.630 3.231 2.878 2.563 2.281 2.032 1.811 1.613 1.435 1.278 1.138 1.013 .902 .805 .716 .635 .569 .505 .450 .399 .358 .317 .284 .251 .3249 .2893 .2576 .2294 .2043 .1819 .1620 .1443 .1285 .1144 .1019 .0907 .0808 .0720 .0641 .0571 .0508 .0453 .0403 .0359 .0320 .0285 .0253 .0226 .0201 .0179 .0159 .0142 .0126 .0113 .0100 8.252 7.348 6.543 5.827 5.189 4.620 4.115 3.665 3.264 2.906 2.588 2.304 2.052 1.829 1.628 1.450 1.290 1.151 1.024 .912 .813 .724 .643 .574 .511 .455 .404 .361 .320 .287 .254 .3281 .2922 .2602 .2317 .2053 .1828 .1628 .1450 .1292 .1150 .1024 .0912 .0812 .0724 .0644 .0574 .0511 .0455 .0405 .0361 .0322 .0286 .0254 .0227 .0202 .0180 .0160 .0143 .0127 .0114 .0101 8.334 7.422 6.609 5.885 5.215 4.643 4.135 3.683 3.282 2.921 2.601 2.316 2.062 1.839 1.636 1.458 1.298 1.156 1.029 .917 .818 .726 .645 .577 .513 .457 .406 .363 .323 .290 .257 Min. Dia. cir. mils 105600 83690 66360 52620 41740 33090 26240 20820 16510 13090 10380 8226 6528 5183 4108 3260 2580 2052 1624 1288 1024 812.3 640.1 510.8 404.0 320.4 252.8 201.6 158.8 127.7 100.0 Nom. Dia. PHYSICAL DATA FOR NOMINAL DIAMETER Max. Dia. sq. mils sq. mm ohms/ 1000ft ohms/ km ohms/ 1000ft ohms/ km ohms/ 1000ft ohms/ /km lbs/ 1000 ft kg/km ft/lb m/kg 82910 65730 52120 41330 32780 25990 20610 16350 12970 10280 8155 6461 5127 4071 3227 2560 2026 1611 1275 1012 804.2 637.9 502.7 401.1 317.3 251.6 198.6 158.4 124.7 100.3 78.54 53.49 42.41 33.62 26.66 21.15 16.77 13.30 10.55 8.367 6.631 5.261 4.168 3.308 2.627 2.082 1.652 1.308 1.040 .8229 .6530 .5189 .4116 .3243 .2588 .2047 .1624 .1281 .1022 .0804 .0647 .0507 .1622 .2046 .2581 .3254 .4101 .5174 .6523 .8218 1.037 1.307 1.648 2.081 2.622 3.301 4.162 5.257 6.633 8.362 10.54 13.32 16.70 21.10 26.85 33.45 42.38 53.57 68.08 84.41 107.4 133.8 171.2 .5320 .6712 .8467 1.068 1.345 1.697 2.140 2.696 3.403 4.289 5.408 6.828 8.603 10.83 13.65 17.25 21.76 27.43 34.58 43.69 54.79 69.24 88.09 109.7 139.0 175.7 223.4 276.9 352.4 438.9 561.8 .1590 .2005 .2529 .3189 .4021 .5072 .6395 .8060 1.016 1.282 1.616 2.040 2.571 3.237 4.084 5.147 6.503 8.178 10.33 13.02 16.39 20.66 26.22 32.86 41.54 52.38 66.38 83.23 105.7 131.4 167.8 .5216 .6579 .8297 1.046 1.319 1.664 2.098 2.644 3.334 4.207 5.302 6.693 8.433 10.62 13.40 16.89 21.34 26.83 33.90 42.72 53.77 67.79 86.02 107.8 136.3 171.8 217.8 273.1 346.8 431.2 550.6 .1559 .1966 .2479 .3126 .3982 .5022 .6332 .7982 1.005 1.269 1.600 2.018 2.545 3.202 4.046 5.094 6.427 8.106 10.23 12.88 16.19 20.52 26.01 32.57 41.13 51.80 65.56 82.07 104.0 129.1 164.5 .5115 .6449 .8132 1.026 1.306 1.648 2.077 2.619 3.298 4.163 5.251 6.620 8.351 10.50 13.28 16.71 21.09 26.60 33.57 42.25 53.10 67.31 85.34 106.9 134.9 169.9 215.1 269.2 341.4 423.7 539.7 97.17 77.04 61.08 48.44 38.42 30.46 24.16 19.17 15.20 12.05 9.558 7.572 6.009 4.772 3.782 3.001 2.375 1.889 1.495 1.186 .9426 .7477 .5892 .4701 .3719 .2949 .2327 .1856 .1461 .1175 .0920 144.6 114.6 90.88 72.07 57.16 45.32 35.94 28.52 22.61 17.92 14.22 11.27 8.941 7.100 5.627 4.465 3.534 2.810 2.224 1.765 1.402 1.112 .8766 .6995 .5533 .4388 .3462 .2762 .2174 .1749 .1370 10.29 12.98 16.37 20.65 26.03 32.84 41.40 52.18 65.80 83.02 104.6 132.1 166.4 209.6 264.4 333.3 421.0 529.5 669.0 843.1 1061 1337 1697 2127 2689 3391 4297 5388 6843 8509 10870 6.917 8.724 11.00 13.87 17.49 22.07 27.82 35.07 44.22 55.79 70.32 88.76 111.8 140.8 177.7 223.9 282.9 355.8 449.6 566.5 713.0 898.9 1140 1429 1807 2278 2888 3621 4599 5718 7301 Alcatel Magnet Wire Inc. 6 AWG SIZE 1/0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 Bare Wire Data/Annealed Aluminum – Half AWG Sizes AWG SIZE BARE WIRE DIAMETER Minimum in 1/0.5.3035 1.5 .2701 2.5 .2406 3.5 .2144 4.5 .1908 5.5 .1700 6.5 .1514 7.5 .1348 8.5 .1200 9.5 .1069 10.5 .0952 11.5 .0848 12.5 .0755 13.5 .0673 14.5 .0599 15.5 .0533 16.5 .0475 17.5 .0423 18.5 .0376 19.5 .0336 20.5 .0299 21.5 .0266 22.5 .0237 23.5 .0211 24.5 .0188 25.5 .0167 26.5 .0149 27.5 .0133 28.5 .0118 29.5 .0105 Nominal NOMINAL AREA RESISTANCE AT 20°C Maximum Min. Dia. Nom. Dia. PHYSICAL DATA FOR NOMINAL DIAMETER Max. Dia. mm in mm in mm cir. mils sq. mils sq. mm ohms/ 1000ft ohms/ km ohms/ 1000ft ohms/ km ohms/ 1000ft ohms/ /km lbs/ 1000 ft kg/km ft/lb m/kg 7.709 6.861 6.111 5.446 4.846 4.318 3.846 3.424 3.048 2.715 2.418 2.154 1.918 1.709 1.521 1.354 1.206 1.074 .955 .853 .759 .676 .602 .536 .478 .424 .378 .338 .300 .267 .3066 .2730 .2431 .2165 .1928 .1717 .1529 .1362 .1212 .1080 .0962 .0856 .0763 .0679 .0605 .0539 .0480 .0427 .0380 .0339 .0302 .0268 .0239 .0213 .0190 .0169 .0150 .0134 .0119 .0106 7.788 6.934 6.175 5.499 4.897 4.361 3.884 3.459 3.078 2.743 2.443 2.174 1.938 1.725 1.537 1.369 1.219 1.085 .965 .861 .767 .681 .607 .541 .483 .429 .381 .340 .302 .269 .3096 .2759 .2455 .2176 .1938 .1726 .1537 .1368 .1218 .1085 .0966 .0860 .0767 .0682 .0608 .0542 .0482 .0429 .0383 .0341 .0303 .0270 .0241 .0214 .0191 .0170 .0151 .0135 .0120 .0107 7.864 7.008 6.236 5.527 4.923 4.384 3.904 3.475 3.094 2.756 2.454 2.184 1.948 1.732 1.544 1.377 1.224 1.090 .973 .866 .770 .686 .612 .544 .485 .432 .384 .343 .305 .272 94000 74530 59100 46870 37170 29480 23380 18550 14690 11660 9254 7327 5821 4610 3660 2905 2304 1823 1444 1149 912.0 718.2 571.2 453.7 361.0 285.6 225.0 179.6 141.6 112.4 73830 58530 46410 36810 29190 23150 18360 14570 11540 9160 7268 5754 4572 3620 2874 2281 1809 1431 1134 902.6 716.3 564.1 448.6 356.3 283.5 224.3 176.7 141.0 111.2 88.25 47.63 37.76 29.94 23.75 18.84 14.94 11.85 9.400 7.443 5.910 4.689 3.713 2.950 2.336 1.855 1.472 1.167 .9239 .7317 .5823 .4621 .3639 .2894 .2299 .1829 .1447 .1140 .0910 .0718 .0569 .1822 .2300 .2899 .3651 .4610 .5807 .7321 .9236 1.165 1.469 1.852 2.334 2.944 3.705 4.677 5.907 7.438 9.379 11.87 14.87 18.77 23.72 29.88 37.69 47.48 60.17 75.59 94.87 120.5 152.2 .5977 .7547 .9511 1.198 1.512 1.905 2.402 3.030 3.824 4.818 6.075 7.657 9.659 12.16 15.35 19.38 24.40 30.77 38.94 48.77 61.59 77.82 98.02 123.7 155.8 197.4 248.0 311.3 395.4 499.4 .1785 .2252 .2840 .3580 .4515 .5693 .7178 .9047 1.142 1.439 1.813 2.290 2.883 3.640 4.585 5.777 7.284 9.204 11.62 14.60 18.40 23.37 29.38 36.99 46.49 58.76 74.59 93.46 118.5 149.4 .5857 .7388 .9317 1.175 1.481 1.868 2.355 2.968 3.748 4.720 5.949 7.514 9.458 11.94 15.04 18.95 23.90 30.20 39.13 47.91 60.37 76.66 96.39 121.4 152.5 192.8 244.7 306.6 388.8 490.0 .1751 .2205 .2784 .3544 .4468 .5633 .7104 .8968 1.131 1.426 1.798 2.269 2.853 3.608 4.540 5.713 7.224 9.119 11.44 14.43 18.28 23.02 28.89 36.65 46.00 58.07 73.60 92.08 116.5 146.6 .5744 .7233 .9135 1.163 1.466 1.848 2.331 2.942 3.711 4.677 5.900 7.444 9.359 11.84 14.89 18.74 23.70 29.92 37.53 47.35 59.97 75.53 94.80 120.2 150.9 190.5 241.5 302.1 382.4 480.9 86.53 68.60 54.40 43.14 34.22 27.14 21.52 17.08 13.52 10.74 8.519 6.745 5.359 4.244 3.369 2.674 2.121 1.678 1.329 1.058 .8395 .6611 .5258 .4176 .3323 .2629 .2071 .1653 .1303 .1034 128.7 102.1 80.94 64.19 50.91 40.38 32.02 25.41 20.12 15.97 12.67 10.04 7.973 6.314 5.013 3.979 3.155 2.497 1.978 1.574 1.249 .9837 .7832 .6214 .4944 .3912 .3082 .2459 .1939 .1539 11.56 14.58 18.39 23.18 29.23 36.86 46.48 58.57 73.97 93.15 117.4 148.3 186.6 235.7 296.8 374.0 471.6 595.9 752.5 945.5 1191 1512 1902 2394 3009 3804 4829 6051 7672 9670 7.767 9.797 12.36 15.58 19.64 24.77 31.23 39.36 49.71 62.60 78.90 99.65 125.4 158.4 199.5 251.3 316.9 400.5 505.6 635.4 800.6 1016 1278 1609 2022 2556 3245 4066 5156 6498 Alcatel Magnet Wire Inc. 7 AWG SIZE 1/0.5 1.5 2.5 3.5 4.5 5.5 6.5 7.5 8.5 9.5 10.5 11.5 12.5 13.5 14.5 15.5 16.5 17.5 18.5 19.5 20.5 21.5 22.5 23.5 24.5 25.5 26.5 27.5 28.5 29.5 Film Insulated Data – Copper – AWG Sizes AWG SIZE LIGHT BUILD Minimum in 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 SINGLE BUILD OVERALL DIAMETER .0515 .0460 .0410 .0365 .0327 .0291 .0259 .0232 .0207 .0184 .0164 .0147 .0131 .0117 .0104 .0093 .0084 .0074 .0066 .0058 .0052 .0046 .0041 .0036 .0032 .0028 .0025 .0022 .0020 Nominal mm 1.308 1.168 1.041 .927 .831 .739 .658 .589 .526 .467 .417 .373 .333 .297 .264 .236 .213 .188 .168 .147 .132 .117 .104 .091 .081 .071 .064 .056 .051 NOMINAL WEIGHT * in .0521 .0465 .0415 .0370 .0331 .0294 .0263 .0235 .0210 .0188 .0167 .0149 .0133 .0119 .0105 .0094 .0085 .0075 .0067 .0059 .0053 .0047 .0042 .0037 .0033 .0029 .0026 .0023 .0021 OVERALL DIAMETER Maximum mm 1.323 1.181 1.054 .940 .841 .747 .668 .597 .533 .478 .424 .379 .338 .302 .267 .239 .216 .191 .170 .150 .135 .119 .107 .094 .084 .074 .066 .058 .053 in .0527 .0471 .0420 .0376 .0334 .0297 .0265 .0237 .0212 .0190 .0169 .0151 .0135 .0121 .0107 .0096 .0087 .0077 .0069 .0061 .0055 .0049 .0044 .0039 .0035 .0031 .0028 .0025 .0023 mm 1.399 1.196 1.067 .955 .848 .754 .673 .602 .538 .483 .429 .384 .343 .307 .272 .244 .221 .196 .175 .155 .140 .124 .112 .099 .089 .079 .071 .064 .058 Minimum lbs/ 1000 ft 7.86 6.26 4.95 3.93 3.12 2.48 1.95 1.56 1.23 .983 .776 .619 .488 .392 .307 .244 .197 .155 .122 .096 .077 .062 .049 .038 .029 .024 .019 .015 .012 kg/km 11.7 9.31 7.37 5.85 4.64 3.69 2.90 2.32 1.83 1.46 1.15 .921 .726 .538 .457 .363 .293 .231 .182 .143 .115 .092 .073 .057 .043 .036 .028 .022 .018 in .0651 .0580 .0517 .0462 .0412 .0367 .0329 .0293 .0261 .0234 .0209 .0186 .0166 .0149 .0133 .0119 .0106 .0094 .0085 .0075 .0067 .0059 .0053 .0047 .0042 .0036 .0032 .0029 .0026 .0023 .0020 mm 1.654 1.473 1.313 1.173 1.046 .932 .836 .739 .663 .594 .531 .472 .422 .378 .338 .302 .269 .239 .216 .190 .170 .150 .135 .119 .107 .091 .081 .074 .066 .058 .051 * Nominal Weight, see page 19 Alcatel Magnet Wire Inc. 8 NOMINAL WEIGHT * Nominal in .0658 .0587 .0524 .0468 .0418 .0373 .0334 .0298 .0265 .0238 .0213 .0190 .0169 .0152 .0136 .0122 .0109 .0097 .0088 .0078 .0069 .0061 .0055 .0049 .0044 .0038 .0034 .0031 .0028 .0024 .0022 AWG SIZE Maximum mm 1.671 1.491 1.331 1.189 1.062 .947 .848 .747 .673 .605 .541 .483 .429 .386 .345 .310 .277 .246 .224 .198 .175 .155 .140 .124 .107 .097 .086 .079 .071 .061 .056 in .0666 .0594 .0531 .0475 .0424 .0379 .0339 .0303 .0270 .0243 .0217 .0194 .0173 .0156 .0140 .0126 .0112 .0100 .0091 .0081 .0072 .0064 .0058 .0052 .0047 .0041 .0037 .0033 .0030 .0026 .0024 mm 1.692 1.509 1.349 1.206 1.077 .963 .861 .754 .686 .617 .551 .493 .439 .396 .356 .320 .284 .254 .231 .206 .183 .163 .147 .132 .119 .104 .094 .084 .076 .066 .061 lbs/ 1000 ft 12.5 9.95 7.88 6.27 4.97 3.94 3.14 2.49 1.97 1.57 1.24 .988 .780 .624 .491 .396 .310 .246 .199 .158 .125 .098 .079 .064 .050 .039 .031 .025 .020 .015 .012 kg/km 18.6 14.8 11.7 9.33 7.39 5.86 4.67 3.70 2.93 2.34 1.84 1.47 1.16 .928 .731 .589 .461 .366 .296 .235 .186 .146 .118 .095 .074 .058 .046 .037 .030 .022 .018 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 Film Insulated Data – Copper – AWG Sizes AWG SIZE HEAVY BUILD Minimum 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 TRIPLE BUILD OVERALL DIAMETER NOMINAL WEIGHT * Nominal OVERALL DIAMETER Maximum Minimum in mm in mm in mm lbs/ 1000 ft .2060 .1837 .1639 .1463 .1305 .1165 .1040 .0928 .0829 .0741 .0667 .0595 .0532 .0476 .0425 .0380 .0340 .0304 .0271 .0244 .0218 .0195 .0174 .0157 .0141 .0127 .0113 .0101 .0091 .0081 .0072 .0064 .0057 .0052 .0046 .0040 .0036 .0032 .0028 .0025 .0023 5.232 4.666 4.163 3.716 3.315 2.959 2.642 2.357 2.106 1.882 1.694 1.511 1.351 1.209 1.080 .965 .864 .772 .688 .620 .554 .495 .442 .399 .358 .323 .287 .257 .231 .206 .183 .163 .145 .132 .117 .102 .091 .081 .071 .064 .058 .2079 .1854 .1655 .1477 .1318 .1177 .1050 .0938 .0838 .0749 .0674 .0602 .0538 .0482 .0431 .0385 .0345 .0309 .0276 .0248 .0222 .0199 .0178 .0160 .0144 .0130 .0116 .0104 .0094 .0084 .0075 .0067 .0060 .0055 .0048 .0042 .0038 .0034 .0030 .0027 .0025 5.281 4.709 4.204 3.752 3.348 2.990 2.667 2.383 2.129 1.902 1.712 1.529 1.367 1.224 1.095 .978 .876 .785 .701 .630 .564 .505 .452 .406 .366 .330 .295 .264 .239 .213 .191 .170 .152 .140 .122 .107 .097 .086 .076 .069 .064 .2098 .1872 .1671 .1491 .1332 .1189 .1061 .0948 .0847 .0757 .0682 .0609 .0545 .0488 .0437 .0391 .0351 .0314 .0281 .0253 .0227 .0203 .0182 .0164 .0147 .0133 .0119 .0108 .0098 .0088 .0078 .0070 .0063 .0057 .0051 .0045 .0040 .0036 .0032 .0029 .0027 5.329 4.755 4.244 3.787 3.383 3.020 2.695 2.408 2.151 1.923 1.732 1.547 1.384 1.240 1.110 .993 .892 .798 .714 .643 .577 .516 .462 .417 .373 .338 .302 .274 .249 .224 .198 .178 .160 .145 .130 .114 .102 .091 .081 .074 .069 127 101 79.8 63.4 50.4 40.0 31.8 25.2 20.0 15.9 12.6 10.0 7.96 6.34 5.02 3.99 3.18 2.53 1.99 1.59 1.26 1.00 .794 .634 .501 .403 .317 .253 .204 .162 .127 .101 .080 .065 .052 .040 .032 .025 .020 .016 .013 kg/km 189 150 119 94.3 75.0 59.5 47.3 37.5 29.8 23.7 18.7 14.9 11.8 9.43 7.47 5.94 4.73 3.76 2.96 2.37 1.87 1.49 1.18 .943 .745 .600 .472 .376 .304 .241 .189 .150 .119 .097 .077 .060 .048 .037 .030 .024 .019 in .0683 .0610 .0546 .0489 .0438 .0392 .0352 .0315 .0282 .0254 .0228 .0204 .0183 .0165 .0148 .0134 .0120 mm 1.735 1.549 1.387 1.242 1.113 .996 .894 .800 .716 .645 .579 .518 .465 .419 .376 .340 .305 * Nominal Weight, see page 19 Alcatel Magnet Wire Inc. 9 NOMINAL WEIGHT * Nominal in .0690 .0618 .0554 .0496 .0445 .0399 .0358 .0320 .0287 .0259 .0233 .0209 .0188 .0169 .0152 .0138 .0124 AWG SIZE Maximum mm 1.753 1.570 1.407 1.260 1.130 1.013 .909 .813 .729 .658 .592 .531 .478 .429 .386 .351 .315 in .0700 .0627 .0562 .0504 .0452 .0406 .0364 .0326 .0293 .0264 .0238 .0214 .0193 .0173 .0156 .0142 .0128 mm 1.778 1.593 1.427 1.280 1.148 1.031 .925 .828 .744 .671 .605 .544 .490 .439 .396 .361 .325 lbs/ 1000 ft 12.7 10.1 8.00 6.38 5.06 4.03 3.20 2.55 2.01 1.61 1.28 1.02 .808 .646 .511 .413 .325 kg/km 18.9 15.0 11.9 9.49 7.53 6.00 4.76 3.79 2.99 2.40 1.90 1.52 1.20 .961 .760 .614 .484 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 Film Insulated Data – Copper – Half AWG Sizes AWG SIZE LIGHT BUILD Minimum in 4.5 5.5 6.5 7.5 8.5 9.5 10.5 11.5 12.5 13.5 14.5 15.5 16.5 17.5 18.5 19.5 20.5 21.5 22.5 23.5 24.5 25.5 26.5 27.5 28.5 29.5 30.5 31.5 32.5 33.5 34.5 35.5 36.5 37.5 38.5 39.5 SINGLE BUILD OVERALL DIAMETER .0487 .0435 .0387 .0346 .0309 .0275 .0246 .0219 .0196 .0174 .0156 .0139 .0124 .0110 .0098 .0088 .0079 .0070 .0062 .0055 .0050 .0043 .0038 .0034 Nominal mm 1.237 1.105 .983 .879 .785 .699 .625 .556 .498 .442 .396 .353 .315 .279 .249 .224 .201 .178 .157 .140 .127 .109 .097 .086 NOMINAL WEIGHT * in .0492 .0439 .0391 .0350 .0312 .0278 .0249 .0221 .0198 .0177 .0158 .0141 .0126 .0112 .0099 .0089 .0080 .0071 .0063 .0056 .0051 .0045 .0039 .0035 OVERALL DIAMETER Maximum mm 1.250 1.115 .993 .889 .792 .706 .632 .561 .503 .450 .401 .358 .320 .284 .251 .226 .203 .180 .160 .142 .130 .114 .099 .089 in .0496 .0443 .0396 .0354 .0315 .0281 .0252 .0224 .0211 .0180 .0160 .0143 .0128 .0114 .0101 .0091 .0082 .0073 .0065 .0058 .0053 .0046 .0041 .0037 mm 1.260 1.125 1.006 .899 .800 .714 .640 .569 .536 .457 .406 .363 .325 .290 .257 .231 .208 .185 .165 .147 .135 .117 .104 .094 Minimum lbs/ 1000 ft 7.02 5.51 4.43 3.51 2.79 2.19 1.75 1.39 1.11 .857 .693 .552 .439 .344 .272 .218 .173 .138 .107 .086 .070 .053 .043 .034 kg/km 10.4 8.20 65.9 5.22 4.15 3.26 2.60 2.07 1.65 1.28 1.03 .821 .653 .512 .405 .324 .257 .205 .159 .128 .104 .079 .064 .051 in .0615 .0548 .0489 .0437 .0389 .0348 .0311 .0277 .0248 .0221 .0198 .0176 .0158 .0141 .0126 .0112 .0100 .0089 .0080 .0071 .0063 .0056 .0051 .0044 .0039 .0034 mm 1.56 1.39 1.24 1.11 .988 .884 .790 .704 .630 .561 .503 .447 .401 .358 .320 .284 .254 .226 .203 .180 .160 .142 .130 .112 .099 .086 * Nominal Weight, see page 19 Alcatel Magnet Wire Inc. 10 NOMINAL WEIGHT * Nominal in .0622 .0555 .0496 .0442 .0395 .0353 .0316 .0282 .0252 .0225 .0202 .0180 .0161 .0144 .0129 .0115 .0103 .0092 .0083 .0074 .0065 .0058 .0053 .0046 .0041 .0036 AWG SIZE Maximum mm 1.580 1.410 1.260 1.123 1.003 .897 .803 .716 .640 .572 .513 .457 .409 .366 .328 .292 .262 .234 .211 .188 .165 .147 .135 .117 .104 .091 in .0630 .0562 .0502 .0449 .0402 .0359 .0320 .0287 .0257 .0230 .0206 .0184 .0164 .0148 .0133 .0119 .0106 .0095 .0086 .0077 .0068 .0061 .0056 .0049 .0044 .0039 mm 1.600 1.427 1.275 1.140 1.021 .912 .813 .729 .653 .584 .523 .467 .417 .376 .338 .302 .269 .241 .218 .196 .173 .155 .142 .124 .112 .099 lbs/ 1000 ft 11.1 8.91 7.07 5.61 4.43 3.54 2.81 2.22 1.76 1.41 1.11 .885 .697 .557 .442 .348 .275 .221 .175 .141 .110 .088 .073 .056 .044 .035 kg/km 16.5 13.3 10.5 8.35 6.59 5.27 4.18 3.30 2.62 2.10 1.65 1.32 1.04 .829 .658 .518 .409 .329 .260 .210 .164 .131 .109 .083 .065 .052 4.5 5.5 6.5 7.5 8.5 9.5 10.5 11.5 12.5 13.5 14.5 15.5 16.5 17.5 18.5 19.5 20.5 21.5 22.5 23.5 24.5 25.5 26.5 27.5 28.5 29.5 30.5 31.5 32.5 33.5 34.5 35.5 36.5 37.5 38.5 39.5 Film Insulated Data – Copper – Half AWG Sizes AWG SIZE HEAVY BUILD Minimum 4.5 5.5 6.5 7.5 8.5 9.5 10.5 11.5 12.5 13.5 14.5 15.5 16.5 17.5 18.5 19.5 20.5 21.5 22.5 23.5 24.5 25.5 26.5 27.5 28.5 29.5 30.5 31.5 32.5 33.5 34.5 35.5 36.5 37.5 38.5 39.5 TRIPLE BUILD OVERALL DIAMETER NOMINAL WEIGHT * Nominal OVERALL DIAMETER Maximum Minimum in mm in mm in mm lbs/ 1000 ft .1945 .1736 .1549 .1382 .1233 .1101 .0983 .0878 .0784 .0701 .0631 .0563 .0504 .0451 .0402 .0361 .0322 .0288 .0258 .0231 .0207 .0185 .0166 .0149 .0134 .0120 .0107 .0096 .0086 .0077 .0068 .0061 .0055 .0049 .0043 .0038 4.940 4.409 3.934 3.510 3.132 2.797 2.497 2.230 1.991 1.781 1.603 1.430 1.280 1.146 1.021 .917 .818 .732 .655 .587 .526 .470 .422 .378 .340 .305 .272 .244 .218 .196 .173 .155 .140 .124 .109 .097 .1964 .1756 .1564 .1396 .1255 .1113 .0993 .0887 .0793 .0708 .0638 .0570 .0510 .0456 .0408 .0365 .0327 .0293 .0262 .0235 .0211 .0189 .0169 .0152 .0137 .0123 .0110 .0099 .0089 .0080 .0071 .0063 .0058 .0051 .0045 .0040 4.989 4.460 3.973 3.546 3.188 2.827 2.522 2.253 2.014 1.798 1.621 1.448 1.295 1.158 1.036 .927 .831 .744 .665 .597 .536 .480 .429 .386 .348 .312 .279 .251 .226 .203 .180 .160 .147 .130 .114 .102 .1983 .1770 .1580 .1409 .1258 .1124 .1003 .0896 .0802 .0715 .0646 .0577 .0516 .0462 .0415 .0371 .0332 .0297 .0268 .0240 .0216 .0193 .0173 .0156 .0140 .0126 .0113 .0103 .0093 .0084 .0074 .0067 .0061 .0054 .0048 .0043 5.037 4.496 4.013 3.579 3.195 2.855 2.548 2.276 2.037 1.816 1.641 1.466 1.311 1.173 1.054 .942 .843 .754 .681 .610 .549 .490 .439 .396 .356 .320 .287 .262 .236 .213 .188 .170 .155 .137 .122 .109 113 89.8 71.1 56.5 44.5 35.7 28.4 22.5 18.0 14.2 11.4 8.99 7.15 5.68 4.49 3.59 2.86 2.26 1.79 1.43 1.14 .903 .711 .569 .452 .355 .282 .227 .180 .145 .112 .091 .074 .057 .046 .036 kg/km 168 134 106 84.1 66.2 53.1 42.3 33.5 26.8 21.1 17.0 13.4 10.6 8.45 6.68 5.34 4.26 3.36 2.66 2.13 1.70 1.34 1.06 .847 .673 .528 .420 .388 .268 .216 .167 .135 .110 .085 .068 .054 in .0647 .0578 .0518 .0464 .0415 .0373 .0334 .0299 .0269 .0241 .0217 .0194 .0175 .0157 .0141 .0127 mm 1.643 1.468 1.316 1.179 1.054 .947 .848 .759 .683 .612 .551 .493 .445 .399 .358 .323 * Nominal Weight, see page 19 Alcatel Magnet Wire Inc. 11 NOMINAL WEIGHT * Nominal in .0655 .0586 .0526 .0471 .0422 .0379 .0340 .0304 .0274 .0246 .0222 .0199 .0179 .0161 .0145 .0131 AWG SIZE Maximum mm 1.664 1.488 1.336 1.196 1.072 .963 .864 .772 .696 .625 .564 .505 .455 .409 .368 .333 in .0664 .0595 .0534 .0478 .0429 .0386 .0346 .0310 .0279 .0251 .0227 .0204 .0184 .0165 .0149 .0135 mm 1.687 1.511 1.356 1.214 1.090 .980 .879 .787 .709 .638 .557 .518 .467 .419 .378 .343 lbs/ 1000 ft 11.7 9.21 7.34 5.85 4.63 3.72 2.96 2.35 1.87 1.50 1.18 .942 .749 .605 .482 .381 kg/km 17.4 13.7 10.9 8.70 6.89 5.53 4.40 3.50 2.78 2.23 1.76 1.40 1.11 .900 .717 .567 4.5 5.5 6.5 7.5 8.5 9.5 10.5 11.5 12.5 13.5 14.5 15.5 16.5 17.5 18.5 19.5 20.5 21.5 22.5 23.5 24.5 25.5 26.5 27.5 28.5 29.5 30.5 31.5 32.5 33.5 34.5 35.5 36.5 37.5 38.5 39.5 Film Insulated Data – Aluminum – AWG Sizes AWG SIZE LIGHT BUILD SINGLE BUILD OVERALL DIAMETER Minimum in mm 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 NOMINAL WEIGHT * Nominal in OVERALL DIAMETER Maximum mm in mm Minimum lbs/ 1000 ft kg/km in .0651 .0580 .0517 .0462 .0412 .0367 .0329 .0293 .0261 .0234 .0209 .0186 .0166 .0149 .0133 .0119 mm 1.654 1.473 1.313 1.173 1.046 .932 .836 .739 .663 .594 .531 .472 .422 .378 .338 .302 * Nominal Weight, see page 19 Alcatel Magnet Wire Inc. 12 NOMINAL WEIGHT * Nominal in .0658 .0587 .0524 .0468 .0418 .0373 .0334 .0298 .0265 .0238 .0213 .0190 .0169 .0152 .0136 .0122 AWG SIZE Maximum mm 1.671 1.491 1.331 1.189 1.062 .947 .848 .747 .673 .605 .541 .483 .429 .386 .345 .310 in .0666 .0594 .0531 .0475 .0424 .0379 .0339 .0303 .0270 .0243 .0217 .0194 .0173 .0156 .0140 .0126 mm 1.692 1.509 1.349 1.206 1.077 .963 .861 .754 .686 .617 .551 .493 .439 .396 .356 .320 lbs/ 1000 ft 3.83 3.08 2.45 1.94 1.56 1.24 .973 .771 .617 .490 .389 .303 .209 .200 .160 .130 .101 kg/km 5.70 4.58 3.65 2.89 2.32 1.84 1.45 1.15 .918 .729 .579 .451 .311 .298 .238 .193 .150 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 Film Insulated Data – Aluminum – AWG Sizes AWG SIZE HEAVY BUILD Minimum 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 TRIPLE BUILD OVERALL DIAMETER NOMINAL WEIGHT * Nominal OVERALL DIAMETER Maximum Minimum in mm in mm in mm lbs/ 1000 ft .2060 .1837 .1639 .1463 .1305 .1165 .1040 .0928 .0829 .0741 .0667 .0595 .0532 .0476 .0425 .0380 .0340 .0304 .0271 .0244 .0218 .0195 .0174 .0157 .0141 .0127 .0113 5.232 4.666 4.163 3.716 3.315 2.959 2.642 2.357 2.106 1.882 1.694 1.511 1.351 1.209 1.080 .965 .864 .772 .688 .620 .554 .495 .442 .399 .358 .323 .287 .2079 .1854 .1655 .1477 .1318 .1177 .1050 .0938 .0838 .0749 .0674 .0602 .0538 .0482 .0431 .0385 .0345 .0309 .0276 .0248 .0222 .0199 .0178 .0160 .0144 .0130 .0116 5.281 4.709 4.204 3.752 3.348 2.990 2.667 2.383 2.129 1.902 1.712 1.529 1.367 1.224 1.095 .978 .876 .785 .701 .630 .564 .505 .452 .406 .366 .330 .295 .2098 .1872 .1671 .1491 .1332 .1189 .1061 .0948 .0847 .0757 .0682 .0609 .0545 .0488 .0437 .0391 .0351 .0314 .0281 .0253 .0227 .0203 .0182 .0164 .0147 .0133 .0119 5.329 4.755 4.244 3.787 3.383 3.020 2.695 2.408 2.151 1.923 1.732 1.547 1.384 1.240 1.110 .993 .892 .798 .714 .643 .577 .516 .462 .417 .373 .338 .302 39.1 31.1 24.5 19.5 15.6 12.4 9.80 7.85 6.23 4.98 3.90 3.14 2.51 2.00 1.61 1.28 1.00 .798 .640 .515 .408 .330 .267 .209 .169 .133 .108 kg/km 58.2 46.3 36.5 29.0 23.2 18.4 14.6 11.7 9.27 7.41 5.80 4.67 3.73 2.98 2.40 1.90 1.50 1.19 .952 .766 .607 .491 .397 .311 .251 .198 .161 in .0683 .0610 .0546 .0489 .0438 .0392 .0352 .0315 .0282 .0254 .0228 .0204 .0183 .0165 .0148 .0134 .0120 mm 1.735 1.549 1.387 1.242 1.113 .996 .894 .800 .716 .645 .579 .518 .465 .419 .376 .340 .305 * Nominal Weight, see page 19 Alcatel Magnet Wire Inc. 13 NOMINAL WEIGHT * Nominal in .0690 .0618 .0554 .0496 .0445 .0399 .0358 .0320 .0287 .0259 .0233 .0209 .0188 .0169 .0152 .0138 .0124 AWG SIZE Maximum mm 1.753 1.570 1.407 1.260 1.130 1.013 .909 .813 .729 .658 .592 .531 .478 .429 .386 .351 .315 in .0700 .0627 .0562 .0504 .0452 .0406 .0364 .0326 .0293 .0264 .0238 .0214 .0193 .0173 .0156 .0142 .0128 mm 1.778 1.593 1.427 1.280 1.148 1.031 .925 .828 .744 .671 .605 .544 .490 .439 .396 .361 .325 lbs/ 1000 ft 4.08 3.21 2.56 2.06 1.63 1.32 1.04 .837 .664 .523 .424 .346 .275 .221 .176 .143 .114 kg/km 6.07 4.78 3.81 3.07 2.43 1.96 1.55 1.25 .988 .778 .631 .515 .409 .329 .262 .213 .170 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 Film Insulated Data – Aluminum – Half AWG Sizes AWG SIZE LIGHT BUILD SINGLE BUILD OVERALL DIAMETER Minimum in mm 4.5 5.5 6.5 7.5 8.5 9.5 10.5 11.5 12.5 13.5 14.5 15.5 16.5 17.5 18.5 19.5 20.5 21.5 22.5 23.5 24.5 25.5 26.5 27.5 28.5 29.5 NOMINAL WEIGHT * Nominal in OVERALL DIAMETER Maximum mm in mm Minimum lbs/ 1000 ft kg/km in .0615 .0548 .0489 .0437 .0389 .0348 .0311 .0277 .0248 .0221 .0198 .0176 .0158 .0141 .0126 .0112 mm 1.56 1.39 1.24 1.11 .988 .884 .790 .704 .630 .561 .503 .447 .401 .358 .320 .284 * Nominal Weight, see page 19 Alcatel Magnet Wire Inc. 14 NOMINAL WEIGHT * Nominal in .0622 .0555 .0496 .0442 .0395 .0353 .0316 .0282 .0252 .0225 .0202 .0180 .0161 .0144 .0129 .0115 AWG SIZE Maximum mm 1.580 1.410 1.260 1.123 1.003 .897 .803 .716 .640 .572 .513 .457 .409 .366 .328 .292 in .0630 .0562 .0502 .0449 .0402 .0359 .0320 .0287 .0257 .0230 .0206 .0184 .0164 .0148 .0133 .0119 mm 1.600 1.427 1.275 1.140 1.021 .912 .813 .729 .653 .584 .523 .467 .417 .376 .338 .302 lbs/ 1000 ft 3.52 2.77 2.20 1.75 1.38 1.11 .882 .700 .558 .443 .352 .282 .222 .179 .141 .112 kg/km 5.24 4.12 3.27 2.60 2.05 1.65 1.31 1.04 .830 .659 .524 .420 .330 .266 .210 .167 4.5 5.5 6.5 7.5 8.5 9.5 10.5 11.5 12.5 13.5 14.5 15.5 16.5 17.5 18.5 19.5 20.5 21.5 22.5 23.5 24.5 25.5 26.5 27.5 28.5 29.5 Film Insulated Data – Aluminum – Half AWG Sizes AWG SIZE HEAVY BUILD Minimum in 4.5 5.5 6.5 7.5 8.5 9.5 10.5 11.5 12.5 13.5 14.5 15.5 16.5 17.5 18.5 19.5 20.5 21.5 22.5 23.5 24.5 25.5 26.5 27.5 28.5 29.5 TRIPLE BUILD OVERALL DIAMETER 0.1945 0.1736 0.1549 0.1382 0.1233 0.1101 0.0983 0.0878 0.0784 0.0701 0.0631 0.0563 0.0504 0.0451 0.0402 0.0361 0.0322 0.0288 0.0258 0.0231 0.0207 0.0185 0.0166 0.0149 0.0134 0.012 Nominal mm 4.94 4.409 3.934 3.51 3.132 2.797 2.497 2.23 1.991 1.781 1.603 1.43 1.28 1.146 1.021 0.917 0.818 0.732 0.655 0.587 0.526 0.47 0.422 0.378 0.34 0.305 NOMINAL WEIGHT * in 0.1964 0.1756 0.1564 0.1396 0.1255 0.1113 0.0993 0.0887 0.0793 0.0708 0.0638 0.057 0.051 0.0456 0.0408 0.0365 0.0327 0.0293 0.0262 0.0235 0.0211 0.0189 0.0169 0.0152 0.0137 0.0123 OVERALL DIAMETER Maximum mm 4.989 4.46 0.3973 0.3546 3.188 2.827 2.522 2.253 2.014 1.798 1.621 1.448 1.295 1.158 1.036 0.927 0.831 0.744 0.665 0.587 0.526 0.47 0.422 0.378 0.34 0.305 in mm 0.1983 5.037 0.177 4.496 0.158 4.013 0.1409 3.579 0.1258 3.195 0.1124 2.855 0.1003 2.548 0.0896 2.276 0.0802 2.037 0.0715 1.816 0.0646 1.641 0.0577 1.466 0.0516 1.311 0.0462 1.173 0.0415 1.054 0.0371 0.942 0.0332 0.843 0.0297 0.754 0.0268 0.681 0.024 0.61 0.0216 0.549 0.0193 0.49 0.0173 0.439 0.0156 0.396 0.014 0.356 0.0126 0.32 Minimum lbs/ 1000 ft kg/km 34.9 27.7 21.9 17.5 13.8 11.1 8.9 7.03 5.6 4.47 3.58 2.84 2.28 1.82 1.44 1.15 0.925 0.737 0.58 0.463 0.373 0.3 0.236 0.191 0.151 0.119 51.9 41.2 32.6 26.0 20.5 16.5 13.2 10.5 8.33 6.65 5.33 4.23 3.39 2.71 2.14 1.71 1.38 1.10 0.863 0.689 0.555 0.446 0.351 0.284 0.225 0.177 in 0.0647 0.0578 0.0518 0.0464 0.0415 0.0373 0.0334 0.0299 0.0269 0.0241 0.0217 0.0194 0.0175 0.0157 0.0141 0.0127 mm 1.643 1.468 1.316 1.179 1.054 0.947 0.848 0.759 0.683 0.612 0.551 0.493 0.445 0.399 0.358 0.323 * Nominal Weight, see page 19 Alcatel Magnet Wire Inc. 15 NOMINAL WEIGHT * Nominal in 0.0655 0.0586 0.0526 0.0471 0.0422 0.0379 0.034 0.0304 0.0274 0.0246 0.0222 0.0199 0.0179 0.0161 0.0145 0.0131 AWG SIZE Maximum mm 1.664 1.488 1.336 1.196 1.072 0.963 0.864 0.772 0.696 0.625 0.564 0.505 0.455 0.409 0.368 0.333 in 0.0664 0.0595 0.0534 0.0478 0.0429 0.0386 0.0346 0.031 0.0279 0.0251 0.0227 0.0204 0.0184 0.0165 0.0149 0.0135 mm 1.687 1.511 1.356 1.214 1.09 0.98 0.879 0.787 0.709 0.638 0.577 0.518 0.467 0.419 0.378 0.343 lbs/ 1000 ft 3.68 2.9 2.32 1.86 1.48 1.19 0.945 0.757 0.606 0.486 0.375 0.303 0.245 0.201 0.161 0.129 kg/km 5.48 4.31 3.45 2.77 2.20 1.77 1.41 1.13 0.902 0.723 0.558 0.451 0.365 0.299 0.240 0.192 4.5 5.5 6.5 7.5 8.5 9.5 10.5 11.5 12.5 13.5 14.5 15.5 16.5 17.5 18.5 19.5 20.5 21.5 22.5 23.5 24.5 25.5 26.5 27.5 28.5 29.5 Recommended Winding Tensions – Copper and Aluminum AWG SIZE 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 NOMINAL DIAMETER inches millimeters .2043 .1819 .1620 .1443 .1285 .1144 .1019 .0907 .0808 .0720 .0641 .0571 .0508 .0453 .0403 .0359 .0320 .0285 .0253 .0226 .0201 .0179 .0159 .0142 .0126 .0113 .0100 .0089 .0080 .0071 .0063 .0056 .0050 .0045 .0040 .0035 .0031 .0028 .0025 .0022 .0020 5.189 4.620 4.115 3.665 3.264 2.906 2.588 2.304 2.052 1.829 1.628 1.450 1.290 1.151 1.024 .912 .813 .724 .643 .574 .511 .455 .404 .361 .320 .287 .254 .226 .203 .180 .160 .142 .127 .114 .102 .089 .079 .071 .064 .056 .051 COPPER ALUMINUM 8500 PSI 598 kg/cm2 5500 PSI 278 lbs 221 lbs 175 lbs 139 lbs 110 lbs 87.2 lbs 73.7 lbs 54.9 lbs 43.8 lbs 34.5 lbs 27.5 lbs 21.8 lbs 17.3 lbs 13.8 lbs 10.9 lbs 8.58 lbs 6.83 lbs 5.43 lbs 4.28 lbs 3.40 lbs 2.71 lbs 2.15 lbs 1.70 lbs 1.35 lbs 1.07 lbs 13.6 oz 10.7 oz 8.45 oz 6.83 oz 5.38 oz 4.24 oz 3.35 oz 2.67 oz 2.16 oz 1.71 oz 1.30 oz 1.03 oz .837 oz .667 oz .517 oz .427 oz 126 kg 100 kg 79.4 kg 63.0 kg 49.9 kg 39.5 kg 33.4 kg 24.9 kg 19.9 kg 15.6 kg 12.5 kg 9.99 kg 7.85 kg 6.26 kg 4.94 kg 3.89 kg 3.10 kg 2.46 kg 1.94 kg 1.54 kg 1.23 kg .975 kg .771 kg .612 kg .485 kg .385 kg .303 kg .240 kg .194 kg .152 kg .120 kg 95.0 g 75.7 g 61.2 g 48.5 g 36.9 g 29.2 g 23.7 g 18.9 g 14.7 g 12.1 g 180 lbs 143 lbs 113 lbs 90.0 lbs 71.4 lbs 56.4 lbs 44.8 lbs 35.5 lbs 28.3 lbs 22.3 lbs 17.8 lbs 14.1 lbs 11.2 lbs 8.90 lbs 7.05 lbs 5.55 lbs 4.42 lbs 3.51 lbs 2.77 lbs 2.20 lbs 1.75 lbs 1.39 lbs 1.10 lbs 13.9 oz 11.0 oz 6.88 oz Alcatel Magnet Wire Inc. 16 AWG SIZE 387 kg/cm2 81.6 kg 64.8 kg 5.12 kg 40.8 kg 32.4 kg 25.6 kg 20.3 kg 16.1 kg 12.8 kg 10.1 kg 8.07 kg 6.53 kg 5.08 kg 4.04 kg 3.20 kg 2.52 kg 2.00 kg 1.59 kg 1.26 kg .998 kg .794 kg .630 kg .499 kg .394 kg .312 kg .195 kg 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 Winding Space Factor Chart Winding Space Factors (basis – square lay) Chart expresses percentage of cross sectional area occupied by bare conductor. Alcatel Magnet Wire Inc. 17 Physical Constants at 20°C Property Annealed Copper Annealed Aluminum Volume electrical conductivity minumum percent I.A.C.S 100.0 61.8 Density lb/in3 kg/m3 0.32117 8888.4 0.09765 272.05 Weight resistivity ohm-circular mil/ft ohm-mm 2/m 10.371 17.2417x10-3 16.782 27.898x10-3 Volume resistivity micro-ohm-inch micro-ohm-mm 0.67881 17.2417 1.0928 27.7574 Temperature coefficient of resistance ohm/°C 0.00393 0.00410 Specific heat cal/gm/°C 0.092 0.214 Coefficient of thermal conductivity cal/sec/cm2/cm/°C 0.934 0.57 Coefficient of linear expansion/°C 0.0000168 0.0000238 Alcatel Magnet Wire Inc. 18 Formula for Calculating Weights and Resistances at 20°C Weight Copper Aluminum 3854 × A 1172 × A 8.8897 × a 2.7034 × a ft/lb 0.25947 A 0.85336 A m/kg 112.5066 a 370.0184 a 8.145 × 10-3 A 13.1806 × 10-3 A ohm/km 17.2417 a 27.7474 a ohm/lb 2.1135 × 10-6 A2 11.212 × 10-6 A2 ohm/kg 1.93975 a2 10.2903 a2 lb/1000 ft kg/km Length Resistance ohm/1000 ft A = nominal cross sectional area of wire in square inches. a = nominal cross sectional area of wire in square millimeters. Alcatel Magnet Wire Inc. 19 Square Wire Data – Annealed Copper Square AWG Sizes AWG SIZE DIMENSIONS Minimum 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Nominal NOMINAL AREA NOMINAL RESISTANCE AT 20°C PHYSICAL DATA FOR NOMINAL DIMENSIONS AWG SIZE Maximum in mm in mm in mm cir mils sq. in sq. mm ohms/ 1000 ft ohms/ km ohms/ lb ohms/ kg lbs/ 1000 ft kg/ km ft/ lb m/ kg .2550 .2271 .2023 .1801 .1604 .1429 .1272 .1133 .1009 .0898 .0800 .0713 .0635 6.477 5.768 5.138 4.575 4.074 3.630 3.231 2.878 2.563 2.281 2.032 1.811 1.613 .2576 .2294 .2043 .1819 .1620 .1443 .1285 .1144 .1019 .0907 .0808 .0720 .0641 6.543 5.827 5.189 4.620 4.115 3.665 3.264 2.906 2.588 2.304 2.052 1.829 1.628 .2602 .2317 .2053 .1828 .1628 .1450 .1292 .1150 .1024 .0912 .0812 .0724 .0644 6.609 5.885 5.215 4.643 4.135 3.683 3.282 2.921 2.601 2.317 2.062 1.839 1.636 82738 65252 51393 40380 32295 25391 19904 15294 12481 10366 7857 6320 4951 .064984 .051249 .040364 .031714 .025364 .019942 .015633 .012012 .009803 .008141 .006185 .004964 .003889 41.925 33.064 26.042 20.461 16.364 12.866 10.086 8.069 6.325 5.086 3.990 3.203 2.509 .1254 .1589 .2018 .2568 .3212 .4085 .5211 .6781 .8309 1.001 1.317 1.641 2.095 .4113 .5215 .6621 .8427 1.054 1.340 1.710 2.225 2.726 3.283 4.321 5.384 6.873 .0005005 .0008046 .001297 .002101 .003285 .005315 .008648 .01465 .02199 .03189 .05525 .08577 .1398 .001104 .001774 .002860 .004633 .007243 .01172 .01907 .03230 .04849 .07032 .1218 .1891 .3083 250.4 197.5 155.6 122.2 97.75 76.86 60.25 46.29 37.78 31.38 23.84 19.13 14.99 372.6 293.9 231.4 181.8 145.4 114.4 89.65 68.87 56.21 46.69 35.47 28.46 22.30 3.993 5.063 6.428 8.182 10.23 13.01 16.60 21.60 26.47 31.87 41.95 52.27 66.72 2.684 3.403 4.320 5.499 6.876 8.744 11.16 14.52 17.79 21.42 28.19 35.13 44.84 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Bare Wire Characteristics for all Square and Rectangular Copper Products (corner radii) SPECIFIED THICKNESS CORNER RADIUS Inches Inches Millimeters .439–.226 .225–.166 .165–.126 .125–.096 .095–.061 Under .061 11.15–5.740 5.715–4.216 4.191–3.200 3.175–2.438 2.413–1.549 Under 1.549 Width under .189" .189" to 751" .040 .032 .026 .020 Round Edge .040 .040 .032 .032 .032 Round Edge Millimeters Width 4.801mm under to 4.801mm 19.075mm 1.016 .813 .660 .508 Round Edge 1.016 1.016 .813 .813 .813 Round Edge AREA REDUCTION sq. mils sq. millimeters Width .189" Width 4.801mm under to under to .189" .751" 4.801mm 19.075mm 1373 879 580 343 (a) 1373 1373 879 879 879 (a) .8858 .5671 .3742 .2213 (b) .8858 .8858 .5671 .5671 .5671 (b) WEIGHT REDUCTION lbs/1000 ft kg/km Width .189" Width 4.801mm under to under to .189" .751" 4.801mm 19.075mm 5.29 3.39 2.24 1.32 5.29 5.29 3.39 3.39 3.39 7.871 5.044 3.333 1.964 7.871 7.871 5.044 5.044 5.044 Based on ASTM Specification B48-68 (a) = Rounded edge area reduction in square mils is 214600 T2 , where T is wire thickness in inches. (b) = Rounded edge area reduction in square millimeters is .2146 t2 , where t is wire thickness in millimeters. Alcatel Magnet Wire Inc. 20 Square Wire Data – Annealed Aluminum Square AWG Sizes AWG SIZE DIMENSIONS Minimum 1/0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Nominal NOMINAL AREA NOMINAL RESISTANCE AT 20°C PHYSICAL DATA FOR NOMINAL DIMENSIONS AWG SIZE Maximum in mm in mm in mm .3217 .2864 .2550 .2271 .2023 .1801 .1604 .1429 .1272 .1133 .1009 .0898 .0800 .0713 .0635 8.171 7.275 6.477 5.768 5.138 4.575 4.074 3.630 3.231 2.878 2.563 2.281 2.032 1.811 1.613 .3249 .2893 .2576 .2294 .2043 .1819 .1620 .1443 .1285 .1144 .1019 .0907 .0808 .0720 .0641 8.252 7.348 6.543 5.827 5.189 4.620 4.115 3.665 3.264 2.906 2.588 2.304 2.052 1.829 1.628 .3281 .2922 .2602 .2317 .2053 .1828 .1628 .1450 .1292 .1150 .1024 .0912 .0812 .0724 .0644 8.334 7.422 6.609 5.885 5.215 4.643 4.135 3.683 3.282 2.921 2.601 2.317 2.062 1.839 1.636 cir mils 132655 104814 82738 65252 51393 40380 32295 25391 19904 15294 12481 10366 7857 6320 4951 sq. in sq. mm ohms/ 1000 ft .104187 .082321 .064984 .051249 .040364 .031714 .025364 .019942 .015633 .012012 .009803 .008141 .006185 .004964 .003889 67.217 53.110 41.925 33.064 26.042 20.461 16.364 12.866 10.086 8.069 6.325 5.086 3.990 3.203 2.509 ohms/ km .1265 .4128 .1601 .5225 .2022 .6633 .2564 .8411 .3255 1.068 .4143 1.359 .5180 1.700 .6589 2.162 .8405 2.757 1.094 3.589 1.340 4.397 1.614 5.295 2.124 6.970 2.647 8.684 3.379 11.084 ohms/ lb ohms/ kg .001033 .001655 .002655 .004269 .006882 .01115 .01743 .02819 .04588 .07771 .1167 .1692 .2931 .4550 .7413 .002278 .003648 .005854 .009413 .01517 .02458 .03843 .06217 .1012 .1713 .2573 .3730 .6463 1.003 1.635 lbs/ 1000 ft kg/ km 122.11 181.71 96.48 143.58 76.16 113.3 60.06 89.37 47.31 70.39 37.17 55.30 29.73 44.23 23.37 34.78 18.32 27.26 14.08 20.95 11.49 17.09 9.541 14.20 7.249 10.79 5.818 8.656 4.558 6.782 ft/ lb 8.191 10.37 13.13 16.65 21.14 26.90 33.64 42.79 54.58 71.03 87.04 104.8 137.9 171.9 219.4 m/ kg 5.505 1/0 6.967 1 8.825 2 11.19 3 14.21 4 18.08 5 22.61 6 28.76 7 36.68 8 47.74 9 58.50 10 70.44 11 92.72 12 115.5 13 147.5 14 Bare Wire Characteristics for all Square and Rectangular Aluminum Products (corner radii) SPECIFIED THICKNESS CORNER RADIUS Inches Inches Millimeters .439–.226 .225–.166 .165–.126 .125–.096 .095–.061 Under .061 11.15–5.740 5.715–4.216 4.191–3.200 3.175–2.438 2.413–1.549 Under 1.549 Width under .189" .189" to 751" .040 .032 .026 .020 Round Edge .040 .040 .032 .032 .032 Round Edge Millimeters Width 4.801mm under to 4.801mm 19.075mm 1.016 .813 .660 .508 Round Edge 1.016 1.016 .813 .813 .813 Round Edge AREA REDUCTION sq. mils sq. millimeters Width .189" Width 4.801mm under to under to .189" .751" 4.801mm 19.075mm 1373 879 580 343 (a) 1373 1373 879 879 879 (a) .8858 .5671 .3742 .2213 (b) .8858 .8858 .5671 .5671 .5671 (b) WEIGHT REDUCTION lbs/1000 ft kg/km Width .189" Width 4.801mm under to under to .189" .751" 4.801mm 19.075mm 1.61 1.03 0.68 0.40 1.61 1.61 1.03 1.03 1.03 2.396 1.533 1.012 0.595 2.396 2.396 1.533 1.533 1.533 Based on ASTM Specification B324-69 (a) = Rounded edge area reduction in square mils is 214600 T2 , where T is wire thickness in inches. (b) = Rounded edge area reduction in square millimeters is .2146 t2 , where t is wire thickness in millimeters. Alcatel Magnet Wire Inc. 21 Square and Rectangular Wire Data – Copper and Aluminum Rectangular Bare Standards Maximum Permissible Variation in Rectangular Wire – Thickness SPECIFIED THICKNESS Inches Millimeters 1.000 to .501 inches in width .500 to .301 .300 to .101 .100 and under 12.70 to 7.65 7.62 to 2.57 2.54 and under 1% 1% .001 inches THICKNESS, PLUS AND MINUS .500 inches 25.4 to 12.73 and under millimeters in width in width .003 inches 1% .001 inches 1% 1% .03 mm 12.7 millimeters and under .08 mm 1% .03 mm Maximum Permissible Variation in Rectangular Wire – Width SPECIFIED WIDTH Inches Millimeters .500 and over .500 to .301 .300 to .101 .100 and under 12.73 and over 12.70 to 7.65 7.62 to 2.57 2.54 and under WIDTH, PLUS AND MINUS 1 % but not to exceed .016 inches (.4 mm) .003 inches (.08 mm) 1% .001 inches (.03 mm) Based on ASTM Specification B48-68 (CU) B324-69 (AL) Additions for Film Covered Rectangular and Square Wire Rectangular Wire Inches Millimeters Single Thickness Single Width .0015–.0025 .0015–.0025 .038–.064 .038–.064 Heavy Thickness Heavy Width .0030–.0050 .0025–.0045 .076–.127 .064–.114 Extra Heavy Thickness Extra Heavy Width .005–.007 .004–.006 .127–.178 .102–.152 Square Wire Above thickness limits apply. Dimensions shown above are consistent with NEMA MW 1000. Note: Maximum addition may be exceeded provided the overall dimension of the insulated wire does not exceed the sum of the maximum bare wire dimension plus the maximum addition of the film insulation. Alcatel Magnet Wire Inc. 22 Resistance Variation with Temperature The resistance of a conductor varies with temperature as follows: Rt = Rt1 (1+αt 1(t-t1)) where: Rt is the resistance at any temperature t, Rt1 is the known resistance at the stated temperature t1. αt 1 is the temperature coefficient of resistance at the stated temperature. Because it is most practical to measure resistance at room temperature, it is convenient to choose 20°C as the stated temperature t1. The formula thus becomes: Rt = R20 (1+α20 (t - 20)) The temperature coefficient of resistance varies with conductivity n, as well as temperature. α t1 = 1 (1/na) + (t1 - 20) Where a is the temperature coefficient of resistance for the given conductivity, n, at 20°C. n Conductor a (I.A.C.S) Copper 0.00393 100% Aluminum 0.00660 61.8% Thus the resistance formula for copper becomes: Rt = R20 (1+.00393 (t - 20) = 234.5 + t × R20 254.5 For aluminum Rt = R20 (1+.00408 (t - 20) = 245.1 + t × R20 245.1 Thus conversion of resistances at operating temperatures to resistance at 20°C is achieved by multiplying by the inverses of the factors. That is: R20 = 254 234.5 + t R20 = x Rt for CU 1 245.1 x Rt for AL 1 225.1 + t These factors for converting resistance to 20°C are listed from 0 to 250°C in the following tables on the next two pages. For a temperature of 20°C the coefficient becomes: α 20 = .00393 for Copper = .00408 for Aluminum Alcatel Magnet Wire Inc. 23 Factors for Converting Copper Resistance to 20°C °C Factor °C Factor °C Factor °C Factor °C Factor 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 1.0853 1.0807 1.0761 1.0716 1.0671 1.0626 1.0582 1.0538 1.0495 1.0452 1.0409 1.0367 1.0325 1.0283 1.0241 1.0200 1.0160 1.0119 1.0079 1.0039 1.0000 .9961 .9922 .9883 .9845 .9807 .9770 .9732 .9695 .9658 .9622 .9586 .9550 .9514 .9479 .9443 .9409 .9374 .9339 .9305 .9271 .9238 .9204 .9171 .9138 .9106 .9073 .9041 .9009 .8977 .8946 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 .8914 .8883 .8852 .8821 .8791 .8761 .8731 .8701 .8671 .8642 .8613 .8583 .8555 .8526 .8497 .8469 .8441 .8413 .8386 .8358 .8331 .8303 .8276 .8250 .8223 .8196 .8170 .8144 .8118 .8092 .8067 .8041 .8016 .7991 .7966 .7941 .7916 .7891 .7867 .7843 .7819 .7795 .7771 .7747 .7724 .7700 .7677 .7654 .7631 .7608 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 .7586 .7563 .7541 .7518 .7496 .7474 .7452 .7431 .7409 .7388 .7366 .7345 .7324 .7303 .7282 .7261 .7240 .7220 .7199 .7179 .7159 .7139 .7119 .7099 .7079 .7060 .7040 .7021 .7001 .6982 .6963 .6944 .6925 .6906 .6888 .6869 .6851 .6832 .6814 .6796 .6778 .6760 .6742 .6724 .6706 .6689 .6671 .6654 .6636 .6619 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 .6602 .6585 .6568 .6551 .6534 .6517 .6501 .6484 .6468 .6451 .6435 .6419 .6403 .6386 .6370 .6355 .6339 .6323 .6307 .6292 .6276 .6261 .6245 .6230 .6215 .6200 .6185 .6170 .6155 .6140 .6125 .6110 .6096 .6081 .6067 .6052 .6038 .6024 .6009 .5995 .5981 .5967 .5953 .5939 .5925 .5912 .5898 .5884 .5871 .5857 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 .5844 .5830 .5817 .5804 .5791 .5778 .5764 .5751 .5738 .5726 .5713 .5700 .5687 .5674 .5662 .5649 .5637 .5624 .5612 .5600 .5587 .5575 .5563 .5551 .5539 .5527 .5515 .5503 .5491 .5479 .5467 .5456 .5444 .5432 .5421 .5409 .5398 .5386 .5375 .5364 .5352 .5341 .5330 .5319 .5308 .5297 .5286 .5275 .5264 .5253 Alcatel Magnet Wire Inc. 24 Factors for Converting Aluminum Resistance to 20°C °C Factor °C Factor °C Factor °C Factor °C Factor 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 1.0889 1.0840 1.0793 1.0745 1.0698 1.0652 1.0606 1.0560 1.0515 1.0470 1.0425 1.0381 1.0337 1.0294 1.0251 1.0208 1.0166 1.0124 1.0082 1.0041 1.0000 .9959 .9919 .9879 .9839 .9800 .9761 .9722 .9684 .9646 .9608 .9570 .9533 .9496 .9460 .9423 .9387 .9351 .9316 .9281 .9246 .9211 .9176 .9142 .9108 .9074 .9041 .9008 .8975 .8942 .8909 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 .8877 .8845 .8813 .8782 .8750 .8719 .8688 .8658 .8627 .8597 .8567 .8537 .8507 .8478 .8449 .8420 .8391 .8362 .8334 .8306 .8278 .8250 .8222 .8195 .8167 .8140 .8113 .8086 .8060 .8033 .8007 .7981 .7955 .7929 .7904 .7878 .7853 .7828 .7803 .7778 .7754 .7729 .7705 .7681 .7657 .7633 .7609 .7586 .7562 .7539 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 .7516 .7493 .7470 .7448 .7425 .7403 .7380 .7358 .7336 .7314 .7292 .7271 .7249 .7228 .7207 .7186 .7165 .7144 .7123 .7102 .7082 .7061 .7041 .7021 .7001 .6981 .6961 .6941 .6922 .6902 .6883 .6864 .6844 .6825 .6806 .6788 .6769 .6750 .6732 .6713 .6695 .6677 .6658 .6640 .6623 .6605 .6587 .6569 .6552 .6534 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 .6517 .6500 .6482 .6465 .6448 .6431 .6415 .6398 .6381 .6365 .6348 .6332 .6315 .6299 .6283 .6267 .6251 .6235 .6219 .6203 .6188 .6172 .6157 .6141 .6126 .6111 .6095 .6080 .6065 .6050 .6035 .6021 .6006 .5991 .5977 .5962 .5948 .5933 .5919 .5905 .5890 .5876 .5862 .5848 .5834 .5820 .5807 .5793 .5779 .5766 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 .5752 .5739 .5725 .5712 .5699 .5685 .5672 .5659 .5646 .5633 .5620 .5607 .5595 .5582 .5569 .5557 .5544 .5531 .5519 .5507 .5494 .5482 .5470 .5458 .5445 .5433 .5421 .5409 .5397 .5386 .5374 .5362 .5350 .5339 .5327 .5316 .5304 .5293 .5281 .5270 .5259 .5247 .5236 .5225 .5214 .5203 .5192 .5181 .5170 .5159 Alcatel Magnet Wire Inc. 25 Variations in Conductor Resistance Due to Diameter Tolerance The resistance of a given length of wire is inversely proportional to its cross-sectional area, and thus for round wire the square of its diameter: Resistance ohm/1000 ft Copper Aluminum 8.1454 × 10-3 = 10.371 × 10-3 A D2 13.1806 × 10-3 = 16.782 × 10-3 A D2 17.2417 = 21.9519 a d2 27.7474 = 35.3291 a d2 ohm/km where: D is the diameter in inches d is the diameter in millimeters A is the cross-sectional area in square inches a is the cross-sectional area in square millimeters It is easily seen that the resistance will reach its maximum when the wire approaches its minimum diameter. The wire diameter corresponding to any resistance measurement is given by the following formulae: Units Copper Aluminum Inches D = 0.1019 R D = 0.1295 R Millimeters d = 4.685 r d = 5.944 r where: R is the resistance in ohms/in r is the resistance in ohms/km Alcatel Magnet Wire Inc. 26 Wire and Cable Metric Calculations Dimensions Mass Force or Tension Length mils x 0.0254 = mm (millimetres) inches x 25.4 = mm feet x 0.3048 = m (metres) miles x 1.609344 = km (kilometres) pounds x 0.45359 = kg (kilograms) tons (2000 lb) x 0.907185 = t (metric tonnes) pounds (force) x 4.448 = N (newtons) mass (in kg) x 9.8066 = N (weight at or near sea level) Mass per unit length lb/1000 ft. x 1.48816 = kg/km (kilograms per kilometre) lb/mi x 0.28185 = kg/km Area circular mils x 0.0005067 = mm2 (square millimetres) sq. in x 645.16 = mm2 sq. ft. x 0.092903 = m2 (square metres) sq. yd. x 0.836127 = m2 sq. mi. x 2.58999 = km2 (square kilometres) Solid wire weight mm2 x 8.89 = kg/km (for copper) mm2 x 2.70 = kg/km (for aluminum) mm2 x 7.83 = kg/km (for steel) Temperature Conversion Volume cu. in. x 16.387 = cm3 (cubic centimetres) cu. ft. x 0.028317 = m3 (cubic metres) gallons x 4.54609 = L (litres) U.S. gal. x 3.7854 = L (litres) °F to °C: °C = (°F minus 32) x 5/9 °C to °F: °F = (°C x 9/5) plus 32 Force per unit area (stress, pressure, tensile strength, etc.) lbf/in2 = (psi) x 6.895 = kPa (kilopascals) lbf/in2 x 0.006895 = MPa (megapascals) N/mm2 = MPa Note Kilopascals are used generally for fluid pressures. Megapascals are used generally for stresses in materials, i.e. for tensile stress, modulus of elasticity, etc.SI Prefixes SI Prefixes Multiplying factor 1 000 000 000 000 1 000 000 000 1 000 000 1 000 100 10 0.1 0.01 0.001 0.000 001 0.000 000 001 0.000 000 000 001 0.000 000 000 000 001 0.000 000 000 000 000 001 = = = = = = = = = = = = = = 10 109 106 103 102 101 10-1 10-2 10-3 10-6 10-9 10 -12 10 -15 10 -18 12 Prefix Symbol NOTICE tera giga mega kilo hecto deca deci centi milli micro nano pico femto atto T G M k h da d c m µ n p f a Alcatel Magnet Wire Inc. has endeavoured to ensure the accuracy of the data in this publication, however we cannot be liable for the consequences of errors or omissions. All data is subject to change without notice. The installer and/or user assumes all liability for the consequences of the installation and/or use of any of our products in contravention of any applicable law, regulation or code. Alcatel Magnet Wire Inc. 27 Corporate Offices Alcatel Canada Wire Inc. 140 Allstate Parkway Markham, Ontario Canada L3R 0Z7 Telephone Fax (905) 944-4300 (905) 944-4340 Customer Sales and Service Toll Free Canada (except Québec) (800) 265-8072 Québec (800) 361-4534 United States of America (800) 265-6702 Facsimile (519) 426-2458 Alcatel Scanwire Corporation 914 Stiles Drive Addison, Illinois 60101, USA Telephone Facsimile (708) 628-8440 (708) 628-8960 Manufacturing Locations LaGrange, Kentucky Simcoe, Ontario Montréal, Québec CABLE Alcatel Magnet Wire Inc. 29