NZQA registered unit standard 27453 version 1 Page 1 of 5 Title Maintain materials for dental therapy and general dentistry and describe waste material disposal procedures Level 3 Credits 3 Purpose People credited with this unit standard are able to: describe materials used in dental therapy and general dentistry, their storage, preparation and handling; maintain materials and medicaments used in dental therapy and general dentistry; and describe disposal of waste materials from dental therapy and general dentistry. Classification Health, Disability, and Aged Support > Allied Health Assistance Available grade Achieved Explanatory notes 1 Legislation relevant to this unit standard includes: Health and Disability Commissioner (Code of Health and Disability Services Consumers’ Rights) Regulations 1996; Health Practitioners Competence Assurance Act 2003; Health (Retention of Health Information) Regulations 1996; Privacy Act 1993; Radiation Protection Act 1965; Radiation Protection Regulations 1982. 2 New Zealand Standards relevant to this unit standard include: AS/NZS 3816:1998 Management of clinical and related wastes; AS/NZS 4478:1997 Guide to the reprocessing of reusable containers for the collection of sharp items used in human and animal clinical/medical applications; AS/NZS 4815:2006 Office-based health care facilities – Reprocessing of reusable medical and surgical instruments and equipment, and maintenance of the associated environment; NZS 4304:2002 Management of Healthcare Waste; NZS 8134.0:2008 Health and disability services Standards – Health and disability services (general) Standard; NZS 8134.1:2008 Health and disability services Standards – Health and disability services (core) Standards; NZS 8134.3:2008 Health and disability services Standards – Health and disability services (infection prevention and control) Standards; NZS 8153:2002 Health records. All New Zealand Standards are available at http://www.standards.co.nz/. Community Support Services ITO Limited SSB Code 101814 © New Zealand Qualifications Authority 2011 NZQA registered unit standard 27453 version 1 Page 2 of 5 3 Codes of practice relevant to this unit standard include: The Dental Council of New Zealand. (August 2004; Amended December 2006). Code of Practice: The professional relationships associated with the practice of dental therapy. Wellington: Author; The Dental Council of New Zealand. (December 2006). Code of Practice: Patient information and records. Wellington: Author; The Dental Council of New Zealand. (May 2008). Code of Practice: Control of cross infection in dental practice. Wellington: Author. All Dental Council Codes of Practice are available at http://www.dentalcouncil.org.nz/dcStandardsCodes. National Radiation Laboratory, Ministry of Health. (1991). Code of safe practice for the use of x-rays in dentistry (NRL C7 Version 1.2) (Rev. ed. June 2010). Wellington: Author, available at http://www.nrl.moh.govt.nz/regulatory/regulatorypublications.asp. 4 This unit standard cannot be assessed against in a simulated environment. For assessment, candidates must demonstrate competence in the workplace through paid or unpaid employment, or in placements in a service provider workplace negotiated by an education provider 5 Definitions Candidate refers to the person seeking credit for this unit standard. Controlled waste is healthcare waste that is recognisable as coming from a healthcare facility, and which may be contaminated or soiled with infectious or potentially infectious human or animal body tissues, fluids, or solids that are not expressible under compaction; or is not infectious or potentially infectious but may be considered culturally or aesthetically offensive. Dental therapy refers to the assessment, planning, and provision of dental care. Dental therapists are responsible for ensuring that the patient (and caregiver where applicable) is provided with sufficient information to make an informed choice about treatment and to provide informed consent. General dentistry is the maintenance of health through the assessment, diagnosis, management, treatment, and prevention of any disease, disorder, or condition of the orofacial complex and associated structures. General waste refers to any waste that may be disposed of without controls, either at landfill or to a sewer. Hazardous waste is waste that poses a threat or risk to public health, safety, or the environment. Maintain/maintenance of materials and medicaments in the context of this unit standard refers to factors including but not limited to storage, access, stock taking, safety and security, shelf life, spoilage. Materials refers to any substance used in the course of an oral health care procedure, including but not limited to biomaterials, dental implant materials, polymers and composite resins, silicones, dental cements, adhesives and alloys, dental metals, porcelain and ceramics, dental impression materials, bonding and casting agents, sealants. Medicaments in the context of this unit standard are agents used to treat orofacial injuries, ailments, or conditions, for example filling materials, calcium hydroxide, glass ionomers, topical fluoride. Non-hazardous waste refers to any waste not classified within either of the categories of hazardous waste or controlled waste. Community Support Services ITO Limited SSB Code 101814 © New Zealand Qualifications Authority 2011 NZQA registered unit standard 27453 version 1 Page 3 of 5 Organisation’s policies and procedures are the policies and procedures of the employing organisation of the candidate and include ethical codes, standards, and other organisational requirements. Other type of waste includes cytotoxic waste, radioactive waste, sharps, and any other hazardous waste. The six defined categories of oral health care procedures refers to examination, assessment, prevention procedures, restorative procedures, surgical procedures, periodontal procedures. Waste materials in the context of this unit standard refers to any discarded or extraneous agents, products, or substances that are generated by or from oral health care procedures. Outcomes and evidence requirements Outcome 1 Describe materials used in dental therapy and general dentistry, their storage, preparation and handling. Evidence requirements 1.1 Materials used in dental therapy and general dentistry are described in terms of their uses in four of the six defined categories of oral health care procedures in accordance with the manufacturer’s specifications. 1.2 Storage of materials is described in terms of the manufacturer’s specifications. Range 1.3 evidence is required for storage of three materials – one light sensitive, one temperature sensitive, one life cycle sensitive. Preparation and handling of materials used in dental therapy and general dentistry are described in accordance with the manufacturer’s specifications and the organisation's policies and procedures. Range evidence is required for three different materials. Outcome 2 Maintain materials and medicaments used in dental therapy and general dentistry. Range evidence is required of maintaining three different materials and three different medicaments. Evidence requirements 2.1 Materials and medicaments used in dental therapy and general dentistry are maintained in accordance with the manufacturer’s specifications and the organisation’s policies and procedures. Community Support Services ITO Limited SSB Code 101814 © New Zealand Qualifications Authority 2011 NZQA registered unit standard 27453 version 1 Page 4 of 5 Outcome 3 Describe disposal of waste materials resulting from dental therapy and general dentistry. Range categories of waste – controlled waste, general waste, hazardous waste, nonhazardous waste, and other type of waste; evidence is required for one example of waste materials from any three categories of waste. Evidence requirements 3.1 The means of disposal of waste materials resulting from dental therapy and general dentistry is described in accordance with the organisation’s policies and procedures and/or the manufacturer’s specifications. 3.2 Procedures for the separation and collection of waste materials resulting from dental therapy and general dentistry are described in accordance with the organisation’s policies and procedures and/or the manufacturer’s specifications. Range procedures for – security of waste, safety of self and others. Planned review date 31 December 2016 Status information and last date for assessment for superseded versions Process Version Date Last Date for Assessment Registration 1 17 June 2011 N/A 0024 Consent and Moderation Requirements (CMR) reference This CMR can be accessed at http://www.nzqa.govt.nz/framework/search/index.do. Please note Providers must be granted consent to assess against standards (accredited) by NZQA, before they can report credits from assessment against unit standards or deliver courses of study leading to that assessment. Industry Training Organisations must be granted consent to assess against standards by NZQA before they can register credits from assessment against unit standards. Providers and Industry Training Organisations, which have been granted consent and which are assessing against unit standards must engage with the moderation system that applies to those standards. Requirements for consent to assess and an outline of the moderation system that applies to this standard are outlined in the Consent and Moderation Requirements (CMRs). The CMR also includes useful information about special requirements for organisations wishing to develop education and training programmes, such as minimum qualifications for tutors and assessors, and special resource requirements. Community Support Services ITO Limited SSB Code 101814 © New Zealand Qualifications Authority 2011 NZQA registered unit standard 27453 version 1 Page 5 of 5 Comments on this unit standard Please contact the Community Support Services Industry Training Organisation Limited info@careerforce.org.nz.address if you wish to suggest changes to the content of this unit standard. Community Support Services ITO Limited SSB Code 101814 © New Zealand Qualifications Authority 2011