The Transition of Power Semiconductor to 300mm

Innovative Semiconductor Solutions for energy efficiency, mobility and security

Reinhard Wagner

VP Planning and Controlling Front End

Infineon Technologies AG

15.10.2012

Table of Contents

 The Need for Power Semiconductor – a Market Perspective

 Power Technology Roadmap

 Power at 300mm – Manufacturing Concept

 Summary

12-10-15 Copyright @ Infineon Technologies 2012. All rights reserved Page 2

Table of Contents

 The Need for Power Semiconductor – a Market Perspective

 Power Technology Roadmap

 Power at 300mm – Manufacturing Concept

 Summary

12-10-15 Copyright @ Infineon Technologies 2012. All rights reserved Page 3

Growing Population and Increase in

Wealth Continue to Drive Consumption …

World population

1960-2010

Gross world product

1960-2010

8

5

4

3

2

7

6

1

0

1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 x 2

90

80

70

60

50

40

30

20

10

0

1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 x 45

Source:

UN Data, IMF, Worldbank

Gross World Product = the sum of all finished goods & services produced globally

07 June 2011

… and Demand for Energy

12-10-15

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Page 5

Good News is that ~1/3 of the Global

Energy is Used as Electricity

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Most of the Energy is Actually Not „Consumed“

But „Lost“ in Production and on the Way!

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New Era: Multiple Factors Driving Demand for Power Semiconductors

'90 – '10 '10 – '30 Changes

Courtesy: Tesla

Electrification of powertrain fuels demand for high-power semis in cars and doubles silicon content.

 Shift towards renewable energies requires orders of magnitude more high-power semis per

MW of power generated.

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 Higher efficiency in power conversion lowers

CO

2

, material and electricity costs.

 Stronger demand for goods containing power semis due to faster increase in standard of living in BRIC countries.

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Table of Contents

 The Need for Power Semiconductor – a Market Perspective

 Power Technology Roadmap

 Power at 300mm – Manufacturing Concept

 Summary

12-10-15 Copyright @ Infineon Technologies 2012. All rights reserved Page 9

Power Semis: Power versus Frequency –

Infineon Covers the Full Range

15.10.2012

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10

CMOS versus Power

The Difference in Focus & Concept

CMOS

Transistor architecture

Planar Super-junction

G

S D

~350µm

S G

POWER p p

Focus on high switching frequency and high density

≤ 70µm D Focus on high current and low resistivity

12-10-15

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In-house Manufacturing of Power Semis:

A Strong Differentiating Factor

12-10-15 Copyright @ Infineon Technologies 2012. All rights reserved 12

Thin Wafer Technology is a Key Enabler

Across All Power Technologies

12-10-15

(Insulated-gate Bipolar Transistor)

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The Wafer Diameter Roadmap of Power Semi`s

Lags 10 to 15 Years behind CMOS

12-10-15 Copyright @ Infineon Technologies 2012. All rights reserved 14

Migration to 300mm Leads to Competitive

Cost Advantage and Reduced CapEx

[related to physical wafers]

Wafer size

Equipment

Raw wafer cost

Personnel

Other effects

Relative Cost per mm²

200mm

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

300mm

70-80%

Power Semiconductors also benefit from larger Wafer

Size but Upfront Invest is significant and size matters

15.10.2012

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Table of Contents

 The Need for Power Semiconductor – a Market Perspective

 Power Technology Roadmap

 Power at 300mm – Manufacturing Concept

 Summary

12-10-15 Copyright @ Infineon Technologies 2012. All rights reserved Page 16

300 mm at Infineon

..the Early Days with Memory in 1998

12-10-15 Copyright © Infineon Technologies 2012. All rights reserved.

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… and now: Power @ 300mm

The Challenges

300mm Power Raw Wafer

• bulk crystal parameter, gettering & backside layer, …

 various options to cover a wide range of PowerMOS established

Power Semi Specific Wafer Processes

• high temp furnace, tick EPI, thin wafer, pre-assembly

 equipment adaptations established

Ultra Thin Wafer Technology

Thin Wafer Technology

• down to 40µm, back side processing

Infineon’s 200mm thin wafer technology established for 300mm enabling Power300

Wafer Handling-, Transport Automation

• power specific wafer processes & handling (e.g. thin wafer)

 equipment and wafer boxes adaptations established

Econonomics

• equipment invest, 200mm/300mm flexibility

 reuse of “CMOS tools”; bridge tools

June 3rd /10

For internal use only Copyright © Infineon Technologies 2009. All rights reserved. Page 18

Power300

1 st Silicon with positive results

 First positive results for 300mm power semi manufacturing

All static and dynamic data within expected values

Efficiency performance of 300mm is comparable with 200mm

 Pilot line installed in Villach (FE) +

Malacca (BE) and produces silicon using thin wafer technology (down to 70µm);

300mm yield is comparable with 200mm

 Dresden (FE) is set up as the high volume production site.

First technology transfer running.

 Ramp up of 1 st MOSFET Technologies according organic growth; IGBT planned to follow as next product family

Ultra Thin Wafer Technology enabling Power300

Technical challenges:

-ultra thin wafer handling

-adaptation of standard CMOS into power substrates

June 3rd /10

For internal use only Copyright © Infineon Technologies 2009. All rights reserved. Page 19

Infineon – twelve Production Sites worldwide

Frontend and Backend  5 Sites for Power300

Morgan Hill Dresden Kulim Beijing Wuxi

Power300

Warstein Singapore

Power300

Regensburg Villach Cegléd Malacca

Frontend Power300 Power300 Power300

Batam

Backend

Table of Contents

 The Need for Power Semiconductor – a Market Perspective

 Power Technology Roadmap

 Power at 300mm – Manufacturing Concept

 Summary

12-10-15 Copyright @ Infineon Technologies 2012. All rights reserved Page 21

Summary and Recap

 The world is in the transition phase from carbon based energy to electric energy

 Power semiconductors can dramatically help to increase energy efficiency

15.10.2012

 The differentiation in power semiconductors lies in mastering technology and manufacturing

 Infineon introduces 300mm technology for power semiconductor production

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Innovation @ Infineon

15.10.2012