The World Turn’d Upside Down, / British Library, London, UK / Bridgeman Images Royalty and the Thursday 23rd March Saturday 25th March 2.00–4.00 pm Registration and Afternoon Tea 8.00–9.00 am Breakfast in Hall 4.00 pm Programme Welcome 4.15 pm Introductory lecture. ‘The godly prince and his critics: the contours of power from the reformation to the regicide’ Dr Leif Dixon 6.30 pm Welcome Drinks Reception in the Upper Library 7.30 pm Dinner in Hall Friday 24th March I n 1576, Queen Elizabeth I gave her Archbishop, Edmund Grindal, an apparently straightforward order to restrict unauthorised religious teaching in the private residences of some of her puritan subjects. She could not have expected the response that she received. Grindal refused to obey point blank, saying: ‘Bear with me, I beseech you, Madam, if I choose rather to offend your earthly majesty than to offend against the heavenly majesty of God.’ He then added the warning: ‘Remember, Madam, that you are a mortal creature.’ The Protestant Reformation had given English monarchs unprecedented power over both secular and spiritual affairs; and yet, clearly, it had also empowered English subjects to question and even resist their authority. Title page of the second ‘Great Bible’, British Library, London, UK / Bridgeman Images This conference examines the complicated legacy and trajectory of the English Reformation, through the lens of political power. How successfully were monarchs able to control their Protestant subjects? How did they use religion to project an image of authority? Were their subjects made more or less obedient by their Protestant beliefs? Under what circumstances could they resist, and indeed succeed? 8.00–9.00 am Breakfast in Hall Archbishop Grindal reminded the Queen that he owed his ultimate loyalty to God, and that his conscience was more important to him than mere obedience. He was sacked for his impertinence. However, the monarch did not always win such fights over religious principle. In fact, in 1649, Charles I lost his head at the hands of a zealous Protestant opposition who suspected him of ‘popery’ and of trying to rule as a tyrant. Clearly, a great deal had changed since Henry VIII rejected papal influence over English affairs, and made himself the most powerful monarch in our history. This event gathers together a formidable array of specialist scholars, who will examine the dynamics of royal power in the context of religious change over the course of the Tudor and Stuart periods. By looking at contemporary art and literature, as well as politics and religious culture, we aim to inform you and entertain you, as we guide you through one of the most striking and unusual phases of English history. Right: Martyrs Memorial, Oxford. Nikreates / Alamy 9.15 am ‘Was there a popular reformation under Henry VIII and his son?’ Professor Diarmaid MacCulloch 10.45–11.15 am Morning Coffee in Blue Boar Exhibition Space 11.15 am 'Loyalty and Resistance in the Reign of Elizabeth I' Dr John Cooper 12.45–1.30 pm Lunch in Hall 2.00 pm ‘Shakespeare, eloquent kneeling, and Reformation thinking’ Dr Lynn Robson 3.30–4.00 pm Afternoon Tea in Blue Boar Exhibition Space 4.00 pm ‘Elizabeth I: the forgotten years’ Professor John Guy 6.00 pm An opportunity to attend Evensong in The Cathedral 7.30 pm Dinner in Hall FORCE MAJEURE The College reserves the right to make alterations and substitutions to the programme. It will not be liable for any non-performance under this contract arising out of circumstances beyond its control. 9.15 am ‘A new king, a new Church of England: England and the Jacobean Succession’ Dr Susan Doran 10.45 – 11.15 am Morning Coffee in Blue Boar Exhibition Space 11.15 am ‘The reformation: death knell for medieval art?’ Dr Janina Ramirez 12.45–1.30 pm Lunch in Hall 2.00 pm Option 1: Oxford historical tour with Dr Sarah Mortimer Option 2: Christ Church tour with Mr Christopher Waterhouse Option 3: Free time 4.00–4.30 pm Afternoon Tea in Blue Boar Exhibition Space 4.30 pm ‘Popery by degrees: the anti-Catholic reaction to Charles I’s religious policies’ Ms Emma Turnbull 7.00 pm Pre-banquet Reception in the Ante Hall 7.30 pm Gala Banquet in Hall Sunday 26th March 8.00–9.00 am Breakfast in Hall 9.15 am ‘The execution of Charles I: religion and regicide’ Dr Clive Holmes 10.45–11.15 am Morning Coffee in Blue Boar Exhibition Space 11.15 am ‘The royal supremacy and the English constitutional crisis, 1529-1689’ Dr David Starkey 12.45 pm Lunch in Hall 2.00 pm Depart The Unabridged Acts and Monuments Online. www.johnfoxe.org HOW TO BOOK The programme fee is £499 per person and the en-suite supplement is £75 per room. This includes the full lecture programme, three night’s accommodation, all meals, wines and refreshments as programmed. Gratuities are not expected. Bookings may be made online or by phone for those without internet access. Full payment must be made at the time of booking. Online booking is available on the ‘Visitors and Conferences’ section of our website. A 50% refund will be offered in the event of cancellations made up to and including 30 November 2016. No refunds will be offered in the event of cancellations on or after 1 December 2016. All monies are held by Christ Church. SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS Facilities at Christ Church are conveniently located together. Some ground-floor bedrooms are available and the college has some residential facilities for wheelchair users, as well as a lift to the Hall. The Blue Boar Lecture Theatre also has a sound amplification system with an induction loop for hearing aid users. Please direct all enquiries to: Special Interest Event, The Steward’s Office Christ Church, Oxford ox1 1dp Tel: +44 (0)1865 286848 Email: specialinterest@chch.ox.ac.uk www.chch.ox.ac.uk The Christ Church Experience Christ Church, established by Henry VIII in 1546, is a unique foundation of college and cathedral. It is home to some 650 undergraduate and postgraduate students and over a hundred Senior Members. Christ Church occupies a 150-acre site in the heart of the city, including the Meadow, a tranquil area of pasture, preserved for centuries and bounded by the rivers Isis and Cherwell. Accommodation is in buildings of architectural and historical interest which reflect the different centuries since the college’s foundation. Rooms are single or twin-occupancy and are located on the ground, first, second and third floors. Many rooms are en-suite, and all have tea and coffee making facilities, a telephone, free Wi-Fi internet and a refrigerator. A free laundry room is also provided. Speaker biographies Dr Leif Dixon is this programme’s Academic Director. He is the Director of Studies for History at Regent’s Park College, Oxford, and a former British Academy Postdoctoral Research Fellow at Cambridge. His first book was Practical Predestinarians in England, c.1590-1640, published in 2014. He is currently researching atheism in the English Reformation. Dr John Cooper was educated at Oxford and the University of Pennsylvania, and is now a Senior Lecturer at the University of York. His book The Queen’s Agent: Francis Walsingham at the Court of Elizabeth I was serialised on BBC Radio 4. John is a Fellow of the Society of Antiquaries and Historical Consultant to the Royal Armouries. Dr Susan Doran is a Fellow at Jesus College and St Benet’s Hall. Her most recent publications are: Doubtful and Dangerous: The Question of Succession in Late Elizabethan England (2014), co-edited with Paulina Kewes; and Elizabeth I and her Circle (2015). Her forthcoming book is Regime Change: from Elizabeth 1 to James I. Professor John Guy is a Fellow of Clare College, Cambridge. His many books include Elizabeth: The Forgotten Years (2016) and ‘My Heart is My Own’: the Life of Mary Queen of Scots (2004). He has presented or contributed to a dozen or more documentaries for BBC television and Channel 4 as well as appearing frequently on BBC Radio 3 and 4. Meals are prepared under the direction of the college’s Executive Head Chef, Chris Simms, and are served in the magnificent Tudor Hall. A limited number of dietary requirements may be catered for provided they are requested at the time of booking. The Buttery Bar, adjacent to Hall, will be open before meals and after dinner. House wines, included in the price, are served at dinner. Dr Clive Holmes was educated at Cambridge, and subsequently taught History at Cornell University in up-state New York (1969-88) and then in Oxford. He won prizes for his teaching at both universities. His most recent book was Why was Charles I Executed? (2009). Portrait of King Charles I (1600-49) © Philip Mould Ltd, London/Bridgeman Images THURSDAY 23RD MARCH – SUNDAY 26TH MARCH 2017 Christ Church OXFORD Professor Diarmaid MacCulloch, DD, FBA, is Professor of the History of the Church at Oxford, TV presenter and author. His History of Christianity: the first three thousand years won the 2010 Cundill Prize, the world’s largest prize for history. His latest BBC series was Sex and the Church. He was knighted in the New Year’s Honours List of 2012. Dr Janina Ramirez is an art historian at Oxford with a side-line in BBC documentaries. She has written and presented many documentaries for BBC Four, and also contributes to radio and other media. Her latest book, The Private Lives of the Saints: Power, Passion and Politics, was published in 2015. Dr Lynn Robson is a Tutor in English Literature at Regent’s Park College where she teaches early modern literature. She received a Teaching Excellence Award from the Humanities Division in 2015. Her research interests are in popular literature of the period, crime narratives and Shakespeare. Dr David Starkey, CBE, and Fellow of the Royal Historical Society, is a constitutional historian, social commentator and television presenter. He has written extensively on Tudor politics and presented numerous documentaries on monarchy through the ages. Ms Emma Turnbull is an AHRC-funded DPhil candidate in History at the University of Oxford, where she also completed her MSt and BA degrees. Her doctoral thesis examines English perceptions of foreign Catholic states during the 1620s and 1630s. Portrait of Oliver Cromwell (1599-1658), Private Collection/Bridgeman Images S P E C I AL I N T ER ES T EVENT Cover Images: left to Right: Henry VIII, © Walker Art Gallery, National Museums Liverpool/ Bridgeman Images Archibishop Cranmer, Private Collection/The Stapleton Collection/ Bridgeman Images Queen Elizabeth I (1533-1603), Hardwick Hall, Derbyshire, UK/National Trust Photographic Library/ P A Burton/Bridgeman Images Archbishop Laud (1573-1645)/ Fitzwilliam Museum, University of Cambridge, UK/Bridgeman Images Execution of Charles I. A Handkircher out of the King’s Pocket, shakespearesengland.co.uk Royalty and the