Calcasieu Parish School System District Accreditation Standards Assessment Report www.cpsb.org Standards Assessment Report Calcasieu Parish School System TABLE OF CONTENTS Section 1............................................................................................................... 3 School Board Members......................................................................................................... 4 Executive Summary of School System Profile..................................................................... 5 The District Self-Study Process ............................................................................................ 8 Section 2............................................................................................................. 10 Standard 1: Vision & Purpose............................................................................................. 11 Standard 2: Governance & Leadership ............................................................................... 16 Standard 3: Teaching & Learning....................................................................................... 22 Standard 4: Documenting & Using Results ........................................................................ 45 Standard 5: Resource & Support Systems .......................................................................... 53 Standard 6: Stakeholder Communications & Relationships............................................... 67 Standard 7: Commitment to Continuous Improvement ...................................................... 73 Section 3............................................................................................................. 80 Quality Assurance............................................................................................................... 81 Peer to Peer Best Practice ................................................................................................... 85 Conclusion .......................................................................................................................... 90 Glossary of Acronyms ........................................................................................................ 93 Index of Artifacts ................................................................................................................ 99 Standards Assessment Report Calcasieu Parish School System Page 2 of 100 Section 1 School Board Members Executive Summary Self-Study Process Standards Assessment Report Calcasieu Parish School System Page 3 of 100 School Board Members R.L. Webb District 1 James Pitre District 8 Fredman Hardy District 2 Randall Burleigh District 9 Clara Duhon District 3 James Karr District 10 Annette Ballard District 4 Chad Guidry District 11 Dale Bernard District 5 Joe Andrepont District 12 Bill Jongbloed District 6 Billy Breaux District 13 Mack Dellafosse District 7 Elray Victorian District 14 Bryan LaRocque District 15 Standards Assessment Report Calcasieu Parish School System Page 4 of 100 Executive Summary of School System Profile Calcasieu Parish School System (CPSS) is a public school district located in the Southwest corner of Louisiana, about thirty miles from the Gulf of Mexico coast and about two hours west of the capitol city of Baton Rouge. Calcasieu Parish is the seventh largest parish and our school district is the fifth largest school district in Louisiana. We proudly educate over 32,000 students in grades pre-kindergarten through twelve. Our student population is comprised of 63.1% White, 34.6% Black and 2.3% other ethnicity. All schools are accredited by the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools and approved by the Louisiana Department of Education. For most of the last few decades, our district has enjoyed steady, predictable growth and our communities gradually grew and prospered. With the devastating effects of Hurricane Rita in 2005, our district has sustained small gains and losses attributed to the mobile living arrangements of many families displaced across the parish. This sudden mobility of students entering and exiting the district along with the movement of students within the district continues to challenge us to find effective ways to deliver instruction consistently to more than 32,000 students Pre-K to twelve. The district is geographically large, encompassing more than 1,071 square miles. The district’s total 2008-09 budget is more than $300,000,000 to operate its 32 elementary schools, 13 middle schools, 11 high schools and 2 alternative schools. There is also an Adult Education program, two Technical and Industrial facilities, a Sulphur High School 9th grade campus and the Lake Charles-Boston Academy of Learning. The Calcasieu Parish School System’s Central Office houses many of the administrative services to our schools. Other administrative and support services offices, including the Technology Center, are housed at the C&I Building. Support services including facilities, maintenance and transportation are located together on another site. A separate facility houses the Special Services department. Another facility adjacent to the Central Office is where the Federal Program services are located, as well as the meeting room where regular and official meetings of the school board are held. An additional facility houses the Risk Management/Health Insurance services, the Child Welfare and Attendance offices, Title IX offices, the Media Center, Library Services, the Credit Union, the Nursing Department and the Print Shop. There is also a building which houses the Accountability and Assessment departments, the New Teacher Academy and the Pre-kindergarten offices. With the continuing growth of the school district and due to the destruction of some of the central office buildings caused by Hurricane Rita there has been a longtime need for consolidation of central office services to all stakeholders. The CPSS will utilize the full Community Development Building Grant funds for the consolidation of a myriad of services to the stakeholders of the entire school system. With the purchase of a 107,000 square foot building, in January of 2009, the payroll, personnel, insurance, accounting, auditing, accounts payable, management information, purchasing, and administration departments will all be in one location connected to the warehouse, textbook, fixed assets and transportation departments. In addition, a new Calcasieu Parish School Board meeting room will be added with greater capacity for public involvement and parking, providing public access and closer proximity to Interstates 10 and 210, both of which are main thoroughfares within the parish. With this consolidation project, all services will be Standards Assessment Report Calcasieu Parish School System Page 5 of 100 centrally located making them easier to access which will benefit the public as well as employees of the entire system. The Calcasieu Parish School System is the parish’s largest employer. A community leader in the business world as well as education, the district employs over 5,100 full and part-time people, thus providing the parish with one of its largest payrolls. The system also operates the largest transportation fleet and food service program in the area. In order to successfully manage this large school district, our leadership is challenged to adopt effective internal structures and processes, to adopt systems thinking, and to focus on quality improvement throughout the organization. The vision and mission of the CPSS is that “All Children are Important to Us” and that the system will “provide a quality education for all students” in a system characterized by: • • • • • Effective communication Continuous improvement Visionary leadership Respect for all High expectations The CPSS vision, mission and core values are communicated and disseminated from the school board to the superintendent to administrators to school staff and to students, parents and community. Every school and department of the CPSS develops goals that are ultimately aligned to the district’s goals. These goals, along with the district’s core values are communicated through the development of a dashboard. Currently, the system has developed priority goals that are the central focus of the work in the district. These four goals are Stakeholder Satisfaction, High Academic Achievement, Safe, Productive Environment and Operational Efficiency. These priority goals are embedded in every planning process at every level. A strong focus on high academic achievement goals is yielding measurable results. The Calcasieu Parish School System ranks 14th among 69 Louisiana districts in its District Performance Score based on accountability measures. In Calcasieu Parish a five-year trend shows that 31 schools or 54.39% have made gains in their School Performance Scores. Calcasieu Parish high stakes grades – 4th, 8th, and high school GEE (Graduation Exit Exam) – have had index growth in all these areas since we began the Louisiana Accountability System, remaining above the state index in these high stakes grades every year since 1999. • • • Total index growth in 4th grade has grown from 80.3 in 1999 to 92.0 in 2008 – an index growth of 11.7 points over 10 years; In 8th grade the index growth has increased from 70.1 in 1999 to 83.4 in 2008 – an index growth of 13.3 points over 10 years; GEE index growth has increased from 81.8 in 2001 to 88.0 in 2008 – an index growth of 6.2 points over 8 years. Standards Assessment Report Calcasieu Parish School System Page 6 of 100 We have had a significant accomplishment in mathematics at the 8th and GEE levels over the last 8 – 10 years. • • 8th grade percentage of students scoring Unsatisfactory has decreased from 29% in 1999 to 9% in 2008; GEE students scoring Unsatisfactory has decreased from 26% in 2001 to 13% in 2008. There has been a steady and significant reduction in dropouts in Calcasieu Parish schools. A 36% reduction from 453 dropouts in 2004 to 287 dropouts in 2007 is a clear indicator of improvement. Unofficial results indicate a continuing reduction to 213 dropouts in 2008. Initial results from the new Graduation Index show great promise. The 2007 District Graduation Index was 113.1, with all but two high schools having a graduation index above 100. The baseline index of 2007 takes into account that 51% of Calcasieu seniors in 2007 became college freshman. This surpasses the state average of 46%. Calcasieu Parish School System is proud to have 23 Nationally Certified Teachers, two employees who have been inducted into the National Teachers Hall of Fame, two teachers who have received the Milken Educator Award, an NFL Teacher of the Year and a national semi-finalist for Ed Tech Leader of the Year. The new Lake Charles-Boston Academy of Learning is one of its kinds in the state and offers expanded educational opportunities for students across the district in Career and Technical Education, Visual and Performing Arts, Advanced Placement and Distance Learning. The district is also proud of an award-winning technology department. This department has been awarded the Digital School Board Award for being one of the top ten digitallyadvanced schools boards in the country and has been selected by the National School Board Association as a 2009 Technology Leadership Network Site Visit. We have also received the T.H.E. Journal and the International Society for Technology in Education ISTE’s Sylvia Charp Award for Innovation with Technology, the NSBA Trailblazer Award, the NSBA Salute District Award and the NSBA Civic Star Award. These awards are received due to comprehensive technology planning. International technology implementations include a partnership with the USA/British Council International Technology Connection. This partnership was formed in 2001 and continues today. It has sparked continuous collaboration demonstrating innovative technology and evolved into the USA/European (UK, Poland, and Netherlands) Exchange. In February 2007, CPSS was one of nine school systems to host Australian educators touring technology classrooms. In an ongoing effort to support high academic achievement for our students, the CPSS Grant Department has assisted in helping teachers, schools and departments to secure grant funds that total more than $40,000,000. These funds are awarded through federal, state, and national funding sources. Grant funds are secured for a variety of purposes, such as remediation and enrichment programs, technology, and professional development opportunities for district personnel. Standards Assessment Report Calcasieu Parish School System Page 7 of 100 Making these gains and achieving these accomplishments has been the efforts of hard work. The district’s greatest challenges have been to recruit and retain highly-qualified teachers and the attention to meeting the ever-increasing expectations that accountability has demanded. Working to meet Louisiana’s class size requirements of 26 students in grades kindergarten through three and the district’s requirements of 30 students in grades four through twelve remains challenging with the ever-increasing need for highly-qualified teachers. In addition to these challenges is the district’s ability to sustain the current status of operations while experiencing decreases in federal funding. While the percentage of students qualifying for the free/reduced lunch program has increased, the funding for this program has seen decreases. Due mostly to the impact of Hurricane Rita our district has also seen significant increases in the numbers of Homeless and Limited English Proficient students over the last three years. With limited federal funding comes also the challenge of meeting the increasing needs of these student populations. Also presenting itself as a challenge to our district is the dropout rate among students. Despite measurable gains in the reduction of dropouts, the total number of dropouts remains a significant challenge. Particularly troublesome has been the high percentage of 16 and 17 year old students in the 9th and 10th grade who drop out. A significant contributor to this issue is the high number of course failures in core subject areas for 9th and 10th graders. In the 2007-2008 school term there were 2932 course failures by approximately 4500 freshmen and sophomores as compared to 640 course failures by approximately 4100 juniors and seniors. One other significant challenge to high schools is the increasing demand for students to be “work ready” upon graduation. Beyond the mission to prepare a significant number of students for postsecondary study, our high schools must implement an ever expanding curriculum that prepares many other students for immediate entry into the work force. The high school diploma, while essential for the student’s economic wellbeing, is no longer “good enough” for work force development in the 21st century. Preparing students to attain “industrial based certifications”, “career clusters”, and “career and technical education endorsements” has become a vital mission of Calcasieu high schools. The District Self-Study Process The District Self-Study Process began in fall of 2006 with the School System approving the application for District Accreditation. The district formed a steering committee of thirty-six members, comprised of different groups of stakeholders. This team guided the dissemination of information and collection of input with other stakeholders throughout the district. Standards committees were formed with a chair being a member of the subcommittee. Along with the chair, school and district administrators, parents and board members comprised the seven standards committees. These committees reviewed standards and gathered evidences showing how the Calcasieu Parish School System meets the specific standards. The information provided in the Standards Assessment Report was collected from input from the following groups: Standards Assessment Report Calcasieu Parish School System Page 8 of 100 • • • • • • Central Office Staff Members Principals Assistant Principals Superintendent Parents Community and Business Partners Information in the Standards Assessment Report was then integrated by the district’s facilitator for District Accreditation. The team followed a timeline to ensure that input and information was compiled to complete the Standards Assessment Report. The facilitator discussed information relating to the district accreditation process at monthly principal meetings and other leadership meetings. This process has led us to the Quality Assurance Review Team visit. We look forward to having the team visit and give us feedback as to how we can make our school system even better as we work toward meeting the needs of and providing a quality education for all students. Standards Assessment Report Calcasieu Parish School System Page 9 of 100 Section 2 Standards Review Standard 1 Vision and Purpose Standard 2 Governance and Leadership Standard 3 Teaching and Learning Standard 4 Documenting and Using Results Standard 5 Resources and Support Services Standard 6 Stakeholder Communications and Relationships Standard 7 Commitment to Continuous Improvement Standards Assessment Report Calcasieu Parish School System Page 10 of 100 Standard 1: Vision & Purpose STANDARD: The system establishes and communicates a shared purpose and direction for improving the performance of students and the effectiveness of the system. 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 Establishes a vision and purpose for the system in collaboration with its stakeholders Communicates the system’s vision and purpose to build stakeholder understanding and support Identifies system-wide goals and measures to advance the vision Develops and continuously maintains a profile of the system, its students, and the community Ensures that the system’s vision and purpose guide the teaching and learning process and the strategic direction of schools, departments, and services Reviews its vision and purpose systematically and revises them when appropriate Standards Assessment Report – Standard 1 Calcasieu Parish School System Page 11 of 100 Highly Functional Operational In fulfillment of this standard, the system: Emerging INDICATORS Not Evident District Rating: Operational to Highly Functional X X X X X X Focus Questions 1. What is the process for establishing and building understanding of and commitment to the vision statement among the school system and its stakeholders? The vision, mission, and core values are the materials needed to build a solid foundation for a school district, and this foundation must be formed with the assistance of all stakeholders. The Calcasieu Parish School System’s vision, mission, and core values were developed through a collaborative process that involved input from multiple stakeholders. Through this collaborative process, a vision that “all children are important to us” emerged along with a mission statement to “provide a quality education for all students.” Moreover, stakeholder input aided the district in establishing the core values of visionary leadership, effective communication, continuous improvement, respect for all, and high expectations. The Calcasieu Parish School System communicates its vision, mission, and core values in multiple ways. To communicate with stakeholders in an appealing, easy-toremember manner, Calcasieu Parish established a district dashboard. The concept of the dashboard derived from the idea that although a vehicle has numerous components, a vehicle’s dashboard includes what is most important to the operator of the car. In the same way, Calcasieu’s dashboard is a visual representation that includes the most critical gauges for the district. The gauges on Calcasieu’s dashboard include the mission statement, core values, focus areas, and vision. The district posted copies of the dashboard in all departments and schools, in the board room, through local media, on the district’s web site, and in the district’s publications like SHARE, Annual Report, and Quarterly Report. In addition, district representatives met with all schools and district departments to assist them with understanding the dashboard and identifying how they can become aligned with the district’s “gauges.” All schools, district-level departments and the school board developed a dashboard and action plan. Another method of communicating the district’s vision and purpose includes the posting and tracking of schools’ goals that are aligned with the district’s goals. Students’ Quality data binders and school handbooks also include school goals and mission as well as the students’ personal mission, goals, and action plan. 2. What is the system’s process for maintaining and using information that describes the school system, its programs, services, and schools and their performance? Calcasieu Parish School System utilizes numerous methods to develop and maintain a profile of its schools, students, and community. Through the district’s SHARE, Annual Report, and Quarterly Report, schools and departments publish accolades. These accomplishments are also reported in the media through newspaper articles and inserts and on the local news stations. Moreover, the Data Processing, Child Standards Assessment Report – Standard 1 Calcasieu Parish School System Page 12 of 100 Welfare/Attendance, Federal Programs, Grant, and Special Services Departments aid Calcasieu Parish in maintaining a profile of key stakeholders. Multiple accountability documents are also in place to maintain our stakeholder profiles; these documents include reports from Scantron, School Improvement Plans, school report cards, the District Report Card, students’ Quality data binders, schools’ posting and tracking of progress on goals, and departments’ posting and tracking of progress on goals. Another key way Calcasieu maintains stakeholder profiles is through our Partners in Education Program. This program pairs schools with local businesses to provide exciting opportunities for schools, businesses, and community leaders throughout Calcasieu Parish to work together to enhance and improve the quality of education for all students. The district website provides a readily accessible overview of district information and policies. All district programs have a link on the webpage to allow parents, students, and potential patrons to look at the programs and contact information. An active link for each school is also included on the district website. This allows the schools to apprise parents and remind students of upcoming events, testing dates, important speakers visiting the schools, and any other information of interest to parents. Within the school websites a patron can go to an individual teacher’s webpage to find information pertinent to that specific classroom. The teacher’s email address is also included to allow electronic communication if selected by a parent as the easiest method of contact. District policies are posted on the district webpage. The Calcasieu Parish School Board convenes for a public meeting on the first Tuesday of every month. Any deviation from this schedule is announced via media services. An agenda is set each month. Any member of the audience may address the board by signing a blue card and presenting it to the president of the board prior to the meeting. Any citizen can place an item on the agenda by notifying the superintendent in writing by at least ten days prior to the meeting. The newspaper media covers each Board meeting and reports it on the following day. 3. How does the leadership ensure that the system’s vision, purpose, and goals guide the work of the school system and its schools? The Calcasieu Parish School System’s goals and measures were developed through a collaborative process that involved input from multiple stakeholders. These stakeholders established four focus areas: high academic achievement, stakeholder satisfaction, safe/productive environment, and operational efficiency. To measure high academic achievement in an on-going manner rather than just on a yearly basis using the district and school report cards, the district implemented the Scantron program for English and math in grades 3-10. This program assesses students multiple times during the school year and generates data that can be viewed by the teacher, principal and all curriculum-based district employees. In addition, high academic achievement is measured through each school’s improvement plan. Standards Assessment Report – Standard 1 Calcasieu Parish School System Page 13 of 100 To measure stakeholder satisfaction, the district contracted with National Study of School Evaluation (NSSE) to create, process, and report a survey for parents, students, teachers, community members, and district level employees. The findings of the surveys were placed on a CD for the district and for each school. A summary of these survey results are also posted on the district’s website. To measure the safe, productive environment focus area, all schools and departments participate in frequent safety meetings and drills and have a Crisis Response Action Plan. The schools and departments report their safety concerns and incidents to the Risk Management Department, and these are tracked and reported by the Risk Management Department. Calcasieu Parish strives to attain sound fiscal management in all departments and schools. This operational efficiency focus area is measured through the financial audits and reports generated in this process. Moreover, all schools maintain a Fixed Assets Inventory that is reported to curriculum directors. Textbook inventory is conducted once a year and is reported to district-level directors. Federal and state program monies, including grants, are also monitored through district-level personnel. Calcasieu has multiple processes in place to ensure that the system’s vision and purpose guide teaching and learning as well as the strategic direction of the schools, departments, and services. The district dashboard includes the district’s focus areas, core values, mission statement, and vision. All departments and schools have the district’s dashboard posted. In addition, all departments and schools have also created a dashboard and action plan to align under the district. Other methods in our district that drive the vision, purpose, and direction are monthly principals’ meetings, Scantron, curriculum consultants, departmental meetings, school improvement plans, NSSE survey, SACS Annual Review visits for all schools, New Teacher Academy, Louisiana Teacher Assistance and Assessment Program (LaTAAP), Comprehensive Curriculum, Quality/Continuous Improvement Department, and evaluations for all employees. 4. What process is used to ensure that the vision and purpose of the school system remain current and aligned with the system’s expectations in support of student learning and the effectiveness of the school system and its schools? To systematically review and revise the district’s vision and purpose, Calcasieu Parish School System plans to revisit the dashboards and action plans for all schools and departments annually. The revised dashboards and action plans will reflect data gathered from the NSSE stakeholder survey as well as feedback gathered at principals’ meetings, school SACS visits, departmental meetings, and school improvement plans. Annual review of the district’s, departments’ and schools’ improvement plans ensures that the district stays focused and aligned to current board expectations, current research and public expectations. The district reviews performance results in relation to ever changing state requirements especially in the area of student achievement. Standards Assessment Report – Standard 1 Calcasieu Parish School System Page 14 of 100 The district continues to increase student expectations as we focus on continuous improvement. The vision and purpose of the district consistently focus on excellence in all areas of operation. Beginning in the 2007-08 school year, SACS CASI standards in all schools will be monitored by a district team on a rotating basis. All schools were visited in the first year. One-fifth of all schools will be visited each year beginning with the 2008-09 school year. The review teams will conduct interviews to determine the level of adherence and alignment to the accreditation standards of quality schools and districts. Essential Artifacts: Located on Flash Drive: Annual Site Review Form District Annual Report District Composite Report District Demographic and Community Profile Information District Vision and Mission Statement District Goals/Dashboard NSSE Stakeholder Satisfaction Survey Results Quarterly Report School Board Goals/Dashboard SHARE Newsletter (Archived on the web at http://www.cpsb.org/System/board/share) Superintendent Goals/Dashboard Located on the Web: Department Goals/Dashboards School Goals/Dashboards Standards Assessment Report – Standard 1 Calcasieu Parish School System Page 15 of 100 Standard 2: Governance & Leadership STANDARD: The system provides governance and leadership that promote student performance and system effectiveness. 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 Establishes and communicates policies and procedures that provide for the effective operation of the system Recognizes and preserves the executive, administrative, and leadership authority of the administrative head of the system Ensures compliance with applicable local, state, and federal laws, standards, and regulations Implements policies and procedures that provide for the orientation and training of the governing board Builds public support, secures sufficient resources, and acts as a steward of the system’s resources Maintains access to legal counsel to advise or obtain information about legal requirements and obligations Maintains adequate insurance or equivalent resources to protect its financial stability and administrative operations X X X X X X X In fulfillment of this standard, the system has leadership that: 2.8 2.9 2.10 2.11 2.12 2.13 Provides for systematic analysis and review of student performance and school and system effectiveness Creates and supports collaborative networks of stakeholders to support system programs Provides direction, assistance, and resources to align, support, and enhance all parts of the system in meeting organizational and student performance goals Provides internal and external stakeholders meaningful roles in the decision-making process that promote a culture of participation, responsibility, and ownership Assesses and addresses community expectations and stakeholder satisfaction Implements an evaluation system that provides for the professional growth of all personnel Standards Assessment Report – Standard 2 Calcasieu Parish School System Page 16 of 100 Highly Functional Operational In fulfillment of this standard, the system operates under the jurisdiction of a governing authority that: Emerging INDICATORS Not Evident District Rating: Operational X X X X X X Focus Questions 1. What is the process for establishing, communicating, and implementing policies and procedures for the effective operation of the school system and its schools? Calcasieu Parish School System is a very complex system which understands that its successes are dependent upon how well its policies and procedures are understood by its various stakeholders. The Calcasieu Parish School System is dedicated to providing all its employees, the community, and local business and industry the information needed to continue to be a system with a commitment to continued growth. A policy is established based upon state laws and stakeholder needs. Policies generated from state laws or local needs are written by a committee composed of employees and other stakeholders. These policies are presented to the school board for approval, reviewed by an approved outside entity, and then communicated to the system’s employees and to the community stakeholders through the Policy Manual. The Policy Manual is available on the Calcasieu Parish School System web site, in the Calcasieu Parish School System offices, and all Calcasieu Parish schools. Other means of communicating policies and procedures are provided through the Calcasieu Parish School System Public Relations office which works closely with the media and through dissemination of the Annual Report of the Calcasieu Parish School System. Other policies and procedures such as the Personnel Evaluation Plan, the Pupil Progression Plan and the Student Code of Conduct are communicated through employee, student, and community meetings which are generally held at the beginning of the school year. The documents are evaluated by committees of employees and other stakeholders. Changes are communicated through workshops held by the Human Resources Office, designated employees within the system, and school level personnel. They are also available on the school system’s web site, printed for distribution, and communicated through local media. When immediate communication of policies and procedures is necessary, the superintendent can send an immediate message to all parents and employees within the system through the ConnectEd telephone system. The Louisiana Revised Statute 17:52 includes the school superintendent’s authority. The superintendent of CPSS keeps the board well-informed about the internal organization and operations of the system reporting to them throughout the year. The superintendent has established a board committee to write system-wide goals and objectives based on data to drive direction for the system. These goals along with established policies and job descriptions allow the superintendent to set direction and implement procedures preserving his leadership authority as administrative head of the system. The system’s various departments and schools, under the leadership of the superintendent, strive to work effectively and efficiently gauging their efforts by the results generated from standardized tests, numerous surveys, and locally generated Standards Assessment Report – Standard 2 Calcasieu Parish School System Page 17 of 100 assessments. Each department and every school establishes a vision for success along with clearly defined and attainable goals. The elements for success are posted at every site on a dashboard as daily reminders to employees and community members of the intent to impact that department or school effectiveness through an aligned purpose. Educational Policies are based on the State Bulletin 741. This provides state regulations for the education of students at all levels. The Calcasieu Parish School Board obtains legal representation from the District Attorney’s office to ensure compliance with federal, state, and local legislation. The attorney is on hand at School Board meetings for questions, verification, and explanations. All policies are reviewed by legal representatives before implementation. Internal auditors are also on staff to monitor compliance with all laws. At the district level, the Accountability Department provides a systematic analysis of student cognitive data to the superintendent and all personnel in the Curriculum and Instruction Department. School leadership teams led by the principal meet with the Accountability Consultant several times during the year to do an analysis of student data to prepare School Improvement Plans designed as a map for improved student performance in individual schools. In addition to standardized tests, the system has implemented Performance and Achievement tests from SCANTRON. The Performance Series is used as a baseline at the beginning of the school year and as an indicator of growth in May. Twice during the year, the Achievement Series is administered to chart benchmark growth. A consultant in the Assessment Department as well as consultants and curriculum specialists in the Curriculum and Instruction Department assist schools in the analysis of student performance based on these tools. Individual student, as well as school and district goals are established and results monitored based on the data generated. 2. What process does the system’s leadership use to evaluate system effectiveness and its impact on student performance? The Calcasieu Parish School Board provides orientation for board members at the beginning of each term. Also, yearly board retreats are held for members. Board members also attend LSBA/NSBA conferences. Legal Counsel from the Office of the District Attorney is available at every board meeting for questions, verification, and clarification about local, state, and federal regulations and legislation. The State Board of Ethics is also used as a resource when appropriate. An emphasis on results is what drives the system’s leadership. The system’s various departments and schools, under the leadership of the superintendent, strive to work effectively and efficiently while gauging their efforts by the results generated from standardized tests, numerous surveys, and locally generated assessments. All school and department leaders have been trained in Total Quality and use various elements as applicable to the necessary processes that will affect results. Through this Standards Assessment Report – Standard 2 Calcasieu Parish School System Page 18 of 100 implementation our school district focuses on aligning processes, reducing rework, making data-based decisions, and meeting or exceeding customer expectations. The responsibilities of the Quality Department are to articulate the focus areas through training for Calcasieu employees, school visits, and support for district departments. Overall, Quality in Calcasieu is an aligned improvement initiative that extends from the individual students to our district level. Each department and every school establishes a vision for success along with clearly defined and attainable goals. These elements for success are posted at every site on a dashboard as daily reminders to all stakeholders of the intent to impact that department or school effectiveness through an aligned purpose. 3. In what ways are stakeholders, including system and school staff, given opportunities to provide leadership and to contribute to the decision-making process? The Calcasieu Parish School Board provides for public forums and meetings to discuss and answer questions and concerns about Bond Propositions, Tax Renewals, and other budgeting issues. Accounting and purchasing procedures are set by the board according to the District Annual Financial Report. The financial officer provides up-to-date budget guidelines. A Bond Issue Election Process is in place and is followed when appropriate. The school system also provides a Sales Tax Department for collection and appropriate handling of local sales tax funding. A budget reserve (presently 8% of projected revenues for year) is set aside and maintained each fiscal year. The Financial Statement for CPSS is published in the Annual Report. The Calcasieu Parish School Board obtains legal representation from the District Attorney’s office to ensure compliance with federal, state, and local legislation. The counsel is available at school board meetings for clarification. The counsel is also available for consultation on legal matters concerning stakeholders and school activities. Calcasieu Parish strives to attain and maintain sound fiscal management in all departments and schools. The Calcasieu Parish School System follows a budget process which includes district and school level monitoring by both internal and external auditors designed to meet local, state, and federal guidelines. The Calcasieu Parish School System holds and maintains Property and Casualty Insurance to protect financial resources and stakeholders. Calcasieu Parish School System believes that leadership is embedded in the community as a whole with shared responsibility and shared decision-making. It involves many opportunities to generate ideas, create new actions, and to reflect upon the work of the system. Change, leading to improved results, is a collective endeavor supported through the development of leadership skills. Every stakeholder is regarded as a trusted colleague as the effectiveness of the system is examined in the quest to fulfill the purpose of the system. Employees as well as members of the community are included in the establishment of new policies through online surveys, media information, and committee involvement. When updating documents such as Standards Assessment Report – Standard 2 Calcasieu Parish School System Page 19 of 100 Job Description Guidelines, the Pupil Progression Plan, or District and School Improvement Plans, stakeholders actively participate. To measure stakeholder satisfaction, the district contracted with NSSE to create, process, and report a survey for parents, students, teachers, community members, and district level employees. The findings of the surveys were placed on a CD for the district and for each school. The district also hosted webinars presented by NSSE associates for all school administrators. The webinars provided guidance in analyzing the survey results. Through the use of a Snapshot Analysis tool, administrators organized the survey data which assisted each school in identifying strengths and areas for improvement. 4. What policies and processes are in place to ensure equity of learning opportunities and support for innovation? District leadership ensures that all staff has learning opportunities available to them. District-wide professional development is available through the Curriculum and Instruction Department, as well as other departments, to all district staff at no charge and offered in locations throughout the district. Training is provided both during and after contract hours. Teachers participating in training beyond contract hours are offered stipends. Teachers are required to develop and implement an Individual Professional Growth Plan designed to align professional growth goals with school improvement goals as well as to continually update them on the most current innovative instructional strategies. Innovative strategies are also shared at school faculty meetings, principal meetings and school department meetings. Districtoffered training supports major district goals and initiatives. Representatives from all stakeholder groups are included in the establishment of new policies, review of school improvement plans, updating of district guidelines, etc. All stakeholders can go online to the school system’s web mail to express concerns, ask questions, or make suggestions. At each meeting of the school board, the superintendent recognizes individual and team accomplishments. These accomplishments are also recognized through the media, SHARE Newsletter, the Calcasieu Parish Web Page, and an Annual Report. Each month principals are invited to participate in “Wayne’s World” where they are given the opportunity to have a face to face open dialogue with the superintendent. The local evaluation system was developed by a committee of stakeholders and is reviewed each year. It is based on State Components of Effective Teaching which includes a component for professional growth of educators. Innovative initiatives and professional growth are encouraged and supported by a visionary superintendent, numerous professional development opportunities for employees, the grant department, and funding from the school board. Standards Assessment Report – Standard 2 Calcasieu Parish School System Page 20 of 100 Essential Artifacts: Located on Flash Drive: District Annual Report District Annual Financial Report District Organizational Chart Personnel Evaluation Forms/Professional Growth Plan Form Plan A for Personnel Evaluation Pupil Progression Plan Located on the Web: Bulletin 741 District Policy Manual Student Code of Conduct Louisiana State Board of Ethics Louisiana Revised Statute 17:52 Components of Effective Teaching Standards Assessment Report – Standard 2 Calcasieu Parish School System Page 21 of 100 Standard 3: Teaching & Learning STANDARD: The system provides research-based curriculum and instructional methods that facilitate achievement for all students. 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.7 3.8 3.9 Develops, articulates, and coordinates curriculum based on clearly- defined expectations for student learning, including essential knowledge and skills Establishes expectations and supports student engagement in the learning process, including opportunities for students to explore application of higher order thinking skills and investigate new approaches to applying their learning Ensures that system-wide curricular and instructional decisions are based on data and research at all levels Supports instruction that is research-based and reflective of best practice Supports a curriculum that challenges and meets the needs of each student, reflects a commitment to equity, and demonstrates an appreciation of diversity Allocates and protects instructional time to support student learning Maintains articulation among and between all levels of schooling to monitor student performance and ensure readiness for future schooling or employment Supports the implementation of interventions to help students meet expectations for student learning Maintains a system-wide climate that supports student learning 3.10 Ensures that curriculum is reviewed and revised at regular intervals 3.11 Coordinates and ensures ready access to instructional technology, information and media services, and materials needed for effective instruction Standards Assessment Report – Standard 3 Calcasieu Parish School System Page 22 of 100 Highly Functional Operational In fulfillment of this standard, the system: Emerging INDICATORS Not Evident District Rating: Highly Functional X X X X X X X X X X X Focus Questions 1. How does the system ensure the alignment and articulation of curriculum, instructional strategies, and assessments in support of the expectations for student learning? Calcasieu Parish has been proactive in school improvement efforts and enjoys a reputation for excellence throughout our state. The district has provided a comprehensive curriculum that supports its mission to provide a quality education for all students by providing academic excellence in a safe environment. In accordance with No Child Left Behind, the Louisiana Department of Education (LDE) introduced Reaching for Results in 1997 by providing the Louisiana State Content Standards and Benchmarks for grades 4, 8, 10, and 11. The standards provide descriptions of what students should know and be able to do in the areas of English language arts, mathematics, science, and social studies at these designated grade levels. LEAP21 criterion–referenced tests were given in 1998-1999 in grades 4 and 8 in English language arts and math only; Iowa norm-referenced tests were administered in grades 3, 5, 6, 7 and 9. The following year social studies and science were added to the LEAP21 tests, and LEAP21 became high stakes for grades 4 and 8. In 2000-2001, the LEAP21 criterion-referenced testing was administered in grade 10 in English and math. The following year it was extended to include social studies and science for grade 11 students. In accordance with federal mandates for accountability, the Iowa tests were enhanced to become criterion-referenced tests by adding items to increase the rigor and to match the Grade Level Expectations (GLEs) that were implemented in 2004. These became known as the “Augmented Iowa” (or iLEAP). Selected LEAP21 items have been released annually in printed form from the Louisiana Department of Education since 2000 and are available online at www.louisianaschools.net. These items support student learning as it addresses the GLEs. Several curriculum consultants and teachers have served and continue to serve on LDE committees for developing LEAP/iLEAP/LAA1/LAA2 assessment items, range finding, writing the Louisiana Comprehensive Curriculum, developing the Grade Level Expectations, and working with EAGLE (Enhanced Assessment of GradeLevel Expectations.) These individuals provide an invaluable resource to our system as leaders supporting the implementation processes. The Comprehensive Curriculum was piloted in 2003-2004. It became available online in April 2005. During the spring 2005, Calcasieu conducted district-wide professional development dedicated to the Comprehensive Curriculum. An updated, online version of the Comprehensive Curriculum became available May 1, 2008. Calcasieu teachers have printed copies of the Comprehensive Curriculum guides, and the district is in process of increasing electronic format access. BlackBoard helps provide teachers with links for further support in the area of curriculum. Standards are specific with clearly defined expectations, and provide suggested activities and Standards Assessment Report – Standard 3 Calcasieu Parish School System Page 23 of 100 experiences. Parish adopted textbooks are correlated to the Comprehensive Curriculum and GLEs. The curriculum helps to align expectations by providing consistency throughout the parish and state. Students identified for the LAA1 are in an instructional program which emphasizes life skills and functional applications of the general curriculum. The Pre-Kindergarten program has supported our efforts to raise the bar in primary grades. The program’s goal is to provide a high quality early childhood education program for three and four year old children. Early childhood programs provide experiences that allow children to prepare socially, cognitively, and physically by connecting home and school. The curriculum emphasizes developmentally appropriate activities that are outlined in the National Association for Education of Young Children, Head Start Outcomes, Grade Level Expectations for Pre-K, the Louisiana Standards and Benchmarks for Four Year Olds, and the Comprehensive Curriculum. In 1988 the school district started with three classes of preschool for four-year-olds in Title I schools. In 2005, the school system became the grantees for the Head Start program which services three-year-olds. The school system currently has 81 classes of four-year-olds and 24 classes of three-year-olds. Results of the iLEAP scores confirmed that the gains made in pre-kindergarten children carried over to third grade children. Beginning with three classes in 1988, Pre-K has outperformed in national average, allowing the district to raise the bar of expectations. Efforts are constantly being made to align curriculum, instruction, and assessment in order to maximize student learning. The Louisiana Department of Education, CPSS Curriculum and Instruction Department, district schools and teachers continue to align the GLEs, the Comprehensive Curriculum and other resources as curriculum updates and textbook adoptions are implemented. Lessons and assessments directly aligned with the Louisiana Comprehensive Curriculum and the GLEs have been developed for classroom instruction and are shared via BlackBoard. Vertical Team training was provided in 2007 for middle and high school teachers, in the four core disciplines-English, math, science, and social studies-and was conducted by consultants with the College Board with additional training planned for 2008 and 2009. The elementary gifted teachers are in the process of compiling a resource binder that will combine the necessary skills, activities, strategies, and units which will enhance the elementary gifted program. The Calcasieu Parish School System has a strong commitment to the future of its students. This focus on assisting with the development of the local workforce is exhibited in a variety of ways. • Career and technology courses offer students opportunities to participate in Cooperative Education Employment and business internships. This gives students the necessary hours to get a Career and Technical endorsement on their state diploma. Standards Assessment Report – Standard 3 Calcasieu Parish School System Page 24 of 100 • • • • The Senior Project course is designed to engage students in a specific research project that includes collecting and analyzing data, a field study including job shadowing and apprenticeships, and a formal presentation to summarize findings and conclusions. Senior project also provides for students to earn an Academic Endorsement on their state diploma. Credit Recovery offers opportunities for struggling students. All career/technical courses are based on business and industry standards. All courses offered must lead to certification. Students and staff are able to use the E-Portal website sponsored by the Louisiana Department of Education to assist with career planning and preparation. Ninth Grade Academies in CPSS build sustainable academic success for all freshmen. The academies are designed to build a bridge between the eighth and ninth grades through curriculum alignment and increased communication between the middle and high schools. The academies offer professional and collaboration opportunities for teachers, provide a support system for freshmen, and create small learning communities for ninth graders. Most learning communities are designed to become a school within a school to allow the freshmen a more isolated, manageable learning environment. Some schools have instituted Freshmen Advisors who oversee a small group of students by meeting frequently to discuss students’ grades and their overall adjustment to high school. The Classroom Clinic is another intervention that is being utilized through the Freshmen Academy. The Classroom Clinics are designed to serve as an early intervention program to keep all freshmen on track to succeed in their courses. Schools who have instituted the Freshmen Academy anticipate many positive outcomes such as: an increase in ninth graders’ promotion rate, a decrease in ninth graders’ drop-out rate, an increase in ELA and math iLEAP scores, a decrease in ninth graders’ discipline referrals, and an increase in ninth graders’ overall well-being in high school. System-wide intervention programs are being developed, expanded and implemented at high schools to address the total number of dropouts and the excessive number of course failures that directly impacts the dropout issue. Included is a computerized Credit Recovery intervention that addresses both academic and attendance issues. The district is also seeking Calcasieu teachers with exemplary academic intervention programs within their classroom. These teachers will become models and mentors for the development of school-wide intervention programs through out the district. Graduation coaches have also been placed at four high schools that historically have high dropout percentages. An “early warning system” (EWS) is being developed. The EWS will periodically provide high schools with a list of students who are at high risk of dropping out. This EWS will use factors such as age, GPA, discipline and attendance to track students. The district is seeking exemplary dropout interventions models at individual high schools. These models will assist in establishing effective interventions district-wide. Standards Assessment Report – Standard 3 Calcasieu Parish School System Page 25 of 100 A growing emphasis on the “Graduation Index” component of the high school performance score has led to Calcasieu Parish expanding curriculum in support of scholarship qualification (TOPS and TopsTech), Academic Endorsements, Career and Technical Education Endorsements, Industrial Based Certifications, GED programs and Options Programs. In support of the Graduation Index, there has been targeted growth in Advanced Placement courses, dual enrollment courses (McNeese University and Sowela Technical College), the career/technical curriculum and the Options curriculum. A high school extension learning center has been established at the Lake CharlesBoston Academy of Learning site in support of filling curriculum gaps for high school students throughout Calcasieu Parish. Specialized courses not readily available on traditional high school campuses are provided. Advanced, CTE (Career and Technical Education), fine arts and distance learning courses are available at the extension learning center during the school day as well as in the evenings and summer time. This effort will also enhance the Graduation Index and thereby grow performance scores for high schools. CPSS also utilizes Scantron, which is a technology-based assessment that allows educators to find solutions to help students meet with success. Scantron measures student progress on a continuous scale across a wide grade span. It can predict student performance on high-stakes summative state tests, as well as provide benchmark tests taken either online or off line. This system allows the district to collect and report results in real time. Scantron analyzes the results according to state standards and NCLB categories as well as custom criteria. 2. In what ways does the system promote and support the implementation of research-based instructional strategies, innovations, and activities that facilitate achievement for all students? CPSS is a Quality-based school system and ensures that system-wide curricular and instructional decisions are based on data and research at all levels. There are a variety of programs and resources that are utilized to ensure that the decision making for curriculum implementation and evaluation is data driven. Our district has chosen to follow the state developed Comprehensive Curriculum. The evaluation of curriculum implementation effectiveness is facilitated through the use of the following: ƒ ƒ ƒ Use of summative data (LEAP, iLEAP, GEE) Use of formative data (Scantron, benchmark assessments, classroom assessments, data, DIBELS etc.) Use of a Quality tool PDSA (plan, do, study, act) CPSS has implemented an assessment program offered by Scantron which includes both a Performance and Achievement series that are directly tied to the GLE’s. The process of implementing this parish-wide program has involved extensive Standards Assessment Report – Standard 3 Calcasieu Parish School System Page 26 of 100 professional development training. In addition, Scantron provides for the district level administrators a technology-based assessment tool to effectively help meet the needs of teachers and principals. The elementary, middle, and high school curriculum departments meet with principals, curriculum assistants, and teachers to further analyze the Scantron data for their school and develop instructional strategies for teachers to use with their students. School principals know exactly how their school performed through the Scantron results, and they are able to direct the teachers to address the weaknesses. Each school has a Scantron lead teacher who shares the information with the rest of the faculty. Since teachers get immediate feedback on student progress, teachers can change the direction of instruction as needed. Our system has redesigned the use of in-service days to allow teachers the opportunity to review results and plan/adjust instruction accordingly. The Special Education program also utilizes the information obtained from Scantron to help students meet with success. The Accelerated Reader (AR) program has built-in assessments that are used throughout the district. Schools may elect to utilize the STAR reading assessment to determine reading levels for the AR program. CPSS has an Accountability Specialist who works with administrators and representatives from every school to review test data and trends in ELA, math, science, social studies, attendance, and dropout rates. Many schools meet with the Accountability Specialist up to three times a year. Schools follow the Trend Data Analysis Template, as required by the state, which is reflected in the School Improvement Plan. Through the use of the Trend Data Analysis template, schools can identify strengths and weaknesses. Using that information assists schools in creating the goals needed for making appropriate curriculum choices and guides them in the selection of professional development focuses. This study drives the instructional design for the next year. The Pupil Appraisal School Psychologists and Educational Diagnosticians use a multidisciplinary approach to collect data to show a picture of the students’ strengths and weaknesses. Decisions made for placement and instruction are based off of an analysis of this data. CPSS collects data routinely through the use of surveys completed on the parish Blackboard site. These survey results are used to evaluate programs, strengths, weaknesses, knowledge, and other topics. Parent and student surveys are used to help evaluate the effectiveness of the gifted program. Student needs surveys are used with high school students to assist in planning the direction of future Advanced Placement (AP) courses in the schools and offered at the Lake Charles-Boston Academy of Learning. All Title I schools have CAI labs which offer the Successmaker Program. Some of the aspects of this program are: Standards Assessment Report – Standard 3 Calcasieu Parish School System Page 27 of 100 • • • • IPM: Initial Placement Motion diagnostic tool that determines the appropriate instructional level for each student. Answer Pattern Response: Analysis feature that is capable of determining when learning has actually occurred. Intelligent Tutor: Incorporates information from the answer pattern response analysis to adjust the system to each learner’s needs at a particular moment and provides multiple opportunities to master an objective through sequential practice, prerequisite instruction, or tutorial assistance. On demand reporting: Teachers can quickly and easily monitor student progress with robust selection of reports available through the Results Manager. Teachers can select a variety of reports that show student overall performance in a course, areas in need of improvement, a global overview of group progress, and prescriptive reports that forecast time needed by individual students to reach instructional goals. Some of the reports that are available to the Lab Manager as well as teachers and principals through the Results Manager include: • • • • • • Course Report: Comprehensive picture of the time spent, average level, gain to date, areas for improvement, and performance level in key areas of mastery, providing the data needed to drive instruction Cumulative Gains Report: Student growth in a course Cumulative Performance Report: Individual student progress as it relates to the activity of a larger group Grouping by Areas of Difficulty Report: Promotes small group instruction Cumulative Gains Report: Up to date summary of student progress which is great for parent involvement Prescriptive Scheduling Report: Forecasts time needed to reach established goals in math or reading. CPSS continually strives to support instruction that is research-based and reflective of best practice. Various initiatives have been used to implement research-based programs for the purpose of improving instructional practices. The School Improvement Plan drives the instructional strategies and activities because it is based on the individual needs of the schools. These needs have been identified based on a needs assessment of each school and the action plan for each school. In order for a school to create an effective SIP, small-group workshops on writing SIPs are provided. Schools are guided in selecting appropriate research-based strategies of which becomes the focus of the SIP. When designing and employing instructional strategies and activities that are research-based, all pilots and implemented practices are carefully monitored by departments. After much analysis, data driven decisions are made on the strength and the effectiveness of the program. Standards Assessment Report – Standard 3 Calcasieu Parish School System Page 28 of 100 The use of Scantron allows teachers to know where to begin teaching students from the first day of school - specific information that ties directly to the Louisiana Standards and GLEs. Teachers can easily manage the data and access real-time results so that they can make better informed decisions about instructions. Teachers analyze test results for their classes at end of the year in order to reflect on the effectiveness of their instructional practices. At the beginning of the new year, teachers analyze test data of the current students in order to plan for individual strengths and challenges. Aztec software is used to assist Options students with GED (Graduate Equivalency Diploma) preparation. The software assesses student competencies and provides student instruction and data to assist the classroom teacher with direction to help the student meet GED requirements. The use of job-embedded professional development with Lead Teachers, Master Teachers, Administrative Interns, and whole-faculty study groups in many schools helps promote curriculum which involves students in the learning process utilizing higher order thinking skills. Vertical teams have been introduced and are being encouraged in the school district. A vertical team is a group of middle school and high school teachers (usually teachers of grades 7 through 12) in a given content area who work cooperatively to develop and implement a vertically aligned program aimed at helping students acquire the academic skills for success in the Advanced Placement (AP) program. Students are introduced in a consistent fashion to essential concepts, skills, and habits of mind required for success in AP courses and in college. In addition to understanding the concept of working as a vertical team, teachers on the team are acquainted with the concept of Pre-AP. The Pre-AP objective is to equip all middle and high school teachers with the strategies and tools they need to engage their students in active, high-level learning, thereby ensuring that every middle and high school student develops the skills, habits of mind, and concepts they need to succeed in college. The CPSS supports a curriculum that challenges and meets the needs of each student, reflects a commitment to equity, and demonstrates an appreciation of diversity. Grades K-3 provides remediation programs, early intervention programs and after school tutoring programs. Parish-wide diversity is achieved by having the flexibility in our system to allow attendance at other schools which can better meet the needs of students. Individual schools implement team meetings and encourage collaboration in order to provide equal, quality instruction. Most elementary schools have a common planning period according the grade level. In the middle schools and high schools, when planning is not available during the school day, time is scheduled for afternoon collaboration in order to increase instructional effectiveness. Standards Assessment Report – Standard 3 Calcasieu Parish School System Page 29 of 100 Information concerning application for enrollment in the gifted program is dispersed to all schools each year. The gifted program implements parish-wide screening through the Kindergarten Readiness Test and Iowa Tests of Basic Skills (ITBS) in Grades 1 and 2. In addition, CPSS has put into place a Disproportionality Committee whose purpose is to ameliorate disproportionality in all the areas of special education, of which gifted is a part. Special emphasis has been placed on identifying and placing minority students in the gifted program. An action plan is in the process of being developed by the CPSS which will address the issue of disproportionality, its correlates and achievement gap issues. All secondary schools are serviced by the Lake Charles-Boston Academy of Learning. The academy has four major components: Career and Technical Education Academy, Fine Arts Academy, Advanced Studies Academy, and Distance Learning Academy. Through these resources, Calcasieu’s secondary schools curriculum continues to demonstrate a commitment to equal and quality education for all. High school students may also enroll in dual enrollment courses sponsored by McNeese State University and SOWELA Technical Community College. Students also earn articulated credit in a number of Career & Technical Education courses through agreements between the CPSS and SOWELA Technical Community College. Information programs concerning the Advanced Placement classes are held at each high school for all college-bound students during the school day, with follow-up meetings for the parents. As a result of the implementation of Louisiana High School Redesign, incoming freshmen for the 2008-2009 school year will be required to follow the Louisiana Core 4 Curriculum for a minimum of two academic years. At the conclusion of two academic years, with a parental conference and written parental consent, the student may leave the LA Core 4 Curriculum of the recommended graduation requirements and enter the LA Core Curriculum with minimum requirements for graduation. Further implementation of the elements of Louisiana High School Redesign will be followed in the school years 2010-2011 and 2011-2012. Our school district provides a Foreign Language program (French or Spanish) to academically able students in fourth through eighth grades in twenty-five elementary schools and fourteen middle schools. Foreign languages are taught thirty minutes daily throughout the entire school year in grades four and five, and one hundred fifty minutes per week throughout the entire school year at the middle and high school levels. All schools offer some form of foreign language instruction to their students. Instruction emphasizes listening and speaking in the early years and builds gradually towards reading and writing in the middle and high school years. German via satellite and Latin classes are also part of our language program. Students are given the opportunity to pass foreign language credit examinations for Carnegie Units at the end of their eighth grade year. The CPSS sponsored Immersion programs are the oldest and most prestigious in the state of Louisiana. These articulated partial immersion programs begin in Standards Assessment Report – Standard 3 Calcasieu Parish School System Page 30 of 100 kindergarten and continue through high school. The program is open to average and above average students from different socio-economic and ethnic backgrounds. The program is designed to produce bilingual speakers of its participants while providing them instruction in the normal Louisiana core curriculum. There are currently three elementary French Immersion Programs and one elementary Spanish Immersion Program in the CPSS. The middle school immersion program consists of instruction in two academic courses, language arts and social studies, in the French or Spanish language in grades six, seven and eight. There are currently two middle school French Immersion programs and one middle school Spanish Immersion program. Two high schools continue the French and Spanish Immersion programs in the district. These immersion students are functionally bilingual and allowed to follow or continue their advanced education in a French or Spanish institution of higher learning. Calcasieu Parish is also aware of the growing number of Limited English Proficient students in our school community. The goal of the English as a Second Language (ESL) program is to assist these students in their academic learning. The World Languages department works with students and teachers in providing an instructional program and a learning environment that will enable each student in the system to master English language skills appropriate to age, grade level, and individual capacity. Identifying these students and keeping accurate records enables the district to provide the necessary services regardless of native culture and language. Cluster sites have been established for the 2008-09 school year at four school sites across the district. These programs will offer support services to the Limited English Proficient students at each school. 3. What processes are implemented to ensure that all staff members are wellprepared to support and implement the district’s expectations for student learning? Instructional time for each school is in accordance with requirements provided by the Louisiana Department of Education as directed in Bulletin 741. Individual schools and classroom schedules reflect minutes of instructional time in each subject area. Administrative observations in the schools are performed in order to make sure that there is optimal use of instruction time in the classrooms and required minutes for each subject area are achieved. Administrators also monitor the flow of visitors into the school, which not only acts as a safety measure, but also prevents interruption of classroom instruction. In many schools, quality tools are used by teachers and students to track and encourage attendance. The Office of Child Welfare and Attendance helps support the schools in student attendance. Our system puts a major focus on students’ attendance because learning cannot take place when students are not present. This monitoring of attendance is also important because student attendance is a factor in the School Performance scores as well. Child Welfare and Attendance supervisors assist schools in making home visits and sending correspondence to parents concerning student attendance. Standards Assessment Report – Standard 3 Calcasieu Parish School System Page 31 of 100 The CPSS data management system assists with this process by automatically generating and printing reports for schools and letters to be delivered to parents of students who are showing persistent signs of absenteeism. Our system also works with the District Attorney’s office in addressing delinquent attendance by students. The CPSS use of the Connect Ed service enables school administrators and selected Central Office personnel to send voice messages to all parents and staff within minutes. This system has proven to be an integral part of CPSS efforts to improve student achievement and protect instructional time. It is our most effective means of communicating important system and school information with the community. For students with behavioral problems that require removal from the traditional classroom setting, the CPSS has the Career Center (the middle and high school alternative school) and the Calcasieu Alternative School for Elementary Students (CASES). These facilities are used in order to provide instruction for students who exhibit severe behavior problems, thus protecting instructional time for the other students in the regular classroom. It also is a means of student discipline without the student losing valuable instructional time. All CPSS schools are required to develop a School Improvement Plan (SIP) using the Trend Data Analysis Template. Aligned with the system’s mission to provide a quality education for all students, the school-level SIP requires schools to identify and assess strengths and weaknesses, develop and implement short-term and long-term action plans to meet needs, and to evaluate the school’s progress in reaching established goals and objectives. Most of the schools outline their efforts to provide school-based intervention and remediation in their SIP, correlating funds from various sources to meet expectations for student learning. CPSS has a District Professional Development Plan that is based on the results of students’ performance on state tests. The plan, which is revised annually, is premised on high expectations for all teachers, administrators, and staff, assisting them in developing the knowledge, skills and behaviors required to create learning environments which enable all students to experience academic success and perform at their own personal optimal levels. All schools are required to have an intervention/remediation plan for all 4th/8th grade students that scored Approaching Basic and/or Unsatisfactory on their ELA and math LEAP tests or are repeating the 4th or 8th grade. This intervention/remediation can occur during the school day or after school. In middle school, it occurs during the school day. Some schools go farther by extending tutoring to other grade levels or by having after school programs for those students who could score Mastery or Advanced. All students unsuccessful on their 4th/8th grade Math/ELA tests are offered a minimum of 50 hours LEAP summer school at no cost to the student. Transportation is provided for all students, and meals are provided for all-day students. Standards Assessment Report – Standard 3 Calcasieu Parish School System Page 32 of 100 Educators are trained and supported in the implementation of various intervention/remediation programs, techniques and strategies to assist students in overcoming educational deficits as follows: • • • • • During the last eight years, all teachers in grades K-5 have been trained in the use of Project Read, a multi-sensory structured language program for instruction in the regular classroom. Teachers are trained in the use of instructional strategies that will enable students to make abstract concepts memorable and meaningful. Teaching to transfer is stressed so that these concepts and skills become automatic and functional. Teachers in grades K-3 are trained in the Phonology strand, while teachers in grades four through grade eight are trained in Report Form, Story Form, Linguistics and the Comprehension strands. Support funding from Special Education provides training and materials for special education teachers. Kindergarten teachers have been trained based on highly researched methodology from the Lindamood-Bell’s Phoneme Sequencing Program (LiPS), adapted for the general education Pre-K through 2nd grade classroom to prevent reading difficulties from occurring. Training thoroughly explores the foundational skills of phonemic awareness through discrimination, blending/segmentation and manipulation of individual sounds in words. Teachers explore this explicit and systematic approach of developing and connecting critical early pre-reading skills to their current phonics programming. This intensive workshop provides a powerful preventative supplemental tool as well as a remedial program for kindergarten teachers. Louisiana Law for Education of Dyslexic Children (R.S.17:711) requires that all children in K-3 be screened at least once for characteristics of Dyslexia, ADHD (Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder), and social/emotional risk factors. Children with a qualifying disability are placed on an accommodation plan to meet their needs. Children identified as dyslexic or demonstrating characteristics of Dyslexia (if it is determined that the disability is affecting classroom learning) must be provided with a multi-sensory structured language program (Project Read, LANGUAGE) for a minimum of 30 minutes a day. Students identified with disabilities that do not meet requirements under the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) qualify for accommodations within the classroom setting. After a thorough screening and evaluation, the SBLC (School Building Level Committee) meets to determine whether or not the child has a qualifying disability. An IAP (Individual Accommodation Plan) is developed to guide the teachers in providing accommodations on a regular basis in the regular classroom setting. Using the trainer-of-trainers model, counselors are updated on a regular basis on the procedures for identification and development of the IAP. School personnel and administrators are responsible for overseeing the implementation of the plans. The district uses Response to Intervention (RTI), which is the practice of providing high-quality instruction and intervention matched to student need, Standards Assessment Report – Standard 3 Calcasieu Parish School System Page 33 of 100 • • • • monitoring progress frequently to make decisions about change in instruction and goals, and applying the child’s response data to important educational decisions. RTI is a proactive tool that helps all students by reducing overidentification and examining and improving instruction. Training in interventions is provided so that teachers are aware of how to utilize these tools to help students. Early Childhood Program—The program’s goal is to provide a high quality Early Childhood Education Program for three and four year old children. Early Childhood programs provide experiences that allow children to prepare socially, cognitively, and physically by connecting home and school. The curriculum emphasizes developmentally appropriate activities that are outlined in the National Association for Education of Young Children, Head Start Outcomes, Grade Level Expectations for Pre-K and the Louisiana Standards and Benchmarks for Four Year Olds. All early childhood students receive support services and specific screenings such as vision, speech and hearing. The parish program is funded by LA4, Title I, the Board of Elementary and Secondary Education (BESE) 8g programs and the funds. The program offers before and after school care and transportation. The Calcasieu Parish Early Childhood program has been recognized by the State Department of Education with exemplary status as a pioneer district for the LA4 preschool program. In 1988 the school district started with three classes of preschool for four year olds at Title I schools. Since the emerging of federal and state funds for early childhood programs the school system currently has 81 classes of four year olds and 24 classes of three year olds. The three year old classes are funded with Head Start funds and include five sites. Four of the five sites are located on elementary campuses. The school system was awarded the Head Start program in 2005. Read 180, a reading intervention program for struggling readers, uses adaptive instructional software, high-interest literature, and direct instruction as the primary tools and instructional strategies. The program focuses on enhancing skills in phonemic awareness, phonics, fluency, vocabulary, text comprehension, spelling and writing. Read 180 is currently implemented in two elementary, twelve middle, and four high schools. Computer Assisted Instruction (CAI) Labs are available in most Title I schools, providing opportunities for diagnostic, prescriptive, computer-based instruction to support and enhance the academic program. SuccessMaker Enterprise from Pearson Digital Learning is the software implemented in all labs to provide students with intervention in reading and math. The program allows students to work on skills tailored to their specific needs as learners, and provides immediate feedback. Teachers have the ability to generate individual worksheets, allowing them to connect CAI sessions to the classroom. Supplemental Remedial Instruction (SRI) assists students in overcoming educational deficits revealed in iLEAP test scores so that he/she may be successful in achieving required proficiency levels on the spring administration of the LEAP tests. Standards Assessment Report – Standard 3 Calcasieu Parish School System Page 34 of 100 • • • • End of Course Tests--The EOCT (End of Course Tests), which are criterionreferenced and standards-based, were made available online to high school students beginning in fall 2007. The tests are being phased in over a period of six years, beginning with Algebra I. In the first years of administration, district participation will be voluntary. Calcasieu has chosen to fully participate. Policies regarding the use of EOCT results shall be determined by the district's local Pupil Progression Plan. Currently exams are being used to measure the effectiveness of Calcasieu courses utilizing a standardized test model. The tests measure the knowledge and skills a student should have mastered by the end of the course. The results of the EOCT will help ensure that all Louisiana students have access to a rigorous curriculum that meets high academic standards. The tests will assess student learning in high school courses: Algebra I; Geometry; English II; English III; Biology; American History; Civics; Free Enterprise; and Physical Science. Credit Recovery efforts in Calcasieu Parish engage students in self-paced and competency based programs that enable students to regain credit in coursework that was lost as a result of poor grades or unacceptable attendance. Supplemental Educational Services, a program offered by the state, to districts who have schools performing less than acceptable academically, provides after school tutoring to students in those schools. Outside providers offer services in reading and math. These services may be offered in the schools, or in the homes. Tutors may visit the homes, or the students can take advantage of courses online. Reynaud Middle is currently being serviced by two providers: All About Education which offers math and reading for two hours a day, and Education Station which offers reading for one hour. Sessions are held from 3:30-5:30 p.m., Tuesday-Thursday. Each of the providers hired staff from within the school, and also provide snacks for the students. Transportation is provided by the district. The services are provided for Reynaud’s 6th-8th grade students only. Calcasieu Parish Schools, the Literacy Council of Southwest Louisiana, Inc., and McNeese State University have partnered with Capital One to provide the After School Initiative in three elementary schools. The primary focus is to provide a comprehensive after-school program for students at risk of academic failure, and the secondary focus is to provide a community learning center for family literacy, tutoring and adult development. The Calcasieu Parish School System recognizes the correlation between school climate and academic success. Providing a climate of high expectations and opportunities for all children to learn is a major goal of the district. The climate of each school is tailored to meet the needs of the community it serves. The system is committed to providing safe school environments for all students, staff members, and visitors. Our system has a Risk Management department that oversees school safety and security. Our schools and auxiliary sites have comprehensive crisis management plans based on best practices that address prevention/mitigation, Standards Assessment Report – Standard 3 Calcasieu Parish School System Page 35 of 100 preparedness, response, and recovery. District and site teams meet to review plans, coordinate drills, and address new hazards and actual incidents that may occur. Our system has memorandums of understanding with Community First Responders and works with the Sheriff’s Department to employ full-time school safety officers at all middle and high schools and part-time officers at the elementary schools. Every school has at least one full-time counselor and has access to teams of school psychologists and social workers who all care for the emotional safety of both students and staff. Connect Ed complements our emergency preparedness procedures by allowing school and parish personnel to distribute personalized voice messages to all stakeholders within minutes. This computer-based application provides schools with numerous communication capabilities which include opportunities to notify parents of absences, remind them of holidays and school closings, and invite them to school events. Numerous uses for this program exist. Positive Behavior Support, a state initiative, is the application of evidence-based strategies and systems to assist schools to increase academic performance, increase safety, decrease problem behavior, and establish positive school cultures. This statemandated discipline process reduces office referrals and therefore increases test scores. CPSS has implemented team training in about one third of the schools and will be on target to have full district implementation by spring 2009. Character Links is a character building resource that links learning to life. The program was piloted in four elementary schools during the 2006-2007 school year. There were 23 classrooms and over 450 students that participated. The targeted grade levels were second, third and fourth in the selected schools. Recognizing that connecting home and school is a valuable component to the success of any program, the program incorporates a Home School Link component. Survey results indicated that overall, the students’ behavior in the pilot classes clearly indicated a favorable move in the behavior rating of students. The highest complementary attribute of the overall program identified a positive change in the climate of many classrooms. The teachers attributed the change in climate to the results of age appropriate concepts developed, team building and problem solving strategies. Because of the program’s success, pilots are continuing in other schools. Every school and department has developed a dashboard aligned to the district dashboard, which identifies mission and goals. These dashboards include specific measures for each of the four district goals which include high academic achievement, safe, productive environment, operational efficiency, and stakeholder satisfaction. The CPSS follows Louisiana's Comprehensive Curriculum Framework. This framework is based on Grade-Level Expectations (GLEs), statements of what all students should know or be able to do by the end of each grade, PreK-12, in English language arts, mathematics, science, and social studies. The Comprehensive Standards Assessment Report – Standard 3 Calcasieu Parish School System Page 36 of 100 Curriculum is aligned with state content standards and organized into coherent, timebound units with sample activities and classroom assessments to guide teaching and learning. Selected teachers assisted with the aligning of the Comprehensive Curriculum to present texts and resource materials. Recently adopted texts within all curricular areas are aligned to Louisiana Content Standards. Assessment Guides and LEAP Remediation Guides are utilized by teachers to ensure alignment of curriculum, instruction, and assessment. The Vocational Education Department uses the Louisiana Comprehensive Curriculum in both general and specific areas. This helps align curriculum to meet needs of business and industry. Aligned with the system’s mission to provide a quality education for all students, CPSS has a district professional development plan that is based on the results of students’ performance on state tests, which is revised annually. This plan was developed by representatives from all stakeholder groups within the district. Similar advisory groups are used in one form or another across the parish at all levels. 4. How does the system ensure that all students and staff have access to comprehensive information, instructional technology, and media services? The Technology Department works closely with the Curriculum Department to meet the ongoing needs of teachers and students with the most current instructional strategies. In 2006-2007 the target for CBT (Classroom-Based Technology) training was first grade, second grade, art, music, librarians, and middle and high school English language arts teachers who attended three days of face-to-face professional development sessions with an online component all related to Differentiated Instruction. In 2007-2008, fourth grade, kindergarten, and middle and high school mathematics teachers attended three days of face-to-face professional development sessions with an online component. Blackboard, a technology-based learning management platform, used extensively by Calcasieu School District, provides a central online hub that enhances teaching and learning. Blackboard provides the following essential components for education: instruction delivery and curriculum management, professional development, and communication. Various grants have been awarded to Calcasieu which supports the curriculum by promoting student involvement in the learning process and the application of higher order thinking skills: • The Advanced Placement Incentive Program is a grant whose program goal is to increase the number of low-income high school students prepared to pursue higher education. The three-year, $1,107,242 grant will be used for professional development of teachers and implementation of Advanced Placement courses in schools with 40% free and reduced lunch. The objectives are relative to the development of the AP programs in eight high poverty high schools and eleven middle schools. Advanced Placement courses, which emphasize rigor and higher order thinking skills, increase achievement for all students. With more AP teachers in the CPSS schools, the Standards Assessment Report – Standard 3 Calcasieu Parish School System Page 37 of 100 • • • • more rigorous and challenging the curriculum becomes in AP and non-AP classes alike. Further, because most AP teachers only teach one or two AP classes, and three to four non-AP classes, many non-AP students benefit from the enhanced training that AP teachers receive. The K-3 Reading / Math Initiative improves the reading and math skills of public school students in kindergarten through third grade by providing comprehensive and ongoing staff development to teachers so that they will learn and employ effective strategies for reaching children with diverse learning styles and special needs. The Title I School Improvement, a grant of $ 115,855, was awarded to Reynaud Middle and Molo Middle to provide additional academic support and learning opportunities to help low-achieving children master challenging curriculum and meet state standards in core academic subjects. In addition, a Title I School Improvement Supplement was awarded to these schools to provide additional support through technology to help low-achieving children master challenging curriculum and meet state standards in core academic subjects that are addressed in the School Improvement Plan. Beginning 2001, CPSS has been awarded LA 4/Starting Points which provides universal pre-kindergarten classes and before-and-after school childcare to four-year-old children who are eligible to enter public kindergarten the following year. The program components of the Early Childhood Development Program include before-and-after care, Class “A” day care center standards for space and facilities, and transportation. In support of this grant there is collaboration with other governmentally funded providers of early childhood education and care serving children residing within jurisdiction of the Local Education Agency (LEA). The overall objectives of the support services to children and families shall promote child health; child development, knowledge, parenting skills, and mental health services; and adult literacy and employment counseling. Participants must be four years old by September 30th of the entering year. Each of the schools hosts a maximum of eighteen students (dependency on space/facilities checklist), one teacher, and one paraprofessional per class. CPSS was awarded the Head Start Grant, $3,062,307, whose purpose is to promote school readiness by enhancing the social and cognitive development of low-income children through the provision, to low-income children and their families of health, educational, nutritional, and social and other services. The program is based on the premise that all children share certain needs, and that children of low-income families, in particular, can benefit from a comprehensive developmental program to meet those needs. The program embodies a comprehensive approach which includes health, education, nutrition, social services and parent involvement, and is based on the philosophy that a child benefits from a comprehensive interdisciplinary program which fosters optimum growth and development and which remedies problems through a broad range of services. Involvement of the child's entire family, as well as the community, is critical. The program recognizes that the Standards Assessment Report – Standard 3 Calcasieu Parish School System Page 38 of 100 • • • family is the principal influence on the child's development. Head Start will serve approximately 450 children and families living in Calcasieu Parish. 8(g) Student Enhancement Program was awarded in the amount of $493,392.01 whose purpose is designed to improve the kindergarten readiness skills of children eligible to enter kindergarten the following year and who are at risk of being insufficiently ready for the regular school program, based on screening results. The schools which are participating are Fairview Elementary, J. J. Johnson Elementary, Western Heights, Henry Heights, Clifton Elementary, J.I. Watson, and D. S. Perkins. Inspired Kids, an award of $100,000 was given to Dolby Elementary whose purpose is to increase student achievement in English language arts through the use of reading comprehension strategies, the writing process, and innovative classroom technologies. The main objectives of this program are as follows: 1) To increase one grade level (+1.0) on the STAR Reading Test; 2) To decrease the percentage at-risk in Accelerated Reader; 3) To increase scores on the Comprehensive Assessment of Reading Strategies; 4) To increase by one proficiency level on the LEAP-like writing rubric. Go to the MAT (Renewal) was given to Moss Bluff Elementary in the amount of $100,000. The purpose of the Mat project was to link technology and the writing process while addressing the needs of student achievement in the area of English language arts. The MAT Project is to accomplish the following: 1) Improve the student performance and knowledge of the writing process standards for at least 75% of all targeted students; 2) Broaden the reading and writing vocabulary for at least 80% of all targeted students; 3) Increase the access to technology resources as 80% of all targeted students collaborate to produce creative project portfolios. CPSS promotes higher-order thinking skills and hands-on learning for students through parish-wide, school-based and job-embedded professional development opportunities. In order to provide an enhanced and enriched learning environment for gifted students in schools, pull-out centers have been established which provide these students the opportunity to explore and learn using higher-order thinking skills. The students in the pull-out enrichment program participate in many curriculum-embedded field trips which aid the learning process. Gifted teachers are required to have a master’s degree and certification in gifted. Teachers with advanced training help to implement rigor and higher-order thinking in the gifted classes. The pull-out enrichment gifted program allows the opportunities for students to learn through the use of critical thinking skills as they participate in creative and thought-provoking projects in their classrooms. Through the Advanced Placement Incentive Program (APIP) grant, College Board training was begun in the area of vertical teams whose main purpose is to vertically align the curriculum while adding rigor and higher order thinking to the four core subject areas: math, English, social studies, mathematics. The vertical team consists Standards Assessment Report – Standard 3 Calcasieu Parish School System Page 39 of 100 of teachers representing grades 7 through 10, along with an AP teacher, from each of the subject areas. The main emphasis in the training targeted the various Pre-AP strategies and goals. Further training for the leaders of each of the vertical teams will be held in 2008, with time scheduled for the vertical teams to meet and work toward strengthening the implementation of strategies that will enhance the four main subject areas. Calcasieu Parish Schools hosted a week long Professional Development Workshop at Saint Charles Retreat Center in Moss Bluff in the summer of 2007. All middle school master and mentor teachers, several administrators, and many career teachers from all grade levels attended so that they may deliver the Thinking Maps Training to their individual schools. Thinking Maps, Inc. is an educational consulting and publishing company specializing in providing professional staff development for K-12 schools across the country. The primary focus is the implementation, on a school-wide and district-wide basis, of Thinking Maps, a common visual language for learning within and across disciplines. Thinking Maps’ visual teaching tools foster and encourage lifelong learning. Sixteen elementary schools and two high schools participated in the Thinking Maps training at the St. Charles Retreat Center. In 2006-07 and 2007-08, the professional development focus for all middle school teachers has been writing effective Constructed Response items as well as scoring the Constructed Response items using the state rubric. The active involvement of students in industry-based certified programs provides students the opportunity to integrate learned skills into career pathways. This process begins in the middle school with the Calcasieu Readying Artisans for Trades (CRAFT) programs. Both of these areas actively engage students in the learning process that has a desired outcome. Mathematics problem-solving strategies have been enhanced through the use of materials and strategies from Exemplars. Teacher in-services for upper elementary schools began in April and May of 2002 for eleven at-risk schools. Training has been offered annually to all schools since 2003-2004 and has been extended to include all elementary grades K-5. Materials provided have included not only the workshop materials, but also site licenses. In 2006-2007 the target for CBT training was first grade, second grade, art, music, librarians, and middle and high school English language arts teachers who attended three days of face-to-face professional development sessions with an online component all related to Differentiated Instruction. During the 2007-2008, fourth grade and kindergarten, middle and high school mathematics attended three days of face-to-face professional development sessions with an online component all related to Differentiated Instruction. For almost two decades, technology has been an integral part of instruction in the Calcasieu Parish School System. The CPSS Technology Department is staffed by a Standards Assessment Report – Standard 3 Calcasieu Parish School System Page 40 of 100 team of well-rounded education technology professionals committed to maintaining the highest standard of service and support to the students, employees and community. Its mission, "Advancing Quality Education with Technology" is represented as follows: • • • • • Help Desk: Beginning in 2001, the department has been moving toward having a central point for all technology questions in the district. By centralizing this function, people can get correct information quickly. The Help Desk serves as an information center, providing both hardware and software assistance to CPSS employees. The Help Desk handles troubleshooting issues so that computers with minor hardware and software problems can be repaired by individual users without the item having to be brought in for repair and maximizing computer up-time. Tech Connect: In an effort to effectively communicate across the district, the Technology department utilizes a collaborative email-based newsletter that is sent to and received by all district employees. Contained within the newsletter are professional article reviews, quotes about technology and its usage, quick tips for computer users, virus updates, grant opportunities, and targeted curriculum websites. Tech Contacts: In 1999 a new program was initiated to increase tech support in schools. People known as Tech Contacts were selected by each school’s principal to help provide support to their staff before and after school. The number of Tech Contacts at each school is determined by student enrollment and the people are paid a yearly stipend for their after hours work. Each Tech Contact maintains a work log, documenting assistance provided by the person and the resolution of the problem. The Tech Support Center oversees the program and holds meetings at which the Tech Contacts can come in for information on current support issues and have their technical questions answered. TNT: For the past nine years, the Calcasieu Parish Technology Department has hosted the Teaching and Technology Conference (TNT), the annual fall Region V Louisiana Computer Using Educators (LACUE) Conference. This past year in collaboration with Calcasieu Association of Educators (CAE) and the Region V Teaching, Learning and Technology Center (TLTC), the conference reached over 700 registrants from the combined parishes of Calcasieu, Allen, Beauregard, Jeff Davis, and Cameron. Lake Charles Diocese teachers and McNeese State University pre-service educators also attended. Software and hardware vendors provided hands-on experiences with the newest creations, while regional teachers shared their expertise and studentgenerated samples with conference participants during over 100 one-hour concurrent sessions and hands-on workshops. These teaching, learning, and sharing conferences support the technology initiatives at both the regional and state levels. Tech Camp: Tech Camp, which is designed to enhance student achievement in technology, began in the Calcasieu Parish School System in 1985. Throughout this time, students have been exposed to various forms of Standards Assessment Report – Standard 3 Calcasieu Parish School System Page 41 of 100 • • • • • technology to enhance student achievement by providing them with hands-on opportunities to explore research, create multimedia presentations and web pages, and delve into the world of digital imagery. Classroom-Based Technology: The primary purpose for technology professional development is to assist teachers in seamless technology integration to “Advance Quality Education Through Technology-Connected Learning.” The Classroom-Based Technology (CBT) Project is aligned with the National Educational Technology Standards, Louisiana Comprehensive Curriculum, standards, benchmarks, and Grade Level Expectations (GLEs) to ensure every student has a solid foundation with which to enter the twentyfirst century workforce. Annually, the participant grade level and content area changes to guarantee at least one new computer, software, and printer are placed in each regular instructional classroom. For the past eight years, district, state, and federal funding sources have enabled the Calcasieu Parish Public Schools to implement a four to five year equipment refresh cycle. LEADTECH: LEADTECH is a technology leadership initiative, supported in part by the Louisiana Department of Education, which prepares school principals, assistant principals, curriculum coordinators, and district superintendents with an in-depth understanding of the role of instructional technology as it relates to total school improvement and increased student learning. The goal of the program is to provide an opportunity for all Louisiana administrators and superintendents, from public and private schools, to experience and capitalize on the power of technology to support and improve teaching, learning, and leadership in Louisiana schools. Webmasters: All Calcasieu Parish schools have a school website. To maintain the integrity of each site, an in-house webmaster is designated by the school principal. To support this teacher and the contributing school faculty, the Technology department offers procedural updates and detailed handouts to ensure web publishing success. Periodic workshops and training sessions where the school webmasters can fine-tune their content and overall design are also offered. Over the course of the past few years, new management procedures, both for creating and maintaining the school website have been implemented to ensure simplicity of website organization. School webmasters are now training their school faculties on web publishing policies. Customized Professional Development: The Technology Training Center staff strives to attain the district vision of “Advancing Quality Education with Technology” by working collaboratively with school and department employees to design and implement customized training to meet individual and group needs. Specialized professional development sessions are built around results from the Southwest Educational Development Laboratory (SEDL) technology survey, district goals, and school improvement plans. Blackboard: Blackboard is a comprehensive and flexible course-management system designed to allow students, faculty and staff to participate in classes delivered online, to have access to resources anywhere, anytime and also to collaborate with others. Blackboard allows for a very powerful learning and instructional experience. Standards Assessment Report – Standard 3 Calcasieu Parish School System Page 42 of 100 Library Services ensures ready access to media services and materials. Their mission, “to deliver leadership for school librarians by providing training and resources that support the curricula and foster lifelong learning,” is accomplished through close contact between the Library Consultant and all schools. The Library Consultant meets periodically with departments to ensure that departmental needs regarding library materials are considered when preparing budgets. The Library Consultant also meets with every school librarian a minimum of twice per year, with one of the visits being an observation for the "102 evaluation form" as well as an objective evaluation based on job descriptions and recorded on the "School Library Program Assessment" form. In addition, the Library Consultant plans training events for librarians, issues a bi-monthly newsletter to librarians & administrators throughout the district, manages a monthly television program ("Celebrate Reading") in coordination with the Calcasieu Parish Police Jury's C-Gov Channel, promotes literacy celebrations in schools throughout the district, and monitors circulation statistics as well as test scores to ensure that reading and library skills are showing "continuous improvement." From a district perspective, the mission of school library media centers is "to provide programs that integrate curriculum and foster independent learning to ensure that all students receive the opportunity to become functional members of society and lifelong learners." School Library Media Specialists serve as reader's advisory leaders, support curriculum & informational expectations, teach information literacy and research skills and manage library resources to preserve value and ensure equal access. They collaborate with faculty when ordering materials to ensure that curriculum needs are met, also. Orders are then coordinated by Library Services to ensure that best prices are obtained by the bidding process, as well as appropriate cataloging and labeling procedures are carried out to promote standardization throughout the district. Calcasieu uses NetTrekker, an educational search engine, which allows K-12 students, teachers, and librarians access to large number of hand-selected, educatorapproved sites. This informational access online is organized by readability levels and is aligned with the standards. NetTrekker helps support teachers in designing lesson plans that address the weaknesses of their students. Destiny (the online card catalog) provides equitable access to all library materials in the district. Destiny is accessible at any Internet-accessible computer anywhere. One can search individual school libraries or libraries throughout the district when looking for needed instructional materials. Librarians promote reciprocal borrowing and request that borrowers contact their own school librarians first to communicate their needs. If there is no local school librarian to contact (as per central office personnel), then borrowers may feel free to contact school librarians at the site of the materials. Standards Assessment Report – Standard 3 Calcasieu Parish School System Page 43 of 100 Essential Artifacts: Located on Flash Drive: Comprehensive Calendar District Calendar District Technology Plan Professional Development Plan Pupil Progression Plan Trend Data Analysis Template Located on the Web: Bulletin 741 High School Redesign Louisiana Components of Effective Teaching Louisiana Comprehensive Curriculum Louisiana Standards, Benchmarks and Grade-Level Expectations Tech Connect Newsletter Standards Assessment Report – Standard 3 Calcasieu Parish School System Page 44 of 100 Standard 4: Documenting & Using Results STANDARD: The system enacts a comprehensive assessment system that monitors and documents performance and uses these results to improve student performance and system effectiveness. 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 4.6 4.7 Establishes and implements a comprehensive assessment system, aligned with the system’s expectations for student learning, that yields information which is reliable, valid, and bias free Ensures that student assessment data are used to make decisions for continuous improvement of teaching and learning Conducts a systematic analysis of instructional and organizational effectiveness, including support systems, and uses the results to improve student and system performance Provides a system of communication which uses a variety of methods to report student performance and system effectiveness to all stakeholders Uses comparison and trend data from comparable school systems to evaluate student performance and system effectiveness Demonstrates verifiable growth in student performance that is supported by multiple sources of evidence Maintains a secure, accurate, and complete student record system in accordance with state and federal regulations Standards Assessment Report – Standard 4 Calcasieu Parish School System Page 45 of 100 Highly Functional Operational In fulfillment of this standard, the system: Emerging INDICATORS Not Evident District Rating: Highly Functional X X X X X X X Focus Questions 1. How is the assessment system currently used throughout the school system and its schools to guide analysis of changes in student performance? The CPSS is continually striving to provide a quality education for all students. This goal is reflected in the efforts towards continuous improvement as measured through a comprehensive assessment system aligned at all levels. District and school level expectations are based on the established performance levels and key indicators of the Louisiana Accountability System. Student achievement is assessed with both the state required tests as well as locally adopted assessments. The chart below includes a comprehensive list of state and district assessments administered as part of the CPSS comprehensive assessment system. Beyond the Louisiana Accountability System and the NCLB expectations, CPSS implements the Scantron Assessment Tools, a system-wide assessment to ensure student progress on state standards. Calcasieu Parish School System System wide Testing Programs Coordinated By Department of Assessment State or Local Local Local State State State Test Grade Iowa Test of Basic Skills Level 7 1 Iowa Test of Basic Skills Level 8 2 Scantron Performance Series Scantron Achievement Series 3-12 3-10 iLEAP 3, 5, 6, 7,9 and students enrolled in Options Pre-GED Skills Program LEAP Science and Social Studies (CRT aligned with state standards) 4 8 Louisiana Student and/or School Accountability Measure or Other Use Used for student, class, school, and district scores and to teach students how to take a standardized test Online norm referenced test tied to La. Standards used to measure growth and show progress. Paper/pencil criterion referenced tests based on La. Standards designed to show progress towards state testing. School Accountability School Accountability Student Accountability: Standards Assessment Report – Standard 4 Calcasieu Parish School System Page 46 of 100 LEAP English Language Arts and Math State State State State State Federal State State State LEAP Science and Social Studies GEE English Language Arts and Math (CRT aligned with state standards) GEE Science and Social Studies (CRT aligned with state standards) Louisiana Alternate Assessment (LAA) (for severe or profoundly involved special ed students) ELDA English Language Development Assessment End-of-Course Tests Algebra I, English II "Old" GEE English Language Arts, Math, Written Composition, Science, Social Studies LEAP Placement Test/ITBS Level 10 or 14 (for any student transferring into grade 5 or 9 Aug -Feb. from any nonpublic or home-school or transferring La both must be passed for promotion to grade 9 8 School Accountability Student Accountability 10 Student Accountability: both must be passed to be eligible to graduate with state diploma 11 School Accountability either (but only one) must be passed to be eligible to graduate with state diploma beginning with 2004 graduating seniors 3 -11 Student and School Accountability K -12 Limited English Students NCLB 9 -10 Results are reported but are not yet part of School and Student Accountability 10-12 and out-of-school but not graduated because of not passing "old" GEE Student Accountability Any student who was a first-time tenth grader in 1999 or earlier must pass all five parts to be eligible to graduate with a state diploma 5, 9 Student Accountability: must be passed with raw score equated to "Basic/Approaching Basic" on LEAP grade 4 or 8 for placement in grade 5 or 9 Standards Assessment Report – Standard 4 Calcasieu Parish School System Page 47 of 100 resident who attended out ofstate school) Used to assist students, parents, and schools as predictors of individual ACT performance; used to compare school and district scores with state and nation; used to compare longitudinal Plan 10 growth of schools and district. Optional for Used as predictors of ACT student; local individual college performance; (college entrance system used to compare school and tests) purchases 10-12 district scores with state and SAT results of nation; used to compare (college entrance graduating longitudinal growth of schools tests) seniors and district Curriculum and Instruction, administers state-required early childhood tests system wide. K-3 DIBELS PreK and K – Developing Skills Checklist Grades 1-8 STAR Reading Assessment Local choice; funded by State Board of Regents EXPLORE 8 CPSS demonstrates growth in student performance supported by multiple reports: Trend data of state testing, Scantron Test Reports, District Performance Score, School Performance Scores, Subgroup Performance Scores, Star/AR test reports, DIBELS, and Quality Student Data Binders. The CPSS District Improvement Plan as well as individual School Improvement Plans utilizes results of state and district assessments to make data informed decisions to drive improvements in teaching and learning. Analysis of the instructional and organizational effectiveness is ongoing and there is a regular review of progress so that it can transition into school-wide improvement results addressing the district goal of High Academic Achievement. Review of progress is accomplished through district and school level initiatives such as department and grade level meetings and whole faculty study groups. System-wide school-based in-service days are scheduled after each Scantron Assessment to analyze data. Standards Assessment Report – Standard 4 Calcasieu Parish School System Page 48 of 100 2. What are you doing to ensure that assessment results are timely, relevant, and communicated in a way that can be used by the system, its schools, and stakeholders to aid the performance of individual students? CPSS collects, analyzes, and reports data to stakeholders on a regular basis. The Assessment Department and the Curriculum and Instruction Department coordinate to offer ongoing assistance to schools in evaluating test data to improve student performance. Several system-wide in-service days are allotted each year for the purpose of analyzing data and formulating future plans. Teachers and students utilize Quality Processes throughout the district to record and evaluate their own performance data on a daily basis. An Accountability Specialist works with school administrators to review data trends in English language arts, mathematics, science, social studies, attendance, and dropouts. Calcasieu Parish School System employs many ways to communicate assessment results to all stakeholders. The Superintendent reports to all stakeholders through various means including the Louisiana District Accountability Report Card, Annual and Quarterly Reports, news releases and media coverage, Share, and the District Web Site. Schools report to stakeholders through the School Report Card, newsletters, school web site, Blackboard, student report cards, parent letters, phone Standards Assessment Report – Standard 4 Calcasieu Parish School System Page 49 of 100 calls and School’s Open House. These reports provide stakeholders with such information as district and school performance scores, new programs and technology in the district, awards and recognitions as well as daily up to date school and district event schedules and calendars. CPSS maintains a secure, accurate, and complete student record system in accordance with state and federal regulations through the Management Information Systems. This system provides access to student information such as attendance, discipline, grades, scheduling, transcripts, student exceptionalities, and free/reduced lunches. These network services are available to all schools and central office locations. 3. How are data used to understand and improve overall effectiveness of the school system and its schools? Every school in Calcasieu Parish – and the state -- completes a School Data Analysis Template and School Improvement Plan Template each year in order to meet state and federal guidelines. The Data Analysis Template is quite comprehensive – including student demographic data related to students with disabilities, ethnicities, gifted and talented, 504, Option 3, Limited English Proficient, homeless, and migrant. Summary worksheets are included on DIBELS Instructional Recommendation, Whole School SPS for LEAP and iLEAP Trend Data, and Subgroup Percent Proficient Trend Data. These are summarized in a Trend Data Analysis Worksheet which leads to a Data Comprehensive Needs Assessment Summary Report. This report identifies major weaknesses which lead to the goals for the School Improvement Plan. Once the goals are determined, then the school analyzes the School Performance Report Data trends to determine the reasons that these subject goals are weak. We are able to determine content strand as well as subtest weaknesses in each of the four subject areas tested. This becomes the heart of the analysis – helping to steer the school toward strategies that will address the contributing factors to these weaknesses – ultimately leading to improving student achievement. Calcasieu Parish School System uses the Louisiana Accountability System results to initially determine student, school, and district progress. Additional tools exist for curriculum, instruction, and assessment. Student expectations have been established by the Louisiana Comprehensive Curriculum and Grade Level Expectations. CPSS, through the Pupil Progression Plan, has established a minimum standard necessary for mastery of GLEs and promotion of students. A variety of test results are used to assess student progress such as norm-referenced and criterion-referenced standardized tests and writing assignments, as well as mid-term and final exams. Teachers use results from Scantron’s formative common assessments to monitor and adjust instruction in the classroom. These assessments are uniform throughout the system by subject and grade level, and are implemented in grades 3-10 (math and ELA). Data from these assessments is analyzed to identify areas of concern in curriculum design and instructional strategies. Schools utilize individual student data to adjust instruction and aid in grouping and scheduling. Standards Assessment Report – Standard 4 Calcasieu Parish School System Page 50 of 100 Calcasieu Parish School System utilizes other instruments to provide for making informed decisions for continuous improvement. The National Study of School Evaluation (NSSE) Opinion Inventory for administrators, Central Office staff, parents, students, teachers and community stakeholders as well as state and local technology surveys are administered. The system collects data to assist in making informed educational decisions. 4. How are staff members across the system and its schools trained to understand and use data to impact teaching and learning in the classroom? Data analysis is a daily ongoing process in Calcasieu Parish schools. Data Analysis workshops are held throughout the year for district and school administrators as it relates to the Data Analysis Template and the School Improvement Plan. This training focuses on the accountability systems as well as interpretation of scores from iLEAP, LEAP and GEE. Components of this training are conducted by the District Accountability Specialist. The district and school personnel attending these training sessions receive guidelines for interpretation of assessment data and state accountability requirements in order to formulate and monitor their School Improvement Plan goals. Department directors and other staff, as part of the District Professional Development Plan process, receive guidance on various data collection and interpretation methods. The newly implemented Scantron Assessment Series application is currently in use across the district in grades 3-10. This application is used to create, score and analyze student assessments. Training is ongoing for this application. Presently, all schools in the district have participated in the training of at least one person within their school buildings to use the program. Personnel receiving training are expected to train others at their location in the use of the application to create assessments, score tests and analyze scores. Schools will be able to closely monitor individual student achievement and growth during the school year and to assess their progress toward meeting the Grade-level Expectations, their school improvement goals and toward individual student goals. District and school leaders review state and national performance data to seek out best practices for improving student achievement. Educators throughout the district participate in state and national conferences to network with other districts. Follow up is accomplished through the district and school improvement process. Essential Artifacts: Located on Flash Drive: District Accountability Report Card District Annual Report District Student Performance Data/Accountability Results NSSE Stakeholder Satisfaction Survey Results Pupil Progression Plan Standards Assessment Report – Standard 4 Calcasieu Parish School System Page 51 of 100 Quarterly Report School Improvement Plan Template SHARE Newsletter (Archived on the web at http://www.cpsb.org/System/board/share) Trend Data Analysis Template Located on the Web: School Improvement Plans School Report Cards Standards Assessment Report – Standard 4 Calcasieu Parish School System Page 52 of 100 Standard 5: Resource & Support Systems STANDARD: The system has the resources and services necessary to support its vision and purpose and to ensure achievement for all students. Highly Functional Operational In fulfillment of this standard, the system: Emerging INDICATORS Not Evident District Rating: Highly Functional Human Resources 5.1 Establishes and implements processes to recruit, employ, retain, and mentor qualified professional and support staff to fulfill assigned roles and responsibilities 5.2 Establishes and implements a process to assign professional and support staff based on system needs and staff qualifications as may be required by federal and state law and regulations (i.e., professional preparation, ability, knowledge, and experience) 5.3 Establishes and implements a process to design, evaluate, and improve professional development and ensures participation by all faculty and staff 5.4 Ensures that staff are sufficient in number to meet the vision and purpose of the school system and to meet federal and state law and regulations, if applicable Financial Resources 5.5 Engages in long-range budgetary planning and annually budgets sufficient resources to support its educational programs and to implement its plans for improvement 5.6 Ensures that all financial transactions are safeguarded through proper budgetary procedures and audited accounting measures Physical Resources 5.7 Maintains sites, facilities, services, and equipment to provide a safe, orderly, and healthy environment 5.8 Establishes and implements written security and crisis management plans with appropriate training for stakeholders 5.9 Implements processes and plans for maintaining and improving sites, facilities, and equipment 5.10 Provides technology infrastructure and equipment that is up-todate and sufficient to accomplish the system’s goals Support Systems 5.11 Provides and coordinates support services that meet the health, counseling, nutrition, safety, co-curricular, transportation, and special learning needs of all students 5.12 Provides student support services coordinated with the school, home, and community Standards Assessment Report – Standard 5 Calcasieu Parish School System Page 53 of 100 X X X X X X X X X X X X Focus Questions 1. What is the school system’s process for recruitment, induction, placement, development, evaluation, and retention of qualified professional and support staff across the system and its schools? Realizing the importance of all children, the Calcasieu Parish School System supports its mission, to provide a quality education for all students, with a diversity of resources and services that meet individual needs. The Calcasieu Parish School System employs over 5,100 full and part-time personnel, making it one of the largest employers in the parish. The system operates a professionally staffed Human Resources Office, headed by an assistant superintendent who reports to the superintendent. The assistant superintendent and staff plan, coordinate, and supervise the operation of the office in order to enhance the efficiency of the school system and to maximize the educational opportunities for each student. The department recruits and assigns personnel and administers teacher leaves, teacher certification, and payroll records for all employees, maintains evaluation records, statistical financial reports, and Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC) and Office of Civil Rights inquiries. The Human Resources Department recruits perspective employees through job fairs, newspaper, radio, and television advertising, parish and state websites, Council for the Development of French in Louisiana (CODOFIL), and retire/rehire procedures. The department adheres to employment policies as set forth by SACS/CASI staffing guidelines and those prescribed by the state. The system works to retain employees by providing mentoring through Louisiana Assistance and Assessment Program (LaTAAP), and Quality programs. Additional support is provided to new teachers through the New Teacher Academy and to all teachers by parish curriculum specialists. Financial assistance is provided to qualifying teachers and paraprofessionals through the Tuition Exemption grant. Additional financial support is provided to all employees by parish bonuses, stipends, technology incentives, and scholarships. Professional personnel are required to submit an application for employment with documents verifying their qualifications and experience. Staff qualifications for professional positions are dictated by Bulletin 746: Louisiana Standards for Certification of School Personnel. In positions that apply, every attempt is made to assign staff that is highly qualified as required by the No Child Left Behind Act of 2001. NCLB Highly Qualified Educators: A Louisiana Perspective provides guidelines established by Louisiana educators and policymakers for achieving the NCLB initiative. The minimum number of staff assigned is dictated by Bulletin 741: Louisiana Handbook for School Administrators. Professional personnel participate in an interview and are assigned to positions based upon their qualifications and experience. Standards Assessment Report – Standard 5 Calcasieu Parish School System Page 54 of 100 Support personnel are required to submit an application for employment with documents verifying their qualifications and experience. Some positions require licensure (i.e. electricians, nurses, bus drivers, plumbers). The No Child Left Behind Act of 2001 requires that paraprofessionals be highly qualified. Support personnel participate in an interview and are assigned to positions based upon their qualifications and experience. In 2005 a District Task Force was established to align professional development with Louisiana Curriculum Standards and National Staff Development Council Standards by providing specific direction and assistance based on data for all appropriate personnel. A master calendar informs personnel of professional development opportunities that are available. There are six days designated throughout the school year that are reserved for staff development at the school sites or system-wide. Some professional development is offered based on data disaggregation to determine areas of weaknesses. Other professional development is developed according to needs assessment surveys and state mandates. Some professionals are required to get Continuing Education or Learning Units (CEUs or CLUs) for continued licensure or certification. Schools extensively use job-embedded staff development. School improvement plans include professional development based on research-based best practices and are written so that every initial professional development opportunity has a follow-up. All professionals are required to submit an annual Professional Growth Plan that is reviewed with immediate supervisors. Professionals are granted professional development leaves with the approval of the CPSS Board. Assignment of professional staff meets and/or exceeds the minimum state requirements as dictated by Bulletin 741: Louisiana Handbook for School Administrators as evidenced by documentation that includes school report cards, parish highly qualified personnel reports, and parish/state Profile of Education Personnel (PEP) reports. 2. How does the leadership ensure that the allocation of financial resources is supportive of the school system’s vision, programs, services, and its plans for continuous improvement? The system employs a Chief Financial Officer and his professional staff that oversee all financial matters regarding a more than $300,000,000 budget. The Calcasieu Parish School Board takes great effort in establishing that its budget is based on sound financial principles that carry out the educational goals of the school district. State statutes require that budgets be adopted for the General Fund (main set of operating accounts) and for all special revenue funds (mostly individual grants) prior to September 15th of each year. The school board financial staff usually begins the budgeting process in March of each year by soliciting information from all stakeholders. The final budget product is usually adopted by the school board in Standards Assessment Report – Standard 5 Calcasieu Parish School System Page 55 of 100 early August of each year after public hearings are held. The budgets include proposed expenditures and the means of financing them. Several years of actual expenditure histories are presented to the school board for review with each budget submission. Formal budget integration into the accounting records help staff monitor budgetary progress throughout the year with revisions typically done at least three times during the year. Each department head closely maintains custody of funds assigned by department with the superintendent authorized to transfer appropriations from one area to another in amounts not exceeding $10,000 without school board approval. The school board has set target reserves (rainy day funds) at 8 to 9% of projected revenues in its General Fund. Current reserves are greater than 11% at $29 million, well within its established target rate. While most transactions run through the General Fund on a modified accrual basis, the school board generally does all longterm capital outlay in twelve individual geographic districts known as bonding districts. Taxes are authorized by bonding district to fund debt associated with capital projects in each district. All twelve districts currently have outstanding debt with eleven of the districts supported by outstanding property taxes and one by sales taxes. Each School Board program is considered annually for continued funding, with grant related funding usually maintained in special revenue funds on a reimbursable basis. Grant and program administrators work with the accounting staff to ensure that all reports and reimbursement requests are filed timely and accurately. Essentially, the school board funds programs that can be annually supported by its two major local funding sources, sales taxes and property taxes, or from the Louisiana Block Funding Grant for Education, which provides almost 50% of the School Board’s General Fund resources. All other programs are supported by dedicated funding from federal or state entities or local donors. The Calcasieu Parish School System, as one of the largest employers in Southwest Louisiana, has a tremendous impact on the overall economy in the area. The more than $300 million spent annually supports the education of over 32,000 students through the employment of 5,100 employees providing crucial services to those students in 59 schools and 23 auxiliary sites. State statutes require an annual audit by independent auditors to ensure that financial records are maintained in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. The school board fared very well in its last audit for the year ended June 30, 2007, with a clean opinion from the auditors. The school board also produces an awardwinning Comprehensive Annual Financial Report which has been recognized by national organizations for the last 24 consecutive years. The accounting cycle of the school board runs from July 1st to June 30th, with final state accounting reports due by the end of September each year for the period ended on June 30th. Those state reports are used to project funding for future years with Standards Assessment Report – Standard 5 Calcasieu Parish School System Page 56 of 100 numbers reconciled to the annual financial statements and audit reports. School Board accounting and human resource/payroll programs along with reporting software allow access to crucial information by all stakeholders in the decision making process at regular intervals. The school system’s Finance and Accounting departments employ two certified public accountants, including the Chief Financial Officer and the Director of Accounting and Budgets. The system also has a number of other degreed accountants in financial and auditing roles. Four of the degreed accountants operate in the Internal Auditing Department, which oversees financial activities in all schools and handles special projects assigned by the administration. The School Activity Manual designed and supported by the Internal Auditing Department outlines procedures and guidelines that schools use to make financially prudent decisions. The school board has also developed other procedural outlines for things like fixed assets, payment processes, and investments. The Louisiana Accounting and Uniform Governmental Handbook defines the coding and expenditure classification methodology used by all Louisiana school systems. Annual reports issued to the school board demonstrate the results of operations for each preceding year with both positive and negative highlights. The successes are celebrated and the areas that need improvement are dissected and targeted for positive growth. The Planning and Construction Department coordinates the planning of renovation and construction projects with architects, engineers, and staff members. The coordinator inspects projects, ensuring that plans and specifications are followed. Architects and engineers are directed in the preparation of bid and contract documents, plans, and specifications. The department is responsible for implementing the Asbestos Hazard Emergency Act program and meeting Department of Environmental Quality standards and regulations. The Calcasieu Parish School System Maintenance Department performs maintenance and minor renovations to the physical plants in the system. The system is comprised of 59 schools and 23 auxiliary facilities. A total of 194 individual buildings are located throughout the parish. The department is based at the Chennault facility with a satellite facility in DeQuincy. In addition to regular maintenance responsibilities and minor renovations, the department works in conjunction with state and local agencies on projects such as Lead in Drinking Water and Gas Pipeline Safety. The maintenance department operates with 68 men in the field who are annually responsible for approximately 11, 500 completed work orders. In 2007 the staff devised and implemented more effective ways to deliver excellent services throughout the school system. Processing of all work orders and the delivery of system-wide services have greatly improved. The CPSS Maintenance Department works closely with the Fire Marshal and Health Inspectors to follow all guidelines issued by the local and state governments to ensure the safety and cleanliness and of all schools and facilities. Such guidelines include Standards Assessment Report – Standard 5 Calcasieu Parish School System Page 57 of 100 contracts with companies to provide annual inspections of fire alarm, sprinkler, hood, security systems and fire extinguishers. For over two decades, technology has been an integral part of instruction in the Calcasieu Parish School System. Ongoing assessment practices indicate that technology integration has produced a significant and reliable impact on student achievement. We realize that technology cannot be treated as a single independent variable, and that student achievement is gauged not only by how well students perform on standardized tests but also by students' ability to use higher-order thinking skills, such as thinking critically, analyzing, making inferences, and solving problems. Our evidence indicates that when used effectively, our technology applications are supporting higher-order thinking by engaging students in authentic, complex tasks within collaborative learning contexts. Our educators use the accumulating knowledge regarding the circumstances under which technology supports the broad definition of student achievement, and are making informed choices about which technologies will best meet the particular needs of specific learning goals. They also ensure that teachers, parents, students, and community members understand what role technology is playing in the school or district and how its impact is being evaluated. Each school has a state approved technology plan that reflects the input of faculty, parents and the community-at-large. A team of teachers, administrators, parents, and community business representatives developed the District Technology Plan. This plan is aligned with the state and national technology goals. We have great confidence in the district investment being made in area of technology implementation. The Calcasieu Parish School System’s Network Operations Center specialists handle support of the district’s Wide Area Network (WAN) which connects all the district locations as well as switches and servers in the schools. The staff handles all aspects of connectivity within schools including wireless, fiber optic & copper wiring. Today there are approximately 150 servers on the network and over 1000 pieces of network switching and routing gear. The network team is responsible for providing network and Internet services to 11,000 nodes at 72 remote sites across the district. 100 Megabits of Internet services bandwidth are provided to the school district by SuddenLink Communications. Currently, the system provides connections to all school sites and 11 district office sites. The network infrastructure consists of a fiber optic and wireless network provided by SuddenLink. The team currently maintains a Windows 2003 / Active Directory network architecture which includes servers for email services, security, filtering, and infrastructure as well as administrative and curriculum applications. Curriculum applications support is broad and encompasses any application which utilizes the network or Internet, which in today’s connected world, is pervasive. Many of these connected applications are utilized by various elementary, middle and high schools throughout the district. The Network Department supports applications such as the Blackboard system, the Destiny library system, the Federal Programs education Standards Assessment Report – Standard 5 Calcasieu Parish School System Page 58 of 100 solution SuccessMaker, the Special Education Department program Read 180, as well as the system-wide Accelerated Reader program. Additionally, support is provided for the Pentamation Student Information System, and the Financial and Personnel Systems. Administrative applications network support is also broad and encompasses any solution utilizing the network or Internet. These applications are used by all levels of the administrative and support staff throughout the district. A few examples are the Food Services program LunchBox, the document management solution Laserfiche, the Transportation Department program EdulogNT, and the ticketing application ACT used by the Maintenance Department. The list of emerging technologies installed and managed by the networking department is growing every day. Currently two important solutions, wireless and VoIP (Voice over Internet Protocol) solutions, are in place in the district. The wireless solution goal is to provide wireless access to network resources that teachers, students and support staff require anywhere, on any campus in the district. The VoIP project is a next-generation upgrade to the voice system used within the district. The current system used by the schools and support buildings consists of complex mixes of equipment and services supported by AT&T and CPSS. This complexity prevents standardization and advanced feature availability for staff. This legacy system is difficult and expensive to support and maintain. A complete replacement of the current TDM phone system and services from the regional phone carrier with a new VoIP system is in progress. The first phase is completed, and replaced all the systems in the eleven district support sites where Centrex is in place. District-wide VoIP implementation is planned in the future, which will result in significant cost savings and standard features for all district employees as all schools are converted over to the district VoIP system. The large amount of technology in the district requires technical support so that teachers may receive assistance when they encounter problems. The Technology Support Center staff provides a help desk for answering questions and hardware repairs when there is a physical problem with the equipment. In a typical year, the department answers over 12,000 technical questions via the district’s help desk system and repairs over 2,700 pieces of computer equipment. Equipment standardization and hard drive imaging plays a major role in allowing a limited staff to support so many users and computers in the district. Over 17,000 computers in the district provide access to the Internet and the ability for students and teachers to participate in 21st century learning opportunities. The district implements a computer refresh cycle through the Classroom-Based Technology (CBT) project to insure that every core instructional classroom receives a minimum of one new computer every 4-5 years. Computers and various other technologies such as interactive white boards, LCD projectors, digital cameras (video and still), scanners, PDAs, MP3 players, GPS devices, digital microscopes and probes support diverse teaching and learning activities and programs that have resulted in the Standards Assessment Report – Standard 5 Calcasieu Parish School System Page 59 of 100 Calcasieu Parish School System being nationally recognized as a model technology using school district. 3. How does the school system ensure, support, and monitor the provision of resource and support services that meet the needs of all students? The Department of Auxiliary Services provides support that addresses the needs of the entire school system. Two of the department’s divisions are Maintenance and Planning and Construction. The Department of Risk Management oversees all issues related to school safety. The system adheres to CPSS Board, local, state, and federal policies regarding school safety. In order to maintain clean and healthy schools, the CPSS employs a custodial supervisor who directly oversees school-based facility support staff in their efforts to improve the physical environment in our schools. The custodial supervisor provides several training sessions for custodial staff on proper use of equipment and materials and advises and encourages staff to improve their work ethic. The maintenance staff is grouped by trades and includes state and local licensed master tradesmen and licensed or certified technicians. The staff also includes groundskeepers, welders and an assortment of all trades working together to provide a safe and healthy environment. Staff members are allowed and encouraged to attend classes to further their education and to achieve other licenses and certifications in their fields. The department has several contracts with licensed and bonded contractors who adhere to state and local guidelines for education. Contractors are required to wear picture identification to assure student safety. By contracting certain services, the maintenance staff is more able to perform preventive maintenance. Safety audits are completed quarterly at all schools and auxiliary sites by trained onsite personnel and maintenance requests filed when necessary repairs are identified. All sites and school buses have two-way radios that are compatible with local Emergency First Responders. All buses have video cameras. The Department of Risk Management coordinates all phases of the system’s emergency response crisis management planning and drills. Written security policies are included in the District Policy manual. In 2005 the system was the recipient of a federal grant that provided extensive training and the development of improved system and individual school and auxiliary site plans that adhere to best practices. The superintendent is the Incident Commander for the system’s emergency response team. All school and auxiliary sites have core teams that are trained in the National Incident Management System. Protocols for an increased number of hazards have been addressed with plans reviewed for continuous improvement. The number and kinds of drills have also been increased. All Standards Assessment Report – Standard 5 Calcasieu Parish School System Page 60 of 100 stakeholders have been included in education and the development of plans pertaining to safety issues. All system employees are required to participate in quarterly safety meetings. The Calcasieu Parish School System offers extensive services and programs to provide for the educational needs of all students. The system has received over $43 million in local, state, and federal grants that support these needs. The School Health program contributes significantly to the attainment of the health and educational potential of each student. The system employs two nursing coordinators, eleven registered nurses, and fifteen licensed practical nurses whose duties and responsibilities are established by the school board. School nurses conduct health screening, provide emergency first aid in conjunction with the schools, evaluate and assess health needs, provide health counseling, and train and monitor unlicensed school personnel regarding medication administration in the schools. They conduct health-related classroom presentations, evaluate and monitor communicable and nuisance diseases, serve as consultants for faculty and staff, and perform other activities involving school, home, and community. The nurses work closely with Pupil Appraisal teams to address health concerns on initial evaluations and re-evaluations of medically-fragile children; obtain medication information from physicians and clinics locally, within the state, and in adjacent states. Christus St. Patrick Hospital has established school-based clinics in four of our schools and several schools are participating in a federal physical education grant that focuses on wellness of middle school students. Every school has at least one full-time counselor who is supervised by a consultant. Guidance counselors offer a variety of services to students, staff, and families. All counselors in the system work closely with community mental health professionals including the Office of Mental Health. The Department of Special Services provides behavior facilitators and special education social workers, who assist instructors with teaching social skills to students with intensive behavioral and/or emotional needs, provide job-embedded training for school level staff, provide parental support, and serve as liaisons with agencies. The Food Service Program follows USDA and Dietary Guidelines for Americans and a five-week cycled menu linked with the School Meals Initiative for Healthy Children in an effort to promote wellness and prevent obesity in the system. Menus are published in the local newspaper and on television to inform parents and boost participation. Cafeterias serve approximately 25,600 lunches and 12,200 breakfasts daily. The Food Service program tries to involve all students in school breakfasts because statistics indicate a positive relationship between breakfast and increased learning achievement. School safety, emergency response crisis management planning and drills are coordinated by the Risk Management department. Memorandums of understanding were developed with Community First Responders to assure swift response in any crisis that may occur in schools. All stakeholders are included in planning, training, practice, and evaluation. Title IV (Safe and Drug-Free Schools) also provides funds Standards Assessment Report – Standard 5 Calcasieu Parish School System Page 61 of 100 for training and support around the issue of school safety and has an Advisory Council comprised of all stakeholders. The system receives over $10,000,000 in Title I federal funds to support educational needs in 33 schools. The Federal Consolidated Plan is coordinated by a director and includes Titles I, II (staff development training), III (limited English proficiency), IV (Safe and Drug-Free Schools and Communities), and X (McKinney-Vento-homeless) programs. Other co-curricular services offered by the system include but are not limited to the: • • • • • • • Calcasieu Resource Center that provides instructional materials for classroom use; Textbook Services that obtains school textbooks and coordinates textbook adoption by stakeholders; Library Services that supports librarians, assures high quality library media programs, acts as receiving, reviewing, and distribution agent for library materials, and supports student use of the library; Media Center that provides a workplace for the construction of learning materials for students; Print Shop that duplicates over two million copies of educational material per month; Management Information System department that provides many services including student information and library, lunchroom, special education, and bus routing; and Technology Department which assists teachers in the integration of technology to advance quality education through technology-connected learning. The Transportation Department transports approximately 16,000 regular education students per day and over 700 special needs students daily with a fleet of 300 buses classifying the system in the top 100 largest bus fleets in the United States. This fleet travels over 5,584 one-way miles daily and provides services for 4,000 field trips annually. There are 170 platoon routes transporting students to various sites during the school day. An in-house bus garage staff maintains bus fleet and maintenance vehicles. All route buses are equipped with 2-way radios capable of communicating with the Calcasieu Parish Sheriff’s patrol channel and Southwest Louisiana Mutual Aid channel when out of the area. Many buses are equipped with camera systems to monitor student behavior and document control issues for students and drivers. All regular and substitute drivers have annual mandatory in-service training on safe driving techniques to ensure consistency throughout the system. Driver records are checked three times per year and 50% of all drivers are randomly drug-screened with 25% of those also alcohol-tested. The Calcasieu Parish School Board employs approximately 520 special services teachers and 320 paraprofessionals. The Department of Special Services serves in Standards Assessment Report – Standard 5 Calcasieu Parish School System Page 62 of 100 excess of 6,000 students with identified exceptionalities. Special programs are offered for exceptional students, preschool through grade 12 who have been identified as individuals with exceptionalities according to Louisiana Pupil Appraisal Handbook and Individuals with Disabilities Education Act R.S. 17:1941, et. seq. The Pupil Appraisal Department provides assessment and support services for Calcasieu Parish public and nonpublic school children ages 3-22 based on federal, state, and parish guidelines. Child Search and the preschool testing teams work with transitioning children receiving services through the Early Steps program into the public school system. Core multidisciplinary team members consisting of certified school psychologists, educational diagnosticians, and school social workers assist parents and teachers in determining students’ specific needs. Other disciplines such as speech language pathologists, adaptive physical education teachers, occupational and physical therapists, vision teachers, and school nurses provide consultation and conduct assessments as needed. The teams assist with interventions, curriculum-based assessments and conduct standardized testing as needed, interpret data, assign special education classifications when appropriate, and recommend techniques and strategies to be incorporated in the Individual Education Program (IEP) for each exceptional student. The Pupil Appraisal Department consists of school-based, preschool appraisal, assistive technology teams, and Child Search to locate children and youth in need of special education services. Homebound services are available for students who are eligible according to state and federal guidelines. All students in special education are provided access to and involvement in the general education curriculum by utilizing individual instruction, small group instruction, mainstreaming, the inclusion model, and implementing the School Improvement Plan to achieve academic excellence. In addition the department is utilizing the use of technology with research-based programs to assist in accomplishing these goals. Services include speech, audiology services, and physical and occupational therapy. Adaptive physical education, nursing services, and special transportation are provided by the district. Other support services for students with disabilities include Very Specials Arts, Extended School Year Program, Louisiana Alternate Assessments (1 & 2), and transition services to prepare students for exiting the school system. The Department of Speech and Hearing provides services to children in public schools, non-public schools, and Head Start Centers who exhibit communication disorders that interfere with their educational performances. Children/students ages 3 through 22 receive services from certified, licensed speech/language pathologists who address articulation, language, fluency, and voice disorders. Speech/Language pathologists are required to participate in continuing education activities which allow them to implement the latest innovative techniques and strategies. Speech pathologists actively participate in computer training sessions. Standards Assessment Report – Standard 5 Calcasieu Parish School System Page 63 of 100 Louisiana Act 754 mandates that special programs be provided for those students identified as academically gifted according to state criteria. A gifted program should serve approximately 3-5% of the school population. The state criteria used for identification consist of IQ and achievement in math and reading. The Calcasieu Parish School System has made a commitment to gifted education by offering programs for gifted students from grades Pre-K – 12. Searching for gifted students is a continual process throughout the year. Referrals for the gifted program may come from teachers, parents, friends, or students themselves. The purpose of gifted education is to provide a learning environment which will inspire, motivate, and challenge children to achieve the highest possible degree of success, happiness, and usefulness in reaching their fullest potential. The curriculum is differentiated, compacted, accelerated, and enriched, and is designed to address the needs of the gifted students. The program offerings vary according to the grade level. The ultimate goal of the program shall be to develop within each individual a desire for excellence, a sense of individual worth, and a responsibility to self and to society. The Department of Special Services is utilizing the Louisiana web-based IEP program which integrates with Special Education Records (SER) for state reporting. This program provides an efficient and accurate method of recording, transferring, and sharing data. The Calcasieu Parish School System partners with several agencies throughout the parish to better address the needs of all children that we serve. These partnerships are made possible through cooperative agreements and memorandums of understanding between the local school district, the Office of Juvenile Justice, the 14th Judicial Court, the District Attorney’s Office, the Sheriff’s Department, Office of Mental Health, Office of Public Health, Calcasieu Parish Police Jury, and the City of Lake Charles. This cooperation between the partners enables the community to be made aware of resources which are available to students and families in need. Primary examples of these cooperative efforts are the Truancy Assessment Service Center (TASC), Families in Need of Services (FINS), and Teen Drug Court programs. The goal of these programs is to address the barriers that restrict an at-risk student’s ability to succeed in school. The school system provides staff and facilities to better ensure the efficient operation of the programs. The Office of Child Welfare and Attendance is involved in many of these partnerships seeking to achieve the overall goals of improved school attendance and discipline in the schools as well as preventing and recovering dropouts. Programs such as Credit Recovery and the NEXT STEP Academy are examples of a positive working relationship between the local school district and the agencies whose primary goal is to serve at-risk youth. The Title X Homeless Liaison housed in the Parenting Center works with the Child Welfare and Attendance Department to identify students who are homeless and in Standards Assessment Report – Standard 5 Calcasieu Parish School System Page 64 of 100 need of immediate assistance. This assistance comes in the form of school supplies, school uniforms, and transportation to the school of origin or the zoned school where they are residing. The Public Information Office is charged with coordinating positive, accurate communication between the school system and the community it serves. This office provides the community with a listing of upcoming events and information which are of public interest. In addition to district and school newsletters, the district maintains a website where information is posted in a timely manner to inform the community of points of interest, be it test scores or upcoming events. This website also includes links to all school websites. Representatives from the schools and the central office present educational information at various meetings of local community organizations throughout the district. Several staff members volunteer their time in programs such as Big Brothers/Big Sisters and the Lunch Buddy Program. The school district is well represented at the local, state, and national level where staff members hold various leadership positions and serve on decision-making boards that address the needs of children and their families. The system has an extensive Partners-in-Education program which is a formalized partnership between a business, industry, or community representative for the purpose of enriching the educational process by direct involvement. This local project is an investment in the future of children with partners sharing resources, time, talent, and expertise. In addition, system representatives participate on the education committee of the Chamber (of Commerce) Southwest. Many schools also have after-school programs funded by community agencies. All these efforts focus on improved student achievement and foster life-long learning. Calcasieu Parish School System also offers an Extended Day program for elementary students. The purpose of the Extended Day Program is to provide parents of elementary age students in Calcasieu Parish Public Schools the option of before and after school child care. This service is offered to students who are at least four years of age and are currently enrolled in participating schools. All participation is voluntary. The goal of the program is to provide a healthy and secure environment before and after school for children in Calcasieu Parish. It is the intent of the program to provide an atmosphere that affords each child an opportunity to enhance intellectual, personal, social and physical development. Extended Day Program facilitates successful experiences that promote positive self-concepts and generates an attitude of mutual respect and cooperation. The Extended Day Program is available on regular school days. All programs offer afternoon sessions that begin when school is dismissed and extend until 6:00 p.m. Some sites also have morning and /or holiday hours. An Extended Day Summer Program is available at some consolidated Standards Assessment Report – Standard 5 Calcasieu Parish School System Page 65 of 100 locations. There are currently 23 school sites which provide the Extended Day program and ten sites which provide both the Extended Day and Summer Programs. Essential Artifacts: Located on Flash Drive: Class Size Range District Annual Financial Report District Level Financial Profile District Technology Plan School Activity Manual School System Emergency School Zone Book Located on the Web: Bulletin 741 Bulletin 746 District Policy Manual Louisiana Accounting and Uniform Governmental Handbook Louisiana Act 754 Louisiana Code of Ethics Louisiana Pupil Appraisal Handbook and Individuals with Disabilities Education Act R.S. 17:1941 Standards Assessment Report – Standard 5 Calcasieu Parish School System Page 66 of 100 Standard 6: Stakeholder Communications & Relationships STANDARD: The system fosters effective communications and relationships with and among its stakeholders. 6.1 Fosters collaboration with community stakeholders to support student learning 6.2 Uses system-wide strategies to listen to and communicate with stakeholders 6.3 Solicits the knowledge and skills of stakeholders to enhance the work of the system 6.4 Communicates the expectations for student learning and goals for improvement to all stakeholders 6.5 Provides information that is meaningful and useful to stakeholders Standards Assessment Report – Standard 6 Calcasieu Parish School System Page 67 of 100 Highly Functional Operational In fulfillment of this standard, the system: Emerging INDICATORS Not Evident District Rating: Highly Functional X X X X X Focus Questions 1. How does the school system’s leadership ensure that the system and its schools are responsive to community expectations and stakeholder satisfaction? The Calcasieu Parish School System (CPSS) fosters collaboration with all community stakeholders to support student learning. School board meetings are open sessions and public attendees are welcome to participate in dialogue with board members regarding policies and procedures that directly affect student learning. Additionally, schools hold parent open houses, individual parent conferences, PTO meetings, School Improvement Team (SIT) meetings, Curriculum Nights, Louisiana Educational Assessment Progress (LEAP) and Integrated Louisiana Educational Assessment Program (iLEAP) activities to further engage community stakeholders in dialogue related to student achievement. Moreover, numerous community members serve as members of district and school committees to provide feedback about diverse curriculum and student learning needs. The CPSS has successfully built strong relationships with community stakeholders by developing and implementing the nationally recognized Partners in Education Program (PIE) whereby 220 community businesses are partnered with 59 schools in the district. Furthermore, ABC Technical and Vocational School, area businesses and industries, special groups such as law enforcement agencies, military representatives, media resources (KPLC-TV and the Lake Charles American Press), and juvenile justice entities provide technical training, job shadowing opportunities, safety programs, and other hands-on experiences and resources to support engaged, student learning. Representatives of various community and civic organizations such as 4-H, Boy Scouts, Girl Scouts, Junior League, Arts and Humanities Council, League of Women voters, etc. serve as judges for school activities such as Science Fairs, Social Studies Fairs, Spelling Bees, Band Festival, and Chorus Festival. Numerous community groups and organizations supply resources to support student achievement, attendance recognitions, and scholarships such as Billy Navarre Chevrolet sponsors the publication of Honor and Banner Roll students in the Lake Charles American Press newspaper, the Drew Foundation provides grant funds, and local industries fund scholarships to summer Tech Camp and Arts Camp. Other entities collaborate with individual schools and the district to conduct fund raisers, develop public relations brochures, videos, school T.V. stations, and purchase achievement recognition ribbons, etc. that support student learning. High school redesign is highly supported by community stakeholders. The institutionalization of dual credit courses for CPSS high school students are available through partnerships developed with the SOWELA Technical Community College, McNeese State University (MSU), and the Louisiana Virtual School. Advanced placement coursework is provided by MSU professors who teach at area high schools, online, and through Compressed Video Circuits (CVC). Ongoing partnerships with the Simon Properties, owners of the Prien Lake Mall, provide a location for students missing high school Carnegie units to recover the credits through Standards Assessment Report – Standard 6 Calcasieu Parish School System Page 68 of 100 online coursework. There are plans to expand high school course offerings during the 2008-09 school year. District and school employees frequently collaborate with community stakeholders as committee and team members of numerous area organizations. Specifically, employees of curriculum and instruction, personnel, and technology along with school-based administrators and teachers represent the district on the Chamber Education Committee, MSU K-16 Council, Chamber Technology Council, SOWELA just to mention a few. Furthermore, the district and school websites, email, surveys, and Connect-Ed system are avenues for community stakeholders to be informed and engaged in dialogue related to support of student learning. The Calcasieu Parish School System actively initiates and maintains a wide variety of channels to listen to and communicate with stakeholders. Board members, the superintendent, central office staff, and school-based administrators subscribe to an open door policy for communication with all stakeholders. The superintendent monthly hosts “Wayne’s World” to hear from various stakeholders regarding issues, concerns, and feedback relative to various aspects of school improvement. The Public Information Officer (PIO) keeps internal and external stakeholders abreast of district recognitions, concerns, and new initiatives via the website, email, Connect-Ed, news media, SHARE, Quarterly Reports, and Annual Reports. The district website serves as a central location to disseminate detailed information about the total operation of the district which includes the district and school improvement dashboards and goals. Public information on school board members, minutes, and meetings, the crisis management plan and other approved district policies and procedures are also located on the web site. The district webpage links to school websites, the Blackboard web based system, and email. School web pages are used to inform parents and the community of school activities and often include the school calendar. Teacher web pages are an information resource for parents to learn more about instruction and classroom activities. Some school and classroom web pages are traditional while others are Blackboard based. The CPSS utilizes a variety of online resources to connect with stakeholders. The Blackboard Learning System and Community Portal are used to share internal and external communication about various district and school programs related to student learning. Schools and departments are using Blackboard as a tool for student and adult learning as well as a location for communicating with parents and community members. Online courses are readily available for student learning and professional development for teachers, administrators, and staff. The Connect-Ed system is a web based communication tool used to notify parents, staff, school board employees, and community members via telephone of activities within the system and Pentamation, the student information system, enables parents to access student grades and attendance 24 hours per day for seven days per week. The Destiny online library resource provides access for parents and students after school hours. Standards Assessment Report – Standard 6 Calcasieu Parish School System Page 69 of 100 Surveys, online and paper based, are used to gather data about school improvement efforts and to determine stakeholder’s interest, opinions, and feedback from parents, faculty, students, and community members regarding district and school needs. The district has a system-wide license for Checkbox, an online survey creator, in addition to the survey tools within Blackboard and the NSSE survey results. These resources enable employees to quickly gather data from make better make data-driven decisions with stakeholder input. Traditional types of communication are also implemented for communication with stakeholders. Schools post messages on marquees to notify the public of school activities including calendars, sporting events, recognitions, and awards. School newsletters and handbooks are published by the schools and distributed to parents and community members to inform them of activities and policies within the school. School report cards are used to communicate the school performance scores, attendance percentiles, student achievement levels, strengths, and areas needing improvement. Community forums and Open Houses are conducted by the district and schools to address community concerns. Guest speakers, such as community leaders, law enforcement officials, fire department officials, and local politicians have talks at different meetings to update what is being done or need to be done in the community and at the schools to ensure a safe and productive learning environment. The Calcasieu Parish School System regularly solicits the knowledge and skills of stakeholders to enhance the work of the school. Community Guest Speakers (Industry Alliances, Fire, Police, etc.) are utilized in our schools to serve as additional resources to support the curriculum. Partners in Education (PIE) pairs local business and industry with each school. Often Parent-Teacher Organizations (PTO) serve as the connective link between home and school to gather stakeholder resources to support the school. Additionally, many schools have multiple businesses as their partners. As a partner, businesses provide support and resources that range from serving as a guest speaker and/or lunch buddy to pizza parties for academic achievers. Stakeholders at all levels are solicited for participation in textbook caravans. Often parents and the community representatives are selected to review textbook selections prior to adoption based upon their individual knowledge and skills. Various high schools offer programs in health careers which includes community health clinics whereby the services are provided by local doctors and school nurses to students in need. Technical and Vocational programs are offered in our high schools and also at SOWELA Technical College providing necessary job skills for students to compete in the job market following high school graduation. 2. What avenues are used to communicate information to stakeholders about the effectiveness of the school system and its schools, including the sharing of student performance results? The Calcasieu Parish School System communicates the expectations for student learning and goals for improvement to all stakeholders through a variety of avenues. The CPSS district and school websites provide students, parents, and employees with Standards Assessment Report – Standard 6 Calcasieu Parish School System Page 70 of 100 information regarding parish and school policies, student expectations, procedures for grading, and school improvement initiatives. Each school and department dashboard, Quality goals, and progress is located on the district website along with each school improvement plan. Survey data is accessible on the district website and the state testing data is available through the Louisiana Department of Education Accountability web location. Baldrige Quality Standards, expectations, and implementation results have been shared with the community at large through presentations on the local Government channel. The district and mission statement, dashboard, goals, and data are posted in strategic locations throughout the district. Additionally, schools display district and school mission statements, dashboard, goals, data, and results throughout the school setting, in classrooms, on the web, and through newsletters, brochures, and reports. Assessment data and rubrics to guide student performance are often housed in student data binders, Blackboard courses, and the web. Student data binders are shared with appropriate stakeholders to track ongoing performance and to help students to take ownership in the learning process. Connect-Ed is used to inform all stakeholders about state testing and expectations for students. Open houses, conferences, PTO meetings, and School Improvement Team meetings provide opportunities for dialog with stakeholders about student learning and goals and to better inform stakeholders of the testing process. Email messages, the Blackboard system, telephone calls, school websites, and the district website offer ways for varied communication about student expectations and improvement goals as needed to meet individual student needs. School report cards are used to inform parents and community members of the school’s performance compared to district and state standards. Additionally, the information is published in the local newspaper to reach a broader audience. Progress reports are provided for parents more frequently than grade report cards to keep parents informed of the ongoing progress of their child and to elicit input to meet individual student needs. Attendance reports are distributed at the end of the six weeks period. Stakeholders are informed when students have missed or been tardy for more than five days through the Office of Child Welfare and Attendance in conjunction with the school administrative office. LEAP, iLEAP, and Scantron assessment data is shared with parents and students upon receipt of the results. Frequently, this data is tracked in data binders and discussed during parent conferences to assist teachers in meeting individual student needs. The Public Information Officer (PIO) regularly communicates with the media to keep the public informed of the district achievement performance, new initiatives, and other data related to the system and individual school effectiveness. Television, radio, and newspaper coverage helps to keep stakeholders informed of moments of celebration and special accolades. The PIO maintains ongoing communication with all stakeholders, internal and external, through publications such as the SHARE, Quarterly Reports, Annual Reports, website updates, and email. Standards Assessment Report – Standard 6 Calcasieu Parish School System Page 71 of 100 School newsletters, generally distributed at least once per quarter, keep students, parents, and Partners-in-Education representatives, informed of academic, community, and district involvement. Letters and memos are mailed as often as needed to keep stakeholders informed of any information that affects student performance. Email and the websites provide a direct link to the school and its staff so that student performance issues can be addressed immediately. Essential Artifacts: Located on Flash Drive: District Annual Report Quarterly Report SHARE Newsletter (Archived on the web at http://www.cpsb.org/System/board/share) NSSE Stakeholder Satisfaction Survey Results Located on the Web: Child Welfare and Attendance Communication Forms Partner-in-Education Resource Guide School Accountability Report Cards State Testing Policies Standards Assessment Report – Standard 6 Calcasieu Parish School System Page 72 of 100 Standard 7: Commitment to Continuous Improvement STANDARD: The system establishes, implements, and monitors a continuous process of improvement that focuses on student performance. 7.1 7.2 7.3 7.4 7.5 7.6 7.7 7.8 7.9 Engages in a continuous process of improvement that articulates the vision and purpose the system is pursuing (Vision); maintains a rich and current description of students, their performance, system effectiveness, and the community (Profile); employs goals and interventions to improve student performance (Plan); and documents and uses the results to inform future improvement efforts (Results) Engages stakeholders in the processes of continuous improvement Ensures that each school’s plan for continuous improvement is aligned with the system’s vision and expectations for student learning Ensures that each school’s plan for continuous improvement includes a focus on increasing learning for all students and closing gaps between current and expected student performance levels Provides research-based professional development for system and school personnel to help them achieve improvement goals Monitors and communicates the results of improvement efforts to stakeholders Evaluates and documents the effectiveness and impact of its continuous process of improvement Allocates and protects time for planning and engaging in continuous improvement efforts system-wide Provides direction and assistance to its schools and operational units to support their continuous improvement efforts Standards Assessment Report – Standard 7 Calcasieu Parish School System Page 73 of 100 Highly Functional Operational In fulfillment of this standard, the system: Emerging INDICATORS Not Evident District Rating: Operational X X X X X X X X X Focus Questions 1. Describe the process for continuous improvement used by the school system and its schools and the impact of this process on student learning and system effectiveness. Continuous Improvement is one of the core values of the Calcasieu Parish School System. CPSS uses Quality based on the Malcolm Baldrige Framework for Performance Excellence as the key process for continuous improvement. The framework consists of seven categories: leadership; strategic planning; student, stakeholder, and market focus; measurement, analysis, and knowledge management; workforce focus; process management; and results. CPSS made this commitment to continuous improvement in 2000 with the first Quality training of four pilot schools and the development of a Quality Leadership Team (QLT).The QLT is comprised of the superintendent, senior leaders, lead principals, and business partners. The QLT, an advisory board to the superintendent, has been a driving force in the implementation of Quality and the commitment to continuous improvement in the CPSS. The QLT meets two to three times a year and makes recommendations to further the implementation of the Baldrige Framework within the district. The sharing of data has been a key activity of the QLT. Overwhelming community support for the implementation of Quality provided affirmation to the school board for funding staff for the Quality Department. In 2004 the first Quality mentors were hired and the Quality Department was formed. Since that time all schools and departments have received training in Quality (continuous improvement). Every school has a staff member trained to use PDSA (Plan-DoStudy-Act), an acronym for the continuous improvement cycle. A common Quality tool used throughout the district is the Plus-Delta. This tool affords an opportunity for stakeholders to provide input into what’s working (plus) and what needs improvement (delta). As the push for continuous improvement increased, the need for real-time data surfaced. Schools had no systematic means to measure the current level of performance of students in an aligned, standards-based manner. In 2006 the District contracted with Scantron to develop the Achievement Series Tests (criterionreferenced) for 3rd through 10th grade students in ELA and Math. A commitment was also made to use the Performance Series Tests (norm-referenced) for pre and post testing within a school year providing the opportunity to measure student growth in a consistent manner throughout the district. Full implementation of the Performance and Achievement Tests took place during the 2007-2008 school year. Throughout the school year results are given to students who maintain information in their data binders for self-monitoring and goal setting. Teachers and administrators use the data to analyze curriculum, make instructional decisions, and ensure that students are prepared for the LEAP and I-LEAP Tests. Standards Assessment Report – Standard 7 Calcasieu Parish School System Page 74 of 100 In the fall of 2007 through a collaborative effort involving multiple stakeholders, the District mission, vision, core values, and key goals were developed. To further align district goals, the Quality mentors facilitated discussions that resulted in the development of individual department and school level dashboards. The dashboard serves as a visual representation of the continuous improvement process used throughout the entire system. Because all dashboards reflect the same mission statement, core values, and vision, they provide a process for aligning all department focus areas and all school level focus areas with the district plan. Since all schools in the system have a school improvement plan (SIP), the dashboards also provide a process for aligning the school improvement plans with the district plan. In order to adhere to the concept of continuous improvement, the district intends to revisit the dashboards for all schools and departments at the beginning of each school year. The revised dashboards will reflect data gathered from the NSSE stakeholder survey as well as feedback gathered at principals’ meetings, school visits, departmental meetings, and school improvement plans. The CPSS Department of Testing and Assessment provides accountability data, help with the Data Analysis Template, and training to interpret the data so that each school’s improvement plan focuses on increasing learning for all students and closing gaps in student performance levels. An accountability specialist works with each school to ensure that correct data is provided, to assist in the interpretation and understanding of the data, to analyze trends over time, and to make improvement recommendations for schools to include within their School Improvement Plan. The accountability specialist meets with senior leaders to share comparative data to guide and assist the decision-making process. Several schools within the district have been recognized by the Chamber Southwest by receiving the SWLA Quality award. This award based on the Baldrige criteria involves a school’s self-assessment as well as an external audit. Dolby Elementary was the first K-12 school in the state to receive the prestigious “Performance Excellence Award” from the Louisiana Quality Foundation. The Calcasieu Parish School System is a two star district based on the Louisiana Accountability system. The district ranks 14th among 69 school districts within the state in its District Performance Score. A 36% reduction in dropouts since 2004 is a strong indicator of improvement. 2. What process is used to ensure that the improvement goals reflect student learning needs and are aligned with the vision and purpose of the school system and its schools? Alignment with the Board, departments, and schools drives the improvement cycle. In order to ensure that district and school improvement goals reflect student learning needs and are aligned with the vision and purpose of the school system, every department and school has embraced the use of Quality for continuous improvement of teaching and learning. Priorities focus on student achievement and systems that are directly related to student achievement. The data are reviewed on a regular basis. Standards Assessment Report – Standard 7 Calcasieu Parish School System Page 75 of 100 Gaps and needs are identified based on data. This data is shared with schools and departments to ensure that the goals in the schools and departments align with the Board goals and priorities and address the gaps and needs identified. Schools and departments formulate goals based on student achievement data. These goals are not only aligned to district goals, but also to state and federal accountability measures (AYP and state grading). Schools are supported in their Quality improvement efforts by District Quality Mentors. Each school and department has developed a dashboard and goals following the “Plan, Do, Study, and Act” model that aligns expectations with the district vision of providing a quality education. Dashboards are reviewed on an annual basis. 3. What process is used to ensure that system and school personnel are provided professional development and technical assistance to implement interventions and achieve improvement goals? All schools are provided with an extensive support system for professional development and technical assistance by the district to ensure continuous improvement. • • • • • The annual CPSS school calendar provides six in-service days for all teachers on which students do not attend school. Of these six days, one is for systemwide professional development and five are for school-level professional development under the guidance of each building level administrator. With the advent of the Achievement and Performance Tests the calendar was adjusted so that professional development days are scheduled to follow assessment days. The New Teacher Academy offers professional development opportunities throughout the school year designed to prepare and support new teachers. The opportunities include participation in a variety of modes, including intensive training through modules, online discussions; seminars and instructional coaching that are aligned to the district’s achievement goals. New teachers are supported from the moment they are hired through the next two years with numerous workshops and opportunities. The Quality Mentors work with schools to understand data, implement Quality, and strive for continuous improvement. The Curriculum & Instruction Department provides professional development in research-based strategies. These include training in Thinking Maps, Cooperative Learning, Differentiating Instruction, and Exemplars to name a few. Professional trips for district teachers and staff to attend workshops, seminars, and conferences as part of a school or department improvement plan are encouraged and supported by the district. The CPSS Technology Department, which has been recognized nationally, provides ongoing opportunities for district teachers and staff to improve their technology schools through numerous face-to-face and online workshops. The Classroom-Based Technology Project (CBT) is a coordinated effort between the Technology Department and the Curriculum & Instruction Department Standards Assessment Report – Standard 7 Calcasieu Parish School System Page 76 of 100 • • • • • • • • • which provides new computers for a targeted grade level/curriculum focus each school year. A research-based strategy is the foundational piece provided during the three days of CBT training. The extensive use of Blackboard throughout the district further supports the district’s quest for continuous improvement through “anytime, anywhere” learning. The District webpage is an extensive communication resource for all stakeholders within the district. The use of Connect-Ed as a means to immediately communicate information to parents and staff is another means of technical assistance. The School Improvement Department of Technical Assistance provides multiple opportunities for school administrators and school improvement teams to gain assistance in the development of their School Improvement Plans. The district maintains an extensive professional development training plan focused on achieving district goals. The majority of professional development opportunities are focused on teaching and learning in support of the overall student achievement focus of the district. Specific training is provided to help teachers satisfy certification requirements. This is in direct alignment with the district’s priority to retain highly qualified teachers. A variety of training opportunities are available for non-certified personnel in regard to efficient operation of the district and in support of school and department goals. The comprehensive District Professional Development Plan supports the school improvement plans. Human resources are provided to support the implementation of improvement goals of the Calcasieu Parish School System. Curriculum consultants, special education facilitators, Transition to Teaching Instructional coaches, administrative interns, assistant principals, curriculum coordinators, Quality mentors, district technology department, the assessment supervisor, and reading instructional coaches all work together to implement system goals. The superintendent meets monthly with his senior leadership team. Directors and department leaders meet monthly with their staff to discuss issues, trends, and current levels of performance. All central office leaders and principals meet monthly. These monthly Principals’ meetings involve an opportunity for principals to meet with the superintendent, as well as in break-out sessions which follow for elementary, middle, and high school principals to discuss curriculum issues. Schools conduct Whole-Faculty Study Groups, Grade-Level meetings, LINCS study groups, and specific content group meetings where teachers learn new instructional strategies. Each process includes peer coaching, planning collaboratively and examining student work. Schools hold school improvement planning meetings and some have even implemented off-campus planning retreats. School board members meet annually in training sessions hosted by the superintendent and the Quality Department. An online continuous improvement course was offered to all administrators during summer 2008 for the purpose of sharing and analyzing NSSE results, Scantron results, and as a springboard for school improvement planning. Standards Assessment Report – Standard 7 Calcasieu Parish School System Page 77 of 100 • Funding is available to schools for after-school and summer tutoring programs to provide intervention for at-risk students. All students who fail the highstakes LEAP Test are offered the opportunity to attend summer school with transportation provided. Training for teachers is provided by the district. 4. How does the leadership ensure that the improvement plan is implemented, monitored, achieved, and communicated to stakeholders? The superintendent drives the continuous improvement effort. The Quality Department communicates and monitors alignment. All schools are required to develop and implement a School Improvement Plan. These plans are submitted to the appropriate director and reviewed by the Director of School Improvement and Technical Assistance. The revision of the SIP is an ongoing process. LANA (Louisiana Needs Assessment) assists schools in the identification of needs as perceived by multiple stakeholders. Curriculum-based district employees use DIG (Degree of Implementation Guide) to gauge the level at which schools are making progress toward implementation of their SIP objectives. Schools in greatest need of improvement are provided with greater assistance. All Title I schools are required to submit documentation from the SIP for any expenditure of Title I funds. The District, Department, and School Dashboards are visibly posted for all to see. The District’s vision, mission, core values, and goals are prominent on District and school webpages, on letterhead, in formal documents, and all forms of communication. The district has developed a comprehensive system-wide Professional Development Plan that requires each department in Curriculum and Instruction, under the leadership of the Assistant Superintendent of Curriculum and Instruction, to outline professional development plans each spring for the upcoming school year. The Professional Development Plan steering committee and task force committee analyzes student achievement data to create and revise district goals and objectives. Individual departments create professional plans based on these yearly goals and objectives. The district also directs each department to provide a comprehensive Professional Development Plan that addresses the needs of staff members as it relates to student learning. Schools follow the same process for determining professional development within the SIP. In addition, every instructional employee completes a Professional Growth Plan, which is reviewed periodically for progress. School and department leaders utilize the evaluation process to monitor implementation of district goals. Job descriptions, Professional Growth Plans, informal observations (102), formal observations (106), self-evaluations (107), and remediation plans (108) are used for evaluating all instructional personnel. These forms are sent to the appropriate director. More informal processes such as classroom walk-throughs also assist leaders in monitoring improvement efforts. Standards Assessment Report – Standard 7 Calcasieu Parish School System Page 78 of 100 The Louisiana School Accountability Program provides school-level and district-level report cards which communicate progress toward growth targets based on performance on tests and student attendance. In addition, the report card communicates class size and teacher qualification information. The Calcasieu Parish School System and each school maintain websites designed to provide information to the community about the district or school. The Calcasieu Parish School System Office of Public Information publishes a SHARE Newsletter and an Annual Report which detail school-level and system-level accomplishments and performance. A Quarterly Report also goes out to stakeholders providing information about current successes. Many schools sponsor school-level parent teacher organizations which meet several times per year. In addition, at the end of the school year, the superintendent presents an annual report to the board. The Technical Assistance for School Improvement Department assists and supports schools in the development of their school improvement plans. Essential Artifacts: Located on Flash Drive: School Board Goals/Dashboard District Accountability Report Card District Annual Report Personnel Evaluation Forms/Professional Growth Plan Form Professional Development Plan Quarterly Report SHARE Newsletter (Archived on the web at http://www.cpsb.org/System/board/share) Superintendent Goals/Dashboard Trend Data Analysis Template Located on the Web: Department Goals/Dashboards DIG (Degree of Implementation) LANA (Louisiana Needs Assessment) School Accountability Report Cards School Improvement Plans Standards Assessment Report – Standard 7 Calcasieu Parish School System Page 79 of 100 Section 3 Quality Assurance Peer to Peer Best Practice Conclusion Glossary of Acronyms Index of Artifacts Standards Assessment Report Calcasieu Parish School System Page 80 of 100 Quality Assurance Standards Assessment Report Calcasieu Parish School System Page 81 of 100 Quality Assurance The district ensures that the vision, mission and goals are aligned and implemented by each school and department through their respective improvement plans. This ensures that the vision and purpose standards are adequately met throughout the district. The district ensures that goals are directly aligned with the district vision and goals through the School Improvement Planning process. School Improvement Plans are reviewed by the department for Technical Assistance for School Improvement and by Administrative Directors in each department of Curriculum and Instruction. A review of the School and District Improvement Plans during planning and implementation ensures that the standards for teaching and learning are implemented. Curricular and instructional strategies written into the plans are based on data and current research to meet the needs of each individual student. Upon receipt of test scores from the Louisiana State Accountability System, school teams review student achievement data along with other available data. The data are disaggregated at the district, school, grade and teacher levels. This information is used to develop school improvement plans and professional development activities. Annual test scores, school performance scores and district performance scores are published in local newspapers, posted on the district and state websites, printed in the parent report cards, and presented at board meetings to inform all stakeholders of the achievement level of the district schools. Reporting to the system’s strengths and weaknesses encourages community involvement and supports the district’s mission and vision. The goals developed in School and Department Improvement Plans are a result of a review of data. Goals in all improvement plans are written using clear measures. Data are monitored during the school year and strategies are adjusted as data determines is necessary. All schools and departments ensure that results are reviewed to determine the degree of the effectiveness of the plans. These formative assessments of the activities ensure that the standards within the Documenting and Using Results category are sufficiently implemented. School Improvement planning involves a variety of stakeholders within the school community including parents, teachers, students, and business and community members through the School Improvement Team. The School Improvement Team also approves the School Improvement Plan for each school. During the school year updates are presented to the stakeholders regarding data for the school improvement goals. These communication methods ensure that stakeholder communication and relationships standards are met at each school. The processes within the district for development, implementation and monitoring of School and Department Improvement Plans ensure a formal continuous improvement cycle. These processes include communication of the vision and mission, engagement of stakeholders, focus on student teaching and learning, monitoring of data and evaluation of improvement efforts. These processes ensure that the commitment to continuous improvement standards is implemented. The Calcasieu Parish School System follows the guidelines set forth by the Louisiana State Department of Education to provide ongoing evaluation of all certified employees. The Standards Assessment Report Calcasieu Parish School System Page 82 of 100 Calcasieu Parish Personnel Evaluation Plan is the instrument for evaluating all employees. Teachers are formally evaluated each year for the first three years in a position. Once successful performance has been attained for those initial years, a formal evaluation occurs once every three years. Every certified employee develops an individual Professional Growth Plan which outlines specific activities to support the district and school goals. Through this cyclical process of planning, implementation of new strategies and evaluation of results, the Calcasieu Parish School System provides the quality assurance on a continuing basis. The Principal and Administrator Evaluation instruments include evaluation in a variety of areas including Instructional Leadership and Compliance, Personnel Practices, Financial Practices, and Business Practices. These areas align with the standards within the Governance and Leadership category. Administrators are expected to maintain specific leadership qualities; communicate clearly to all stakeholder groups; understand, communicate, analyze and use data; and understand and implement strategic planning. Administrators also have leadership programs in which they are mandated to participate during the first years of their administrative experiences. The Principal Internship Program is implemented by the state, and new principals take part in this during the first two years of their administrative assignment. There is also participation in monthly leadership meetings and ongoing staff development meetings. Additionally, each new teacher in Louisiana must participate in the Louisiana Teacher Assistance and Assessment Program (LaTAAP). New teachers participate in this program for a two year period in which they receive guidance from a mentoring team and go through a comprehensive observation and evaluation process. They must successfully complete this program in order to continue their certification and eligibility to teach in Louisiana. This is part of the continuous certification process in this state. Teachers new to the state must provide documentation of effective teaching practices from the previous employer for a three-year period. Only then can they be given Louisiana certification. Individual departments play the main role in monitoring the standards delineated in the resources and support systems category. The Human Resources Department monitors the recruitment and retention, certification, and staffing standards found within the Human Resources section of this category. The Curriculum and Instruction Department also monitors the professional and support staff training needs and monitors participation. The Budget and Finance departments monitor fiscal resources, including budgetary planning, auditing and accounting processes. Physical resources are monitored by the Maintenance, Planning and Construction, and Risk Management departments. The Support System standards are monitored by the Food Services, Transportation, Special Education, and Safe and Drug Free Schools departments. Through this comprehensive network of supports and monitoring the district is ensured that each school is successfully implementing the standards within the resources and support systems category. Internal Quality Assurance Review Teams visit schools on a cyclical basis to validate the schools’ adherence to the standards of a quality school. These teams are comprised of central office staff members and school administrators. Interviews are conducted with all stakeholder groups at each school to engage them in healthy, professional dialogue about school improvement efforts. The School’s Improvement Planning process is reviewed to Standards Assessment Report Calcasieu Parish School System Page 83 of 100 determine the degree of effectiveness. The teams provide immediate feedback to the schools and make recommendations concerning future efforts to improve student performance and organizational effectiveness. Every school in the district participated in a site review during the 2007-08 school year. One fifth of the schools will participate in a site review each following year. The information obtained from site reviews is utilized by district and school administrators to assist schools in identifying strengths and weaknesses in order to establish quality practices that will lead to improved student performance. Schools are transitioning from individual visits to District Accreditation. All schools still have to address the quality standards and make sure that everyone on staff knows how these are addressed. Each school is required to submit a narrative addressing each standard. By using the same School Improvement Plan template across the district, which is based on the state template, the school district is assured that schools are including the key components in their plans. There is an approval process for school improvement plans at the district level that gauges completion against a set of standards. Since we have just embarked on this journey, there are vestiges of the belief that we are engaged in these processes because of SACS CASI. Standards Assessment Report Calcasieu Parish School System Page 84 of 100 Peer to Peer Best Practice Standards Assessment Report Calcasieu Parish School System Page 85 of 100 Peer-to-Peer Best Practice Name of Practice: Blackboard Online Practice Demographics: Public/Non-public Beginning Grade Ending Grade Enrollment Public PK 12 35116 # Elementary Schools # Middle Schools # High Schools # Unit Schools # Other 33 12 10 2 1 Description of the practice: Through the use of the Blackboard Content Management system we have networked all stakeholders to support and enhance student learning. Blackboard was initially implemented to support professional development and has evolved to be one of the main communication and collaboration support systems for the district. Blackboard is used to enhance classroom instruction, share best practices, provide access to resources, increase home/school communication and provide a means of streamlining communication anytime, anywhere for all employees and board members. Currently the Blackboard system has over 25,000 + page views per day. Approximately 2,000 classroom teachers are utilizing Blackboard as a means of communicating and providing parents with resources to help at home. Twenty-one of the district’s departments have implemented blackboard to provide teachers with access to resources. Reason for the practice: As a district, we firmly believe that students’ achievement will not progress without all educators consciously improving skills as teachers and as instructional leaders (Wagner, Kegan, Lahey, Lemons, Garnier, Helsing, Howell, Rasmussen, 2006). The Blackboard Content Management system enables all stakeholders to network, collaborate, and focus on continuous improvement. Calcasieu Parish School Board has been utilizing Blackboard at different levels for the past 8 years. Blackboard was purchased to support professional development and also gifted education. During Phase 1 administrators were trained to utilize Blackboard as a means of communication between staff members. Phase 2 of blackboard incorporated teacher training in the use of Blackboard as a classroom website. Phase 3 focused on allowing K-12 students to have usernames and passwords to the system providing for engaged learning online. This phase also brought in department staff to utilize Blackboard to communicate between teachers for curriculum resources. During this time board members were also trained to access resources. The district technology team is continuously investigating ways to offer efficient, productive tools to support and enhance total school improvement. Subject areas to which the practice applies: Interdisciplinary Schoolwide Standards Assessment Report Calcasieu Parish School System Page 86 of 100 English/Language Arts Mathematics Science Social Studies/History Health/Physical Education World/Foreign Languages Career/Technical Education Fine Arts Extracurricular Grade levels to which the practice applies: All students at all grade levels Student groups to which the practice applies: All groups of students Adult groups to which the practice applies: Administrators and Supervisors Classroom Teachers Professional Support Staff Aides Secretarial and Clerical Staff Parents Community Members Length of implementation of this practice: More than 6 school years Resources needed for implementation: The CPSS Blackboard system is primarily managed by a team of 5 individuals of which the eLearning Coordinator is the leader. Each team member possesses varying backgrounds and skills from management/leadership to networking experience, web authoring, and curriculum integration/collaboration expertise. Additionally, lead teachers and staff in the schools and departments support the implementation of the Blackboard system in specified areas. A variety of materials and resources are necessary to effectively implement a system-wide Blackboard system for sharing information, collaboration, curriculum delivery, and instructional enhancement. Necessary materials include a robust, internet presence with appropriate servers and networking infrastructure to service approximately 5,000 users. Funding is represented by a convergence of resources from the district and federally funded grants. Research that supports the practice: As a district, we firmly believe that students’ achievement will not progress without all educators consciously improving skills as teachers and as instructional leaders (Wagner, Kegan, Lahey, Lemons, Garnier, Helsing, Howell, Rasmussen, 2006). A focus on improvement is embedded in every aspect of the Calcasieu Parish School System since the district subscribes to the Baldrige Quality process for continuous improvement. District Standards Assessment Report Calcasieu Parish School System Page 87 of 100 employees recognize our product is student learning and our core business is teaching. Furthermore, the Baldrige continuous improvement model requires all stakeholders to collaborate for greater coherence and consistency. The Blackboard Learning, and Content, and Community systems are the platforms for delivery of professional development, gaining buy-in from one or more groups though systematic sharing, aligning the curriculum for greater uniformity, sharing files and resources, enhancing student-centered learning activities, and improving family/community support for schools and the district. Thus, the web-based Blackboard system enables all stakeholders to communicate, collaborate and improve skills. Wagner, et al (2006) outlines seven disciplines for strengthening instruction and subsequently student achievement. The Blackboard web-based system clearly supports each of the components. The first discipline, using real data for instructional improvement, is supported by school and district employees via the Blackboard systems. Various stakeholders, at the school and district level, consistently examine data and collaborate through online discussions about ways to inform instructional practice for improved achievement. Secondly, creating a shared vision is essential for continuous improvement. Throughout the Blackboard portal, district level administrators share goals and the means for reaching district expectations. School-based administrators implement similar strategies through individual school Blackboard professional learning communities that focus directly on data and differentiated instructional practice for student-centered learning. The third discipline, meetings about the work, is reflected through group and individual interactions with staff and leadership via individual school and department Blackboard sites. Sharing a vision of student results, the fourth discipline, is often the result of professional development opportunities in which Blackboard serves as the tool for investigation, collaboration, and consensus building in a less threatening online environment. Wagner (2006) mentions the sixth discipline is effective supervision. Since each aspect of the Blackboard system enables individuals to enter data and information with a time stamp, it serves as an avenue to effortlessly document and hold students and employees accountable for completion of tasks. Additionally, the Content Collection provides space for all employees to share files within the school Blackboard course sites for ease in access to updated information. The Blackboard Learning System clearly aligns with the sixth discipline, professional development. Through the online course and organization sites, all stakeholders can easily engage in meaningful professional learning experiences to gain necessary skill sets to meet district and school expectations. Finally, the seventh discipline, diagnostic data with accountable collaboration, is addressed through ongoing communication and dialogue with various shareholders in the Blackboard Learning System. Wagner, T., Kegan, R., Lahey, L., Lemons, R., Garnier, J., Helsing, D., Howell, A., & Rasmussen, T. (2006). Change leadership: A practical guide to transforming our schools. San Francisco: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Standards Assessment Report Calcasieu Parish School System Page 88 of 100 Conclusion The CPSS Blackboard team, under the direction of the eLearning coordinator, has plans to further expand the implementation of Blackboard for student use. Advanced Placement and regular education coursework will be available in an online environment primarily for high school students, but there are plans to promote its use with middle school students as well. Furthermore, the department has set a goal of every student having access to a variety of classroom resources via an online presence. Additionally, online professional development opportunities will continue to broaden as the demand for 24/7 learning increases. Standards Assessment Report Calcasieu Parish School System Page 89 of 100 Conclusion Standards Assessment Report Calcasieu Parish School System Page 90 of 100 Conclusion The Calcasieu Parish School System is proud of its many accomplishments, successes and improvement efforts. We believe that these efforts have made significant impact on teaching and learning as well as business operations within the district. The Calcasieu Parish School System has spent considerable time and effort over the past years working to align all of its internal practices and processes to ensure a quality education for all students. A comprehensive curriculum has been implemented, department goals have been aligned to support schools, and budget processes have been aligned with departmental improvement planning so resources are directed at district priorities. This theme of alignment is surfacing throughout the organization, assuring that district resources, both human and financial, are used more efficiently. Every school and department looks for opportunities to diminish waste, minimize replication of effort, and reconcile conflicting programs. This step to better alignment is helping to create a more collaborative and focused work force, as employees know how and where to focus their efforts. Stakeholders also have a more transparent view of district operations, as they have opportunities to contribute their expertise. The Calcasieu Parish School System’s greatest strength is its commitment to student achievement, always believing that “all children are important”. A concentration on efforts of alignment within the district is allowing staff to focus all resources on supportive services to schools. This is important because our most important work takes place at the school; student learning. Alignment and commitment to improvement is helping our district to realize growth in student achievement. Staff members understand the board has placed priority and are able to align their job responsibilities to address the priorities of the district. Also recognized as a great strength and asset is the pride we have in our system’s topquality employees. Our district is most fortunate to have honest and enthusiastic employees who are dedicated and committed to enriching the lives of our students. Because of their dedication and commitment, along with their high levels of expertise and skills, and the ability to take initiative, our school system continues to achieve excellence in all aspects of its operations. Successes have been possible and the Calcasieu Parish School System’s goals are met efficiently because of highly professional staff members able to communicate and work harmoniously with others. Calcasieu’s high schools are on the cutting edge in research into and application of high school redesign. Our high schools have been leaders in Louisiana in implementing curriculum, instructional strategies, and academic interventions. With rigor, relevance and relationships as guiding principles, Calcasieu high schools have stayed ahead of new mandates and changing requirements. Standards Assessment Report Calcasieu Parish School System Page 91 of 100 The greatest challenge to the district has and will continue to be academic growth among our students. As the needs of students vary greatly, the challenge will be how to address the individual needs of all students, while also meeting the expectations that state accountability places on us. Although some significant growth has occurred in recent years, data analysis shows that students with disabilities perform at a considerably lower level than other students. The Students with Disabilities Subgroup has always been the subgroup with the lowest Annual Measurable Objective, and particularly the ELA Students with Disabilities Subgroup. This occurs at the district level as well as almost every school in our district. Calcasieu Parish School District ranks 13th among all 69 districts in the state of Louisiana in the number of students with disabilities. The challenge is how to address the needs of these students. In addition, the recruitment and retention of highly qualified teachers continues to be a challenge that districts nation-wide have been facing. The number of teachers graduating from colleges and universities fails to meet the needs that school districts have. As a result of this, keeping class sizes to the optimum level places additional burdens on our school district. We are currently focusing on alternative ways to meet this need; such as alternative certification programs. Despite steady improvement reflected in expanded curriculum, rising standardized test scores, increased proficiency rates and reduction in dropouts; high schools remain challenged to meet the demand for stronger results in both college prep and work readiness of its graduates. Further reduction of the total number of dropouts, particularly in the 9th and 10th grades is of great concern. The process of this self-assessment is a continuation of our journey to providing a quality education for all students and another step on the path to being an exemplary school system. The comprehensive self-assessment has helped us to look at our operations from different perspectives and has helped to identify areas of great strength as well as opportunities for improvement. Truly quality organizations recognize that there are areas in which improvements can be made and embrace those opportunities as learning experiences and act upon them. The school system of Calcasieu Parish will use the information and opportunities to analyze operational practices and procedures to produce excellence in every area of operation. These continuous improvement opportunities will ensure that the Calcasieu Parish School System continues on its journey to being an exemplary school system and uses available opportunities to evaluate progress in that direction. Standards Assessment Report Calcasieu Parish School System Page 92 of 100 Glossary of Acronyms ADHD – Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder; attention deficit disorder in which hyperactivity is present. AP - Advanced Placement Program; commonly called AP, is a program that offers college level courses at high schools. APIP – Advanced Placement Incentive Program; program that provides grants to eligible entities to enable them to increase the participation of low-income students in both pre-AP and AP courses and tests. AR – Accelerated Reader; is a computer based, reading management and motivational system designed to complement existing classroom literacy programs for grades K-12. BESE - The Louisiana State Board of Elementary and Secondary Education; the administrative policy-making body for elementary-secondary schools CAE – Calcasieu Association of Educators CAI – Computer-assisted Instruction; provides opportunities for diagnostic, prescriptive, computer-based instruction to support and enhance the academic program. CASES – Calcasieu Alternative School for Elementary Students CBT – Classroom-Based Technology; Teachers learn technology integration strategies within specific grade level and content specific curriculum utilizing the software packages and resources readily available to them in the classroom. CEU/CLU – Continuing Education Unit/Continuing Learning Unit; a nationally recognized standard unit of measurement for participation in a continuing education activity CODOFIL – Council for the Development of French in Louisiana; was created by the state legislature, because of the existence of this corps of native French speakers. According to Legislative Act No. 409, CODOFIL is empowered to "do any and all things necessary to accomplish the development, utilization, and preservation of the French language as found in Louisiana for the cultural, economic and touristic benefit of the state". CPSS – Calcasieu Parish School System CRAFT - Calcasieu Readying Artisans for Trades; program designed to serve students by motivating them through success in project based work, incorporating GLEs into “real life” Standards Assessment Report Calcasieu Parish School System Page 93 of 100 situations, giving students an overview of vocational/technical education and providing usable and marketable skills and experiences CTE – Career and Technical Education; Calcasieu Parish School System DIBELS – Dynamic Indicators of Basic Early Literacy Skills; an assessment used to assess student reading growth in grades K-3 DIG – Degree of Implementation Guide; designed to guide the District Assistance Teams in conducting an end-of-year evaluation of the school’s implementation of School Improvement Plans EAGLE - Enhanced Assessment of Grade-Level Expectations; a system designed to help teachers and students identify learning strengths and weaknesses, modify instruction, access targeted classroom resources, and refine learning strategies based on student assessment and performance. EOCT - End of Course Tests; the tests, which are criterion-referenced and standards-based, measure the knowledge and skills a student should have mastered by the end of a course. ESL – English as a Second Language; a student for whom English is not his/her first language EEOC – Equal Employment Opportunity Commission; enforces federal laws prohibiting job discrimination. EEOC also provides oversight and coordination of all federal equal employment opportunity regulations, practices, and policies. FINS - Families In Need of Services; a legislatively created juvenile court proceeding enacted into law upon passage of the Louisiana Children’s Code in 1991. The purpose of FINS, Title VII, is to define self-destructive behaviors by the child and conduct by other family members which contribute to the child’s harm and which warrant court intervention in the family’s life so that appropriate services to remedy the family’s dysfunction can be secured. GED – Graduation Equivalency Diploma; the General Educational Development program that represents the alternative to a High School Diploma. It requires tests verifying an equivalency to accepted high school standards. The GED Test is comprised of 5 tests: Mathematics, Science, Social Studies, Language Arts/Reading, and Language Arts/Writing. GEE – Graduation Exit Exam; part of Louisiana’s criterion-referenced testing (CRT) program that requires that high school students exhibit sufficient knowledge and skills to be eligible for a standard high school diploma GLE – Grade Level Expectation; a statement that defines what all students should know and be able to do at the end of a given grade level. Standards Assessment Report Calcasieu Parish School System Page 94 of 100 IDEA - The Individuals with Disabilities Education Act; a United States federal law that governs how states and public agencies provide early intervention, special education, and related services to children with disabilities IAP – Individual Accommodation Plan; the Individual Accommodation Plan required by the Department of Education for students receiving 504 services in the regular classroom. IEP - Individualized Education Program; a written statement developed, reviewed, and revised in the context of a meeting, in accordance with federal and state regulations for each student with a disability. iLEAP – integrated Louisiana Educational Assessment Program; The iLEAP English Language Arts and Math tests consist of norm-referenced test (NRT) components augmented with items specifically developed to align with the Louisiana Grade-Level Expectations (GLEs). These additional (augmented) GLE-based items combine with The Iowa Tests items that align with GLEs to form the criterion-referenced test (CRT) component of iLEAP. ITBS - Iowa Tests of Basic Skills; norm-referenced achievement tests published by Riverside Publishing that are standardized nationally, thus scores can be used to compare the performance of students tested locally with the performance of students tested in the national sample. LAA1 - LEAP Alternate Assessment, Level 1; Louisiana’s assessment for students with significant cognitive disabilities. LAA2 - LEAP Alternate Assessment, Level 2; Louisiana’s assessment for students with persistent academic disabilities. LANA – Louisiana Needs Analysis; used to guide school personnel in conducting comprehensive evaluations of schools based upon school effectiveness and productivity research LaTAAP – Louisiana Teacher Assistance and Assessment Program; a uniform statewide program of assistance and assessment for new teachers entering service for the first time in a Louisiana public school system LEA – Local Education Agency; Calcasieu Parish School System LINCS – Learning-Intensive Networking Communities for Success; a professional development process which builds a foundation for whole-school implementation of quality professional development (funded through 8(g) grant) LiPS – Sequencing for Phonemic Awareness, Reading & Spelling; a program that teaches students to process sounds in words and apply that phonological processing to reading, spelling, and speech. Standards Assessment Report Calcasieu Parish School System Page 95 of 100 LDE – Louisiana Department of Education LACUE – Louisiana Association of Computer Using Educators LEAP21/GEE – Louisiana Educational Assessment Program (LEAP)/Graduation Exit Examination (GEE); composes Louisiana’s criterion-referenced testing (CRT) program. These tests measure how well a student has mastered the state content standards. LEAP is administered at grades 4 and 8 and the GEE to initial testers at grades 10 and 11. LSBA – Louisiana School Board Association; a federation of the public school boards of Louisiana NCLB – No Child Left Behind; a United States Federal Law that reauthorized a number of federal programs aiming to improve the performance of U.S. primary and secondary schools by increasing the standards of accountability for states, schools and districts NSBA – National School Board Association; not-for-profit Federation of state associations of school boards across the United States. NSSE – National Study of School Evaluation; a non-profit educational research and development organization PDSA – Plan, Do, Study, Act; a methodology to implement when making changes to improve. PEP – Profile of Education Personnel; an information system by which public school staff data are collected via electronic batch files; contains staff data on public school personnel PIE – Partner-in-Education; business-education partnerships that provide opportunities for schools, businesses, and community leaders to work together to enhance and improve the quality of education for all students PIO – Public Information Officer; serves as the school system’s official representative for marketing the district to the public and develops and directs a planned, systematic program of communication for the school district PTO – Parent-Teacher Organization; voluntary organization bringing together parents, teachers, and sometimes students within a particular school, usually for fund-raising, building parent involvement and community at school and other activities relating to the welfare of the school QLT – Quality Leadership Team; comprised of the superintendent, senior leaders, lead principals, and business partners; serves as an advisory board to the superintendent and makes recommendations to further the implementation of the Baldrige Framework within the District Standards Assessment Report Calcasieu Parish School System Page 96 of 100 RTI – Response to Intervention; refers to a process that emphasizes how well students respond to changes in instruction SACS CASI - Southern Association of Colleges and Schools Council on Accreditation and School Improvement (SACS CASI); an accreditation division of AdvancED SBLC – School Building Level Committee; a committee that is a problem solving, decision making group who meet on a scheduled basis to problem solve concerns from teachers, parents, or other professionals on individual students who are experiencing difficulty in school due to academic and/or behavior problems. In most instances, for enrolled students, it is only through the SBLC that a referral can be made to pupil appraisal for an individual evaluation. SEDL – Southwest Education Development Laboratory; a private, nonprofit education research, development, and dissemination (RD&D) corporation SER - Special Education Reporting System; provides for the establishment of a statewide special education student database from which specified reports from the student record can be generated. SIP – School Improvement Plan; a document that results from a collaborative effort of school stakeholders and sets forth measures to ensure change in student achievement SIT – School Improvement Team; a school’s internal assistive team responsible for planning, implementing, and evaluating the school’s improvement process SPS – School Performance Score; Calculated for each school, this score ranges from 0.0 to 120.0 and beyond, with a score of 120.0 indicating a school has reached Louisiana's 2014 goal. It is determined using a weighted composite index derived from; three or four indicators: criterion-referenced tests (CRT), norm-referenced tests (NRT), student attendance for grades K-12, dropout rates for grades 7-12. SRI - Supplemental Remedial Instruction; assists students in overcoming educational deficits revealed in iLEAP test scores so that he/she may be successful in achieving required proficiency levels on the spring administration of the LEAP tests. STAR – test used to determine the reading level of each student TASC – Truancy Assessment and Service Center; a program that provides assessments and services to already identified truants and to students who are at-risk for truant tendencies, as identified by a joint effort of OJJS (Office of Juvenile Justice System) and the Calcasieu Parish School Board; focuses on early intervention and proactive approaches to combating truancy problems among students in grades TLTC – Teaching, Learning and Technology Center; located in Calcasieu Parish School System Standards Assessment Report Calcasieu Parish School System Page 97 of 100 TNT - Teaching and Technology Institute; a conference geared to classroom teachers, school administrators, Title I program coordinators, library media specialists, and others with an interest in educational technology. TOPS – Taylor Opportunity Program for Students; a premier merit-based scholarship program administered by the Louisiana Office of Student Financial Assistance Standards Assessment Report Calcasieu Parish School System Page 98 of 100 Index of Artifacts Located on Flash Drive: Annual Site Review Form Class Size Range Comprehensive Calendar District Accountability Report Card District Annual Financial Report District Annual Report District Calendar District Composite Report District Demographic and Community Profile Information District Goals/Dashboard District Level Financial Profile District Organizational Chart District Student Performance Data/Accountability Results District Technology Plan District Vision and Mission Statement NSSE Stakeholder Satisfaction Survey Results Personnel Evaluation Forms/Professional Growth Plan Form Plan A for Personnel Evaluation Professional Development Plan Pupil Progression Plan Quarterly Report School Activity Manual School Board Goals/Dashboard School Improvement Plan Template School System Emergency School Zone Book SHARE Newsletter Superintendent Goals/Dashboard/Plan of Action Trend Data Analysis Template Located on the Web: Bulletin 741 Bulletin 746 Child Welfare and Attendance Communication Forms Components of Effective Teaching Department Goals/Dashboards DIG (Degree of Implementation) District Policy Manual High School Redesign LANA (Louisiana Needs Assessment) Louisiana Accounting and Uniform Governmental Handbook Standards Assessment Report Calcasieu Parish School System Page 99 of 100 Louisiana Act 754 Louisiana Code of Ethics Louisiana Components of Effective Teaching Louisiana Comprehensive Curriculum Louisiana Pupil Appraisal Handbook and Individuals with Disabilities Education Act R.S. 17:1941 Louisiana Revised Statute 17:52 Louisiana Standards, Benchmarks and Grade-Level Expectations Louisiana State Board of Ethics Partner-in-Education Resource Guide School Improvement Plans School Accountability Report Cards School Goals/Dashboards State Testing Policies Student Code of Conduct Tech Connect Newsletter Standards Assessment Report Calcasieu Parish School System Page 100 of 100