AppendixA. FastFoodTransactionsPerCapita:DimensionsandDefinitions. Dimensions FastFood Definitions Fastfoodoutletsaretypicallydistinguishedbythefollowingcharacteristics:‐ Astandardizedandrestrictedmenu;‐Foodforimmediateconsumption;‐ Tightindividualportioncontrolonallingredientsandonthefinished product;‐Individualpackagingofeachitem;‐Ayoungandunskilledlabor force;‐Counterservice;‐Forchainedfastfood,chainedandfranchised operationswhichoperateunderauniformfasciaandcorporateidentity. ChainedFastFoodvs. Independentoperationshaveoneormore(butfewerthan10)foodservice IndependentFastFood outlets and are not affiliated with any other business. Mainly relates to familybusinessesorpartnerships. AsianFastFood Fastfoodoutletssellingnoodles,dumplings,sushiorotherAsiandishes. BakeryProductsFast Fast food outlets selling different types of bread, filled rolls, bagels, Food croissants, doughnuts, sweet pastries, sandwiches, subs and other bread‐ basedproducts. BurgerFastFood Allfastfoodoutletsinwhichburgersconstitutethemainoffering. ChickenFastFood Allfastfoodoutletsinwhichchickenconstitutesthemainoffering. ConvenienceStoresFast Includesonlyconveniencestoreoutletsthatprovideanon‐sitefoodservice Food facilitywithintheretailstoreforconsumers,i.e.offeringhot/coldprepared foodservice only; excludes all other retail purchases from convenience stores. FishFastFood Allfastfoodoutletsinwhichfishconstitutesthemainoffering. IceCreamFastFood Includes ice cream parlors and those selling frozen yoghurt. Juice and smoothiebarsareincludedinOthercafes/bars. LatinAmericanFast Fastfoodoutlets sellingtacos,burritos,empanadasetc. Food MiddleEasternFast Fastfoodoutletssellingkebabs,MiddleEasterndishesetc. Food PizzaFastFood Fast food pizza includes only those outlets where pizza is available at a counterandreadyforimmediateconsumption. OtherFastFood Fast food outlets offering sausages/hot dogs, local specialties, soup‐to‐go andotheremergingformats. FastCasualDining Fastcasualisanemergingandgrowingconcept,whichstraddlesbothfast food and casual dining, by taking the fast from fast food, the quality and ambienceofcasualdining,andaddingafocusonhealthandfreshness,allat single‐digitaveragebills.Forthepurposesofthisresearch,fastcasualisa discrete segment of fast food and cuts across the 11 subsectors listed above.Fastcasualdiningistypifiedbythefollowingcharacteristics:‐High‐ quality ingredients; ‐Fresh, handmade food; made‐to‐order dishes (sometimes sophisticated courses); ‐Speedy service ‐Limited table service or self‐service formats; ‐Upmarket or highly developed interior decor; welcomingatmosphere.‐Modest,butnotrockbottomprices(averagebills between fast food and casual dining) ‐Can be chained or independent ‐ Emphasis on takeaway Other common features include sophisticated and ethnic flavors, display kitchens, no‐tipping policies, lack of drive‐troughs. TheconceptiscurrentlygrowingrapidlyinNorthAmerica. Source: EuroMonitor Passport Global Market Information databasethat includes secondary data sources from government organizations, surveys and interviews with trade associations, trade press,companyresearchandothertradesources.