Innovative Semiconductor Solutions for energy efficiency, mobility and security
Reinhard Wagner
VP Planning and Controlling Front End
Infineon Technologies AG
15.10.2012
Table of Contents
The Need for Power Semiconductor – a Market Perspective
Power Technology Roadmap
Power at 300mm – Manufacturing Concept
Summary
12-10-15 Copyright @ Infineon Technologies 2012. All rights reserved Page 2
Table of Contents
The Need for Power Semiconductor – a Market Perspective
Power Technology Roadmap
Power at 300mm – Manufacturing Concept
Summary
12-10-15 Copyright @ Infineon Technologies 2012. All rights reserved Page 3
Growing Population and Increase in
Wealth Continue to Drive Consumption …
World population
1960-2010
Gross world product
1960-2010
8
5
4
3
2
7
6
1
0
1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 x 2
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 x 45
Source:
UN Data, IMF, Worldbank
Gross World Product = the sum of all finished goods & services produced globally
07 June 2011
… and Demand for Energy
12-10-15
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Page 5
Good News is that ~1/3 of the Global
Energy is Used as Electricity
12-10-15
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Page 6
Most of the Energy is Actually Not „Consumed“
But „Lost“ in Production and on the Way!
12-10-15
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Page 7
New Era: Multiple Factors Driving Demand for Power Semiconductors
'90 – '10 '10 – '30 Changes
Courtesy: Tesla
Electrification of powertrain fuels demand for high-power semis in cars and doubles silicon content.
Shift towards renewable energies requires orders of magnitude more high-power semis per
MW of power generated.
12-10-15
Higher efficiency in power conversion lowers
CO
2
, material and electricity costs.
Stronger demand for goods containing power semis due to faster increase in standard of living in BRIC countries.
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Table of Contents
The Need for Power Semiconductor – a Market Perspective
Power Technology Roadmap
Power at 300mm – Manufacturing Concept
Summary
12-10-15 Copyright @ Infineon Technologies 2012. All rights reserved Page 9
Power Semis: Power versus Frequency –
Infineon Covers the Full Range
15.10.2012
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10
CMOS versus Power
The Difference in Focus & Concept
CMOS
Transistor architecture
Planar Super-junction
G
S D
~350µm
S G
POWER p p
Focus on high switching frequency and high density
≤ 70µm D Focus on high current and low resistivity
12-10-15
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In-house Manufacturing of Power Semis:
A Strong Differentiating Factor
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Thin Wafer Technology is a Key Enabler
Across All Power Technologies
12-10-15
(Insulated-gate Bipolar Transistor)
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The Wafer Diameter Roadmap of Power Semi`s
Lags 10 to 15 Years behind CMOS
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Migration to 300mm Leads to Competitive
Cost Advantage and Reduced CapEx
[related to physical wafers]
Wafer size
Equipment
Raw wafer cost
Personnel
Other effects
Relative Cost per mm²
200mm
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
300mm
70-80%
Power Semiconductors also benefit from larger Wafer
Size but Upfront Invest is significant and size matters
15.10.2012
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15
Table of Contents
The Need for Power Semiconductor – a Market Perspective
Power Technology Roadmap
Power at 300mm – Manufacturing Concept
Summary
12-10-15 Copyright @ Infineon Technologies 2012. All rights reserved Page 16
300 mm at Infineon
..the Early Days with Memory in 1998
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Page 17
… and now: Power @ 300mm
The Challenges
300mm Power Raw Wafer
• bulk crystal parameter, gettering & backside layer, …
various options to cover a wide range of PowerMOS established
Power Semi Specific Wafer Processes
• high temp furnace, tick EPI, thin wafer, pre-assembly
equipment adaptations established
Ultra Thin Wafer Technology
Thin Wafer Technology
• down to 40µm, back side processing
Infineon’s 200mm thin wafer technology established for 300mm enabling Power300
Wafer Handling-, Transport Automation
• power specific wafer processes & handling (e.g. thin wafer)
equipment and wafer boxes adaptations established
Econonomics
• equipment invest, 200mm/300mm flexibility
reuse of “CMOS tools”; bridge tools
June 3rd /10
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Power300
1 st Silicon with positive results
First positive results for 300mm power semi manufacturing
All static and dynamic data within expected values
Efficiency performance of 300mm is comparable with 200mm
Pilot line installed in Villach (FE) +
Malacca (BE) and produces silicon using thin wafer technology (down to 70µm);
300mm yield is comparable with 200mm
Dresden (FE) is set up as the high volume production site.
First technology transfer running.
Ramp up of 1 st MOSFET Technologies according organic growth; IGBT planned to follow as next product family
Ultra Thin Wafer Technology enabling Power300
Technical challenges:
-ultra thin wafer handling
-adaptation of standard CMOS into power substrates
June 3rd /10
For internal use only Copyright © Infineon Technologies 2009. All rights reserved. Page 19
Infineon – twelve Production Sites worldwide
Frontend and Backend 5 Sites for Power300
Morgan Hill Dresden Kulim Beijing Wuxi
Power300
Warstein Singapore
Power300
Regensburg Villach Cegléd Malacca
Frontend Power300 Power300 Power300
Batam
Backend
Table of Contents
The Need for Power Semiconductor – a Market Perspective
Power Technology Roadmap
Power at 300mm – Manufacturing Concept
Summary
12-10-15 Copyright @ Infineon Technologies 2012. All rights reserved Page 21
Summary and Recap
The world is in the transition phase from carbon based energy to electric energy
Power semiconductors can dramatically help to increase energy efficiency
15.10.2012
The differentiation in power semiconductors lies in mastering technology and manufacturing
Infineon introduces 300mm technology for power semiconductor production
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15.10.2012