Operating Instructions Switch Mode Power Supply DC 3000 CAN AEG Power Supply Systems GmbH Department: AE Name: Schenuit Version: 04 Date: 13.11.2006 Operating Instructions 0274 BAL, en Switch Mode Power Supply DC 3000 CAN Table of Contents TABLE OF CONTENTS 2 NOTES ON THESE OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS Instruction Obligation Validity Warranty Structure Hotline 5 Copyright 4 4 4 4 4 1. 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS! Important Instructions and Explanations Accident Prevention Regulations Qualified Personnel Liability Regulations 6 6 6 6 7 7 2. 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 GENERAL INFORMATION System Description Type Overview DC3000 Principle of Operation, Electrical Circuit Diagram 8 8 8 8 9 3. 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.7 3.8 3.9 3.10 3.11 3.12 3.13 3.14 3.15 3.16 3.17 3.18 3.19 3.20 FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION Input Output Curve Changing the CVCC Curves External Setpoint Temperature-Dependent Voltage Control External Sensor Lead Output Voltage U0 Input Voltage Monitoring Output Voltage Monitoring Monitoring of Functions Temperature Monitoring Reset ON / OFF Switch External ON / OFF Parallel Operation CAN BUS Interface X12 RS 232 Service Interface X13 DIL Switch S3 DIL Switch S4 Signalling Pin Assignment X11 10 10 10 11 11 11 12 12 13 13 14 14 14 14 14 15 15 15 16 17 17 4. 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 START-UP Installation Connections Connecting the Loads / Battery Isolation 18 18 18 18 19 5. 5.1 5.2 5.3 OPERATION Menu Key Assignment Significance of the Boxes 19 19 20 20 6. MAINTENANCE 26 Page 2 of 30 5 0274 BAL, en Switch Mode Power Supply DC 3000 CAN 7. 7.1 7.2 TROUBLE-SHOOTING No Output Voltage Present Output Voltage Deviation 26 26 26 8. 8.1 8.2 TECHNICAL DATA General Technical Data Technical Data of the DC 3000 Series 27 27 29 9. DIMENSIONED DRAWING 30 Page 3 of 30 0274 BAL, en Switch Mode Power Supply DC 3000 CAN Notes on these Operating Instructions Instruction Obligation These operating instructions must be read carefully by all persons working with or on the switch mode power supply prior to installation and initial start-up. These operating instructions are a composite part of the switch mode power supply. The operator of this unit is obliged to communicate these instructions to all personnel transporting or starting the switch mode power supply or performing maintenance or any other work on the unit. Validity These operating instructions comply with the current technical specifications of the switch mode power supply at the time of publication. The contents do not constitute a subject of contract, but serve information purposes only. AEG reserves the right to make modifications with regard to contents and technical data in these operating instructions without prior notification. AEG cannot be held liable for any inaccuracies or inapplicable information in these operating instructions, as no obligation to continuously update the data and maintain their validity has been entered into. Warranty Our goods and services are subject to the general conditions of supply for products of the electrical industry and our general sales conditions. We reserve the right to alter any specifications given in these operating instructions, especially with regard to technical data, operation, weights and dimensions. Claims in connection with supplied goods must be submitted within one week of receipt along with the packing slip. Subsequent claims cannot be considered. AEG will rescind all obligations such as warranty agreements, service contracts etc. entered into by AEG or its representatives without notice in the event of maintenance and repairs being carried out with anything other than original AEG parts or spare parts purchased by AEG. Structure These operating instructions for the switch mode power supply are structured so that all work necessary for starting up, maintenance and repair of the unit can be performed by qualified personnel. Illustrations are provided to elucidate and facilitate certain steps. If any work poses possible danger to personnel and the unit, the safety instructions in chapter 1 are to be observed. Page 4 of 30 0274 BAL, en Switch Mode Power Supply DC 3000 CAN Hotline Suggestions for improvement, Hotline Do you have any suggestions for improving these operating instructions? Do you have any questions on any of the subjects dealt with? Our service department is at your disposal on the Hotline number given below: AEG Power Supply Systems GmbH Emil-Siepmann-Strasse 32 D-59581 Warstein ++49-29 02-763-100 FAX ++49-29 02-763-680 http://www.aegpss.de Copyright No part of these operating instructions may be reproduced or transmitted by any mechanical or electronic means without the express prior written permission of AEG. © Copyright AEG 1998. All rights reserved. Page 5 of 30 0274 BAL, en Switch Mode Power Supply DC 3000 CAN 1. Safety Instructions! 1.1 Important Instructions and Explanations The instructions for operation and maintenance as well as the following safety regulations must be complied with to safeguard the safety of personnel as well as the function of the unit. All personnel installing/dismantling, starting up or servicing the unit must be familiar with and observe these safety regulations. Only qualified personnel may perform the described work with suitable and intact tools, equipment, test equipment and materials. 1.2 Accident Prevention Regulations Compliance with the accident prevention regulations valid in the respective country and the general safety regulations in accordance with IEC 364 is mandatory. The following must be observed prior to any work on the switch mode power supply: - 1.3 disconnect the power supply, secure against reactivation, verify that the unit is disconnected from the power supply, earth and short the circuit, cover or isolate any neighbouring power-supplied units. Qualified Personnel The switch mode power supply may only be transported, installed, connected, started, serviced and operated by qualified personnel who are familiar with the pertinent safety and installation regulations. All work performed must be inspected by responsible experts. The qualified personnel must be authorised to perform the work by the responsible safety officer. Qualified personnel is defined as personnel having completed training and gained experience in the respective field, familiar with the pertinent standards, rules and regulations and accident prevention regulations, having received instruction on the mode of operation and operating conditions of the switch mode power supply, capable of recognising and preventing dangers. Regulations and definitions for qualified personnel are contained in DIN 57105/VDE 0105, Part 1. Page 6 of 30 0274 BAL, en Switch Mode Power Supply DC 3000 CAN 1.4 Liability No liability is accepted if the switch mode power supply is used for applications not intended by the manufacturer. Any necessary measures for prevention of injury or damage to equipment is the responsibility of the operator or user. In the event of any claims in connection with the switch mode power supply please contact us quoting: - 1.5 the type designation works number reason for claim period of use ambient conditions operating mode Regulations The switch mode power supply units comply with current DIN and VDE regulations. VBG4 is met on the basis of compliance with the regulation VDE 0106, Part 100. The specifications of VDE 0100, Part 410, "Functional extra-low voltage with safe isolation" are complied with when applicable. The CE sign on the unit confirms the conformance to the basic EC regulations for 73/23 EEC - Low voltage and for -89/336 EEC Electromagnetic compatibility, if the installation and commissioning instructions described in the operating manual are observed! Page 7 of 30 0274 BAL, en Switch Mode Power Supply DC 3000 CAN 2. General Information 2.1 System Description The switch mode power supply DC 3000 provides an output power of 3.0 kW. A typical application is the use as power supply unit without battery connected in parallel. To enable short circuits in selectively protected load circuits to be switched off quickly, the switch mode power supply can provide twice the output current for a period of one second. The switch mode power supply works in accordance with a CVCC curve acc. to DIN 41772 or DIN 41773. It is a preassembled unit ready for connection. The connections are provided on the front of the unit for easy access. The operating and indication elements are installed on the front of the unit. Due to its high efficiency, the unit is of compact design as a 19 inch panel mounting unit with 6 height modules. It is ready for installation in module rack according to DIN 41494. 2.2 2.3 Type Overview DC3000 Type designation Connection voltage Output voltage Output current G110 G26/100 Wrug-Cpü 110V DC 26 V DC 100 A G220 G26/100 Wrug-Cpü 220V DC 26 V DC 100 A Principle of Operation, Electrical By means of transistors, the unit converts the input voltage into an AC voltage of 70 kHz. Electrical isolation and voltage adjustment to the secondary side is performed with the aid of a transformer. The 70 kHz AC voltage on the secondary side is rectified by diodes. The voltage ripple is reduced by a downstream output filter. The output voltage and output current are controlled by pulse-width modulation of the transistor switches on the primary side. For further details, please refer to the circuit diagram on the following page. Page 8 of 30 0274 BAL, en Switch Mode Power Supply DC 3000 CAN 2.4 Circuit Diagram Figure 1 Circuit diagram DC 3000 CAN Page 9 of 30 0274 BAL, en Switch Mode Power Supply DC 3000 CAN 3. Functional Description The respective unit settings can be found in Technical Data Sheet (see chapter 8). 3.1 Input The switch mode power supplies DC3000 are operated in the 110V DC circuit. The input voltage is protected against short circuits outside the rack. Protection must therefore be provided individually for each rack. An integrated acceleration stage limits the making current of the switch mode power supply to a value smaller than the rated input current. 3.2 Output Curve The output curve is a CVCC curve in accordance with DIN 41772 with approx. 1 % voltage step inclination. From approx. 95% Irated the inclination of the voltage curve is approx. 25%. Due to the inclination, the load can be distributed quite evenly in the case of parallel operation of several switch mode power supplies. The pivot of the inclined curve is at 50% Irated. The rated value of the output voltage is defined at 50% Irated. The voltage step in dependence of the output current is inclined by a corresponding connection of the analog controller. In the case of a short circuit, the switch mode power supply provides twice the output current for a period of one second. For this purpose, the output current and the voltage are permanently monitored. If the output current exceeds 105% Irated, the 1 sec. timer is started. When the timer has stopped, the output current is reduced to 100 % Irated . If the output voltage rises to values higher than 97% Urated after the short circuit, the timer is set back. Only then can the switch mode power supply provide twice the output current for a period of one second in the case of a new short circuit. UA 100,5% Inclination approx. 1% Urated Inclin a tion a p prox. 25% 75% Operation for 1 sec. 50% 100% 200% IA Irated Figure 2 Output curve Page 10 of 30 0274 BAL, en Switch Mode Power Supply DC 3000 CAN 3.3 Changing the CVCC Curves At time of delivery, the first CVCC curve is active. By inserting wire bridges on X11, the characteristic curves can be adjusted for the respective unit application. The following curves are to be adjusted: 1. CVCC curve Factory settings 2. CVCC curve, diode check Bridge X11:5 and +UO 3. CVCC curve Bridge X11:6 and + UO 4. CVCC curve Bridge X11:5, X11:6 and U0 Caution! If the CVCC curve is changed, it might be necessary to readjust the overvoltage monitoring of the output voltage. 3.4 External Setpoint The switch mode power supply DC3000 has two setpoint inputs which are bound to the unit output with respect to their potential. The setpoint levels on X11.2 and X11.4 are to be switched with reference to the analog ground X11.1, whereby the analog ground must be equated with the unit output L-. The voltage and/or current setpoint can be switched from internal to external setpoint with the menu box 22 (refer to chap. 5.3). As a standard, the setpoint is set to internal values. In order to adapt the supplied level as well as possible to the existing automation systems, the level range can be switched by means of the DIL switches S4.3 to 6. The following level ranges can be set: 0 - 20mA Ri = 494Ω 0 - 4V Ri = >10kΩ 0 - 10V Ri = 10kΩ3.5 3.5 Temperature-Dependent Voltage Control When operating the switch mode power supply with a battery connected in parallel, the voltage step inclination of the first CVCC curve can be adjusted for different temperatures. This is achieved by connecting a thermistor of 10kΩ to Pin 1 and 11 of the signal connector X11. For this operating mode, the DIL switch S3.6 must be switched on and switch S3.7 switched off. The sensor (AEG reference no. 8000001495) available as an option, is connected using a two-pin supply line with a cross-section of ≥0.25mm². For larger distances (over 2m) the use of a shielded line is recommendable; connect the shield to the unit housing. The inclination of the temperature-dependent voltage curve can be changed by the temperature coefficient. The standard setting of the temperature coefficient is -4mV/K*12 within a range of -10 to +50°C. The break points of the voltage curve result either from the voltage value at 10°C or +50°C, or from the setting range of the output voltage. The pivot of the temperature-dependent voltage curve is fixed at a reference temperature of 20°C. If the active sensor is faulty (sensor lead broken or short circuit) the output voltage returns to the value at 20°C. Page 11 of 30 0274 BAL, en Switch Mode Power Supply DC 3000 CAN Caution! If necessary, the response values of the output voltage monitoring must be readjusted. Ub [V] 30 24 18 -30 -20 -10 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 Tb [°C] Figure 3 Temperature-dependent charging voltage 3.6 External Sensor Lead Output Voltage U0 Unwanted voltage drops in the load circuit, e.g. caused by terminals, supply lines, decoupling diodes, etc. can be compensated via sensor leads by means of the output voltage control. The maximum voltage drop to be compensated is approx. 4V with U0=26V. The connection points for the sensor leads are connected internally to the unit output via thermistors (overload protection). This prevents damage to the unit due to sensor lead break, polarity reversal or short circuit. Caution! If necessary, the response values of the output voltage monitoring must be readjusted. When operated with external sensor lead connection, correct function is only possible when the supply line resistance is <5 Ω. 3.7 Input Voltage Monitoring The input voltage monitoring ensures the intrinsic safety of the unit against overloads and overvoltages. The response values are fixed factory settings. Input Voltage Monitoring: The unit is switched off if the value drops below the switching point. Display: The LED "Mains" goes off. Message: Indicator relay "Collective fault" When the hysteresis voltage is exceeded, the unit automatically resumes operation. Input Voltage Monitoring: The unit is switched off if the value exceeds the switching point. Display: The LED "mains" goes off. Message: Indicator relay "Collective fault" When the voltage level drops below the hysteresis voltage, the unit automatically resumes operation. Page 12 of 30 0274 BAL, en Switch Mode Power Supply DC 3000 CAN 3.8 Output Voltage Monitoring Overvoltage monitoring UO>: The unit switches off if the output voltage reaches the disconnecting threshold. The unit switches back on if the voltage falls below the disconnecting threshold within a certain period of time. If the output voltage remains above the disconnecting threshold after 3 internal tests, the unit is switched off permanently after a delay of approx. 60 sec. Display: LED "UO>" is on Message: Indicator relay "Collective fault" Deactivation: Reset via On / Off switch of the unit Reset button, external On / Off or CAN bus command. Undervoltage monitoring UO<: As soon as the output voltage drops below the monitoring threshold, the unit is switched off with a response delay of t = approx. 3 s. The monitor remains locked in (latching). Display: LED "UO<" is on Message: Indicator relay "Collective fault" Deactivation: Reset via On / Off switch of the unit, Reset button, external On / Off or CAN bus command. If the DIL switch S4.1 is opened, the unit is not switched off when the monitor responds UO < . The LED UO < merely lights up and the message is transmitted via the collective fault relay (refer to chap. 3.18). 3.9 Monitoring of Functions As soon as the input voltage is connected and the unit is switched on, the following routines are automatically carried out: Self test of the µ controller Input voltage within the tolerance range? Unit switch and ext. On ? Unit address set to 0? * Switch on DC/DC transformer Output overvoltage monitor did not respond? Display: LED "Operation" is on. * If a unit address from 1- 15 is set, the switch mode power supply expects a control command from the CAN bus. On receipt of a control command, the switch mode power supply follows the control command. If no CAN connection is recognized, the unit switches on after a delay time and continues working with the stored voltage and current values. Display: LED "ϑ" flashes. If during operation the contact via CAN bus is interrupted, the switch mode power supply automatically returns to the saved value after a time delay of approx. 10 seconds. Display: LED "ϑ" flashes. Page 13 of 30 0274 BAL, en Switch Mode Power Supply DC 3000 CAN 3.10 Temperature Monitoring If the temperature on the heat sink rises to > 90°C, the output capacity of the switch mode power supply is reduced to ensure intrinsic safety. Display: LED "ϑ" is on If the temperature on the heat sink rises to > 100°C, the unit turns off. When it has cooled down to < 94°C, the unit automatically turns on again. Display: LED "ϑ" is on Message: Indicator relay "Collective fault" 3.11 Reset A fault signal (response of an output monitoring) can be acknowledged with the Reset button S1 on the front panel. The unit resumes operation, if it has been switched on before. A fault can also be acknowledged by switching off the unit, by switching off the output voltage, by means of a CAN bus command, or the external On/Off function. 3.12 ON / OFF Switch The switch mode power supply can be switched on or set to standby mode using the S2 switch on the front panel. 3.13 External ON / OFF The switch mode power supply can be switched off by an external signal. The signal is applied to X11.7 and X11.8 and switches off the unit via an optocoupler. The control voltage range lies between 10 and 24 V, the internal resistance is approx.1.4 kΩ. The input is protected against polarity reversal. With higher operation voltages, the current in the control loop must be limited to 5 - 10mA using a suitable resistor. 3.14 Parallel Operation Due to the inclination of the individual voltage curves, the load can be distributed quite evenly in the case of parallel operation of several switch mode power supplies. (±10 % of the rated current of the unit). A major prerequisite for this is that the unit outputs are connected to the load having the same line diameter and length. Safe selective monitoring of the individual switch mode power supplies is only possible using external decoupling diodes in the output. Due to the fact that the units can be connected in parallel, it is possible to build systems for redundant operation in accordance with the n+1 principle. If the switch mode power supplies are interconnected in the respective output without decoupling diodes or fuses, the system wiring must be dimensioned for the max. possible current. Parallel operation of the switch mode power supplies with a temperature sensor is possible, refer to chapters 3.5 and 3.17. The DIL switch S3 must be switched on according to chap. 3.17. Caution! Parallel operation with temperature-dependent voltage control and external decoupling diode in the negative branch is not permissible. Page 14 of 30 0274 BAL, en Switch Mode Power Supply DC 3000 CAN 3.15 CAN BUS Interface X12 The unit can be completely controlled via the CAN bus connector X12, with the aid of a text-ABE and the PSM control unit (possible component of the power supply cabinet). In addition to the fault message on X11, a potential-free relay contact is connected to X12:14 - 15. In the case of a message, the contact is connected to X12:14 - 15. 3.16 RS 232 Service Interface X13 During the test, the unit is completey adjusted via of the RS 232 interface and a special software. In addition, all operating parameters can be adjusted and visualized. Caution! The interface X13 is not a potential-free interface. The reference potential is - UO. The PC interface must therefore be connected to the unit via an optical coupler. 3.17 DIL Switch S3 The DIL switch is installed below the front panel and can be accessed after removal of the power connection cover. The DIL switch S3.1 points to the upper edge of the unit. All settings / changes in the setting of the DIL switch are only activated on connection of the mains voltage or when pressing the Reset button. Switches S3.1 to S3.5 Standard setting: Address 0all switches open The address of the unit can be set using these five switches. The switches are binary coded. Switch S3.1 represents the highest bit equivalent to the value 16. Value 24 23 22 21 20 Switch S3.1 S3.2 S3.3 S3.4 S3.5 The address set by means of the switches always has priority. The setting can then no longer be changed via the menu. If unit addresses are over 15, the ERROR ADDRESS message and the flashing LED "Operation" appear. If the previously set address is reset to 0, the address must additionally be reset to 0 via the menu after the next reset. Switch S3.6 Standard setting: Switch closed Reference for temperature-dependent voltage control. Switch S3.7 Standard setting: Switch closed The temperature-dependent voltage control is switched on via this switch. At the same time it is possible to check if the battery temperature sensor is connected correctly. If a temperature sensor controls several units connected in parallel, the DIL switch S3.6 must be switched on and S3.7 switched off on one unit. On all other units the DIL switches S3.6 and S3.7 must be switched off. Page 15 of 30 0274 BAL, en Switch Mode Power Supply DC 3000 CAN Switch S3.8 Standard setting: Switch open Switch open: Suppression of the fault message on X12 when the unit is switched off. 3.18 DIL Switch S4 The DIL switch is installed below the upper unit cover near the front panel and can be easily accessed after removal of the upper unit cover. The DIL switch S4.1 points to the left side of the unit. Switch S4.1 Standard setting: ON If S4.1 is switched off, no switch-off is triggered on response of the output voltage monitor UO <. Switch S4.2 Standard setting: OFF / not assigned Switches S4.3 to S4.4 Standard setting: S4.3 OFF, S4.4 OFF The level range for the external setpoint can be set using these two switches. Level range Internal S4.3 S4.4 resistance ON ON 0 - 20mA 494Ω OFF ON 0 - 10V 10kΩ OFF OFF 0 - 4V >10kΩ Switches S4.5 to S4.6 Standard setting: S4.5 OFF, S4.6 OFF The level range for the external current setpoint can be set using these two switches. Level range Internal S4.5 S4.6 resistance ON ON 0 - 20mA 494Ω OFF ON 0 - 10V 10kΩ OFF OFF 0 - 4V >10kΩ Switches S4.7 to S4.8 Standard setting: Page 16 of 30 all switches OFF / not assigned. 0274 BAL, en Switch Mode Power Supply DC 3000 CAN 3.19 Signalling The following signals are indicated via LEDs on the front side. - Mains: Input voltage within the permissible tolerance Operation: Unit can be operated without faults and loss of power UA> Output overvoltage monitor responded - UA< Output undervoltage monitor responded ϑ Unit heat sink too hot The unit is equipped with a liquid-crystal display. The voltage and current values are displayed with two decimals before and one decimal after the decimal point. When Displayed values are > 100, no decimals are displayed after the decimal point. The display accuracy corresponds to class 1 related to the nominal output value of the unit. 3.20 Pin Assignment X11 If a temperature sensor controls several units connected in parallel, X11:1 and X11:11 must be connected on all units. The DIL switch S3.6 and S3.7 must be switched off on one unit. On all other units, the DIL switches S3.6 and S3.7 must be switched off. Pin Function 1 Analog ground 2 + ext. voltage adjustment 3 unassigned 4 + ext. current adjustment 5 2. Voltage curve 6 3. Voltage curve 7 (+) Remote shut-down 8 (-) Remote shut-down 9 + UO sensor lead 10 - UO sensor lead 11 Battery temperature sensor 12 Indicator relay Collective fault NC 13 Indicator relay Collective fault COM 14 Indicator relay Collective fault NO Table 1 Terminal assignment X11 (signal interface) Potential-free relay contact (changeover contact) "Collective fault" If this message appears, X11:13 - 14 open or X11:12 - 13 close" The maximum contact load is 60V DC ≤0.6A Electrical isolation to the unit output max. 60V Page 17 of 30 0274 BAL, en Switch Mode Power Supply DC 3000 CAN 4. Start-Up 4.1 Installation The switch mode power supplies (SMPS) are to be installed in suitable module racks in acc. with DIN 41494. The SMPS functions with natural air cooling. The intake air temperature must not exceed 45 °C. If several units are installed one above the other in one cabinet, there must be either a forced-air cooling system installed, or a vertical distance between the units of at least 134 mm = 3 height modules must be guaranteed. Air guides must be installed between the installation levels in such a way that the air intake temperature of the individual installation levels does not exceed the permanently permissible ambient temperature. Cabinets must be designed for an ambient temperature of 40 °C. The power loss per unit is approx. 330 W. 4.2 Connections Before connecting the unit to the DC mains supply, ensure that the voltage given on the rating plate complies with the supplied DC voltage. The unit is connected to the mains with a 3-pin terminal (L-, L+, PE) on the front of the unit (X1). If one pin on the output side is grounded, the SMPS must be grounded via the separate PE connection near the output terminals. In this case, the PE conductor must not be connected to terminal X1 (ground loops). The cross-section of the PE conductor must be chosen in acc. with VDE 0100 Part 540 depending on the type of installation. The discharge current lies below 3.5 mA. Prior to start-up, a PE conductor connection must be established. The DC connection (X2) and the PE connection of the unit are established with the connection bolt behind the cover on the right-hand side of the unit. Caution! When the DC mains is connected, potentially fatal voltages are applied to the switch mode power supply. 4.3 Connecting the Loads / Battery The switch mode power supply has an amplified smoothing module with electrolytic capacitors in the output. If the de-energized capacitors are switched over to an energized load busbar by engaging the DC isolator or DC fuse, this causes a large surge of charging current. This can be avoided by switching the unit on before engaging the isolator. This is the only way to ensure the capacitors are charged to the unit output voltage with a high charging stage. Only now may the output circuit be closed by engaging the DC isolator or the DC fuse. The output circuit can be immediately closed in the case of units with a decoupling diode. Observe correct polarity of the DC lines. Page 18 of 30 0274 BAL, en Switch Mode Power Supply DC 3000 CAN 4.4 Isolation Even when switched off, the switch mode power supply can carry voltage from charged capacitors and external signals. For this reason the terminals must be tested prior to dismantling the unit to ensure that they are de-energized. The capacitors can be discharged via an external resistor on the mains terminals X1 or DC terminals X2: L+ and L-. Switch the unit off Disconnect the mains voltage. Isolate the SMPS output from the load Disconnect interfaces X11, X12 5. Operation 5.1 Menu The switch mode power supply is equipped with a liquid-crystal display and three keys for operation on the front of the unit. The functions of the unit are split up in a software menu. The menu comprises menu boxes and input boxes. The menu boxes serve for indication only, while values can be changed in the input boxes. S O F TW AR E PUx x x E x x 01 2 4 V / 1 0 0 A I U NO ERROR 02 U a = I a = , , V A 03 U1 = I 1 = , , 04 V A U > = U < = , , 05 V V : ADDRE S S 2 3 06 07 Operating Display 03 NO ER R O R S E RR O R U> C H A NGE A DD R= 2 3 03 1 09 08 E RROR 1 0 T _ B _ TRCR 09 18 DE L E T E E RRORS 19 DE L E T E <- Y N- > 20 02 02 C H A NG E U / I C TR L C H A NG E MO N I T O R 21 02 C H A NG E U - C HA R . 22 02 CHA NGE I - CH AR . 23 CHA NGE T . CO E F F . 24 25 == Menu box CHANG. U> , V U> = 26 CHANG. U < , V U< = 31 U CT R L I NT ER N A L U 1 CHA R . , V U1 = 27 I CT R L I NT ER N A L I1, I 2, I3 , A = 28 U 2 CHA R . , V U2 = 32 32 29 I 4 CHA R . , A I 4= 33 34 U 3 CHA R . , V U3 = T . COE F F . - 4mV == Input box 30 (system always returns to the menu box one level higher) Menu selection: via via -key -key via -key via + -key The system returns to the operating display from all menus after no key has been pressed for a certain period: Menu 01-03: after 1s Menu boxes: after 10s Input boxes: after 2min. 35 U 4 CHA R . , V U4 = 36 Figure 4 Software menu tree When the unit is switched on, the menu boxes 01 to 04 are briefly displayed one after the other, menu box 04 is always active in normal mode. In the case of a fault, the system automatically switches to menu box 03. This box displays the current error message until the error is eliminated or another box is selected by pressing a button. Page 19 of 30 0274 BAL, en Switch Mode Power Supply DC 3000 CAN 5.2 Key Assignment Within the different boxes, the buttons have different functions. Key functions within a menu box: Key functions within an input box: Box to the left Reduce value Box to the right Increase value Box down Accept value and continue Figure 5 Key assignment The arrow keys ⇐ and ⇒ take you to the various menu boxes within a level. At certain locations within a level, e.g. on box 02, 03, 07... the ⇓ key takes you to the boxes below this level. If, for example, the menu box 25 is selected and, for a longer period, no button is pressed, the system automatically returns to the error state (box 03) or the operating display (box 04). As a rule, the current parameter value is copied into a buffer when an input box is activated. This buffer value can then be changed. The buffer value is only transferred to the parameter memory when the take-over key ⇓ has been pressed. If you do not want to take over the new value, the process can be interrupted using the cancel function. Cancel function You can return to menu box 02 from anywhere within the menu tree using the cancel function. The arrow keys ⇐ and ⇒ must be pressed simultaneously to activate the cancel function. 5.3 Significance of the Boxes Menu box 01 Designation of the software used, saved on EPROM S O F T W A R E P U x x x E x x xxx refers of the date of the software xx refers to the revision status Menu box 02 Set unit type 2 4 V / 1 0 0 A I U alternatively: 2 4 V / 1 0 0 A I U / T /T automatic recognition when operated with a temperature sensor Page 20 of 30 0274 BAL, en Switch Mode Power Supply DC 3000 CAN Menu box 03 Unit status N O E R R O R alternatively: S U P P L Y S T A N D B Y Unit in standby operation, via unit switch S U P P L Y B U S O F F Unit in standby operation, via CAN bus command R E M O T E E X T . O F F Unit in standby operation, via external contact E R R O R U > Monitor U> responded E R R O R U < Monitor U< responded E R R O R T _ B _ S E N S Battery temperature sensor lead broken or short circuit E R R O R H E A T S I N K Heat sink too hot, lead broken or short circuit E R R O R I N P U T Input voltage not within the tolerance E R R O R A D D R E S S Switches S3.1- S3.5 address set > 15 E R R O R B O O S T E R Booster fault Page 21 of 30 0274 BAL, en Switch Mode Power Supply DC 3000 CAN Menu box 04 Actual values U a = I a = , V , A present actual voltage and actual current value Menu box 05 Setpoints, independent of the selected voltage curve U 1 = I 1 = , , V A present voltage and current setpoint Menu box 06 Output voltage monitoring U > = U < = , , V V Response value overvoltage or undervoltage monitor Menu box 07 Unit address A D D R E S S : 0 Unit addresses from 0 to 15 are possible Input box 08 Changing unit address Access via box 07 with arrow key ⇓ C H A N G E A D D R Unit addresses from 0 to 15 are possible Adjustment is only possible when address is set to 0 on the DIL switch S3. Menu box 09 - 18 Error journal E R R O R x x corresponds to the error code as described in menu box 03 The last ten messages are saved. Page 22 of 30 0274 BAL, en Switch Mode Power Supply DC 3000 CAN Menu box 19 Delete error journal Access via boxes 09 - 18 D E L E T E E R R O R S Input box 20 Delete error journal Access via box 19 with arrow key ⇓ D E L E T E < - Y N - > Then the system automatically switches to menu box 03 Menu box 22 Changing external setpoint U / IAccess via box 02 with arrow key ⇓ C H A N G E U / I C T R L Input box 27 Changeover setpoint U internal / external Access via box 22 with arrow key ⇓ U C R T L I N T E R N A L alternatively: U C R T L E X T E R N A L You can switch from one setting to the other using the arrow keys ⇐ and ⇒. Input box 32 Changeover setpoint I internal / externalAccess via box 27 with arrow key ⇓ I C R T L I N T E R N A L alternatively: I C R T L E X T E R N A L You can switch from one setting to the other using the arrow keys ⇐ and ⇒. Page 23 of 30 0274 BAL, en Switch Mode Power Supply DC 3000 CAN Menu box 21 Changing response values of the monitors Access via box 22 with arrow key ⇐ or box 25 with key ⇒ C H A N G E M O N I T O R Input box 26 Changing response value monitor U>Access via box 21 with arrow key ⇓ C H A N G . U > U > = , V Changing the value in steps of 0.1 V Input box 31 Changing response value monitor U< Access via box 26 with arrow key ⇓ C H A N G . U < U < = , V Changing the value in steps of 0.1 V Then the system automatically switches to menu box 21 Menu box 23 Changing voltage curves Access via box 22 with arrow key ⇒ or box 24 with key ⇐ C H A N G E U - C H A R . Input box 28 Changing characteristic curve U1 Access via box 23 with arrow key ⇓ U 1 - C H A R . U 1 = , V Changing the value in steps of 0.1 V Input box 33 Changing characteristic curve U2 Access via box 28 with arrow key ⇓ U 2 - C H A R . U 2 = , V Changing the value in steps of 0.1 V Input box 35 Changing U3 characteristic curve Access via box 33 with arrow key ⇓ U 3 - C H A R . U 3 = , V Changing the value in steps of 0.1 V Input box 36 Changing characteristic curve U4 Access via box 36 with arrow key ⇓ Page 24 of 30 0274 BAL, en Switch Mode Power Supply DC 3000 CAN U 4 - C H A R . U 4 = , V Changing the value in steps of 0.1 V Then the system automatically switches to menu box 23 Menu box 24 Changing current curves Access via box 23 with arrow key ⇒ or box 25 with key ⇐ C H A N G E I - C H A R . Input box 29 Changing characteristic curve I1, I2, I3. Access via box 24 with arrow key ⇓ I 1 , I 2 , I 3 = , A Changing the value in steps of 0.1 V / 1A Input box 34 Changing characteristic curve I4. Access via box 29 with arrow key ⇓ I 4 - C H A R . I 4 = , A Changing the value in steps of 0.1A Then the system automatically switches to menu box 24 Menu box 25 Changing the temperature coefficient Access via box 24 with arrow key ⇒ or box 21 with key ⇐ C H A N G E T . C O E F F . Input box 30 Changing the temperature coefficient Access via box 25 with arrow key ⇓ T . C O E F F . - 4 m V Changing the value in steps of 1mV Value range:-1 mV to -6 mV Then the system automatically switches to menu box 25 Page 25 of 30 0274 BAL, en Switch Mode Power Supply DC 3000 CAN 6. Maintenance Caution! Disconnect the unit from the power supply for maintenance work. Always observe the safety regulations! (see chap.1) The SMPS comprises state-of-the-art components which are almost non-wearing. We do, however, recommend regular visual and functional tests of the equipment to maintain its operational reliability and availability. When visually inspecting the unit, check whether: - there is any mechanical damage or foreign bodies are present, - any conductive dirt or dust has accumulated in the unit, - accumulation of dust affects heat supply and dissipation. If large quantities of dust have accumulated, the unit should be cleaned with dry compressed air as a precaution, in order to ensure adequate heat exchange. The intervals at which visual checks should be performed are determined by the site conditions. The unit may not be operated in an aggressive atmosphere. 7. Trouble-Shooting All work on the unit may be carried out by specially trained personnel only. Always observe the safety regulations! (see chap.1) 7.1 No Output Voltage Present - Input voltage present or correct polarity? Switch S2 switched on? Unit externally switched off? Polarity reversal on output? With parallel operation: Polarity reversal on decoupling diodes? Has monitor UO> responded (LED UO> is on)? Press reset and check setting UO> If all aforementioned points are o.k., proceed as follows: Unscrew the cover Observe safety instructions on the front of the unit! Check fuses on the printed board A1 Check plug connections for correct position It the fault cannot be eliminated, return the unit to the works for repair and enclose a fault description. 7.2 Output Voltage Deviation - Is the unit running in current limitation due to overload? Reduce the load! Is the UO setting incorrect? Adjust the output voltage! If an external sensor lead is used, is the sensor lead open? Page 26 of 30 0274 BAL, en Switch Mode Power Supply DC 3000 CAN 8. Technical Data 8.1 General Technical Data Making current............................... < rated input current Required mains protection............. gL 40 A Characteristic curve....................... CVCC curve in acc. with DIN 41772 or 41773 Manufacturing and type test in accordance with DIN 60146 Part 1-1 Emitted interference to EN 50081-1 - Conducted interference ................ in accordance with EN 55022 class "B" - Emission ......................................... in accordance with EN 55022 class "B" Noise immunity to EN 50082-2 - Housing ....................................... ESD-Test to EN 61000-4-2, 6 kV contact, 8 kV air discharge HF field to EN 61000-4-3, 10 V/m (30 MHz - 1 Ghz) - Power cables ................................. Burst test to EN 61000-4-4, 2 kV Surge test to EN 61000-4-5, 0.5 kV asymmetrical; 0.5 kV symmetrical - Control cables................................ Burst test to EN 61000-4-4, 2 kV Surge test to EN 61000-4-5, 2 kV asymmetrical Functional extra-low voltage .......... with safe isolation at UA ≤ 60 V DC to VDE 0100 Part 410 11.83 Section 4.3.2 Dynamic response ......................... ≤ 5% with sudden load fluctuations between 10%-90%-10% rated output current (adjustment time t < 5 ms) Short circuiting............................... continued short circuit protected, 1 x rated output current 2 x rated current for 1 sec. Monitoring - input voltage: green LED - operation: green LED - overtemperature: red LED - output undervoltage: red LED - output overvoltage: red LED - collective fault message max. contact rating: 60 V DC ≤ 0,6 A Page 27 of 30 0274 BAL, en Switch Mode Power Supply DC 3000 CAN Parallel operation........................... 15 units max. when connected to CAN bus load distribution approx. 10 % of rated current. Design ........................................... 19" x 4 height modules, panel mounting unit for installation in module rack according to DIN 41494. Protection class ............................. IP 20 Cooling .......................................... natural air cooling Ambient temperature ..................... at UA = 28 V and IA =100 A 0°C to 45°C for individual unit 0°C to 40°C for cabinet installation Storage temperature...................... - 20°C to + 70°C Environmental conditions ............. IEC 721 Part 3-3 Class 3K3 / 3Z1 / 3B1 / 3C2 / 3S2 / 3M2 Site altitude.................................... up to 1000 m above sea level Mechanical stability and vibration resistance................. to EN 50178 section 9.4.3.2 Surface painted with ...................... RAL 7032 (front panel) Dimensions (w x h x d) .................. 483 x 177 x 270 mm (19" x 4 height modules) Weight ........................................... approx. 15 kg Connections Input voltage connection X1: ......... Terminal HDFKV 10-VP DC output X2: ................................ Threaded bolt M8 PE conductor: ................................ Threaded bolt M6 Signal interface X11: ..................... Signal connector, type MCVW 1.5/14ST-3.81* CAN bus interface X12 .................. 16-pin socket connector* Manufacturer, for example, Thomas & Betts No. 622-1641 Service interface X13 .................... 9-pin SUB D socket connector (* supplied with the unit) Page 28 of 30 0274 BAL, en Switch Mode Power Supply DC 3000 CAN 8.2 Technical Data of the DC 3000 Series Type G110 G26/100 Wrug- G220 G26/100 WrugCpü Cpü 3000000061 3000000117 E Number Rated connection voltage Current consumption Settings Output voltage Set value U1 110 V DC -15 +35 % 220 V DC -15 +35 % 26 A DC 13 A DC Works setting 26.0 V DC ± 1 %* Set value U2 25.5 V DC ± 1 %* Set value U3 24.0 V DC ± 1 %* Setting range U1 - U3: Set value U4: Setting range U4: 1 to 28 V DC 28.0 V DC ± 1 %* 1 to 28 V DC 0 - 4V / 0 - 10V / 0 - 20mA ≡ 0 to 30V DC Setting range external voltage setpoint: Output current Set value I1-I3 Setting range Set value I4 Setting range Setting range external current setpoint: Temperature coefficient: Setting range: Voltage ripple Interference voltage according to CCITT Efficiency Set value 100 A DC ± 2 % 5 to 100 A DC 100 A DC ± 2 % 5 to 100 A DC 0 - 4V / 0 - 10V / 0 - 20mA ≡ 0 to 100A DC -4 mV*12/K -1 mV*12/K to -6 mV*12/K < 50 mV pp < 1.8 mV 90 % at 26V / 100A Monitoring Input undervoltage Unit OFF / Unit ON Input overvoltage Unit OFF / Unit ON DC undervoltage Response value Setting range < 85 V / > 93 V < 175 V / > 185 V > 160 V / < 150 V > 300 V / < 290 V 22.8 V DC 0.5 V DC to 28 V DC overvoltage Response value Setting range 29 V DC 5 V to 30 V DC *) from approx. 95 % Irated, use of the declining/falling characteristic curve with 25 % Table 2 Technical data Page 29 of 30 0274 BAL, en Switch Mode Power Supply DC 3000 CAN 9. Dimensioned Drawing Figure 6 Dimensions Page 30 of 30 0274 BAL, en