Back Print Name Class Date Activity Vocabulary Activity Environmental Enigma After you finish reading the chapter, try this puzzle! Use the clues below to figure out what key terms go in each space of the puzzle on the next page. 1. a symbiotic relationship in which both organisms benefit 2. the study of the interactions between organisms and their environment 3. long-term change that takes place in two species because of their close interactions with each other 4. a group of individuals of the same species that live together in the same area at the same time 5. two organisms that have close interactions that either help both, harm one, or help one at no expense to the other 6. a consumer that eats only animals 7. nonliving factors in the environment 8. symbiotic relationship in which one organism benefits and the other is not affected 9. the number of organisms an ecosystem can support 10. living factors in the environment 11. diagram that represents how energy in food flows from one organism to the next 12. consumer that eats both plants and animals 13. triangle-shaped diagram that shows the loss of energy at each level of a food chain 14. the part of Earth where life exists 15. a consumer that eats plants 16. several populations living in the same area 17. symbiotic relationship in which one organism benefits while the other is harmed 18. diagram that represents the many energy pathways in a real ecosystem 19. the organism that is hunted by a predator 20. an organism that eats prey 21. a community of organisms and their nonliving environment Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. All rights reserved. Holt Science and Technology 71 Interactions of Living Things Back Print Name Class Date Vocabulary Activity continued 1. 1 2 2. 3. 3 4 4. 5 7 5. 9 6. 10 7. 8. 9. 11 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 12 15. 13 16. 14 17. 15 18. 19. 16 20. 17 18 21. 19 20 Write each of the numbered letters in the correct space below to decode the hidden message. 1 2 3 4 5 G 6 7 H 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. All rights reserved. Holt Science and Technology 72 Interactions of Living Things Back Print RESOURCE PAGE TEACHER Chapter Test C 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. B C B D B A B B B A 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. Vocabulary Activity 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. D C food chain consumers producers food web abiotic biotic population community mutualism ecology coevolution population symbiosis carnivore abiotic commensalism carrying capacity biotic food chain omnivore energy pyramid biosphere herbivore community parasitism food web prey predator ecosystem LIVING THINGS INTERACT Standardized Test Preparation READING Passage 1 1. A 2. I 3. B Passage 2 1. B 2. H 3. D SciLinks Activity INTERPRETING GRAPHICS Students should identify a habitat or ecosystem, name the organisms that make up its populations and community, and name the abiotic elements. 1. B 2. F 3. D MATH 1. 2. 3. 4. A H C H Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. All rights reserved. Holt Science and Technology 93 Interactions of Living Things