Fall 2009 • A Publication of the Sisters of Charity, BVM EDUCATION: Shaping Students in a Global World and Church T Mission Statement: As Sisters of Charity of the Blessed Virgin Mary, we are called to participate in the mission of Jesus. Our choice of ministry is in keeping with our BVM mission: being freed and helping others enjoy freedom in God’s steadfast love. BVM Constitutions, No. 10 SALT is a quarterly magazine published for friends of the Sisters of Charity, BVM. Editor/Design: Angie Connolly Managing Editor: Carey Lange Communication Advisory Committee: Dan Abben, Associate; Mary Pat Haley, BVM; Harriet Holles, BVM; Mary Martens, BVM; Mira Mosle, BVM; Mary Jeanne Stopper, BVM; Betty Voss, BVM Subscriptions: $7.50 per year, write: SALT, 1100 Carmel Drive, Dubuque, Iowa 520037991, ph. (563) 588-2351, or email: rbechen@bvmcong.org Internet Address: www.bvmcong.org Email Address: aconnolly@bvmcong.org 2009-10 Calendar October 25 Benefactors’ Mass, Wright Hall November 1 Benefactors’ Mass, Mt. Carmel 20-22 SOA Watch Peace Rally, Ft. Benning April 2010 18 Immaculata HS Alumnae Luncheon, Chateau Ritz, Chicago 25 St. Mary HS Alumnae Luncheon, The Carlisle, Lombard, Ill. May 2 Mass of Remembrance for Friends, Family of Deceased BVMs, Mt. Carmel L E O F C O N 3 Seasoning by BVMs Mary Ann Zollmann, Mira Mosle and Teri Hadro 4 Convergent Avatars The Spirit of Connectedness: How Education Shapes Lives in a Global Culture by Mary Pat Haley, BVM 5 Bernadette McManigal, BVM by Marge Clark, BVM 6 Mary Frances McLaughlin, BVM by Sara McAlpin, BVM 8 Pat Rogers, BVM by Mary Jeanne Stoppper, BVM 9 Rita Basta, BVM by Marilyn Wilson, BVM 10 Bringing a Library to Birth in Ghana by Laurene Brady, BVM and Irene Lukefahr, BVM 12 Therese Fassnacht, BVM by Peggy Nolan, BVM 13 Isabel Conchos, BVM by Mary Clare Sweeney, BVM 14 Janice Link, BVM by M. Therese Casey, BVM Associate 15 Mary Lou Wetzell, BVM by Margaret A. McGinn, BVM 16 Marian Hurley, BVM by Maureen Sheehan, BVM 16 Salt Briefs 17 Roberta White, BVM by Anne Kendall, BVM 18 The BVM Memoir Project BVM Website Feature: Did you know you can send an email to a sister from the BVM website? Sister Profile: Jeanelle Bergen, BVM by Mary Alma Sullivan, BVM 19 Simply type in her name, or religious name, in the appropriate field and then click search. When you find the sister you are looking for, click on the email link to the right to send her a message. To find the sister directory go to: www.bvmcong.org/contact_directory.cfm. Sister on the Hill: Dolores Doohan, BVM by Jean Byrne, BVM Book Review: Born in Chicago: A History of Chicago’s Jesuit University by Frances Loretta Berger, BVM 20 S A L T MAGAZINE B Education: Shaping Students in a Global World and Church Fall Two Thousand Nine Volume 38, Number 1 2 A Jubilarian Celebrations On the cover: Mary Lou Wetzell, BVM, early childhood educator, congratulates Benedict Center Preschool graduate David Hiatt. (Photo courtesy of Linda Hiatt) Read about all levels of education in the pages ahead, as the Sisters work to prepare students for life in our modern world. T E N T S SEASONing Dear SALT Readers, To open the pages of this issue of SALT is to embark with BVMs on the continuing adventure of our ministry as educators. Education, a word derived from the Latin e-ducere meaning “to lead out,” suggests the dynamic of going beyond, expanding, and being liberated from confinement. Education is at the heart of who we BVMs are as women who continually reach beyond present geographical, psychological, relational and spiritual boundaries and invite others to do the same. As we state in describing education as one of our core values, “To be educated is to recognize our gifts and to develop our potential. It is to recognize our interdependence. It is to become whole and integrated” (Core Values Booklet). The process of education keeps us on the move, constantly growing into the fullness of our personhood and the embrace of ever wider relationships. The BVM adventure of education originated with our foundress, Mary Frances Clarke, a diminutive woman geographically bounded first by a small cottage in Ireland and later by a modest home on an Iowa prairie, but whose vision pierced ever receding horizons of possibility, whose heart overflowed with the desire to spread liberating love beyond containment in any one place, and whose imagination drew her beyond the limits of her personal experience. In that spirit her desire was that her sisters would be true educators, women awake to the world and committed to awakening others to the world. We must wake up their minds by constantly calling into action their powers of observation and reasoning, and incite them to ascertain for themselves. If we do not do this, they will grow up blind to the manifold beauty of God’s creation; they will study none of the plans of nature that are constantly working so wonderfully above, around and beneath. But to so direct the minds of visible creation of God (Mary Frances Clarke, “Regarding Schools,” 1884). It all started in 1831, in a small school on North Ann Street in Dublin, Ireland; spread across the ocean to St. Michael’s and Sacred Heart in Philadelphia, westward to St. Raphael in Dubuque and, by the end of the 19th century embraced a continent. The list of BVM schools reads like a litany: Frances Xavier, St. Mary, St. Patrick, Immaculate Conception, Holy Family, St. Vincent, Corpus Christi, and St. Anthony, to name but a few, and, in 1961, at its most expansive included 188 elementary schools, high schools, and colleges staffed by 1,838 BVMs. Then, in the 1960s, with the event of Vatican II, we BVMs resonated with the call of the Spirit of God stirring in church and world, beckoning us to appreciate our vocation in a larger context and to claim a wider arena for our mission. Ever responsive to an always expanding Spirit, some among us moved beyond the walls of traditional schools bearing the freeing power of education to literacy and advocacy programs, senior and spirituality centers, parishes and prisons, research institutes and hospital rooms, counseling and administrative offices. In the last 40 years, most of the schools we staffed in the 1960s have closed and the number of our sisters has diminished; but the educational spirit that has defined us since our beginnings reaches beyond confinement in quantitative statistics. In this issue of SALT, you will meet BVMs from California to Kumasi, Ghana. You will spend time in elementary, secondary and college classrooms, an occupational center, a preschool, a wellness clinic, and even on a front porch. You will accompany BVM tutors, administrators, therapists, historians, technologists, mathematicians, musicians, dramatists, and story-tellers as they creatively shape a generation for realities of a global world and church. And you may sense the delight of those BVMs as, in the process, they discover boundless worlds of their own. From 1831 to the present, our defining dynamic spirit of education has persisted in leading us beyond the parameters of existing geographical locations, static self-concepts, provincial relationships and single sociocultural-religious mindsets taking us to “any part of the world where there is promise of furthering the mission of Jesus through works of education, justice and peace.” Enjoy the adventure! FA L L T W O T H O U S A N D N I N E 3 Convergent Avatars The Spirit of Connectedness: How Education Shapes Lives in a Global Culture by Mary Pat Haley, BVM “The other week I wanted to buy a cell phone—you know, to make phone calls,” Henry Jenkins, MIT professor of Comparative Media Studies, wrote. “I didn’t want a video camera, a still camera, a Web access device, an mp3 player or a game system. I also wasn’t interested in something that could show me movie previews, would have customizable ring tones, or would allow me to read novels. I didn’t want the electronic equivalent of a Swiss army knife. “When the phone works I don’t want to have to figure out which button to push. I just wanted a phone. The sales clerks sneered at me; they laughed at me behind my back. I was told by company after mobile company that they don’t make single-function phones any more. Nobody wants them. This was a powerful demonstration of how central cell phones have become to the process of media convergence.” —Henry Jenkins, Convergence Culture: Where Old and New Media Collide, 2006 “We are living on a very different planet from the one we lived on even a few years ago. The age of the globally integrated economy and society has arrived. The world is becoming flatter, which means any size company, from any place on earth, can now establish a global footprint. In fact, midsize and small businesses are now responsible for nearly 65% of the global GDP. The world is also becoming smaller as real-time communication and the internet link people, processes and things with unprecedented speed and frequency. (Italics added) By 2011, there will be two billion people and one trillion connected objects on the Web.’’ —IBM advertisement, Chicago Tribune, July 7, 2009 So, you ask, what do these passages have to do with each other and have to do with anything of my interest? What brings these ideas to the pages of SALT? What is their common link? The answer to the first question is simple. We are looking at a word, a concept or a process these passages have in common, namely converge or convergence. Trying to define convergence is sticky. Depending on one’s field of interest (e.g., mathematics, natural sciences, computing and technology, social sciences, philosophy), the definition will differ. But each of these areas has its ongoing convergence research. The most general definition is: the occurrence of two or more things, processes or ideas coming together, merging, joining, moving toward. 4 S A L T MAGAZINE My personal favorite definition comes from technological convergence: “the tendency for different technological systems to evolve toward performing similar tasks.” We live in a “convergence culture,” a culture that touches every aspect of our lives. Think of this as you follow the cute little robot created for an AT&T ad as she tries to interest you in internet services. Recall the plight of Henry Jenkins. All he wanted was a simple phone to make a single call. (Has his experience ever been yours?) He could do it with his phone but he had no use for shooting video with his integrated video camera, or using his mp3 player or reading novels (he now has the Kindle for that!). All the features available on cell phones as we know them today are the convergence of earlier technologies which merged with one another. Each new feature today is touted (read: “advertised”) as an essential element of the new technology. But a simple phone without slick features is part of the past. Convergence has made this so. The convergence features in the IBM ad are more subtle because they deal with ideas not things. In a full-page ad which sings the praises of midsize businesses, IBM asserts, “The age of the globally integrated economy and society has arrived.” Presenting the values of midsize businesses, the IBM ad suggests what we already know: “The world is becoming smaller as real-time communication and the internet link people, processes and things with unprecedented speed and frequency.” This is good for the development of new businesses, IBM says, as it will “provide the support and know-how to help turn their vision into reality and their ideas into results.” This issue of SALT focuses on education as a process of and strategy for shaping lives in a global culture. While the language of convergence will most likely not be specifically evident, it is safe to say that the spirit of connectedness among teachers, administrators and students will address the realities of a global environment. We cannot escape our world of blogs, twitter, podcasting, Facebook, texting, YouTube. Children three years old can teach their moms how to use a familiar computer program. Skype can link us continents apart. Everyone can have a public voice. Convergence has made these innovations possible. About the author: Mary Pat Haley, BVM (St. Thomas) is a professor emerita of communications at Loyola University Chicago. She is also a member of the BVM Communications Advisory Committee. Bernadette McManigal, BVM Driven by a Passion for Leadership by Marge Clark, BVM Teaching children, adolescents Intercultural Experiences and even adults enlivens and chal- For Bernadette, intercultural experiences are not limited to the social studies curriculum. A favorite example is a math teacher who assigned students the task of determining a monthly budget for a teacher in Ecuador, given the teacher’s salary and resources for costing out housing, food, healthcare and other necessities. The students were shaken—necessities could not be met on the salary. The assignment took them far beyond the walls of the math classroom to serious consideration of another culture’s economic challenges and led them to explore international organizations. A typical math assignment with a twist: pushing students to engage in issues of justice. lenges many BVMs and friends. Some enjoy the challenges of principalship, encouraging and raising up the development of teachers, curriculum and even discipline. Far fewer spirits are uplifted and energized by the expanded challenges of leading an entire system of schools. Bernadette McManigal, BVM (Lucinus) is currently superintendent of Catholic schools in Arlington, Va., called from a retirement of ministering at a middle school. Nine previous years were as superintendent in Lexington, Ky., with earlier years teaching and ministering as curriculum director in Joliet, Ill., and Kansas City, Mo. Global Vision of Education Bernadette consistently expands her vision of what is most critical for young people’s learning as they prepare to actively engage in our ever-shifting global society. “Global” is key to Bernadette’s vision of education. An understanding of geography “for the real world in which they live, not an imagined world” becomes an important part of discussions with teachers. Making connections among history, culture and geography goes beyond knowing dates, other facts and brief experience of national customs. Students need to experience diversity— consistently and in multiple contexts. Questions arising from their experiences need to be consistently pursued in order for learning to be a meaningful preparation for life in our globalized society. Bernadette’s commitment to this has only become more deeply rooted since coming to the Arlington schools. Her zip code has the greatest breadth of diversity in the United States. Creativity Across the System Creative classroom teachers often carry out powerful lessons. But, some of Bernadette’s passion and energy come from the challenge of bringing meaningful learning to entire schools and districts. A favorite experience in Lexington was developing an arts consortium, linked to cultures, across five urban schools. The project involved writing a grant, forming a leadership team among teachers, studying what a good arts curriculum would be, and finally developing an interdisciplinary arts curriculum, which could be implemented by the schools. Other schools could take the resulting curriculum and adapt it, being responsible to reflect its own school character. Bernadette recognizes the challenges of being a superintendent. Implementation of new programs requires buy-in from several groups. The slowness of working through these processes is her greatest frustration of the job. Personal Interaction Beyond her work with principals and boards, Bernadette makes a point Bernadette McManigal, BVM congratulates a young student who displays his great artistic potential. (Photo courtesy of Ken Balbuena) of interacting with teachers and with students as much as possible. When in schools, she chats with children about what they are doing and pursues their understanding of why they are doing it. She asks older students what they anticipate they will learn in the next class, believing that anticipating is an important skill. She is always interested in students’ perceptions of their favorite school experiences—and what made it such a good experience? Her quest is to keep learning how to make “favorite” experiences an everyday happening. Bernadette explores with teachers and board members their views on good education, and how the school promotes good education and broadens horizons. Bernadette lives a passion for leadership, a passion for good education and a passion for broadening horizons, preparing young people for an engaged life in a globalized society. About the author: Marge Clark, BVM (Marie Margaret) is a lobbyist for NETWORK, a national Catholic social justice lobby. She resides in Washington, D.C. FA L L T W O T H O U S A N D N I N E 5 Photos of Cristo Rey students courtesy of Steve Donisch Mary Frances Speaks on Her Development Efforts at Christ the King College Prep Mary Frances McLaughlin, BVM “We’ll Get There!” by Sara McAlpin, BVM Mary Frances Speaks on Her Development Efforts at Christ the King College Prep “I am delighted that there will be an article on Christ the King,” replied Mary Frances McLaughlin, BVM (Virginia) when asked for an interview about the first Catholic high school to open on Chicago’s West Side in over 80 years. Mary Fran’s enthusiasm is contagious as she tours the 100,000-square-foot building which will open in January 2010 as Christ the King Jesuit College Preparatory School (CtK). Her enthusiasm grows even more vibrant as she talks of the students in the inaugural class who have just completed their first year in temporary space at nearby St. Martin de Porres grammar school. 6 S A L T MAGAZINE A Cristo Rey Model School As the twenty-second Cristo Rey model school in the United States and the first to serve African American students in Chicago’s Austin neighborhood, CtK shares the model’s mission of being a Catholic Jesuit, independent, coeducational college preparatory school, designed to foster each student’s intellectual and spiritual growth built on a deepening relationship with Jesus Christ. Christ the King seeks to inspire and prepare its students to become creative leaders, “men and women for others,” who are committed to work for justice in the Church, in the civic community and in their chosen profession. Grounded in a creative combination of rigorous academic challenge and corporate work-study experience plus commitment to volunteer service in the neighborhood, CtK expects significant dedication, responsibility and discipline from students, all of whom are economically disadvantaged. Admission requirements are stringent, insisting not only on student ability and engagement, but also on active support from parents or other responsible adults, all of whom participate in the application and interview process. The academic day at CtK begins at 7:45 a.m. and ends at 4:00 p.m., with added time for students needing extra help; work-study days are sometimes longer, often involving lengthy trips in school vans. Students pursue a demanding curriculum, including Latin, for example, and challenging literary fare like Richard Wright’s Native Son and Elie Wiesel’s Night. They attend school dressed in what one student describes as “professional wear,” boys in trousers, shirts and ties and girls in dress pants or skirts and tops. The Cristo Rey High School Model The Cristo Rey high school model began in 1996 when the Chicago Jesuit Province opened a high school for predominantly Mexican immigrant students in the innercity Pilsen neighborhood on Chicago’s Lower West Side. With this school, the Jesuits “launched an innovative, nationally replicated work-study model that allows students who otherwise couldn’t afford a college-prep education to earn 75 percent of their tuition while gaining life-changing experience in the workplace. “With a total enrollment of 3,000 students nationwide and a 98 percent success rate at sending graduates on to college, Cristo Rey schools are transforming education in this country and making dreams come true.” The complete Cristo Rey story is told in More Than a Dream: How One School’s Vision Is Changing the World, by G. R. Kearney, published by Loyola Press in 2008. Corporate Work-Study Program In addition to meeting the demands of a rigorous, traditional college-prep curriculum, all students participate in the Corporate Work-Study Program (CWSP), a unique component of Cristo Rey schools. With academic schedules structured to allow “time on the job,” every student works five days a month in a team of four, in an entry-level position for one of approximately 25 corporate sponsors, including law and brokerage firms, hospitals, banks and other businesses. Each student’s salary pays a portion of her or his tuition. “It costs $13,000 to educate one student,” says CtK president, Jesuit Christopher Devron. “Through their work, each student earns more than half of that.” The program not only allows students to invest financially in their education but also provides them with valuable opportunities to learn time management, professional behavior, interpersonal and team skills, dependability and other characteristics essential for success in the contemporary world. Student earnings are supplemented by tuition paid on a sliding scale according to family circumstances, with some students able to pay as little as $20 a month. Because combined salary contributions and tuition payments cover only about 75 percent of each student’s cost, additional funds are provided largely by generous donors, some of whom contribute to the Rising Leaders’ Adopt-A-Student Program, through which a donor “bridges the tuition gap” by providing a student with $3,000 to $5,000 according to need. The BVM congregation, for example, recently adopted a student with a $5,000 partnership grant. Charitable groups also frequently assist students by providing appropriate clothing required by the strict dress code. Challenges of a Capital Campaign While all of these contributions are essential to the daily operations of the school, erecting a new building to house the dedicated students, teachers and staff has involved extraordinary fundraising efforts. In this arena, Mary Fran McLaughlin has been a powerful and successful force. As the development officer responsible for major gifts, she has faced a formidable challenge in meeting a capital campaign goal of $33 million for the building and other expenses. Designed by award-winning Chicago architect John Ronan for a planned maximum of 600 students, the new building will be not only a source of understandable pride for all CtK participants, but also a welcome beacon for residents in the surrounding neighborhood where crime is routine. For additional information and photos of Christ the King Jesuit College Preparatory School, visit www.ctkjesuit.org. Athletic and worship space in the new facility will provide an “oasis” for neighborhood activity beyond the academic. With almost $20 million of the goal already reached and $13 million to go, Mary Fran says confidently, “We’ll get there.” If enthusiasm about the enterprise and persuasion to participate are reliable indicators, she’s right! About the author: Sara McAlpin, BVM (Philip Mary) presently works in the Archives Office at Clarke College, Dubuque, Iowa. “The program not only allows students to invest financially in their education but also provides them with valuable opportunities to learn...characteristics essential for success in the contemporary world.” FA L L T W O T H O U S A N D N I N E 7 Pat Rogers, BVM Continues the Legacy at St. Thomas More by Mary Jeanne Stopper, BVM What are some of the realities of today’s global world and church? To name just a few: poverty, migrants’ welfare, gender discrimination, war and peace issues, fair trade, climate change, the green economy, land reform, human trafficking and slavery, hunger, drugs. It’s important to realize that today’s critical issues are being addressed not only on the international and national levels, but also within local religious groups today. A case in point is St. Thomas More Elementary School in San Francisco, Calif., where Pat Rogers, BVM (Albertine) is the vice-principal. The faculty strives to motivate students to be globally aware citizens by becoming involved in humanitarian and environmental projects. Consciousness of current events, both locally and globally, and their effect on the world are the means of teaching students the sacredness of all life and appreciation of all cultures and religions. Addressing Poverty Students in this Catholic school collect sandwiches for the needy of the area twice each month. Each class in the school (K-8) is assigned a particular week, but all students are invited to participate. Other student-sponsored projects that occur at Christmas time include a parish giving tree and a holiday party for children. The fifth-grade class is responsible for the party. They help the children who frequent St. Anthony’s Dining Room (a place of hope for the hungry and homeless neighbors living in San Francisco) by making 250 Christmas cards and donating candy and party bags for these children who are less fortunate. The students develop a real awareness of the needs of others. Social Servants The seventh graders, too, become 8 S A L T MAGAZINE “people of service” through their Confirmation program. They show concern for the needy by spending many hours working with the residents of Alma Via Retirement Home. They participate in art and writing workshops for the elderly and help with bingo and other social activities there. They volunteer in public libraries by reading to young children and organizing books. These students assist Pre-K children both before and after school. One seventh grader in particular has helped the preschoolers develop computer skills and good sportsmanship during playtime. The Confirmation class also volunteers in the Glide Memorial kitchen, serving food to the unfortunate; at the San Francisco Food Bank, bagging food for the needy; at the San Francisco Parks and Recreation Department, planting, cleaning and building; and at area hospitals, collecting papers and assisting with office work. The St. Vincent de Paul Ozanam Center Students hold a schoolwide toiletries collection each September, and donate the goods to the St. Vincent de Paul Ozanam Center, a substance abuse detoxification facility that assists addicts who are poor and homeless. The center is also the recipient of the students’ parish giving tree project, annual peanut butter collection and Christmas and Easter card projects. The students enjoy sharing their time, talent and treasure with the needy who come to the center. Global Awareness As a result of a story in the fifthgrade reader, students became motivated to purchase an acre of rainforest in Central America. To make this possible, they earned money at home throughout the year. Not only did this wonderful global outreach occur in 2008, but also four years earlier: When the present eighth graders were in fifth grade, their class purchased two acres of Vice-Principal Pat Rogers, BVM (Albertine) and students are busy on a recycling project at St. Thomas More ES. rainforest in Brazil. This type of student support will help to ensure the survival of species and preserve the wilderness in perpetuity. Pat Rogers expresses appreciation and recognition to Joan Elliott, the school’s globally aware fifth-grade teacher. The BVM Legacy Where great things happen, there’s always great people to be found. The Sisters of Charity, BVM have served St. Thomas More School since its founding in 1954. Among the BVMs who have kept the spirit of Mary Frances Clarke alive and well in the “City by the Golden Gate” are Joyce Cox, BVM (Petrine)- (former principal), Viviana Harmon and Julie O’Neill (former teachers), and currently, Vice-Principal Pat Rogers, BVM, who has been a BVM presence at the school since 1986. Principal Joe Elsbernd now fosters what he inherited from the BVMs and lay teachers of this globally aware school. Thanks to the administrators, faculty and staff, this generation of young people is increasingly aware of those who have far fewer material and spiritual advantages and opportunities to grow and thrive in today’s world. About the author: Mary Jeanne Stopper, BVM (John Edward) is a member of the BVM Communications Advisory Committee. She also volunteers at Holy Family High School, Glendale, Calif., assisting the alumnae coordinator. Rita Basta, BVM Brings Math Alive in the Classroom by Marilyn Wilson, BVM In the world of studying mathematics, it has been said many times that students usually have either a love or a hate relationship. One also hears that MATH makes the world go round. Contributing to the love and passion for math is Rita Basta, BVM (James Celeste). Of her 44 years of teaching, she spent the last 25 as a full-time lecturer at California State University, Northridge (CSUN) and teacher of one course at Los Angeles Mission College. Her energy abounds around calculus, college algebra and statistics but teaching math to pre-service (future elementary school) teachers is her driving force. What contributed to this focus? Having lived with so many elementary school teachers (BVMs) while teaching high school, she recognized the need to truly understand math. In the recent past, she coordinated university classes (22 per semester), a computer lab and tutor lab. CSUN awards teacher credentials to about 1,200 students per year—a tribute to her success! Currently, with further study through the Carnegie Corporation initiative called Teachers for a New Era (TNE), Rita continues to refocus her teaching not only on content but especially on pedagogy. Students in her classes do not “take notes and memorize formulas” but are actively engaged in learning “the mathematics that teachers need to know, in order to teach math.” This requires an in-depth understanding of basic concepts. These are developed in the context of cooperative learning groups, hands-on learning activities, and many visuals and diagrams. In “doing and showing” rather than only listening to class lectures, students become less fearful and actually enjoy the challenges and wonders of math. All of this dynamic learning takes place in the context of a multicultural environment. Rita reminds us that not all people solve problems with the same rules that we were taught. Personally energized and intellectually stimulated, Rita adds the human touch with her math jokes and unique teaching tools. What might suddenly appear is the “Harry Potter wand” (which Rita Basta, BVM instructs a CSUN pre-service math teacher on the basics of geometry. “Doing and showing” is key to education, shares Rita. even makes a swishing sound and lights up as students point at the board). Want to learn the Pythagorean theorem? In operatic tones, Rita will lead students in a Yankee Doodle song of key principles. Those who know Rita are aware of her penchant for wearing a different hat each day. Students pay attention and never fail to offer a comment—an unintended clever beginning to each class! No matter what one’s career in life—an elementary, secondary, college teacher of math, a computer engineer, or a politician—Rita’s endeavors testify to the reality that math “is in every aspect of our lives, whether it be the postman route for your mail (network theory), design of a golf course, knowing geometries for space travel, framing a picture, reading charts and statistics in the newspaper, or using Excel on the computer.” How does a teacher eliminate fear and instill confidence in students? A teacher who is truly engaged in teaching will respect diversity in the student population, learn basics in a creative context of collaboration and investigation and use multiple strategies for success and retention. These qualities and methods prepare individuals and groups, especially teachers, to meet the realities and demands of a global world and church. The global realities of our world with economic crises, ecological challenges and devastating conflicts require educated persons who know how to accept diversity, think logically, dream creatively and act collaboratively. Such an education Rita passionately offers in the context of that most loved and hated subject—math! About the author: Marilyn Wilson, BVM (Claudia Mary) is a retreat facilitator/spiritual director and a fourth-grade instructional aide in Sunnyvale, Calif. FA L L T W O T H O U S A N D N I N E 9 Bringing a by Laurene Brady, BVM and Irene Lukefahr, BVM EDUCATION! BVMs, blessed with excellent educational opportunities, are aware of the profound importance of education for On their front-porch library (above) Laurene Br ady, BVM engages students in interesting tales of reading; (insert) Irene Lukefahr, BVM and a young student study an illustration together. the development and quality of life of people everywhere. Ghanaian students congregate as they discover their love of books and a new world of learning at their fingertips. 10 S A L T MAGAZINE L Library to Birth in Ghana On a daily basis we witness the negative consequences of a lack of education for people in our own and distant lands. Our God has led and continues to call BVMs to Ghana where, for over 22 years, Mary Anne Hoope, BVM (Bernarde Marie) has educated countless clergy, religious and laity to serve the global church. Presently, BVMs Therese Jacobs (Therese Carmelle), Laurene Brady, Jackie Cramer (John Kathleen) and Irene Lukefahr minister in various aspects of education in Kumasi, Ghana. Literacy Programs Lead to a Better Way of Life The need for education in Kumasi is critical and the resources are very limited. Of the adult Ghanaian population, 42 percent (50 percent of women and 33 percent of men) are unable to read and write. Many adults and children in Kumasi have migrated from other regions of Ghana and speak varied dialects but lack the opportunity to learn English, Ghana’s official language. Being able to speak, read and write English is a priority for empowerment. Kumasi, with a population of approximately 1.5 million people, has few adult literacy programs and only a handful of libraries. The BVM Library Program Abounds In the midst of this reality, the dream for a library/literacy center is slowly coming to birth. In December 2006, Laurene Brady began sharing donated books with 10 to 12 young children who came once a week to the Centre for Spiritual Renewal. With only word of mouth for advertising, 30 students were soon coming for books, so a larger space was secured at St. Hubert’s Secondary School. By September 2007, 60 children were coming and Irene Lukefahr joined Laurene in this library ministry. A second site on the front porch of the BVM residence opened for the children in the neighborhood. By October 2008, the numbers swelled again. Presently, 150 children from 12 different schools use the “porch” and classroom libraries on a regular basis. As numbers grew, students from St. Hubert’s were recruited to help the younger children learn the many aspects of “library etiquette.” These volunteers are tri-lingual and serve as translators for younger children who are learning English. We could not manage the library program without them! Family, friends and our BVM sisters and associates have generously donated books or funds to purchase new and used books locally, which we do on a regular basis. However, even with all this help, “newcomers” are often told to come back another week when there might be enough books, space and volunteers to accommodate them. The second component of our educational ministry is adult English literacy. Laurene teaches women and men who have never had the opportunity to attend school. Most of the literacy teaching takes place on our “front porch” and is scheduled around the students’ work hours. Here also, word of mouth has expanded this part of the program from three persons to 17. The Next Step Builds on the Future Now we are at a new juncture, needing more space and needing the space more often. Before our dream for a library/literacy building becomes a reality, we need to establish ourselves more firmly in the community, procure the use of a room to be used exclusively as a library and adult education center, equip it, and train local people to staff paid and volunteer positions. We are blessed to have received a grant from the BVM Ministry Partnership Fund and are also seeking other funding sources. We are very grateful that seven Ghanaian women and men serve on a recently established board of directors. Slowly our dream for a library/literacy center is coming to birth. We are moving forward! About the authors: Laurene Brady, BVM is a volunteer tutor for the Diocese of Kumasi. Irene Lukefahr, BVM works in the ministry of presence. Both reside in Ghana, West Africa. You’re invited! BVMs Laurene Brady and Irene Lukefahr invite you to partner with them in building a library/ adult literacy center for the people in Kumasi, Ghana. For information on how to get involved, visit our website, www.bvmcong.org or call Diane Brondyke, BVM development director, at 563.588.2351 x5570. FA L L T W O T H O U S A N D N I N E 11 Therese Fassnacht, BVM Keeping the Faith Alive on the UCLA Campus by Peggy Nolan, BVM A year ago Therese Fassnacht, BVM assumed the position of Director of Music Ministry and Campus Minister at the University Catholic Center (UCC), University of California Los Angeles (UCLA). Eyeing the 420-acre UCLA campus with its 38,000-student enrollment, she took a deep breath and wondered what she was getting into. Now she knows. The UCC, staffed by two Paulist priests, a lay woman and Therese, serves as an anchor for the several hundred students who pass through its doors each week. On the Bruin Walkway, UCLA’s main campus thoroughfare, students encounter person after person handing out leaflets on every imaginable topic—some appealing, many troubling to one’s personal beliefs and upbringing. The UCC provides a place where differences and extremes can be sorted through and put into some kind of perspective. “Here,” Therese says, “we can talk and laugh and explore our Catholic faith in a variety of dimensions.” UCC Addresses Students’ Realities of the Future The chief way that the UCC shapes this generation of Catholics for the realities of a future church and world is by providing a place where they can learn and practice the skills needed for tomorrow. Through retreats, workshops and support meetings, student leaders (SLs) learn to run an effective meeting, facilitate conversation, problem solve and resolve conflicts. The Gospel image of the “servant leader” grounds and focuses both staff and SLs as the work of the Center unfolds. Actively engaged in animating other students, SLs learn quickly that student beliefs and concerns span a broad spectrum. While different perspectives and questions are plentiful, students 12 S A L T MAGAZINE also express a high tolerance for one another. “Because they care about each other,” Therese says, “they are able to accept in each other what they would not choose for themselves.” Perhaps students’ readiness to engage diversity has to do with their own ethnicity. Vietnamese, Tagaloc, Chinese, Spanish, German, Italian, French, English and Portuguese are languages heard often at the UCC. “To celebrate Pentecost,” Therese notes, “we did not have to create a multicultural community for a day. We ARE a multicultural community.” Therese identifies two realities of a global world and church facing this generation. The first is technology. “These kids have every gadget at their fingertips allowing them to communicate with one another very rapidly,” she observes. The Facebook generation, however, struggles to synthesize and prioritize the information engulfing them. The UCC tries to help. When students go on retreat, they surrender their handheld electronic devices for the duration. The questions then arise: How do I experience life without these tools? Who am I without my gadgets? As music director, Therese and one of the SLs introduced Taize prayer, a form of community prayer emphasizing meditative singing and silence. Held especially during midterms and finals, this prayer immerses students in a quiet atmosphere. One participant mentioned to Therese, “I didn’t realize how much I needed to just stop and sit.” Therese Fassnacht, BVM works to shape the next generation of Catholics at the University Catholic Center, on the UCLA campus. A second reality noted by Therese is the ongoing search for a life-giving faith community. When it’s time to say goodbye to the UCC, many students struggle with the transition to parish life. Gone are the weekly student dinners, social justice trips, Bible studies and beach outings. In an intergenerational parish with families, elderly and few young adults, students ask, “Why aren’t my leadership skills being called on here as they were at the UCC?” Recognizing this challenge, the Center offers transition workshops featuring former grads who share the struggle and rewards of searching for a viable faith community to call home. For now, however, the UCC creates a space where faith can be lived exuberantly. “Considering all the things students have going on,” Therese says, “I am amazed at their energy and their infectious sense of fun as they go about the work of community building. For me the future of the Church truly does lie with them. It is a blessing to be among them.” About the author: Peggy Nolan, BVM (Timothy Maura) served as vice-president for the BVM congregation from 2000-2008. She currently resides in Dubuque, Iowa. Isabel Conchos, BVM Wings of the Spirit by Mary Clare Sweeney, BVM “How can we become Christian missionaries today? How can we serve the needs of the poor and oppressed in today’s society? How can we create a global community of diverse citizens who respect and learn from each other?” These were some of the questions Isabel Conchos, BVM pondered as she was growing up in Phoenix, Ariz. Today, Isabel advises Native American students from several tribes who attend Glendale Community College (GCC) in Glendale, Ariz. At GCC, Isabel works in the Hoop of Learning, a high school transition program. She is also mentor and advisor to Native American college students, and an advisor to the Native American Student Association (NASA). She also volunteers in the Cursillo movement within the Phoenix Diocese. Searching for the Wind to Her Wings Isabel’s worldview was shaped primarily by her parents, her teachers and mentors, and her church (Sacred Heart) in Phoenix. Her parish community, for example, welcomed César Chávez to Phoenix to organize boycotts and to raise global awareness of the trials of farm workers. After meeting Marie Molloy, BVM (Irenita) and the sisters at St. Frances Xavier School where she was teaching, Isabel instantly identified with Mary Frances Clarke’s commitment to education, to her worldview, and to her vision of education for immigrants. Hoop of Learning Isabel entered the BVM congregation and returned to Arizona. Currently she recruits Native American students to attend GCC through a summer bridge program. Based on the Native American Medicine Wheel concept and the Circle of Life philosophy, the Hoop of Learning program seeks to integrate the mental, spiritual, physical and emotional needs of students. GCC Multicultural Affairs program coordinator, José Mendoza, declares, “Each individual is assessed, and we build his/her unique program step-by-step. There are many little victories. Students make progress because they know that Isabel is sincere and that she understands and really cares about them.” NASA: Wings of the Spirit Isabel is advisor to NASA, the Native American Student Association, which gives students wings for their hearts and spirits by helping them achieve their dreams and still retain their cultural identity in an urban setting. The association helps Native American students deal with the culture shock they experience when they leave their reservations and adjust to living in the fifth largest metropolitan area in the United States. Ruben Rivas, president of NASA, says, “We come here to the city and get lost if we cannot connect with one another. We get lost in the noise and busyness of the city. We need to follow the path, and not be deterred. With NASA, we pull together and remain strong.” Into the Forest Isabel encourages parents, like Filmer Lalio, to give wings to their children’s spirits by remaining connected with the clan and with nature. “I am responsible to go back to the forest and to connect with our ancestors,” Filmer insists. “We go back to New Mexico every year and walk barefoot in the forest to be attuned to listening. Our ancestors are talking to us. My children need to be aware of our culture.” “In the forest,” Filmer continues, “we greet the sun every morning as it rises, and in the evening as it sets. And I say, ‘Thank you, Sun, for giving me life and energy.’ In the city, we may never see a sunrise or a sunset. In the city, we can forget our connection. I try Isabel Conchos, BVM meets with officers of the Native American Student Association at Glendale Community College, Glendale, Ariz. to teach my children accountability and responsibility to the community and to the world. I try to keep the ways of our people alive.” Cusillo: Another Worldview Another major influence for Isabel came in 1979 when she experienced a Cursillo. She was then invited to work in the Cursillo movement, first as a team member, committee chair, team coordinator, then as spiritual director. Through her connections in the Cursillo, Isabel has many spiritual companions at GCC; they form a special community with shared values. In the words of Stella Pope Duarte, GCC speaker and author of Let Their Spirits Dance, students are encouraged to fulfill their academic goals and soar with the wings of the spirit. A GCC poster expresses Isabel’s ministry and the goals of the various multicultural programs: “To keep our faces toward change, And behave like free spirits In the presence of fate, Is strength undefeatable!” About the author: Mary Clare Sweeney, BVM (Clarita) volunteers in the Art and Soul program at the Artists’ Studio, South Mountain, Phoenix, Ariz. FA L L T W O T H O U S A N D N I N E 13 Janice Link, BVM Developing a Global Understanding by M. Therese Casey, BVM Associate “One of the most important understandings that I can develop in our students is that we are interdependent with all other countries,” says Jan Link, BVM (Janice) as she reflects on teaching at Bishop Alemany High to draw some conclusions about that country.” In her advanced studies, Jan specialized in the Middle East. “It’s a particular pleasure to unfold the Genesis story of Israel and the area where Christ lived. I can show the students how that is connected to the Israel of today.” School in Mission Hills, Calif. Jan has taught at Alemany for 20 years. “That’s before and after the earthquake in 1994,” she says. The “Northridge” earthquake demolished the Alemany campus and necessitated building a whole new campus on a nearby site. Alemany, a private diocesan high school, features a diverse student body of Hispanic, Asian, Black and Filipino students. The California mission-style buildings house 1,550 students and more than 50 teachers. “We are serious about education here,” Jan says. “Service teachers like to come here because there is good discipline and the students are motivated to learn.” Peace and Justice Issues Affect All In the 1980s in Los Angeles, Jan spent intensive time working on peace and justice issues. She draws on that experience when she teaches her students about developing countries and their need for investments from more developed countries. “We are now economically interdependent,” Jan observes. “All of today’s issues such as nuclear power, human rights, poverty, war, and peace affect every country. They also affect the relationships among countries.” Jan says that living in a global world requires her students to develop a larger picture than was necessary in the past. She points out that “movies and TV introduce them to a variety of cultures. It has also made them aware of other countries in a more immediate way.” Jan connects her students to the world they are learning about. “I have the opportunity to discuss with them their own development as persons.” She emphasizes developing respect for both self and others. The students can begin practicing that respect since “we have a good mixture here of different cultures and each of those cultures has its own values and problems.” She approaches problems such as cheating and gossiping by encouraging her students to develop internal strengths and deepen their own values. What is the effect of being a BVM in a primarily secular staff? Jan believes, “Among the staff, I think there is a sense that as a religious I am dedicated to teaching as a ministry. They trust me to work for the welfare of the students.” About the author: Mary Therese Casey is a BVM associate, living in La Mirada, Calif., where she is a lector and writer. History Shapes Today’s Events Jan teaches history to Sophomore classes in which she leads students from ancient Greece to the modern day. “I aim to develop the background of each country,” Jan says. “It makes a difference that Pakistan was created by India and that China was never a colony of another country. These past events influence the countries today.” Jan has students choose one country in each continent and research that country, making maps and using all the statistical information available. As they learn about the country’s population, climate, geography, trade and culture, they begin to visualize the lives of those people. “They pull together what they have found and form a sense of the country,” says Jan. “Then they are able 14 S A L T MAGAZINE Janice Link, BVM has spent 20 years connecting students at Bishop Alemany High School to past, present and future worlds. Mary Lou Wetzell, BVM Embodies Her Teaching Mission by Margaret A. McGinn A parent entering Benedict Center immediately encounters a welcome plaque, which reads: “Our class is open to kind words, friendly deeds, happy thoughts, and love for you.” Next to the plaque is the embodiment of that sign, Mary Lou Wetzell, BVM. Benedict Center, part of Chicago’s Queen of All Saints Elementary School, is a preschool and junior kindergarten for children age 3-4 years. Here, Mary Lou, the preschool teacher, is assisted by two aides, a receptionist and a host of volunteers. Spacious Facilities Because the preschool occupies the first floor of the old convent, space is not an issue. Separate rooms are available for different activities. One room is dedicated to “gross motor skills,” which includes building blocks, a model kitchen, a train table, and an easel for art. The “fine motor” room contains a “sensory” table with puzzles and playdoh, and a fish tank. Teacher-led activities take place in a separate space. In addition to ABCs, colors and shapes, children learn religion, music, numbers, the calendar and the weather. They join in group exercises and have story time. Cymbals, tambourines, rhythm sticks, and bells line the shelves. The convent chapel, with its stained glass windows, remains in use by the preschool and other classes as well. Special art projects sometimes occupy the kitchen, which has an island low enough for young folks. In a walk-in closet, each child is assigned a separate “cubbie” for book bags and supplies. Give the Gift of Prayer: BVM Prayer Association cards are the ideal way to express prayerful sentiments for all occasions—including graduates of Queen of All Saints ES, according to Sr. Mary Lou Wetzell. To find out more about the Prayer Association and to view the cards, visit www.bvmcong.org/support_prayer.cfm. Yearlong Activities and Events One striking omission in Mary Lou’s rooms is the presence of a computer. Although children surely use them at home, research is mixed on the appropriateness of this medium for their age level. Therefore, the emphasis is on physical activity, such as dancing, music and a weekly gym time. One father volunteers for this task two days a week and several mothers take turns on the other days. Special occasions dot the school year. In addition to a Halloween parade through the “big school” and the mandatory visit from Santa, Grandparents Day is a highlight. Songs and snacks follow a prayer service in the chapel. At an endof-the-year celebration each preschooler is presented with a certificate complete with school colors and a class picture. Also at this time, the eighth-graders return to Benedict Center for a “Walk Down Memory Lane.” This year, after the prayer service, they pored through their preschool albums and played their favorite tapes or CDs from 10 years ago. Each year, Mary Lou sends BVM prayer cards to the graduates she has taught— more than half the class this year. Faithful Volunteers As she begins her sixteenth year at Queen of All Saints, Mary Lou appreciates the advantages of her years there. Many volunteers have shared their time and talents with the preschoolers for years. While volunteers may begin a project with fervor, common knowledge dictates that they do not continue unless their work is appreciated, their time considered and their talent valued. Here, Mary Lou’s philosophy is evident. Not afraid to delegate, she espouses a team concept; and the excitement she h herself exudes invites helpers. One long-term volunteer is the “Library Grandma,” Barbara Carini. S Since the time her oldest grandson w is now a college student was in who preschool, Barbara has each month supplied the story hour with a stack of the latest books from the library. Having a degree in library science, she enjoys staying current with children’s literature. Barbara, a graduate of BVM schools Our Lady of Lourdes, Immaculata and Mundelein College, has had a grandchild in preschool every year since the school’s beginning. Another volunteer, Jill Kluisendorf, has designed and produced end-of-the year certificates since the preschool’s opening. Jill’s oldest daughter, now a Georgetown sophomore, was in Mary Lou’s first class. Signs of the Times In the course of her time there, Mary Lou has found little change in preschoolers—they’re still eager and enthusiastic. What has changed, however, are the demands on the teacher. Post 9/11 security and child abuse scandals have mandated additional safety measures. All employees and volunteers must undergo security checks, participate in a half-day training program and continue with regular online updates. Upon leaving Benedict Center, one cannot help but reflect on the greeting affixed to the door. A bestseller several years ago quoted kindergarten rules as a guide for life. Today, a positive mantra to begin one’s education could be: “Kind words, friendly deeds, happy thoughts and love for you.” It would be hard to find a better model for this than Mary Lou Wetzell, BVM. About the author: Margaret A. McGinn, BVM (Daniel Anne) is on the faculty at Truman College, Chicago, Ill. FA L L T W O T H O U S A N D N I N E 15 Marian Hurley, BVM Director of ALL Religious Education by Maureen Sheehan, BVM Marian Hurley, BVM (William Marie) is known to many of us as a successful elementary school teacher and principal, and more recently as the director of religious education at Mother of Good Counsel Parish in Los Angeles, Calif. There are so many facets to this diminutive fountain of energy! Briefs About 20 years ago, Marian began volunteering at Alive and Well (now Wellness Works) in Glendale, Calif. The holistic approach to wellness led Marian to pursue a second career as a massage therapist. During her training and 500 hours of supervised internship, Marian maintained her full-time schedule at Mother of Good Counsel: RCIA, adult education, programs for parents preparing their children for First Reconciliation and First Communion, Confirmation preparation for teens, and children/youth religious education programs for grades K-12. It could be thought that Marian’s new career as a massage therapist would take her in a whole new direction. Not so! Marian is a pro at integration. There are so many stories to be told about Marian’s experiences in the healing ministry of massage therapy. She has volunteered her time at a clinic in Pasadena ministering to AIDS patients. She has spent countless hours offering acupressure to homeless women, and her gift of healing to veterans returning from the war zone. She has had the opportunity to minister to those of every religious and ethnic background. Marian is often engaged in evangelization within the RCIA at Mother of Good Counsel, with the Buddhist veteran and the fundamentalist homeless person. So many persons are relieved of physical pain by Marian’s healing therapy, making their emotional pain more tolerable. Parents of children preparing for sacraments are relieved of guilt in their adult faith formation by Marian’s gentle presence in their personal faith development. The BVM mission of “being freed and helping others enjoy freedom in God’s steadfast love” is the embodiment of Marian’s ministry that continues each and every day. Marian was the BVM board member on CPAR (Collaborative Project for Aging Religious), a Southern California effort designed to assist religious congregations as they face the intricate issues of aging members. Marian currently serves on the Board of Review for sexual abuse cases involving men in religious orders in Southern California. It is the role of this board to assist the orders in bringing resolution to the Donna Booth, BVM Associate, was named the June Palo Verde (Arizona) Showcase Artist. She is a self-taught artist who improved her art knowledge through various workshops and art classes. Donna resides in Sun City, Ariz., and currently serves as program chairperson for Palo Verde Artists. Mary Agnes Giblin, BVM (Julianne) was recently recognized by the parishoners at St. Mary Parish, Iowa City, Iowa, for 25 years as pastoral associate. As part of their recognition, parishoners estimated that during her years of service at the parish, she taught baptism class for the parents of 1,325 babies, prepared 1,095 children for Sacraments of Reconciliation and First 16 S A L T MAGAZINE cases presented to them. In some cases the accusations prove to be false. In other cases the religious order must deal with the member who is guilty. Today, Marian is involved in many kinds of healing from her office on the first floor of Mother of Good Counsel School. She is the unofficial counselor to teachers, parents, maintenance staff and children. She is always available as a substitute teacher in the school for any grade level. Because of her work with sacrament programs for children in the school and parish, she knows all the children quite well. They count on her for that coveted Hershey bar on their birthdays, and they are always delighted to assist Marian from her car to the office, especially when she is escorting Sadie, a golden Labrador puppy. Recently, Marian appeared in a primary classroom to substitute for the day. A small boy asked Marian, “Can old ladies teach?” Within a few minutes, his question was duly answered by the master teacher/healer/counselor/ friend doing what she does best—gently and joyfully sharing her talents with anyone who is willing to question, to wonder and to learn. About the author: Maureen Sheehan, BVM (Wenefride) is a pastoral associate at Sts. Simon and Jude Parish in Huntington, Calif. Communion, prepared 675 couples for the Sacrament of Marriage, conducted 900 wake services and instructed 250 children for RCIC, in addition to the countless hours spent visiting the sick and working on parish committees. Mary McCauley, BVM (Mercedie), former pastoral administrator for St. Bridget’s Parish, Postville, Iowa, was recently selected by the Iowa Commission on the Status of Women to receive the 2009 Cristine Wilson Medal for Equality and Justice. The award was presented to Mary for her part in the aftermath of the 2008 Postville immigration raid at Agriprocessors meatpacking plant. “When something like this [raid] happens, you think only of your duty to the people in front of you,” Mary said. “You move with your heart.” Roberta White, BVM Fostering Growth in Every Student by Anne Kendall, BVM people struggling to obtain an education. Roberta’s enthusiasm and genuine interest serve her well in her quest to have students persevere in the program goal of trying to obtain a GED, or high school diploma. BVM Ministry Site Grant Is the Catalyst Roberta White, BVM (Caritas) befriends multicultural students who seek to obtain a high school diploma in the midst of their busy lives. A weekend finds Roberta Anne White, BVM (Caritas) in the garden at Holy Family Convent in Glendale, Calif., digging up weeds, watering, planting, and then arranging flowers that she has picked. The convent is graced with gorgeous, sweet-smelling roses, or whatever flower is in bloom. This is Roberta’s way of relaxing after a week of teaching. It is also symbolic of her ministerial activities during the week as she guides the learning of students at the East Los Angeles Occupational Center, helping to bring to fruition educational opportunities. Roberta’s ministerial life has taken place primarily in Southern California from where she originally hails. Within these works of God, she has been teacher, religious education director, principal and she now works with Someone might wonder how Roberta became part of the public school system. It all began with a BVM ministry site grant, in Hawthorne, Calif., in 1992. Roberta was teaching at St. Joseph Parish in Hawthorne, where she saw the need to empower the newly arriving Hispanic immigrants. At that point in BVM history, the congregation was founding and funding new BVM ministry groups at sites in poor areas where the ministry could not be financed on the local level. Hawthorne was chosen as a place to implement the BVM core values of education, justice, freedom and charity. BVMs Catherine Gibbons (Rita Eileen), Ethel Dignan (Howard) and Mary Jean Ferry (St. Christopher) joined Roberta in their outreach to assist the people. Catherine worked in religious education, while Ethel and Mary Jean started scripture-based communities to help people build leadership skills and better their working conditions. Roberta’s specialty was to assist people in learning English as a second language (ESL). Since the people had difficulty in getting to classes, Roberta held sessions in garages, houses, and at night in the parish grade school. One day, a woman said to Roberta, “You know, you can get paid for doing this.” Thus, Roberta became part of the Centrella Valley School District, continuing the same ESL work. When the ministry site closed, and the convent was put to use for other purposes, Roberta’s ministry moved to Puente Learning Center, a branch of Roosevelt Adult School in East Los Angeles, where students were working for their GED. Subsequently, she moved to her present position at East L.A. Occupational Center. Student Demographics Are Diverse Who are the students whom Roberta teaches and how old are they? They range in age from 15–65, with the majority in the 18–30 category. Most are Hispanic from Mexico, El Salvador and Guatemala. The occupational center offers 36 high school and GED preparation classes. All work is individualized on a contract basis. Roberta corrects the work and assists the students one-on-one if they do not understand the material. Students receive grades, but nothing below a C, because each assignment must be reworked until the student can at least obtain a minimum grade. Of those who succeed in getting their GED, many go on to community college. The greatest challenge for the students with whom Roberta interacts is to manage a job, and sometimes a young family, while trying to get their diploma. In Roberta, they find someone who is warm, enthusiastic, supportive and passionate—and someone with whom they immediately feel at home. She has a listening ear and is deeply spiritual. Asked what makes her get up in the morning, Roberta replied, “Every success is a failure turned around! Their success helps them get jobs, which in turn impact their family and financial situation. It is critical for these people to receive an education.” Who better to help these young citizens take their place in our ever-changing world than someone with the attributes, motivation and background of Roberta? About the author: Anne Kendall, BVM (Robertine) is one of four recently elected congregational representatives. She resides in Glendale, Calif. FA L L T W O T H O U S A N D N I N E 17 BVM Peggy Nolan (Timothy Maura), is interviewed by Clarke College students. Professor and BVM Associate Norm Freund added the Memoir Project to his class this fall. The BVM Memoir Project by Mary Alma Sullivan, BVM “I created the BVM Memoir Project as part of a civic engagement/leadership course, because I wanted my students to have the opportunity to be transformed by the BVMs in the same way that I have been transformed.” By his own admission, Dan Vaillancourt was a brash, self-centered 23-yearold when he joined the philosophy department at Mundelein College. After 18 years rubbing shoulders with BVMs there, he concluded that he “was interested in one thing: to be of service to people.” Out of this was born the BVM Memoir Project. Now a professor at Loyola University Chicago, Dan, in association with his wife, Kathy, developed an aesthetics course for the 2008 Fall semester, with an interview/writing assignment at its heart. Each enrolled student was interviewed before the course began about the rigors of the memoir components. BVMs at Wright Hall were elicited as partners for the students. Each sister, including others residing near Loyola, began a series of private meetings with her interviewer that covered anything about her life and ministry as a BVM. Students made hard copies of computer notes and wrote preliminary drafts of what would become the sister’s memoir, a story focused on one or more events in her life. At every step of the way, the BVM monitored what would be part of the final piece. Though accolades for the encounters with BVMs were uniformly positive, students were impacted by this project and the personal contact with the sisters in unique ways. One learned that “wisdom is born of experience.” Another mentioned the “life lesson” she learned as the world of the religious and their service was “demystified.” Another was strengthened in her plan to “teach students from low income families in Catholic schools.” One young man began reconciliation with his father. Based on course evaluations, Dan said, “I believe the course was wildly successful” in achieving the “longlasting transformative experiences” effected through BVMs. Many BVM participants agree. About the author: Mary Alma Sullivan, BVM (Robert Emmett) is an emerita professor of communication from Loyola University and longtime faculty member at Mundelein College prior to the Loyola appointment. Academic interests embraced creative writing and literature, cinema studies and U.S. popular culture. Sister Profile: Jeanelle Bergen, BVM S by Mary Alma Sullivan, BVM “I was actually teaching fourth graders at St. Dorothy’s School in Chicago when I was changed in 1942 to the theatre department at Mundelein College.” That move across town altered Sister Mary Jeanelle Bergen’s life radically. “Summers and every other available time out of the college classroom meant study, study, study,” Jeanelle continued, “to prepare myself for a future in college teaching.” Initially, she was assigned to teach speech courses. “In the course of time, I taught acting, directing and stagecraft, and directed students in numerous productions.” Though only a few theatre department graduates went on to craft work in professional ranks, many chose to 18 S A L T MAGAZINE become teachers of drama themselves. “That was very gratifying, because the most important thing to me was connecting and being a mentor to those I taught. Happily, I have stayed in touch with a good many of them through the years.” When asked, Jeanelle couldn’t choose a favorite from among all those plays she directed through her 40 years at Mundelein, but indicated special fondness for the production of Antigone by Sophocles. “We wanted costumes incorporating Greek armor for the actors, so one theatre major volunteered to take on the job, using cans provided by the local gas station. Her research, design and execution of this apparel was excellent—and she was rewarded with course credit for her work.” All learning has merit, but what preparation did a major in theatre contribute to meeting life’s challenges in the future? “It seems to me,” Jeanelle responded, “that those who committed to the program—most of our graduates, I think—learned self-assurance. It was also impossible not to discover the value of inventiveness and creativity in preparing for a stage role, directing actors or attending to other features that create a performance.” She added, “No matter what life held for grads, these elements are important.” Jeanelle retired from teaching in 1984, volunteered for over a decade in the Gannon Center Archives, and now resides at the Mt. Carmel campus of the Sisters of Charity, BVM in Dubuque, Iowa. About the author: Mary Alma Sullivan, BVM is an emerita professor of communication from Loyola University and longtime faculty member at Mundelein College prior to the Loyola appointment. Academic interests embraced creative writing and literature, cinema studies and U.S. popular culture. Sister S ister o on the Hill: Dolores Doohan, BVM by Jean Byrne, BVM Perhaps teachers are born, not made, or conversely, made so completely that teaching becomes an integral part of their being. Either way, one of those has to be Dolores Doohan, BVM (Sarah James), who retired to Mt. Carmel in Dubuque not too long ago. Dolores, a BVM for 62 years, completed her novitiate formation and then taught elementary classes in several states, concluding her teaching career in the Pacific Northwest. When she retired from the classroom eight years ago she began the tutoring phase of her career, a phase, she says, that will continue as long as she is physically able and can maintain the rapport with her charges that is essential. It is certainly present at this time. Since Dolores has been in Dubuque, she has tutored at St. Mark’s Community Center in an afterschool program BOOK REVIEW and at a nearby public school. She then contacted a local parochial school, St. Columbkille, and offered her services. Principal Barb Roling was happy to accept the offer of an experienced teacher as tutor. The sessions are for K-4 pupils, whose teachers recommend them and provide lessons to strengthen the areas the students need. So, Tuesday and Thursday afternoons from 1:00-3:00 will find Dolores at St. Columbkille Elementary School with candidates for assistance. Joan Redden, BVM (James Irene) serves as her chauffeur on Thursday and, of course, wouldn’t think of just waiting so Joan tutors as well. At present, in addition to reading, the kindergarteners are practicing their counting to 100. Sometimes one of them draws a blank along the way and needs a hint to get on with it, but it is coming along. The biggest math hurdles for some of the older pupils are multiplication tables, as they have been for many learners over the years. Probably one of Dolores’s most heart-wrenching experiences in the past was that of the first-grade girl who pleaded with her, “Help me! Help me!” The child knew she wasn’t keeping up with her class and that the challenge of future grades would make it worse, but that school system did not allow students to be retained. Often in such cases it seems as if the child is almost doomed to fall farther and farther behind and quite pos- sibly drop out later, preferring to quit of her own volition than helplessly face the humiliation of failure. It isn’t possible to give all the help needed to all students whose learning problems have so many sources, but the dedication and caring hard work of tutors does make a difference. Every once in a while, someone who has been struggling suddenly breaks through the barriers to learning and that is a reason for great rejoicing. Regardless if this happens, one thing is certain, and it hinges on Dolores’s dedication to students. It is the concept of perseverance that she obviously has practiced in the 60 years as a BVM and as a teacher. In fact, this was the theme of an article published about her retirement in the Dec. 7, 2007, edition of The Oregonian, the Portland daily newspaper. The theme of perseverance is further shown in her tutoring skills. Often a child in difficulty doesn’t know how to cope with the apparent lack of understanding and feels alone and bewildered. Being exposed to the loving one-on-one concern of an adult who won’t give up will stay in the child’s memory even if the pesky multiplication tables didn’t. The tutor knows that, and it is enough. About the author: Jean Byrne, BVM (Jean Francis) is a researcher in the BVM Center’s Archives Office, in Dubuque, Iowa. Born in Chicago: A History of Chicago’s Jesuit University by Frances Loretta Berger, BVM In Born in Chicago: A History of Chicago’s Jesuit University, author Ellen Skerrett, a specialist in the history of Catholic life in Chicago, presents a fabulous picture of the Jesuit contribution to education and spiritual development in Holy Family Parish. The Sisters of Charity, BVM play an important role in Skerrett’s book as well. She tells the story of overcoming hard times, of cooperation and of appreciation, while she weaves the details of people’s lives and events together into one enticing volume. Skerrett relates the stories of BVMs who were pivotal in creating history at both Mundelein and Loyola. Agatha Hurley, BVM, with a group of sisters, opened St. Aloysius School to 800 girls in 1867. Mother Isabella (Mary Kane) was one of the first students at St. Aloysius and entered the BVM community in 1870. A woman of many talents, she was responsible for establishing 33 schools that were ministered by BVMs and the construction of Immaculata High School and Mundelein College. Mary Justitia Coffey, BVM was the first president of Mundelein College and the first principal of Immaculata High School. Other BVMs highlighted in the book are Mary Griffin, formerly Sister Mary Ignatia, Carol Frances Jegen and Carolyn Farrell. Without a doubt, Skerrett’s visual expression of growth and success at Loyola University, as well as Mundelein College, will engross the reader during an exciting tour of this colorful, historical work. About the author: Frances Loretta Berger, BVM resides at the Mount Carmel Motherhouse, Dubuque, Iowa and volunteers in the library. FA L L T W O T H O U S A N D N I N E 19 Non-Profit Org. U.S. Postage PAID Dubuque, IA WINC Sisters of Charity, BVM 1100 Carmel Drive Dubuque, Iowa 52003-7991 Change Service Requested Jubilarian Celebrations Congratulations to the 21 BVMs who celebrated 25, 50 or 75 years in religious life this summer: Diamond Jubilarians (l. to r.): Cordelle Coté, Grace Andrea Carolan, Virginia Healy (Richardette); (top): Carol Bartlett; (bottom): Mary Ann Shea. Silver Jubilarians (l. to r.): Patricia Bombard, LaDonna Manternach and Paulette Skiba. Jubilee Celebrations on the Website Golden Jubilarians (front row, l. to r.): Mary Ann Zollmann (Clement Mary), Sheila Doherty (Paula Mary), Deanna Marie Carr (Bernita), M Lynn Lester (Ann Joseph); (middle row, l. to r.) Mary Jo Keane (Martin Mary), Anne Buckley (St. Edwin), Thea O’Meara, Theresa Kramps (Amelia); (back row, l. to r.) Rose Marie Lorentzen (St. Carol), Mary Elizabeth Galt (Andrew), Rose Mary Meyer (Sebastian), Barbara Gaul (Charles Mary) and Anne Kendall (Robertine). 20 S A L T MAGAZINE View photo albums of the jubilee celebrations at www.bvmcong.org/whatsnew_album.cfm. Send congratulatory messages Jubilarians at www.bvmcong.org/whatsnew_jubs.cfm.