The Griffin Gallery The Studio Building 21 Evesham Street London W11 4AJ +44 (0)20 8424 3239 www.griffingallery.co.uk Sophia Starling Daniel Sturgis Aimilia Meletiou Alison Jones Valerie Jolly Jane Eyton Sam Walker Cullinan Richards Mikyung Son David Burrows Stephanie Conway Simon Betts Ch Ch Ch Changing An exhibition exploring a contemporary use of pigment by Tutors and Alumni from six London Art Colleges curated by Erika Winstone. Twelve Artists (in order of Alumni first and tutor second) Sophia Starling and Daniel Sturgis (Camberwell). Private View Wednesday 27th March 2013 , 6.30 – 8.30pm Aimilia Meletiou and Alison Jones (Goldsmiths). Exhibition Dates 28th March – 3rd May 2013 Valerie Jolly and Jane Eyton (Kensington & Chelsea). Gallery Hours Monday – Friday, 10am – 5pm or by appointment Sam Walker and Cullinan Richards (Kingston). In addition the exhibition will be accompanied by two seminars with exhibiting artists discussing the particular nature of teaching and learning in fine art in London on; Mikyung Son and David Burrows (Slade). Stephanie Conway and Simon Betts (Wimbledon). Cover image: Erika Winstone SEMINAR Dates 25th April 2013, 6 - 7.30pm 1st May 2013, 6 - 7.30pm There will also be a ColArt Chemists talk on pigments on; .... Entrance is free but please phone or email to reserve a place, as numbers are limited: Telephone: 020 8424 3239, Email: info@griffingallery.co.uk The Griffin Gallery The Studio Building, 21 Evesham Street, London W11 4AJ +44 (0)20 8424 3239 www.griffingallery.co.uk Ch Ch Ch Changing Ch Ch Ch Changing FOREWORD Becca Pelly-Fry Director, Griffin Gallery I am delighted to welcome Erika Winstone back to the Griffin Gallery as curator of Ch Ch Ch Changing. Following her first curatorial project for the Gallery in 2012, we invited her to create a show of current work from Fine Art educational institutions. Erika has responded to this with an exhibition that takes us one step further, exploring the symbiotic and influential relationship between tutor and student. Here at The Studio Building, our Studio Programme aims to champion and support the work of emerging artists. At the heart of this programme is the Griffin Gallery, a purpose-built contemporary art space showing work by national and international artists. Supported by Winsor & Newton, Liquitex and Conté à Paris, the Studio Programme also encompasses a series of artist residencies in two fully equipped studios (selected through the annual Griffin Art Prize), as well as workshops, seminars and lectures by artists and technical experts. We aim to expand and develop the Studio Programme over the coming months and years, creating a destination for dialogue and engagement with contemporary art practice. 02 / 03 Ch Ch Ch Changing Curator’s Foreword Erika Winstone Ch Ch Ch Changing is an exhibition inspired by the song ‘Changes’ by David Bowie (1971) and the book ‘Ch-Ch-Ch-Changes: Artists talking about Teaching’ edited by David Mollin and John Reardon (2009). The question “is painting dead?” has been asked for well over a century now; however, many artists today are embracing paint as a medium with vital potential to be continuously rethought, rather than viewing it in opposition to contemporary practice. This exhibition presents work by twelve contemporary artists who use pigment or paint as both material and idea, in ways encompassing sculpture, installation, exhibition, performance, video and painting. I am grateful for this second opportunity to curate an exhibition for the Griffin Gallery. ‘Ch Ch Ch Changing’ follows on from ‘Surface’ in 2012, which featured tutors and alumni of Kensington and Chelsea College. These are part of an ongoing series of exhibitions examining the creative potential of relationships between artists, including ‘The Other Side’ (Crypt Gallery, 2009) and ‘Love Story’ (Danielle Arnaud Gallery, 2004). 04 / 05 For ‘Ch Ch Ch Changing’ I have selected six pairs of artists, who recently worked together in that unique relationship between teacher (artist) and student (emerging artist) on Fine Art courses at Camberwell, Goldsmiths, Kensington and Chelsea, Slade, Kingston, and Wimbledon. ‘Ch Ch Ch Changing’ is predicated on the transformative experience of art education. The quotes that follow are taken from the twelve artists’ statements reflecting on teaching and learning in Fine Art. Each were written separately, but have been paired to illuminate the reciprocal nature of learning and the dynamic relationship between teacher and student. As you will read in the statements, one of the most highly valued elements is learning how to think creatively. I suggest this especially equips us to rethink and find new ways to contribute, work with others and invent creative solutions when society is in a state of flux and systems are no longer working. ‘Ch Ch Ch Changing’ presents the work of some of the many artists who are actively engaged in this rich multi-layered legacy of education, each distinctly still questioning, inventing, collaborating and practicing in London in 2013. Artist’s quotes; To be in dialogue with a student artist’s work is enlightening - to be there when ideas are forming, and to hope, indeed try to ensure, that those ideas are robust enough for the world beyond art school. Studying for a degree in Painting did not involve being taught how to paint, but rather learning about ways of thinking when painting. I was taught how to open my mind and learn about Art inside & outside me. That maybe was the hardest and the most challenging thing to do. Finding the question deep inside you that keeps you awake at night, that worries you, that won’t leave you alone, that comes back again and again and visual curiosity, which I understood for me was really feeling the texture of the thing. Interacting with students has enriched my life and also encouraged me to be more ambitious and thoughtful in my own sculpture practice. As my first ever art tutor she opened my eyes and made me discover contemporary sculpture and its infinite possibilities. It was a hell of a revelation! I’m not sure art can be taught but I do believe the idea that tutors can provide a process to cope with the constant ‘problematic’ of personal work. Teaching forms a central part of our practice, both informing and questioning our work in terms of the status and positioning of an art object. A theoretical framework acts as “a map, a rough sketch for the work at hand”. This non-linear and non-prescriptive approach to teaching and learning allows for a discursive and reciprocal exchange. At its best, fine art teaching and the dialogues between tutor and student are never “sludge.” These discourses are, for both, “a window onto something else”. I believe the best way of learning is experience. I have learned the most important essence, which I couldn’t learn without this experience. I know very little about many things but this is not a bad thing. When teaching, I would hope to be like Jacques Ranciere’s ignorant schoolmaster who does not teach people what he knows, guiding a student to a prescribed end, but facilitates a process in which the student learns something that neither teacher or student knows. I would like to take this opportunity to thank the key individuals who helped this exhibition happen; Jane Beeston for her energy, diligence and vision, Rebecca Pelly Fry gallery director, Ewa Karwowska gallery administrator, technical assistance Jane Eyton, Theresa Bottomley, Mark Dean , catalogue design by Northbound, last and most importantly of course the artists. Ch Ch Ch Changing Sophia Starling Through a process of re-stretching, re-making, revealing, off setting, unveiling, and misplacing, I am exploring the extent to which I can manipulate and push the formal boundaries of painting. The surfaces of my paintings tend to become un-flat and the stretched canvas becomes awkward. The canvases are stretched around a series of circular supports, simultaneously flat and three-dimensional, creating not only the structure of the work but also the composition. Subsequently the form of each one derives more from within the stretching process itself rather than any means of predetermined image making. Studying for a degree in Painting did not involve being taught how to paint, but rather learning about ways of thinking when painting. Big Blue, 2011 Oil on canvas 300cm x 250cm x 18cm 06 / 07 Ch Ch Ch Changing Daniel Sturgis To be in dialogue with a student artist’s work is enlightening to be there when ideas are forming, and to hope, indeed try to ensure, that those ideas are robust enough for the world beyond art school. No Longer Alone, 2012 Acrylic on canvas 92 x 173cm 08 / 09 Ch Ch Ch Changing Aimilia Melitou Winged Victory. Winged Whaat? (Just.Do.It.) is one of the ancient mythical creatures I found starved and demented in a corner of my mind, but it was unclear whether she was lost somewhere in London. This sculptural installation is balancing between tragicomedy, grotesque and irony. Nike is seen as she exists stereotypically in our subconscious, the long gone Goddess of Victory in a hostile Contemporary ‘Europe’ (ex-Lover of Zeus), representing the mutated Neo Greek culture, invaded by numerous wannabes and stricken by Dementia. Does she know who she is anymore? And whether there is anything left of her victories in a country that half of its people suffer from the other half and a world propagandized against it? Questions and feelings are translated upon her physicality and textures. Her long-ago broken wings are now composed of real mouth casts, open and wide. It is unclear whether they shout, whether they are sexually/provocatively/vulgarly left open, or whether they are lazily fallen open with all the saliva of their history evaporated. What changed completely my perception of academic education when I started my Fine Art studies in London was that I wasn’t being taught how to do things technically and that in fact, no one interfered within my practice of the medium. I was taught how to open my mind and learn about Art inside & outside me. That maybe was the hardest and the most challenging thing to do. It was this guidance that broadened my horizon by light years in comparison to how I was as an artist previously. Winged victory. Winged Whaat? (Just.Do.it.), 2012 Iron, resin, fiberglass, plaster, wood and car paint 10 / 11 Ch Ch Ch Changing Alison Jones The teaching advice that made most impact on me came from two artists who I spoke to both only once. At the Slade Paula Rego talked to me about finding the question deep inside you that keeps you awake at night, that worries you, that won’t leave you alone, that comes back again and again. For me that was some messily entangled feeling about art, class, gender and power. I felt this feeling sharply as a provincial teenager gloating over my first Vogue and the exclusive worlds of fashion and high culture. And although years in art school have given me the intellectual tools of Marxism and Feminism to theorise the fetishism of commodities (and art’s peculiar place therein) and the commodification of sex, I am not over it, I’m still turning over the same conflicted feelings. Michael Craig Martin who I also spoke to only once talked about visual curiosity, which I understood for me was really feeling the texture of the thing I couldn’t get over - a velvet drape in smoothly sponged-on paint, the glaze on a porcelain vase in a thin wash, the pattern of a Versace cushion with sharp geometric brush marks, the precise cut of a couture dress in a crisp black edge. My paintings in Ch-ch-changes are from a series titled Art House, from the interiors section of W magazine. Masterpieces of Modernism; nudes by Picasso, De Kooning, Dubuffet, and contemporary works by Barney, Newton and Ruff are considered in their owner’s homes: art’s habitus of wealth luxury and distinction. Magnificent Nudes by Thomas Ruff grace the walls of the hall and library (Louis chair), 2011 Watercolour on paper 12 / 13 Ch Ch Ch Changing Valerie Jolly I mostly work with tissue paper. I am fascinated how with humble flat sheets of paper I can capture the shapes of everyday objects or architectural features, from the minute to the monumental, thus transforming them into something else. I am particularly interested by the shift from 2D to 3D. Lately I have been making more abstract work, experimenting with thicker paper, which I cover with layers of resin. In this piece specially created for the show, the paper becomes an object in itself as the crumples produced accidently are trapped in the resin, creating a random landscape. The blue biro doodle that covers the surface enhances the sense of randomness. Transformed by the resin, the blue pigment looks like an exotic lacquer. Before meeting Jane I thought that sculpture could only be a piece of wood, plaster or marble, either carved or casted. As my first ever art tutor she opened my eyes and made me discover contemporary sculpture and its infinite possibilities. It was a hell of a revelation! Valerie Jolly lives and works in Brussels. What Is The Pattern of Rises and Falls? (Landscape Paradigms), 2013 Paper, blue biro, resin 68 cm diameter 14 / 15 Ch Ch Ch Changing Jane Eyton “I always said to my Mother that I would never be a teacher! Since both of my parents were teachers you can understand the sentiment but I was young, naïve and did not realise how rewarding teaching can be. Over the years I have been very lucky to have met many wonderful students and to have seen real progression in their creative practice. Interacting with students has enriched my life and also encouraged me to be more ambitious and thoughtful in my own sculpture practice. I like to work with scale, colour, environment and anticipated movement and much of my work is based on natural forms in the landscape. “The summer of my toxic tears” is a piece based on my recent experiences. A series of teardrop shapes constructed from tissue paper and glue cascade from ceiling to floor creating colourful droplets that animate moments of sorrow. As they strike the gallery floor they flow and separate with flashes of saturated colour to reflect the varied emotions that certain events can trigger. The sculpture is placed in such a way that the viewer may interact with the fragile forms that gently weave around them.” The summer of my toxic tears, 2013 Tissue paper and PVA Dimensions variable 16 / 17 Ch Ch Ch Changing Sam Walker ‘Great paintings had simply become the tools of our narcissism. Indeed, the legendary art dealer Duveen had already been in the habit for some time of heavily varnishing his paintings, having noticed that his clients enjoyed seeing their own image in the works presented to them’ Darian Leader, Stealing The Mona Lisa I’m not sure art can be taught but I do believe the idea that tutors can provide a process to cope with the constant ‘problematic’ of personal work. AP5, 2013 Mixed media on cotton 18 / 19 Ch Ch Ch Changing CULLINAN RICHARDS Charlotte Cullinan and Jeanine Richards We have worked together since 1998, working primarily within the area of painting, and paintings relationship to the structure of the exhibition as well as painting as gesture. We are interested in the use of the exhibition as material context within which discreet objects are choreographed and re-arranged to give a sense of instability or slippage of material and meaning. We run the Fine Art taught MA and MFA programme at Kingston University, and teaching forms a central part of our practice, both informing and questioning our work in terms of the status and positioning of an art object and the exhibition itself as material. The titles of the works in the exhibition are: Giorgio Morandi Table 2013 Paint pots and household paint, found newspaper, plastic, metal table, plywood Giorgio Morandi’s drawings and watercolors often approach abstraction in their economy of means. He explained: “What interests me most is expressing what’s in nature, in the visible world, that is”; he also said, “Nothing is more abstract than reality”. [1] Morandi was perceived as one of the few Italian artists of his generation to have escaped the taint of Fascism, and to have evolved a style of pure pictorial values congenial to modernist abstraction. Through his simple and repetitive motifs and economical use of color, value and surface, Morandi became a prescient and important forerunner of Minimalism. Federico Fellini paid tribute to him in his film La Dolce Vita, which featured Morandi’s paintings, as does La notte by Michelangelo Antonioni. Don DeLillo’s 9/11 novel “Falling Man” (2007) includes two Morandi still-life paintings on the wall of Nina’s New York apartment. Source: Wikipedia Giorgio Morandi Painting 2013 Acrylic medium, pigment, mirrored plastic, canvas, silver tape View of ‘Collapse Version V’, 2010 Dispari&Dispari Projects, Reggio Emilia, Italy Photographed by Dario Lasagni 20 / 21 Ch Ch Ch Changing Mikyung Son I focus on making the invisible visible by representing ordinary objects and rituals, generally overlooked in our daily life, with a different point of view or time scale. For this work, nothing was fabricated. It was a natural happening of the seven hour process during the separation of gold grain from the formula in the ink well. The movement of the grain reminded me of the process of life. This phenomenon, which involved coincidence and chance, actually revealed how I treated the ink well previously. It was the opposite flow of the previous action. I reversed the video as an exploration of the cycle with fastening, rescaling and repeating the process by following my own perspective from the micro to the macro scale. The sound came from sinusoidal signals, which we rarely hear since it is so simple to miss. I made them audible by putting two or more different frequency sounds together, their combination created mysterious rhythms. Being in the environment with two different touches of listening and seeing, the video and sound, to give new experience. I believe the best way of learning is experience. I have learned this while studying at the Slade school of fine art. I had to find what I wanted and how to proceed to reach a resolution. I have learned this most important essence which I couldn’t have learned without this experience. Gold, 2012 Video still 22 / 23 Ch Ch Ch Changing David Burrows Artworks There are many ‘poor images’ circulating in the world, produced by a variety of processes including cut and paste, altering size, resolution, compression or format, cropping and copying, corruption and pirating of data. I am interested in both the use and production of poor images, which circulate as a kind of global collective index of desires, fears and fantasies concerning death, capital, politics, sex, magic, exchange, knowledge and violence. Plastique Fantastique, the collaborative work I make with Simon O’Sullivan and others, is a performance fiction that presents and celebrates many poor images as sacred, political and aesthetic works. Teaching I know very little about many things but this is not a bad thing. When teaching, I would hope to be like Jacques Ranciere’s ignorant schoolmaster who does not teach people what he knows, guiding a student to a prescribed end, but facilitates a process in which the student learns something that neither teacher or student knows. Freedom through repetition, 2012 Hand-made cut-out, watercolour on paper 90 x 90 cm 24 / 25 Ch Ch Ch Changing Stephanie Conway It was Schleiermacher who said that pedagogy is art “in action”, where a theoretical framework acts as “a map, a rough sketch for the work at hand”. This non-linear and non-prescriptive approach to teaching and learning allows for a discursive and reciprocal exchange. It could be that I am an ultimate consumer of the city - a modern day flâneur, meandering through the city’s labyrinthine spaces, contemplating those elusive moments of unfamiliarity. Within the acts of looking and seeing my perception of the familiar is altered. My paintings reflect upon the shifting architectural typography of the city and on the continual processes of re‐structuring, re‐mapping and the condensing of space and place. A sense of the transitional has been a central influence upon my work, manifested through various materials and exploratory processes. The stuff of painting is equally important, as is a playfulness in my approach to making. Working predominantly in two and three dimensions opens up a set of propositions within the work. My process of working from part-observation and part-memory allows a slippage to occur, opening up a space for a re‐presentation of visual information together with an interrogation of the nature of painting. Painting with six verticals, 2013 Wood and paint 26 / 27 Ch Ch Ch Changing Simon Betts “Ordinarily paint is a window onto something else, a transparent thing that shimmers in our awareness as we look ‘through’ it to see what the painter has depicted: but it is also a sludge, a hard scab clinging to the canvas.” (James Elkins. What Painting is.) At its best, fine art teaching and the dialogues between tutor and student are never “sludge.” These discourses are, for both, “a window onto something else”. Two halves are better than one, Oil and polyurethane on MDF 12ins x 12ins 28 / 29