2014/15 NCEA Workload Advisory Group Recommendations and the NZQA and Ministry of Education Response _____________________________________________________________________ August 2015 NCEA Workload Advisory Group Recommendations NCEA Workload Advisory Group Meetings Recommendation 1: That an NCEA Workload Advisory Group is convened each year and feedback is gathered from the sector as part of the process. Recommendation 2: That NZQA asks each year what workload associated with digitalisation looks like and how it is changing, and a sector group is set up to monitor progress. Support for Teachers Recommendation 3: That extended annotated exemplars are developed which overview the teaching of a particular curriculum area and the assessment of standards in this area, including what to look for when assessing and where judgements lie. Recommendation 4: That the Ministry develop and publish structural, holistic, curriculum-based teaching guides. Recommendation 5: That NZQA and the Ministry work closely with Pond to ensure that information on Pond is appropriate and up-to-date; and that NZQA and the Ministry facilitate the development of a co-ordinated approach in Pond which encourages teachers to share assessment materials and engage in discussion. Recommendation 6: That research on the number of credits offered in a course and the impact on student achievement is commissioned by NZQA and the Ministry, and that the Secondary Principals’ Association of New Zealand is involved and takes leadership by encouraging development of 18 credit courses. Recommendation 7: That NZQA develop good practice examples of course development demonstrating what contributes to the success of a course, including assessment and number of credits. It should ensure that the examples are relatable and achievable in a range of different contexts. Recommendation 8: That opportunities for regional cluster meetings of teachers and Principal’s Nominees to collaborate with NZQA and the Ministry around teaching and assessment practices are actively supported. Recommendation 9: That student focus groups are established and coordinated by Principal’s Nominees to gather information about student workload, and that this information is fed back to NZQA and the Ministry. Page 2 of 10 Assessment Management Recommendation 10: That NZQA and schools identify how they can reduce workload associated with assessment management. Principal’s Nominee’s Workload Recommendation 11: That the role of the Principal’s Nominee position is transparent, with clear guidelines and expectations, and that the Ministry investigate funding the Principal’s Nominee/NZQA liaison role by giving a base rate and then by “tag funding” based on the number of students. Cross-organisation Advice Recommendation 12: That NZQA and the Ministry actively support subject associations and that there is closer collaboration around the provision of teaching and learning guidelines and good assessment practice. Moderation Recommendation 13: That there is targeted moderation, focusing on gathering more moderation from new teachers, new standards, and teachers with marking judgement issues. Recommendation 14: That a buddy system is established across New Zealand, pairing teachers with poor marking judgements to teachers who moderate well in a subject. Pathways Recommendation 15: That the Ministry showcase the schools who have implemented and maintained pathway programmes well, and how they are managing both student and teacher workload. Page 3 of 10 NZQA and Ministry of Education response to the NCEA Workload Advisory Group Recommendations NCEA Workload Advisory Group Meetings Recommendation 1: That an NCEA Workload Advisory Group is convened each year and feedback is gathered from the sector as part of the process. Recommendation 2: That NZQA asks each year what workload associated with digitalisation looks like and how it is changing, and a sector group is set up to monitor progress. Responsibility: NZQA and Ministry NZQA and Ministry response Next steps: NZQA and the Ministry will convene annual NCEA Workload Advisory Group meetings. The Secondary Qualifications Advisory Group (SQAG) will determine the composition and methodology of the group, and will determine how to gather ongoing feedback from the sector. This process will also involve seeking feedback from teachers on the workload associated with digitalisation. Page 4 of 10 Support for Teachers Recommendation 3: That extended annotated exemplars are developed which overview the teaching of a particular curriculum area and the assessment of standards in this area, including what to look for when assessing and where judgements lie. Recommendation 4: That the Ministry develop and publish structural, holistic, curriculum-based teaching guides. Recommendation 5: That NZQA and the Ministry work closely with Pond to ensure that information on Pond is appropriate and up-to-date; and that NZQA and the Ministry facilitate the development of a co-ordinated approach in Pond which encourages teachers to share assessment materials and engage in discussion. Recommendation 6: That research on the number of credits offered in a course and the impact on student achievement is commissioned by NZQA and the Ministry, and that the Secondary Principals’ Association of New Zealand is involved and takes leadership by encouraging development of 18 credit courses. Recommendation 7: That NZQA develop good practice examples of course development demonstrating what contributes to the success of a course, including assessment and number of credits. It should ensure that the examples are relatable and achievable in a range of different contexts. Recommendation 8: That opportunities for regional cluster meetings of teachers and Principal’s Nominees to collaborate with NZQA and the Ministry around teaching and assessment practices are actively supported. Recommendation 9: That student focus groups are established and coordinated by Principal’s Nominees to gather information about student workload, and that this information is fed back to NZQA and the Ministry. Responsibility: NZQA and Ministry NZQA and Ministry response Ongoing work: NZQA has developed a number of resources to assist teachers to assess and make judgements, including assessment schedules, assessment reports, and annotated exemplars of student work. Best Practice Workshops also give an overview of, and where to look for, examples of good internal assessment judgements. NZQA will continue to develop resources and to increase teacher awareness of them. The Ministry’s senior secondary teaching and learning guides give an overview of the teaching of a particular subject and have been designed to help teachers create quality teaching and learning programmes. The Ministry will continue to develop these guides and adapt them to better meet teachers’ needs. The Ministry will include a review of exemplars as a part of the Review and Maintenance Programme (RAMP). Page 5 of 10 The Ministry will develop guidance, in collaboration with the sector, that provides structural and holistic guidance for NCEA and the New Zealand Curriculum and Te Marautanga o Aotearoa, including vocational pathways and demonstrates integrated learning through a range of resources and professional learning and development. Next steps: Pond The Ministry and NZQA will support schools to have a community of shared professional practice. NZQA and the Ministry are working closely with Pond to encourage teachers to share assessment materials and engage in assessment practice discussions on Pond. NZQA will consider the role that the Secondary Principals’ Association of New Zealand (SPANZ), the Secondary Principals Council (SPC), and subject associations are playing in facilitating mentoring, pre assessment task moderation, and empowering. Both agencies will support Network for Learning (N4L) to visit schools and attend conferences to enhance the opportunity for Pond to provide for teachers. Pond has been developed as a central place for teachers to find all resources relevant to a subject and an achievement standard. NZQA and the Ministry are working to ensure that the information on their websites is appropriate and up-to-date. The Ministry is currently undertaking user-research about what teachers need and how they use materials so that an online strategy is developed that will meet teacher needs now and into the future. The recommendations from this advisory group will shape the research questions. More information on the strategy development will be shared later in 2015. Professional Learning and Development (PLD) Groups of schools arrange regional days when needed. NZQA and the Ministry are enthusiastic to participate when invited. NZQA and the Ministry will actively support subject associations’ plans for regionally based meetings. NZQA and the Ministry will investigate the development of further PLD and resources which involve designing courses, creating assessment tasks and the development of the criteria as to what is required for each grade. NZQA is in the process of developing the Transforming Assessment Practice Programme (TAP) and will pilot TAP from June to November 2015. TAP is an ongoing, online workshop that will support teachers to modify contexts of assessment tasks to suit their specific learners, and to collect evidence to assess students. The key feature of TAP is participant discussion and collaborative activities. TAP enables participants to share examples of good assessment practice. The PLD Advisory Group report and related decisions, when taken, will impact this recommendation. Page 6 of 10 Course design and credits NZQA and the Ministry will collaborate with SPANZ and PPTA to generate conversation in schools about course structures and ongoing course design. Student workload Individual schools and communities of schools are encouraged to work with their students to better understand student workload. NZQA and the Ministry will work with SPANZ and SPC to further consider mechanisms (such as establishing student focus groups) to better understand the workload of students at a national level, and the impact on students of course development. Assessment Management Recommendation 10: That NZQA and schools identify how they can reduce workload associated with assessment management. Responsibility: NZQA NZQA response Next steps: NZQA will encourage schools to examine their review processes and assessment practices to identify how they can reduce the workload associated with assessment management for their teachers and encourage schools to share their findings. NZQA will continue to allocate and extend time to sharing best practices through Principal’s Nominees’ seminars. Page 7 of 10 Principal’s Nominee’s workload Recommendation 11: That the role of the Principal’s Nominee position is transparent, with clear guidelines and expectations, and that the Ministry investigate funding the Principal’s Nominee/NZQA liaison role by giving a base rate and then by “tag funding” based on the number of students. Responsibility: NZQA and Ministry NZQA and Ministry response Ongoing work: The role of the Principal’s Nominee is described in the NZQA Rules. Schools manage the Principal’s Nominee role according to what is appropriate for their school. Many schools split the Principal’s Nominee role in two: data/data processing and assessment management, which makes it easier to manage. NZQA pays schools an administration fee of approximately $6.00 per student in order to ensure timely and accurate management of candidate data, the collection and submission of candidate fees and the smooth conduct of examinations for the benefit of the candidates. Schools may use this payment to fund the Principal’s Nominee role should they wish. Next steps: NZQA and the Ministry will discuss the role of the Principal’s Nominee with SPANZ and SPC, and discuss succession planning, supporting workload and what NZQA and the Ministry may be able to do to support the management of the Principal’s Nominee role. NZQA will consider the further development of resources for Principal’s Nominees, and contact the Teachers Refresher Course Committee (TRCC) to suggest they consider offering Principal’s Nominee training on the TRCC programme. NZQA will also consider developing an online course for Principal’s Nominees. Cross-organisation advice Recommendation 12: That NZQA and the Ministry actively support subject associations and that there is closer collaboration around the provision of teaching and learning guidelines and good assessment practice. Responsibility: NZQA and Ministry NZQA and Ministry response Next steps: NZQA and the Ministry will discuss how to work closer with subject associations. The Ministry and NZQA will consider how best to support subject associations. This may include payment of grants and/or teacher release. The initial step will be to formally survey subject associations about a range of options and activities, including resource development and workload issues. Page 8 of 10 Moderation Recommendation 13: That there is targeted moderation, focusing on gathering more moderation from new teachers, new standards, and teachers with marking judgement issues. Recommendation 14: That a buddy system is established across New Zealand, pairing teachers with poor marking judgements to teachers who moderate well in a subject. Responsibility: NZQA NZQA response Ongoing work: NZQA currently practices targeted moderation, and moderates some schools more and some schools less, according to their past performance. NZQA is responsible for moderating standards, and is unable to identify teachers to enable a buddy system. Pairing teachers is the responsibility of Head of Departments and specialist subject teachers in schools. NZQA encourages schools to register their teachers who need support with making assessment judgements with the Best Practice Workshop for their subject. Schools can also arrange mentoring at their own discretion. Pathways Recommendation 15: That the Ministry showcase the schools who have implemented and maintained pathway programmes well, and how they are managing both student and teacher workload. Responsibility: Ministry Ministry response Next steps: The Ministry’s Vocational Pathways website will showcase schools who have implemented and maintained pathway programmes successfully. Page 9 of 10 Appendix 1: 2014/15 NCEA Workload Advisory Group members Members of the 2014/15 NCEA Workload Advisory Group Graeme Bridge HoD Arts Aquinas College Helen Cairney Curriculum leader of Mathematics Te Kura Tim Cameron HoD Social Studies Napier Boys’ High School Kate Gainsford Principal Aotea College Jim Gemmell Deputy Principal and Principal’s nominee Western Heights High School Lara Hearn-Rollo Principal’s nominee Queen’s High School Alan Liddle Principal Te Puke High School Gerard MacManus Teacher Hobsonville Point School Brenda McNaughton HoD Maths Otahuhu College Kathryn Morgan Deputy Principal Darfield High School David Oliver Deputy Principal Pakuranga College Jane Priestley HoD Maths Christchurch Girls’ High School Mark Rangi Associate Principal and Principal’s nominee Te Kura Māori o Ngā Tapuwae Ross Redpath Principal’s nominee Inglewood High School Louise Sheeran Principal’s nominee Piopio College Louise Towers Principal’s nominee John Paul II High School Daniel Wise Deputy Principal and Principal’s nominee Kerikeri High School Sue Wood English Faculty leader Glendowie College NZQA: Richard Thornton, Tom Robson, Sue Chalmers, Brent Logan, Ian Munro, Victoria Skye Ministry of Education: Pauline Barnes Page 10 of 10