E‐Micro Corporation v. Google, Inc. et al
6:11‐cv‐00465‐LED
Patents in Suit
Document #
Title
Assignee Name
Priority
File
Issue
US7712658
Wallet consolidator and related methods of processing a transaction using a wallet consolidator E‐Micro Corporation
29‐May‐98
31‐Oct‐07
11‐May‐10
US7708198
Wallet consolidator to facilitate a transaction
E‐Micro Corporation
29‐May‐98
31‐Oct‐07
4‐May‐10
US7349885
US6131811
Wallet consolidator and related methods of processing a transaction using a wallet consolidator E‐Micro Corporation
Wallet consolidator
E‐Micro Corporation
29‐May‐98
29‐May‐98
6‐Aug‐01
29‐May‐98
25‐Mar‐08
17‐Oct‐00
Precedent Innovation to Patents in Suit
Document #
Title
Assignee Name
Priority
File
Issue
US6408284
US6321984
Electronic bill pay system for consumers to generate messages directing financial institutions to pay a biller's bill
Adjustable price fuel dispensing system
Visa International Service Association
Dresser Equipment Group, Inc.
1‐Nov‐93
25‐Feb‐97
11‐Jun‐99
23‐Feb‐99
18‐Jun‐02
27‐Nov‐01
US6282522
Internet payment system using smart card
Visa International Service Association
30‐Apr‐97
16‐Oct‐97
28‐Aug‐01
Computerized system for facilitating transactions between parties on the internet using e‐mail
Method and system for remote delivery of retail banking services
Messagemedia, Inc.
Online Resources & Communications Corp.
16‐Sep‐94
7‐May‐98
12‐Jun‐01
8‐Dec‐89
6‐Feb‐98
13‐Mar‐01
Receiptcity.Com, Inc.
9‐May‐97
9‐May‐97
27‐Feb‐01
12‐May‐97
12‐May‐97
21‐Nov‐00
26‐Jun‐96
26‐Jun‐96
21‐Nov‐00
18‐Feb‐93
27‐Apr‐95
29‐Aug‐00
17‐Sep‐92
12‐Sep‐96
13‐Jun‐00
1‐Nov‐93
3‐Nov‐95
29‐Feb‐00
17‐Jun‐96
28‐Apr‐94
17‐Jun‐96
19‐Dec‐97
16‐Nov‐99
6‐Jul‐99
6‐Jan‐97
24‐Oct‐94
6‐Jan‐97
18‐Jun‐97
22‐Jun‐99
1‐Jun‐99
9‐Jun‐94
1‐May‐97
6‐Apr‐99
1‐May‐95
1‐May‐95
16‐Mar‐99
28‐Sep‐95
28‐Sep‐95
12‐Jan‐99
US6246996
US6202054
US6149056
Modular signature and data‐capture system and point of transaction payment and reward system
Automatic check cashing using biometric identification verification
Mr. Payroll Corporation
US6149055
Electronic fund transfer or transaction system
James G. Gatto
US6193152
US6076068
Method and system to create and distribute excess funds from consumer spending transactions
Every Penny Counts, Inc.
Ad Response MicroMarketing Coupon delivery system
Corporation
US6032133
Electronic bill pay system
US5987132
US5920629
System, method and article of manufacture for conditionally accepting a payment method utilizing an extensible, flexible architecture
VeriFone, Inc.
Electronic‐monetary system
Citibank, N.A.
US6112191
US5915023
US5909492
US5892211
US5884277
US5859419
VisaInternational Service Association
Automatic portable account controller for remotely arranging for transfer of value to a recipient
Robert Bernstein
Network sales system
Open Market, Incorporated
Transaction system comprising a first transportable integrated circuit device, a terminal, and a security device
Electronic Payment Services, Inc.
Process for issuing coupons for goods or services to purchasers at non‐secure terminals
Vinod Khosla
Programmable multiple company credit card system
Wynn; Sol H.
Page 1 of 174
US5857079
US5855008
Smart card for automatic financial records
Attention brokerage
Lucent Technologies Inc.
Cybergold, Inc.
23‐Dec‐94
11‐Dec‐95
23‐Dec‐94
28‐Aug‐97
5‐Jan‐99
29‐Dec‐98
US5826241
Computerized system for making payments and authenticating transactions over the internet
First Virtual Holdings Incorporated
16‐Sep‐94
16‐Sep‐94
20‐Oct‐98
US5825003
US5822737
Customer‐directed, automated process for transferring funds between accounts using a holding account and local processing
Financial transaction system
Citicorp Development Center
Mark E. Ogram
24‐Jul‐95
5‐Feb‐96
4‐Feb‐97
5‐Feb‐96
20‐Oct‐98
13‐Oct‐98
US5815657
US5794210
System, method and article of manufacture for network electronic authorization utilizing an authorization instrument
Attention brokerage
VeriFone, Inc.
CyberGold, Inc.
26‐Apr‐96
11‐Dec‐95
26‐Apr‐96
11‐Dec‐95
29‐Sep‐98
11‐Aug‐98
4‐Sep‐96
4‐Sep‐96
11‐Aug‐98
Motorola, Inc.
22‐Jan‐96
22‐Jan‐96
7‐Jul‐98
Motorola, Inc.
NCR Corporation
23‐Aug‐96
2‐Jul‐96
23‐Aug‐96
2‐Jul‐96
23‐Jun‐98
23‐Jun‐98
Interactive Coupon Network
25‐Jul‐95
25‐Jul‐95
2‐Jun‐98
First Virtual Holdings Incorporated
1‐Nov‐95
1‐Nov‐95
26‐May‐98
Citibank, N.A.
Open Market, Inc.
7‐Jun‐95
16‐Dec‐93
7‐Jun‐95
29‐Nov‐95
28‐Apr‐98
3‐Mar‐98
MasterCard International, Inc.
31‐Oct‐95
31‐Oct‐95
16‐Dec‐97
MasterCard International, Inc.
7‐Jun‐95
7‐Jun‐95
25‐Nov‐97
Cybermark, L.L.C.
Financial Services Technology Consortium
31‐Mar‐95
31‐Mar‐95
21‐Oct‐97
7‐Apr‐95
7‐Apr‐95
14‐Oct‐97
22‐Feb‐95
22‐Feb‐95
22‐Jul‐97
28‐Apr‐94
19‐Dec‐95
24‐Jun‐97
4‐Feb‐94
22‐Dec‐93
4‐Feb‐94
22‐Dec‐93
17‐Sep‐96
25‐Jun‐96
25‐Oct‐93
25‐Oct‐93
19‐Dec‐95
26‐Feb‐93
6‐Apr‐92
26‐Feb‐93
6‐Apr‐92
30‐May‐95
25‐Oct‐94
12‐Nov‐91
12‐Nov‐91
3‐Aug‐93
5‐Feb‐90
5‐Feb‐90
6‐Oct‐92
US5794207
US5777903
US5770849
US5770843
US5761648
Method and apparatus for a cryptographically assisted commercial network system designed to facilitate buyer‐driven conditional purchase offers
Solar cell powered smart card with integrated display and interface keypad
Smart card device with pager and visual image display
Access card for multiple accounts
Interactive marketing network and process using electronic certificates
US5699528
Computerized payment system for purchasing goods and services on the internet
Trusted agents for open distribution of electronic money
Digital active advertising
System and method for bill delivery and payment over a communications network
US5692132
System and method for conducting cashless transactions on a computer network
US5679945
Intelligent card reader having emulation features
US5677955
Electronic funds transfer instruments
US5757917
US5745886
US5724424
US5650604
US5642419
US5557516
US5530232
US5477038
US5420405
US5359183
US5233547
US5153842
Walker Asset Management Limited Partnership
System and method for electronic transfer of funds using an automated teller machine to dispense the transferred funds
Electronic Data Systems Corporation
Method for acquiring and revalidating an electronic credential
Citibank N.A.
System and method for conducting cashless transactions
MasterCard International
Multi‐application data card
Datamark Services, Inc.
Method and apparatus for distributing currency
Visa International
Secure, automated transaction system that supports an electronic currency operating in mixed debit & credit modes
Norman E. Chasek
Payment card with display
Rafael Skodlar
Electronic checking account apparatus and method having a digitizer to receive information as a check is being written
NCR Corporation
Integrated circuit package label and/or manifest system
Pitney Bowes Inc.
Page 2 of 174
US4961142
US4876441
Multi‐issuer transaction device with individual identification verification plug‐in application modules for each issuer
Card‐like electronic apparatus
US4797542
Multiple application electronic card‐like apparatus Casio Computer Co., Ltd.
US4754418
US4749982
US4746787
US4689478
US4678895
US4575621
US4562340
US4529870
US4523087
US4454414
US4386266
MasterCard International, Inc.
Casio Computer Co., Ltd.
29‐Jun‐88
27‐Mar‐84
29‐Jun‐88
29‐Sep‐87
2‐Oct‐90
24‐Oct‐89
4‐Feb‐86
27‐Jan‐87
10‐Jan‐89
Combined electronic calculator and credit card
Casio Computer Co., Ltd.
Intelligent card
Casio Computer Co., Ltd.
IC card with display and card recording and reading device
Oki Electric Industry Co., Ltd.
System for handling transactions including a portable personal terminal
NCR Corporation
27‐Mar‐84
19‐Jun‐84
13‐Mar‐85
18‐Jun‐85
28‐Jun‐88
7‐Jun‐88
20‐Jul‐84
17‐Jul‐85
24‐May‐88
24‐Dec‐84
24‐Dec‐84
25‐Aug‐87
System for making payments for transactions
Portable electronic transaction device and system therefor
Terminal device for making payments for credit transactions
Cryptographic identification, financial transaction, and credential device
Transaction verification system using optical coupling data communication link
Funds transfer system using optically coupled, portable modules
Method for operating a transaction execution system having improved verification of personal identification
Omron Tateisi Electronics Co.
29‐Oct‐82
27‐Oct‐83
7‐Jul‐87
Corpra Research, Inc.
7‐Mar‐84
7‐Mar‐84
11‐Mar‐86
Omron Tateisi Electronics Co.
19‐Oct‐82
18‐Oct‐83
31‐Dec‐85
David Chaum
25‐Jun‐82
25‐Jun‐82
16‐Jul‐85
7‐Dec‐82
7‐Dec‐82
11‐Jun‐85
Vericard Corporation
16‐Jun‐82
16‐Jun‐82
12‐Jun‐84
International Business Machines Corporation
11‐Feb‐80
11‐Feb‐80
31‐May‐83
International Business Machines Corporation
1‐Mar‐78
1‐Mar‐78
5‐Feb‐80
Citibank, N.A.
15‐Nov‐91
21‐Aug‐98
11‐Apr‐06
C‐Sam, Inc.
20‐Jun‐94
10‐Mar‐99
2‐Aug‐05
6‐Feb‐97
28‐Feb‐00
7‐Sep‐04
4‐Sep‐96
22‐Jun‐99
22‐Jun‐04
6‐Feb‐97
17‐Mar‐00
24‐Feb‐04
21‐Mar‐97
19‐Dec‐97
17‐Feb‐04
1‐May‐89
4‐Aug‐00
27‐Jan‐04
15‐Feb‐95
4‐Jan‐96
15‐Apr‐03
30‐Aug‐90
24‐Oct‐94
11‐Jan‐94
30‐Aug‐90
4‐May‐99
11‐Aug‐97
25‐Mar‐03
10‐Sep‐02
13‐Aug‐02
1‐May‐89
10‐Feb‐93
12‐Mar‐97
26‐Mar‐99
23‐Jul‐02
2‐Jul‐02
William M. Benton
US6786398
Transaction execution system with secure encryption key storage and communications
Electronic transaction apparatus for electronic commerce
Device, system and methods of conducting paperless transactions
Method and apparatus for automatic cashing of a negotiable instrument
US6754636
Purchasing systems and methods wherein a buyer takes possession at a retailer of a product purchased using a communication network
Walker Digital, LLC
US4186871
US7028187
US6925439
US6695204
US6694300
US6684195
US6549119
US6539363
US6449599
US6434238
US6424949
US6415271
ATC Realty FIfteen, Inc.
Method and apparatus for automatic check cashing ATC Realty Fifteen, Inc.
Method and apparatus for providing supplementary product sales to a customer at a customer terminal
Walker Digital, LLC
Method and system for selective incentive point‐of‐
sale marketing in response to customer shopping histories
Catalina Marketing International, Inc.
Electronic identification system
International Computers Limited
Write input credit transaction apparatus and method with paperless merchant credit card processing
NCR Corporation
Network sales system
Open Market, Inc.
Multi‐purpose transaction card system
InfoSpace, Inc.
Method and system for selective incentive point‐of‐
sale marketing in response to customer shopping histories
Catalina Marketing International, Inc.
Electronic cash eliminating payment risk
GM Network Limited
Page 3 of 174
US6375073
Electronic transaction system and systems for issuing and examining electronic check
Fujitsu Limited
Method and system for selective incentive point‐of‐
sale marketing in response to customer shopping histories
Catalina Marketing International, Inc.
Method for crediting or recrediting a data card with a given amount
Swisscom Morris AG
US6373950
System, method and article of manufacture for transmitting messages within messages utilizing an extensible, flexible architecture
Hewlett‐Packard Company
US6356878
US6351739
Conditional purchase offer buyer agency system
Internet billing method
US6411942
US6377935
US6336099
US6334108
US6332126
US6330544
US6324525
US6321208
US6292569
US6286756
US6285991
US6253322
US6253027
US6247129
US6240396
US6230148
18‐Aug‐95
29‐Mar‐96
25‐Jun‐02
1‐May‐89
12‐Mar‐97
23‐Apr‐02
29‐Aug‐96
20‐Apr‐99
23‐Apr‐02
17‐Jun‐96
17‐Jun‐96
16‐Apr‐02
4‐Sep‐96
7‐Jul‐95
22‐Dec‐97
11‐May‐00
12‐Mar‐02
26‐Feb‐02
19‐Apr‐95
24‐Apr‐98
1‐Jan‐02
1‐May‐89
21‐Oct‐96
25‐Dec‐01
1‐Aug‐96
1‐Aug‐96
18‐Dec‐01
19‐May‐97
5‐Mar‐99
11‐Dec‐01
17‐Jun‐96
22‐Jul‐98
27‐Nov‐01
BrightStreet.com, Inc.
19‐Apr‐95
19‐Apr‐95
20‐Nov‐01
InterTrust Technologies Corp.
InnoVentry Corporation
12‐Aug‐96
6‐Feb‐97
4‐Oct‐00
28‐Feb‐00
18‐Sep‐01
11‐Sep‐01
Visa International Service Association
13‐Dec‐96
13‐Dec‐96
4‐Sep‐01
Hitachi, Ltd.
21‐May‐97
20‐May‐98
26‐Jun‐01
17‐Jun‐96
17‐Jun‐96
26‐Jun‐01
12‐Mar‐97
10‐Mar‐98
12‐Jun‐01
4‐Sep‐96
4‐Sep‐97
29‐May‐01
Veristar Corporation
28‐Nov‐94
29‐Jan‐99
8‐May‐01
priceline.com Incorporated
Netcraft Corporation
Method and system for electronic distribution of product redemption coupons
Brightstreet.com
Method and system for selective incentive point‐of‐
sale marketing in response to customer shopping histories
Catalina Marketing International, Inc.
System and method for a targeted payment system discount program
First Data Corporation
System and process for issuing and managing forced redemption vouchers having alias account numbers
Walker Digital, LLC
Settlement of aggregated electronic transactions over a network
Hewlett‐Packard Company
Method and system for electronic distribution of product redemption coupons
Systems and methods using cryptography to protect secure computing environments
Cardless automated teller transactions
Secure interactive electronic account statement delivery system
Electronic certification authentication method and system
System, method and article of manufacture for exchanging software and configuration data over a multichannel, extensible, flexible architecture
Hewlett‐Packard Company
Secure electronic commerce employing integrated circuit cards
Visa International Service Association
Conditional purchase offer management system for event tickets
priceline.com Incorporated
Citibank, N.A.
23‐May‐96
29‐May‐98
1‐May‐01
US6205437
US6202155
Tokenless biometric electric check transaction
Global financial services integration system and process
Open network payment system for providing for real‐time authorization of payment and purchase transactions
Virtual card personalization system
Open Market, Inc.
UBIQ Incorporated
16‐Dec‐93
22‐Nov‐96
2‐Mar‐98
30‐Jul‐98
20‐Mar‐01
13‐Mar‐01
US6202055
Positive identification display device and scanner for low cost collection and display of graphic and text data in a secure manner
Image Data, LLC
21‐Aug‐96
10‐Nov‐97
13‐Mar‐01
US6199761
Validation method for electronic cash cards and digital identity cards utilizing optical data storage
Drexler Technology Corporation
9‐Dec‐96
25‐Jan‐99
13‐Mar‐01
US6226623
Page 4 of 174
US6193155
US6188994
Method and apparatus for issuing and managing gift certificates
Internet billing method
US6169975
US6164528
Point‐of‐distribution pre‐paid card vending system LDC Direct Ltd.
Check writing point of sale system
ChequeMark Patent, Inc.
US6145738
US6144848
Method and apparatus for automatic check cashing Mr. Payroll Corporation
Handheld remote computer control and methods for secured interactive real‐time telecommunications
Weiss Jensen Ellis & Howard
US6142369
Electronic transaction terminal for conducting electronic financial transactions using a smart card Au‐System
US6138911
In‐store points redemption system and method
US6138151
US6126069
US6125352
US6125192
US6119946
US6076075
US6070798
Purchaser generated transaction recording and negotiable instrument payment system
US6088683
US6088682
US6081827
US6070150
US6070147
US6070141
US6058381
US6056194
US6049785
US6047888
US6047269
US6047067
9‐Dec‐96
7‐Jul‐95
23‐Dec‐97
8‐Apr‐98
27‐Feb‐01
13‐Feb‐01
9‐Jul‐96
31‐Dec‐96
9‐Jul‐97
31‐Dec‐96
2‐Jan‐01
26‐Dec‐00
6‐Feb‐97
12‐May‐97
14‐Nov‐00
7‐Jun‐96
7‐Jun‐96
7‐Nov‐00
11‐Apr‐95
14‐Oct‐97
7‐Nov‐00
3‐Dec‐96
27‐Apr‐99
31‐Oct‐00
23‐Sep‐96
26‐Sep‐97
24‐Oct‐00
9‐Feb‐96
6‐Feb‐97
3‐Oct‐00
13‐Nov‐96
21‐Apr‐97
13‐Nov‐96
21‐Apr‐97
26‐Sep‐00
26‐Sep‐00
1‐Apr‐97
3‐Mar‐98
19‐Sep‐00
John D. Snavely
Dresser Industries, Inc.
14‐Mar‐97
25‐Feb‐97
12‐Jun‐99
20‐Feb‐98
5‐Sep‐00
5‐Sep‐00
Reza Jalili
21‐Aug‐96
21‐Aug‐96
11‐Jul‐00
Every Penny Counts, Inc.
18‐Feb‐93
15‐Apr‐97
11‐Jul‐00
Motorola, Inc.
23‐Sep‐96
16‐Jun‐97
27‐Jun‐00
Cardis Enterprise International N.V.
25‐Sep‐95
30‐Mar‐98
13‐Jun‐00
Kee Nethery
21‐Feb‐97
21‐Feb‐97
6‐Jun‐00
Microsoft Corporation
18‐Oct‐96
18‐Oct‐96
30‐May‐00
Tecmark Services, Inc.
2‐Jul‐96
2‐Jul‐96
30‐May‐00
Image Data, LLC
8‐May‐95
28‐Jul‐98
30‐May‐00
Theodor Holm Nelson
30‐Oct‐96
30‐Oct‐97
2‐May‐00
USA Technologies, Inc.
29‐Aug‐94
27‐Feb‐97
2‐May‐00
Open Market, Inc.
16‐Dec‐93
2‐Mar‐98
11‐Apr‐00
8‐Jan‐96
8‐May‐98
11‐Apr‐00
19‐Jul‐96
28‐Apr‐94
21‐Nov‐98
19‐Dec‐97
4‐Apr‐00
4‐Apr‐00
Carlson Companies, Inc.
Network navigation method for printed articles by using embedded codes for article‐associated links Motorola, Inc.
Chip card, method and system for using and paying for services
Alcatel
System and method for conducting commerce over a distributed network
Microsoft Corporation
Fingerprint recognition system
Digital Persona, Inc.
Countable electronic monetary system and method
Electronic wallet or purse with means for funds transfer
Bar code reader for a fuel dispenser
Secure purchase transaction method using telephone number
Funds distribution system connected with point of sale transactions
Network navigation methods and systems using an article of mail
Retail unit and a payment unit for serving a customer on a purchase and method for executing the same
US6112984
US6112981
Walker Digital, LLC
Netcraft Corporation
Electronic bill presentment and payment system
Customer identification and marketing analysis systems
System and method of assessing the quality of an identification transaction using an identificaion quality score
Many‐to‐many payments system for network content materials
System and method for networking and controlling vending machines
Open network payment system for providing for authentication of payment orders based on a confirmation electronic mail message
Method system and portable data medium for paying for purchases
Self‐contained payment system with circulating digital vouchers
Electronic‐monetary system
Cardis Enterprise International N.V.
Juergen Dethloff
Biffar; Peter
Citibank, N.A.
Page 5 of 174
US6045039
US6044360
US6041308
US6039250
US6039245
Cardless automated teller transactions
Third party credit card
System and method for motivating submission of conditional purchase offers
Electronic money sending system
Financial transaction processing system and method
Mr. Payroll Corporation
Michael J. Picciallo
6‐Feb‐97
16‐Apr‐96
16‐Oct‐97
16‐Jun‐97
4‐Apr‐00
28‐Mar‐00
priceline.com Incorporated
Hitachi, Ltd.
4‐Sep‐96
6‐Jul‐95
4‐Dec‐98
6‐Jan‐98
21‐Mar‐00
21‐Mar‐00
Diebold, Incorporated
7‐Mar‐97
7‐Mar‐97
21‐Mar‐00
Keith Leighton
7‐Oct‐96
19‐Aug‐97
14‐Mar‐00
Scott N. Christensen
Financial Services Technology Consortium
Hitachi, Ltd.
16‐Jun‐95
10‐Apr‐96
7‐Mar‐00
US6021202
US6016954
Hot lamination process for the manufacture of a combination contact/contactless smart card and product resulting therefrom
Electronic discount couponing method and apparatus for generating an electronic list of coupons
Method and system for processing electronic documents
Card holder‐type balance reader
7‐Apr‐95
28‐Feb‐96
19‐Dec‐97
28‐Feb‐97
1‐Feb‐00
25‐Jan‐00
US6016484
US6014636
System, method and article of manufacture for network electronic payment instrument and certification of payment and credit collection utilizing a payment
Point of sale method and system
VeriFone, Inc.
Lucent Technologies Inc.
26‐Apr‐96
6‐May‐97
26‐Apr‐96
6‐May‐97
18‐Jan‐00
11‐Jan‐00
28‐May‐93
20‐Mar‐96
11‐Jan‐00
20‐Feb‐96
22‐Jun‐98
4‐Jan‐00
25‐Jan‐94
22‐Jul‐96
4‐Jan‐00
24‐Sep‐96
2‐Sep‐97
4‐Jan‐00
14‐Dec‐95
25‐Jun‐98
28‐Dec‐99
24‐Mar‐97
24‐Mar‐98
21‐Dec‐99
6‐Sep‐89
26‐Jul‐94
21‐Dec‐99
22‐May‐96
22‐May‐96
14‐Dec‐99
17‐Jun‐96
17‐Jun‐96
14‐Dec‐99
30‐Mar‐95
28‐Mar‐96
14‐Dec‐99
8‐Dec‐95
4‐Dec‐96
14‐Dec‐99
27‐Feb‐97
30‐Jun‐94
27‐Feb‐97
24‐Dec‐96
7‐Dec‐99
7‐Dec‐99
19‐Feb‐97
19‐Feb‐97
30‐Nov‐99
US6036099
US6035280
US6012635
US6012038
US6010067
US6010066
US6009412
Apparatus for settling transactions with card
Fujitsu Limited
System and method for controlling distribution of coupons
SoftCard Systems, Inc.
Mobile funds transaction device for transferring funds between remote banking facilities
Dynamic Data Systems Pty. Ltd.
Portable terminal device with stackable IC cards slot opening
Hitachi, Ltd.
Fully integrated on‐line interactive frequency and award redemption program
Netcentives, Inc.
US6002771
System and method for a multi‐application smart card which can facilitate a post‐issuance download Visa International Service Association
of an application onto the smart card
Transaction terminal for an electronic cashless system
Fujitsu Limited
Method and system for regulating discounts on merchandise distributed through networked computer systems
Sun Microsystems, Inc.
US6002767
System, method and article of manufacture for a modular gateway server architecture
US6005942
US6003762
Verifone, Inc.
US5999625
US5999624
Polymer dispersed liquid crystal (PDLC) film using heat or an electric field to change state and the other to change back
IC card reader/writer and method of operation thereof
Method for electronic payment system with issuer control
Remote financial transaction system
US5996076
System, method and article of manufacture for secure digital certification of electronic commerce VeriFone, Inc.
US6002383
US6000607
DAI Nippon Printing Co., Ltd.
Hitachi, Ltd.
International Business Machines Corporation
Compaq Computer Corporation
Page 6 of 174
US5992752
US5991748
US5991410
US5988510
US5987612
US5987140
Internet‐based system for enabling information‐
related transactions over the internet using Java‐
enabled internet terminals provided with bar code symbol readers for reading Java‐Applet encoded bar code symbols
Methods and apparatus for regenerating a prepaid transaction account
Wireless adaptor and wireless financial transaction system
Tamper resistant smart card and method of protecting data in a smart card
Internet accessing system using card readers and dual cards with information pertaining to log on
System, method and article of manufacture for secure network electronic payment and credit collection
Metrologic Instruments, Inc.
American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc.
24‐Nov‐93
4‐Jun‐97
30‐Nov‐99
6‐Dec‐96
6‐Dec‐96
23‐Nov‐99
AT&T Wireless Services, Inc.
15‐Feb‐95
9‐May‐96
23‐Nov‐99
Micron Communications, Inc.
13‐Feb‐97
13‐Feb‐97
23‐Nov‐99
6‐Dec‐96
2‐Dec‐97
16‐Nov‐99
VeriFone, Inc.
26‐Apr‐96
26‐Apr‐96
16‐Nov‐99
Motorola, Inc.
International Data Matrix, Inc.
23‐Sep‐96
26‐Jul‐94
7‐Nov‐96
22‐Nov‐96
16‐Nov‐99
16‐Nov‐99
18‐May‐95
18‐Nov‐97
16‐Nov‐99
19‐Dec‐95
18‐Dec‐96
9‐Nov‐99
5‐Sep‐96
20‐Dec‐96
9‐Nov‐99
Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation
US5984181
Method, system, and article of manufacture for producing a network navigation device
Unalterable self‐verifying articles
Process and device for dispensing individual chip cards
US5983196
Interactive computerized methods and apparatus for conducting an incentive awards program
Phoneworks, Inc.
US5979757
Method and system for presenting item information using a portable data terminal
Symbol Technologies, Inc.
US5978840
System, method and article of manufacture for a payment gateway system architecture for processing encrypted payment transactions utilizing a multichannel, extensible, flexible architecture
VeriFone, Inc.
26‐Sep‐96
26‐Sep‐96
2‐Nov‐99
AT&T Corp.
11‐Apr‐97
11‐Apr‐97
26‐Oct‐99
SuperMarkets Online, Inc.
Net MoneyIN, Inc.
Citibank, N.A.
26‐Mar‐96
5‐Feb‐96
28‐Apr‐94
26‐Mar‐96
5‐Oct‐98
19‐Dec‐97
19‐Oct‐99
5‐Oct‐99
5‐Oct‐99
4‐Feb‐95
17‐Jun‐97
5‐Oct‐99
6‐May‐94
6‐Sep‐96
28‐Sep‐99
3‐Jun‐94
8‐Jul‐97
21‐Sep‐99
US5986651
US5984366
US5974398
US5970469
US5963917
US5963648
US5963647
Method and apparatus enabling valuation of user access of advertising carried by interactive information and entertainment services
System and method for providing shopping aids and incentives to customers through a computer network
Financial system of computers
Electronic‐monetary system
Method and system for transferring funds from an account to an individual
Angewandte Digital Electronik GmbH
Citicorp Development Center, Inc.
US5956700
Method and apparatus for communicating with a card distribution center for management, selection, and delivery of social expression cards
Mary Thomasma Tackbary
System and method for paying bills and other obligations including selective payor and payee controls
Midwest Payment Systems
US5952641
Security device for controlling the access to a personal computer or to a computer terminal
C‐SAM S.A.
28‐Nov‐95
21‐Nov‐96
14‐Sep‐99
US5952638
Space efficient method of electronic payments
Xerox Corporation
25‐Nov‐96
25‐Nov‐96
14‐Sep‐99
US5960412
Page 7 of 174
US5950173
US5948061
US5945652
US5943423
US5940811
US5940595
US5938727
US5938726
US5933816
US5933811
US5932869
US5930759
US5929427
System and method for delivering consumer product related information to consumers within retail environments using internet‐based information servers and sales agents
Method of delivery, targeting, and measuring advertising over networks
Electronic wallet and method for operating the same
Smart token system for secure electronic transactions and identification
Closed loop financial transaction method and apparatus
IPF, Inc.
25‐Oct‐96
12‐May‐97
7‐Sep‐99
Double Click, Inc.
29‐Oct‐96
29‐Oct‐96
7‐Sep‐99
Hitachi, Ltd.
29‐Feb‐96
25‐Feb‐97
31‐Aug‐99
Entegrity Solutions Corporation
15‐Dec‐95
15‐Dec‐95
24‐Aug‐99
Affinity Technology Group, Inc.
27‐Aug‐93
15‐Oct‐96
17‐Aug‐99
23‐Sep‐96
23‐Sep‐96
17‐Aug‐99
1‐Feb‐96
31‐Jan‐97
17‐Aug‐99
23‐Sep‐96
17‐Oct‐96
17‐Aug‐99
30‐Oct‐96
7‐Aug‐97
3‐Aug‐99
20‐Aug‐96
20‐Aug‐96
3‐Aug‐99
27‐Dec‐96
27‐Dec‐96
3‐Aug‐99
30‐Apr‐96
28‐Feb‐96
30‐Apr‐96
25‐Feb‐97
27‐Jul‐99
27‐Jul‐99
27‐Dec‐95
27‐Dec‐95
13‐Jul‐99
12‐Feb‐97
22‐Jan‐98
6‐Jul‐99
1‐Nov‐93
7‐Oct‐96
6‐Jul‐99
30‐May‐96
10‐Mar‐95
30‐May‐96
10‐Jun‐97
29‐Jun‐99
15‐Jun‐99
4‐Apr‐97
13‐Feb‐96
4‐Apr‐97
13‐Feb‐96
25‐May‐99
25‐May‐99
5‐Aug‐94
23‐Feb‐96
25‐May‐99
12‐Dec‐95
28‐May‐96
25‐May‐99
19‐Jul‐96
19‐Jul‐96
11‐May‐99
27‐Jun‐96
27‐Jun‐96
11‐May‐99
13‐Mar‐97
13‐Mar‐97
11‐May‐99
23‐Sep‐96
10‐Jul‐97
11‐May‐99
Electronic network navigation device and method for linking to an electronic address therewith
Motorola, Inc.
Communication system and method via digital codes
Takashi Ikeda
Apparatus for reading an electronic network navigation device and a peripheral for use therewith
Motorola, Inc.
System and method for delivering financial services Citicorp Development Center, Inc.
System and method for delivering customized advertisements within interactive communication systems
Angles; Paul D.
Promotional system with magnetic stripe and visual thermo‐reversible print surfaced medium
Graphic Technology, Inc.
Method and system for processing health care electronic data transactions
Symbol Technologies, Inc.
Portable card reader/writer
Hitachi, Ltd.
US5920848
Method and apparatus for ensuring debiting in a postage meter prior to its printing a postal indicia Pitney Bowes Inc.
Method and system for using intelligent agents for financial transactions, services, accounting, and advice
Citibank, N.A.
US5920847
Electronic bill pay system
US5923762
Visa International Service Association
US5903721
Method and apparatus for promoting products and influencing consumer purchasing decisions at the point‐of‐purchase
Retail Multimedia Corporation
Fluid delivery control nozzle
Michael C. Ryan
Computer apparatus and methods supporting different categories of users
Mikhail Lotvin
Electronic coupon distribution
Andrew Engel
Method and system for the secure communication of data
Smart Tone Authentication, Inc.
Fraud resistant personally activated transaction card
Craig E. Kelsey
Self‐contained payment system with circulating digital vouchers
Peter C. Biffar
System and method for electronic coupon management
MCI Communications Corporation
Method and system for secure online transaction processing
Technologies Services, Inc.
US5902353
Method, system, and article of manufacture for navigating to a resource in an electronic network
US5918211
US5913180
US5907831
US5907830
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Motorola, Inc.
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System and method for updating security information in a time‐based electronic monetary system
Disbursement system and method
Citibank, N.A.
Bottomline Technologies, Inc.
15‐Nov‐91
25‐Jul‐95
11‐Jan‐95
25‐Jul‐95
27‐Apr‐99
6‐Apr‐99
InterTrust Technologies Corp.
Ludwig Kipp
30‐Aug‐96
12‐Mar‐97
30‐Aug‐96
12‐Mar‐97
6‐Apr‐99
30‐Mar‐99
UBIQ Inc.
22‐Nov‐96
22‐Nov‐96
30‐Mar‐99
31‐Dec‐96
6‐May‐93
31‐Dec‐96
6‐May‐93
23‐Mar‐99
16‐Mar‐99
7‐Jul‐96
9‐Dec‐96
16‐Mar‐99
20‐Nov‐95
20‐Nov‐95
16‐Mar‐99
8‐Aug‐96
12‐Jun‐97
2‐Mar‐99
US5889941
Systems and methods for secure transaction management and electronic rights protection
Quick stop mass retail system
System and apparatus for smart card personalization
US5887131
US5884292
Method for controlling access to a computer system by utilizing an external device containing a hash value representation of a user password
Compaq Computer Corporation
System for smart card funds refill
Pitney Bowes Inc.
US5884288
Method and system for electronic bill payment
Sun Microsystems, Inc.
US5883377
Multiple magnetic stripe transaction cards and systems for the utilization thereof
International Card Technologies, Inc.
US5892900
US5890136
US5878337
N C R Corporation
20‐Dec‐96
20‐Dec‐96
2‐Mar‐99
US5878139
Transaction security apparatus and method
Multi‐functional retail terminal and associated method
Method for electronic merchandise dispute resolution
Citibank, N.A.
28‐Apr‐94
16‐Oct‐96
2‐Mar‐99
US5877482
US5875435
Security system for EFT using magnetic strip cards
Automated accounting system
Chris Reilly
Gordon T. Brown
9‐Dec‐94
28‐Sep‐94
9‐Dec‐96
18‐May‐98
2‐Mar‐99
23‐Feb‐99
US5870721
System and method for real time loan approval
Affinity Technology Group, Inc.
27‐Aug‐93
15‐Oct‐96
9‐Feb‐99
Donald Spector
26‐Feb‐96
26‐Feb‐96
9‐Feb‐99
Telepay, Inc.
22‐Jan‐97
7‐Oct‐97
9‐Feb‐99
7‐Sep‐93
10‐Mar‐97
9‐Feb‐99
24‐Jul‐96
24‐Jul‐96
19‐Jan‐99
11‐Aug‐95
11‐Aug‐95
5‐Jan‐99
US5878211
US5870456
Computer‐printer terminal for producing composite greeting and gift certificate card
Automated interactive bill payment system using debit cards
US5869825
Method of processing monetary transaction data by batch off‐loading of the data from a portable, hand‐held electronic device, device and system therefor
US5870718
US5862223
US5857175
Raymond Anthony Joao
Witold A. Ziarno
Method and apparatus for a cryptographically‐
assisted commercial network system designed to Walker Asset Management Limited facilitate and support expert‐based commerce
Partnership
System and method for offering targeted discounts to customers
Micro Enhancement International
VeriFone, Inc.
17‐Jun‐96
17‐Jun‐96
15‐Dec‐98
US5848161
System, method and article of manufacture for virtual point of sale processing utilizing an extensible, flexible architecture
Method for providing secured commerical transactions via a networked communications system
Greg Luneau
16‐May‐96
16‐May‐96
8‐Dec‐98
US5845259
US5844230
Electronic coupon dispensing system
Information card
Electronic Consumer Concepts, L.L.C.
Michael G. Lalonde
27‐Jun‐96
9‐Aug‐93
27‐Jun‐96
14‐Apr‐95
1‐Dec‐98
1‐Dec‐98
US5844218
Method and system for using an application programmable smart card for financial transactions in multiple countries
Transaction Technology, Inc.
16‐Jul‐96
16‐Jul‐96
1‐Dec‐98
US5850446
Page 9 of 174
US5842185
US5841886
US5839119
US5838812
Method and system for electronically tracking financial transactions
Security system for photographic identification
Method of electronic payments that prevents double‐spending
Tokenless biometric transaction authorization system
Intuit Inc.
18‐Feb‐93
14‐Jul‐94
24‐Nov‐98
Digimarc Corporation
18‐Nov‐93
4‐Dec‐96
24‐Nov‐98
Xerox Corporation
27‐Sep‐96
27‐Sep‐96
17‐Nov‐98
SmartTouch, LLC
28‐Nov‐94
25‐Jul‐96
17‐Nov‐98
8‐May‐95
21‐Aug‐96
3‐Nov‐98
28‐Mar‐96
28‐Mar‐96
3‐Nov‐98
2‐Jun‐95
2‐Jun‐95
3‐Nov‐98
US5832460
System and method for efficiently processing payments via check and electronic funds transfer Image Data, LLC
Automated system and method for checkless check transaction
Electronic Data Systems Corporation
Method and system for bill presentation and International Business Machines payment reconciliation
Corporation
US5832210
Device and method for controlling communication Fujitsu Limited
21‐Nov‐94
19‐Jul‐95
3‐Nov‐98
US5826245
Providing verification information for a transaction Erik Sandberg‐Diment
20‐Mar‐95
20‐Mar‐95
20‐Oct‐98
6‐Oct‐95
27‐Aug‐97
20‐Oct‐98
2‐Oct‐92
17‐Aug‐95
20‐Oct‐98
17‐Sep‐82
5‐Apr‐96
3‐Oct‐94
14‐Nov‐96
13‐Oct‐98
6‐Oct‐98
21‐Sep‐92
12‐Dec‐95
5‐Jun‐95
28‐Jun‐97
22‐Sep‐98
15‐Sep‐98
4‐Feb‐94
8‐Jul‐96
8‐Sep‐98
20‐Feb‐96
20‐Feb‐96
8‐Sep‐98
31‐May‐94
29‐Dec‐95
8‐Sep‐98
8‐Feb‐94
19‐Jul‐96
1‐Sep‐98
10‐Jul‐95
28‐Nov‐94
10‐Jul‐95
17‐Mar‐97
1‐Sep‐98
1‐Sep‐98
1‐Dec‐95
1‐Dec‐95
25‐Aug‐98
Transaction Technology, Inc.
13‐Nov‐95
13‐Nov‐95
18‐Aug‐98
Leon Stambler
Gratzon; Fred N.
17‐Nov‐92
24‐Jun‐96
12‐Nov‐96
24‐Jun‐96
11‐Aug‐98
11‐Aug‐98
Motorola, Inc.
20‐Sep‐96
20‐Sep‐96
4‐Aug‐98
8‐Jun‐96
7‐Jun‐96
4‐Aug‐98
8‐Mar‐95
8‐Mar‐95
28‐Jul‐98
14‐Dec‐95
14‐Dec‐95
30‐Jun‐98
US5832464
US5832463
US5826242
US5825617
US5822735
US5816918
US5811770
US5809143
US5806045
US5806044
US5805712
US5802519
US5802497
US5802199
US5797470
US5796832
US5793302
US5793028
US5789733
US5789732
US5787403
US5774870
Method of on‐line shopping utilizing persistent client state in a hypertext transfer protocol based Netscape Communications client‐server system
Corporation
Workslate computer having modular device docking stations on horizontal and vertical side portions
Teletransactions, Inc.
Ad Response MicroMarketing Corporation
Focused coupon system
Prize redemption system for games
RLT Acquistion, Inc.
Device for conducting transactions using smart cards and method for conducting a transaction with
said device
CKD S.A.
Secure keyboard
Thomas S. Hughes
Method and system for allocating and redeeming incentive credits between a portable device and a base device
CardOne Development Company
System and method for distributing coupons through a system of computer networks
Apparatus and method for providing secured communications
Coherent data structure with multiple interaction contexts for a smart card
Method and apparatus for conducting computerized commerce
Use sensitive identification system
System for transacting fuel purchases using an island transaction terminal
Wireless transaction and information system
Method for securing information relevant to a transaction
Electronic transaction security system
Smart card with contactless optical interface
Portable data module and system for consumer transactions
Ken R. Powell
Intel Corporation
Belle Gate Investment B.V.
Digital Equipment Corporation
SmartTouch, LLC
Atlantic Richfield Company
Steven A. McMahon
Bank‐centric service platform, network and system Huntington Bancshares, Inc.
Fully integrated, on‐line interactive frequency and award redemption program
Netcentives, Inc.
Page 10 of 174
US5768521
US5768385
US5757918
US5754654
US5744787
US5740549
US5735742
US5734823
US5734154
US5732136
US5729693
US5727153
US5724521
US5722526
General purpose metering mechanism for distribution of electronic information
Intel Corporation
Untraceable electronic cash
Microsoft Corporation
Method and apparatus for user and security device authentication
Tandem Computers Incorporated
Electronic ticket vending system and method thereof
Hitachi, Ltd
System and method for retail
Advanced Retail Systems Ltd.
Information and advertising distribution system and method
PointCast, Inc.
Gaming table tracking system and method
Chip Track International
16‐May‐94
29‐Aug‐95
2‐Feb‐96
29‐Aug‐95
16‐Jun‐98
16‐Jun‐98
20‐Jan‐95
30‐Sep‐96
26‐May‐98
18‐Nov‐94
25‐Sep‐94
16‐Nov‐95
25‐Sep‐95
19‐May‐98
28‐Apr‐98
12‐Jun‐95
20‐Sep‐95
12‐Jun‐95
20‐Sep‐95
14‐Apr‐98
7‐Apr‐98
4‐Nov‐91
25‐Jul‐96
31‐Mar‐98
3‐Sep‐96
3‐Sep‐96
31‐Mar‐98
RealSource Communications, Inc.
31‐Jan‐95
9‐Apr‐97
24‐Mar‐98
Lucent Technologies, Inc.
28‐Dec‐93
3‐May‐96
17‐Mar‐98
6‐Jun‐95
6‐Jun‐95
10‐Mar‐98
3‐Nov‐94
3‐Nov‐94
3‐Mar‐98
13‐Nov‐95
13‐Nov‐95
3‐Mar‐98
13‐Sep‐95
6‐Jun‐94
24‐Oct‐94
13‐Sep‐95
18‐Nov‐96
24‐Oct‐94
24‐Feb‐98
24‐Feb‐98
3‐Feb‐98
28‐Apr‐95
26‐Apr‐96
3‐Feb‐98
22‐Feb‐95
16‐Jun‐95
7‐Jun‐95
16‐Jun‐95
20‐Jan‐98
20‐Jan‐98
4‐Feb‐94
30‐May‐96
30‐Dec‐97
28‐Apr‐94
3‐Apr‐95
23‐Oct‐96
7‐May‐97
30‐Dec‐97
30‐Dec‐97
29‐Jun‐95
29‐Jun‐95
18‐Nov‐97
Systems and apparatus for electronic communication and storage of information
Microtome, Inc.
Smart card with Iintegrated reader and visual image
display
Motorola, Inc.
Merchant specific debit card verification system
System and method to automatically provide an electronic consumer rebate
Retail store having a system of receiving electronic coupon information from a portable card and sending the received coupon information to other portable cards
Ken R. Powell
Method and apparatus for providing electronic advertisements to end users in a consumer best‐fit pricing manner
Intel Corporation
US5704046
Dispensing security system for a vending machine Robert C. Sharrard
Authentication system and method for smart card transactions
Microsoft Corporation
Pre‐paid card system and method
Call Processing, Inc.
Network sales system
Open Market, Inc.
Device for transparent interaction between an IC card and a remote terminal
Koninklijke PTT Nederland N.V.
Interface device for electronically integrating global financial services
Citibank, N.A.
Electric couponing method and apparatus
SellectSoft, L.C.
System and method for conducting cashless transactions
MasterCard International Inc.
US5703949
US5703755
Method for establishing secure communications among processing devices
Flexible electronic card and method
US5721781
US5721768
US5715314
US5714741
US5710889
US5710886
Citibank, N.A.
Aptek Industries, Inc.
1‐May‐89
1‐Jun‐95
11‐Nov‐97
US5684965
Cryptography system and method for providing cryptographic services for a computer application Microsoft Corporation
Method and system for selective incentive point‐of‐
sale marketing in response to customer shopping histories
Credit Verification Corporation
Automated billing consolidation system and American Express Travel Related method
Services, Inc.
22‐Oct‐92
7‐Apr‐95
4‐Nov‐97
US5682027
System and method for performing transactions and a portable intelligent device therefore
26‐Oct‐92
20‐Jun‐95
28‐Oct‐97
US5679940
Transaction system with on/off line risk assessment TeleCheck International, Inc.
2‐Dec‐94
1‐Dec‐95
21‐Oct‐97
US5677524
Chip card and a method for producing it
1‐Oct‐91
26‐Oct‐95
14‐Oct‐97
US5689565
US5687322
Intellect Australia Pty Ltd.
GAO Gesellschaft Fur Automation und Organisation mbH
Page 11 of 174
US5673322
System and method for providing protocol translation and filtering to access the world wide web from wireless or low‐bandwidth networks
Bell Communications Research, Inc.
US5665951
Customer indicia storage and utilization system
US5664157
US5659165
US5657388
US5657201
US5655020
Noncontact IC card interface unit and communication system using the interface unit
Customer‐directed, automated process for transferring funds between accounts via a communications network
Method and apparatus for utilizing a token for resource access
Portable data collection terminal including arm mounting assembly
22‐Mar‐96
22‐Mar‐96
30‐Sep‐97
Gary H. Newman
8‐Feb‐96
8‐Feb‐96
9‐Sep‐97
Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha
8‐Apr‐94
30‐Mar‐95
2‐Sep‐97
Citibank. N.A.
24‐Jul‐95
24‐Jul‐95
19‐Aug‐97
25‐May‐93
16‐Mar‐94
12‐Aug‐97
6‐Nov‐95
6‐Nov‐95
12‐Aug‐97
8‐May‐92
8‐Nov‐94
5‐Aug‐97
3‐Jun‐94
3‐Jun‐94
15‐Jul‐97
1‐May‐89
1‐Jun‐95
15‐Jul‐97
1‐May‐89
4‐Jan‐94
1‐Jul‐97
Security Dynamics Technologies, Inc.
Teletransactions, Inc.
1‐May‐89
1‐Jun‐95
24‐Jun‐97
US5642484
US5640002
Authenticating the identity of an authorized person Wesco Software Limited
System and method for paying bills and other obligations including selective payor and payee controls
Midwest Payment Systems
Method and system for selective incentive point‐of‐
sale marketing in response to customer shopping histories
Credit Verification Corporation
Method and system for selective incentive point‐of‐
sale marketing in response to customer shopping histories
Credit Verification Corporation
Method and system for selective incentive point‐of‐
sale marketing in response to customer shopping histories
Credit Verification Corporation
Pump top advertisement distribution and display system with performance and sales information feedback
Captive Communications, Inc.
Portable RF ID tag and barcode reader
Jonathan Paul Ruppert
13‐May‐94
15‐Aug‐95
13‐May‐94
15‐Aug‐95
24‐Jun‐97
17‐Jun‐97
US5637845
Credit and bank issued debit card operated system and method for controlling a prepaid card encoding/dispensing machine
USA Technologies, Inc.
12‐Dec‐94
13‐Jun‐95
10‐Jun‐97
9‐May‐94
9‐May‐94
3‐Jun‐97
21‐Mar‐95
12‐Apr‐90
23‐Mar‐95
20‐Aug‐96
6‐Mar‐95
10‐Jul‐95
13‐May‐97
22‐Apr‐97
22‐Apr‐97
US5649117
US5649114
US5644723
US5642485
US5629982
US5623547
US5622388
Method and system for selectively targeting advertisements and programming
Simultaneous electronic transactions with visible trusted parties
Value transfer system
Postcard rank check
US5621812
Method and system for building a database for use with selective incentive marketing in response to customer shopping histories
Credit Verification Corporation
1‐May‐89
17‐May‐93
15‐Apr‐97
US5621797
Electronic ticket presentation and transfer method Citibank, N.A.
28‐Apr‐94
19‐Dec‐95
15‐Apr‐97
US5621640
US5619574
Automatic philanthropic contribution system
Personal access management system
18‐Feb‐93
13‐Feb‐95
5‐Dec‐94
13‐Feb‐95
15‐Apr‐97
8‐Apr‐97
28‐Nov‐94
17‐May‐95
18‐Mar‐97
18‐Jul‐84
9‐Feb‐95
18‐Mar‐97
15‐Oct‐93
19‐Apr‐96
25‐Feb‐97
US5636346
US5613012
US5612868
US5606614
The Electronic Address, Inc.
Silvio Micali
Jonhig Limited
Isabelo S. Alcordo
Every Penny Counts, Inc.
ETA Technologies Corporation
Tokenless identification system for authorization of electronic transactions and electronic transmissions Smarttouch, LLC.
Method and apparatus for dispensing discount coupons
Catalina Marketing International, Inc
British Telecommunications public Personal identification systems
limited company
Page 12 of 174
International Business Machines Corporation
Virtual Open Network Environment Corp.
US5604802
Transaction processing system
US5602918
US5594493
Application level security system and method
Television signal activated interactive smart card system
US5594233
US5592400
US5592377
Multiple standard smart card reader
Card issue system
Check cashing system
US5591949
Automatic portable account controller for remotely arranging for payment of debt to a vendor
Robert J. Bernstein
US5584043
Apparatus having a smart card accomodated by a diskette frame containing processor memory and battery power for interfacing with a standard diskette drive
SmartDiskette GmbH
US5577121
US5577109
US5576951
Transaction system for integrated circuit cards
Pre‐paid card system and method
Automated sales and services system
Electronic Payment Services, Inc.
Call Processing, Inc.
Lawrence B. Lockwood
US5563400
Processing system for processing information in card having plurality of functions
Multi‐applications portable card for personal computer
US5559887
Collection of value from stored value systems
US5574269
US5555496
US5555303
US5550358
US5546523
US5544322
US5544246
US5544086
US5541985
US5541398
US5537314
US5530235
US5524073
US5523794
US5521363
29‐Oct‐93
18‐Jul‐94
18‐Feb‐97
22‐Dec‐95
22‐Dec‐95
11‐Feb‐97
19‐Jan‐94
19‐Jan‐94
14‐Jan‐97
11‐Nov‐94
27‐Aug‐93
18‐Dec‐93
24‐Apr‐95
22‐Aug‐94
9‐Mar‐95
14‐Jan‐97
7‐Jan‐97
7‐Jan‐97
6‐Jan‐95
6‐Jan‐95
7‐Jan‐97
26‐Jun‐91
19‐Apr‐94
10‐Dec‐96
9‐Jun‐94
6‐Jun‐94
24‐May‐84
9‐Jun‐94
20‐Mar‐95
16‐Mar‐94
19‐Nov‐96
19‐Nov‐96
19‐Nov‐96
Fujitsu Limited
26‐Feb‐93
17‐Feb‐94
12‐Nov‐96
Gemplus Card International
12‐Oct‐94
12‐Oct‐94
8‐Oct‐96
Electronic Payment Service
30‐Sep‐94
30‐Sep‐94
24‐Sep‐96
6‐May‐94
6‐May‐94
10‐Sep‐96
17‐Nov‐92
31‐Jan‐91
13‐Apr‐95
22‐May‐95
21‐Feb‐95
13‐Apr‐95
10‐Sep‐96
27‐Aug‐96
13‐Aug‐96
9‐May‐94
9‐May‐94
6‐Aug‐96
AT&T Corp.
17‐Sep‐93
17‐Sep‐93
6‐Aug‐96
Electronic Payment Services, Inc.
30‐Sep‐94
30‐Sep‐94
6‐Aug‐96
27‐Nov‐92
24‐Oct‐89
23‐Nov‐93
10‐May‐95
30‐Jul‐96
30‐Jul‐96
18‐Apr‐94
23‐Feb‐95
16‐Jul‐96
Xerox Corporation
16‐Feb‐95
16‐Feb‐95
25‐Jun‐96
Leon Stambler
17‐Nov‐92
14‐Sep‐93
4‐Jun‐96
Roy J. Mankovitz
16‐Apr‐93
16‐Apr‐93
4‐Jun‐96
David H. Tannenbaum
16‐Feb‐94
16‐Feb‐94
28‐May‐96
Frank R. Nemirofsky
AT&T Global Information Solutions Company
Tamura Electric Works, Ltd.
Edward B. Lipkin
Method and apparatus for communicating with a card distribution center for management, selection, and delivery of social expression cards
Tackbary; Mary T.
Secure transaction system and method utilized therein
Leon Stambler
Non‐contacting transaction system
Robert A. R. Tait
Electronic fund transfer system
James G. Gatto
System and method for policy‐based inter‐realm authentication within a distributed processing International Business Machines system
Corporation
Smartcard adapted for a plurality of service providers and for remote installation of same
Information consolidation within a transaction network
Portable electronic device having an external I/O unit and power source integral therewith
Nippondenso Co., Ltd.
Compact hand‐held RF data terminal
Norand Corporation
Referral recognition system for an incentive award program
First Marketrust Intl.
Interactive contents revealing storage device
Secure transaction system and method utilized therein
Method and apparatus for portable storage and use of data transmitted by television signal
System and method for tracking memory card transactions
Page 13 of 174
US5521362
Electronic purse card having multiple storage memories to prevent fraudulent usage and method therefor
MCI Communications Corporation
US5517569
US5517014
Methods and apparatus for interfacing an encryption module with a personal computer
File management apparatus for IC card
US5511114
US5510979
US5509071
US5504677
US5500681
US5498859
US5497140
US5493614
US5491325
US5486687
US5485520
US5485519
US5485370
US5484988
US5483445
US5481611
US5478994
8‐Jun‐94
8‐Jun‐94
28‐May‐96
18‐Mar‐94
24‐Mar‐93
18‐Mar‐94
22‐Mar‐94
14‐May‐96
14‐May‐96
6‐Jun‐94
6‐Jun‐94
23‐Apr‐96
30‐Jul‐91
13‐Mar‐95
23‐Apr‐96
1‐Apr‐94
15‐Oct‐92
1‐Apr‐94
15‐Oct‐92
16‐Apr‐96
2‐Apr‐96
24‐May‐94
24‐May‐94
19‐Mar‐96
Farmont Technik GmbH & Co.
20‐Feb‐93
3‐Jan‐94
12‐Mar‐96
Micron Technology, Inc.
David Chaum
12‐Aug‐92
3‐May‐94
17‐Dec‐93
3‐May‐94
5‐Mar‐96
20‐Feb‐96
Robert B. Peterson
25‐Aug‐92
15‐Nov‐94
13‐Feb‐96
Gemplus Card International
14‐Jan‐92
27‐Sep‐94
23‐Jan‐96
Amtech Corporation
7‐Oct‐93
7‐Oct‐93
16‐Jan‐96
Enhanced security for a secure token code
Home services delivery system with intelligent terminal emulator
Security Dynamics Technologies, Inc.
7‐Jun‐91
25‐May‐93
16‐Jan‐96
5‐May‐88
25‐Aug‐93
16‐Jan‐96
Checkwriting point of sale system
Automated billing consolidation system and method
Resource Technology Services, Inc.
13‐Nov‐92
9‐Jun‐94
16‐Jan‐96
American Express TRS
22‐Oct‐92
21‐Oct‐93
9‐Jan‐96
GTE Laboratories Incorporated
9‐Dec‐93
9‐Dec‐93
2‐Jan‐96
Sam Rahman
13‐Jul‐94
13‐Jul‐94
26‐Dec‐95
18‐Jan‐93
18‐Jan‐94
26‐Dec‐95
25‐May‐93
25‐May‐94
5‐Dec‐95
8‐Oct‐91
6‐Apr‐94
28‐Nov‐95
19‐Jan‐93
4‐Aug‐94
21‐Nov‐95
20‐Dec‐91
1‐Nov‐93
31‐May‐94
1‐Nov‐93
14‐Nov‐95
7‐Nov‐95
12‐Mar‐91
31‐Jan‐94
7‐Nov‐95
Dereck B. Clark
Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
Telephone pre‐paid calling card system and method Call Processing, Inc.
Data processing system and method for retail stores
Restaurant Technology, Inc.
Microelectronics And Computer Technology Corporation
Electronic proof of receipt
Automated payment system
Robert E. Pollin
Apparatus and method for generating product coupons in response to televised offers
Parking card for the charge‐related actuation of a parking barrier
Electrically powered postage stamp or mailing or shipping label operative with radio frequency (RF) communication
Private signature and proof systems
Method and system for payment and payment verification
Memory card having a recessed portion with contacts connected to an access card
Automatic real‐time highway toll collection from moving vehicles
Method and apparatus for entity authentication
Secure credit card which prevents unauthorized transactions
Charles P. Jones
Transaction Technology, Inc.
US5473689
Process as safety concept against unauthorized use of a payment instrument in cashless payment at payment sites
Ascom Autelca AG.
Method for authentication between two electronic devices
Siemens Aktiengesellschaft
US5471038
Smart‐diskette read/write device having fixed head Smart‐Diskette GmbH
US5469497
Networked interactive call management subsystems with prevention of simultaneous use of a single account number
Teledebit
US5478993
US5467269
US5465206
US5464971
Method and means for telephonically crediting customers with rebates and refunds
J. B. Laughrey, Inc.
Electronic bill pay system
Visa International
Apparatus and method for receiving and processing a bet
Peter H. Sutcliffe
Page 14 of 174
US5457590
US5455863
US5453601
US5450938
Insertable element for a disk station of EDP equipment with connections to external components
SmartDiskette GmbH
Method and apparatus for efficient real‐time authentication and encryption in a communication system
Motorola, Inc.
Electronic‐monetary system
Citibank, N.A.
US5448638
Card or cash actuated vending machine assembly
Security apparatus and system for retail environments
US5436441
Noncontacting card, noncontacting‐card terminal and noncontacting transmission system
12‐Dec‐89
11‐Jun‐91
10‐Oct‐95
29‐Jun‐93
15‐Nov‐91
29‐Jun‐93
15‐Nov‐91
3‐Oct‐95
26‐Sep‐95
XCP, Inc.
2‐May‐94
2‐May‐94
19‐Sep‐95
Gilbarco, Inc.
28‐Feb‐91
13‐May‐94
5‐Sep‐95
7‐Nov‐91
21‐Oct‐92
25‐Jul‐95
5‐Mar‐90
30‐Dec‐92
18‐Jul‐95
2‐Apr‐93
2‐Apr‐93
20‐Jun‐95
24‐Jun‐93
5‐May‐93
24‐Jun‐93
5‐May‐93
13‐Jun‐95
6‐Jun‐95
20‐Sep‐93
16‐Jul‐92
16‐Jul‐92
20‐Sep‐93
25‐Apr‐94
25‐Apr‐94
30‐May‐95
18‐Apr‐95
18‐Apr‐95
6‐Apr‐92
31‐Mar‐94
11‐Apr‐95
10‐Jan‐92
6‐Jul‐93
10‐Jan‐92
6‐Jul‐93
21‐Feb‐95
31‐Jan‐95
Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha
US5426594
Method and device for effecting a transaction between a first and at least one second data carrier and carrier used for this purpose
Storck; Jean‐Rene
Electronic greeting card store and communication system
Motorola, Inc.
US5424524
US5422953
Personal scanner/computer for displaying shopping lists and scanning barcodes to aid shoppers
Jonathan P. Ruppert
Personal date/time notary device
Addison M. Fischer
US5434395
US5420606
US5408078
US5408077
US5406619
US5392447
US5386103
US5384449
Instant electronic coupon verification system
Portable point of sale terminal
Portable point of sale terminal
Universal authentication device for use over telephone lines
Image‐based electronic pocket organizer with integral scanning unit
Identification and verification system
Paul G. Begum
Telxon Corporation
Telxon Corporation
AT&T Corp.
Eastman Kodak Compay
Neurnetics Ltd.
28‐Apr‐92
28‐Apr‐92
24‐Jan‐95
US5380991
US5379344
Authorization matching system
Visa International Service Association
Paperless coupon redemption system and method thereof
Luis Valencia
Smart card validation device and method
Scandic International Pty. Ltd.
16‐Nov‐93
27‐Apr‐90
16‐Nov‐93
23‐Dec‐92
10‐Jan‐95
3‐Jan‐95
US5367572
Method and apparatus for personal identification
Kenneth P. Weiss
30‐Nov‐84
31‐Jul‐92
22‐Nov‐94
US5367452
Mobile merchandising business management system which provides comprehensive support services for transportable business operations
Carts of Colorado, Inc.
5‐Oct‐90
5‐Oct‐90
22‐Nov‐94
US5365046
Preventing unauthorized use of a credit card
Frank V. Haymann
15‐Mar‐93
15‐Mar‐93
15‐Nov‐94
US5361062
US5359522
Personal security system
Security Dynamics Technologies, Inc.
Fluid delivery control apparatus
Michael C. Ryan
Automatic teller system and method of operating same
Base 10 Systems, Inc.
Ad Response MicroMarketing Focused coupon system
Corporation
25‐Nov‐92
9‐May‐90
25‐Nov‐92
11‐May‐93
1‐Nov‐94
25‐Oct‐94
24‐Nov‐92
24‐Nov‐92
11‐Oct‐94
17‐Sep‐92
17‐Sep‐92
4‐Oct‐94
24‐Jan‐90
5‐May‐93
4‐Oct‐94
25‐Nov‐92
25‐Nov‐92
27‐Sep‐94
30‐Jan‐92
30‐Jan‐92
23‐Aug‐94
US5354974
US5353218
US5352876
US5350906
Method and apparatus for transaction settlement
Currency transfer system and method using fixed limit cards
Tokyo Coca‐Cola Bottling Co., Ltd.
US5341428
Multiple cross‐check document verification system GBS Systems Corporation
Bill E. Brody
Page 15 of 174
US5339239
Information collecting and/or service furnishing systems by which a user can request information from a central data base using a portable personal terminal and an access terminal
Mitsubishi Plastics Industries Limited
13‐Oct‐89
11‐Oct‐90
16‐Aug‐94
US5338923
System for the exchange of data between an electronic object coupled to a transfer device with distinct data bit rates, insertable object and corresponding transfer device
Smartdiskette GmbH
25‐Apr‐91
16‐Apr‐92
16‐Aug‐94
US5327066
US5326960
Methods and apparatus for dispensing a consumable energy source to a vehicle
Currency transfer system and method
Intellectual Property Development Associates of Connecticut, Inc.
David H. Tannenbaum
25‐May‐93
25‐Nov‐92
25‐May‐93
25‐Nov‐92
5‐Jul‐94
5‐Jul‐94
Eastman Kodak Company
18‐Feb‐93
18‐Feb‐93
14‐Jun‐94
US5311595
Method and apparatus for credit card verification
Method of transferring data, between computer systems using electronic cards
Kommunedata I/S
7‐Jun‐89
5‐Nov‐91
10‐May‐94
US5310999
Secure toll collection system for moving vehicles
AT&T Bell Laboratories
2‐Jul‐92
2‐Jul‐92
10‐May‐94
US5305197
Coupon dispensing machine with feedback
Portable electronic device to establish public loyalty to a medium or similar
IE&E Industries, Inc.
30‐Oct‐92
30‐Oct‐92
19‐Apr‐94
Adventure
24‐Oct‐89
23‐Apr‐92
22‐Mar‐94
24‐Oct‐88
15‐Aug‐91
22‐Mar‐94
9‐Jul‐90
9‐Jul‐90
15‐Feb‐94
US5321751
US5297205
US5296692
US5287269
IC card adapter for use in memory card slot with or without superimposed memory card
Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha
Apparatus and method for accessing events, areas and activities
Boardwalk/Starcity Corporation
Patrick D. McCarthy
27‐Jan‐89
16‐Nov‐92
15‐Feb‐94
US5287181
Centralized consumer cash value accumulation system for multiple merchants
Electronic redeemable coupon system and television
Michael J. Holman
20‐Aug‐92
20‐Aug‐92
15‐Feb‐94
US5284364
Increased‐security identification card system
Anvik Corporation
10‐Jun‐92
10‐Jun‐92
8‐Feb‐94
US5283829
System and method for paying bills electronically
Bell Communications Research, Inc.
1‐Oct‐92
1‐Oct‐92
1‐Feb‐94
US5276736
US5276735
Optionally moderated transaction systems
Data enclave and trusted path system
Secure transaction system and method utilized therein
David Chaum
Secure Computing Corporation
29‐Jan‐90
17‐Apr‐92
13‐Jul‐92
17‐Apr‐92
4‐Jan‐94
4‐Jan‐94
Leon Stambler
17‐Nov‐92
17‐Nov‐92
30‐Nov‐93
Card reader apparatus with replacable card guide
In‐store universal control system
Product information storage, display, and coupon dispensing system
Process for exchange of rights between microprocessor cards
Security method for private information delivery and filtering in public networks
Marketing research method and system for management of manufacturer's discount coupon offers
Verifone, Inc.
Comark Technologies, Inc.
23‐Nov‐90
5‐Nov‐91
17‐Nov‐92
5‐Nov‐91
30‐Nov‐93
26‐Oct‐93
5‐May‐92
5‐May‐92
28‐Sep‐93
22‐Jan‐91
22‐Jan‐92
21‐Sep‐93
9‐Sep‐92
9‐Sep‐92
14‐Sep‐93
18‐Dec‐90
18‐Dec‐90
14‐Sep‐93
8‐Apr‐88
6‐Apr‐89
7‐Sep‐93
10‐Apr‐91
10‐Apr‐91
24‐Aug‐93
US5287268
US5267314
US5266789
US5256863
US5249044
US5247578
US5245656
US5245533
US5243175
US5239583
Henry Von Kohorn
France Telecom Etablissement autonome de droit public
Bell Communications Research, Inc.
A. C. Nielsen Company
Method and apparatus for determining the validity of data in an integrated circuit card
Minolta Camera Kabushiki Kaisha
Method and apparatus for improved security using access codes
Larry A. Parrillo
Page 16 of 174
17‐Jan‐89
19‐Feb‐91
9‐Sep‐91
19‐Feb‐91
24‐Aug‐93
3‐Aug‐93
US5227614
Secure data interchange system erasing a card memory upon an invalid response
Marcel A. Graves
Data access verification system
Sanford S. Shapiro
Core computer processor module, and peripheral shell module assembled to form a pocket size data capture unit
Norand Corporation
15‐Aug‐86
15‐Dec‐89
13‐Jul‐93
US5212369
US5204819
Method of loading applications programs into a memory card reader having a microprocessor, and a system for implementing the method
Gemplus Card International
Fluid delivery control apparatus
Michael C. Ryan
25‐Jan‐90
27‐Aug‐90
23‐Jan‐91
27‐Aug‐90
18‐May‐93
20‐Apr‐93
US5202826
Centralized consumer cash value accumulation system for multiple merchants
27‐Jan‐89
26‐Nov‐91
13‐Apr‐93
31‐Oct‐88
26‐Aug‐91
6‐Apr‐93
8‐Aug‐91
8‐Aug‐91
9‐Mar‐93
26‐Jul‐90
5‐Feb‐92
9‐Mar‐93
14‐Jul‐88
13‐Feb‐92
9‐Feb‐93
21‐Apr‐88
17‐May‐91
19‐Jan‐93
14‐Dec‐90
17‐May‐91
14‐Dec‐90
17‐May‐91
29‐Dec‐92
29‐Dec‐92
18‐Jul‐84
15‐Feb‐90
22‐Dec‐92
6‐Sep‐90
6‐Sep‐90
10‐Nov‐92
3‐Nov‐89
12‐Dec‐88
31‐Oct‐90
12‐Dec‐89
10‐Nov‐92
27‐Oct‐92
12‐Apr‐91
21‐Oct‐85
12‐Apr‐91
18‐Jun‐91
29‐Sep‐92
22‐Sep‐92
19‐Mar‐84
13‐Oct‐89
29‐Jun‐90
20‐Dec‐90
18‐Aug‐92
4‐Aug‐92
15‐Sep‐89
15‐Sep‐89
21‐Jul‐92
29‐Jan‐90
5‐Nov‐90
14‐Jul‐92
10‐Mar‐86
25‐Oct‐90
7‐Jul‐92
16‐Sep‐88
16‐Mar‐90
2‐Jun‐92
27‐Jan‐89
17‐May‐90
18‐Apr‐90
17‐May‐90
26‐May‐92
4‐Feb‐92
US5239166
US5233655
US5200889
US5193114
US5192854
US5185695
US5180902
Patrick D. McCarthy
System for maintaining continuous total of refund amounts due a customer and for allowing customer designation of the amount of refund to be applied to a purchase
Teraoka Seiko Co., Ltd.
Consumer oriented smart card system and authentication techniques
Donald R. Moseley
System for electronically recording and redeeming coupons
Reginald D. Counts
Method and system for handling discount coupons by using centrally stored manufacturer coupons in place of paper coupons
Michael A. Pruchnicki
Self verifying transaction card with disabling capability
David Schick
US5173851
Check system and method including prioritizing checks for transmission to banks for processing
Funds transfer system
Method and apparatus for dispensing discount coupons in response to the purchase of one or more products
US5163098
System for preventing fraudulent use of credit card Abbud S. Dahbura
US5162638
US5159182
Process for protection against fraudulent use of smart cards, and device for use of the process
Smart data storage device
US5175682
US5175416
US5151684
US5150420
US5140517
US5136643
US5132521
US5131039
Verifone, Inc.
Andre P. Mansvelt
Catalina Marketing International, Inc.
Laboratoire Europeen de Recherches Electroniques Avancees, Societe en
SmartDiskette GmbH
Electronic inventory label and security apparatus Edward L. Johnsen
Signature identification system
Omron Tateisi Electronics Co.
IC card with keyboard for prestoring transaction data
Omron Tateisi Electronics Co.
Addison M. Fischer
Public/key date‐time notary facility
System and method for acquisition and encoding of ATM card data
Charles M. Smith
US5119293
Optionally moderated transaction systems
David Chaum
System and method for generating and redeeming tokens
Henry Von Kohorn
System and apparatus for dispensing negotiable instruments
Republic Money Orders, Inc.
US5117355
US5086389
Centralized consumer cash valve accumulation system for multiple merchants
Automatic toll processing apparatus
US5128752
Patrick D. McCarthy
John J. Hassett
Page 17 of 174
US5072380
US5056019
US5055968
US5055662
US5053607
US5050207
Automatic vehicle recognition and customer billing system
Automated purchase reward accounting system and method
Thin electronic device having an integrated circuit chip and a power battery and a method for producing same
Exxon Research and Engineering Company
12‐Jun‐90
12‐Jun‐90
10‐Dec‐91
Citicorp POS Information Servies, Inc.
29‐Aug‐89
29‐Aug‐89
8‐Oct‐91
4‐Jul‐88
3‐Jul‐89
8‐Oct‐91
31‐Aug‐88
28‐Jul‐89
8‐Oct‐91
6‐Oct‐86
6‐Jun‐89
1‐Oct‐91
Sony Corporation
Portable information record medium having liquid crystal and photoconductive layers
Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
Point‐of‐sale device particularly adapted for processing checks
Steven R. Carlson
National Transaction Network, Inc.
3‐Nov‐89
3‐Nov‐89
17‐Sep‐91
US5047614
Portable automated teller machine
Method and apparatus for computer‐aided shopping
James S. Bianco
23‐Jan‐89
8‐Aug‐89
10‐Sep‐91
US5036461
Two‐way authentication system between user's smart card and issuer‐specific plug‐in application modules in multi‐issued transaction device
John C. Elliott
29‐Jun‐88
16‐May‐90
30‐Jul‐91
Kenneth Weiss
30‐Nov‐84
21‐Apr‐89
11‐Jun‐91
Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
Omron Tateisi Electronics Co.
13‐Nov‐87
7‐Oct‐87
10‐Nov‐88
29‐Sep‐88
21‐May‐91
30‐Apr‐91
31‐Jan‐89
31‐Jan‐89
23‐Apr‐91
29‐Aug‐88
13‐Oct‐89
29‐Aug‐88
13‐Oct‐89
9‐Apr‐91
19‐Mar‐91
28‐Dec‐87
23‐Dec‐88
12‐Mar‐91
30‐Nov‐84
18‐Jan‐89
5‐Mar‐91
28‐Mar‐90
28‐Mar‐90
11‐Dec‐90
4‐Mar‐87
15‐Apr‐88
4‐Mar‐88
22‐Mar‐89
27‐Nov‐90
27‐Nov‐90
Dethloff; Juergen
8‐Sep‐87
27‐Feb‐89
6‐Nov‐90
Gilbarco Inc.
6‐Mar‐89
6‐Mar‐89
30‐Oct‐90
Martin M. Atalla
1‐Mar‐89
1‐Mar‐89
23‐Oct‐90
20‐May‐85
14‐Dec‐88
16‐Oct‐90
10‐Sep‐87
10‐Sep‐87
9‐Oct‐90
28‐Sep‐87
23‐Jun‐88
2‐Oct‐90
6‐May‐88
6‐May‐88
14‐Aug‐90
US5023908
US5017766
US5012077
Method and apparatus for personal identification
Portable electronic apparatus capable of confirming validity of transaction data
Credit and debit card processing terminal
US5010485
Apparatus, system and method for creating credit vouchers usable at point of purchase stations
JBH Ventures
US5007084
US5001752
US4974193
US4973828
Payment Authorization and Information Device
Materna; Richard H.
Public/key date‐time notary facility
Addison M. Fischer
Memory card read/write device provided with an anti‐fraud device
Schlumberger Industries
Method and apparatus for personal verification utilizing nonpredictable codes and biocharacteristics
Kenneth P. Weiss
Method and apparatus for implementing electronic Nippon Telegraph and Telephone cash
Corporation
Circuit arrangement for protecting access to a data processing system with the assistance of a chip card
Siemens Aktiengesellschaft
Portable electronic medium
Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
US4968873
Smart card issuing and receiving apparatus
US4999601
US4998279
US4977595
US4963722
Integrated gasoline dispenser and POS authorization system with unattached pin pad
Multilevel security apparatus and method with personal key
Method of storing a consumed amount in a card memory
US4962530
System for cryptographing and identification
US4967366
US4965568
US4960983
US4949256
Dai Nippon Insatsu Kabushiki Kaisha
Computer Security Corporation
Noncontact type IC card and system for noncontact Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha
transfer of information using the same
Coupon validation network with storage of customer coupon data for credit on future purchases
David R. Humble
Page 18 of 174
US4941173
Device and method to render secure the transfer of data between a videotex terminal and a server
Jean‐Pierre Boule
13‐Nov‐87
10‐Nov‐88
10‐Jul‐90
US4941090
US4935962
Centralized consumer cash value accumulation system for multiple merchants
Method and system for authentication
27‐Jan‐89
19‐May‐88
27‐Jan‐89
12‐Jun‐89
10‐Jul‐90
19‐Jun‐90
3‐Mar‐87
1‐Mar‐88
12‐Jun‐90
23‐Aug‐88
19‐Sep‐88
23‐Aug‐88
19‐Sep‐88
15‐May‐90
10‐Apr‐90
10‐Jul‐87
8‐Jul‐88
20‐Mar‐90
18‐Jul‐84
4‐Dec‐87
20‐Mar‐90
28‐Aug‐87
6‐Apr‐82
28‐Aug‐87
13‐Jul‐89
13‐Mar‐90
27‐Feb‐90
10‐Jun‐88
10‐Jun‐88
20‐Feb‐90
Wright Technologies, L.P.
26‐Nov‐86
17‐Oct‐88
13‐Feb‐90
The General Electric Company, p.l.c.
10‐Apr‐85
22‐May‐89
6‐Feb‐90
The Manitoba Telephone System
The Savings Spot, Ltd.
4‐Sep‐86
20‐Jan‐87
3‐Sep‐87
10‐Nov‐88
30‐Jan‐90
30‐Jan‐90
Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
30‐Nov‐85
13‐Jan‐89
12‐Dec‐89
Steven Nichtberger
26‐Nov‐84
26‐Nov‐84
21‐Nov‐89
18‐Sep‐87
10‐Jul‐85
17‐Jun‐85
23‐Aug‐82
5‐Aug‐86
16‐Aug‐88
28‐Jun‐88
17‐Jun‐85
23‐Aug‐82
30‐Jul‐87
21‐Nov‐89
7‐Nov‐89
7‐Nov‐89
31‐Oct‐89
31‐Oct‐89
10‐Mar‐86
15‐May‐86
5‐Oct‐88
13‐May‐87
17‐Oct‐89
26‐Sep‐89
22‐Aug‐86
22‐Aug‐86
5‐Sep‐89
12‐Nov‐84
8‐Nov‐85
5‐Sep‐89
15‐Jun‐84
17‐Jun‐85
25‐Jul‐89
10‐Apr‐85
8‐Apr‐86
4‐Jul‐89
US4933969
Patrick D. McCarthy
NCR Corporation
US4902881
Data authentication and protection system
Hewlett‐Packard Company
Apparatus for carrying out financial transactions via a facsimile machine
Moneyfax, Inc.
Portable handheld terminal
CliniCom Incorporated
Method and system for suthenticating electronic memory cards
Schlumberger Industries
Method and apparatus for dispensing discount coupons
Catalina Marketing Corporation
Data authentication using modification detection codes based on a public one way encryption International Business Machines Corporation
function
Portable data terminal
Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha
Parallel process communications terminal and network
Faxplus Corporation
US4900903
Automated transaction system with insertable cards for transferring account data
US4926325
US4916441
US4910774
US4910672
US4908861
US4905186
US4899036
US4887234
Transaction system
Key management system for open communication environments
Coupon dispensing system
Portable electronic device with plural memory areas
US4882675
Paperless system for distributing, redeeming and clearing merchandise coupons
US4897875
US4896791
US4882473
US4879744
US4879455
US4877950
US4877947
US4874935
US4870604
On‐line wagering system with programmable game entry cards and operator security cards
GTECH Corporation
Card‐operated telephone
Omron Tateisi Electronics Co.
Self‐verifying transaction cards
Nathan I. Butterworth
Electronic purse‐device
Paperless Accounting, Inc.
Transaction processing system
Oki Electric Industry Co., Ltd.
Smart card apparatus and method of programming same
Data Card Coprporation
Portable data processing device
Tokyo Tatsuno Co., Ltd.
US4851650
Electronic access card having key pads and coils and combination using the same
DataTrak, Inc.
Electronic bankbook and transaction system for use therewith
Nobuo Minematsu
Transaction processing apparatus having a plurality of bank account numbers
Omron Tateisi Electronics Co.
US4845347
Transaction system
The General Electric Company p.l.c.
US4831647
Motorola, Inc.
2‐Jun‐87
2‐Jun‐87
16‐May‐89
US4827111
Radiotelephone credit card data communications
Intelligent‐type IC card containing IC circuit and battery
Casio Computer Co., Ltd.
8‐Apr‐86
30‐Mar‐87
2‐May‐89
US4812628
US4802218
Transaction system with off‐line risk assessment
Automated transaction system
Visa International Service Association
Wright Technologies, L.P.
2‐May‐85
26‐Nov‐86
27‐Mar‐87
26‐Nov‐86
14‐Mar‐89
31‐Jan‐89
US4864115
US4864109
Page 19 of 174
US4800255
Electronic access card with visual display
US4798322
US4797541
22‐Aug‐86
22‐Aug‐86
24‐Jan‐89
Card reader/writer station for use with a personal American Telephone and Telegraph memory card using differential data transfer
Company
28‐Apr‐86
28‐Apr‐86
17‐Jan‐89
Power regulator for a contactless credit card system
American Telephone and Telegraph Company‐‐AT&T Information Systems
14‐Apr‐86
14‐Apr‐86
10‐Jan‐89
American Telephone and Telegraph Company
C.P.C. Investment Trust
28‐Apr‐86
16‐Oct‐86
28‐Apr‐86
16‐Oct‐86
3‐Jan‐89
13‐Dec‐88
Verifone, Inc.
28‐Aug‐85
10‐Aug‐87
29‐Nov‐88
Gateway Technology
10‐Feb‐87
10‐Feb‐87
22‐Nov‐88
US4777355
US4767920
Personal memory card having a contactless interface using differential data transfer
Encoding and decoding system
System and method for reading data record stripes on data cards
Data processing apparatus with portable card having magnetic strip simulator
IC card and system for checking the functionality thereof
Reader and writer for an IC card
24‐Dec‐86
18‐May‐85
22‐Dec‐87
16‐May‐86
11‐Oct‐88
30‐Aug‐88
US4766293
US4758714
Portable financial transaction card capable of authorizing a transaction in foreign currencies
Point‐of‐sale mechanism
VISA International Service Association
Steven R. Carlson
26‐Jun‐86
6‐Oct‐86
26‐Jun‐86
6‐Jul‐87
23‐Aug‐88
19‐Jul‐88
Casio Computer Co., Ltd.
31‐Jul‐85
24‐Jul‐86
21‐Jun‐88
US4746788
US4745267
IC card system employing remote pin entry card
Identification system for authenticating both IC card and terminal
Fraudulent card intercept system
Casio Computer Co., Ltd.
Fairview Partners
17‐Sep‐85
28‐Dec‐83
15‐Sep‐86
23‐Aug‐85
24‐May‐88
17‐May‐88
US4742215
IC card system
Personal Computer Card Corporation
7‐May‐86
7‐May‐86
3‐May‐88
US4734858
Data terminal and system for placing orders
Portel Services Network, Inc.
5‐Dec‐83
26‐Nov‐84
29‐Mar‐88
US4727243
US4724427
US4722554
US4722054
Financial transaction system
Transponder device
Alternative‐value paper refund form
Input system for POS terminal
Method and apparatus for positively identifying an individual
Multiple credit card system
Identification card including switching means for built‐in battery
Voice recording card
Automatic vending system
Method and apparatus for controlling the distribution of coupons
Telenet Communications Corporation
B. I. Incorporated
St. Ives Laboratories, Inc.
NCR Corporation
24‐Oct‐84
18‐Jul‐86
27‐Aug‐86
31‐Oct‐84
24‐Oct‐84
18‐Jul‐86
27‐Aug‐86
10‐Jul‐85
23‐Feb‐88
9‐Feb‐88
2‐Feb‐88
26‐Jan‐88
Security Dynamics Technologies, Inc.
Arsen Kashkashian, Jr.
30‐Nov‐84
15‐Oct‐85
30‐Nov‐84
15‐Oct‐85
19‐Jan‐88
13‐Oct‐87
Casio Computer Co., Ltd.
Omron Tateisi Electronics Co.
Brother Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha
25‐Mar‐85
31‐Jul‐84
15‐Feb‐85
18‐Mar‐86
26‐Nov‐86
11‐Feb‐86
8‐Sep‐87
30‐Jun‐87
30‐Jun‐87
Appleton; James K.
15‐Sep‐83
15‐Sep‐83
16‐Jun‐87
US4795898
US4791281
US4788420
US4786791
US4752678
US4720860
US4700055
US4692601
US4677657
US4677565
US4674041
US4672572
DataTrak, Inc.
Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha
Hitachi Maxell, Ltd.
Gould Inc.
21‐May‐84
21‐May‐84
9‐Jun‐87
US4670853
US4670664
US4667087
US4650981
Protector system for computer access and use
Coupon computer and method for handling coupons
Compact electronic equipment
Secure credit card
Credit card with active electronics
Joyce A. Stepien
Casio Computer Co., Ltd.
Quintana; Max A.
Wayne S. Foletta
4‐Sep‐84
26‐Jul‐83
31‐Mar‐86
26‐Jan‐84
4‐Sep‐84
18‐Jul‐84
31‐Mar‐86
26‐Jan‐84
2‐Jun‐87
2‐Jun‐87
19‐May‐87
17‐Mar‐87
US4650975
IC card and an identification system thereof
Casio Computer Co., Ltd.
30‐Aug‐84
30‐Aug‐84
17‐Mar‐87
US4633397
Union member accounts management system
Richard Macco
24‐Dec‐84
24‐Dec‐84
30‐Dec‐86
US4630201
On‐line and off‐line transaction security system using a code generated from a transaction parameter and a random number
International Security Note & Computer Corporation
14‐Feb‐84
14‐Feb‐84
16‐Dec‐86
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US4625276
Electronic cash register capable of performing cash‐
dispensing transactions
Omron Tateisi Electronics Co.
Intercept system for intercepting stolen, lost and fraudulent cards
Fairview Partners
Data logging and transfer system using portable and resident units
Vericard Corporation
US4601011
US4593936
US4562341
US4511970
User authorization verification apparatus for computer systems including a central device and a plurality of pocket sized remote units
Universal credit card
Electronic cash register
Portable terminal device
US4630200
US4626669
US4498000
US4491725
Security method and device for communicating confidential data via an intermediate stage
Medical insurance verification and processing system
US4455484
System and process for identification of persons requesting access to particular facilities
Device for the use of and easily carried by an individual
Renting of articles and machine thereof
Identification card which is magnetically coded to prevent counterfeiting
US4450535
System and method for authorizing access to an article distribution or service acquisition machine
US4471216
US4460965
US4458802
US4449040
US4395627
US4395626
US4394654
US4385285
US4376279
US4367402
US4349695
US4341951
US4328414
US4321672
US4317957
US4315101
US4304990
US4295041
US4295039
1‐Mar‐83
29‐Feb‐84
16‐Dec‐86
28‐Dec‐83
28‐Dec‐83
2‐Dec‐86
31‐Aug‐83
31‐Aug‐83
25‐Nov‐86
31‐Dec‐81
6‐Mar‐84
18‐Feb‐83
8‐Apr‐81
18‐Mar‐85
6‐Mar‐84
15‐Feb‐84
31‐Mar‐82
15‐Jul‐86
10‐Jun‐86
31‐Dec‐85
16‐Apr‐85
7‐Jan‐81
12‐Aug‐82
5‐Feb‐85
29‐Sep‐82
29‐Sep‐82
1‐Jan‐85
Compagnie Internationale pour l'Informatique CII‐Honeywell Bull
9‐Nov‐79
27‐Oct‐80
11‐Sep‐84
Karl B. Trehn
K.J.A. Maciver & Sons
2‐Mar‐79
3‐Mar‐81
6‐Feb‐81
23‐Feb‐82
17‐Jul‐84
10‐Jul‐84
Edwin N. Whitehead
4‐Feb‐72
23‐Apr‐82
19‐Jun‐84
16‐Sep‐80
15‐Sep‐81
22‐May‐84
6‐Dec‐80
7‐Dec‐81
15‐May‐84
28‐Dec‐81
28‐Dec‐81
26‐Jul‐83
28‐Dec‐81
17‐Apr‐80
2‐Apr‐81
28‐Jan‐81
28‐Dec‐81
17‐Apr‐81
2‐Apr‐81
28‐Jan‐81
26‐Jul‐83
19‐Jul‐83
24‐May‐83
8‐Mar‐83
31‐Mar‐77
25‐Apr‐80
4‐Jan‐83
25‐Jun‐79
25‐Jun‐79
14‐Sep‐82
William M. Benton
Atalla Technovations
Edward L. Braun
2‐Jul‐80
11‐Dec‐79
26‐Nov‐79
2‐Jul‐80
11‐Dec‐79
26‐Nov‐79
27‐Jul‐82
4‐May‐82
23‐Mar‐82
Avigdor Grynberg
George E. Opel
Omron Tateisi Electronics Co.
Hitachi, Ltd.
Transac‐Alcatel
Lawrence E. Pritchard
Compagnie Internationale pour l'Informatique CII‐Honeywell Bull
Identification code determining apparatus for use in transaction processing apparatus
Omron Tateisi Electronics Co.
Gasoline station system for enablement of selected pumps by a credit card console located at the pump
island
Atlantic Richfield Company
Gasoline station system for enablement of selected pumps by a credit card console located at the pump
island
Atlantic Richfield Company
Identification device
Porst; Hannsheinz
Check dispensing terminal
NCR Corporation
Personal identification system
Trans‐Cryption, Inc.
System for keeping account of predetermined Compagnie Internationale pour homogeneous units
l'Informatique CII‐Honeywell Bull
Recipient and message authentication method and system
Datotek, Inc.
Electronic funds transfer and voucher issue system
Multilevel security apparatus and method
Financial data processing system
System for authenticating users and devices in on‐
line transaction networks
Method and apparatus for securing data transmissions
Multilevel security apparatus and method
Marvin Sendrow
10‐Mar‐80
10‐Mar‐80
2‐Mar‐82
Atalla Technovations
Atalla Technovations
3‐May‐78
11‐Dec‐79
9‐Oct‐79
4‐Feb‐80
9‐Feb‐82
8‐Dec‐81
Device for the protection of access to a permanent memory of a portable data carrier
Method and apparatus for achieving secure password verification
Compagnie Internationale pour l'Informatique CII‐Honeywell Bull
International Business Machines Corporation
26‐Aug‐77
7‐Apr‐80
13‐Oct‐81
3‐Dec‐79
3‐Dec‐79
13‐Oct‐81
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Data processing system which protects the secrecy Compagnie Internationale pour of confidential data
l'Informatique ‐CII‐Honeywell Bull
26‐May‐77
12‐May‐78
2‐Jun‐81
US4224666
Data processing system which protects the secrecy Compagnie Internationale pour of confidential data
l'Informatique Cii‐Honeywell Bull
27‐Apr‐77
27‐Apr‐78
23‐Sep‐80
US4219151
US4134537
Card verification system using stored functions
Transaction terminal
US4123747
Identity verification method and apparatus
System for on‐line processing of banking transactions
Self service postal apparatus and method
Data‐transfer system
Coded merchandising coupon
Transaction execution system with secure data storage and communications
Automatic banking equipment
US4025905
US4024380
US4007355
US3959624
US3956615
US3943335
US3938090
Omron Tateisi Electronics Co.
Transaction Technology, Inc.
International Business Machines Corporation
26‐Apr‐78
25‐Apr‐77
27‐Mar‐79
25‐Apr‐77
26‐Aug‐80
16‐Jan‐79
20‐May‐77
20‐May‐77
31‐Oct‐78
Incoterm Corporation
Damon Mott Gunn
Societe anonyme dite
Walter Kaslow
28‐Nov‐75
18‐Jan‐71
25‐Mar‐74
13‐Dec‐74
28‐Nov‐75
14‐Jul‐75
21‐Mar‐75
13‐Dec‐74
24‐May‐77
17‐May‐77
8‐Feb‐77
25‐May‐76
IBM Corporation
Diebold, Incorporated
Bell Telephone Laboratories, Incorporated
25‐Jun‐74
3‐Sep‐74
25‐Jun‐74
3‐Sep‐74
11‐May‐76
9‐Mar‐76
13‐Feb‐75
13‐Feb‐75
10‐Feb‐76
IBM Corporation
25‐Jun‐74
25‐Jun‐74
10‐Feb‐76
BURROUGHS CORP
ATLANTIC RICHFIELD CO
11‐Sep‐72
25‐May‐72
11‐Sep‐72
25‐May‐72
3‐Sep‐74
15‐Jan‐74
IBM
29‐Dec‐69
29‐Dec‐69
10‐Aug‐71
6‐Sep‐90
22‐Aug‐97
25‐Jul‐00
20‐Nov‐91
20‐Nov‐91
25‐Apr‐95
20‐Jun‐94
7‐Jun‐95
17‐Nov‐04
20‐Jun‐94
7‐Jun‐95
18‐Aug‐04
17‐Sep‐93
7‐Sep‐94
22‐Mar‐95
1‐Mar‐89
12‐Feb‐88
23‐Feb‐90
10‐Feb‐89
18‐Jan‐95
9‐Oct‐96
17‐Nov‐83
31‐Oct‐84
27‐Jan‐88
22‐May‐97
12‐Nov‐96
22‐May‐97
26‐Sep‐96
19‐Mar‐96
26‐Sep‐96
29‐Aug‐96
2‐May‐96
12‐Feb‐96
24‐Oct‐95
29‐Aug‐96
2‐May‐96
US3599151
Terminal apparatus
Modular transaction terminal with microprocessor control
CONTINUOUS FORM COMPUTER PRINT‐OUT DOCUMENT PROTECTION SYSTEM
AUTOMATED DISPENSING SYSTEM
CHARACTER RECOGNITION PHOTOSENSING APPARATUS HAVING A THRESHOLD COMPARATOR CIRCUIT
USRE36788
Funds transfer system
Visa International Service Association
USRE34915
Paperless system for distributing, redeeming and clearing merchandise coupons
Coupco, Inc.
US3937925
US3833395
US3786421
EP1477943
EP0766852
EP0644513
EP0385290
EP0328124
Universal electronic transaction card and system and methods of conducting electronic transactions PITRODA, Satyan Gangaram
UNIVERSAL ELECTRONIC TRANSACTION CARD AND SYSTEM AND METHODS OF CONDUCTING ELECTRONIC TRANSACTIONS
PITRODA SATYAN GANGARAM
A smart card adapted for a plurality of service providers and for remote installation of same.
AT&T Corp.
Method and device to simplify the use of a plurality of credit cards and the like
Hennige, Hartmut
Credit card with implanted IC
Deutsche Telekom AG
WO9629667
Method and apparatus for veryfying personal identification numbers and checking stored number
series in identification media
TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET L M ERICSSON
WIRELESS TRANSACTION AND INFORMATION SYSTEM
TRANSACTION TECHNOLOGY INC
PROVIDING VERIFICATION INFORMATION FOR A TRANSACTION
SANDBERGDIMENT ERIK
WO9626508
WO9613013
SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR ELECTRONIC TRANSFER ELECTRONIC DATA SYSTEMS OF FUNDS USING AN AUTOMATED TELLER MACHINE TO DISPENSE THE TRANSFERRED FUNDS CORPORATION
NETWORK SALES SYSTEM
OPEN MARKET INC
EP0143096
WO9718653
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WO9535546
WO9512859
WO9109370
WO9015551
WO8912288
WO8809019
WO8803294
GB2291731
GB2255934
FR2653249
FR2637749
FR2634300
UNIVERSAL ELECTRONIC TRANSACTION CARD AND SYSTEM AND METHODS OF CONDUCTING ELECTRONIC TRANSACTIONS
PITRODA SATYAN
VISA INTERNATIONAL SERVICE ELECTRONIC BILL PAY SYSTEM
ASSOCIATION
METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR REMOTE DELIVERY OF RETAIL BANKING SERVICES
ONLINE RESOURCES & COMMUNICATI
MEMORY HOLDER FOR CREDIT CARD OR THE LIKE
BI‐MODULAR INTEGRATED CIRCUIT CARD PAYMENT SYSTEM
INTELLIGENT PORTABLE INTERACTIVE PERSONAL DATA SYSTEM
PORTABLE ELECTRONIC INFORMATION CARD AND COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEM AND METHOD
Electronic travel pass
Integrated circuit card with display.
ETUI LECTEUR DE CARTE BANCAIRE A MEMOIRE OU ANALOGUE
US8086653
Conditional purchase offer management system
US8060903
Signal processing apparatus and methods
US8046791
US8019698
Signal processing apparatus and methods
Selection of graphical user interface agents by cluster analysis
US7992169
Signal processing apparatus and methods
28‐Dec‐95
7‐Jun‐95
28‐Dec‐95
11‐May‐95
18‐Oct‐94
11‐May‐95
8‐Dec‐89
10‐Dec‐90
27‐Jun‐91
20‐Jun‐89
12‐Jun‐90
27‐Dec‐90
8‐Jun‐88
8‐Jun‐89
14‐Dec‐89
SMART CARD INT INC
15‐May‐87
16‐May‐88
17‐Nov‐88
CALL IT CO
Halpern, John Wolfgang
Williams, Richelt George
31‐Oct‐86
17‐Jul‐91
13‐May‐91
28‐Oct‐87
16‐Jul‐92
23‐Mar‐92
5‐May‐88
31‐Jan‐96
25‐Nov‐92
18‐Oct‐89
12‐Oct‐88
14‐Jul‐88
18‐Oct‐89
12‐Oct‐88
29‐Dec‐88
19‐Apr‐91
8‐Jul‐94
24‐Mar‐95
4‐Sep‐96
18‐Feb‐00
27‐Dec‐11
3‐Nov‐81
19‐May‐95
15‐Nov‐11
3‐Nov‐81
2‐Jun‐95
25‐Oct‐11
17‐Dec‐96
17‐Dec‐96
13‐Sep‐11
3‐Nov‐81
7‐Jun‐95
2‐Aug‐11
26‐Apr‐95
25‐Apr‐00
28‐Jun‐11
11‐Sep‐87
7‐Jun‐95
21‐Jun‐11
11‐Sep‐87
7‐Jun‐95
7‐Jun‐11
3‐Nov‐81
23‐May‐95
31‐May‐11
3‐Nov‐81
7‐Jun‐95
10‐May‐11
26‐Apr‐95
6‐Oct‐98
3‐May‐11
3‐Nov‐81
2‐Jun‐95
12‐Apr‐11
16‐Jun‐95
21‐May‐99
29‐Mar‐11
3‐Nov‐81
15‐Jun‐94
7‐Jun‐95
15‐Jun‐94
15‐Mar‐11
1‐Mar‐11
3‐Nov‐81
7‐Jun‐95
15‐Feb‐11
28‐Nov‐94
17‐Aug‐00
1‐Feb‐11
REY JEAN YVES
PARIENTI RAOUL
REY JEAN YVES
DASSAULT ELECTRONIQUE
UNISYS CORP
priceline.com Incorporated
Personalized Media PMC Communications, L.L.C.
Personalized Media Communications, LLC
International Business Machines Corporation
Personalized Media Communications LLC
US7889865
Apparatus and method for remote sellers to initiate auction instances at an auction facilitator system and receive or make payment for items bought and sold with the system by book entry accounting between participant accounts accessible to the system
eBay Inc.
Personalized Media Communications, Signal processing apparatus and methods
LLC
Personalized Media Communications, Signal processing apparatus and methods
LLC
Personalized Media Communications, Signal processing apparatus and methods
L.L.C.
Personalized Media Communications Signal processing apparatus and methods
LLC
Facilitating electronic commerce transactions through binding offers
eBay Inc.
Personalized Media Communications Signal processing apparatus and methods
LLC
Virtual couponing method and apparatus for use with consumer kiosk
Catalina Marketing Corporation
Personalized Media Communications Signal processing apparatus and methods
LLC
Check verification system
ABED EMAD Y
Personalized Media Communications, L.L.C.
Signal processing apparatus and methods
US7882032
System and method for tokenless biometric authorization of electronic communications
US7970652
US7966640
US7958527
US7953223
US7940931
US7937312
US7926084
US7917386
US7908638
US7899234
Open Invention Network, LLC
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Personalized Media Communications, LLC
Personalized Media Communications LLC
Personalized Media Communications, LLC
Personalized Media Communications, LLC
Personalized Media Communications, LLC
Personalized Media Communications, LLC
Personalized Media Communications LLC
Personalized Media Communications, LLC
Personalized Media Communications, LLC
Personalized Media Communications, LLC
Personalized Media Communications LLC
Personalized Media Communications, LLC
US7870581
Signal processing apparatus and methods
US7865920
Signal processing apparatus and methods
US7864956
Signal processing apparatus and methods
US7864248
Signal processing apparatus and methods
US7861278
Signal processing apparatus and methods
US7861263
Signal processing apparatus and methods
US7860249
Signal processing apparatus and methods
US7860131
Signal processing apparatus and methods
US7856649
Signal processing apparatus and methods
US7849493
Signal processing apparatus and methods
US7849480
Signal processing apparatus and methods
US7849479
Signal processing apparatus and methods
US7848496
Method for buyer‐seller‐on‐line commerce
US7844995
Signal processing apparatus and methods
US7840976
Signal processing apparatus and methods
US7836480
Signal processing apparatus and methods
Commercial product routing system with video vending capability
Telebuyer, LLC
Method and apparatus for facilitating electronic commerce through providing cross‐benefits during a transaction
Walker Digital, LLC
Personalized Media Communications, Signal processing apparatus and methods
LLC
Personalized Media Communications, Signal processing apparatus and methods
LLC
Personalized Media Communications, Signal processing apparatus and methods
LLC
Personalized Media Communications Signal processing apparatus and methods
LLC
Personalized Media Communications, LLC
Signal processing apparatus and methods
Personalized Media Communications, Signal processing apparatus and methods
LLC
Personalized Media Communications, Signal processing apparatus and methods
LLC
Method and apparatus for providing cross‐benefits Walker Digital, LLC
via a central authority
Personalized Media Communications, Signal processing apparatus and methods
LLC
Personalized Media Communications, Signal processing apparatus and methods
LLC
Personalized Media Communications, LLC
Signal processing apparatus and methods
Personalized Media Communications, Signal processing apparatus and methods
LLC
US7835508
US7831470
US7831204
US7827587
US7827586
US7823175
US7818778
US7818777
US7818776
US7818284
US7817208
US7814526
US7810115
US7805748
Telebuyer, LLC
Personalized Media Communications, LLC
Personalized Media Communications, LLC
Personalized Media Communications, LLC
3‐Nov‐81
7‐Jun‐95
11‐Jan‐11
3‐Nov‐81
19‐May‐95
4‐Jan‐11
3‐Nov‐81
7‐Jun‐95
4‐Jan‐11
3‐Nov‐81
7‐Jun‐95
4‐Jan‐11
3‐Nov‐81
19‐May‐95
28‐Dec‐10
3‐Nov‐81
6‐Jun‐95
28‐Dec‐10
3‐Nov‐81
15‐May‐95
28‐Dec‐10
3‐Nov‐81
7‐Jun‐95
28‐Dec‐10
3‐Nov‐81
24‐May‐95
21‐Dec‐10
3‐Nov‐81
19‐May‐95
7‐Dec‐10
3‐Nov‐81
26‐May‐95
7‐Dec‐10
3‐Nov‐81
23‐May‐95
7‐Dec‐10
12‐Mar‐93
10‐Aug‐99
7‐Dec‐10
3‐Nov‐81
7‐Jun‐95
30‐Nov‐10
3‐Nov‐81
23‐May‐95
23‐Nov‐10
3‐Nov‐81
7‐Jun‐95
16‐Nov‐10
12‐Mar‐93
17‐Feb‐00
16‐Nov‐10
4‐Sep‐96
23‐Dec‐98
9‐Nov‐10
3‐Nov‐81
2‐Mar‐95
9‐Nov‐10
3‐Nov‐81
2‐Jun‐95
2‐Nov‐10
3‐Nov‐81
6‐Jun‐95
2‐Nov‐10
3‐Nov‐81
6‐Jun‐95
26‐Oct‐10
3‐Nov‐81
7‐Jun‐95
19‐Oct‐10
3‐Nov‐81
7‐Jun‐95
19‐Oct‐10
3‐Nov‐81
7‐Jun‐95
19‐Oct‐10
4‐Sep‐96
22‐Mar‐99
19‐Oct‐10
3‐Nov‐81
7‐Jun‐95
19‐Oct‐10
3‐Nov‐81
6‐Jun‐95
12‐Oct‐10
3‐Nov‐81
2‐Jun‐95
5‐Oct‐10
3‐Nov‐81
23‐May‐95
28‐Sep‐10
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Signal processing apparatus and methods
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Signal processing apparatus and methods
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Signal processing apparatus and methods
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Signal processing apparatus and methods
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Signal processing apparatus and methods
US7783252
Signal processing apparatus and methods
US7774809
Signal processing apparatus and method
US7769344
Signal processing apparatus and methods
US7769170
Signal processing apparatus and methods
US7764685
Signal processing apparatus and methods
US7761890
Signal processing apparatus and methods
US7752650
Signal processing apparatus and methods
US7752649
US7747522
Signal processing apparatus and methods
Method and apparatus for issuing and managing gift certificates
US7747217
Signal processing apparatus and methods
US7734251
Signal processing apparatus and methods
Method and apparatus for processing credit card transactions
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Personalized Media Communications, LLC
Personalized Media Communications, LLC
Personalized Media Communications, LLC
Personalized Media Communications, LLC
Personalized Media Communications, LLC
Personalized Media Communications, LLC
Personalized Media Communications, LLC
Personalized Media Communications, LLC
Personalized Media Communications, LLC
Personalized Media Communications, L.L.C.
Personalized Media Communications, LLC
Personalized Media Communications, LLC
Personalized Media Communications, LLC
Walker Digital, LLC
Personalized Media Communications, LLC
Personalized Media Communications, LLC
Walker Digital, LLC
3‐Nov‐81
6‐Jun‐95
28‐Sep‐10
3‐Nov‐81
24‐May‐95
21‐Sep‐10
3‐Nov‐81
23‐May‐95
14‐Sep‐10
3‐Nov‐81
7‐Jun‐95
7‐Sep‐10
3‐Nov‐81
23‐May‐95
24‐Aug‐10
3‐Nov‐81
23‐May‐95
24‐Aug‐10
3‐Nov‐81
7‐Jun‐95
10‐Aug‐10
3‐Nov‐81
16‐May‐95
3‐Aug‐10
3‐Nov‐81
22‐May‐95
3‐Aug‐10
3‐Nov‐81
2‐Jun‐95
27‐Jul‐10
3‐Nov‐81
7‐Jun‐95
20‐Jul‐10
3‐Nov‐81
2‐Jun‐95
6‐Jul‐10
3‐Nov‐81
24‐May‐95
6‐Jul‐10
9‐Dec‐96
10‐Jul‐00
29‐Jun‐10
3‐Nov‐81
7‐Jun‐95
29‐Jun‐10
3‐Nov‐81
6‐Jun‐95
8‐Jun‐10
21‐Mar‐97
21‐May‐99
1‐Jun‐10
Phoenix Licensing, LLC
10‐Jun‐96
12‐Jun‐00
4‐May‐10
US7702540
Apparatus for preparing client communications involving financial products and services
Computer‐implement method and system for conducting auctions on the internet
eBay Inc.
26‐Apr‐95
19‐Feb‐99
20‐Apr‐10
US7664672
Conditional purchase offer management system
priceline.com Incorporated
4‐Sep‐96
18‐Feb‐00
16‐Feb‐10
US7624050
Automated banking machine apparatus and system Diebold, Incorporated
27‐Nov‐96
17‐Nov‐98
24‐Nov‐09
US7620619
Conditional purchase offer management system
priceline.com Incorporated
4‐Sep‐96
18‐Nov‐99
17‐Nov‐09
YT Acquisition Corporation
28‐Nov‐94
16‐Sep‐99
3‐Nov‐09
eBay Inc.
26‐Apr‐95
27‐Sep‐00
3‐Nov‐09
Walker Digital, LLC
21‐Mar‐97
20‐Mar‐98
20‐Oct‐09
Diebold, Incorporated
27‐Nov‐96
25‐May‐00
13‐Oct‐09
Symbol Technologies, Inc.
Wistaria Trading, Inc.
BILLINGSLEY RICHARD
9‐May‐97
7‐Jun‐95
26‐Sep‐96
5‐Jun‐00
23‐Jul‐97
17‐Sep‐97
4‐Aug‐09
28‐Jul‐09
28‐Jul‐09
US7711599
US7613659
US7613633
US7606729
US7603302
US7571116
US7568100
US7567909
System and method for processing tokenless biometric electronic transmissions using an electronic rule module clearinghouse
Method for facilitating commerce at an internet‐
based auction
Method and apparatus for facilitating the play of fractional lottery tickets utilizing point‐of‐sale terminals
Automated banking machine system with multiple entity interface
System for consumer‐transaction information that follows the consumer
Steganographic method and device
Electronic transactions
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Method of billing a purchase made over a computer network
US7542919
Method and apparatus for selecting a supplemental
product to offer for sale during a transaction
Walker Digital, LLC
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System and method for allocating business to one of a plurality of sellers in a buyer driven electronic commerce system
Pricline.com Incorporated
Network system for presenting advertising
Beneficial Innovations, Inc.
FRAUD CONTROL SYSTEM COM CORP
5‐Jun‐96
4‐Nov‐99
30‐Jun‐09
21‐Mar‐97
26‐Jun‐00
2‐Jun‐09
4‐Sep‐96
19‐Jan‐96
18‐Feb‐99
11‐Feb‐00
7‐Apr‐09
24‐Feb‐09
25‐Mar‐96
28‐Apr‐94
25‐Aug‐99
19‐May‐99
3‐Feb‐09
13‐Jan‐09
Priceline.com Incorporated
NCR Corporation
Sony Corporation
4‐Sep‐96
25‐Jun‐96
7‐Jun‐96
13‐Apr‐98
25‐Jun‐96
29‐May‐97
30‐Dec‐08
18‐Nov‐08
12‐Aug‐08
US7401032
Computer‐implemented securities trading system with virtual currency and virtual specialist
Electronic ticket vending system
Method and apparatus for a commercial network system designed to facilitate buyer‐driven conditional purchase offers
Portable credit card verifier
Charging system and charging method
Process for the distribution and redemption of coupons
News America Marketing Properties
25‐Jul‐95
24‐Jan‐00
15‐Jul‐08
US7386869
Broadcast and reception systems, and receiver/decoder and remote controller therefor
Nagra Thomson Licensing
21‐Mar‐97
21‐Sep‐99
10‐Jun‐08
US7386508
Method and apparatus for facilitating a transaction between a buyer and one seller
priceline.com, Incorporated
4‐Sep‐96
23‐Dec‐98
10‐Jun‐08
3‐Sep‐96
25‐Jan‐00
10‐Jun‐08
5‐May‐97
2‐Aug‐95
30‐Jun‐00
25‐Oct‐99
3‐Jun‐08
27‐May‐08
2‐Jul‐96
2‐Jul‐96
22‐Apr‐08
US7487123
US7478239
US7472074
US7451920
US7412423
US7386473
CFPH, LLC
Citibank, N.A.
US7362775
Content display monitoring by a processing system
Method and apparatus for collecting and categorizing data at a terminal
Electronic purse loan system
Exchange mechanisms for digital information packages with bandwidth securitization, multichannel digital watermarks, and key management
US7328338
Transaction verification protocol for smart cards
Certicom Corp.
31‐Jan‐96
26‐Jul‐99
5‐Feb‐08
US7319976
Paradox Technical Solutions LLC
17‐Jan‐96
26‐Sep‐00
15‐Jan‐08
Block Financial Corporation
19‐Apr‐96
1‐Jun‐99
18‐Dec‐07
Soverain Software LLC
7‐Jun‐95
12‐Jan‐98
18‐Sep‐07
Diebold, Incorporated
27‐Nov‐96
25‐May‐00
4‐Sep‐07
US7254561
Intelligent agents for electronic commerce
Real‐time financial card offer and application system
Internet server access control and monitoring systems
Automated banking machine system with multiple browsers
Method and device for performing electronic transactions
Comex Electronics AB
15‐May‐97
14‐May‐98
7‐Aug‐07
US7249344
Delivery of financial services to remote devices
Citicorp Development Center, Inc.
31‐Oct‐96
1‐Jun‐99
24‐Jul‐07
Walker Digital, LLC
21‐Mar‐97
30‐Jun‐99
24‐Jul‐07
US7383200
US7379915
US7310617
US7272639
US7266526
Nielsen Media Research, Inc.
Walker Digital, LLC
Hitachi, Ltd.
Wistaria Trading, Inc.
HOFFBERG LINDA IRENE
23‐Dec‐91
2‐Mar‐99
10‐Jul‐07
US7240031
Vending machine system and method for encouraging the purchase of profitable items
Adaptive pattern recognition based controller apparatus and method and human‐factored interface therefore
Bill payment system and method with a master merchant database
CheckFree Corporation
25‐Jul‐91
31‐Mar‐00
3‐Jul‐07
US7240023
System and method for distributing coupons through a system of computer networks
SoftCard Systems, Inc.
20‐Feb‐96
1‐Feb‐00
3‐Jul‐07
US7249050
US7242988
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US7233925
US7226494
Method and system for automatically harmonizing access to a software application program via different access devices
Citicorp Development Center, Inc.
30‐Oct‐96
1‐Feb‐99
19‐Jun‐07
Neopost Technologies
23‐Apr‐97
23‐Apr‐97
5‐Jun‐07
Checkfree Corporation
25‐Jul‐91
31‐Mar‐00
1‐May‐07
US7213003
Secure postage payment system and method
Bill payment system and method utilizing bank routing numbers
US7212989
Vehicle‐mounted communication device and road‐
to‐vehicle communication device
Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha
31‐Jan‐97
30‐Jul‐99
1‐May‐07
US7184856
US7181427
System and method for smart card personalization Card Technology Corporation
Automated credit application system
JP Morgan Chase Bank, N.A.
15‐Apr‐96
12‐Sep‐95
12‐Oct‐99
3‐Sep‐97
27‐Feb‐07
20‐Feb‐07
US7171016
Method for monitoring internet dissemination of image, video and/or audio files
Digimarc Corporation
18‐Nov‐93
5‐Nov‐98
30‐Jan‐07
Intertrust Technologies Corp.
13‐Feb‐95
17‐Dec‐99
16‐Jan‐07
SUGIYAMA AKIRA
24‐Mar‐97
24‐Mar‐97
9‐Jan‐07
Walker Digital, LLC
5‐May‐97
2‐Mar‐99
9‐Jan‐07
7‐Jun‐95
7‐Jun‐95
2‐Jan‐07
MCI Communications Corporation
18‐Nov‐96
18‐Nov‐96
5‐Dec‐06
US7165174
US7162455
US7162434
US7156300
US7145898
Trusted infrastructure support systems, methods and techniques for secure electronic commerce transaction and rights management
Unique time generating device and authenticating device using the same
Method and apparatus for facilitating the sale of subscriptions to periodicals
System and method for dispensing of a receipt reflecting prepaid phone services
System, method and article of manufacture for selecting a gateway of a hybrid communication system architecture
Electronic Data Systems Corporation
Intertrust Technologies Corporation
GM Network Limited
13‐Feb‐95
10‐Feb‐93
4‐Aug‐00
28‐Jun‐99
28‐Nov‐06
28‐Nov‐06
US7137550
Trusted and secure techniques, systems and methods for item delivery and execution
Electronic cash eliminating payment risk
Transmitter for accessing automated financial transaction machines
StatSignal IPC, LLC
14‐Feb‐97
31‐Mar‐97
21‐Nov‐06
US7133846
Digital certificate support system, methods and techniques for secure electronic commerce transaction and rights management
Intertrust Technologies Corp.
13‐Feb‐95
17‐Sep‐99
7‐Nov‐06
Intertrust Technologies Corp.
13‐Feb‐95
9‐Jun‐99
7‐Nov‐06
3‐Jan‐94
30‐May‐96
18‐Jul‐00
30‐May‐96
7‐Nov‐06
7‐Nov‐06
8‐Aug‐95
30‐Oct‐95
7‐Nov‐06
US7143290
US7143062
US7133845
US7133840
US7133836
US7133835
US7133834
US7124426
System and methods for secure transaction management and electronic rights protection
Integrated nested account financial system with medical savings subaccount
Catalog phone sales terminal
Online exchange market system with a buyer auction and a seller auction
KENNA JANINE S
Sun Microsystems, Inc.
CXN, Inc.
Ferrara Ethereal LLC
News Datacom Limited
6‐Aug‐92
16‐Apr‐97
6‐Aug‐99
26‐Mar‐98
7‐Nov‐06
17‐Oct‐06
US7117171
US7117165
Product value information interchange server
Entertainment system
System and method for making a payment from a financial account
Operating resource management system
AutoScribe Corporation
Ariba, Inc.
15‐Oct‐92
28‐Apr‐97
27‐Jan‐00
28‐Oct‐99
3‐Oct‐06
3‐Oct‐06
US7110981
Method and system for providing integrated brokerage and other financial services through customer activated terminals
Citibank, N.A.
7‐Jun‐95
12‐Jan‐98
19‐Sep‐06
US7095854
Systems and methods for secure transaction management and electronic rights protection
Intertrust Technologies Corp.
13‐Feb‐95
3‐Oct‐00
22‐Aug‐06
Page 27 of 174
US7080036
US7074061
27‐Nov‐96
12‐Nov‐93
14‐Aug‐00
17‐Feb‐98
18‐Jul‐06
11‐Jul‐06
US7072850
Automated banking machine development method Diebold, Incorporated
Versatile communications connectors
Intel Corporation
Method and apparatus for processing a supplementary product sale at a point‐of‐sale terminal
Walker Digital, LLC
21‐Mar‐97
20‐Mar‐98
4‐Jul‐06
US7069451
Systems and methods for secure transaction management and electronic rights protection
Intertrust Technologies Corp.
13‐Feb‐95
29‐Jun‐99
27‐Jun‐06
US7062500
Techniques for defining, using and manipulating rights management data structures
Intertrust Technologies Corp.
25‐Feb‐97
28‐Sep‐00
13‐Jun‐06
23‐Apr‐96
22‐May‐98
6‐Jun‐06
18‐Nov‐93
30‐Nov‐99
16‐May‐06
Symbol Technologies, Inc.
5‐Sep‐96
19‐Jan‐00
9‐May‐06
Walker Digital, LLC
4‐Sep‐96
7‐Jul‐99
2‐May‐06
Fintel S.A.
25‐Sep‐96
25‐Sep‐97
18‐Apr‐06
Catalina Marketing Corporation
Oneida Indian Nation
11‐Aug‐95
25‐Sep‐96
18‐Jul‐00
21‐Jan‐00
4‐Apr‐06
4‐Apr‐06
Microsoft Corporation
Citibank, N.A.
18‐Nov‐96
12‐Apr‐96
29‐Nov‐99
17‐Jul‐00
28‐Mar‐06
28‐Mar‐06
NCR Corporation
7‐Feb‐97
6‐Feb‐98
21‐Mar‐06
Block Financial Corporation
4‐Oct‐95
4‐Oct‐95
7‐Mar‐06
Microsoft Corporation
27‐Feb‐97
27‐Feb‐98
21‐Feb‐06
LIBMAN RICHARD M
15‐Apr‐97
16‐Jul‐99
14‐Feb‐06
SEHR RICHARD P
6‐May‐97
26‐Apr‐98
14‐Feb‐06
Microsoft Corporation
Ad Response MicroMarketing Corporation
Transaction Holdings Ltd. L.L.C.
18‐Oct‐96
10‐Dec‐99
22‐Nov‐05
6‐Jun‐95
10‐May‐96
21‐Dec‐99
9‐May‐97
11‐Oct‐05
20‐Sep‐05
AXXS Technologies Corporation
UltraCard, Inc.
22‐Mar‐96
21‐Apr‐92
17‐Sep‐98
1‐Sep‐00
13‐Sep‐05
6‐Sep‐05
US7044395
System and method for facilitating dynamic loading of stub information to enable a program operating in one address space to invoke processing of a remote method or procedure in another space
Sun Microsystems, Inc.
Embedding and reading imperceptible codes on objects
Digimarc Corporation
US7040541
Portable shopping and order fulfillment system
US7058954
US7039603
US7032109
US7024374
US7022017
US7020638
US7020626
US7016862
US7010507
US7003480
US6999938
US6999936
US6968319
US6954732
US6945457
US6944667
US6938825
Settlement systems and methods wherein a buyer takes possession at a retailer of a product purchased using a communication network
Method and system for ensuring the security of service supplies broadcast on a computer network of the internet type
Targeted marketing and purchase behavior monitoring system
Interactive resort operating system
System and method for flexible micropayment of low value electronic assets
Inside money
Method for enhancing security and providing assistance in the operation of a self‐service checkout terminal
System providing funds to electronic tax filers prior to receipt of refund
GUMP: grand unified meta‐protocol for simple standards‐based electronic commerce transactions
Automated reply generation direct marketing system
Electronic ticketing system and methods utilizing multi‐service visitor cards
Electronic bill presentment and payment system with bill dispute capabilities
Coupon delivery system
Automated transaction machine
Multi‐media remote data access terminals and system
Data system
Page 28 of 174
US6938263
US6928302
US6926200
US6912510
US6901509
US6889194
US6886748
US6876978
US6876309
US6868408
US6868391
US6863554
SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR FACILITATING DYNAMIC LOADING OF “STUB” INFORMATION TO ENABLE A PROGRAM OPERATING IN ONE ADDRESS SPACE TO INVOKE PROCESSING OF A REMOTE METHOD OR PROCEDURE IN ANOTHER ADDRESS SPACE
Radio card having independent antenna interface supporting antenna diversity
Electronic cashless system
Methods of exchanging an obligation
Apparatus and method for demonstrating and confirming the status of a digital certificates and other data
Method and system for preparing an electronic record for shipping a parcel
Apparatus and method for purchased product security
Method and apparatus for generating a coupon
Bond trading system
Security systems and methods applicable to an electronic monetary system
Tele/datacommunications payment method and apparatus
Sun Microsystems, Inc.
23‐Apr‐96
23‐Apr‐96
30‐Aug‐05
Broadcom Corporation
Fujitsu Limited
Alice Corporation PTY LTD
22‐Apr‐97
9‐Oct‐92
28‐May‐93
20‐Jul‐00
14‐Jul‐00
9‐May‐00
9‐Aug‐05
9‐Aug‐05
28‐Jun‐05
Tumbleweed Communications Corp.
14‐May‐96
22‐Feb‐00
31‐May‐05
United Parcel Service of America, Inc.
1‐Jun‐95
1‐Jun‐95
3‐May‐05
MOORE STEVEN JEROME
2‐Jan‐96
25‐Jun‐99
3‐May‐05
Walker Digital, LLC
eSpeed, Inc.
21‐Mar‐97
21‐Nov‐94
18‐Aug‐00
28‐May‐99
5‐Apr‐05
5‐Apr‐05
Citibank, N.A.
28‐Apr‐94
9‐May‐00
15‐Mar‐05
Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson (publ)
15‐Apr‐97
25‐Mar‐98
15‐Mar‐05
12‐Nov‐93
9‐Aug‐00
8‐Mar‐05
15‐Oct‐92
27‐Jan‐00
1‐Mar‐05
24‐Apr‐89
15‐Sep‐00
22‐Feb‐05
ATC Realty Fifteen, Inc.
6‐Feb‐97
28‐Jun‐99
15‐Feb‐05
Propay U.S.A., Inc.
8‐Apr‐97
8‐Apr‐97
8‐Feb‐05
Rohm Co., Ltd.
GE Interlogix, Inc.
13‐Feb‐97
16‐Oct‐85
5‐Nov‐99
7‐Jun‐95
11‐Jan‐05
11‐Jan‐05
Sun Microsystems, Inc.
BellSouth Intellectual Property Corporation
23‐Apr‐96
20‐Mar‐98
14‐Dec‐04
23‐Nov‐93
22‐May‐98
16‐Nov‐04
11‐Mar‐96
26‐Jan‐00
26‐Oct‐04
12‐Jun‐95
2‐Jun‐98
19‐Oct‐04
27‐Mar‐97
27‐Mar‐97
28‐Sep‐04
4‐Jan‐95
17‐Jan‐96
17‐Mar‐98
14‐Jan‐00
31‐Aug‐04
24‐Aug‐04
Digimarc Corporation
Intel Corporation
27‐Jul‐95
12‐Nov‐93
6‐Apr‐00
17‐Feb‐99
10‐Aug‐04
10‐Aug‐04
Nintendo of America
2‐Oct‐96
28‐Jul‐99
29‐Jun‐04
US6862578
PCMCIA compliant communications connectors
Intel Corporation
System and method for making a payment from a financial account
Autoscribe Corporation
US6857569
Data storage card having a non‐magnetic substrate and data surface region and method for using same UltraCard, Inc.
US6856965
US6832223
Method and apparatus for automatic check cashing
Method and apparatus for credit card processing via facsimile
Authentication system, authentication device, authentication data producing device, and authentication method
Dual mode data logging
Method and system for facilitating access to a lookup service
US6819916
Memory device for a cellular telephone
US6810479
System and method for configuring and managing resources on a multi‐purpose integrated circuit card using a personal computer
Microsoft Corporation
US6853984
US6842859
US6842105
US6807558
US6796488
US6785661
US6781846
US6775392
US6773291
US6757663
Pointcast, Inc.
Utilization of information “push” technology
Automated system and method for check amount encoding at a point‐of‐sale
Electronic Data Systems Corporation
System and method a risk based purchase of goods
IC card and IC card cooling tray
Computer system linked by using information in data objects
Compliant communications connectors
Electronic registration system for product transactions
Citibank, N.A.
Fujitsu Limited
Page 29 of 174
US6745936
System and method for a directory service supporting a hybrid communication system architecture
Method and apparatus for generating secure endorsed transactions
US6742125
US6741729
Distributed protocol for secure communication of commercial transactions and decentralized network employing the protocol
Lucent Technologies Inc.
Fingerprint recognition system
Digital Persona, Inc.
13‐Nov‐96
21‐Apr‐97
13‐Nov‐96
21‐Dec‐99
25‐May‐04
25‐May‐04
US6731625
System, method and article of manufacture for a call back architecture in a hybrid network with support for internet telephony
MCI Communications Corporation
10‐Feb‐97
10‐Feb‐97
4‐May‐04
US6728553
Subscriber identity module mobile station and method for performing a smart card function
Sonera Oy
27‐Jan‐97
27‐Jul‐99
27‐Apr‐04
4‐Jan‐96
12‐Dec‐88
12‐Nov‐98
12‐Apr‐95
27‐Apr‐04
20‐Apr‐04
3‐Dec‐96
3‐Dec‐97
6‐Apr‐04
14‐Apr‐89
11‐Aug‐95
30‐Mar‐04
Sabre Inc.
Sun Microsystems, Inc.
17‐Nov‐95
23‐Apr‐96
17‐Jul‐00
14‐Jun‐99
30‐Mar‐04
16‐Mar‐04
ITA Investments, LLC
23‐May‐96
5‐Jun‐00
9‐Mar‐04
U.S. Bancorp
Digimarc Corporation
12‐Nov‐96
18‐Nov‐93
12‐May‐99
29‐Sep‐99
9‐Mar‐04
2‐Mar‐04
Unova, Inc.
The Chamberlain Group, Inc.
21‐Aug‐91
17‐May‐95
7‐Mar‐00
21‐Jan‐00
17‐Feb‐04
10‐Feb‐04
MCI Communications Corporation
18‐Nov‐96
1‐Oct‐98
10‐Feb‐04
MCI Communications Corporation
Digimarc Corporation
18‐Nov‐96
27‐Jul‐95
25‐Jun‐98
19‐May‐99
27‐Jan‐04
20‐Jan‐04
20‐Dec‐95
13‐Sep‐00
13‐Jan‐04
20‐Dec‐93
20‐Jul‐99
16‐Dec‐03
6‐May‐91
10‐May‐95
16‐Dec‐03
13‐Feb‐95
26‐Oct‐99
2‐Dec‐03
US6754181
MCI Communications Corporation
18‐Nov‐96
18‐Nov‐96
22‐Jun‐04
Orion Systems, Inc.
23‐Aug‐96
23‐Aug‐96
8‐Jun‐04
US6718319
Process for fabricating a coating layer on a portable support, particularly a card format support, and portable support provided with such coating layer Gemplus
Smart data storage device
SmartDisk Corporation
Method and apparatus for formatting smart cards and card readers
Strategic Analysis, Incorporated
US6714983
Modular, portable data processing terminal for use in a communication network
Broadcom Corporation
US6726959
US6722570
US6714945
US6708171
US6704713
US6704612
US6700990
US6694359
US6690796
US6690654
US6683870
US6681028
System, method, and article of manufacture for propagating transaction processing facility based data and for providing the propagated data to a variety of clients
Network proxy
Computer controlled event ticket auctioning system
Transaction validation system for auditing and method
Digital watermark decoding method
Data collection and dissemination system
Rolling code security system
Method and system for multi‐media collaboration between remote parties
Method and system for multicasting call notifications
Paper‐based control of computer systems
US6665004
IC card reading/writing apparatus and method for allowing use of multiple vendors
Fujitsu Limited
Local area network having multiple channel wireless access
Broadcom Corporation
Graphical workstation for integrated security system
Sensormatic Electronics Corporation
US6658568
Trusted infrastructure support system, methods and techniques for secure electronic commerce transaction and rights management
US6678753
US6665536
Intertrust Technologies Corporation
Page 30 of 174
US6654793
US6651072
US6634549
US6628801
US6628764
US6621942
US6618772
US6615251
US6614914
US6611607
US6608464
US6606603
System and method for facilitating dynamic loading of stub information to enable a program operating in one address space to invoke processing of a remote method or procedure in another address space
Sun Microsystems, Inc.
Method and apparatus for providing shared data to NCR Corporation
a requesting client
IC card automated transaction terminal and IC used therein
Hitachi, Ltd.
Image marking with pixel modification
Digimarc Corporation
23‐Apr‐96
30‐Jun‐98
25‐Nov‐03
20‐Oct‐95
31‐Aug‐98
18‐Nov‐03
21‐Nov‐95
31‐Jul‐92
12‐Oct‐99
12‐Oct‐99
21‐Oct‐03
30‐Sep‐03
31‐Mar‐97
25‐Apr‐00
30‐Sep‐03
29‐Sep‐89
18‐Aug‐98
16‐Sep‐03
Kim Y.Kao
15‐Nov‐96
29‐May‐98
9‐Sep‐03
John R. Klug
Digimarc Corporation
11‐Dec‐95
16‐May‐96
30‐Nov‐99
14‐Feb‐00
2‐Sep‐03
2‐Sep‐03
Digimarc Corporation
8‐May‐95
15‐Mar‐00
26‐Aug‐03
11‐Dec‐95
30‐Jun‐97
19‐Aug‐03
28‐Apr‐97
26‐Mar‐99
12‐Aug‐03
System for requesting service of a vending machine Statsignal Systems, Inc.
Data capture apparatus with handwritten data receiving component
Intermec IP Corp.
Method and apparatus for selecting, monitoring, and controlling electrically powered devices
Method for providing node targeted content in an addressable network
Watermark embedder and reader
Integrating digital watermarks in multimedia content
Integrated power source layered with thin film rechargeable batteries, charger, and charge‐control The Johns Hopkins University
Method and apparatus for ordering items using electronic catalogs
Ariba, Inc.
17‐Jul‐95
12‐Sep‐00
29‐Jul‐03
US6600823
Method of providing targeted advertisements to a computer mediated communications network
Yale Robert Brown
Apparatus and method for enhancing check security
Unisys Corporation
22‐Oct‐96
16‐Oct‐97
29‐Jul‐03
US6598029
Bidding for energy supply with request for service
24‐Feb‐97
4‐Apr‐00
22‐Jul‐03
US6598024
Method and system for processing supplementary product sales at a point‐of‐sale terminal
Walker Digital, LLC
21‐Mar‐97
12‐Nov‐99
22‐Jul‐03
US6597636
Alcohol‐tobacco electronic perpetual calendar
Frank T. Marchello
12‐Dec‐95
3‐Apr‐97
22‐Jul‐03
US6595413
Display device for alternately displaying balance data and historical data read from an IC card
Oki Electric Industry Co., Ltd.
11‐Jan‐96
11‐Sep‐97
22‐Jul‐03
31‐May‐94
29‐Apr‐96
15‐Jul‐03
2‐Feb‐96
28‐Sep‐99
8‐Jul‐03
First American Credit Management Solutions, Inc.
12‐Sep‐95
30‐Jun‐98
1‐Jul‐03
Geoffrey B. Rhoads
18‐Nov‐93
17‐Nov‐99
1‐Jul‐03
Walker Digital, LLC
12‐Mar‐97
17‐Dec‐99
24‐Jun‐03
Digimarc Corporation
18‐Nov‐93
7‐Apr‐99
17‐Jun‐03
Trilegiant Corporation
14‐Dec‐95
12‐Nov‐99
10‐Jun‐03
US6601041
US6594692
US6591245
US6587841
US6587821
US6582310
US6580819
US6578012
Methods for transacting electronic commerce
Media content notification via communications network
Computer implemented automated credit application analysis and decision routing system
Methods for decoding watermark data from audio, and controlling audio devices in accordance therewith
Electronic gaming system offering premium entertainment services for enhanced player retention
Methods of producing security documents having digitally encoded data and documents employing same
Fully integrated, on‐line interactive frequency and award redemption program
Geophonic Networks, Inc.
Richard R. Reisman
John R. Klug
Page 31 of 174
US6575372
US6575362
US6575360
Secure multi‐application IC card system having selective loading and deleting capability
Secure money order issuing kiosk
Mondex International Limited
Pitney Bowes Inc.
21‐Feb‐97
31‐Dec‐96
12‐Feb‐98
31‐Dec‐96
10‐Jun‐03
10‐Jun‐03
BetaResearch
15‐May‐97
15‐Nov‐99
10‐Jun‐03
8‐May‐95
3‐Feb‐00
3‐Jun‐03
US6574314
US6571149
Device and method for personalizing chip cards
Digital watermarking employing both frail and robust watermarks
Method for entering transaction data into data bases using transaction entry device
Shipment transaction system and method
Cyberfone Technologies, Inc.
U.S. Bancorp
19‐May‐95
12‐Nov‐96
7‐Sep‐99
26‐Feb‐99
3‐Jun‐03
27‐May‐03
US6567533
Method and apparatus for discerning image distortion by reference to encoded marker signals
Digimarc Corporation
18‐Nov‐93
27‐Apr‐00
20‐May‐03
US6561824
Media connector interface for electrical apparatus 3Com Corporation
8‐Apr‐92
19‐Jul‐99
13‐May‐03
12‐Sep‐96
19‐Jan‐99
6‐May‐03
29‐Jun‐95
8‐Jun‐98
6‐May‐03
21‐Oct‐94
28‐Dec‐99
6‐May‐03
4‐Sep‐96
4‐Sep‐97
22‐Apr‐03
27‐Jul‐95
28‐Apr‐00
22‐Apr‐03
1‐Mar‐96
4‐May‐00
15‐Apr‐03
5‐May‐97
5‐May‐98
1‐Apr‐03
18‐Nov‐93
27‐Jul‐00
1‐Apr‐03
13‐Feb‐95
31‐Mar‐99
25‐Mar‐03
Geoffrey B. Rhoads
18‐Nov‐93
17‐Nov‐99
25‐Mar‐03
ValiCert, Inc.
14‐May‐96
23‐Jun‐98
11‐Mar‐03
Carey A. De Rafael
24‐Mar‐97
19‐Mar‐99
4‐Mar‐03
US6574350
US6560651
US6560581
US6560349
Digimarc Corporation
Digital information library and delivery system with logic for generating files targeting a playback device Audible, Inc.
System and method for secure electronic commerce transaction
Visa International Service Association
US6549624
Audio monitoring using steganographic information Digimarc Corporation
Conditional purchase offer (CPO) management system for packages
priceline.com Incorporated
Computer system linked by using information in data objects
Digimarc Corporation
Apparatus and method for enhancing the security of negotiable documents
Calin A. Sandru
US6542874
Method and apparatus for selling subscriptions to Walker Digital, LLC
periodicals in a retail environment
US6542620
Signal processing to hide plural‐bit information in image, video, and audio data
US6539401
System for facilitating home construction and sales Timothy A. Fino
US6553346
US6553129
Digimarc Corporation
US6529878
Audio watermarking to convey auxiliary control information, and media embodying same
Apparatus and method for demonstrating and confirming the status of a digital certificates and other data
System for rewarding viewers of interactive commercial advertisements
US6529725
US6523743
US6520409
Transaction security apparatus and method
Self‐service system
Electronic transaction method and system
Raymond Anthony Joao
NCR Corporation
Hitachi, Ltd.
8‐Aug‐96
30‐Aug‐96
31‐Jan‐96
9‐Oct‐98
11‐Mar‐99
1‐May‐00
4‐Mar‐03
25‐Feb‐03
18‐Feb‐03
US6519642
System and method for creating, executing and maintaining cross‐enterprise processes
Peregrine Force, Inc.
24‐Jan‐97
15‐Sep‐98
11‐Feb‐03
US6515968
Integrated interface for real time web based viewing of telecommunications network call traffic WorldCom, Inc.
17‐Mar‐95
24‐Sep‐98
4‐Feb‐03
Keith R. Leighton
17‐Oct‐95
5‐Aug‐99
4‐Feb‐03
Electronic Data Systems Corporation
14‐Apr‐97
14‐Apr‐97
28‐Jan‐03
US6539095
US6532540
US6514367
US6513017
Hot lamination process for the manufacture of a combination contact/contactless smart card
System and method for household grocery management
Page 32 of 174
US6507823
US6502745
Method and apparatus for administering a survey via a television transmission network
Walker Digital, LLC
Multiple personas for mobile devices
Apple Computer, Inc.
Method and apparatus for detecting and deterring the submission of similar offers in a commerce system
priceline.com Incorporated
System and method for on‐line purchasing of goods and services
Pierre HerculesNel
Pre‐paid card system and method
Call Processing, Inc.
US6502191
Method and system for binary data firewall delivery Tumbleweed Communications Corp.
14‐Feb‐97
14‐Feb‐97
31‐Dec‐02
US6502078
Electronic money holding device and electronic money automatic payment method
Hitachi, Ltd.
12‐Sep‐96
17‐Apr‐00
31‐Dec‐02
Orange Personal Communications Services Limited
13‐Sep‐96
12‐Mar‐99
31‐Dec‐02
Daniel A. Henderson
25‐May‐95
9‐Feb‐00
24‐Dec‐02
Video copy‐control with plural embedded signals
Contactless chip card associated with RF transmission means
System and method for distributed content electronic commerce
Enabling business transactions in computer networks
Digimarc Corporation
18‐Nov‐93
29‐Jun‐99
17‐Dec‐02
NJC Innovations Sarl
9‐May‐97
9‐Nov‐99
10‐Dec‐02
AT&T Corp.
15‐Jan‐97
15‐Jan‐97
3‐Dec‐02
Open Market, Inc.
15‐Nov‐96
16‐Aug‐00
3‐Dec‐02
Mondex International Limited
15‐May‐97
12‐May‐98
3‐Dec‐02
US6487599
US6486862
System and method for flexibly loading in IC card
Electronic document delivery system in which notification of said electronic document is sent a recipient thereof
Card reader display system
24‐Oct‐96
31‐Oct‐96
14‐Jul‐99
9‐May‐97
26‐Nov‐02
26‐Nov‐02
US6484153
System and method for managing third‐party input to a conditional purchase offer (CPO)
Priceline.com Incorporated
4‐Sep‐96
4‐Sep‐97
19‐Nov‐02
11‐Aug‐95
26‐Nov‐97
19‐Nov‐02
4‐Oct‐96
26‐Oct‐99
12‐Nov‐02
4‐Apr‐97
3‐Apr‐98
5‐Nov‐02
3‐Apr‐97
3‐Apr‐97
5‐Nov‐02
2‐Aug‐96
2‐Aug‐96
5‐Nov‐02
Fujitsu Limited
30‐Oct‐96
31‐Mar‐97
22‐Oct‐02
Walker Digital, LLC
5‐May‐97
5‐May‐98
22‐Oct‐02
Gemplus, S.C.A.
Giesecke & Devrient GmbH
27‐Mar‐97
3‐Feb‐97
24‐Sep‐99
18‐Oct‐99
22‐Oct‐02
22‐Oct‐02
Thorn Secure Science Limited
23‐Nov‐96
22‐Sep‐99
22‐Oct‐02
US6513014
US6512525
US6510418
US6501962
US6498847
US6496591
US6491229
US6490567
US6490358
US6488211
Mobile communications terminal smart card
Dialer programming and device with integrated printing process
Tumbleweed Communications Corp.
Kopin Corporation
US6476830
System for offering targeted discounts to customers and collecting purchasing behavior data Catalina Marketing International, Inc.
Apparatus and method for issuing documents of value
First Data Corporation
Bidirectional communication system, client terminal, client management server, and broadcast server
Fujitsu Limited
Method and apparatus for executing cryptographically‐enabled letters of credit
Walker Digital, LLC
Virtual objects for building a community in a virtual world
Fujitsu Software Corporation
US6470448
Apparatus and method for proving transaction between users in network environment
US6484146
US6478220
US6477708
US6477513
US6470322
US6468835
US6467692
US6467691
Method and apparatus for selling subscriptions to periodicals in a retail environment
Method for making smart card or similar electronic device
Modular data medium
Record carrier and method of labelling an article of value
24‐Jul‐96
7‐Aug‐95
31‐Mar‐99
7‐Aug‐95
28‐Jan‐03
28‐Jan‐03
4‐Sep‐96
4‐Jan‐99
21‐Jan‐03
29‐May‐04
6‐Jun‐94
15‐Sep‐95
20‐Jan‐98
14‐Jan‐03
7‐Jan‐03
Page 33 of 174
US6467687
Embossed card package production system with verification system and method
US6467685
Countable electronic monetary system and method Cardis Enterprise international N.V.
19‐Feb‐93
15‐Nov‐94
22‐Oct‐02
1‐Apr‐97
9‐Mar‐00
22‐Oct‐02
4‐Sep‐96
20‐Dec‐99
15‐Oct‐02
10‐May‐91
27‐Oct‐94
15‐Oct‐02
28‐Aug‐96
23‐Nov‐99
1‐Oct‐02
6‐Dec‐96
6‐Dec‐96
1‐Oct‐02
Connect One, LLP
31‐Oct‐96
24‐Jul‐00
24‐Sep‐02
Rohm Co., Ltd.
21‐Feb‐97
7‐Jul‐99
24‐Sep‐02
Hitachi, Ltd.
9‐Aug‐95
1‐Aug‐96
24‐Sep‐02
Canon Kabushiki Kaisha
31‐Jan‐96
31‐Jan‐97
17‐Sep‐02
Motorola, Inc.
14‐Apr‐97
12‐Jul‐99
17‐Sep‐02
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.
10‐Jan‐97
21‐Mar‐00
10‐Sep‐02
14‐May‐96
28‐Jul‐98
27‐Aug‐02
Wireless transaction and information system
Transaction Technology Inc.
File transfer utility which employs an intermediate data storage system
EMC Corporation
Method and apparatus for paying bills electronically using machine readable information from an invoice
Visa International Service Association
13‐Nov‐95
17‐Aug‐98
27‐Aug‐02
30‐Sep‐96
30‐Sep‐96
20‐Aug‐02
1‐Nov‐93
31‐Aug‐95
20‐Aug‐02
Digimarc Corporation
Netcast Innovations Ltd.
17‐Mar‐94
9‐May‐96
17‐Aug‐00
17‐Jul‐00
20‐Aug‐02
13‐Aug‐02
Dynetics Engineering Corporation, Inc.
20‐May‐97
19‐May‐98
13‐Aug‐02
US6431441
Emulsion film media employing steganography
Multicasting method and apparatus
Automated card insertion system with card multireader and method
Data reading system in an electric component memory
Schlumberger Systemes
27‐Dec‐96
16‐Aug‐99
13‐Aug‐02
US6427140
Systems and methods for secure transaction management and electronic rights protection
InterTrust Technologies Corp.
13‐Feb‐95
3‐Sep‐99
30‐Jul‐02
13‐Sep‐96
16‐Aug‐00
30‐Jul‐02
16‐May‐96
8‐May‐00
23‐Jul‐02
Image Data, LLC
8‐May‐95
11‐Feb‐99
23‐Jul‐02
Motorola, Inc.
15‐Oct‐96
25‐Jun‐98
16‐Jul‐02
23‐Dec‐91
4‐May‐99
9‐Jul‐02
US6466919
US6466657
US6460072
US6460058
US6456594
US6454172
US6454164
US6453296
US6453173
US6448885
US6442689
US6442532
US6438586
US6438527
US6438231
US6434622
US6431453
US6427065
US6424725
Dymetics Engineering Corporation, Inc.
System and method for aggregating multiple buyers
utilizing conditional purchase offers (CPOS)
priceline.com Incorporated
Arrangement for acquisition of services via a telephone set
Telia AB
Method and system for tracking the purchase of a product and services over the internet
Object‐oriented framework for hyperlink navigation
Multi‐protocol communications routing optimization
IC card having a display for displaying a response state
Pocket‐size information transfer apparatus having dual IC card insertion slots and IC card using the same
Electronic credit system and communication apparatus
Handheld device having an optical data reader
Message receiving apparatus and a method of receiving a message
Apparatus and method for demonstrating and confirming the status of a digital certificates and other data
InfoSpace, Inc.
Microsoft Corporation
ValiCert, Inc.
Power transmission system, IC card and information communication system using IC card Hitachi, Ltd.
Determining transformations of media signals with embedded code signals
Digimarc Corporation
US6421347
Positive identity verification system and method including biometric user authentication
Capability addressable network and method therefor
US6418424
Ergonomic man‐machine interface incorporating adaptive pattern recognition based control system Steven M. Hoffberg
US6424249
Page 34 of 174
US6418415
US6418326
US6418305
US6415142
US6412701
US6411940
US6411725
US6411282
US6408388
US6408331
US6408082
US6404898
US6401206
US6400827
System and method for aggregating multiple buyers
utilizing conditional purchase offers (CPOS)
priceline.com Incorporated
Method for using applications in a mobile station, a mobile station, and a system for effecting payments
Nokia Mobile Phones Limited
Paging system
Simon Neustein
Prepaid smart card in a GSM based wireless telephone network and method for operating prepaid cards
Gemplus S.C.A.
Flexible IC module and method of its manufacture, and method of manufacturing information carrier comprising flexible IC module
Internet billing method
Watermark enabled video objects
Information processing apparatus having speakers on a display component
Personal date/time notary device
Computer linking methods using encoded graphics
Watermark detection using a fourier mellin transform
Method and system for encoding image and audio content
Method and apparatus for binding electronic impressions made by digital identities to documents
Methods for hiding in‐band digital data in images and video
4‐Sep‐96
3‐Oct‐97
9‐Jul‐02
15‐Feb‐95
6‐Jul‐90
5‐Jun‐98
6‐Apr‐98
9‐Jul‐02
9‐Jul‐02
19‐Apr‐96
23‐Dec‐98
2‐Jul‐02
19‐May‐97
7‐Jul‐95
27‐Jul‐95
5‐Jan‐99
31‐Aug‐00
20‐Jun‐00
2‐Jul‐02
25‐Jun‐02
25‐Jun‐02
23‐Apr‐91
5‐May‐93
3‐Mar‐97
30‐Jul‐99
25‐Jun‐02
18‐Jun‐02
Digimarc Corporation
27‐Jul‐95
29‐Sep‐99
18‐Jun‐02
Digimarc Corporation
25‐Apr‐96
30‐Nov‐99
18‐Jun‐02
Digimarc Corporation
18‐Nov‐93
24‐Jun‐99
11‐Jun‐02
Skylight Software, Inc.
6‐Mar‐97
5‐Mar‐98
4‐Jun‐02
Digimarc Corporation
18‐Nov‐93
29‐Jun‐99
4‐Jun‐02
17‐Feb‐95
19‐May‐98
4‐Jun‐02
Hitachi Maxell, Ltd.
Netcraft Corporation
Digimarc Corporation
Seiko Epson Corporation
Addison M. Fischer
2‐Aug‐93
30‐Oct‐97
4‐Jun‐02
US6397198
System for authenticating use of transaction cards having a magnetic stripe
Arthur A. Krause
Sheet‐framed IC carrier, method for producing the same, and IC carrier case
Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd.
Tokenless biometric electronic transactions using an audio signature to identify the transaction processor
Indivos Corporation
28‐Nov‐94
20‐Jul‐99
28‐May‐02
US6396928
Digital message encryption and authentication
Monash University
25‐Oct‐96
24‐Oct‐97
28‐May‐02
US6396919
Telephone transaction support system and telephone call connection control system
Fujitsu Limited
14‐Jun‐96
20‐Mar‐97
28‐May‐02
13‐Feb‐95
15‐May‐97
9‐Jun‐99
11‐May‐98
14‐May‐02
7‐May‐02
24‐Oct‐96
2‐Oct‐97
7‐May‐02
Belle Gate Investments B.V.
4‐Aug‐95
20‐Mar‐00
7‐May‐02
Visa International Service Association
9‐Oct‐96
25‐Jun‐99
7‐May‐02
Canon Kabushiki Kaisha
19‐Apr‐96
17‐Apr‐97
7‐May‐02
Domain Dynamics Limited
20‐Aug‐96
10‐Mar‐99
7‐May‐02
Chiptec International Ltd.
Hitachi, Ltd.
24‐Jul‐96
18‐Jul‐96
9‐Dec‐99
12‐Jul‐00
7‐May‐02
7‐May‐02
US6398115
US6398114
US6389402
US6385723
US6385655
US6385645
US6385595
US6385318
US6382516
US6382506
US6382505
Systems and methods for secure transaction management and electronic rights protection
Key transformation unit for an IC card
Method and apparatus for delivering documents over an electronic network
Data exchange system comprising portable data processing units
Electronic statement presentment system
Encrypting method, deciphering method and certifying method
Security system including a portable secure medium having a microphone therein
Identity card, information carrier and housing designed for its application
Electronic purse
InterTrust Technologies Corp.
Mondex International Limited
Tumbleweed Communications Corp.
Page 35 of 174
US6381698
US6381513
US6381341
US6378075
System and method for providing assurance to a host that a piece of software possesses a particular property
Electronic information distributing terminal equipment
Watermark encoding method exploiting biases inherent in original signal
Trusted agent for electronic commerce
AT&T Corp
21‐May‐97
8‐Sep‐00
30‐Apr‐02
Hitachi, Ltd.
31‐Jan‐95
21‐Jul‐97
30‐Apr‐02
16‐May‐96
11‐Apr‐97
17‐Nov‐99
9‐Dec‐99
30‐Apr‐02
23‐Apr‐02
9‐Dec‐96
9‐Dec‐96
23‐Apr‐02
13‐May‐97
17‐Nov‐95
5‐May‐98
29‐Sep‐97
9‐Apr‐02
9‐Apr‐02
Siemens Aktiengesellschaft
18‐Jul‐96
19‐Jan‐99
9‐Apr‐02
Symbol Technologies, Inc.
5‐Sep‐96
9‐Nov‐99
9‐Apr‐02
Litronic Inc.
Gemplus
7‐Nov‐96
24‐Jul‐96
7‐Oct‐98
7‐Jun‐00
2‐Apr‐02
2‐Apr‐02
Digimarc Corporation
The Brodia Group
US6367017
US6366929
Challenge‐response authentication and key exchange for a connectionless security protocol
Electronic money card, electronic money receiving/paying machine, and electronic money card editing device
ATM phone card system
Portable data transmission device, and fixing element
Device and method for secure data updates in a self‐checkout system
Apparatus and method for providing and authentication system
Service control and management system
US6366893
US6366682
System, a method and an apparatus for performing an electric payment transaction in a telecommunication network
Nokia Telecommunications Oy
Tokenless electronic transaction system
Indivos Corporation
7‐Nov‐95
28‐Nov‐94
29‐Sep‐98
30‐Oct‐98
2‐Apr‐02
2‐Apr‐02
US6363488
Systems and methods for secure transaction management and electronic rights protection
InterTrust Technologies Corp.
13‐Feb‐95
7‐Jun‐99
26‐Mar‐02
Pierre H. Nel
26‐Mar‐97
26‐Mar‐98
26‐Mar‐02
Digimarc Corporation
Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
18‐Nov‐93
23‐Jul‐93
17‐Nov‐99
8‐Sep‐00
26‐Mar‐02
26‐Mar‐02
US6377691
US6370517
US6370240
US6367701
US6367694
Microsoft Corporation
Hitachi, Ltd.
Avery Dennison Corporation
US6362649
Interactive system for and method of performing financial transactions from a user base
Consumer audio appliance responsive to watermark data
External storage device
Field programmable gate array with mask programmed input and output buffers
Actel Corporation
31‐Jan‐97
2‐Apr‐99
26‐Mar‐02
US6357005
System for the secure CD‐ROM storage of data
Oberthur Card Systems SA
26‐Jul‐96
26‐Jan‐99
12‐Mar‐02
US6354494
Secure identification card and method and apparatus for producing and authenticating same
Pitney Bowes Inc.
20‐Nov‐92
4‐Dec‐98
12‐Mar‐02
7‐Jun‐95
16‐Oct‐00
12‐Mar‐02
30‐Aug‐93
4‐Dec‐96
5‐Mar‐02
1‐May‐89
22‐Aug‐96
26‐Feb‐02
14‐Jun‐96
10‐Jun‐97
5‐Feb‐02
US6363364
US6363159
US6362957
4‐Sep‐96
4‐Sep‐97
5‐Feb‐02
US6341273
Integrated full service consumer banking system and system and method for opening an account
Citibank, N.A.
Communication terminal and communication conference system
Canon Kabushiki Kaisha
Check transaction processing, database building and marketing method and system utilizing automatic check reading
Catalina Marketing International, Inc.
Electronic purse application system and method thereof
Hitachi, Ltd.
Conditional purchase offer management system for telephone calls
priceline.com Incorporated
Electronic coin stick with potential for future added British Telecommunications public value
limited company
26‐Mar‐97
29‐Apr‐98
22‐Jan‐02
US6340117
Apparatus and method for transferring information between a removable memory and a computer
SmartDisk Corporation
19‐Apr‐94
24‐Feb‐00
22‐Jan‐02
US6354490
US6353456
US6351735
US6345263
US6345090
Page 36 of 174
US6340115
Card reader and method for completing transactions
Symbol Technologies, Inc.
US6339638
Telephone used for electronic money card transaction and method of operation of the same
US6338104
US6338049
US6336586
System including single connector pin supporter having two separate plurality of connector pins with one set of pins contacting state designating portion of memory card indicating write prohibit state
User‐generated traveler's checks
Systems for reading the balance of an electronic money card and processes for manufacturing the same
28‐Dec‐87
11‐May‐99
22‐Jan‐02
Hitachi, Ltd.
8‐Dec‐95
2‐Dec‐99
15‐Jan‐02
Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
Walker Digital, LLC
3‐Feb‐95
5‐Mar‐97
8‐Sep‐00
5‐Mar‐97
8‐Jan‐02
8‐Jan‐02
LCI Technology Group
6‐Sep‐96
7‐Feb‐00
8‐Jan‐02
Walker Digital, LLC
21‐Mar‐97
5‐Mar‐99
1‐Jan‐02
Citibank, N.A.
28‐Apr‐94
20‐Nov‐98
1‐Jan‐02
18‐Nov‐96
18‐Nov‐96
1‐Jan‐02
5‐May‐97
5‐May‐98
25‐Dec‐01
5‐May‐97
5‐May‐98
25‐Dec‐01
13‐May‐97
12‐May‐98
18‐Dec‐01
US6336095
Method and apparatus for providing and processing installment plans at a terminal
Method for electronic merchandise dispute resolution
US6335927
System and method for providing requested quality of service in a hybrid network
MCI Communications Corporation
US6334113
Method and apparatus for selling subscriptions to periodicals in a retail environment
Walker Digital, LLC
US6336104
US6334112
US6332192
US6332167
Method and apparatus for selling subscriptions to periodicals in a retail environment
Walker Digital, LLC
Generalized user identification and authentication system
Passlogix, Inc.
26‐Feb‐94
4‐Jun‐97
18‐Dec‐01
US6332133
Multithreaded batch processing system
Teleflex Information Systems, Inc.
Personal electronic settlement system, its terminal, and management apparatus
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.
14‐Nov‐96
8‐Sep‐98
18‐Dec‐01
US6332131
Method and system for automatically harmonizing access to a software application program via different access devices
Transaction Technology, Inc.
30‐Oct‐96
19‐Aug‐98
18‐Dec‐01
4‐Sep‐96
4‐Dec‐98
18‐Dec‐01
3‐Feb‐97
3‐Feb‐97
18‐Dec‐01
US6330978
Method and system for utilizing a psychographic questionnaire in a buyer‐driven commerce system priceline.com Incorporated
Personal data storage and transaction device system and method
Motorola, Inc.
Electronic purse card value system card security method
Diebold Incorporated
29‐Apr‐97
27‐Apr‐98
18‐Dec‐01
US6330608
Method and system of a computer system for establishing communications between a service provider and a central service factory and registry in a computer system
Stiles Inventions L.L.C.
31‐Mar‐97
31‐Mar‐97
11‐Dec‐01
21‐Mar‐97
18‐Nov‐93
13‐Dec‐94
25‐Jan‐00
13‐Jan‐00
12‐Dec‐95
11‐Dec‐01
11‐Dec‐01
11‐Dec‐01
1‐May‐97
1‐May‐97
11‐Dec‐01
15‐May‐97
13‐May‐98
11‐Dec‐01
US6332129
US6331972
US6329213
Method and apparatus for providing and processing installment plans at a terminal
Audio steganography
Interactive television reception console
Methods for forming integrated circuits within substrates
US6328217
Integrated circuit card with application history list
US6330548
US6330335
US6330021
Walker Digital, LLC
Digimarc Corporation
Syseca S.A.
Micron Technology, Inc.
Mondex International Limited
Page 37 of 174
US6327596
Card for driver and traffic‐related business conducting apparatus and method using the same SamSung Electronics Co., Ltd.
Methods, apparatus, and product for distributed garbage collection
Sun Microsystems, Inc.
US6324573
Linking of computers using information steganographically embedded in data objects
US6328210
US6324538
US6324064
US6323894
US6321987
US6321985
US6321067
US6317832
US6317729
Automated on‐line information service and directory, particularly for the world wide web
Interface device for chip cards
Commercial product routing system with video vending capability
Bar code reading apparatus for reading plural code systems
System and method for networking and controlling vending machines
19‐Dec‐94
6‐Dec‐95
11‐Dec‐01
11‐Oct‐96
27‐Jul‐99
4‐Dec‐01
Digimarc Corporation
18‐Nov‐93
6‐Aug‐98
27‐Nov‐01
Ralph E. Wesinger, Jr.
SCM Microsystems GmbH
14‐Dec‐95
18‐Apr‐97
7‐Jul‐98
18‐Oct‐99
27‐Nov‐01
27‐Nov‐01
Telebuyer, LLC
12‐Mar‐93
27‐Jan‐94
27‐Nov‐01
Fujitsu Limited
26‐Dec‐95
24‐Mar‐00
27‐Nov‐01
USA Technologies, Inc.
29‐Aug‐94
17‐Apr‐00
27‐Nov‐01
13‐Sep‐96
15‐Sep‐97
20‐Nov‐01
15‐May‐97
12‐May‐98
13‐Nov‐01
8‐Apr‐97
7‐Apr‐98
13‐Nov‐01
Walker Digital, LLC
5‐May‐97
18‐Jun‐99
13‐Nov‐01
Sun Microsystems, Inc.
11‐Oct‐96
11‐Sep‐98
6‐Nov‐01
Veridian Information Solutions
11‐Jan‐96
26‐Oct‐98
6‐Nov‐01
6‐Feb‐97
15‐Jun‐00
6‐Nov‐01
21‐Jan‐93
17‐May‐95
6‐Nov‐01
27‐Mar‐97
27‐Sep‐99
30‐Oct‐01
Power transmission system IC card and information communication system using IC card
Hitachi, Ltd.
Secure multiple application card system and process
Mondex International Limited
Method for certifying delivery of secure electronic transactions
Linda J. Camp
US6311241
Method and apparatus for selling subscriptions to periodicals in a retail environment
Methods, apparatus, and product for distributed garbage collection
System for controlling access and distribution of digital property
Power and telecommunications access vending machine
Method of making an antenna pane, and antenna pane
Method and configuration for transferring programs
US6311170
Method and apparatus for making payments and delivering payment information
Mark C. Embrey
4‐Dec‐96
3‐Dec‐97
30‐Oct‐01
US6311166
US6310966
Method for analyzing effectiveness of internal controls in a model of an accounting system
Biometric certificates
Price Waterhouse World Firm Services BV
GTE Service Corporation
25‐Jul‐96
9‐May‐97
25‐Jul‐96
8‐May‐98
30‐Oct‐01
30‐Oct‐01
US6310538
Process of access restriction to a telecommunications network, telecommunications system and unit for such a system
U.S. Philips Corporation
29‐Apr‐96
5‐Dec‐97
30‐Oct‐01
4‐Nov‐94
30‐Jun‐98
30‐Oct‐01
US6317723
US6314435
US6314409
US6314169
US6313796
US6308890
PowerOasis, Inc.
Saint Gobain Vitrage International
Siemens Aktiengesellschaft
US6308317
Universal credit card apparatus and method
Using a high level programming language with a microcontroller
Pixel Instruments, Inc.
Schlumberger Technologies, Inc.
25‐Oct‐96
24‐Oct‐97
23‐Oct‐01
US6308277
Virtual certificate authority
GTE CyberTrust Solutions Incorporated
20‐Dec‐96
23‐Dec‐99
23‐Oct‐01
US6307958
Method and system for building a database for use with selective incentive marketing in response to customer shopping histories
Catalina Marketing International, Inc.
1‐May‐89
18‐Jul‐97
23‐Oct‐01
US6307646
Communication device and storage medium
9‐Oct‐96
7‐Oct‐97
23‐Oct‐01
Brother Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha
Page 38 of 174
US6304915
US6304861
US6301659
US6301379
US6298441
US6298335
US6293469
US6292893
System, method and article of manufacture for a gateway system architecture with system administration information accessible from a browser
Asynchronous network collaboration method and apparatus
Tree‐based certificate revocation system
Electronic check presentment systems and methods employing volatile memory datastore access techniques
Secure document access system
Method of controlling payment of debts
Transaction printer
Certificate revocation system
Hewlett‐Packard Company
Recipio, Inc.
Silvio Micali
Carreker‐Antinori, Inc.
News Datacom Ltd.
Robert Bernstein
DH Technology Inc.
Silvio Micali
26‐Sep‐96
17‐May‐99
16‐Oct‐01
4‐Jun‐96
2‐Nov‐95
12‐Oct‐99
26‐Nov‐97
16‐Oct‐01
9‐Oct‐01
17‐Jan‐96
10‐Mar‐94
6‐Jan‐95
20‐Dec‐94
16‐Nov‐95
27‐Feb‐97
14‐Jul‐98
18‐Nov‐98
4‐Oct‐96
14‐Jan‐00
9‐Oct‐01
2‐Oct‐01
2‐Oct‐01
25‐Sep‐01
18‐Sep‐01
3‐Feb‐95
12‐Aug‐99
18‐Sep‐01
19‐Feb‐93
7‐May‐96
18‐Sep‐01
18‐Oct‐94
13‐Sep‐99
18‐Sep‐01
8‐Apr‐96
27‐Oct‐93
14‐Jun‐96
8‐Sep‐98
13‐Jun‐00
5‐Jun‐97
11‐Sep‐01
11‐Sep‐01
11‐Sep‐01
21‐May‐97
14‐Nov‐97
4‐Sep‐01
US6289453
US6289374
US6289114
Information storage system including state‐
designating area on memory card and detecting presence or absence of state‐designating member on state‐designating area to inhibit or allow writing of information
Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
Her Majesty the Queen in right of Secure personal identification instrument and Canada, as represented by the Minister
of Communication
method for creating same
Apparatus and method for printing on media and detecting information magnetically recorded on the
media
Seiko Epson Corporation
Method and apparatus for secure measurement certification
Walker Digital, LLC
Hitachi, Ltd.
Message guaranty system
Fingerprint‐reading system
Thomson‐CSF
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System and method for storing and searching buy and sell information of a marketplace
@YourCommand
US6285916
Multi‐stage parcel tracking system
United Parcel Serivce of America, Inc.
14‐Oct‐94
28‐Apr‐97
4‐Sep‐01
US6283367
IC card reader with synthesized voice output
Info Telecom
29‐Sep‐95
29‐Sep‐95
4‐Sep‐01
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No‐reset option in a batch billing system
Teleflex Information Systems, Inc.
28‐Feb‐94
28‐Jun‐99
28‐Aug‐01
14‐Mar‐97
13‐Mar‐98
28‐Aug‐01
29‐Oct‐96
29‐Oct‐96
21‐Aug‐01
23‐Jun‐95
13‐Jun‐97
21‐Aug‐01
Hiatchi, Ltd.
28‐Mar‐97
27‐Mar‐98
14‐Aug‐01
Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
28‐Apr‐93
21‐May‐99
14‐Aug‐01
Network Associates, Inc.
Micron Technology, Inc.
Intermec IP Corp.
21‐Feb‐95
1‐May‐97
18‐Dec‐86
12‐Feb‐98
4‐May‐99
24‐Feb‐00
7‐Aug‐01
7‐Aug‐01
7‐Aug‐01
Veristar Corporation
28‐Nov‐94
29‐Jan‐99
31‐Jul‐01
Aptek Industries, Inc.
3‐Apr‐95
10‐Feb‐00
31‐Jul‐01
21‐Mar‐97
21‐Mar‐97
31‐Jul‐01
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Method and apparatus for performing an electronic Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
money terminal function using a smart card
Controlled transfer of information in computer networks
Open Market, Inc.
Method for simplifying communication with chip International Business Machines cards
Corporation
US6268237
Security management method for network system
Plate‐shaped external storage device and method of producing the same
System and method for controlling access to a user secret using a key recovery field
Embedded circuits
Battery pack having memory
Tokenless biometric electronic debit and credit transactions
Stress‐free silicon wafer and a die or chip made therefrom and method
US6267670
System and method for performing lottery ticket transactions utilizing point‐of‐sale terminals
US6274926
US6272632
US6271801
US6271643
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Walker Digital, LLC
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Removable mother/daughter peripheral card
Facilitating electronic commerce through two‐
tiered electronic markets and auctions
Method and apparatus for securing electronic games
Method and apparatus for secure document timestamping
Computerized interactor systems and method for providing same
SanDisk Corporation
1‐Sep‐93
1‐Feb‐99
24‐Jul‐01
MercExchange LLC (Va)
26‐Apr‐95
19‐Feb‐99
24‐Jul‐01
Walker Digital, LLC
31‐Dec‐96
20‐Jan‐00
24‐Jul‐01
Walker Digital, LLC
21‐Mar‐96
8‐Sep‐98
17‐Jul‐01
29‐Jul‐96
14‐Feb‐97
17‐Jul‐01
4‐Apr‐97
26‐Jul‐99
10‐Jul‐01
14‐Feb‐97
29‐Jul‐97
10‐Jul‐01
16‐May‐97
16‐May‐97
10‐Jul‐01
29‐May‐95
6‐Sep‐89
19‐Oct‐98
2‐Aug‐99
10‐Jul‐01
10‐Jul‐01
17‐Apr‐97
21‐Jul‐99
3‐Jul‐01
7‐Sep‐93
1‐Nov‐96
5‐Oct‐94
1‐Nov‐96
3‐Jul‐01
26‐Jun‐01
13‐Feb‐95
21‐May‐84
9‐Dec‐98
24‐Feb‐00
26‐Jun‐01
26‐Jun‐01
12‐Jul‐96
10‐Jul‐97
19‐Jun‐01
Sun Microsystems, Inc.
11‐Oct‐96
20‐Mar‐98
12‐Jun‐01
Crossmar, Inc.
21‐Aug‐96
16‐Jun‐98
12‐Jun‐01
2‐Aug‐95
26‐Jul‐96
12‐Jun‐01
Oki Electric Industry Co., Ltd.
23‐Apr‐97
5‐Feb‐98
5‐Jun‐01
Sun Microsystems, Inc.
11‐Oct‐96
20‐Aug‐99
5‐Jun‐01
1‐Apr‐97
25‐Aug‐99
5‐Jun‐01
31‐Jan‐97
3‐Jan‐97
30‐Jan‐98
31‐Dec‐97
29‐May‐01
29‐May‐01
Interval Research Corporation
Methods and systems for message forwarding and property notifications using electronic subscriptions Microsoft Corporation
System and method of authentication of digital information
Fujitsu Limited
Fingerprint sensor with gain control features and associated methods
Authentic, Inc.
US6253998
US6253323
Chip card micromodule as a surface‐mount device
Electronic cashless system
Internet system for producing electronic reward cards
Fund‐raising terminal and method for accepting monetary contributions by use of an information bearing card
Object‐based digital signatures
Witold A. Ziarno
Intel Corporation
US6253193
US6252380
Systems and methods for the secure transaction management and electronic rights protection
Battery pack having memory
InterTrust Technologies Corporation
Intermec IP Corp.
US6249869
Integrated circuit card, secure application module, system comprising a secure application module and a terminal and a method for controlling service actions to be carried out by the secure application module on the integrated circuit card
Koninklijke KTN N.V.
US6247026
Method, apparatus, and product for leasing of delegation certificates in a distributed system
US6256614
US6244506
Method and system for confirmation and settlement for financial transactions matching
Unit comprising data memory card and reading/writing device
US6243861
Object‐oriented visual program development system for handling program entity including pre‐
processing function and post‐processing sections
US6247000
US6243716
US6243688
US6240517
US6240513
Methods and systems for distributed failure detection and recovery using leasing
Internet‐based credit interchange system of converting purchase credit awards through credit exchange system for purchase of investment vehicle
Integrated circuit card, integrated circuit card processing system, and integrated circuit card authentication method
Network security device
SGS‐Thomson Microelectronics S.A.
Fujitsu Limited
Jeff H. Wecker
Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
Dyan T. Kalina
Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
Fortress Technologies, Inc.
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US6240394
Information processors having an agent function and storage mediums which contain processing programs for use in the information processor
Method and apparatus for automatically generating advisory information for pharmacy patients
US6240185
Steganographic techniques for securely delivering electronic digital rights management control information over insecure communication channels Intertrust Technologies Corporation
13‐Feb‐95
10‐Feb‐99
29‐May‐01
US6237786
Systems and methods for secure transaction management and electronic rights protection
InterTrust Technologies Corp.
13‐Feb‐95
17‐Jun‐99
29‐May‐01
US6237145
US6237009
System for accessing promotion information and for generating redeemable coupons therefrom
Lease renewal service
6‐Jun‐95
11‐Oct‐96
14‐Aug‐96
14‐Jun‐99
22‐May‐01
22‐May‐01
US6236981
Transaction system
InfoSpace, Inc.
Sun Microsystems, Inc.
British Telecommunications public limited company
20‐Nov‐96
17‐Nov‐97
22‐May‐01
US6236468
Communication device and storage medium
Brother Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha
9‐Oct‐96
7‐Oct‐97
22‐May‐01
US6234902
Data carrier, game machine using data carrier, information communication method, information communication, automated travelling control system and storing medium
Nippon Steel Corporation
16‐Apr‐97
15‐Apr‐98
22‐May‐01
US6233684
System for controlling the distribution and use of rendered digital works through watermaking
Contenaguard Holdings, Inc.
28‐Feb‐97
10‐Oct‐97
15‐May‐01
Visa International Service Association
24‐Mar‐97
24‐Mar‐98
15‐May‐01
1‐Mar‐96
28‐Feb‐97
15‐May‐01
29‐Apr‐96
7‐Jun‐95
15‐May‐97
15‐Jun‐00
22‐Apr‐98
11‐May‐98
15‐May‐01
15‐May‐01
8‐May‐01
1‐May‐95
1‐May‐95
8‐May‐01
19‐Jun‐95
24‐Jun‐99
8‐May‐01
4‐Mar‐96
23‐Jan‐98
1‐May‐01
US6240405
Casio Computer Co., Ltd.
17‐Apr‐97
14‐Apr‐98
29‐May‐01
Catalina Marketing International, Inc.
12‐Dec‐96
12‐Dec‐96
29‐May‐01
US6223984
US6223168
System and method for a multi‐application smart card which can facilitate a post‐issuance download of an application onto the smart card
Apparatus and method for enhancing the security of negotiable documents
Transaction‐oriented electronic accommodation system
Low‐power hand‐held transaction device
IC card transportation key set
Method for performing transactions on the world‐
wide web computer network
Communications system using portable recording medium
Method and apparatus for optimizing the path of a physical wire
Distinct smart card reader having wiegand, magnetic strip and bar code types emulation output
Automatic remittance delivery system
Cybermark, Inc.
Bottomline Technologies, Inc.
31‐Mar‐95
25‐Jul‐95
6‐Jun‐97
30‐Dec‐98
1‐May‐01
24‐Apr‐01
US6222466
Apparatus and a method for keyboard encoding
Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson (publ)
19‐Dec‐96
18‐Dec‐97
24‐Apr‐01
US6220516
Method of manufacturing an enclosed transceiver Micron Technology, Inc.
17‐Jun‐92
16‐Jan‐98
24‐Apr‐01
US6220510
Multi‐application IC card with delegation feature
Mondex International Limited
15‐May‐97
23‐Apr‐98
24‐Apr‐01
US6219771
Data storage apparatus with improved security process and partition allocation functions
NEC Corporation
30‐Aug‐96
18‐Aug‐97
17‐Apr‐01
US6233683
US6233340
US6230971
US6230970
US6230267
US6230202
US6229882
US6226560
Calin A. Sandru
Hitachi, Ltd.
E‐Comm, Incorporated
Mondex International Limited
Donald A Lewine
Nippon Telegraph & Telephone Corporation
International Business Machines Corporation
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US6217685
US6217213
Method for inserting an electronic module in a card body with electronic memory
Schlumberger Systemes
10‐Apr‐97
22‐Mar‐99
17‐Apr‐01
15‐May‐90
26‐May‐98
17‐Apr‐01
9‐Nov‐95
19‐Oct‐98
10‐Apr‐01
17‐May‐96
9‐Nov‐98
10‐Apr‐01
US6216156
Temperature sensing systems and methods
Dallas Semiconductor Corporation
Internet message communicator with direct output to a hard copy device
Connect One Ltd.
US6216014
Communication system for managing safely and independently a plurality of applications by each user card and corresponding user card and management method
Gemplus
US6214155
Radio frequency identification card and hot lamination process for the manufacture of radio frequency identification cards
Keith R. Leighton
17‐Oct‐95
22‐Sep‐98
10‐Apr‐01
US6213390
Transaction method of electronic money system
Fujitsu Limited
19‐Mar‐96
13‐Sep‐96
10‐Apr‐01
US6212634
Certifying authorization in computer networks
Open Market, Inc.
Method in mobile telephone systems in which a subscriber identity module (SIM) is allocated at least two identities which are selectively activated by the user
Comvik GSM AB
15‐Nov‐96
15‐Nov‐96
3‐Apr‐01
12‐Apr‐91
9‐Jan‐97
3‐Apr‐01
Secure data processing method and system
Method and system for processing electronic documents
NCR Corporation
Financial Services Technology Consortium
18‐Dec‐96
14‐Jul‐97
27‐Mar‐01
20‐Dec‐96
31‐Aug‐99
27‐Mar‐01
Prepay telecommunications system
Personal verification in a commercial transaction system
National Telemanagement Corporation
4‐Feb‐97
21‐Sep‐99
27‐Mar‐01
23‐May‐97
21‐May‐98
27‐Mar‐01
France Telecom
Intel Corporation
11‐Jul‐96
13‐Jun‐96
3‐Jul‐97
5‐Sep‐97
20‐Mar‐01
20‐Mar‐01
PeterBiffar
19‐Jul‐96
8‐Dec‐99
20‐Mar‐01
14‐Jun‐96
17‐Dec‐98
20‐Mar‐01
27‐Jul‐95
26‐Jan‐98
20‐Mar‐01
9‐May‐97
31‐Dec‐97
13‐Mar‐01
26‐Apr‐95
19‐Feb‐99
13‐Mar‐01
28‐Apr‐93
18‐Sep‐97
13‐Mar‐01
US6212372
US6209099
US6209095
US6208851
US6208264
US6205553
US6205550
US6205435
US6205433
US6205327
Method for controlling independent secure transactions by means of a single apparatus
Tamper resistant methods and apparatus
Self‐contained payment system with circulating digital vouchers
Automated Identification Service, Inc.
System and method for multi‐currency transactions CyberCash, Inc.
Radio mobile terminal provided with an additional reader of chip cards
Telecom Italia Mobile S.P.A.
US6201295
System and method for authenticating electronic transactions using biometric certificates
GTE Service Corporation
Facilitating internet commerce through internetworked auctions
Merc Exchange LLC
Plate‐shaped external storage device and method of producing the same
Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
US6199753
Method and system for presenting item information using a portable data terminal
Symbol Technologies, Inc.
5‐Sep‐96
4‐Nov‐99
13‐Mar‐01
US6199120
US6199106
US6199051
US6198915
US6195649
IC card reading/writing apparatus and method for allowing use of multiple vendors
Electronic mail system with advertising
Digital active advertising
Mobile phone with internal accounting
Digital active advertising
Fujitsu Limited
Juno Online Services, Inc.
Open Market, Inc.
Telemac Corporation
Open Market, Inc.
20‐Dec‐95
19‐Apr‐96
16‐Dec‐93
30‐Jan‐95
16‐Dec‐93
24‐Oct‐96
14‐Sep‐98
2‐Mar‐98
15‐Nov‐96
2‐Mar‐98
6‐Mar‐01
6‐Mar‐01
6‐Mar‐01
6‐Mar‐01
27‐Feb‐01
US6202151
US6202051
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US6195453
US6192473
US6192407
US6192142
US6192131
US6191928
US6190182
US6189878
US6189786
US6189782
US6189098
US6189055
US6188993
Method for laser printing MICR encoded negotiable instruments from graphic images
Jerome Simonoff
System and method for mutual authentication and secure communications between a postage security device and a meter server
Pitney Bowes Inc.
Private, trackable URLs for directed document delivery
Tumbleweed Communications Corp.
Tokenless biometric electronic stored value transactions
Smarttouch, Inc.
Enabling business transactions in computer Securities Industry Automation networks
Corporation
Surface‐mountable device for protection against electrostatic damage to electronic components
Littelfuse, Inc.
Piggy back PC card
Gateway 2000, Inc.
Clamp for workpieces
Meese Spanntechnik GmbH
Portable terminal device with stackable IC card slot opening
Hitachi, Ltd.
Electronic purse
Hitachi, Ltd.
Client/server protocol for proving authenticity
RSA Security Inc.
Multi‐module adapter having a plurality of recesses for receiving a plurality of insertable memory modules
SmartDisk Corporation
System and method for creating and managing a synthetic currency
Citibank, N.A.
17‐Jan‐95
17‐Jan‐95
27‐Feb‐01
24‐Dec‐96
24‐Dec‐96
20‐Feb‐01
24‐Oct‐96
4‐Apr‐97
20‐Feb‐01
28‐Nov‐94
2‐Feb‐99
20‐Feb‐01
15‐Nov‐96
15‐Nov‐96
20‐Feb‐01
27‐May‐94
28‐May‐97
10‐Feb‐97
23‐Feb‐99
5‐Jan‐99
12‐Oct‐99
20‐Feb‐01
20‐Feb‐01
20‐Feb‐01
24‐Sep‐96
18‐Jul‐96
30‐Dec‐99
18‐Jul‐97
20‐Feb‐01
20‐Feb‐01
15‐May‐96
16‐Mar‐00
13‐Feb‐01
26‐Jun‐91
11‐Feb‐98
13‐Feb‐01
12‐Apr‐96
11‐Apr‐97
13‐Feb‐01
13‐Feb‐95
28‐Dec‐98
6‐Feb‐01
4‐Oct‐95
12‐Jun‐98
6‐Feb‐01
US6185546
Trusted and secure techniques, systems and methods for item delivery and execution
Apparatus and method for providing secured communications
Intel Corporation
US6182900
Network‐supported chip card transaction method
Siemens Nixdorf Informationssysteme Aktiengesellschaft
12‐Mar‐97
12‐Mar‐98
6‐Feb‐01
Seiko Epson Corporation
18‐Oct‐94
13‐Sep‐99
6‐Feb‐01
NTT Data Communications Systems Corporation
Gemplus S.C.A.
Intel Corporation
18‐Jul‐94
25‐Sep‐95
13‐Jun‐96
9‐Aug‐99
13‐Aug‐97
5‐Sep‐97
6‐Feb‐01
30‐Jan‐01
23‐Jan‐01
VeriFone, Inc.
17‐Jun‐96
17‐Jun‐96
23‐Jan‐01
Mikhail Lotvin
4‐Apr‐97
19‐Apr‐99
23‐Jan‐01
19‐Nov‐96
18‐Nov‐97
23‐Jan‐01
Orga Kartensysteme GmbH
8‐Mar‐97
3‐Nov‐99
23‐Jan‐01
Intel Corporation
13‐Jun‐96
5‐Sep‐97
16‐Jan‐01
US6175922
Tamper resistant player for scrambled contents
Electronic transaction systems and methods therefor
4‐Dec‐96
13‐Mar‐00
16‐Jan‐01
US6175921
Tamper‐proof devices for unique identification
Citibank, N.A.
28‐Apr‐94
16‐Jul‐97
16‐Jan‐01
US6185683
US6182896
US6182891
US6181735
US6178509
US6178409
US6178407
US6178336
US6176424
US6175925
Information detection apparatus and information detection method for recording media
Electronic bankbook, and processing system for financial transaction information using electronic bankbook
Modem equipped with a smartcard reader
Tamper resistant methods and apparatus
System, method and article of manufacture for multiple‐entry point virtual point of sale architecture
Computer apparatus and methods supporting different categories of users
Subscriber identity module for a mobile telecommunications terminal, and a mobile telecommunications terminal
Unit for processing chip and/or magnetic stripe cards
InterTrust Technologies Corp.
Alcatel
eSign, Inc.
Page 43 of 174
US6175312
Detector for recognizing the living character of a finger in a fingerprint recognizing apparatus
Encoder and decoder microchips and remote control devices for secure unidirectional communication
Microchip Technology Incorporated
US6173401
Importing information onto a chip card
International Business Machine Corp.
US6175641
US6173311
US6173284
US6170745
US6169787
Dermo Corporation, Ltd.
6‐Oct‐95
2‐Apr‐98
16‐Jan‐01
29‐May‐90
4‐Dec‐92
16‐Jan‐01
17‐Apr‐97
14‐Apr‐98
9‐Jan‐01
13‐Feb‐97
13‐Feb‐97
9‐Jan‐01
20‐May‐97
19‐May‐98
9‐Jan‐01
6‐Oct‐92
14‐Jun‐96
20‐Oct‐99
12‐Jun‐97
9‐Jan‐01
2‐Jan‐01
25‐Aug‐95
12‐Nov‐93
15‐May‐97
22‐Aug‐96
26‐Jun‐98
11‐May‐98
26‐Dec‐00
26‐Dec‐00
26‐Dec‐00
10‐Sep‐96
1‐Mar‐99
5‐Dec‐00
InterTrust Technologies Corp.
SmartTouch, Inc.
The Chamberlain Group, Inc.
13‐Feb‐95
28‐Nov‐94
17‐May‐95
12‐Aug‐96
5‐Feb‐99
11‐Jun‐97
5‐Dec‐00
28‐Nov‐00
28‐Nov‐00
Intel Corporation
23‐Nov‐94
30‐Sep‐97
28‐Nov‐00
Apparatus, method and article of manufacture for servicing client requests on a network
PointCast, Inc.
Systems, methods and computer program products for automatically monitoring police records for a University of Charlotte City of Charlotte
crime profile
US6153891
Wireless debit card system and method
Telephone transaction support system
Semiconductor device with a thickness of 1 MM or less
Adaptable communications connectors
IC card with shell feature
Method and system for electronic document certification
Systems and methods using cryptography to protect secure computing environments
Tokenless biometric ATM access system
Rolling code security system
Method and apparatus providing a circuit edit structure through the back side of an integrated circuit die
US6152365
Credit and bank issued debit card operated system and method for controlling a vending machine
USA Technologies, Inc.
12‐Dec‐94
20‐Feb‐97
28‐Nov‐00
US6151679
US6150837
System and method for preventing a first node from being emulated by another node
Enhanced field programmable gate array
18‐Sep‐95
28‐Feb‐97
21‐Jan‐98
28‐Feb‐97
21‐Nov‐00
21‐Nov‐00
21‐May‐97
13‐Jan‐98
21‐Nov‐00
27‐Apr‐95
30‐Sep‐97
14‐Nov‐00
28‐May‐97
22‐Nov‐96
27‐May‐98
22‐Nov‐96
14‐Nov‐00
14‐Nov‐00
US6166431
US6164989
US6164549
US6158003
US6157721
US6154879
US6154544
US6149450
InterDigital Technology Corporation
Fujitsu Limited
Kabushiki Kaisha Tishiba
Paul H. Glad
Mondex International Limited
E‐Stamp Corporation
Fortress Technologies Inc. of Florida
Actel Corporation
US6148406
Smart card adapter latch
ITT Manufacturing Enterprises, Inc.
Access control password generated as a function of random numbers
Herman Weisz
US6148404
US6148377
Authentication system using authentication information valid one‐time
Shared memory computer networks
US6148343
Server for either anonymous or pre‐authorized users to order goods or services on the world‐wide web computer network
Donald A Lewine
1‐May‐95
18‐Aug‐99
14‐Nov‐00
US6148192
US6147861
US6147860
US6145740
Checking the access right of a subscriber equipment Nokia Telecommunications OY
External storage device unit
Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
External storage device
Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
Electronic purse card value system
Diebold, Incorporated
4‐May‐95
23‐Jul‐93
23‐Jul‐93
29‐Apr‐97
18‐Sep‐97
10‐Nov‐97
14‐Mar‐97
27‐Apr‐98
14‐Nov‐00
14‐Nov‐00
14‐Nov‐00
14‐Nov‐00
US6145739
System and method for performing transactions and an intelligent device therefor
20‐Jun‐95
24‐Oct‐97
14‐Nov‐00
Nihon Unisys, Ltd.
Mangosoft Corporation
Intellect Australia Pty Ltd.
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US6145023
US6144671
US6141750
US6141688
US6141661
US6141210
Information storage and information processing system utilizing state‐designating member provided
on supporting card surface which produces write‐
permitting or write‐inhibiting signal
Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
Call redirection methods in a packet based communications network
Nortel Networks Corporation
Simultaneous electronic transactions with subscriber verification
Silvio Micali
Broadcast search for available host
NEC Corporation
Method and apparatus for performing a grammar‐
pruning operation
AT&T Corp
External storage device
Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
3‐Feb‐95
26‐Jan‐96
7‐Nov‐00
4‐Mar‐97
4‐Mar‐97
7‐Nov‐00
21‐Mar‐95
16‐Oct‐95
29‐Sep‐97
16‐Oct‐95
31‐Oct‐00
31‐Oct‐00
13‐Dec‐96
23‐Jul‐93
17‐Oct‐97
3‐Jun‐96
31‐Oct‐00
31‐Oct‐00
International Card Technology
2‐Oct‐95
20‐May‐98
31‐Oct‐00
US6138907
Multiple magnetic stripe transaction cards and systems for the utilization thereof
Electronic transaction processing system and method for operating same
Oki Electric Industry Co., Ltd.
2‐Dec‐96
1‐Dec‐97
31‐Oct‐00
US6138271
Operating system for embedded computers
Rockwell Technologies, LLC
26‐Jun‐96
26‐Jun‐96
24‐Oct‐00
US6138162
Method and apparatus for configuring a client to redirect requests to a caching proxy server based on a category ID with the request
PointCast, Inc.
11‐Feb‐97
11‐Feb‐97
24‐Oct‐00
InterTrust Technologies Corp.
13‐Feb‐95
27‐Apr‐99
24‐Oct‐00
Walker Digital, LLC
21‐Mar‐97
27‐May‐98
24‐Oct‐00
Bankers Trust Corporation
21‐Mar‐95
2‐May‐97
24‐Oct‐00
Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
28‐Feb‐97
14‐Sep‐99
24‐Oct‐00
25‐Aug‐94
25‐Aug‐94
24‐Oct‐00
4‐Sep‐96
18‐Nov‐96
4‐Sep‐97
2‐Apr‐97
17‐Oct‐00
17‐Oct‐00
7‐Jun‐95
14‐Nov‐96
1‐Feb‐99
22‐Jul‐97
17‐Oct‐00
10‐Oct‐00
4‐Mar‐97
4‐Mar‐97
10‐Oct‐00
Evolve Products, Inc.
24‐Mar‐97
15‐May‐98
10‐Oct‐00
Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
13‐Mar‐95
18‐Aug‐98
10‐Oct‐00
Attilio Piazza
19‐Sep‐95
4‐Aug‐97
10‐Oct‐00
NEC Corporation
U.S. Philips Corporation
31‐Jul‐96
18‐Jan‐95
25‐Jul‐97
16‐Jan‐96
3‐Oct‐00
3‐Oct‐00
Kaba Schliesssysteme AG
11‐Mar‐96
21‐Jan‐98
3‐Oct‐00
US6138917
US6138119
US6138105
US6137884
US6137710
US6137476
US6134534
US6134326
Techniques for defining, using and manipulating rights management data structures
System and method for dynamic assembly of packages in retail environments
Simultaneous electronic transactions with visible trusted parties
Connecting apparatus, and information processing apparatus
Data mouse
International Business Machines Corp.
Conditional purchase offer management system for cruises
priceline.com Incorporated
Simultaneous electronic transactions
Bankers Trust Corporation
US6131090
Integrated full service consumer banking system and system and method for opening an account
Citibank, N.A.
Electronic processing of mailing lists
Melissa Data Corp.
Method and system for providing controlled access to information stored on a portable recording medium
Pitney Bowes Inc.
US6130726
Program guide on a remote control display
US6131810
US6131101
US6129272
US6129270
US6128511
US6128338
US6126078
Electronic payment system using check identifier and issue time for illegal acts detection
Scanner for checks, or similar financial documents, provided with a support bracket for housing a keyboard
Card‐equipped portable telephone with a security feature
Data‐compression transmission system
Identification medium with passive electronic data carrier storing a plurality of independent applications
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US6123497
US6123474
US6122612
US6122403
US6122392
US6119945
US6119934
US6119932
US6119229
System for transporting information objects between a user station and multiple remote sources based upon user modifiable object manifest stored in the user station
Automated refuse vehicle
Contiguous keypad with sets of keys on different planes
Check‐sum based method and apparatus for performing speech recognition
Computer system linked by using information in data objects
Richard R. Reisman
31‐May‐94
1‐Dec‐97
26‐Sep‐00
Galion Solid Waste Equipment Co., Inc.
9‐Sep‐93
27‐Apr‐98
26‐Sep‐00
Motorola, Inc.
8‐Mar‐96
8‐Mar‐96
26‐Sep‐00
AT&T Corp
13‐Dec‐96
20‐Nov‐97
19‐Sep‐00
Digimarc Corporation
18‐Nov‐93
12‐Nov‐96
19‐Sep‐00
18‐Nov‐93
12‐Nov‐97
19‐Sep‐00
9‐Aug‐96
8‐Aug‐97
19‐Sep‐00
30‐Dec‐96
30‐Dec‐96
19‐Sep‐00
Signal processing to hide plural‐bit information in image, video, and audio data
Digimarc Corporation
Method and system for storing tickets on smart cards
Koninklijke KPN N.V.
Credit card, smart card and bank issued debit card operated system and method for processing electronic transactions
USA Technologies, Inc.
Protech Video Security, Inc.
The Brodia Group
18‐Feb‐97
11‐Apr‐97
18‐Feb‐97
11‐Apr‐97
19‐Sep‐00
12‐Sep‐00
US6119227
Identification verification apparatus and method
Virtual property system
Methods and apparatus for authenticating an originator of a message
Hewlett‐Packard Company
18‐Apr‐95
20‐Oct‐97
12‐Sep‐00
US6119163
Multicasting method and apparatus
Netcast Communications Corporation
9‐May‐96
8‐Nov‐99
12‐Sep‐00
US6119105
System, method and article of manufacture for initiation of software distribution from a point of certificate creation utilizing an extensible, flexible architecture
VeriFone, Inc.
17‐Jun‐96
17‐Jun‐96
12‐Sep‐00
US6119101
Intelligent agents for electronic commerce
17‐Jan‐96
17‐Jan‐97
12‐Sep‐00
21‐Mar‐97
26‐Aug‐97
12‐Sep‐00
24‐Jul‐96
27‐Oct‐93
24‐Jul‐96
25‐Oct‐94
5‐Sep‐00
5‐Sep‐00
12‐Nov‐96
12‐Nov‐97
5‐Sep‐00
12‐Mar‐97
8‐Mar‐96
12‐Mar‐97
6‐Oct‐97
5‐Sep‐00
5‐Sep‐00
6‐Jun‐95
27‐Feb‐98
5‐Sep‐00
19‐Nov‐90
28‐Dec‐94
29‐Aug‐00
Jason J. Spofford
7‐Jun‐95
27‐May‐97
29‐Aug‐00
Micron Technology, Inc.
6‐Dec‐96
20‐Aug‐99
29‐Aug‐00
Personal Agents, Inc.
US6113495
US6112997
Method and system for processing supplementary Walker Asset Management Limited product sales at a point‐of‐sale terminal
Partnership
System and method for accessing customer contact services over a network
Telcordia Technologies, Inc.
Message guaranty system
Hitachi, Ltd.
Vending machine and distribution management Crestech International Corporation, system
Ltd.
Electronic gaming system offering premium entertainment services for enhanced player retention
Walker Digital, LLC
Chip card and chip card reader
Robert Bosch GmbH
US6112988
Retail store configured for bidirectional communication between a plurality of product shelf areas and a plurality of portable cards
US6112275
Method of communicating over a single wire bus between a host device and a module device which measures thermal accumulation over time
Dallas Semiconductor Corporation
US6119099
US6115737
US6115735
US6115649
US6112235
US6112152
Method and apparatus for remotely managing a network hardware device having an embedded server with a client computer across a network
RFID system in communication with vehicle on‐
board computer
SoftCard Systems, Inc.
Page 46 of 174
US6105012
Terminal device for using telecommunication services
Nokia Mobile Phones, Ltd.
Method for obtaining at least one item of user authentication data
Nokia Mobile Phones, Ltd.
Steganographic methods and media for photography
Digimarc Corporation
Integrated nested account financial system with medical savings subaccount
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith
Conditional purchase offer (CPO) management system for collectibles
priceline.com Incorporated
Security system and method for financial institution Sun Microsystems, Inc.
server and client web browser
US6105007
Automatic financial account processing system
Affinity Technology Group, Inc.
US6105002
Retail store efficiently configured to distribute electronic coupons at multiple product locations
SoftCard Systems, Inc.
US6112099
US6112078
US6111954
US6108641
US6108639
US6104809
US6101255
US6101254
US6099408
US6099329
US6098889
US6098330
US6098055
US6097813
US6097811
US6095412
US6095411
US6095410
Apparatus for verifying an identification card
Programmable cryptographic processing system and method
Security method for making secure an authentication method that uses a secret key algorithm
Method and apparatus for securing electronic games
Retractable coaxial jack
Hybrid information recording medium with masking layer
Machine including vibration and shock resistant fingerprint sensor and related methods
Banking system equipped with a radio linked portable terminal
Digital signature protocol with reduced bandwidth
Tree‐based certificate revocation system
Host and user transaction system
Electronic debit card and method for recharging an electronic debit card
Vending system
26‐Feb‐96
23‐Jan‐97
29‐Aug‐00
23‐Feb‐96
20‐Feb‐97
29‐Aug‐00
17‐Mar‐94
8‐Oct‐98
29‐Aug‐00
3‐Jan‐94
14‐Oct‐98
22‐Aug‐00
4‐Sep‐96
5‐Nov‐97
22‐Aug‐00
22‐Apr‐97
22‐Apr‐97
15‐Aug‐00
27‐Aug‐93
5‐May‐99
15‐Aug‐00
6‐Jun‐95
29‐Sep‐97
15‐Aug‐00
Pitney Bowes Inc.
20‐Nov‐92
29‐Dec‐93
15‐Aug‐00
Motorola, Inc.
30‐Apr‐97
30‐Apr‐97
8‐Aug‐00
Schlumberger Systemes
31‐Oct‐96
29‐Oct‐97
8‐Aug‐00
Walker Digital, LLC
3Com Corporation
31‐Dec‐96
8‐Apr‐92
31‐Dec‐96
30‐Oct‐98
8‐Aug‐00
8‐Aug‐00
9‐Oct‐96
7‐Oct‐97
8‐Aug‐00
16‐May‐97
16‐May‐97
8‐Aug‐00
7‐Feb‐96
5‐Feb‐97
1‐Aug‐00
Certicom Corp.
Silvio Micali
Intellect Australia Pty Ltd.
15‐May‐96
2‐Nov‐95
26‐Oct‐92
15‐May‐97
11‐Oct‐96
24‐Oct‐97
1‐Aug‐00
1‐Aug‐00
1‐Aug‐00
Siemens Aktiengesellschaft
Dataflight Europe A/S
20‐Apr‐95
23‐Feb‐94
20‐Oct‐97
7‐Oct‐96
1‐Aug‐00
1‐Aug‐00
3‐Feb‐95
28‐Aug‐98
25‐Jul‐00
25‐Jul‐96
26‐Oct‐92
18‐May‐98
24‐Oct‐97
25‐Jul‐00
18‐Jul‐00
31‐May‐96
12‐Nov‐93
29‐May‐97
10‐Feb‐98
18‐Jul‐00
18‐Jul‐00
16‐Jun‐92
2‐Jun‐97
18‐Jul‐00
7‐Jun‐95
7‐Jun‐96
18‐Jul‐00
Canon Kabushiki Kaisha
Authentec, Inc.
NEC Corporation
US6089456
Information processing system including processing device for detecting non‐conductivity of state‐
indicating non‐conductive member and discriminating prohibit state of writing information to information writable storage medium
Kabuhiki Kaisha Toshiba
Semi‐conductor personalization structure and International Business Machines method
Corporation
Host and user transaction system
Intellect Australia Pty Ltd.
Semiconductor device substrate and method of manufacturing the same
Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
Adaptable communications connectors
Xircom
Smart diskette device adaptable to receive electronic medium
SmartDiskette GmbH
Low power telecommunication controller for a host computer server
E‐Comm Incorporated
US6088797
Tamper‐proof electronic processing device
Sholom S. Rosen
28‐Apr‐94
21‐Aug‐98
11‐Jul‐00
US6088684
Secure printer for printing financial instruments
First Data Corporation
27‐Dec‐93
29‐Jun‐98
11‐Jul‐00
US6094697
US6093630
US6091817
US6091137
US6089922
US6089459
Page 47 of 174
US6088585
Portable telecommunication device including a fingerprint sensor and related methods
Authentec, Inc.
16‐May‐97
16‐May‐97
11‐Jul‐00
Authentec, Inc.
16‐May‐97
16‐May‐97
11‐Jul‐00
9‐Aug‐96
7‐Aug‐97
11‐Jul‐00
Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
11‐Jun‐96
12‐Jun‐98
11‐Jul‐00
US6085412
Fingerprint sensor including an anisotropic dielectric coating and associated methods
Vehicle‐mounted device for automatic charge receipt system
Method for manufacturing card type memory device
US6085223
Method and apparatus for providing database information to non‐requesting clients
NCR Corporation
20‐Oct‐95
20‐Oct‐95
4‐Jul‐00
US6085176
Method and apparatus for using search agents to search plurality of markets for items
MercExchange, LLC
26‐Apr‐95
8‐Mar‐99
4‐Jul‐00
priceline.com Incorporated
Fujitsu Limited
4‐Sep‐96
6‐Feb‐97
8‐Jul‐97
3‐Feb‐98
4‐Jul‐00
4‐Jul‐00
Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
3‐Jun‐94
27‐Nov‐96
4‐Jul‐00
ORGA Kartensysteme GmbH
8‐Mar‐97
6‐Mar‐98
4‐Jul‐00
Koninklijke PTT Nederland N.V.
26‐Apr‐96
24‐Apr‐97
27‐Jun‐00
Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha
22‐Oct‐96
19‐Mar‐97
20‐Jun‐00
Kim Schmitz
29‐Apr‐97
22‐Apr‐98
20‐Jun‐00
Micron Communications, Inc.
17‐Jun‐92
6‐Aug‐97
20‐Jun‐00
Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd.
International Business Machines Corporation
Moore U.S.A., Inc.
13‐Apr‐95
20‐Aug‐99
20‐Jun‐00
22‐Jan‐97
12‐May‐97
21‐Jan‐98
12‐May‐97
13‐Jun‐00
13‐Jun‐00
10‐Jun‐96
15‐Apr‐97
13‐Jun‐00
Schlumberger Technologies, Inc.
Hitachi, Ltd.
24‐Mar‐97
31‐Jan‐96
24‐Mar‐98
4‐Jan‐99
13‐Jun‐00
13‐Jun‐00
Huib Geerlings
Kopin Corporation
19‐Jul‐96
31‐Oct‐96
12‐Jul‐99
14‐May‐97
6‐Jun‐00
6‐Jun‐00
25‐Aug‐94
10‐Apr‐97
6‐Jun‐00
14‐Nov‐95
11‐May‐96
13‐Nov‐96
22‐Apr‐97
6‐Jun‐00
6‐Jun‐00
24‐Sep‐96
18‐Apr‐97
23‐Sep‐97
22‐Sep‐97
6‐Jun‐00
6‐Jun‐00
16‐May‐97
27‐Apr‐99
30‐May‐00
US6088471
US6087963
US6085169
US6085168
US6082622
US6082617
US6080064
US6079019
US6078908
US6078791
US6076737
US6076162
US6076076
US6076072
US6073841
US6073839
US6073112
US6073034
US6072468
US6071758
US6070802
US6070795
US6070794
US6069970
Conditional purchase offer management system
Electronic commerce settlement system
Method and system for storing and preparing data using a data memory card
System for processing chip and/or magnetic stripe cards
Device for playing games via a communications network, and a game system using a communications network
IC memory card
Method for authorizing in data transmission systems
Radio frequency identification transceiver and antenna
Apparatus and method of manufacturing an integrated circuit (IC) card with a protective IC module
Certification of cryptographic keys for chipcards
Prepaid print card system and method
Method and apparatus for preparing client communications involving financial products and services
System and method of tracking continuing education information using secure stored data devices
Electronic transaction method and system
Computer system for merchant communication to customers
Wireless telephone display system
Hitachi, Ltd.
Richard Marc Libman
Docking system for establishing secure wireless International Business Machines connection between computer devices
Corporation
Process for manufacturing a chip card micromodule with protection barriers
SGS‐Thomson Microelectronics S.A.
Card guiding device for card reader
K. D. Electronics, Inc.
Method of making recoverable smart card transactions, a method of recovering such a transaction, as well as a smart card allowing recoverable transactions
Koninklijke KPN N.V.
Card unit processing apparatus
Fujitsu Limited
Fingerprint sensor and token reader and associated methods
Authentec, Inc.
Page 48 of 174
US6069569
Radio pager
NEC Corporation
15‐Aug‐95
14‐Aug‐96
30‐May‐00
US6068193
Process for exchanging energy and data between a read/write terminal and a chip card with contactless connections and/or contact connections as well as a device for this purpose
Angewandte Digital Elektronik GmbH
3‐Feb‐95
11‐Dec‐97
30‐May‐00
US6068187
Information detection apparatus and information detection method for recording media
Seiko Epson Corporation
18‐Oct‐94
17‐Jun‐98
30‐May‐00
US6067621
User authentication system for authenticating an authorized user of an IC card
SamSung Electronics Co., Ltd.
5‐Oct‐96
6‐Oct‐97
23‐May‐00
US6067526
System and method for distributing coupons through a system of computer networks
Softcard Systems, Inc.
20‐Feb‐96
5‐Feb‐99
23‐May‐00
Authentec, Inc.
26‐Jan‐96
16‐May‐97
23‐May‐00
International Business Machines Corporation
10‐Apr‐97
10‐Apr‐97
23‐May‐00
6‐Sep‐96
6‐Sep‐96
23‐May‐00
Harold K. Thomas
17‐Aug‐87
21‐May‐98
16‐May‐00
Walker Digital, LLC
21‐Mar‐97
7‐Oct‐97
16‐May‐00
25‐Oct‐96
19‐Nov‐96
16‐May‐00
27‐Nov‐96
27‐Nov‐96
16‐May‐00
23‐Dec‐96
18‐Nov‐97
16‐May‐00
1‐Apr‐97
1‐Apr‐97
9‐May‐00
13‐Nov‐95
31‐Jul‐96
9‐May‐00
1‐Apr‐97
1‐Apr‐97
9‐May‐00
10‐Jan‐97
7‐Jan‐98
9‐May‐00
24‐Dec‐96
14‐Sep‐98
2‐May‐00
16‐Feb‐96
18‐Feb‐97
2‐May‐00
12‐Sep‐96
10‐Sep‐97
2‐May‐00
22‐Feb‐95
7‐Jun‐95
2‐May‐00
US6064988
Fingerprint sensor having filtering and power conserving features and related methods
Docking system with docking port for establishing secure wireless connection between computer devices
Systems for reading the balance of an electronic money card and processes for manufacturing the same
Data processing system including transaction authorization device
US6064987
Method and apparatus for providing and processing installment plans at a terminal
US6064979
Method of and system for finding and serving consumer product related information over the internet using manufacturer identification numbers IPF, Inc.
US6064372
Touchscreen display system for a test instrument
US6062472
System and method for increasing a value of an electronic payment card including performing a restore transaction in response to interruption of a value increase transaction
Koninklijke PTT Nederland N.V.
US6061792
System and method for fair exchange of time‐
independent information goods over a network
US6067368
US6067076
US6065674
US6061730
US6061448
US6060999
US6058483
US6058402
US6058382
US6058378
LCI Computer Group N.V.
Fluke Corporation
Microsoft Corporation
Methods and apparatus for communicating data in computer networks with separate packet assembly and packet broadcast channels
Roger E. Billings
Method and system for dynamic server document encryption
Tumbleweed Communications Corp.
Pager with controllable alarming and a method of receiving a message with controllable alarming
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.
Method for secure transfer of data by a communication network
Gemplus S. C. A.
Method of modifying the functions performed by a command set of a smart card
Koninklijke KPN N.V.
Electronic money holding device utilizing an automatic payment method
Hitachi, Ltd.
Electronic delivery system and method for integrating global financial services
Citibank, N.A.
Page 49 of 174
US6058300
Prepay telecommunications system
National Telemanagement Corporation
4‐Feb‐97
4‐Feb‐97
2‐May‐00
US6058193
System and method of verifying cryptographic postage evidencing using a fixed key set
Pitney Bowes Inc.
23‐Dec‐96
28‐Jun‐99
2‐May‐00
US6055635
Method and device for facilitating access to a multitude of alphanumeric sequences
Leif Karlsson
14‐Sep‐94
14‐Mar‐97
25‐Apr‐00
Powell; Ken R.
11‐Feb‐97
11‐Feb‐97
25‐Apr‐00
Microsoft Corporation
Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
22‐Mar‐96
22‐Mar‐94
22‐Mar‐96
9‐Jul‐97
25‐Apr‐00
25‐Apr‐00
3‐Apr‐95
26‐Mar‐98
25‐Apr‐00
8‐Feb‐94
25‐Mar‐97
27‐Aug‐98
25‐Mar‐97
18‐Apr‐00
18‐Apr‐00
23‐Aug‐96
23‐Aug‐96
18‐Apr‐00
Intermec IP Corp.
26‐Feb‐93
5‐Dec‐96
11‐Apr‐00
Juergen Dethloff
7‐May‐97
23‐May‐97
11‐Apr‐00
31‐May‐96
31‐May‐96
11‐Apr‐00
15‐Nov‐91
16‐Mar‐98
11‐Apr‐00
8‐Aug‐96
25‐Aug‐97
4‐Apr‐00
Portal Software, Inc.
Management and Report Technologies, Inc.
14‐May‐97
14‐May‐97
4‐Apr‐00
21‐Apr‐97
17‐Oct‐97
4‐Apr‐00
Nokia Telecommunications Oy
11‐Nov‐96
24‐Jun‐97
4‐Apr‐00
9‐Apr‐96
26‐Jun‐98
4‐Apr‐00
15‐Mar‐96
30‐Jul‐96
4‐Apr‐00
17‐Jun‐92
14‐Jul‐98
4‐Apr‐00
7‐Feb‐97
2‐Feb‐98
4‐Apr‐00
24‐Oct‐89
12‐Sep‐96
8‐Dec‐92
10‐Sep‐97
4‐Apr‐00
28‐Mar‐00
US6052690
US6052068
System and method for transferring identification information between portable cards in a computerized retail store having communication among a plurality of computers
System and method for secure purchase and delivery of video content programs
Thin type semiconductor package
Stress‐free silicon wafer and a die or chip made therefrom
Coherent data structure with multiple interaction contexts for a smart card
Vehicle identification system
US6050486
Electronic postage meter system separable printer and accounting arrangement incorporating partition of indicia and accounting information
Pitney Bowes Inc.
US6055509
US6055314
US6054774
US6054372
US6049813
Aptek Industries, Inc.
Belle Gate Investment B.V.
Price; Frederick J.
US6049788
Portable work station‐type data collection system
System with portable terminal and data media connectable therewith
US6049782
Relationship management system and process for pricing financial instruments based on a customer's relationship with a financial institution
Citibank, N.A.
US6047887
US6047270
US6047267
US6047250
US6047051
System and method for connecting money modules
Apparatus and method for providing account security
Method and apparatus for tracking multiple payment resources and charging transactions to payment resources in on line transaction processing system
System for monitoring fluid distribution and associated methods
Implementation of charging in a telecommunications system
Citibank, N.A.
Raymond Anthony Joao
US6046730
Interactive communication system for medical treatment of remotely located patients
Backlighting scheme for a multimedia terminal keypad
US6045652
Method of manufacturing an enclosed transceiver Micron Communications, Inc.
US6045050
Prepaid or stored‐value card with means for preventing useful fraudulent alteration
US6045042
US6044470
Non‐contact IC card having multiple receivers with different signal detection threshholds for minimizing current consumption
Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha
IC card portable terminal apparatus
Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
US6046761
Medcom Technology Associates, Inc
AT&T Corp
Alfi S.r.l.
Page 50 of 174
US6044154
US6042009
US6042006
US6042002
US6041411
US6041315
US6041244
US6041123
US6040783
US6039260
US6039258
US6039249
US6036093
US6035406
US6035382
US6035038
US6035025
US6034828
US6034427
US6032859
US6029887
US6029151
US6029146
US6029062
US6028926
US6027028
US6026379
US6026377
Remote generated, device identifier key for use with a dual‐key reflexive encryption security system Communications Devices, Inc.
Transfer device for transferring data between an electronic data processing device and an electronic card
Smartdiskette GmbH
31‐Oct‐94
24‐Sep‐97
28‐Mar‐00
26‐Jun‐91
11‐Aug‐95
28‐Mar‐00
2‐Sep‐96
20‐Aug‐97
28‐Mar‐00
8‐Dec‐95
3‐Dec‐96
28‐Mar‐00
28‐Mar‐97
15‐Oct‐92
28‐Mar‐97
19‐Jun‐97
21‐Mar‐00
21‐Mar‐00
30‐Jun‐94
5‐Aug‐98
21‐Mar‐00
1‐Jul‐96
1‐Jul‐96
21‐Mar‐00
Image Data, LLC
SmartDiskette GmbH
8‐May‐95
12‐Dec‐88
10‐Nov‐97
23‐Jun‐99
21‐Mar‐00
21‐Mar‐00
Hand‐held portable data collection terminal system Norand Corporation
Method for identifying counterfeit negotiable instruments
Jerzy Szewczykowski
30‐Aug‐94
17‐Jul‐97
21‐Mar‐00
3‐Dec‐96
2‐Oct‐98
21‐Mar‐00
Modular scanner with hand‐held data terminal
Plurality‐factor security system
Circuit for receiving a command word for accessing a secure subkey
Conditional access system and smartcard allowing such access
System and method for a prepaid bundled telecommunications account
Recording of reproducing apparatus
Ball grid array structure and method for packaging an integrated circuit chip
Intermec IP Corp.
Quintet, Inc.
23‐Apr‐92
2‐Apr‐97
19‐May‐98
2‐Apr‐97
14‐Mar‐00
7‐Mar‐00
Dallas Semiconductor Corporation
19‐Nov‐90
7‐May‐98
7‐Mar‐00
Thomson multimedia S.A.
28‐Jun‐96
27‐Jun‐97
7‐Mar‐00
National Telemanagement Corporation
Canon Kabushiki Kaisha
4‐Feb‐97
11‐Apr‐94
7‐Jan‐98
3‐Sep‐97
7‐Mar‐00
7‐Mar‐00
8‐Feb‐94
28‐Jan‐98
7‐Mar‐00
18‐Sep‐96
15‐Sep‐97
7‐Mar‐00
18‐Jul‐94
18‐Mar‐96
29‐Feb‐00
Telefonaktiebolaget L M Ericsson
13‐Dec‐96
12‐Dec‐97
22‐Feb‐00
Crossmar, Inc.
21‐Aug‐96
21‐Aug‐96
22‐Feb‐00
4‐Feb‐97
21‐Jul‐97
22‐Feb‐00
Daniel A. Henderson
25‐May‐95
23‐Sep‐97
22‐Feb‐00
Koninklijke KPN N.V.
26‐Jul‐96
22‐Jul‐97
22‐Feb‐00
17‐Jun‐96
17‐Jun‐96
15‐Feb‐00
30‐Nov‐93
4‐Dec‐98
15‐Feb‐00
Authentication system wherein definition signals of two devices are altered, communicated between the two devices, and compared
Koninklijke PTT Nederland N.V.
Holding apparatus for a plurality of IC cards facilitating transactions of electronic money among the IC cards
Hitachi, Ltd.
Method for defining and verifying user access rights to a computer information
Stuart Alan Wyatt
Automated payment system and method
Autoscribe Corporation
Radio communication apparatus having a plurality of identification codes
Casio Computer Co., Ltd.
Centralized secure communications system
System and method for remote, wireless positive identity verification
Intelligent cassette emulator device
Method for processing debit purchase transactions using a counter‐top terminal system
Electronic bankbook and processing system for financial transaction information using electronic bankbook
Method and system for performing electronic money transactions
Method and apparatus for trading securities electronically
Prepay telecommunications system with unregistered roaming call processing
Dialer programming system and device with integrated printing process
Connector formed as a sleeve pushed over a standard chip card
Allsoft Distributing Incorporated
Prolinx Labs Corporation
New View Technologies, Inc.
NTT Data Communications Systems Corporation
National Telemanagement Corporation
System, method and article of manufacture for managing transactions in a high availability system VeriFone, Inc.
Computer system for allowing a consumer to purchase packaged goods at home
Raymond R. Burke
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US6026193
US6026163
US6024640
US6023686
US6023509
US6023028
US6022763
US6021944
US6021399
US6020746
US6018619
US6016958
US6016957
On‐line interactive system and method for providing content and advertising information to a targeted set of viewers
24/7 Media, Inc.
Video steganography
Digimarc Corporation
Distributed split‐key cryptosystem and applications Silvio Micali
Walker Asset Management Limited Off‐line remote lottery system
Partnership
Method for conducting an on‐line bidding session with bid pooling
Health Hero Network
Digital signature purpose encoding
Intel Corporation
Surface‐mountable device having a voltage variable polgmeric material for protection against electrostatic damage to electronic components
Littelfuse, Inc.
Substrate for semiconductor device, semiconductor device using the same, and method for manufacture thereof
Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
Transaction terminal for electronic purse transactions and the like
Hewlett‐Packard Company
Space efficient method of verifying electronic payments
Xerox Corporation
Method and apparatus for probing an integrated circuit through the back side of an integrated circuit
die
Intel Corporation
Method, system and apparatus for client‐side usage
tracking of information server systems
Microsoft Corporation
Unit for processing chip and/or magnetic stripe cards
ORGA Kartensysteme GmbH
IC card reader/writer and method of operation thereof
Hitachi, Ltd.
17‐Jul‐95
18‐Nov‐93
17‐Jul‐95
16‐Oct‐97
15‐Feb‐00
15‐Feb‐00
12‐Dec‐96
12‐Dec‐96
15‐Feb‐00
30‐Jun‐95
19‐May‐97
15‐Feb‐00
20‐Feb‐96
30‐Sep‐96
5‐Jun‐98
30‐Sep‐96
8‐Feb‐00
8‐Feb‐00
27‐May‐94
7‐Jun‐95
8‐Feb‐00
10‐May‐96
28‐May‐98
8‐Feb‐00
18‐Oct‐96
26‐May‐98
8‐Feb‐00
25‐Nov‐96
25‐Nov‐96
1‐Feb‐00
23‐Nov‐94
30‐Sep‐97
1‐Feb‐00
24‐May‐96
24‐May‐96
25‐Jan‐00
8‐Mar‐97
6‐Mar‐98
25‐Jan‐00
8‐Dec‐95
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General purpose metering mechanism for distribution of electronic information
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Method and system for tracking the purchase of a product and services over the Internet
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6‐Jun‐95
29‐Sep‐97
18‐Jan‐00
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Smartdiskette GmbH
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First Data Corporation
4‐Oct‐96
4‐Oct‐96
18‐Jan‐00
15‐Apr‐96
17‐Sep‐96
24‐Aug‐98
16‐Sep‐97
11‐Jan‐00
11‐Jan‐00
8‐Jun‐95
5‐Jun‐96
11‐Jan‐00
19‐Apr‐96
29‐Nov‐94
19‐Apr‐96
19‐Apr‐96
23‐Sep‐96
10‐Oct‐97
11‐Jan‐00
11‐Jan‐00
11‐Jan‐00
27‐Jul‐94
7‐Apr‐99
11‐Jan‐00
5‐Aug‐94
25‐Nov‐97
11‐Jan‐00
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Transfer device for transferring data between an electronic data processing device and a card
Apparatus and method for leasing documents of value
System and apparatus for smart card personalization
Electronic card valet
Process for making a payment using an account manager
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Real‐time financial card application system
Radio system for a closed user group
Electronic mail system with advertising
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Expenditure tracking check
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Fujitsu Limited
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System and method for supporting delivery of health care
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The Ohio State University Research Foundation
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Cashless medium for an electronic cashless system Fujitsu Limited
Electronic cash implementing method with a surveillance institution, and user apparatus and surveillance institution apparatus for implementing Nippon Telegraph and Telephone the same
Corporation
Method of securely storing and retrieving monetary
data
Koninklijke Kpn N.V.
Secure open smart card architecture
Chih‐Cheng Kuo
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Customer worth differentiation by selective activation of physical instrumentalities within the casino
Harrah's Operating Company, Inc.
Object checking system capable of checking object irrespective of checking algorithms for reference data
Denso Corporation
Connecting apparatus, and information processing apparatus
Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
Method and system for securing and restoring data of a portable chip‐card if lost or stolen
Juergen Dethloff
Multi‐compartment and acceptors computerized vending machine
Johnson; Alice A
17‐Jun‐92
22‐Sep‐97
11‐Jan‐00
14‐Aug‐96
13‐Aug‐97
11‐Jan‐00
1‐Aug‐94
30‐Oct‐96
4‐Jan‐00
28‐Nov‐94
5‐Feb‐99
4‐Jan‐00
8‐Jul‐93
13‐Oct‐97
4‐Jan‐00
7‐Mar‐94
6‐Nov‐95
4‐Jan‐00
12‐Nov‐96
12‐Nov‐96
4‐Jan‐00
1‐Apr‐96
1‐Apr‐96
28‐Dec‐99
21‐Jun‐96
20‐Jun‐97
28‐Dec‐99
13‐Jan‐94
19‐Feb‐97
28‐Dec‐99
5‐Apr‐96
17‐Mar‐98
28‐Dec‐99
18‐Jan‐95
17‐Jan‐96
21‐Dec‐99
28‐Feb‐97
26‐Jun‐95
28‐Feb‐97
24‐Jun‐96
21‐Dec‐99
21‐Dec‐99
2‐Aug‐96
29‐Jul‐97
21‐Dec‐99
17‐Jun‐95
1‐May‐98
21‐Dec‐99
6‐Sep‐89
3‐Jun‐96
21‐Dec‐99
16‐May‐96
13‐May‐97
21‐Dec‐99
12‐Feb‐96
13‐Jan‐97
12‐Feb‐97
30‐Dec‐97
21‐Dec‐99
14‐Dec‐99
15‐Feb‐96
3‐Oct‐97
14‐Dec‐99
24‐May‐96
29‐May‐98
14‐Dec‐99
26‐Dec‐96
24‐Dec‐97
14‐Dec‐99
28‐Feb‐97
26‐Feb‐98
14‐Dec‐99
10‐Jun‐96
30‐Dec‐98
14‐Dec‐99
12‐Jun‐95
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Electronic postage meter system having plural clock system providing enhanced security
Pitney Bowes Inc.
No‐reset option in a batch billing system
Electronic promotion system for an electronic merchant system
Customer‐based product design module
30‐Apr‐97
30‐Apr‐97
7‐Dec‐99
Teleflex Information Systems, Inc.
28‐Feb‐94
25‐Jan‐95
7‐Dec‐99
Microsoft Corporation
Daniel H. Abelow
16‐Oct‐96
6‐Aug‐92
16‐Oct‐96
19‐Sep‐97
7‐Dec‐99
7‐Dec‐99
15‐Mar‐96
13‐Mar‐96
14‐Mar‐97
13‐Mar‐96
7‐Dec‐99
30‐Nov‐99
6‐Dec‐96
6‐Dec‐96
30‐Nov‐99
4‐Aug‐95
2‐Apr‐98
30‐Nov‐99
23‐Sep‐96
4‐Oct‐96
30‐Nov‐99
31‐Jan‐96
31‐Jan‐96
30‐Nov‐99
9‐Jul‐91
24‐Apr‐97
30‐Nov‐99
19‐Oct‐88
24‐Mar‐97
30‐Nov‐99
Method and apparatus for restricting dialing authorization in communication devices
Siemens Aktiengesellschaft
Store‐level marketing system
Tactical Retailing Solutions
RFID system in communication with vehicle on‐
board computer
Micron Communication, Inc.
Electronic shopping method, electronic shopping system and document authenticating method relating thereto
Hitachi, Ltd.
Methods and systems for providing a resource in an
electronic network
Motorola, Inc.
The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Portable, wearable read/write data device
Navy
2‐Apr‐96
1‐Apr‐97
30‐Nov‐99
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Portable electronic data carrier
Dallas Semiconductor Corporation
Family of high affinity, modified antibodies for cancer treatment
The Dow Chemical Company
IC protective device in memory card operating electronic apparatus
Yamaichi Electronics Co., Ltd.
IC card automated transaction terminal and IC card used therein
Hitachi, Ltd.
21‐Nov‐95
21‐Nov‐96
30‐Nov‐99
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System for facilitating home construction and sales Pulte Home Corporation
Electronic purse loan system
Hitachi, Ltd.
Automated credit card processing
Mark E. Ogram
13‐Feb‐95
2‐Aug‐95
5‐Feb‐96
27‐Aug‐97
26‐Jul‐96
12‐Nov‐97
23‐Nov‐99
23‐Nov‐99
23‐Nov‐99
12‐Nov‐96
12‐Nov‐96
23‐Nov‐99
6‐Dec‐96
6‐Dec‐96
23‐Nov‐99
21‐Jun‐96
12‐Jun‐97
23‐Nov‐99
8‐Oct‐96
8‐Oct‐96
23‐Nov‐99
17‐Oct‐95
11‐Aug‐94
20‐May‐97
21‐Dec‐88
17‐Oct‐95
20‐Apr‐98
20‐May‐97
5‐Jun‐98
23‐Nov‐99
23‐Nov‐99
23‐Nov‐99
23‐Nov‐99
29‐Jun‐95
1‐Jun‐95
29‐Dec‐97
6‐Aug‐97
23‐Nov‐99
23‐Nov‐99
30‐May‐96
30‐May‐96
23‐Nov‐99
8‐Feb‐94
1‐Jul‐97
23‐Nov‐99
US5993813
US5992754
US5991536
US5991429
US5991413
US5991411
US5991407
US5991406
US5991376
US5988512
US5988511
US5988509
US5988497
US5987744
Object‐oriented tool for registering objects for observation and causing notifications to be made in the event changes are made to an object which is International Business Machines being observed
Corporation
Facial recognition system for security access and identification
Jeffrey S. Coffin
Process for the acceptance of a virtual prepaid card use request permitting the reuse of its serial number
France Telecom
Method and means for limiting adverse use of counterfeit credit cards, access badges, electronic International Business Machines accounts or the like
Corporation
Subscriber authentication in a mobile communications system
Nokia Telecommunications Oy
System and method for data recovery
Network Associates, Inc.
Subscriber reward method
AT&T Corp.
Smart data storage device
SmartDiskette GmbH
Stackable data carrier that can be operated on a data bus
Siemens Aktiengesellschaft
Refundable prepaid telephone card
American Express TRS
Method for authenticating credit transactions to prevent fraudulent charges
Method for supporting one or more electronic components
MCI Communications Corporation
Prolinx Labs Corporation
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System and methodology for managing internet access on a per application basis for client computers connected to the internet
Apparatus and method for transacting marketing and sales of financial products
Device and method for authenticating user\'s access rights to resources
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Multiple magnetic stripe transaction cards and systems for the utilization thereof
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Zone Labs, Inc.
31‐Dec‐96
6‐May‐97
16‐Nov‐99
Richard Marc Libman
10‐Jun‐96
10‐Jun‐96
16‐Nov‐99
Fuji Xerox Co., Ltd.
23‐Feb‐96
24‐Feb‐97
16‐Nov‐99
International Card Technology
20‐Nov‐95
6‐Aug‐97
16‐Nov‐99
17‐Jun‐96
10‐Feb‐93
17‐Jun‐96
26‐Aug‐97
9‐Nov‐99
9‐Nov‐99
26‐Jul‐96
5‐Apr‐99
9‐Nov‐99
US5983205
System, method and article of manufacture for handling transaction results in a gateway payment architecture utilizing a multichannel, extensible, flexible architecture
VeriFone, Inc.
Electronic cash eliminating payment risk
James J. Turk
Computer‐based method for the fair division of ownership of goods
New York University
US5983069
Point of purchase video distribution system
US5983016
US5983005
US5983208
US5983207
6‐Sep‐94
22‐Mar‐96
9‐Nov‐99
12‐Nov‐96
9‐May‐96
12‐Nov‐96
6‐Jul‐98
9‐Nov‐99
9‐Nov‐99
US5983003
Execution engine in an object modeling tool
Multicasting method and apparatus
Interactive station indicator and user qualifier for virtual worlds
STV Asia Ltd.
International Business Machines Corporation
Netcast Communications Corp.
International Business Machines Corp.
15‐Nov‐96
15‐Nov‐96
9‐Nov‐99
US5982896
System and method of verifying cryptographic postage evidencing using a fixed key set
Pitney Bowes Inc.
23‐Dec‐96
23‐Dec‐96
9‐Nov‐99
InterTrust Technologies Corp.
Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation
13‐Feb‐95
4‐Nov‐97
9‐Nov‐99
19‐Jun‐95
18‐Jun‐96
9‐Nov‐99
5‐Sep‐94
5‐Mar‐97
9‐Nov‐99
10‐Jun‐96
6‐Feb‐98
9‐Nov‐99
US5982891
US5982877
US5982628
Systems and methods for secure transaction management and electronic rights protection
Communications system using portable recording medium
Circuit configuration having a smart card module and a coil connected thereto
Siemens Aktiengesellschaft
5‐Sep‐96
15‐Sep‐98
9‐Nov‐99
US5978915
Kabushiki Kaisha Nippon Conlux
IC card reader/writer and its control method
Device and method for secure data updates in a self‐checkout system
Symbol Technologies, Inc.
Device for the protection of the access to memory words
SGS‐Thomson Microelectronics S.A.
20‐Dec‐94
18‐Dec‐95
2‐Nov‐99
US5978773
US5978654
US5978485
System and method for using an ordinary article of commerce to access a remote computer
NeoMedia Technologies, Inc.
Alphanumeric paging entry system
Ultratec, Inc.
Foreign exchange transaction system
Citibank, N.A.
20‐Jun‐95
3‐Jan‐95
21‐Nov‐96
3‐Oct‐95
7‐Jun‐95
29‐Jun‐98
2‐Nov‐99
2‐Nov‐99
2‐Nov‐99
Intel Corporation
Adaptech S.A.
23‐Nov‐94
30‐Aug‐96
30‐Sep‐97
30‐Aug‐96
2‐Nov‐99
2‐Nov‐99
Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd.
13‐Apr‐95
3‐Dec‐96
2‐Nov‐99
27‐May‐94
20‐Jan‐98
2‐Nov‐99
30‐Oct‐95
21‐Oct‐96
26‐Oct‐99
US5979759
US5979753
US5976980
US5975584
US5975420
US5974661
US5974194
Method and apparatus providing a mechanical probe structure in an integrated circuit die
Carrier card with value chip
Apparatus and method of manufacturing an integrated circuit (IC) card with a protective IC module
Method of manufacturing a surface‐mountable device for protection against electrostatic damage to electronic components
Littelfuse, Inc.
Projection based method for scratch and wire removal from digital images
Sony Corporation
Page 55 of 174
US5974148
Method for securing information relevant to a transaction
Leon Stambler
17‐Nov‐92
13‐May‐97
26‐Oct‐99
26‐Oct‐95
3‐Mar‐94
25‐Oct‐96
30‐May‐95
26‐Oct‐99
26‐Oct‐99
US5973730
Method for cancelling a transaction of an electronic payment means, as well as payment means for application of the method
Koninklijke KPN N.V.
Secure identification system
Barry H. Schwab
Varied intensity and/or infrared auxiliary illumination of surveillance area
Northrop Grumman Corporation
20‐Mar‐95
26‐Aug‐97
26‐Oct‐99
US5973610
US5971270
System for automated selection of a communications unit for refrigerating containers
Identification code and tab system
3‐Nov‐93
23‐Dec‐96
7‐Aug‐96
23‐Dec‐96
26‐Oct‐99
26‐Oct‐99
14‐Apr‐97
14‐Apr‐97
19‐Oct‐99
12‐Mar‐97
12‐Mar‐97
19‐Oct‐99
7‐Apr‐95
19‐Feb‐98
19‐Oct‐99
6‐May‐96
31‐Jan‐97
19‐Oct‐99
23‐Sep‐96
10‐Apr‐97
19‐Oct‐99
11‐Oct‐96
15‐Oct‐92
11‐Oct‐96
1‐Apr‐96
12‐Oct‐99
12‐Oct‐99
US5974145
US5973731
US5970480
US5970478
US5970389
Lanng & Stelman A/S
Computer Data Exchange, Inc.
Centralized credit interchange system of converting purchase credit awards through credit exchange system for purchase of investment vehicle
Dyan T. Kalina
Method, apparatus, and program for customizing Walker Asset Management Limited Partnership
credit accounts
Portable one‐way radio pager with an encoded sound signal transmitter and identification method using same
Jacques Lewiner
US5966699
US5966698
Secure authentication‐key management system and method for mobile communications
Synacom Technology, Inc.
Accounting methods and systems using transaction information associated with a nonpredictable bar code
Motorola, Inc.
System and method for conducting loan auction over computer network
Richard Zandi
Automated payment system and method
Robert E. Pollin
US5966440
System and method for transmitting desired digital video or digital audio signals
Parsec Sight/Sound, Inc.
13‐Jun‐88
6‐Jun‐95
12‐Oct‐99
US5965862
Information detection apparatus and method for printing on a medium and for reading information recorded on the medium
Seiko Epson Corporation
18‐Oct‐94
22‐May‐97
12‐Oct‐99
19‐Feb‐97
19‐Feb‐97
12‐Oct‐99
7‐Dec‐93
29‐Jul‐96
5‐Oct‐99
US5970144
US5969324
US5963980
Automated system and method for associating identification data with images
Microprocessor‐based memory card that limits memory accesses by application programs and method of operation
US5963926
Computer implemented method, system and apparatus for processing various transactions using a plurality of transaction cards
Hitachi, Ltd.
4‐Mar‐96
4‐Mar‐97
5‐Oct‐99
US5963925
Electronic statement presentment system
9‐Oct‐96
8‐Oct‐97
5‐Oct‐99
26‐Apr‐96
26‐Apr‐96
5‐Oct‐99
29‐Feb‐96
30‐Jan‐97
26‐Feb‐97
30‐Jan‐97
5‐Oct‐99
5‐Oct‐99
4‐Mar‐93
6‐Jun‐97
5‐Oct‐99
US5965859
Eastman Kodak Company
Gemplus Card International
Visa International Service Association
US5963922
US5963877
System, method and article of manufacture for the use of payment instrument holders and payment instruments in network electronic commerce
VeriFone, Inc.
System for graphically mapping related elements of a plurality of transactions
Paul F. Helmering
Telephone call receiver indicator
Sony Trans Com, Inc.
US5963872
Electronic equipment audio system
US5963924
Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson
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Low‐cost user interface for refrigerant recycling machine
Snap‐on Technologies, Inc.
US5962831
Electronic marketing apparatus and method
23‐Dec‐96
23‐Dec‐96
5‐Oct‐99
Retail Services, Inc.
5‐Mar‐90
21‐Aug‐92
5‐Oct‐99
Prolinx Labs Corporation
18‐Jan‐95
18‐Jan‐95
5‐Oct‐99
Daniel D. Wexler
Silvio Micali
11‐Oct‐96
16‐Nov‐95
11‐Oct‐96
24‐Mar‐97
28‐Sep‐99
28‐Sep‐99
Actel Corporation
31‐Jan‐97
31‐Jan‐97
28‐Sep‐99
Ken R. Powell
11‐Feb‐97
11‐Feb‐97
21‐Sep‐99
25‐Apr‐96
29‐Apr‐96
30‐Sep‐96
17‐Apr‐97
29‐Apr‐96
30‐Sep‐96
21‐Sep‐99
21‐Sep‐99
21‐Sep‐99
US5956694
Antifuse interconnect between two conducting layers of a printed circuit board
Third‐party on‐line accounting system and method therefor
Certificate revocation system
Field programmable gate array with mask programmed input and output buffers
System and method for distributing and processing discount coupons
US5956601
US5956409
US5956404
Method of mounting a plurality of semiconductor devices in corresponding supporters
Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
Secure application of seals
Quintet, Inc.
Digital signature with auditing bits
Bruce Schneier
US5962815
US5960409
US5960083
US5959466
US5956403
System and method for access field verification
Method and apparatus for viewing electronic reading materials
Network Association, Inc.
11‐Aug‐94
16‐Jun‐97
21‐Sep‐99
SoftBook Press, Inc.
13‐Aug‐96
13‐Aug‐96
21‐Sep‐99
Transaction verification protocol for Smart Cards
Fingerprint sensor having spoof reduction features and related methods
Electronic‐monetary system
Secure two‐piece user authentication in a computer network
Certicom Corp.
31‐Jan‐96
30‐Jan‐97
21‐Sep‐99
Harris Corporation
Citibank, N.A.
16‐May‐97
28‐Apr‐94
16‐May‐97
19‐Dec‐97
14‐Sep‐99
14‐Sep‐99
Compaq Computer Corporation
31‐Dec‐96
31‐Dec‐96
14‐Sep‐99
Communications Product Develop., Inc.
10‐Jun‐94
8‐Dec‐97
14‐Sep‐99
US5953047
Prepaid long‐distance telephone service system with flexible operating parameters
Television signal activated interactive smart card system
Smart TV LLC
19‐Jan‐94
21‐Oct‐96
14‐Sep‐99
US5953005
US5952935
System and method for on‐line multimedia access Sun Microsystems, Inc.
Programmable channel search reader
Destron‐Fearing Corporation
28‐Jun‐96
23‐Oct‐96
28‐Jun‐96
23‐Oct‐96
14‐Sep‐99
14‐Sep‐99
Hitachi, Ltd.
8‐Dec‐95
5‐Dec‐96
14‐Sep‐99
Providian Financial Corporation
3‐Dec‐96
3‐Dec‐96
7‐Sep‐99
Intel Corporation
4‐Dec‐95
4‐Dec‐95
7‐Sep‐99
Dallas Semiconductor Corporation
31‐Jan‐96
26‐Nov‐97
7‐Sep‐99
Smart Tone Authentication, Inc.
5‐Aug‐94
25‐Nov‐97
7‐Sep‐99
1273239 Ontario Limited
Hitachi, Ltd.
Fujitsu Limited
1‐Oct‐96
7‐Sep‐94
6‐Sep‐89
20‐Mar‐97
22‐Aug‐97
16‐May‐97
7‐Sep‐99
7‐Sep‐99
7‐Sep‐99
Compaq Computer Corporation
11‐Jul‐96
11‐Jul‐96
31‐Aug‐99
US5956034
US5955717
US5953441
US5953423
US5953422
US5953398
US5943764
Depositing, withdrawal, balance check, exchange and transfer of electronic money in automatic cash handling machine
Method and system for issuing a secured credit card
Apparatus and method for cryptographic companion imprinting
Transfer of valuable information between a secure module and another module
Method and system for compensating for signal deviations in tone signals over a transmission channel
Rotatable antenna for financial transaction terminal
Dust‐proof portable IC card reader
Electronic cashless system
Secure software registration and integrity assessment in a computer system
Method of manufacturing a surface‐mounted fuse device
Littelfuse, Inc.
27‐May‐94
7‐Jun‐95
31‐Aug‐99
US5943624
Contactless smartcard for use in cellular telephone Motorola, Inc.
15‐Jul‐96
15‐Jul‐96
24‐Aug‐99
US5952639
US5950179
US5949881
US5949880
US5949874
US5949378
US5949047
US5949043
US5944821
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System, method and article of manufacture for processing a plurality of transactions from a single initiation point on a multichannel, extensible, flexible architecture
Hewlett‐Packard Company
17‐Jun‐96
17‐Jun‐96
24‐Aug‐99
US5943422
Steganographic techniques for securely delivering electronic digital rights management control information over insecure communication channels InterTrust Technologies Corp.
13‐Feb‐95
12‐Aug‐96
24‐Aug‐99
US5940806
Method and apparatus for receiving, storing and providing data corresponding to geometrically describable raw materials
28‐Aug‐96
28‐Aug‐96
17‐Aug‐99
22‐Dec‐94
13‐Dec‐95
17‐Aug‐99
16‐May‐97
16‐May‐97
17‐Aug‐99
Inventec Corporation
Motorola, Inc.
Arpad Konya
15‐Apr‐97
23‐Sep‐96
4‐Dec‐96
11‐Dec‐97
28‐May‐97
4‐Dec‐96
17‐Aug‐99
17‐Aug‐99
10‐Aug‐99
Portspring Limited
21‐Dec‐95
23‐Dec‐96
10‐Aug‐99
11‐Jul‐96
29‐May‐97
10‐Aug‐99
14‐Sep‐95
28‐Jun‐96
10‐Aug‐99
29‐Feb‐96
5‐May‐93
24‐Feb‐97
2‐Jun‐95
10‐Aug‐99
10‐Aug‐99
26‐Apr‐96
11‐Apr‐97
10‐Aug‐99
13‐Apr‐95
12‐Apr‐95
15‐Apr‐96
12‐Apr‐95
3‐Aug‐99
3‐Aug‐99
20‐May‐97
20‐May‐97
3‐Aug‐99
13‐May‐96
12‐May‐97
3‐Aug‐99
11‐Jan‐96
26‐Sep‐96
5‐Nov‐97
26‐Sep‐96
3‐Aug‐99
3‐Aug‐99
2‐Dec‐94
19‐May‐97
3‐Aug‐99
26‐Sep‐96
26‐Sep‐96
3‐Aug‐99
20‐Oct‐95
20‐Oct‐95
27‐Jul‐99
15‐Apr‐97
23‐Sep‐96
23‐May‐97
28‐May‐97
27‐Jul‐99
27‐Jul‐99
US5940805
US5940526
Jeffrey Danial
Method of selling data records as well as vending apparatus, memory device, chip card, and system for selling telecommunications software
Alcatel N.V.
Electric field fingerprint sensor having enhanced features and related methods
Harris Corporation
US5937393
Method of using a hand‐held device to protect information stored in a computer system
Bar code display apparatus
System for ATM/ATM transfers
Order processing method in a distributed processing system with local validation and dynamic control of the order request through a configuration matrix
US5937391
Point‐service system in online shopping mall
US5937390
On‐line advertising system and its method
Fujitsu Limited
Electronic wallet and method of operation of the same
Hitachi, Ltd.
Personal date/time notary device
Addison M. Fischer
Electronic copy protection mechanism using challenge and response to prevent unauthorized execution of software
International Computers Limited
Sales promotion data processor system and interactive changeable display particularly useful therein
Eldat Communication Ltd.
Portable transaction terminal system
Verifone Inc.
Telephone and method for concurrent registration of two identification numbers using multi‐number sim card
Motorola, Inc.
Method and a device for mobile telephone supervision
Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson
System for controlling access and distribution of digital property
MRJ, Inc.
Cleaning system for a card reader
Dresser Industries, Inc.
Electronic‐money rewarding system for lost and found IC card
Hitachi, Ltd.
System, method and article of manufacture for a gateway system architecture with system administration information accessible from a browser
VeriFone, Inc.
Method and apparatus for providing shared data to a requesting client
NCR Corporation
Method of charging for pay‐per‐access information over a network
Timothy P. Barber
Transaction methods systems and devices
Motorola, Inc.
US5940506
US5939699
US5937396
US5936220
US5936149
US5935246
US5933813
US5933812
US5933785
US5933773
US5933498
US5932868
US5932859
US5931917
US5930786
US5930777
US5930767
Fujitsu Limited
Page 58 of 174
US5930368
Docking method for establishing secure wireless connection between computer devices
International Business Machines Corporation
US5930217
Optical information recording/reproducing system, optical information storage medium, and manufacturing method thereof
Victor Company of Japan, Ltd.
US5929428
File managing method requiring a change in key data and IC card device using the method
25‐Aug‐94
10‐Apr‐97
27‐Jul‐99
28‐Jun‐96
9‐Nov‐98
27‐Jul‐99
Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
29‐Mar‐96
28‐Mar‐97
27‐Jul‐99
Metrologic Instruments Inc.
17‐Sep‐90
9‐Jul‐97
27‐Jul‐99
Oki Electric Industry Co., Ltd.
Koyo Seiko Co., Ltd.
Cory Consultants, Inc.
International Business Machines Corporation
14‐Mar‐96
23‐Feb‐96
14‐Sep‐95
13‐Mar‐97
24‐Feb‐97
6‐Nov‐97
27‐Jul‐99
27‐Jul‐99
27‐Jul‐99
US5926551
System and method for preventing authorized movement of cordless bar code symbol readers from designated scanning environments
Contact/non‐contact IC card and contact/non‐
contact IC card reader‐writer
Electric power steering apparatus
Ticket identification system
System and method for certifying content of hard‐
copy documents
28‐Dec‐95
28‐Dec‐95
20‐Jul‐99
US5926531
US5925103
Transmitter for accessing pay‐type telephones
Internet access device
StatSignal Systems, Inc.
Edward Patrick Magallanes
14‐Feb‐97
26‐Jan‐96
17‐Jul‐97
26‐Jan‐96
20‐Jul‐99
20‐Jul‐99
US5924520
US5924517
10‐Dec‐96
31‐Jul‐96
9‐Dec‐97
30‐Jul‐97
20‐Jul‐99
20‐Jul‐99
12‐Mar‐97
12‐Mar‐97
13‐Jul‐99
US5924084
Cable‐type steering device
Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha
Power steering device
Chuohatsujo Kabushiki Kaisha
Works‐in‐progress in an information management system
Hewlett‐Packard Company
Method for tracing payment data in an anonymous payment system
Peter Jacobus Nicolaas De Rooij
6‐Jul‐95
5‐Jul‐96
13‐Jul‐99
US5924080
Computerized discount redemption system
28‐May‐96
28‐May‐96
13‐Jul‐99
Codesaver International, Inc.
28‐Jun‐96
28‐Jun‐96
13‐Jul‐99
Gemplus S.C.A.
Walker Asset Management Limited Partnership
30‐Aug‐96
30‐Aug‐96
13‐Jul‐99
21‐Mar‐96
21‐Mar‐96
13‐Jul‐99
Philip S. Lee
20‐Apr‐95
15‐Oct‐97
13‐Jul‐99
International Business Machines Corporation
25‐Aug‐94
10‐Apr‐97
13‐Jul‐99
2‐Apr‐96
1‐Apr‐97
13‐Jul‐99
US5929419
US5929414
US5928298
US5927541
US5924103
Incredicard LLC
US5923572
Consumer‐provided promotional code actuatable point‐of‐sale discounting system
System and method for loading applications onto a smart card
Method and apparatus for secure document timestamping
System for securely exchanging data with smart cards
Docking method for establishing secure wireless connection between computer devices using a docket port
Fuel dispensing control, authorization and accounting system
US5923018
Medical care schedule and record aiding system, medical care schedule and record aiding method, Kameda Medical Information and program storage device readable by the system Laboratory
31‐Jan‐97
12‐Aug‐97
13‐Jul‐99
US5923015
Embossed card package production system with modular inserters for multiple forms and card verification apparatus
19‐Feb‐93
9‐May‐96
13‐Jul‐99
13‐Feb‐95
15‐May‐95
25‐Feb‐97
15‐May‐96
6‐Jul‐99
6‐Jul‐99
16‐May‐97
16‐May‐97
6‐Jul‐99
US5924078
US5923884
US5923763
US5923759
US5923757
US5920861
US5920844
US5920640
Stephen F. Pollock
Dynetics Engineering Corporation
Techniques for defining using and manipulating rights management data structures
InterTrust Technologies Corp.
Information display method
Ricoh Company, Ltd.
Fingerprint sensor and token reader and associated methods
Harris Corporation
Page 59 of 174
US5920261
Methods and apparatus for tracking and displaying objects
Design Vision Inc.
31‐Dec‐96
31‐Dec‐96
6‐Jul‐99
US5919574
Biodegradable laminated films fabricated from pectin and chitosan
29‐Dec‐95
29‐Dec‐95
6‐Jul‐99
US5918214
System and method for finding product and service related information on the internet
IPF, Inc.
25‐Oct‐96
25‐Oct‐96
29‐Jun‐99
US5918213
System and method for automated remote previewing and purchasing of music, video, software, and other multimedia products
MCI Communications Corporation
22‐Dec‐95
22‐Dec‐95
29‐Jun‐99
US5917931
Expenditure tracking check
Ontrack Management Systems, Inc.
27‐Jul‐94
30‐Jul‐97
29‐Jun‐99
US5917912
System and methods for secure transaction management and electronic rights protection
InterTrust Technologies Corporation
13‐Feb‐95
8‐Jan‐97
29‐Jun‐99
US5917909
GAO Gesellschaft fur Automation und System for testing the authenticity of a data carrier Organisation mbH
23‐Dec‐92
20‐Sep‐95
29‐Jun‐99
29‐May‐95
28‐May‐96
29‐Jun‐99
12‐Nov‐96
12‐Nov‐96
29‐Jun‐99
8‐Feb‐94
29‐Jul‐96
29‐Jun‐99
Response Reward Systems, L.C.
NCR Corporation
10‐Mar‐86
30‐Aug‐96
8‐Dec‐97
22‐Jan‐97
29‐Jun‐99
22‐Jun‐99
Daniel T. Smolen
29‐Aug‐96
29‐Aug‐96
22‐Jun‐99
InterTrust Technologies Corp.
13‐Feb‐95
8‐Jan‐97
22‐Jun‐99
Catalina Marketing International, Inc.
14‐Jun‐96
14‐Apr‐98
22‐Jun‐99
Seiko Epson Corporation
22‐Mar‐89
31‐May‐95
22‐Jun‐99
Seiko Epson Corporation
22‐Mar‐89
22‐May‐92
22‐Jun‐99
3‐Dec‐96
13‐Jun‐97
15‐Jun‐99
4‐May‐94
30‐Apr‐97
15‐Jun‐99
29‐Sep‐95
25‐Sep‐96
15‐Jun‐99
20‐Apr‐95
6‐Mar‐97
8‐Jun‐99
13‐Feb‐95
4‐Dec‐96
8‐Jun‐99
13‐Sep‐96
2‐Jan‐97
8‐Jun‐99
12‐Nov‐96
12‐Nov‐96
8‐Jun‐99
US5917706
US5917498
US5917229
US5916024
US5915246
US5915243
US5915019
US5915007
US5914707
US5914706
US5913202
US5912974
US5912453
US5910989
US5910987
US5910986
US5910896
The United States of America, as represented by the Secretary of
Chip card micromodule as a surface‐mount device SGS‐Thomson Microelectronics S.A.
International Business Machines Multi‐object views in an object modeling tool
Corporation
Programmable/reprogrammable printed circuit board using fuse and/or antifuse as interconnect
System and method of playing games and rewarding successful players
Self‐service system
Method and apparatus for delivering consumer promotions
Systems and methods for secure transaction management and electronic rights protection
Method and system for using a frequent shopper card as a phone calling card
Compact portable audio/display electronic apparatus with interactive inquirable and inquisitorial interfacing
Compact portable audio‐display electronic apparatus with interactive inquirable and inquisitorial interfacing
Prolinx Labs Corporation
Financial information intermediary system
Fujitsu Limited
International Business Machines Apparatus and method for authentication of printed documents
Corporation
Multiple application chip card with decoupled International Business Machines programs
Corporation
Method for the generation of electronic signatures, in particular for smart cards
Gemplus
Systems and methods for secure transaction management and electronic rights protection
InterTrust Technologies Corp.
Methods and apparatus for sending electronic data signals
NCR Corporation
Shipment transaction system and an arrangement thereof
Dean W. Hahn‐Carlson
Page 60 of 174
US5909673
US5909671
US5909652
US5909589
US5909183
US5909023
US5907832
Method and system for creating site specific coupons at a plurality of remote locations which are controlled by a central office
Edward M. Gregory
System and method for controlling data access in a International Business Machines computer network
Corporation
Radio communication system and radio communication terminal
Casio Computer Co., Ltd.
Internet based training
Parker; Lance T.
Interactive appliance remote controller, system and
method
Motorola, Inc.
Online shopping support method and system for sales promotions based on the purchase history of users
Hitachi, Ltd.
29‐Sep‐94
3‐Jan‐96
1‐Jun‐99
3‐Aug‐96
4‐Feb‐97
1‐Jun‐99
18‐Apr‐95
12‐Nov‐96
16‐Apr‐96
12‐Nov‐96
1‐Jun‐99
1‐Jun‐99
4‐Oct‐96
26‐Dec‐96
1‐Jun‐99
23‐Feb‐96
21‐Feb‐97
1‐Jun‐99
15‐Nov‐95
15‐Nov‐96
25‐May‐99
12‐Nov‐96
12‐Nov‐96
25‐May‐99
19‐Jan‐94
23‐Apr‐97
25‐May‐99
PSC, Inc.
2‐Apr‐93
12‐Jun‐97
25‐May‐99
US5906043
Method of debiting an electronic payment means
Interactive modeling agent for an object‐oriented system
Television signal activated interactive smart card system
Non‐contact actuated trigger apparatus for bar code laser scanner
Programmable/reprogrammable structure using fuses and antifuses
Prolinx Labs Corporation
7‐Oct‐94
30‐Jun‐97
25‐May‐99
US5906042
Method and structure to interconnect traces of two conductive layers in a printed circuit board
Prolinx Labs Corporation
7‐Oct‐94
4‐Oct‐95
25‐May‐99
19‐Jul‐95
17‐Jul‐96
18‐May‐99
4‐Jan‐96
2‐Jan‐97
18‐May‐99
30‐Sep‐96
29‐Sep‐97
18‐May‐99
US5907706
US5907350
US5907147
US5905976
US5905975
US5905973
Koninklijke PTT Nederland N.V.
International Business Machines Corporation
Smart T.V. LLC
System of secured payment by the transfer of electronic money through an interbank network
France Telecom
Computer implemented methods and apparatus for
auctions
Lawrence M. Ausubel
Shopping basket presentation method for an online shopping system
Hitachi, Ltd.
4‐Mar‐93
6‐Jun‐95
18‐May‐99
US5905736
US5905444
Electronic audio system capable of communicating data signals over wireless networks
Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson
Method for the billing of transactions over the internet
AT&T Corp
Anti‐theft system for a motor vehicle
Siemens Aktiengesellschaft
22‐Apr‐96
9‐Nov‐95
22‐Apr‐96
12‐Nov‐96
18‐May‐99
18‐May‐99
US5903882
Reliance server for electronic transaction system
Certco, LLC
13‐Dec‐96
13‐Dec‐96
11‐May‐99
US5903830
Transaction security apparatus and method
Raymond Anthony Joao
8‐Aug‐96
12‐Jun‐97
11‐May‐99
Motorola, Inc.
23‐Sep‐96
10‐Jul‐97
11‐May‐99
Microsoft Corporation
25‐Nov‐96
25‐Nov‐96
11‐May‐99
ValiCert, Inc.
14‐May‐96
14‐May‐96
11‐May‐99
SmartTalk Teleservices, Inc.
27‐Mar‐95
4‐Jan‐96
11‐May‐99
16‐May‐97
16‐May‐97
11‐May‐99
29‐Apr‐96
29‐Apr‐96
11‐May‐99
US5905947
US5903729
US5903652
US5903651
US5903633
US5903225
US5902983
Method, system, and article of manufacture for navigating to a resource in an electronic network
System and apparatus for monitoring secure information in a computer network
Apparatus and method for demonstrating and confirming the status of a digital certificates and other data
Method and apparatus for prepaid phone card activation and billing
Access control system including fingerprint sensor enrollment and associated methods
Harris Corporation
Preset amount electronic funds transfer system for gaming machines
International Game Technology
Page 61 of 174
US5901284
Method and system for securing and restoring data of a portable chip‐card if lost or stolen
Juergen Dethloff
Method and system for communication access restriction
BellSouth Corporation
US5901224
US5901204
US5901049
Quasi‐reprographics with variable embedded data with applications to copyright management, and distribution control
Xerox Corporation
Remote sampling of video clips
NCR Corporation
Two‐tiered plug for two chip cards
Siemens Aktiengesellschaft
US5900954
Machine readable record carrier with hologram
Symbol Technologies, Inc.
US5899983
Method for using electronic information services with guarantee of the anonymity of users in relation to the operators of such services
Siemens Aktiengesellschaft
US5899982
Bank‐centric service platform, network and system Huntington Bancshares Incorporated
8‐Mar‐95
25‐Jun‐98
4‐May‐99
US5898831
US5898777
4‐Oct‐96
7‐Mar‐96
16‐Dec‐96
7‐Mar‐96
27‐Apr‐99
27‐Apr‐99
14‐Nov‐95
21‐Jul‐97
27‐Apr‐99
US5898165
US5898157
Interactive appliance security system and method
Digital product dissemination and sale
Micromodule with protection barriers and a method for manufacturing the same
Portable storage medium issuing system and issuing method
Automatic check reading device
Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
Finmeccanica S.p.A.
8‐Dec‐95
1‐Mar‐96
6‐Dec‐96
28‐Feb‐97
27‐Apr‐99
27‐Apr‐99
US5897989
Method, apparatus and system for verification of infectious status of humans
James E. Beecham
23‐Jul‐96
23‐Jul‐96
27‐Apr‐99
US5897622
Electronic shopping and merchandising system
Microsoft Corporation
16‐Oct‐96
16‐Oct‐96
27‐Apr‐99
US5897621
14‐Jun‐96
14‐Jun‐96
27‐Apr‐99
US5896559
System and method for multi‐currency transactions Cybercash, Inc.
Receiving operation controller of communication apparatus
NEC Corporation
29‐Feb‐96
25‐Feb‐97
20‐Apr‐99
US5895909
Card and device for processing of same
19‐Oct‐95
18‐Oct‐96
20‐Apr‐99
8‐Aug‐86
26‐May‐95
20‐Apr‐99
7‐Sep‐93
8‐Nov‐95
20‐Apr‐99
17‐Apr‐97
23‐Feb‐95
17‐Apr‐97
31‐Oct‐96
20‐Apr‐99
13‐Apr‐99
26‐May‐94
15‐Aug‐97
13‐Apr‐99
14‐Aug‐95
14‐Aug‐95
13‐Apr‐99
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.
31‐Aug‐95
19‐Aug‐96
13‐Apr‐99
International Business Machines Corporation
12‐Nov‐96
12‐Nov‐96
13‐Apr‐99
US5902981
US5898216
US5895906
US5895902
US5895454
US5894589
US5894521
US5894515
US5894120
US5893913
US5893907
Motorola, Inc.
Portland Software, Inc.
SGS‐Thomson Microelectronics S.A.
Kabushiki Kaisha Nippon Conlux
Hand‐held data capture system with processor module and detachable second module
Norand Corporation
Method of contributions management, and device and networks therefor
Witold A. Ziarno
Integrated interface for vendor/product oriented internet websites
Juliette Harrington
Interactive image display system
Motorola, Inc.
System and method for encrypting sensitive information
Direct Business Technologies, Inc.
Random access memory device having inconsistent United Microelectronics Corporation
write‐in and read‐out data
Card reader with pivoting casing
Method for synchronizing classes, objects, attributes and object properties across an object‐
oriented system
24‐Dec‐96
24‐Dec‐96
11‐May‐99
19‐Jun‐96
19‐Jun‐96
4‐May‐99
21‐Oct‐96
1‐Sep‐95
29‐Nov‐96
21‐Oct‐96
1‐Sep‐95
25‐Nov‐97
4‐May‐99
4‐May‐99
4‐May‐99
1‐Jun‐92
7‐Jun‐95
4‐May‐99
26‐Sep‐95
26‐Sep‐96
4‐May‐99
26‐Oct‐95
21‐Oct‐96
13‐Apr‐99
US5893667
Apparatus and system for managing a card number Shuko Ukuda
International Business Machines Point of sale printer with magnetic reader
Corporation
27‐Mar‐95
29‐Mar‐96
13‐Apr‐99
US5893426
Cable‐type steering device
23‐Apr‐97
23‐Apr‐98
13‐Apr‐99
Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha
Page 62 of 174
US5893132
US5892899
US5892827
US5892213
Method and system for encoding a book for reading using an electronic book
Tamper resistant methods and apparatus
Method and apparatus for generating personal identification numbers for use in consumer transactions
Memory card
Motorola, Inc.
Intel Corporation
14‐Dec‐95
13‐Jun‐96
14‐Dec‐95
13‐Jun‐96
6‐Apr‐99
6‐Apr‐99
Catalina Marketing International, Inc.
Yamaichi Electronics Co., Ltd.
14‐Jun‐96
21‐Sep‐95
14‐Jun‐96
5‐May‐98
6‐Apr‐99
6‐Apr‐99
Omega Engineering, Inc.
31‐Oct‐96
31‐Oct‐96
6‐Apr‐99
Citibank, N.A.
Bid.Com International Inc.
22‐Feb‐95
26‐Aug‐96
7‐Jun‐95
26‐Aug‐96
30‐Mar‐99
30‐Mar‐99
Kabushiki Kaisha N.K. Kikaku
15‐Dec‐95
26‐Jul‐96
30‐Mar‐99
Ken R. Powell
20‐Feb‐96
20‐Feb‐96
30‐Mar‐99
US5890135
Entertainment and educational card, and pack thereof, and method of manufacturing said card
System for communicating with an electronic delivery system that integrates global financial services
Computer auction system
On‐line shopping system and the method of payment settlement
System and method for displaying product information in a retail system
US5890074
US5890052
Modular unit headset
Foldable wireless telephone wallet
Telefonaktiebolaget L M Ericsson
Northern Telecom Limited
4‐Mar‐93
16‐Dec‐96
27‐Jun‐97
16‐Dec‐96
30‐Mar‐99
30‐Mar‐99
US5889958
Network access control system and process
Livingston Enterprises, Inc.
20‐Dec‐96
20‐Dec‐96
30‐Mar‐99
US5889863
System, method and article of manufacture for remote virtual point of sale processing utilizing a multichannel, extensible, flexible architecture
Identity confidentiality method in radio communication system
VeriFone, Inc.
17‐Jun‐96
17‐Jun‐96
30‐Mar‐99
Kokusai Denshin Denwa Co., Ltd
12‐Jan‐95
15‐Dec‐95
30‐Mar‐99
16‐Sep‐94
11‐Sep‐97
30‐Mar‐99
7‐Sep‐93
18‐Apr‐96
23‐Mar‐99
20‐Feb‐96
20‐Feb‐96
23‐Mar‐99
15‐Feb‐95
7‐Feb‐96
23‐Mar‐99
12‐Jul‐96
12‐Jul‐96
23‐Mar‐99
3‐Nov‐81
30‐Sep‐94
7‐Jun‐95
5‐Feb‐97
23‐Mar‐99
23‐Mar‐99
9‐Mar‐95
6‐Aug‐97
16‐Mar‐99
11‐Feb‐97
11‐Feb‐97
16‐Mar‐99
30‐Jun‐94
27‐Mar‐97
16‐Mar‐99
25‐Jul‐91
18‐Mar‐97
16‐Mar‐99
14‐May‐96
21‐Apr‐97
16‐Mar‐99
7‐Jun‐82
8‐Apr‐97
16‐Mar‐99
30‐Jun‐94
21‐Jun‐95
16‐Mar‐99
US5890741
US5890140
US5890138
US5890137
US5889861
US5889267
US5887273
US5887271
US5887266
US5887250
US5887243
US5886334
US5884284
US5884278
US5884200
US5884186
US5883801
US5883493
US5883452
Electronic card with indicator of normal operation Thomson‐CSF
Method and system for interactive contributions solicitation and donation
Witold A. Ziarno
System and method for locating products in a retail system
Ken R. Powell
Method for using applications in a mobile station, a mobile station and a system for effecting payments Nokia Mobile Phones Limited
Mobile station having lock code based on secure value
Nokia Mobile Phones Limited
Personalized Media Communications, Signal processing apparatus and methods
L.L.C.
Systems and methods for recording data
LAU Technologies
Telecommunication user account management system and method
Continental Cablevision, Inc.
Retail store and method employing multiple network interfaces at each cash register, and receiving signals from portable cards at each cash register
Ken R. Powell
Radio communication apparatus having a plurality of identification codes
Casio Computer Co., Ltd.
Portable radio apparatus equipped with function to display received message information and information process system used for portable radio apparatus
Casio Computer Co., Ltd.
Method and apparatus for managing electromagnetic radiation usage
Microwave Science, LLC
Battery pack having memory
Credit card system and method of issuing credit card using such a system
Intermec Technologies Corporation
Nippon Shinpan Co., Ltd.
Page 63 of 174
US5883435
US5880769
US5880452
US5880446
US5878215
US5878172
US5878143
US5878142
US5878141
US5878140
US5878138
US5878134
US5877488
US5876218
US5875480
US5875296
US5875110
US5873083
US5873069
US5872338
US5870724
US5870723
US5870722
US5870716
US5870714
US5870475
US5870473
US5870030
US5868236
Personalization structure for semiconductor devices
International Business Machines Corporation
25‐Jul‐96
25‐Jul‐96
16‐Mar‐99
19‐Jan‐94
10‐Apr‐95
9‐Mar‐99
15‐Nov‐90
31‐Jan‐96
13‐Aug‐97
29‐Jan‐97
9‐Mar‐99
9‐Mar‐99
23‐May‐94
23‐May‐94
2‐Mar‐99
28‐Oct‐94
30‐Apr‐98
2‐Mar‐99
16‐Aug‐96
16‐Aug‐96
2‐Mar‐99
12‐Jul‐94
10‐Jun‐96
2‐Mar‐99
25‐Aug‐95
8‐Feb‐94
25‐Aug‐95
6‐Oct‐97
2‐Mar‐99
2‐Mar‐99
12‐Feb‐96
12‐Feb‐96
2‐Mar‐99
3‐Oct‐94
8‐Sep‐97
2‐Mar‐99
22‐Apr‐96
28‐May‐97
14‐Jan‐92
22‐Apr‐97
28‐May‐97
21‐Dec‐92
2‐Mar‐99
2‐Mar‐99
23‐Feb‐99
28‐Jan‐97
7‐Jun‐95
28‐Jan‐97
7‐Jun‐95
23‐Feb‐99
23‐Feb‐99
NCR Corporation
American TV & Appliance of Madison, Inc.
20‐Oct‐95
3‐Oct‐97
16‐Feb‐99
13‐Oct‐95
13‐Oct‐95
16‐Feb‐99
Prolinx Labs Corporation
Online Resources & Communications Corporation
10‐Apr‐96
10‐Apr‐96
16‐Feb‐99
8‐Dec‐89
6‐Jun‐95
9‐Feb‐99
Ned Hoffman
28‐Nov‐94
29‐Aug‐96
9‐Feb‐99
22‐Sep‐95
6‐Oct‐94
22‐Sep‐95
4‐Oct‐95
9‐Feb‐99
9‐Feb‐99
2‐May‐97
2‐May‐97
9‐Feb‐99
19‐Jan‐96
14‐Dec‐95
19‐Jan‐96
14‐Dec‐95
9‐Feb‐99
9‐Feb‐99
4‐Apr‐96
27‐Nov‐96
4‐Apr‐96
27‐Nov‐96
9‐Feb‐99
9‐Feb‐99
Interactive smart card system for integrating the provision of remote and local services
SmartTV Co.
Laser based PCMCIA data collection system with automatic triggering for portable applications and method of use
GEO Labs, Inc.
Electronic transaction method and system
Hitachi, Ltd.
System and method for processing multiple electronic transaction requests
MasterCard International Incorporated
Image encoding and decoding method and apparatus using edge synthesis and inverse wavelet transform
Oki Electric Industry Co., Ltd.
Secure transmission of sensitive information over a public/insecure communications medium
Net 1, Inc.
Pocket encrypting and authenticating communications device
Information Resource Engineering, Inc.
Computerized purchasing system and method for mediating purchase transactions over an interactive network
Microsoft Corporation
Limited‐traceability systems
DigiCash Incorporated
System and method for detecting fraudulent expenditure of electronic assets
Secure access systems utilizing more than one IC card
Combination chip card reader
Piggy back PC card
Microcomputer PC‐cards
Distributed file system web server user authentication with cookies
Method and system for vending products
Method and apparatus for extending a relational database management system using a federated coordinator
System and method for automatic updating and display of retail prices
Multilayer board having insulating isolation rings
Targeting advertising in a home retail banking delivery service
Tokenless biometric transaction authorization method and system
Microsoft Corporation
News Data Com Ltd.
Stocko Metallwarenfabriken Henkels Und Sohn GmbH
Gateway 2000, Inc.
Gemplus Card International
International Business Machines Corporation
American Greetings Corporation
Apparatus and method for batch processing of wireless financial transactions
AT&T Wireless Services Inc
Home terminal and shopping system
Hitachi, Ltd.
EPL scheduled price verification system and method
NCR Corporation
Facilitating secure communications in a distribution network
Northern Telecom Limited
Electronic transfer system and method
CyberCash, Inc.
Advertiser pays information and messaging system and apparatus
Motorola, Inc.
Pin vending dispenser
Rademacher; Darrell G.
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US5866889
US5865470
US5864853
US5864843
US5864830
US5864829
US5864667
Method and system for automatically harmonizing access to a software application program via different access devices
Transaction Technology, Inc.
30‐Oct‐96
30‐Oct‐96
2‐Feb‐99
7‐Jun‐95
7‐Jun‐95
2‐Feb‐99
12‐May‐92
25‐Mar‐96
2‐Feb‐99
14‐Sep‐94
14‐Sep‐95
26‐Jan‐99
20‐Oct‐95
20‐Oct‐95
26‐Jan‐99
13‐Feb‐97
13‐Feb‐97
26‐Jan‐99
Hitachi Software Engineering Co., Ltd.
Diversinet Corp.
14‐Sep‐95
5‐Apr‐95
13‐Sep‐96
22‐Aug‐97
26‐Jan‐99
26‐Jan‐99
AT&T Corp.
11‐Sep‐95
11‐Sep‐95
26‐Jan‐99
22‐Mar‐95
21‐Mar‐96
19‐Jan‐99
10‐Jun‐96
10‐Jun‐96
19‐Jan‐99
18‐Nov‐93
16‐May‐96
19‐Jan‐99
27‐Nov‐96
27‐Nov‐96
19‐Jan‐99
Giesecke & Devrient GmbH
Canon Kabushiki Kaisha
Trimble Navigation Limited
11‐Aug‐95
14‐Nov‐94
18‐Nov‐92
9‐Aug‐96
14‐Nov‐95
26‐Aug‐97
19‐Jan‐99
19‐Jan‐99
19‐Jan‐99
General Instrument Corporation
24‐Feb‐97
24‐Feb‐97
19‐Jan‐99
James G. Gatto
1‐May‐96
1‐May‐96
12‐Jan‐99
Ernest P. Chock
24‐Feb‐97
24‐Feb‐97
12‐Jan‐99
Xerox Corporation
Neboisa Jovicic
25‐Nov‐96
15‐Nov‐95
25‐Nov‐96
15‐Nov‐95
5‐Jan‐99
29‐Dec‐98
Alcatel N.V.
30‐Dec‐94
13‐Nov‐96
29‐Dec‐98
9‐Aug‐96
9‐Aug‐96
29‐Dec‐98
National Instruments Corporation
18‐Oct‐96
18‐Oct‐96
29‐Dec‐98
Kanebo, Ltd.
28‐Apr‐90
16‐May‐96
29‐Dec‐98
Wireless Access
Super Dimension, Inc.
20‐Jul‐95
21‐Feb‐96
20‐Jul‐95
21‐Feb‐96
29‐Dec‐98
29‐Dec‐98
Integrated full service consumer banking system and system and method for opening an account
Citibank, N.A.
Peel off coupon redemption card with microprocessor chip and tracking system
Kenneth Thompson
Portable file system operable under various computer environments
Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
Method and apparatus for extending a database management system to operate with diverse object servers
NCR Corporation
Data processing method of configuring and monitoring a satellite spending card linked to a host
credit card
David Armetta
US5864609
Network charge method and system
Method for safe communications
Method for establishing customized billing arrangements for a calling card in a telecommunications network
US5862402
System for rapidly issuing IC cards by proving an association between stored issue data and discrimination data then issuing IC cards pursuant to the issue data
Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
US5862327
US5862260
US5862222
Activity based long‐lived transaction system
Tactica Corporation
Methods for surveying dissemination of proprietary empirical data
Digimarc Corporation
System at a vehicle for debiting at automatic fuelling
Staffan Gunnarsson
US5854746
Coil element for a data carrier with an integrated circuit and noncontacting coupling
Apparatus for detecting battery voltage
Compact GPS receiver/processor
Anti‐tamper bond wire shield for an integrated circuit
Fuel pump system with automated transaction processing
Anticounterfeit documentation with see‐through and write‐able hologram
Space efficient method of redeeming electronic payments
Electronic coupon communication system
Subscriber identity authentication in fixed cellular terminals
Smart card reader having multiple data enabling storage compartments
Fieldbus function block shell with user selectable data ownership
Flexible production and material resource planning system using sales information directly acquired from POS terminals
US5854595
US5853327
Communications apparatus and method with a computer interchangeable integrated circuit card
Computerized game board
US5862039
US5861898
US5861841
US5861662
US5859416
US5857709
US5857023
US5855007
US5854976
US5854891
US5854890
Tritheim Technologies, Inc.
Page 65 of 174
US5852775
US5850481
US5850358
US5850217
US5850077
US5848541
US5848400
US5848399
Cellular telephone advertising system
Steganographic system
Portable work station and data collection terminal including switchable multi purpose touch screen display
Electronic funds transfer authorization system for generating a graphical receipt
Portable card authorizer
Earthweb, Inc.
Digimarc Corporation
Norand Corporation
Steven D. Cole
Sun Microsystems, Inc.
Electrical/mechanical access control systems
Dallas Semiconductor Corporation
Electronic check exchange, clearing and settlement system
Sun Microsystems, Inc.
Computer system for allowing a consumer to purchase packaged goods at home
Raymond R. Burke
12‐Sep‐96
18‐Nov‐93
12‐Sep‐96
8‐May‐95
22‐Dec‐98
15‐Dec‐98
8‐Jul‐88
1‐Apr‐97
15‐Dec‐98
16‐Feb‐95
9‐May‐96
9‐Jan‐97
9‐May‐96
15‐Dec‐98
15‐Dec‐98
30‐Mar‐94
29‐Nov‐94
15‐Dec‐98
1‐Jul‐96
1‐Jul‐96
8‐Dec‐98
30‐Nov‐93
25‐Jul‐96
8‐Dec‐98
19‐Apr‐96
19‐Apr‐96
8‐Dec‐98
US5848396
Method and apparatus for scheduling the presentation of messages to computer users
Juno Online Services, L.P.
Method and apparatus for determining behavioral profile of a computer user
Freedom of Information, Inc.
26‐Apr‐96
26‐Apr‐96
8‐Dec‐98
US5848292
System for data transmission between a wedge microcontroller and a personal computer microcontroller by disconnecting the keyboard microcontroller and placing the same in hold state NCR Corporation
19‐Jun‐96
19‐Jun‐96
8‐Dec‐98
France Telecom
26‐Apr‐95
4‐Dec‐97
8‐Dec‐98
Malcam Ltd.
31‐Dec‐96
31‐Dec‐96
8‐Dec‐98
AT&T Corp
Ericsson Inc.
6‐Sep‐96
15‐Sep‐93
6‐Sep‐96
29‐Jan‐96
1‐Dec‐98
1‐Dec‐98
US5848397
US5845267
US5845217
Smart card having a plurality of data fields with reference zones and validation bits
Device and method for determining the moisture content of material
System and method for billing for transactions conducted over the internet from within an intranet
Power systems for plug‐in modules
US5845195
Digital radio frequency communications device for insertion into floppy diskette drive
Saul Miodownik
17‐Jul‐96
17‐Jul‐96
1‐Dec‐98
US5845069
US5844986
Card‐type storage medium protecting data stored in its memory by interrupting an existing transaction after a predetermined permissible number of accesses
Fujitsu Limited
Secure BIOS
Intel Corporation
1‐Aug‐94
30‐Sep‐96
22‐Jan‐98
30‐Sep‐96
1‐Dec‐98
1‐Dec‐98
US5847374
US5845529
NCR Corporation
21‐Mar‐97
21‐Mar‐97
1‐Dec‐98
Pitney Bowes Inc.
23‐Aug‐96
23‐Aug‐96
1‐Dec‐98
US5842211
Method and system for redeeming coupons
Apparatus and method for electronic debiting of funds from a postage meter
Method and system for transferring a bank file to an application program
Microsoft Corporation
14‐Mar‐97
14‐Mar‐97
24‐Nov‐98
US5842183
Dynamically updated payment due date system
International Billings Services, Inc.
21‐Nov‐95
21‐Nov‐95
24‐Nov‐98
US5841978
Network linking method using steganographically embedded data objects
Digimarc Corporation
18‐Nov‐93
27‐Jul‐95
24‐Nov‐98
Cheyenne Property Trust
Citizen Watch Co., Ltd.
23‐Aug‐96
14‐Nov‐95
23‐Aug‐96
14‐Jul‐97
24‐Nov‐98
24‐Nov‐98
2‐Feb‐94
30‐May‐96
24‐Nov‐98
US5844221
US5844220
US5841869
US5841738
US5841119
Method and apparatus for trusted processing
Display unit structure for electronic device
Smart tool for communication and an appliance making use thereof
Olivier Rouyrre
Page 66 of 174
US5839117
Computerized event‐driven routing system and method for use in an order entry system
Andersen Consulting LLP
19‐Aug‐94
6‐Jan‐97
17‐Nov‐98
US5838790
Advertisement authentication system in which advertisements are downloaded for off‐line display Juno Online Services, L.P.
19‐Apr‐96
19‐Apr‐96
17‐Nov‐98
US5838773
US5838252
Personal reader capture transfer technology
Interactive two‐way pager systems
8‐Aug‐95
9‐Sep‐96
9‐Jun‐97
9‐Sep‐96
17‐Nov‐98
17‐Nov‐98
29‐Mar‐96
29‐Mar‐96
10‐Nov‐98
3‐Jul‐96
21‐May‐96
3‐Jul‐96
23‐Sep‐96
10‐Nov‐98
10‐Nov‐98
29‐Nov‐94
31‐Oct‐95
10‐Nov‐98
8‐Feb‐94
14‐Mar‐95
10‐Nov‐98
28‐Mar‐95
22‐Mar‐96
10‐Nov‐98
7‐Jun‐95
19‐Nov‐97
3‐Nov‐98
Docunet, Inc.
24‐Oct‐95
24‐Oct‐95
3‐Nov‐98
US5835896
US5835724
US5835603
US5835087
Belco Systems Technology Corp.
Datalink Systems, Inc.
Method and system for processing and transmitting
electronic auction information
Onsale, Inc.
System and method for communication information using the internet that receives and maintains information concerning the client and generates and conveys the session data to the client
Electronic Data Systems Corporation
Financial transaction system
NCR Corporation
System for generation of object profiles for a system for customized electronic identification of desirable objects
Frederick S. M. Herz
US5832454
Use of conductive particles in a nonconductive body as an integrated circuit antifuse
Method of operating a karaoke network system with system program distribution and karaoke network system
System and method for electronically auditing point‐of‐sale transactions
Reservation software employing multiple virtual agents
US5832206
Apparatus and method to provide security for a keypad processor of a transaction terminal
Schlumberger Technologies, Inc.
25‐Mar‐96
25‐Mar‐96
3‐Nov‐98
US5832119
Methods for controlling systems using control signals embedded in empirical data
Digimarc Corporation
18‐Nov‐93
25‐Sep‐95
3‐Nov‐98
US5832092
Communication system based on shared cipher key, server unit for the same system, client unit for the same system, and method of sharing cipher key in communication system
Trans Cosmos, Inc.
27‐May‐96
24‐Oct‐96
3‐Nov‐98
10‐Aug‐95
10‐Aug‐95
3‐Nov‐98
7‐Jun‐95
7‐Jun‐95
3‐Nov‐98
Chantilley Corporation Limited
23‐Mar‐94
20‐Sep‐96
3‐Nov‐98
Dallas Semiconductor Corporation
28‐Apr‐94
26‐Feb‐97
3‐Nov‐98
Symex, Inc.
19‐Nov‐96
19‐Nov‐96
3‐Nov‐98
Verifone, Inc.
6‐Aug‐96
6‐Aug‐96
27‐Oct‐98
ITT Industries, Inc.
30‐Jul‐96
30‐Jul‐96
27‐Oct‐98
US5834824
US5833469
US5832458
US5832090
US5832089
US5832087
US5831827
US5829130
US5828840
US5828832
Prolinx Labs Corporation
Yamaha Corporation
Electronic Data Systems Corporation
Radio frequency transponder stored value system employing a secure encryption protocol
HID Corporation
Off‐line compatible electronic cash method and system
Sandia Corporation
Apparatus for generating encryption/decryption look‐up tables using a session key
Token shaped module for housing an electronic circuit
Method of installing an integrated data, voice, and video communication network
Server for starting client application on client if client is network terminal and initiating client application on server if client is non network terminal
Mixed enclave operation in a computer network with multi‐level network security
Page 67 of 174
US5828740
US5828053
US5826244
US5826243
US5826026
US5825884
US5825881
US5825302
US5825002
US5823782
US5823575
US5822436
US5822190
US5821513
US5819954
Prepaid calling card external/adjunct database processor
Portable storage medium and portable storage medium issuing system
Sprint Communications Co., L.P.
14‐Nov‐96
14‐Nov‐96
27‐Oct‐98
Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
17‐May‐95
14‐May‐96
27‐Oct‐98
23‐Aug‐95
23‐Aug‐95
20‐Oct‐98
3‐Jan‐94
3‐Jan‐94
20‐Oct‐98
9‐Nov‐95
9‐Nov‐95
20‐Oct‐98
1‐Jul‐96
28‐Jun‐96
1‐Jul‐96
28‐Jun‐96
20‐Oct‐98
20‐Oct‐98
20‐Nov‐96
20‐Nov‐96
20‐Oct‐98
5‐Sep‐96
29‐Dec‐95
5‐Sep‐96
5‐Sep‐96
9‐Jul‐97
5‐Sep‐96
20‐Oct‐98
20‐Oct‐98
20‐Oct‐98
25‐Apr‐96
25‐Apr‐96
13‐Oct‐98
11‐Jun‐96
10‐Jun‐97
13‐Oct‐98
Telxon Corporation
26‐Jun‐96
5‐Nov‐96
13‐Oct‐98
Ralphs Grocery Company
29‐Sep‐93
29‐Sep‐93
13‐Oct‐98
Infonautics Corporation
20‐Sep‐95
20‐Sep‐95
6‐Oct‐98
Vermeer Technologies, Inc.
NCR Corporation
Smart Tone Authentication, Inc.
Metanetics Corporation
8‐Nov‐94
12‐Aug‐96
5‐Aug‐94
5‐Feb‐96
6‐Oct‐97
12‐Aug‐96
7‐Jun‐96
5‐Mar‐96
6‐Oct‐98
6‐Oct‐98
6‐Oct‐98
6‐Oct‐98
Jerzy Szewczykowski
3‐Dec‐96
3‐Dec‐96
6‐Oct‐98
Method and system for providing a document service over a computer network using an Xerox Corporation
automated brokered auction
Integrated system for controlling master account and nested subaccount(s)
Merrill Lynch & Co., Inc.
Internet message communicator with direct output to a hard copy device
Connect‐One, Ltd.
Method and apparatus for operating a transactional server in a proprietary database environment
Thomson Consumer Electronics
Public network merchandising system
Allsoft Distributing Inc.
System and method for transmitting data using reflected electromagnetic radiation
Texas Instruments Incorporated
Device and method for secure data updates in a self‐checkout system
Symbol Technologies, Inc.
Character recognition educational system
Tinkers & Chance
Advertising check
John E. Ives
Photographic products and methods employing embedded information
Digimarc Corporation
Card type memory device and a method for manufacturing the same
Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
Shopping cart mounted portable data collection device with tethered dataform reader
Coupon sorting system and method of sorting coupons
US5818021
Apparatus for capturing, storing and processing co‐
marketing information associated with a user of an on‐line computer service using the world‐wide‐
web.
Online service development tool with fee setting capabilities
Telephone tone security device
Auto‐dialer housing
Portable ID card verification apparatus
Method for identifying counterfeit negotiable instruments
US5817723
Toughened thermoplastic polymer compositions
E. I. du Pont de Nemours and Company
4‐Sep‐96
4‐Sep‐96
6‐Oct‐98
US5817207
Radio frequency identification card and hot lamination process for the manufacture of radio frequency identification cards
Keith R. Leighton
7‐Oct‐96
7‐Oct‐96
6‐Oct‐98
US5817123
Apparatus and method for developing an anatomic space for laparoscopic procedures with laparoscopic visualization
General Surgical Innovations, Inc.
2‐Jun‐92
7‐Jun‐95
6‐Oct‐98
25‐Mar‐96
29‐Jan‐97
29‐Sep‐98
29‐Sep‐95
29‐Sep‐95
29‐Sep‐98
29‐Mar‐96
29‐Mar‐96
29‐Sep‐98
US5819285
US5819092
US5818937
US5818930
US5818023
US5815658
US5815570
US5815561
Portable terminal apparatus for IC card compatible Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
with a plurality of applications
Communication device with card ejection mechanism
Motorola, Inc.
Method and system for providing a demarcated communication service
BellSouth Corporation
Page 68 of 174
US5815407
US5815020
US5814796
US5812989
US5812942
US5812776
US5812765
US5812670
US5812669
US5812668
US5812666
US5812536
US5812400
US5811771
US5809425
US5809413
US5809242
US5809160
US5809144
US5808758
US5808351
US5807627
US5806043
US5805798
US5805719
US5805702
Method and device for inhibiting the operation of an electronic device during take‐off and landing of an aircraft
Motorola Inc.
Balance differential receiver
Motorola, Inc.
Terminal for issuing and processing data‐bearing documents
Mag‐Tek, Inc.
Image statement preparation by work flow management using statement cycles and statement International Business Machines interactive sessions
Corporation
Balanced differential radio receiver and method of operation
Motorola, Inc.
Method of providing internet pages by mapping telephone number provided by client to URL and returning the same in a redirect command by server
Open Market, Inc.
Multi‐media remote data access terminals and system
AXXS Technologies Corporation
Traceable anonymous transactions
Silvio Micali
Method and system for providing secure EDI over an open network
Lew Jenkins
System, method and article of manufacture for verifying the operation of a remote transaction clearance system utilizing a multichannel, extensible, flexible architecture
Cryptographic key management and validation system
Secure accounting system employing RF communications for enhanced security and functionality
Electronic postage meter installation and location movement system
14‐Dec‐95
24‐Sep‐96
14‐Dec‐95
24‐Sep‐96
29‐Sep‐98
29‐Sep‐98
31‐Jan‐96
31‐Jan‐96
29‐Sep‐98
29‐Dec‐93
6‐Nov‐95
22‐Sep‐98
24‐Sep‐96
24‐Sep‐96
22‐Sep‐98
7‐Jun‐95
7‐Jun‐95
22‐Sep‐98
22‐Mar‐96
28‐Feb‐96
22‐Mar‐96
28‐Feb‐96
22‐Sep‐98
22‐Sep‐98
19‐Jul‐95
19‐Jul‐95
22‐Sep‐98
17‐Jun‐96
17‐Jun‐96
22‐Sep‐98
Pitney Bowes Inc.
31‐Mar‐95
23‐Oct‐95
22‐Sep‐98
Pitney Bowes Inc.
5‐Jul‐95
5‐Jul‐95
22‐Sep‐98
Pitney Bowes Inc.
23‐Aug‐96
23‐Aug‐96
22‐Sep‐98
22‐May‐96
22‐May‐96
22‐Sep‐98
3‐Jan‐95
7‐Jun‐95
15‐Sep‐98
4‐Aug‐95
19‐Dec‐96
15‐Sep‐98
19‐Apr‐96
19‐Apr‐96
15‐Sep‐98
31‐Jul‐92
12‐Nov‐97
15‐Sep‐98
24‐Aug‐95
24‐Aug‐95
15‐Sep‐98
23‐Dec‐94
26‐Dec‐95
15‐Sep‐98
Prolinx Labs Corporation
8‐Feb‐94
7‐Oct‐94
15‐Sep‐98
Cambridge Display Technologies Ltd.
27‐Jul‐92
30‐Apr‐97
15‐Sep‐98
Interactive Media Works, L.L.C.
6‐Jun‐95
6‐Nov‐95
8‐Sep‐98
29‐Oct‐96
28‐Nov‐94
29‐Oct‐96
18‐Mar‐97
8‐Sep‐98
8‐Sep‐98
31‐Jan‐96
31‐Jan‐96
8‐Sep‐98
Verifone, Inc.
Method and system for paying with a portable data medium having security against over charging and unauthorized use
Juergen Dethloff
Gateway for low cost alphanumeric paging entry system
Ultratec, Inc.
Over the air locking of user identity modules for mobile telephones
Nokia Mobile Phones Limited
Electronic mail system for displaying advertisement at local computer received from remote system while the local computer is off‐line the remote system
Juno Online Services, L.P.
Method for encoding auxiliary data within a source signal
Digimarc Corporation
Method and apparatus for purchasing and delivering digital goods over a network
Carnegie Mellon University
Data carrier with an optically variable element
Programmable/reprogramable structure using fuses and antifuses
Electroluminescent devices
Method for providing customer on‐line support via prepaid internet access
Fail‐safe event driven transaction processing system and method
Tokenless identification of individuals
Method, apparatus, and system for transferring units of value
Geisecke & Devrient, GmbH
Electronic Data Systems Corporation
SmartTouch
Dallas Semiconductor Corporation
Page 69 of 174
US5804803
Security arrangement and method for controlling access to a protected system
Victor C. Anderson, Jr.
Portable work station type‐data collection system having an improved handgrip and an optical reader to be directed thereby
Norand Corporation
Electronic vehicle toll collection system and method
AT/COMM Incorporated
Device and method for processing coded information for barcode and chip card
Marketlink
Mechanism for retrieving information using data International Business Machines encoded on an object
Corporation
US5803043
Data input interface for power and speed controller Harry Bayron
US5802325
Mass memory card with input/output function
Gemplus Card International
US5801368
US5801367
Information recording and reproducing apparatus
Voyage registration system
System and method for controlling the storage of data within a portable memory
Nippon Conlux Co., Ltd.
Asplund; Johan
US5805674
US5805474
US5805082
US5804806
US5801364
US5799290
US5799285
US5799087
US5799086
US5799072
US5798640
US5797482
Method and apparatus for securely authorizing performance of a function in a distributed system such as a postage meter
Secure system for electronic selling
Electronic‐monetary system
Enhanced cryptographic system and method with key escrow feature
26‐Jan‐95
8‐Mar‐96
8‐Sep‐98
8‐Jun‐89
16‐Feb‐95
8‐Sep‐98
17‐May‐90
24‐Oct‐96
8‐Sep‐98
7‐Apr‐95
1‐Apr‐96
8‐Sep‐98
2‐Apr‐96
2‐Apr‐96
8‐Sep‐98
29‐May‐96
1‐Aug‐96
8‐Sep‐98
9‐Jul‐92
20‐Mar‐95
1‐Sep‐98
26‐Feb‐93
8‐Dec‐93
6‐Nov‐96
8‐Jul‐96
1‐Sep‐98
1‐Sep‐98
3‐Jan‐94
16‐Aug‐95
1‐Sep‐98
Pitney Bowes Inc.
Edwin E. Klingman
Citibank, N.A.
27‐Dec‐95
7‐Jun‐96
28‐Apr‐94
27‐Dec‐95
30‐Aug‐96
21‐Apr‐95
25‐Aug‐98
25‐Aug‐98
25‐Aug‐98
CertCo LLC
13‐Jan‐94
19‐Feb‐97
25‐Aug‐98
21‐Jul‐95
19‐Jul‐95
25‐Nov‐96
4‐Mar‐96
14‐May‐96
25‐Nov‐96
25‐Aug‐98
25‐Aug‐98
25‐Aug‐98
2‐Nov‐94
1‐Nov‐95
18‐Aug‐98
E‐Stamp Corporation
US5797132
Telecommunications call management system
Passive magnetic position sensor
Electroluminescent keypad
Information display system for displaying information such as pricing information on shelves containing retail merchandise
Pricer AB
US5796952
Method and apparatus for tracking client interaction with a network resource and creating client profiles and resource database
Dot Com Development, Inc.
21‐Mar‐97
21‐Mar‐97
18‐Aug‐98
Digital Persona, Inc.
10‐May‐96
10‐May‐96
18‐Aug‐98
Intel Corporation
31‐May‐94
4‐Oct‐95
18‐Aug‐98
International Business Machines Corporation
14‐Nov‐96
14‐Nov‐96
18‐Aug‐98
Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha
29‐Sep‐94
22‐Sep‐95
18‐Aug‐98
NCR Corporation
20‐Oct‐95
18‐Apr‐97
11‐Aug‐98
US5796858
US5796827
Fingerprint sensing system using a sheet prism
Apparatus and method for providing secured communications
System and method for near‐field human‐body coupling for encrypted communication with identification cards
US5796092
IC card and IC card system
US5796840
CallManage
VDO Adolf Schindling AG
Metro‐Mark, Inc.
Microsoft Corporation
Andrew Egendorf
15‐Mar‐96
7‐Jul‐95
28‐Jun‐96
7‐Jul‐95
11‐Aug‐98
11‐Aug‐98
US5794219
Method and apparatus for extending existing database management system for new data types
Method and system for creating and searching directories on a server
Internet billing method
Method of conducting an on‐line auction with bid pooling
Health Hero Network, Inc.
20‐Feb‐96
20‐Feb‐96
11‐Aug‐98
US5793972
System and method providing an interactive response to direct mail by creating personalized web page based on URL provided on mail piece
Westminster International Computers Inc.
3‐May‐96
3‐May‐96
11‐Aug‐98
US5794250
US5794230
US5794221
Page 70 of 174
US5793966
US5793868
US5793358
Computer system and computer‐implemented process for creation and maintenance of online services
Certificate revocation system
Method and means for managing a luminescent laptop keyboard
Vermeer Technologies, Inc.
Silvio Micali
International Business Machines Corporation
US5791991
IC card for credit transactions and credit transaction apparatus and method using the same SamSung Electronics Co., Ltd.
Interactive consumer product promotion method and match game
Maynard E. Small
US5790847
Integration of groupware with activity based management via facilitated work sessions
US5793027
US5790793
US5790674
US5790025
US5789727
US5788953
US5787404
US5787373
US5787186
US5787175
US5787172
US5787154
US5787018
US5786587
Method and system to create, transmit, receive and process information, including an address to further information
System and method of providing system integrity and positive audit capabilities to a positive identification system
International Business Machines Corporation
Thomas Higley
Image Data, LLC
International Business Machines Corporation
Tamper detection using bulk multiple scattering
Integrated method and apparatus for reading mier code and printing
Seiko Epson Corporation
Hygienic and cosmetic preparations for preventing and treating skin‐diseases as well as a process for obtaining same
HYD Kutato‐Fejleszto Kft.
Credit‐card based retirement fund system and method
Ernesto Fernandez‐Holmann
Datatrac International, Inc.
Travel expense tracking system
Biometric security process for authenticating identity and credit cards, visas, passports and facial recognition
I.D. Tec, S.L.
Method and apparatus for collaborative document control
Novell, Inc.
Apparatus and method for establishing a cryptographic link between elements of a system The Merdan Group, Inc.
Universal authentication device for use over telephone lines
AT&T Corp
Systems and methods to gather, store, and transfer information from electro/mechanical tools and instruments
Dallas Semiconductor Corporation
American Bank Note Holographics, Inc.
1‐Dec‐95
19‐Sep‐96
1‐Dec‐95
5‐Nov‐96
11‐Aug‐98
11‐Aug‐98
14‐Jan‐97
14‐Jan‐97
11‐Aug‐98
19‐Dec‐94
18‐Dec‐95
11‐Aug‐98
15‐Nov‐95
15‐Nov‐95
11‐Aug‐98
19‐Apr‐94
23‐May‐94
4‐Aug‐98
4‐Apr‐95
4‐Apr‐95
4‐Aug‐98
8‐May‐95
19‐Jul‐96
4‐Aug‐98
1‐Aug‐96
1‐Aug‐96
4‐Aug‐98
18‐Oct‐94
18‐Oct‐95
4‐Aug‐98
23‐Mar‐94
23‐Sep‐96
4‐Aug‐98
21‐Nov‐95
22‐Aug‐90
21‐Nov‐95
13‐Jun‐97
28‐Jul‐98
28‐Jul‐98
21‐Mar‐94
1‐Apr‐96
28‐Jul‐98
23‐Oct‐95
23‐Oct‐95
28‐Jul‐98
24‐Feb‐94
24‐Feb‐94
28‐Jul‐98
12‐Jul‐96
12‐Jul‐96
28‐Jul‐98
17‐Mar‐97
17‐Mar‐97
28‐Jul‐98
10‐Aug‐95
5‐Aug‐96
28‐Jul‐98
4‐Dec‐92
19‐Jan‐95
28‐Jul‐98
US5786585
Enhancement of chip card security
Optical symbol (bar code) reading systems and devices
US5784565
Server for either anonymous or pre‐authorized users to order goods or services on the world‐wide web computer network
Donald A. Lewine
1‐May‐95
5‐Feb‐97
21‐Jul‐98
US5784463
Token distribution, registration, and dynamic configuration of user entitlement for an application level security system and method
V‐ONE Corporation
4‐Dec‐96
4‐Dec‐96
21‐Jul‐98
US5784439
Method and system for remote dial‐up ATM
4‐Nov‐84
24‐Jun‐97
21‐Jul‐98
US5783812
Linear CCD hand held bar code reader with vibrator Sun Top Computer Systems Corp.
14‐May‐96
14‐May‐96
21‐Jul‐98
PSC, Inc.
Cash on Demand, Inc.
Page 71 of 174
US5783808
US5781894
US5781632
US5781631
US5781175
US5781123
US5780828
US5779839
US5779379
US5778367
US5778325
US5778313
US5778187
US5778173
US5778072
US5778071
US5778068
US5778067
Electronic check presentment system having transaction level reconciliation capability
Method and system for advertising on personal computers
Method and apparatus for secured transmission of confidential data over an unsecured network
Limited‐traceability systems
Image search apparatus
Operator control logging device for an electrical device
Interactive video systems
J. D. Carreker and Associates, Inc.
11‐Jan‐96
11‐Jan‐96
21‐Jul‐98
Anthony Petrecca
11‐Aug‐95
11‐Aug‐95
14‐Jul‐98
Gregory Glen Odom
DigiCash Incorporated
Canon Kabushiki Kaisha
8‐Feb‐95
8‐Feb‐94
21‐Apr‐86
30‐Oct‐97
12‐Aug‐97
22‐Aug‐96
14‐Jul‐98
14‐Jul‐98
14‐Jul‐98
Robert Bosch GmbH
DH Technology, Inc.
14‐Oct‐94
15‐Feb‐96
16‐Oct‐95
15‐Feb‐96
14‐Jul‐98
14‐Jul‐98
17‐Jun‐92
26‐Sep‐97
14‐Jul‐98
28‐Mar‐97
28‐Mar‐97
14‐Jul‐98
Network Engineering Software, Inc.
14‐Dec‐95
14‐Dec‐95
7‐Jul‐98
Ericsson, Inc.
Cellexis International, Inc.
Netcast Communications Corp.
15‐Sep‐93
8‐Dec‐95
9‐May‐96
3‐Jul‐97
8‐Dec‐95
9‐May‐96
7‐Jul‐98
7‐Jul‐98
7‐Jul‐98
AT&T Corp.
12‐Jun‐96
12‐Jun‐96
7‐Jul‐98
7‐Jul‐95
7‐Jul‐95
7‐Jul‐98
12‐Jul‐94
13‐Feb‐95
12‐Apr‐90
12‐Aug‐96
13‐Feb‐95
17‐Jun‐96
7‐Jul‐98
7‐Jul‐98
7‐Jul‐98
24‐Feb‐95
23‐Feb‐96
7‐Jul‐98
2‐May‐95
5‐Apr‐96
7‐Jul‐98
24‐Jan‐96
24‐Jan‐96
7‐Jul‐98
Method of manufacturing an enclosed transceiver Micron Communications, Inc.
Receipt form handling system for automated banking machine
InterBold
Automated on‐line information service and directory, particularly for the world wide web
System for providing electrical power to modular electronic components
Pre‐paid cellular telephone system
Multicasting method and apparatus
Mechanism for enabling secure electronic transactions on the open internet
System and method to transparently integrate private key operations from a smart card with host‐
based encryption services
Pocket encrypting and authenticating communications device
Personal access management system
Value transfer system
Sun Microsystems, Inc.
Information Resource Engineering, Inc.
ETA Technologies Corporation
Mondex International Limited
US5777305
IC memory card having an improved engaging means for holding a battery holder
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.
Credit card system and method of using credit card with such credit card system
Nippon Shinpan Co., Ltd.
Package assembly and method for activating prepaid debit cards
Incomm
US5776278
Method of manufacturing an enclosed transceiver Micron Communications, Inc.
17‐Jun‐92
9‐Jan‐97
7‐Jul‐98
US5774879
Automated financial instrument processing system First Data Corporation
Automated taxable transaction reporting/collection system
Golden; Richard
27‐Dec‐93
16‐Oct‐96
30‐Jun‐98
31‐Mar‐95
23‐Sep‐96
30‐Jun‐98
6‐Jun‐95
6‐Jun‐95
30‐Jun‐98
23‐Dec‐94
23‐Dec‐94
30‐Jun‐98
5‐Sep‐95
21‐Nov‐96
5‐Sep‐95
21‐Nov‐96
30‐Jun‐98
30‐Jun‐98
1‐Apr‐94
26‐Jun‐97
30‐Jun‐98
US5777316
US5777306
US5774872
US5774869
US5774868
US5774663
US5774553
US5774550
Method for providing sponsor paid internet access and simultaneous sponsor promotion
Interactive Media Works, LLC
Automatic sales promotion selection system and International Business and Machines method
Corporation
Personal banker customer management system providing interactive video communication in real time concerning banking information
Huntington Bancshares, Inc.
Foreign exchange transaction system
Citibank N.A.
Vehicle security device with electronic use authorization coding
Mercedes‐Benz AG
Page 72 of 174
US5774546
Secure access system utilizing an access card having more than one embedded integrated circuit and/or plurality of security levels
News Datacom Ltd.
US5774545
Method and apparatus for enhancing security in and discouraging theft of VLSI and ULSI devices
3‐Oct‐94
8‐Jan‐97
30‐Jun‐98
Lucent Technologies Inc.
28‐Mar‐96
28‐Mar‐96
30‐Jun‐98
US5774535
Telecommunication‐time metering device utilizable for prepayment of information transfers between information transferring devices within a International Integrated telecommunication network
Communication, Ltd.
31‐Jul‐91
3‐Aug‐95
30‐Jun‐98
US5774525
Method and apparatus utilizing dynamic questioning to provide secure access control
23‐Jan‐95
14‐Aug‐97
30‐Jun‐98
8‐Feb‐94
8‐Aug‐96
30‐Jun‐98
20‐Jan‐95
12‐Nov‐93
14‐Dec‐95
13‐Feb‐97
30‐Jun‐98
30‐Jun‐98
Telefonaktiebolaget L M Ericsson
17‐Jan‐96
17‐Jan‐96
23‐Jun‐98
AT&T Corp.
4‐Dec‐96
4‐Dec‐96
23‐Jun‐98
3‐Sep‐96
28‐Apr‐90
3‐Sep‐96
22‐Jul‐97
23‐Jun‐98
23‐Jun‐98
26‐Oct‐95
25‐Oct‐96
23‐Jun‐98
29‐May‐96
29‐May‐96
23‐Jun‐98
18‐Nov‐93
21‐Oct‐94
16‐Jun‐98
28‐Mar‐96
28‐Mar‐96
16‐Jun‐98
14‐Sep‐93
13‐Mar‐96
16‐Jun‐98
13‐Jul‐94
7‐Mar‐96
16‐Jun‐98
31‐May‐95
31‐May‐95
16‐Jun‐98
19‐Jan‐94
7‐Sep‐95
16‐Jun‐98
8‐Feb‐94
17‐Oct‐95
16‐Jun‐98
26‐Apr‐95
24‐Apr‐96
16‐Jun‐98
13‐Sep‐94
30‐Aug‐95
16‐Jun‐98
US5773812
US5773804
US5773332
US5771468
US5771282
US5771176
US5771172
US5770844
International Business Machines Corporation
Chip card capable of both contact and contactless operation including a contact block
Angewandte Digital Elektronik GmbH
Electronic passbook system using electronic passbook card and method of using the same therein
Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
Adaptable communications connectors
Xircom, Inc.
Multi‐purpose base station
Method for billing multiple services on a single account
Process and apparatus for enhancement for security in a mechanical lock environment (DPN‐1) Phillip E. Froehlich
Raw materials ordering system
Kanebo, Ltd.
International Business Machines Supervision of transactions with chip cards
Corporation
US5767504
Data input interface for power and speed controller Harry Bayron
Graphics processing system employing embedded code signals
Digimarc Corporation
System for identifying authenticating and tracking manufactured articles
Pitney Bowes Inc.
Apparatus for key distribution in an encryption system
Chantilley Corporation Limited
System for the checking of limited access to authorized time slots renewable by means of a portable storage device
La Poste
Method and apparatus for storing and selectively retrieving product data based on embedded expert suitability ratings
American Greetings Corporation
Television signal activated interactive smart card system
Smart TV LLC
Ball grid array structure and method for packaging an integrated circuit chip
Prolinx Labs Corporation
Smart card with plurality of zones for verification and validation
France Telecom
US5767503
Method for the manufacture of contact‐free cards Gemplus
US5766075
Harrah's Operating Company, Inc.
3‐Oct‐96
3‐Oct‐96
16‐Jun‐98
US5765985
Bet guarantee system
Refuse collection vehicle cylinder restraining apparatus
The Heil Company
6‐Mar‐96
6‐Mar‐96
16‐Jun‐98
US5765143
US5765141
Method and system for inventory management
Computerized merchandising system
Triad Systems Corporation
Donald Spector
28‐Feb‐95
6‐Oct‐95
10‐Mar‐95
6‐Oct‐95
9‐Jun‐98
9‐Jun‐98
US5769051
US5768426
US5768384
US5768381
US5768379
US5768142
US5767896
US5767575
Page 73 of 174
US5764908
Network system containing program modules residing in different computers and executing commands without return results to calling modules
Sofmap Future Design, Inc.
US5764890
Method and system for adding a secure network server to an existing computer network
US5764888
US5764789
Electronic micro identification circuit that is inherently bonded to someone or something
Tokenless biometric ATM access system
US5764742
US5764346
US5764131
US5763868
US5763862
US5761733
System for accessing telephonic communications and for conducting telephonic transactions
Apparatus for handling value sheets
Multi‐function beeper and housing
Optical card
Dual card smart card reader
Data storage device with security system and ferroelectric data input section
12‐Jul‐96
12‐Jul‐96
9‐Jun‐98
Microsoft Corporation
13‐Dec‐94
23‐Jul‐97
9‐Jun‐98
Dallas Semiconductor Corporation
SmartTouch, LLC
19‐Jul‐96
28‐Nov‐94
19‐Jul‐96
27‐Sep‐96
9‐Jun‐98
9‐Jun‐98
Sheldon Howard
Mars Incorporated
Beep‐It Corporation
Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd.
Motorola, Inc.
7‐Apr‐95
29‐Sep‐94
14‐Nov‐94
25‐Jul‐94
24‐Jun‐96
7‐Mar‐96
29‐May‐96
25‐Feb‐97
25‐Jul‐95
24‐Jun‐96
9‐Jun‐98
9‐Jun‐98
9‐Jun‐98
9‐Jun‐98
9‐Jun‐98
Mitsubushi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha
25‐Sep‐95
27‐Feb‐96
2‐Jun‐98
Dallas Semiconductor Corporation
19‐Nov‐90
2‐Nov‐94
2‐Jun‐98
US5761682
Identifiable modules on a serial bus system and corresponding identification methods
Electronic book and method of capturing and storing a quote therein
Motorola, Inc.
14‐Dec‐95
14‐Dec‐95
2‐Jun‐98
US5761681
Method of substituting names in an electronic book Motorola, Inc.
14‐Dec‐95
14‐Dec‐95
2‐Jun‐98
US5761601
US5761311
Video distribution of advertisements to businesses Frank R. Nemirofsky
Blind encryption
Microsoft Corporation
1‐May‐95
19‐Sep‐95
1‐May‐95
9‐Apr‐97
2‐Jun‐98
2‐Jun‐98
US5761306
US5760381
Visa International Service Association
Moore Business Forms, Inc.
22‐Feb‐96
16‐Dec‐96
22‐Feb‐96
16‐Dec‐96
2‐Jun‐98
2‐Jun‐98
US5760356
Key replacement in a public key cryptosystem
Prepaid card
Device assembly with sealed switch actuator interface
Motorola, Inc.
3‐Jun‐96
3‐Jun‐96
2‐Jun‐98
US5758327
Electronic requisition and authorization process
Gardner; Ben D.
1‐Nov‐95
1‐Nov‐95
26‐May‐98
18‐Sep‐95
18‐Sep‐95
26‐May‐98
US5761697
2‐Aug‐93
19‐Aug‐96
26‐May‐98
US5754939
Network security device which performs MAC Digital Secured Networks address translation without affecting the IP address Techolognies, Inc.
Sheet‐framed IC carrier, method for producing the Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd.
same, and IC carrier case
System for generation of user profiles for a system for customized electronic identification of desirable objects
Frederick S. M. Herz
28‐Nov‐94
31‐Oct‐95
19‐May‐98
US5754938
Pseudonymous server for system for customized electronic identification of desirable objects
Frederick S. M. Herz
29‐Nov‐94
31‐Oct‐95
19‐May‐98
US5754841
Method and apparatus for parallel execution of user‐defined functions in an object‐relational database management system
NCR Corporation
20‐Oct‐95
20‐Oct‐95
19‐May‐98
International Business Machine Corp.
15‐Feb‐96
15‐Feb‐96
19‐May‐98
Unisys Corporation
26‐Mar‐96
26‐Mar‐96
19‐May‐98
13‐Jan‐97
13‐Jan‐97
19‐May‐98
US5757924
US5757116
US5754774
US5754772
Client/server communication system
Transaction service independent HTTP server‐to‐
transaction gateway
US5754762
Secure multiple application IC card using interrupt instruction issued by operating system or application program to control operation flag that determines the operational mode of bi‐modal CPU Chih‐Cheng Kuo
Page 74 of 174
US5754119
System for remote purchase payment and remote bill payment transactions
Thomas S. Hughes
Multiple pager status synchronization system and method
Motorola, Inc.
US5753902
US5753899
IC card, reader/writer
Cash alternative transaction system
US5754655
26‐May‐92
10‐Jul‐97
19‐May‐98
31‐Aug‐95
31‐Aug‐95
19‐May‐98
Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha
R. Greg Gomm
30‐Mar‐94
6‐Oct‐93
1‐Nov‐96
16‐Dec‐94
19‐May‐98
19‐May‐98
Koninklijke PTT Nederland N.V.
ITT Corporation
16‐Aug‐95
24‐May‐96
9‐Aug‐96
24‐May‐96
19‐May‐98
19‐May‐98
3‐Nov‐94
3‐Nov‐94
12‐May‐98
29‐Apr‐96
12‐Sep‐95
29‐Apr‐96
12‐Sep‐95
12‐May‐98
12‐May‐98
28‐Apr‐95
28‐Apr‐95
12‐May‐98
Interactive Media Works, L.L.C.
6‐Jun‐95
28‐Dec‐95
5‐May‐98
Mason K. Yu
7‐Jun‐95
7‐Jun‐95
5‐May‐98
29‐May‐96
29‐May‐96
5‐May‐98
8‐May‐95
8‐May‐95
5‐May‐98
8‐May‐95
8‐May‐95
5‐May‐98
31‐Jan‐96
31‐Jan‐96
5‐May‐98
25‐Mar‐96
11‐Jan‐96
25‐Mar‐96
11‐Jan‐96
5‐May‐98
28‐Apr‐98
18‐Nov‐93
15‐Mar‐96
28‐Apr‐98
11‐Aug‐94
10‐Jan‐97
28‐Apr‐98
30‐Mar‐92
14‐Nov‐94
28‐Apr‐98
25‐May‐95
17‐Mar‐97
28‐Apr‐98
12‐Sep‐96
5‐Oct‐93
12‐Sep‐96
25‐Oct‐96
28‐Apr‐98
28‐Apr‐98
24‐Dec‐96
24‐Dec‐96
21‐Apr‐98
Datascape, Inc.
22‐Jun‐95
22‐Jun‐95
21‐Apr‐98
Pitney Bowes Inc.
11‐Oct‐95
11‐Oct‐95
21‐Apr‐98
US5751813
US5751798
Method for being capable of carrying out, with the same data carrier, various authentication processes, as well as system
Smart card computer adaptor
Consumer‐driven electronic information pricing mechanism
Use of an encryption server for encrypting messages
Passive information access system
US5751257
Programmable shelf tag and method for changing and updating shelf tag information
Teletransactions, Inc.
US5753898
US5752857
US5752238
US5749075
US5748908
US5748888
US5748783
US5748763
US5748740
US5748106
US5745681
US5745604
US5745573
US5745571
US5745102
US5745036
US5744792
US5742932
US5742845
US5742685
Method for providing prepaid internet access and/or long distance calling including the distribution of specialized calling cards
Automated, classified expenditure data card recording system
Method and apparatus for providing secure and private keyboard communications in computer systems
Method and apparatus for robust information coding
Intel Corporation
Motorola, Inc.
AT&T Corp.
Compaq Computer Corporation
Digimarc Corporation
Image steganography system featuring perceptually
adaptive and globally scalable signal embedding
Digimarc Corporation
Method, apparatus, system and firmware for secure transactions
Dallas Semiconductor Corporation
Method and apparatus for controlling transponder signaling
Delco Electronics Corp.
Sun Microsystems, Inc.
Stateless shopping cart for the web
Identification/authentication system using robust, distributed coding
Digimarc Corporation
System and method for controlling access to a user secret
Trusted Information Systems, Inc.
Cryptographic communications method and system Telstra Corporation Limited
Electro‐optical display for a digital data storage device
Harry S. Bloch
Electronic article security system for store which uses intelligent security tags and transaction data Checkpoint Systems, Inc.
Hybrid information recording medium
Canon Kabushiki Kaisha
Method and system of accounting for transaction costs and currency exchange in a hybrid mail system
Pitney Bowes Inc.
System for extending present open network communication protocols to communicate with non‐standard I/O devices directly coupled to an open network
Method for verifying an identification card and recording verification of same
Page 75 of 174
US5742684
US5742237
Method and apparatus for data encryption and transmission
Tag location monitor
Enco‐Tone Ltd.
Lockheed Martin Corporation
4‐Dec‐91
30‐Nov‐95
20‐May‐96
30‐Nov‐95
21‐Apr‐98
21‐Apr‐98
Rockwell International Corporation
Kabushiki Kaisha Ace Denken
4‐Oct‐94
17‐Aug‐95
4‐Oct‐94
17‐Aug‐95
21‐Apr‐98
21‐Apr‐98
Hitachi, Ltd.
On‐Track Management System
Ilco Unican Inc.
Sun Microsystems, Inc.
17‐Jun‐94
27‐Jul‐94
12‐Jul‐95
30‐May‐96
6‐Jun‐95
27‐Jul‐94
12‐Jul‐95
30‐May‐96
14‐Apr‐98
14‐Apr‐98
14‐Apr‐98
14‐Apr‐98
US5740369
US5740271
US5739766
US5739512
Method for marking, capturing and decoding machine‐readable matrix symbols using magneto‐
optic imaging techniques
Game hall system utilizing storage media
Information delivery system and portable information terminal
Expenditure monitoring system
Transponder detector
Digital delivery of receipts
US5739479
Gentle‐bevel flat acoustic wave touch sensor
ELO TouchSystems, Inc.
4‐Mar‐96
4‐Mar‐96
14‐Apr‐98
US5737610
System and method for providing data and program code to a card for use by a reader
Infopak Inc.
16‐Feb‐93
12‐Oct‐95
7‐Apr‐98
US5737440
Method of detecting a mark on a oraphic icon
Todd M. Kunkler
27‐Jul‐94
7‐Jun‐95
7‐Apr‐98
US5737423
US5737418
Old modified smart card or similar apparatus having a remote inspection capability
Encryption of bill validation data
Pitney Bowes Inc.
International Game Technology
23‐Aug‐95
30‐May‐95
23‐Aug‐95
30‐May‐95
7‐Apr‐98
7‐Apr‐98
US5736729
Data transmission card and holding casing
Tauno Seppanen
26‐Sep‐96
26‐Sep‐96
7‐Apr‐98
Mitsubishi Electric Semiconductor Software Co., Ltd.
25‐Aug‐95
19‐Dec‐95
7‐Apr‐98
US5734891
Non contact IC card and a non contact IC card system
Systems and apparatus for electronic communication and storage of time encoded information
Michael M. Saigh
4‐Nov‐91
12‐Jun‐96
31‐Mar‐98
US5734838
Database computer architecture for managing an incentive award program and checking float of funds at time of purchase
American Savings Bank, F.A.
4‐May‐95
7‐Jun‐95
31‐Mar‐98
US5734659
Computer network having a virtual circuit message carrying a plurality of session messages
Digital Equipment Corporation
1‐Jun‐84
1‐Apr‐94
31‐Mar‐98
16‐Oct‐95
3‐Apr‐95
16‐Oct‐95
17‐Sep‐96
31‐Mar‐98
31‐Mar‐98
Citibank N.A.
4‐Jan‐95
4‐Jan‐95
24‐Mar‐98
Keyosk Corp.
9‐Nov‐95
9‐Nov‐95
24‐Mar‐98
Smart Tone Authentication, Inc.
5‐Aug‐94
7‐Jun‐96
24‐Mar‐98
23‐Aug‐96
23‐Aug‐96
24‐Mar‐98
26‐Oct‐94
21‐Apr‐97
24‐Mar‐98
7‐Jun‐96
7‐Jun‐96
17‐Mar‐98
29‐Mar‐96
29‐Mar‐96
17‐Mar‐98
8‐Apr‐92
16‐Aug‐96
17‐Mar‐98
US5742036
US5741184
US5736728
US5734150
US5733814
US5732400
US5732398
US5732133
US5731980
US5731575
US5729594
US5728998
US5727972
Electronic funds acceptor for vending machines
Flexible electronic card and method
System and method for a risk‐based purchase of goods
Self‐service system for selling travel‐related services or products
System and method for selecting and generating telephone access numbers for limiting access to a telephone service
Electronic postage meter system having internal accounting system and removable external accounting system
Laniel; Denis
Aptek Industries, Inc.
Pitney Bowes Inc.
Computerized system for discreet identification of duress transaction and/or duress access
Joseph P. Zingher
On‐line secured financial transaction system through electronic media
Edwin E. Klingman
Secure smart card reader with virtual image display and pull‐down options
Motorola, Inc.
Media connector interface for use with a thin‐
architecture communications card
Stephen C. Aldous
Page 76 of 174
US5727608
Automated fuel management system, components therefor, and methods of making the same
Joseph M. Nusbaumer
30‐Aug‐96
30‐Aug‐96
17‐Mar‐98
Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha
28‐Apr‐94
24‐Apr‐95
10‐Mar‐98
Reuters Limited
17‐Dec‐90
27‐Dec‐94
10‐Mar‐98
30‐Mar‐95
30‐Mar‐95
10‐Mar‐98
American Greetings Corporation
Prolinx Labs Corporation
1‐Sep‐94
8‐Feb‐94
1‐Sep‐94
7‐Oct‐94
10‐Mar‐98
10‐Mar‐98
Teleflex Information Systems, Inc.
28‐Feb‐94
15‐Aug‐96
3‐Mar‐98
8‐Jun‐93
21‐Nov‐94
3‐Mar‐98
US5727165
Apparatus for electromagnetic communication between a computer and a non‐contact IC card
Offer matching system having timed match acknowledgment
US5727163
Secure method for communicating credit card data when placing an order on a non‐secure network
Amazon.Com, Inc.
US5727230
US5724520
Method and apparatus for storing and selectively retrieving and delivering product data based on embedded expert judgements
Device‐under‐test card for a burn‐in board
Method and apparatus for processing discrete billing events
Electronic ticketing and reservation system and method
US5724426
Apparatus and method for controlling access to and
interconnection of computer system resources
Paralon Technologies, Inc.
24‐Jan‐94
11‐Jan‐96
3‐Mar‐98
US5724423
US5722469
Method and apparatus for user authentication
Fuel verification and dispensing system
18‐Sep‐95
18‐Oct‐96
18‐Sep‐95
18‐Oct‐96
3‐Mar‐98
3‐Mar‐98
US5722067
23‐Dec‐94
23‐Dec‐94
24‐Feb‐98
US5721779
US5720500
Security cellular telecommunications system
Freedom Wireless, Inc.
Apparatus and methods for verifying the identity of a party
Funk Software, Inc.
Plastic card provided with magnetic stripe
Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd.
28‐Aug‐95
2‐Feb‐93
28‐Aug‐95
16‐Jan‐96
24‐Feb‐98
24‐Feb‐98
US5719387
IC card including a memory, a password collating means and an access permitting means for permitting access to the memory
29‐Mar‐95
14‐Jul‐95
17‐Feb‐98
US5717923
Method and apparatus for dynamically customizing Intel Corporation
electronic information to individual end users
3‐Nov‐94
3‐Nov‐94
10‐Feb‐98
US5717868
Electronic payment interchange concentrator
Huntington Bancshares Inc.
7‐Mar‐95
7‐Mar‐95
10‐Feb‐98
Codesaver International, Inc.
28‐Jun‐96
1‐Aug‐96
10‐Feb‐98
Silvio Micali
23‐Apr‐96
31‐Jan‐97
10‐Feb‐98
Silvio Micall
Silvio Micali
Intellectual Property Development Associates of Connecticut, Incorporated
9‐Dec‐96
19‐Nov‐96
9‐Dec‐96
19‐Nov‐96
10‐Feb‐98
10‐Feb‐98
25‐May‐93
9‐Jan‐95
10‐Feb‐98
US5726898
US5726482
US5724584
US5717759
Method for comparative analysis of consumer response to product promotions
Method for certifying public keys in a digital signature scheme
US5717758
US5717757
Witness‐based certificate revocation system
Certificate issue lists
US5717866
Pugliese; Anthony V.
Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson
Patrick Tuminaro
Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha
US5715403
Methods and apparatus for inputting messages, including advertisements, to a vehicle
System for controlling the distribution and use of digital works having attached usage rights where the usage rights are defined by a usage rights grammar
Xerox Corporation
23‐Nov‐94
23‐Nov‐94
3‐Feb‐98
US5715399
Secure method and system for communicating a list
of credit card numbers over a non‐secure network Amazon.Com, Inc.
30‐Mar‐95
30‐May‐95
3‐Feb‐98
US5713795
System and method of communication with authenticated wagering participation
10‐Mar‐86
10‐Jan‐94
3‐Feb‐98
US5717374
Response Reward Systems L.C.
Page 77 of 174
2‐Apr‐93
8‐Feb‐94
2‐Apr‐93
8‐Feb‐94
27‐Jan‐98
27‐Jan‐98
US5710887
Just‐in‐time requisition and inventory management system
Fisher Scientific Company
Limited‐traceability systems
DigiCash Incorporated
Computer system and method for electronic commerce
Broadvision
29‐Aug‐95
29‐Aug‐95
20‐Jan‐98
US5710884
System for automatically updating personal profile server with updates to additional user information gathered from monitoring user's electronic consuming habits generated on computer during use
Intel Corporation
29‐Mar‐95
29‐Mar‐95
20‐Jan‐98
US5710834
Method and apparatus responsive to a code signal conveyed through a graphic image
Digimarc Corporation
8‐May‐95
8‐May‐95
20‐Jan‐98
11‐Jul‐91
7‐Jun‐95
20‐Jan‐98
Evercool Technology Co., Ltd.
Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
30‐Apr‐96
20‐Dec‐93
30‐Apr‐96
6‐Nov‐95
20‐Jan‐98
20‐Jan‐98
Olympus Optical Company, Ltd.
18‐Dec‐91
17‐Dec‐92
13‐Jan‐98
Blaine Larson
22‐Mar‐93
2‐Dec‐94
13‐Jan‐98
7‐Jun‐95
7‐Jun‐95
13‐Jan‐98
24‐Jan‐95
19‐Aug‐96
24‐Jan‐95
19‐Aug‐96
13‐Jan‐98
13‐Jan‐98
31‐May‐95
31‐May‐95
13‐Jan‐98
2‐Jan‐96
2‐Jan‐96
13‐Jan‐98
2‐Sep‐94
28‐Nov‐95
6‐Jan‐98
Block Financial Corporation
International Business Machines Corporation
20‐Dec‐95
20‐Dec‐95
6‐Jan‐98
6‐Mar‐95
6‐Mar‐95
6‐Jan‐98
MasterCard International Inc.
16‐Dec‐94
16‐Dec‐94
6‐Jan‐98
Visa International Service Association
People You Need, Inc.
30‐Jun‐95
1‐May‐96
30‐Jun‐95
1‐May‐96
30‐Dec‐97
30‐Dec‐97
NEC Corporation
The Commonwealth of Australia of Anzac Park
Stanley H. Streicher
John A. Keller
David Edward Davidson
30‐Nov‐93
29‐Nov‐94
23‐Dec‐97
14‐Dec‐92
28‐Jul‐95
16‐Jan‐96
1‐May‐95
28‐Aug‐95
28‐Jul‐95
16‐Jan‐96
1‐May‐95
23‐Dec‐97
23‐Dec‐97
23‐Dec‐97
16‐Dec‐97
29‐Jun‐90
26‐Jan‐94
16‐Dec‐97
23‐Jun‐94
20‐Jan‐95
16‐Dec‐97
US5712989
US5712913
US5710728
US5710694
US5710458
US5708851
US5708782
US5708780
US5708461
US5708424
US5708422
US5707680
Portable work station‐type data collection system
Adjustable radiation fin fastening device for an integrated circuit chip
Card like semiconductor device
System for managing information by using hybrid card in main and subdata processing apparatuses
Method and apparatus for dispensing discount coupons
Internet server access control and monitoring systems
Acoustic touch position sensor using a low‐loss transparent substrate
Wireless remote fuel gauge
Norand Corporation
Open Market, Inc.
ELO TouchSystems, Inc.
Vincent Orlando
Transaction authorization and alert system
AT&T
Method for reducing invalid acceptances of expired printed offers and end‐consumer re‐distribution of printed works
Steven Jerome Moore
US5701588
Distributed database configuration with graphical representations having prelinked parameters for devices within a networked control system
System for on‐line financial services using distributed objects
Authenticating remote users in a distributed environment
System and method for processing a customized financial transaction card
Electronic funds confirmation at point of transaction
Tabletop advertising display
Pictorial display apparatus for receivers for implementing the pictorial display
US5701342
US5700999
US5700037
US5699527
Complex document security
Bar code based refueling system
Security improved card
Method and system for processing loan
US5699310
Method and apparatus for a fully inherited object‐
oriented computer system for generating source code from user‐entered specifications
Dynasty Technologies, Inc.
Silicon segment programming method and apparatus
Cubic Memory, Inc.
US5706455
US5706442
US5706349
US5705798
US5703344
US5701694
US5698895
Square D Company
Page 78 of 174
US5698836
Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha
29‐Mar‐95
31‐Jul‐95
16‐Dec‐97
US5697844
IC card
System and method for playing games and rewarding successful players
Response Reward Systems, L.C.
10‐Mar‐86
8‐Mar‐96
16‐Dec‐97
US5697649
US5697549
US5696965
Articles employing a magnetic security feature
Carton with prize coupon
Electronic information appraisal agent
Crane & Co., Inc.
Dopaco, Inc,
Intel Corporation
11‐May‐95
18‐Nov‐96
3‐Nov‐94
11‐May‐95
18‐Nov‐96
3‐Nov‐94
16‐Dec‐97
16‐Dec‐97
9‐Dec‐97
US5696908
Telephone debit card dispenser and method
Telecommunicaion user account management system and method
Southeast Phonecard, Inc.
7‐Jun‐95
7‐Jun‐95
9‐Dec‐97
9‐Mar‐95
9‐Mar‐95
9‐Dec‐97
6‐Jun‐95
6‐Jun‐95
9‐Dec‐97
28‐Feb‐94
13‐Feb‐95
30‐Jan‐97
13‐Feb‐95
9‐Dec‐97
9‐Dec‐97
29‐Oct‐96
29‐Oct‐96
9‐Dec‐97
13‐Oct‐94
17‐Jul‐95
9‐Dec‐97
14‐Jun‐95
24‐May‐96
9‐Dec‐97
23‐Dec‐93
14‐Aug‐95
2‐Dec‐97
3‐Mar‐94
3‐Mar‐94
2‐Dec‐97
31‐May‐94
13‐Feb‐95
3‐Aug‐94
29‐Jul‐96
31‐May‐94
13‐Feb‐95
3‐Aug‐94
29‐Jul‐96
2‐Dec‐97
2‐Dec‐97
2‐Dec‐97
2‐Dec‐97
24‐Jan‐95
27‐Dec‐95
2‐Dec‐97
31‐Mar‐94
13‐Feb‐95
31‐Mar‐94
13‐Feb‐95
25‐Nov‐97
25‐Nov‐97
7‐Nov‐95
7‐Nov‐95
25‐Nov‐97
13‐Feb‐95
13‐Feb‐95
18‐Nov‐97
NCR Corporation
ETA Technologies Corporation
20‐Oct‐95
13‐Feb‐95
20‐Oct‐95
13‐Feb‐95
18‐Nov‐97
18‐Nov‐97
Motorola, Inc.
29‐Jun‐93
1‐Jun‐95
18‐Nov‐97
Martiz, Inc.
Hitachi, Ltd.
21‐Mar‐95
7‐Sep‐94
21‐Mar‐96
31‐Aug‐95
18‐Nov‐97
11‐Nov‐97
Antonio Rivera
22‐Feb‐96
22‐Feb‐96
11‐Nov‐97
29‐Sep‐94
29‐Sep‐94
4‐Nov‐97
US5696906
US5696898
US5696827
US5696825
US5696739
US5696366
US5696363
US5694595
US5694549
US5694546
US5694472
US5694471
US5693956
US5692914
Continental Cablevision, Inc.
System and method for database access control
Lucent Technologies Inc.
Secure cryptographic methods for electronic transfer of information
Stefanus Alfonsus Brands
Personal access management system
ETA Technologies Corporation
Alcohol and tobacco age identification electronic perpetual calendar
Nai‐Wen Chang
Method for streamlining the giving of contribution and gift commitments
Witold A. Ziarno
Electronic component including a switch that is movable in translation
Solaic
Remote user profile management administration in International Business Machines, a computer network
Corporation
Multi‐provider on‐line communications system
Telescan, Inc.
System for automatic unattended electronic information transport between a server and a client
by a vendor provided transport software with a manifest list
Richard R. Reisman
Personal access management system
ETA Technologies Corporation
Counterfeit‐proof identification card
V‐ONE Corporation
Inverted oleds on hard plastic substrate
Motorola
US5692046
PC card including a jack for a connector
Software architecture for control of highly parallel computer systems
Personal access management system
Foldable telephone handset having transformable hinge
US5689705
System for facilitating home construction and sales Pulte Home Corporation
US5692193
US5692049
Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha
NEC Research Institute, Inc.
ETA Technologies Corporation
Motorola, Inc.
US5686713
Method and apparatus for managing shared data using a data surrogate and obtaining cost parameters from a data dictionary by evaluating a parse tree object
Personal access management system
Method and apparatus for efficient real‐time authentication and encryption in a communication system
Debit card system and method for implementing incentive award program
Dust‐proof portable IC card reader
Apparatus and method for allowing a money order purchase via an ATM
US5684984
Synchronization and replication of object databases Apple Computer, Inc.
US5689698
US5689564
US5689563
US5689100
US5686714
Page 79 of 174
US5682032
Device and method for the simplified generation of tools for the initialization and personalization of International Business Machines and communication with a chip card
Corporation
Bar code scanner with tactile/vibratory signaling means
PSC Inc.
Preview system for printed documents
Canon Business Machines, Inc.
Personal access management system
ETA Technologies Corporation
Integrated circuit card with a reinforcement structure for retaining and protecting integrated circuit module
US3, Inc.
Capacitively coupled identity verification and escort memory apparatus
Harald Philipp
US5681491
Chip card having information elements etched in a metal contact of a chip card connector
Gemplus Card International
23‐Aug‐92
16‐Jan‐96
28‐Oct‐97
US5680470
Method of automated signature verification
Ali Mohammed Moussa
17‐Dec‐93
7‐Jun‐95
21‐Oct‐97
US5680461
Secure network protocol system and method
Sun Microsystems, Inc.
26‐Oct‐95
26‐Oct‐95
21‐Oct‐97
8‐Jul‐88
7‐Jul‐95
21‐Oct‐97
Dallas Semiconductor Corporation
15‐Jun‐94
18‐Nov‐94
21‐Oct‐97
Norand Corporation
28‐Apr‐89
7‐Jun‐95
21‐Oct‐97
3‐Apr‐84
22‐Jul‐96
21‐Oct‐97
6‐Jun‐95
25‐Aug‐95
14‐Oct‐97
7‐Jun‐95
7‐Jun‐95
14‐Oct‐97
14‐Sep‐93
7‐Jun‐95
14‐Oct‐97
US5684742
US5684287
US5682541
US5682428
US5682294
US5678937
Hand‐held data collection computer terminal having power management architecture including switchable multi‐purpose input display screen
Portable electronic module having EPROM memory, systems and processes
Hand‐held terminal with display screens, interactive screens, magnetic credit card readers, scanners, printers and handlers
Apparatus for dispensing a document having monetary value
US5678041
System and method for restricting user access rights on the internet based on rating information stored in a relational database
AT&T
US5680334
US5679944
US5679943
US5678010
US5677953
US5677568
Norand Corporation
Travelers Express Company, Inc.
Automated routing of messages over a network
CompuServe Incorporated
System and method for access control for portable data storage media
Spyrus, Inc.
20‐Sep‐95
12‐Jun‐96
4‐Nov‐97
10‐Apr‐95
26‐May‐94
13‐Feb‐95
10‐Apr‐95
26‐May‐94
13‐Feb‐95
4‐Nov‐97
28‐Oct‐97
28‐Oct‐97
14‐Feb‐94
29‐Jul‐96
28‐Oct‐97
22‐Feb‐96
22‐Feb‐96
28‐Oct‐97
Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha
26‐Dec‐91
22‐Dec‐92
14‐Oct‐97
US5677120
Thin IC card
Tellurium complexes as chemical sensitizers for silver halides
Eastman Kodak Company
23‐May‐96
23‐May‐96
14‐Oct‐97
US5675779
Data processing system and method for maintaining cardinality in a relational database
Financial Systems Technology Pty. Ltd.
21‐May‐90
11‐May‐95
7‐Oct‐97
US5675771
Mechanism for enabling emulation system users to directly invoke a number of host system facilities for executing host procedures either synchronously or asynchronously in a secure manner through automatically created shell mechanisms
Bull HN Information Systems Inc.
28‐Sep‐93
23‐Sep‐94
7‐Oct‐97
1‐May‐89
29‐Nov‐94
6‐Sep‐94
29‐Nov‐94
7‐Oct‐97
7‐Oct‐97
30‐Dec‐92
12‐May‐95
7‐Oct‐97
US5675662
US5675627
US5675607
Method and system for building a database for use with selective incentive marketing in response to customer shopping histories
Credit Verification Corporation
Integrated pager and calling card
Lucent Technologies Inc.
Method and apparatus for facilitating the making of
card calls
AT&T
Page 80 of 174
US5672678
US5671436
Paging device having last‐to‐first sequential character memory search routine
ATM phone card system
Semiconductive copolymers for use in luminescent devices
Versatile RF data capture system
US5671374
PCMCIA interface card coupling input devices such as barcode scanning engines to personal digital assistants and palmtop computers
TPS Electronics
US5675324
US5673309
Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha
Avery Dennison Corporation
17‐Mar‐94
17‐Nov‐95
13‐Mar‐95
1‐Aug‐96
7‐Oct‐97
30‐Sep‐97
Cambridge Display Technology Limited
Norand Corporation
24‐Aug‐90
21‐Aug‐91
18‐Sep‐95
28‐Aug‐95
30‐Sep‐97
23‐Sep‐97
29‐Apr‐94
25‐Apr‐95
23‐Sep‐97
14‐Jan‐92
17‐May‐95
23‐Sep‐97
10‐Feb‐93
13‐Dec‐95
5‐Jun‐95
13‐Dec‐95
23‐Sep‐97
23‐Sep‐97
US5671279
Microcomputer PC‐card having switching circuit for controlling access to memory based on control signals from internal microprocessor on control signals from external PC
Gemplus Card International
Method and system for commodity‐based currency for payment of accounts and elimination of payment risk
James J. Turk
Secure communication system
Bruce D. Newman
Netscape Communications Electronic commerce using a secure courier system Corporation
13‐Nov‐95
13‐Nov‐95
23‐Sep‐97
US5671258
Clock recovery circuit and receiver using same
3COM Corporation
20‐Dec‐94
20‐Dec‐94
23‐Sep‐97
US5668993
Multithreaded batch processing system
Method and apparatus for stepping pair keys in a key‐management scheme
Teleflex Information Systems, Inc.
28‐Feb‐94
19‐Apr‐94
16‐Sep‐97
Sun Microsystems, Inc.
10‐Jun‐94
2‐Dec‐94
16‐Sep‐97
Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson
Cincinnati Microwave, Inc.
24‐Jun‐94
12‐Jan‐95
24‐Jun‐94
23‐Sep‐96
16‐Sep‐97
16‐Sep‐97
Murata Mfg. Co., Ltd.
Silvio Micali
Silvio Micali
29‐Aug‐94
21‐Mar‐95
16‐Nov‐95
29‐Aug‐95
18‐Nov‐96
16‐Nov‐95
16‐Sep‐97
9‐Sep‐97
9‐Sep‐97
Lobar Code Inc.
14‐Feb‐96
14‐Feb‐96
9‐Sep‐97
US5671367
US5671364
US5671285
US5668877
US5668876
US5668554
US5665953
User authentication method and apparatus
Radar detector display
Communication card and structure of jack for use in the same
Simultaneous electronic transactions
Certificate revocation system
Self‐contained personal data collector for redeeming coupons
US5665952
Method of streamlining the acknowledgement of a multiplicity of contribution or gift commitments made at a plurality of remote locations to distinct fund‐raising organizations and gift recipients and system therefor
Witold A. Ziarno
7‐Sep‐93
21‐Sep‐95
9‐Sep‐97
US5664115
US5664110
Interactive computer system to match buyers and sellers of real estate, businesses and other property using the internet
Richard Fraser
Remote ordering system
Highpoint Systems, Inc.
7‐Jun‐95
8‐Dec‐94
7‐Jun‐95
8‐Dec‐94
2‐Sep‐97
2‐Sep‐97
US5663553
Mass storage device adapter for smart cards
27‐Sep‐95
27‐Sep‐95
2‐Sep‐97
5‐Oct‐94
24‐Jul‐95
2‐Sep‐97
18‐Aug‐95
18‐Aug‐95
2‐Sep‐97
30‐Jul‐93
18‐Aug‐95
26‐Aug‐97
14‐Dec‐95
14‐Dec‐95
26‐Aug‐97
US5667395
US5666420
US5666416
Intel Corporation
US5661807
Method of fund‐raising with a keyless contribution and gift commitment management device
Witold A. Ziarno
Method for holding and dispensing cash upon demand at a remote location
USA Processing Inc.
International Business Machines Authentication system using one‐time passwords Corporation
US5661635
Reusable housing and memory card therefor
US5663547
US5663546
Motorola, Inc.
Page 81 of 174
US5659890
Portable radio apparatus equipped with function to display received message information
Casio Computer Co., Ltd.
US5659741
US5659740
US5659616
US5659469
US5657390
US5657389
US5657210
US5657028
25‐Jul‐91
28‐Mar‐95
19‐Aug‐97
Computer system and method for storing medical histories using a carrying size card
Bowie; Stuart S.
29‐Mar‐95
17‐Apr‐95
19‐Aug‐97
Information service system using unity code
30‐Apr‐92
30‐Apr‐93
19‐Aug‐97
Certco, LLC
19‐Jul‐94
16‐Jul‐96
19‐Aug‐97
Credit Verification Corporation
Netscape Communications Corporation
1‐May‐89
27‐Apr‐95
19‐Aug‐97
25‐Aug‐95
25‐Aug‐95
12‐Aug‐97
Image Data, LLC
NEC Corporation
8‐May‐95
13‐Jun‐95
8‐May‐95
12‐Jun‐96
12‐Aug‐97
12‐Aug‐97
Nokia Moblie Phones Ltd.
31‐Mar‐95
31‐Mar‐95
12‐Aug‐97
Joseph J. Bucci
10‐Apr‐92
10‐Apr‐92
5‐Aug‐97
18‐Dec‐92
20‐May‐96
2‐Oct‐95
20‐May‐96
5‐Aug‐97
29‐Jul‐97
16‐Aug‐94
11‐Aug‐95
29‐Jul‐97
Telepay
14‐Feb‐94
16‐May‐96
29‐Jul‐97
The Gift Certificate Center, Inc.
5‐Mar‐91
7‐Jun‐95
29‐Jul‐97
Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
R. Greg Gomm
Lucent Technologies Inc.
16‐Feb‐94
6‐Oct‐93
19‐Jun‐95
9‐Feb‐95
14‐Apr‐95
19‐Jun‐95
22‐Jul‐97
22‐Jul‐97
15‐Jul‐97
26‐Jan‐93
30‐Mar‐95
2‐Jun‐94
26‐Jan‐93
30‐Mar‐95
2‐Jun‐94
15‐Jul‐97
15‐Jul‐97
15‐Jul‐97
17‐Nov‐92
13‐Jun‐94
22‐May‐95
12‐Jun‐95
8‐Jul‐97
8‐Jul‐97
29‐Mar‐93
22‐Mar‐94
1‐Jul‐97
15‐Apr‐87
6‐Dec‐94
1‐Jul‐97
28‐Sep‐94
16‐Apr‐96
6‐Sep‐89
28‐Sep‐94
16‐Apr‐96
19‐Apr‐96
1‐Jul‐97
1‐Jul‐97
1‐Jul‐97
27‐May‐94
30‐Aug‐93
27‐May‐94
30‐Aug‐93
24‐Jun‐97
17‐Jun‐97
Method for securely using digital signatures in a commercial cryptographic system
Check transaction processing, database building and marketing method and system utilizing automatic check reading
Secure socket layer application program apparatus and method
Positive identification system and method
Radio pager having a protection lid
Small double C‐patch antenna contained in a standard PC card
Olympus Optical Co., Ltd.
US5653914
US5652838
Method for the consolidation summarization and transmission of a plurality of mailable materials
Electroluminescent device comprising a chromophoric polymeric composition
Smart disc cd‐rom
US5652794
Device and process for securizing a document and graphic authentification code
France Telecom
US5655089
US5652786
US5652421
US5651067
US5650761
US5649296
US5649224
US5649116
US5649115
US5646998
US5646392
US5644750
US5644727
US5644724
US5644207
US5644118
US5642160
US5640447
Automated interactive bill payment system
Method and apparatus for generating gift certificates
Storage and selective information transmission system for personal data
Cash alternative transaction system
Full duplex modulated backscatter system
Cambridge Display Technology Limited
Donna M. Lovett
Integrated circuit card having contacts along the side rails and method for transferring information using the contacts
Intel Corporation
Integrated decision management system
Servantis Systems, Inc.
Tracking method and apparatus
Intuit, Inc.
Secure transaction system and method utilized therein
Leon Stambler
Card reader
Sankyo Seiki Mfg. Co., Ltd.
Data storage apparatus having memory area with a predetermined logic type
Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
System for the operation and management of one or more financial accounts through the use of a digital communication and computation system for exchange, investment and borrowing
Proprietary Financial Products, Inc.
Point‐of‐sale tax collection system and method of using same
Donald J. Cretzler
Integrated power source
The Johns Hopkins University
Electronic cashless system
Fujitsu Limited
Digital image capture system for photo identification cards
Mikohn Gaming Corporation
Debit calling label
David Fonseca
Page 82 of 174
US5638457
US5638448
US5638447
Method and system for building a database for use with selective incentive marketing in response to customer shopping histories
Credit Verification Corporation
1‐May‐89
28‐Feb‐94
10‐Jun‐97
Minhtam C. Nguyen
Silvio Micali
11‐Jan‐96
15‐May‐96
11‐Jan‐96
15‐May‐96
10‐Jun‐97
10‐Jun‐97
Xerox Corporation
Neopost Limited
23‐Nov‐94
31‐Jan‐94
23‐Nov‐94
27‐Jan‐95
10‐Jun‐97
10‐Jun‐97
Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha
17‐Dec‐92
16‐Dec‐93
10‐Jun‐97
Inventio AG
3‐Aug‐94
16‐Oct‐95
10‐Jun‐97
Digimarc Corporation
8‐May‐95
8‐May‐95
3‐Jun‐97
US5636281
Network with secure communications sessions
Compact digital signatures
System for controlling the distribution and use of composite digital works
Franking machine
Polymer dispersed ferroelectric liquid crystal display device and a method for producing the same
Method and apparatus for exchanging information with subscriber cards used in article vending machines
Steganography methods employing embedded calibration data
Method and device to authorize access to an instrument comprising a computerized operating system
Pierre Antonini
18‐Mar‐93
17‐Mar‐94
3‐Jun‐97
US5636280
Dual key reflexive encryption security system
Tadhg Kelly
31‐Oct‐94
31‐Oct‐94
3‐Jun‐97
US5636044
Segmented polymer stabilized and polymer free cholesteric texture liquid crystal displays and driving method for same
14‐Oct‐94
14‐Oct‐94
3‐Jun‐97
US5634802
Retractable expandable jack
Kent Displays, Inc.
International Business Machines Corporation
18‐Aug‐94
18‐Aug‐95
3‐Jun‐97
US5634032
Dynamic digital identification of storage media
Fred T. Haddock
7‐Jun‐95
7‐Jun‐95
27‐May‐97
US5634012
US5634000
System for controlling the distribution and use of digital works having a fee reporting mechanism
Power‐fail return loop
Xerox Corporation
Ascom Autelca AG
23‐Nov‐94
31‐Jul‐91
23‐Nov‐94
31‐Jul‐91
27‐May‐97
27‐May‐97
US5633933
Method and apparatus for a key‐management scheme for internet protocols
Sun Microsystems, Inc.
10‐Jun‐94
15‐Jul‐96
27‐May‐97
Intel Corporation
19‐Dec‐95
19‐Dec‐95
27‐May‐97
Electronic Payment Services, Inc.
30‐Sep‐94
30‐Sep‐94
27‐May‐97
14‐Jul‐93
22‐Mar‐96
27‐May‐97
22‐Dec‐92
22‐Dec‐92
20‐May‐97
29‐Jul‐94
29‐Jul‐94
13‐May‐97
US5638443
US5638283
US5638194
US5637859
US5636292
US5633930
Apparatus and method for preventing disclosure through user‐authentication at a printing node
Common cryptographic key verification in a transaction network
US5633485
Arrangement with a card for value transactions
US5632010
Technique for communicating with electronic labels Electronic Retailing Systems, Inc.
in an electronic price display system
US5633932
US5629981
US5629980
US5628055
US5627525
US5627357
US5625695
US5625694
US5625690
Telia AB
Information management and security system
System for controlling the distribution and use of digital works
Texas Instruments Incorporated
Xerox Corporation
23‐Nov‐94
23‐Nov‐94
13‐May‐97
Modular radio communications system
Electronic pocket notebook‐type pager
Magnet information cards
Process for generating DSA signatures with low‐
cost portable apparatuses
Method of inhibiting token generation in an open metering system
Software pay per use system
Telefonaktiebolaget L M Ericsson publ
NEC Corporation
Lee M. Cheng
4‐Mar‐93
30‐Nov‐90
28‐Jun‐94
12‐Dec‐94
1‐Aug‐94
31‐May‐95
6‐May‐97
6‐May‐97
6‐May‐97
2‐Dec‐93
30‐Nov‐94
29‐Apr‐97
19‐Dec‐95
15‐Nov‐93
19‐Dec‐95
15‐Nov‐93
29‐Apr‐97
29‐Apr‐97
Gemplus Card International
Pitney Bowes Inc.
Lucent Technologies Inc.
Page 83 of 174
US5625477
Portable computer having a data card reader apparatus associated therewith
Zero field multistable cholesteric liquid crystal displays
US5625410
Video monitoring and conferencing system
US5625534
Dell Computer Corporation
12‐May‐95
12‐May‐95
29‐Apr‐97
Advanced Display Systems, Inc.
11‐Apr‐94
11‐Apr‐94
29‐Apr‐97
Washino; Kinywa
21‐Apr‐93
7‐Apr‐95
29‐Apr‐97
Supercomm, Inc.
15‐Dec‐93
9‐Jan‐96
22‐Apr‐97
Telequip Corporation
6‐Dec‐93
17‐May‐96
22‐Apr‐97
Lucent Technologies Inc.
27‐Jan‐94
27‐Jan‐94
22‐Apr‐97
Electronic Payment Services, Inc.
30‐Sep‐94
30‐Sep‐94
15‐Apr‐97
Bell Atlantic Network Services, Inc.
13‐Sep‐95
13‐Sep‐95
15‐Apr‐97
1‐Jun‐84
8‐Apr‐94
15‐Apr‐97
26‐Apr‐94
4‐Oct‐93
7‐Jun‐95
20‐Jun‐96
15‐Apr‐97
15‐Apr‐97
4‐Sep‐92
3‐May‐94
15‐Apr‐97
31‐May‐95
25‐Jun‐92
13‐Nov‐95
31‐May‐95
25‐Jul‐95
13‐Nov‐95
8‐Apr‐97
8‐Apr‐97
8‐Apr‐97
14‐Sep‐95
14‐Sep‐95
8‐Apr‐97
Dallas Semiconductor Corporation
19‐Nov‐90
31‐Aug‐94
8‐Apr‐97
USA Technologies, Inc.
Paul A. Wilson
12‐Dec‐94
14‐Dec‐93
12‐Dec‐94
7‐Jun‐95
8‐Apr‐97
8‐Apr‐97
8‐Jul‐88
18‐Dec‐95
1‐Apr‐97
XTec, Incorporated
Lottery Enterprises Inc.
O. Ben Seewoster
Silvio Micali
14‐Feb‐91
12‐Sep‐94
14‐Jul‐95
22‐Feb‐96
12‐Apr‐95
12‐Sep‐94
14‐Jul‐95
22‐Feb‐96
1‐Apr‐97
1‐Apr‐97
1‐Apr‐97
25‐Mar‐97
Document Authentication Systems, Inc.
Motorola, Inc
17‐Jan‐95
13‐Jul‐95
17‐Jan‐95
11‐Jan‐96
25‐Mar‐97
25‐Mar‐97
29‐Nov‐91
17‐Nov‐95
25‐Mar‐97
14‐Dec‐94
14‐Dec‐94
25‐Mar‐97
5‐Jan‐95
5‐Apr‐95
7‐Sep‐95
5‐Apr‐95
25‐Mar‐97
25‐Mar‐97
21‐Apr‐95
21‐Apr‐95
25‐Mar‐97
US5621796
Revenue sharing system with data filtering using history, periodic, and exclusion databases
Encrypted data storage card including smartcard integrated circuit for storing an access password and encryption keys
Using voice signal analysis to identify authorized users of a telephone system
Transferring information between transaction networks
US5621787
Prepaid cash card
US5621734
US5619416
Local area network with server and virtual circuits Digital Equipment Corporation
Multi‐stage transponder wake‐up, method and structure
Texas Instruments Incorporated
Positioning with RF‐ID transponders
Texas Instruments Incorporated
Coin counter/sorter and coupon/voucher Coinstar, Inc.
dispensing machine and method
Tone detector with improved performance in the presence of speech
Lucent Technologies Inc.
Financial card authorization system
CompuServe Incorporated
ATM segment of one marketing method
NCR Corporation
Labeling system and method for an electronic price label
NCR Corporation
US5619066
Memory for an electronic token
US5623662
US5623637
US5623539
US5621412
US5621411
US5620079
US5619564
US5619559
US5619558
US5616904
US5616902
US5616900
US5615269
Credit card and bank issued debit card operated system and method for controlling and monitoring access of computer and copy equipment
Coupon holder and dispensing apparatus
Portable work station and data collection terminal including switchable multi purpose touch screen display
Data verification method and magnetic media therefor
Bill pay system and method
ATM keypad operating device
Ideal electronic negotiations
US5615268
US5615266
System and method for electronic transmission storage and retrieval of authenticated documents
Secure communication setup method
US5619024
US5617982
US5617343
US5615260
US5615130
US5614703
US5613912
US5613712
Norand Corporation
Apparatus for accepting and retaining a smart card Motorola, Inc.
Systems and methods to gather, store and transfer information from electro/mechanical tools and instruments
Dallas Semiconductor Corp.
Hotel check‐in system with wireless communication Jay R. Martin
Bet tracking system for gaming tables
Harrah's Club
Magnetic fingerprint for secure document authentication
Eastman Kodak Company
Page 84 of 174
US5613159
Contact‐free data exchange between a terminal and modular portable set having two different protocols for exchange which is selected based on portable set type
Innovatron Industries S.A.
US5612527
Discount offer redemption system and method
US5611048
Remote password administration for a computer network among a plurality of nodes sending a password update message to all nodes and updating on authorized nodes
US5610982
US5610980
US5609190
US5608902
Compact certification with threshold signatures
Method and apparatus for re‐initializing a processing device and a storage device
Automated refueling system
File management system for memory card
8‐Apr‐92
31‐Mar‐93
18‐Mar‐97
Victor A. Ovadia
3‐May‐94
31‐Mar‐95
18‐Mar‐97
International Business Machines Corporation
30‐Oct‐92
9‐May‐94
11‐Mar‐97
Silvio Micali
15‐May‐96
15‐May‐96
11‐Mar‐97
ETA Technologies Corporation
Shell Oil Company
Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
13‐Feb‐95
5‐Jun‐95
10‐Dec‐93
13‐Feb‐95
5‐Jun‐95
9‐Dec‐94
11‐Mar‐97
11‐Mar‐97
4‐Mar‐97
23‐Apr‐91
2‐Aug‐95
4‐Mar‐97
23‐Sep‐93
23‐Sep‐93
4‐Mar‐97
24‐Jan‐94
24‐Jan‐94
4‐Mar‐97
24‐Apr‐95
24‐Apr‐95
4‐Mar‐97
Apple Computer, Inc.
Alan Finkelstein
Ali H. Almogaibil
14‐Jun‐94
12‐Feb‐92
30‐May‐95
14‐Jun‐94
3‐Jan‐96
30‐May‐95
4‐Mar‐97
4‐Mar‐97
4‐Mar‐97
Casio Computer Co., Ltd.
Brian K. Lapointe
20‐Jul‐92
16‐May‐95
17‐Mar‐95
16‐May‐95
25‐Feb‐97
25‐Feb‐97
Scientific‐Atlanta
19‐Sep‐94
19‐Sep‐94
25‐Feb‐97
US5608784
Portable computer system having a display housing providing a stacked structure to accommodate display panel, circuit board, rechargeable sheet battery, charging circuit and terminal
Seiko Epson Corporation
Method and apparatus for telephone prize opportunities
Lucent Technologies Inc.
Method of personnel verification using voice recognition
Joel F. Miller
US5608607
PCMCIA card and associated support and circuitry augmenting apparatus and methods
Compaq Computer Corporation
US5608863
US5608785
US5606609
Computer plug‐in module and interconnection system for wireless applications
Credit card with magnifying lens
Tool inventory control system and method
Information managing apparatus capable of utilizing related information in different function modes
Computer security system
Electronic document verification system and method
US5606597
User programmable configuration of a telephone
Lucent Technologies Inc.
25‐Apr‐94
25‐Apr‐94
25‐Feb‐97
US5605182
Vehicle identification system for a fuel dispenser
Dover Corporation
20‐Apr‐95
20‐Apr‐95
25‐Feb‐97
28‐Sep‐90
29‐Aug‐94
18‐Feb‐97
28‐Feb‐94
9‐Feb‐96
18‐Feb‐97
23‐Apr‐96
23‐Apr‐96
18‐Feb‐97
3‐Jun‐94
3‐Jun‐94
18‐Feb‐97
3‐Feb‐95
3‐Feb‐95
18‐Feb‐97
7‐Oct‐94
7‐Oct‐94
18‐Feb‐97
24‐May‐94
24‐May‐94
18‐Feb‐97
US5608606
US5608203
US5608193
US5606712
US5606615
US5604917
US5604805
US5604804
US5604803
US5604801
US5604787
US5604343
IC memory card having masking function for preventing writing of data into a fixed memory area Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
Privacy‐protected transfer of electronic information
Stefanus A. Brands
Method for certifying public keys in a digital signature scheme
Silvio Micali
Method and apparatus for secure remote authentication in a public network
Sun Microsystems, Inc.
International Business Machines Public key data communications system under Corporation
control of a portable security device
Method and apparatus for transferring information to a device in a communication system
Motorola, Inc.
Secure storage of monetary equivalent data systems and processes
Dallas Semiconductor Corporation
Page 85 of 174
AT&T Global Information Solutions Company
US5604341
ATM as video conferencing station
US5603893
Pollution treatment cells energized by short pulses University of Southern California
US5603000
Integrated circuit memory with verification unit which resets an address translation register upon failure to define one‐to‐one correspondences between addresses and memory cells
Dallas Semiconductor Corporation
13‐Mar‐95
13‐Mar‐95
18‐Feb‐97
8‐Aug‐95
8‐Aug‐95
18‐Feb‐97
19‐Nov‐90
13‐Jun‐94
11‐Feb‐97
20‐Jan‐93
18‐May‐95
11‐Feb‐97
1‐Mar‐95
1‐Mar‐95
11‐Feb‐97
4‐Aug‐95
4‐Aug‐95
4‐Feb‐97
US5600708
Method for data input into a postage meter machine, arrangement for franking postal matter and for producing a franking design respectively allocated to a cost center
Francotyp‐Postalia AG & Co.
Bar code dataform scanning and labeling apparatus and method
Metanetics Corporation
Over the air locking of user identity modules for mobile telephones
Nokia Mobile Phones Limited
US5598897
Power steering device
Chuouhatsujou Kabushiki Kaisha
21‐Jun‐94
7‐Jun‐95
4‐Feb‐97
US5597104
Domen; Charles
15‐Sep‐95
15‐Sep‐95
28‐Jan‐97
Electronic Payment Services, Inc.
30‐Sep‐94
3‐Jan‐96
21‐Jan‐97
US5596642
Disposable coupon holder for a shopping cart
Network settlement performed on consolidated information
Network settlement performed on consolidated information
Electronic Payment Services, Inc.
30‐Sep‐94
30‐Sep‐94
21‐Jan‐97
US5595264
US5594798
System and method for automated shopping
Secure telecommunications
Frank P. Trotta, Jr.
Lucent Technologies Inc.
23‐Aug‐94
4‐Dec‐91
23‐Aug‐94
6‐Jun‐95
21‐Jan‐97
14‐Jan‐97
Lucent Technologies Inc.
28‐Dec‐94
28‐Dec‐94
14‐Jan‐97
Symbol Technologies, Inc.
25‐Aug‐88
27‐Jul‐92
14‐Jan‐97
Paul Steger
11‐Jul‐94
5‐Sep‐95
14‐Jan‐97
Credit Verification Corporation
International Business Machines Corporation
1‐May‐89
8‐Sep‐94
7‐Jan‐97
30‐Jul‐93
8‐Feb‐96
7‐Jan‐97
16‐Apr‐93
7‐Jun‐95
7‐Jan‐97
12‐Oct‐93
6‐Oct‐94
12‐Oct‐93
6‐Oct‐94
31‐Dec‐96
31‐Dec‐96
5‐May‐94
4‐May‐95
31‐Dec‐96
4‐Jun‐92
26‐Jan‐95
31‐Dec‐96
23‐Apr‐94
21‐Apr‐95
31‐Dec‐96
10‐Jun‐94
10‐Jun‐94
24‐Dec‐96
10‐Nov‐92
6‐Mar‐93
2‐May‐95
18‐Aug‐95
24‐Dec‐96
17‐Dec‐96
US5602743
US5602377
US5596643
US5594721
US5594228
US5594226
US5592560
US5592553
Method and system for implementing an application protocol in a communication network
Self‐checkout, point‐of‐transaction system including deactivatable electro‐optically coded surveillance tags
Automated check verification and tracking system using bar code information
Method and system for building a database and performing marketing based upon prior shopping history
US5590193
Authentication system using one‐time passwords
Methods and systems for non‐program applications for subscriber television
News Datacom Ltd.
Electronic information network user authentication and authorization system
The Mitre Corporation
Secure payment method using facsimile
Connotech Experts Conseils Inc.
Method to secure the operations for accessing detachable cards for computers
Gemplus Card International
US5589681
Card receiver enabling a broken card to be ejected Societe d'Applications Generales and card reader using it
d'Electricite et de Mecanique Sagem
US5588553
Issuing device for disc‐shaped parking tickets
US5592212
US5590199
US5590196
US5588060
US5587573
US5586166
Farmont Technik GmbH & Co. KG
Method and apparatus for a key‐management scheme for internet protocols
Sun Microsystems, Inc.
Wireless powering and communication system for communicating data between a host system and a stand‐alone device
Xicor, Inc.
Chip card
Alcatel N.V
Page 86 of 174
US5586050
US5586036
US5585789
US5585617
US5583940
US5583933
US5583760
US5581763
US5581630
US5581615
US5581593
Remotely controllable LNG field station management system and method
Aerojet General Corp.
Postage payment system with security for sensitive mailer data and enhanced carrier data functionality Pitney Bowes Inc.
Data communication apparatus
Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha
Non‐contact IC card communicating at multiple frequencies
Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha
Method, apparatus and device for enciphering messages transmitted between interconnected networks
Electricite de France ‐ Service National
Method and apparatus for the secure communication of data
Andrew R. Mark
System for establishing and administering funded and post‐funded charge accounts
Beneficial Franchise Company, Inc.
Secure architecture and apparatus using an independent computer cartridge
Progressive Technology Inc.
Personal identification
Texas Instruments Incorporated
Scheme for authentication of at least one prover by a verifier
Jacques Stern
Combination telephone and alphanumeric entry device
Ultratec, Inc.
10‐Aug‐94
10‐Aug‐94
17‐Dec‐96
5‐Jul‐94
11‐May‐92
5‐Jul‐94
29‐Apr‐93
17‐Dec‐96
17‐Dec‐96
13‐Jul‐94
11‐Jul‐95
17‐Dec‐96
28‐Jan‐92
23‐Sep‐94
10‐Dec‐96
5‐Aug‐94
5‐Aug‐94
10‐Dec‐96
22‐May‐92
3‐Aug‐94
10‐Dec‐96
14‐Jun‐88
21‐Dec‐92
29‐Apr‐94
12‐Mar‐96
3‐Dec‐96
3‐Dec‐96
30‐Dec‐93
30‐Dec‐94
3‐Dec‐96
10‐Jun‐94
5‐Jan‐95
3‐Dec‐96
19‐Mar‐91
26‐Jul‐95
26‐Nov‐96
9‐Jan‐95
9‐Jan‐95
26‐Nov‐96
US5579233
Method and apparatus for storing interface information in a computer system
Method of on‐site refueling using electronic identification tags, reading probe, and a truck on‐
board computer
US5578415
Optical recording materials, method for preparing Asahi Kasei Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha
the same and optical cards having the same
12‐Sep‐88
31‐Jan‐94
26‐Nov‐96
US5577124
Multi‐purpose high speed cryptographically secure sequence generator based on zeta‐one‐way functions
Arithmetica, Inc.
9‐Mar‐95
9‐Mar‐95
19‐Nov‐96
US5577120
Method and apparatus for restrospectively identifying an individual who had engaged in a commercial or retail transaction or the like
1‐May‐95
1‐May‐95
19‐Nov‐96
23‐Jun‐94
23‐Jun‐94
19‐Nov‐96
20‐Oct‐89
16‐Nov‐90
10‐Jun‐93
7‐Jun‐94
12‐Nov‐96
12‐Nov‐96
16‐May‐89
4‐Jan‐94
5‐Nov‐96
US5579482
US5575100
US5574270
US5573077
US5572653
Echelon Corporation
Robert R. Burns
Lucent Technologies Inc.
AT&T Global Information Solutions Company
Electronic shelf label protective cover
Chip card system provided with an offset electronic circuit
SGS‐Thomson Microelectronics, S.A.
Acoustic touch position sensor
Terence J. Knowles
Remote electronic information display system for retail facility
Rest Manufacturing, Inc.
Transaction Technology, Inc.
Lucent Technologies Inc.
5‐May‐88
4‐Apr‐94
16‐Mar‐94
4‐Apr‐94
5‐Nov‐96
5‐Nov‐96
US5572005
Computer and telephone apparatus with user friendly interface and enhanced integrity features
Data connector for portable devices
Telecommunications booth comprising a telecommunications train having a plurality of wheeled housings
TPI Inc.
12‐Oct‐90
31‐Jan‐95
5‐Nov‐96
US5572004
Method for paying for services and/or goods and apparatus for carrying out the method
Landis & Gyr Business Support AG
1‐Dec‐92
28‐Apr‐95
5‐Nov‐96
US5570465
Apparatus, method and system for printing of legal currency and negotiable instruments
Peter J. Tsakanikas
28‐Dec‐93
20‐Apr‐94
29‐Oct‐96
US5572572
US5572441
Page 87 of 174
US5568552
Method for providing a roving software license from one node to another node
Intel Corporation
US5568441
IC card
Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha
US5566353
Point of purchase video distribution system
Computerized theme park information management system utilizing partitioned smart cards and biometric verification
Bylon Company Limited
US5566327
7‐Sep‐94
7‐Jun‐95
22‐Oct‐96
27‐Sep‐94
23‐Aug‐95
22‐Oct‐96
6‐Sep‐94
6‐Sep‐94
15‐Oct‐96
8‐Jul‐94
8‐Jul‐94
15‐Oct‐96
10‐Jan‐92
26‐Sep‐95
15‐Oct‐96
10‐Mar‐87
10‐Mar‐95
8‐Oct‐96
25‐Apr‐94
25‐Apr‐94
8‐Oct‐96
29‐May‐92
16‐Feb‐95
8‐Oct‐96
11‐Nov‐94
24‐Jun‐94
30‐Apr‐93
20‐Mar‐95
30‐Sep‐94
14‐Sep‐94
8‐Oct‐96
8‐Oct‐96
1‐Oct‐96
2‐Oct‐87
5‐Aug‐94
24‐Sep‐96
14‐Jan‐94
22‐Feb‐94
24‐Sep‐96
Hallmark Cards, Incorporated
25‐Apr‐90
10‐May‐93
24‐Sep‐96
Lucent Technologies Inc.
23‐Dec‐94
23‐Dec‐94
24‐Sep‐96
Scotch Twist, Inc.
International Business Machines Corporation
19‐Dec‐89
28‐Apr‐95
24‐Sep‐96
26‐Oct‐94
26‐Oct‐94
24‐Sep‐96
Trusted Information Systems, Inc.
11‐Aug‐94
21‐Feb‐95
17‐Sep‐96
Hitachi Electronics Services Co., Ltd.
19‐Mar‐92
21‐Jan‐94
17‐Sep‐96
Environmental Products Corporation
1‐May‐90
18‐Aug‐93
17‐Sep‐96
Authentication for analog communication systems Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson
Voltage tunable dielectric ceramics which exhibit low dielectric constants and applications thereof to antenna structure
The Penn State Research Foundation
Automatic vehicle recognition and customer Exxon Research and Engineering automobile diagnostic system
Company
Multiple‐merchant credit card terminal
Margaret Duyck
20‐Apr‐95
20‐Apr‐95
17‐Sep‐96
15‐Jun‐94
15‐Jun‐94
17‐Sep‐96
16‐Dec‐92
13‐Apr‐95
24‐Feb‐95
13‐Apr‐95
17‐Sep‐96
17‐Sep‐96
Texas Instruments Deutschland GmbH
14‐Feb‐94
14‐Feb‐94
3‐Sep‐96
Gemplus Card International
26‐Aug‐92
24‐Aug‐93
3‐Sep‐96
Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha
21‐Dec‐88
18‐May‐94
27‐Aug‐96
Richard P. Sehr
US5559989
Miniature MICR document reader with power management and motorized conveyance
Checkmate Electronics, Inc.
Printer interface apparatus with plug‐in unit authorized for reception of data upon type verification
Canon Kabushiki Kaisha
Method and apparatus for enabling trial period use of software products: method and apparatus for passing encrypted files between data processing International Business Machines systems
Corporation
Pay phone call control apparatus for allowing calls using pre‐paid cards
Tamura Electric Works, Ltd
Transaction terminal and portable operator interface device for monitoring the transaction AT&T Global Information Solutions terminal
Company
Fuel dispensing nozzle
Hiesky Corporation
Portable signature capture pad
MicroBilt Corporation
Device for protecting memory areas of an electronic microprocessor
SGS‐Thomson Microelectronics, S.A.
US5559885
Two stage read‐write method for transaction cards Drexler Technology Corporation
US5566256
US5564110
US5563946
US5563934
US5563393
US5562133
US5561282
US5559714
US5559313
US5559312
US5558957
US5557765
US5557736
US5557721
US5557676
US5557286
US5557268
US5557087
US5552789
US5552574
US5551045
Method and apparatus for display sequencing personalized social occasion products
Categorization of purchased items for each transaction by a smart card
Gaming machine system operable with general purpose charge cards
Method for making a thin flexible primary battery for microelectronics applications
System and method for data recovery
Computer system and job transfer method using electronic mail system
Method and apparatus for display screens and coupons
Integrated vehicle communications system
Method for the marking of a connector of a chip card with a laser beam
Microprocessor with reset execution from an arbitrary address
Page 88 of 174
US5550746
US5550738
US5550709
US5550575
US5550535
US5548721
US5548271
US5547401
US5542081
US5541835
US5541604
US5541583
US5540597
US5539828
US5539825
US5539450
US5537543
US5537473
US5537126
US5537102
US5536923
US5536045
Method and apparatus for storing and selectively retrieving product data by correlating customer selection criteria with optimum product designs based on embedded expert judgments
American Greetings Corporation
5‐Dec‐94
5‐Dec‐94
27‐Aug‐96
System for recording and analyzing vehicle trip data TeamNet, Inc.
Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
External storage device
Viewer discretion television program control system
Brett West
19‐Aug‐94
23‐Jul‐93
19‐Aug‐94
4‐Mar‐94
27‐Aug‐96
27‐Aug‐96
4‐May‐94
4‐May‐94
27‐Aug‐96
Bank balance notification by wristwatch pager
Method of conducting secure operations on an uncontrolled network
Data display radio pager
Media connector interface for use with a thin‐
architecture communications card
IC card designed to receive multiple programs in a progammable memory
Seiko Communications Holding N.V.
14‐Aug‐92
14‐Aug‐92
27‐Aug‐96
Harris Corporation
NEC Corporation
28‐Apr‐94
28‐Jun‐93
28‐Apr‐94
24‐Jun‐94
20‐Aug‐96
20‐Aug‐96
Megahertz Corporation
8‐Apr‐92
16‐Aug‐94
20‐Aug‐96
Gemplus Card International
2‐Oct‐90
22‐Aug‐94
30‐Jul‐96
29‐Dec‐92
29‐Dec‐92
30‐Jul‐96
3‐Sep‐93
3‐Sep‐93
30‐Jul‐96
2‐Aug‐93
17‐Jan‐95
30‐Jul‐96
15‐Dec‐93
15‐Dec‐93
30‐Jul‐96
31‐May‐94
30‐Sep‐91
31‐May‐94
21‐Nov‐94
23‐Jul‐96
23‐Jul‐96
16‐Apr‐93
21‐Jun‐93
23‐Jul‐96
19‐Mar‐92
9‐Nov‐93
16‐Jul‐96
8‐Jul‐91
10‐May‐95
16‐Jul‐96
3‐Sep‐93
3‐Sep‐93
16‐Jul‐96
13‐Aug‐91
27‐Oct‐93
16‐Jul‐96
2‐Sep‐93
1‐Sep‐94
16‐Jul‐96
28‐Dec‐94
28‐Dec‐94
16‐Jul‐96
30‐May‐89
25‐Feb‐94
9‐Jul‐96
9‐Nov‐94
9‐Nov‐94
9‐Jul‐96
3‐Oct‐94
3‐Oct‐94
9‐Jul‐96
Monitoring and forecasting customer traffic
Bessette; Jean‐Guy
Transponders, Interrogators, systems and methods for elimination of interrogator synchronization requirement
Texas Instruments Deutschland GmbH
Arrangement for interrogating portable data communication devices
AT&T Corp.
International Business Machines All flex PCMCIA‐format cable
Corporation
Apparatus and method for providing secured communications
Intel Corporation
Electronic cashless transaction system
Fujitsu Limited
Methods and systems for providing additional service applications in pay television
News Datacom Limited
Electronic mail drive type computer system and file operation method having a mail terminal operating independently of a computer system connected thereto
Hitachi, Ltd.
Video recorder system
Article‐information display system using electronically controlled tags
Apparatus and method for a system capable of remotely validating the identity of individual and their location
Payment memory medium and method of use thereof
Debit/credit card system having primary utility in replacing food stamps
Amstrad Public Limited Company
Kayser Ventures, Ltd.
Electronic Monitoring Systems, Inc.
Gemplus Card International
Thomas W. Adams
US5535276
Data processing system for locally updating customer data distributed by a host computer to a remote facility and for returning the updated customer data to the host computer
Oki Electric Industry Co., Ltd.
Yaksha, an improved system and method for securing communications using split private key asymmetric cryptography
Bell Atlantic Network Services, Inc.
US5535188
Data security protection for information recorded on a rewritable storage medium using a write‐once International Business Machines Corporation
read‐many storage medium
US5535407
Page 89 of 174
US5534855
Method and system for certificate based alias detection
Digital Equipment Corporation
US5534683
System for conducting transactions with a multifunctional card having an electronic purse
US5533123
20‐Jul‐92
15‐Dec‐94
9‐Jul‐96
Giesecke & Devrient GmbH
30‐Sep‐93
30‐Sep‐94
9‐Jul‐96
Programmable distributed personal security
National Semiconductor Corporation
28‐Jun‐94
28‐Jun‐94
2‐Jul‐96
US5532689
Method of transmitting data quickly and securely from a smart card during a remote transaction
Compagnie Generale D'Automatisme CGA‐HBS
9‐Jul‐93
7‐Jul‐94
2‐Jul‐96
US5532466
Portable electronic equipment
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.
20‐Oct‐92
19‐Apr‐95
2‐Jul‐96
US5531145
Method for making IC card having severable mini chip card
GAO Gesellschaft fur Automation und Organisation mbH
7‐Mar‐90
11‐Aug‐94
2‐Jul‐96
18‐Aug‐93
16‐Aug‐94
25‐Jun‐96
31‐May‐94
31‐May‐94
25‐Jun‐96
1‐Nov‐91
13‐Nov‐92
18‐Jun‐96
29‐Dec‐93
29‐Dec‐93
11‐Jun‐96
23‐Jun‐94
23‐Jun‐94
11‐Jun‐96
19‐Dec‐91
17‐Dec‐92
11‐Jun‐96
28‐Jun‐94
28‐Jun‐94
11‐Jun‐96
4‐Dec‐91
17‐Jun‐94
4‐Jun‐96
28‐Feb‐94
28‐Feb‐94
28‐May‐96
11‐Apr‐94
11‐Apr‐94
28‐May‐96
13‐Aug‐93
26‐Sep‐94
21‐May‐96
US5517568
Method for enabling users of a cryptosystem to generate and use a private pair key for enciphering communications between the users
Micali; Silvio
Method of detecting unauthorized use of a wireless communication channel
Motorola, Inc.
21‐Apr‐94
21‐Apr‐94
14‐May‐96
US5517015
US5517011
Communication module
Slotless card reader
Dallas Semiconductor Corporation
OKI Electric Industry Co. Ltd.
19‐Nov‐90
21‐Nov‐94
31‐Aug‐94
21‐Nov‐94
14‐May‐96
14‐May‐96
US5516153
Security document and a method for producing it
GAO Gesellschaft fur Automation und Organisation mbH
17‐Jan‐91
21‐Feb‐95
14‐May‐96
4‐Jun‐92
21‐Apr‐94
7‐May‐96
8‐Sep‐94
20‐May‐94
8‐Sep‐94
20‐May‐94
7‐May‐96
7‐May‐96
US5530755
US5530702
US5528758
US5526428
US5526235
US5526233
Secured apparatus and process for securing the transmission of documents by fax and graphic code for the authentication of an image
France Telecom
System for storage and communication of information
Kipp; Ludwig
Method and apparatus for providing a portable computer with integrated circuit (IC) memory card storage in custom and standard formats
Keming W. Yeh
International Business Machines Access control apparatus and method
Corporation
Garmin Communication and Electronic storage device and receptacle
Navigation
Adapter for integrated circuit device, and data transmission system using the same
Casio Computer Co., Ltd.
US5521980
System and method for logging and retrieving information on video cassettes in a computer controlled surveillance system
Methods and apparatus for data encryption and transmission
Privacy‐protected transfer of electronic information
US5521831
Method and system for the detection of counterfeit
credit or debit cards and other counterfeit objects Doyle Argosy Innovators Ltd.
US5526133
US5524072
US5519778
US5515440
US5515098
US5514862
Preboot protection of unauthorized use of programs and data with a card reader interface
System and method for selectively distributing commercial messages over a communications network
Portable data carrier
Sensormatic Electronics Corporation
Enco‐Tone Ltd.
Stefanus A. Brands
Integrated Technologies of America, Inc.
John B. Carles
AT&T Corp.
Page 90 of 174
US5513272
System for verifying use of a credit/identification card including recording of physical attributes of unauthorized users
Wizards, LLC
US5513250
Telephone based credit card protection
Bell Atlantic Network Services, Inc.
US5513117
US5513102
US5512893
US5512654
US5511122
US5511121
US5510778
US5510777
US5510074
US5509075
US5509070
US5509064
US5508913
US5508731
US5508687
US5506991
US5506885
US5506832
US5506393
US5505633
US5505234
US5504808
US5504321
US5504314
US5502766
5‐Dec‐94
5‐Dec‐94
30‐Apr‐96
13‐Oct‐94
13‐Oct‐94
30‐Apr‐96
Apparatus and method for electronically dispensing Maynard E. Small
personalized greeting cards and gifts
30‐Apr‐93
26‐Jul‐95
30‐Apr‐96
Data processing methods of implementing an award to an authorized user of a credit card
28‐Jun‐94
28‐Jun‐94
30‐Apr‐96
21‐Jul‐92
5‐Jun‐95
30‐Apr‐96
24‐Aug‐90
19‐May‐94
30‐Apr‐96
3‐Jun‐94
3‐Jun‐94
23‐Apr‐96
Bell Communications Research, Inc.
23‐Feb‐94
8‐Sep‐94
23‐Apr‐96
Marcus A. Krieter
AT&T Corp.
Schlumberger Industries
1‐Apr‐94
23‐Sep‐91
23‐Feb‐93
1‐Apr‐94
28‐Dec‐93
23‐Feb‐94
23‐Apr‐96
23‐Apr‐96
23‐Apr‐96
Gary W. Grube
21‐Apr‐94
21‐Apr‐94
16‐Apr‐96
SoftLock Services Inc.
15‐Dec‐92
15‐Dec‐92
16‐Apr‐96
Ortho Pharmaceutical Corporation
30‐Dec‐94
30‐Dec‐94
16‐Apr‐96
Fujitsu Limited
23‐Apr‐93
18‐Mar‐94
16‐Apr‐96
Response Reward Systems L.C.
10‐Mar‐86
25‐Feb‐93
16‐Apr‐96
25‐Mar‐93
11‐Mar‐94
16‐Apr‐96
19‐Dec‐90
19‐Dec‐90
9‐Apr‐96
11‐Aug‐94
11‐Aug‐94
9‐Apr‐96
12‐Oct‐93
27‐Mar‐95
9‐Apr‐96
7‐Sep‐93
22‐Feb‐94
9‐Apr‐96
13‐May‐94
13‐May‐94
9‐Apr‐96
Saber Equipment Corporation
15‐Jul‐94
15‐Jul‐94
9‐Apr‐96
James N. Hamrick, Jr.
Dunstan P. Sheldon
1‐Jun‐94
6‐Sep‐94
1‐Jun‐94
6‐Sep‐94
2‐Apr‐96
2‐Apr‐96
29‐Jun‐93
17‐Apr‐92
20‐Sep‐94
26‐Oct‐93
2‐Apr‐96
26‐Mar‐96
Auriemma Consulting Group, Inc.
Keypad scanner process and device and cordless telephone employing the mechanism
Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
Semiconductive copolymers for use in luminescent devices
Cambridge Display Technology Limited
The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Intermediate network authentication
Navy
Efficient electronic money
Paging receiver system for receiving a paging communication signal
Method for secure access control
Method for manufacturing smart cards
Method of detecting unauthorized use of a communication unit in a secure communication system
Method for encouraging purchase of executable and non‐executable software
Call routing and handling system for conveying confidential medical test result information to anonymous callers
Electronic automatic offer matching system for freezer exchange transactions among banks
Generation of enlarged participatory broadcast audience
Remote control, in particular for a locking device
Diehl GmbH & Co.
Printer port adapter with overlaid one‐wire interface for electronic key
Dallas Semiconductor Corporation
Method of adapting processing parameters in a call processing system
Chris Hamilton
Remote confidence testing for computer‐based conferencing system
Intel Corporation
Donation kettle accepting credit card, debit card, and cash donations, and donation kettle network
Integral external connector interface for thin form factor computer cards
Electronic trigger assembly for a fuel dispensing nozzle
Secured disposable debit card calling system and method
Ticketless travel card and method of use
Monitoring and/or directing system for parking areas
Data enclave and trusted path system
Witold A. Ziarno
Intel Corporation
Johann Farmont
Secure Computing Corporation
Page 91 of 174
Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation
18‐Sep‐92
31‐Oct‐94
26‐Mar‐96
R.R. Donnelley & Sons Company
31‐Jan‐92
31‐Jan‐92
26‐Mar‐96
US5501491
Method and apparatus for settlement of accounts by IC cards
Personalized coupon generating and processing system
Peel off coupon redemption card and tracking system
Thompson; Kenneth
15‐May‐92
2‐May‐94
26‐Mar‐96
US5500890
Point‐of‐sale system using multi‐threaded transactions and interleaved file transfer
Exxon Research and Engineering Company
19‐Aug‐93
19‐Aug‐93
19‐Mar‐96
US5500517
Apparatus and method for data transfer between stand alone integrated circuit smart card terminal and remote computer of system operator
Gemplus Card International
2‐Sep‐94
2‐Sep‐94
19‐Mar‐96
29‐Jun‐93
14‐Dec‐94
19‐Mar‐96
5‐Mar‐91
11‐May‐94
21‐Jan‐93
11‐May‐94
19‐Mar‐96
19‐Mar‐96
17‐Apr‐92
20‐Dec‐94
12‐Mar‐96
US5502765
US5502636
US5499297
Method of using a parking card for operating a parking barrier for pay parking
Method and apparatus for generating gift certificates
Automated purchasing control system
System and method for trusted path communications
US5499288
Simultaneous voice recognition and verification to allow access to telephone network services
Voice Control Systems, Inc.
15‐May‐90
22‐Mar‐94
12‐Mar‐96
US5499181
Methods and apparatus for inputting information Intellectual Property Development to a vehicle
Associates of Connecticut, Inc.
23‐May‐93
4‐Oct‐94
12‐Mar‐96
28‐Dec‐93
28‐Dec‐93
5‐Mar‐96
Jeffrey M. Novak
7‐Mar‐94
7‐Mar‐94
5‐Mar‐96
Fujitsu Limited
International Business Machines Corporation
29‐Sep‐93
29‐Aug‐94
5‐Mar‐96
29‐Apr‐94
29‐Apr‐94
27‐Feb‐96
1‐Nov‐93
1‐Nov‐93
27‐Feb‐96
16‐Apr‐93
11‐Oct‐94
13‐Sep‐93
31‐Mar‐94
11‐Oct‐94
13‐Sep‐93
27‐Feb‐96
27‐Feb‐96
20‐Feb‐96
7‐May‐93
18‐Oct‐94
20‐Feb‐96
US5500515
US5500514
US5500513
US5497317
US5497314
US5496971
US5495533
US5495250
US5495098
US5494495
US5493613
Device and method for improving the speed and reliability of security trade settlements
Automated apparatus and method for object recognition at checkout counters
Circuit arrangement for multilayer printed circuit board
Personal key archive
Battery‐powered RF tags and apparatus for manufacturing the same
Johann Farmont
The Gift Certificate Center
Visa International
Secure Computing Corporation
Thomson Trading Services, Inc.
Motorola, Inc.
France Telecom Etablissement Autonome de Droit Public
Micron Communications, Inc.
International Verifact Inc.
US5493107
Smart card updating process
Method of forming button‐type batteries
Combination pin pad and terminal
Shelf price label and product placement verification method and apparatus
Digicomp Research Corporation
US5491752
System for increasing the difficulty of password guessing attacks in a distributed authentication scheme employing authentication tokens
Digital Equipment Corporation, Patent Law Group
18‐Mar‐93
2‐Sep‐94
13‐Feb‐96
US5491715
Automatic antenna tuning method and circuit
Texas Instruments Deutschland GmbH
28‐Jun‐93
28‐Jun‐93
13‐Feb‐96
US5491471
US5491326
Access control system where the card controls the transmission format of the card reader
Anatoli Stobbe
Card metering system
XCP, Inc.
23‐Oct‐91
23‐Nov‐94
22‐Oct‐92
23‐Nov‐94
13‐Feb‐96
13‐Feb‐96
Francotyp‐Postalia GmbH
20‐Jan‐93
13‐Jan‐94
6‐Feb‐96
Schoolman Scientific Corp.
24‐Feb‐82
31‐May‐94
6‐Feb‐96
US5490077
US5488952
Method for data input into a postage meter machine, arrangement for franking postal matter and for producing an advert mark respectively allocated to a cost allocation account
Stereoscopically display three dimensional ultrasound imaging
Page 92 of 174
US5488676
US5488660
US5488649
US5488575
US5488423
Miniature MICR document reader with power management and motorized conveyance
Checkmate Electronics, Inc.
Electronic combination lock utilizing a one‐time use combination
Mas‐Hamilton Group
US5486846
US5486431
US5485510
US5485507
Method of producing button‐type batteries and spring‐biased concave button‐type battery
Secure credit/debit card authorization
Integrated commissary system
US5484997
US5484519
US5483472
US5483444
US5483049
US5482139
US5481094
US5480462
US5479528
US5479510
US5479494
US5479491
US5479003
US5478995
US5477418
US5477120
US5477040
US5477037
US5476259
US5475826
US5475758
US5475756
30‐Aug‐94
30‐Jan‐96
20‐Oct‐93
3‐Apr‐95
30‐Jan‐96
6‐May‐94
6‐May‐94
30‐Jan‐96
2‐May‐89
12‐Apr‐94
30‐Jan‐96
U.S. Narrow Networks, Inc.
17‐Nov‐94
17‐Nov‐94
30‐Jan‐96
Farmont Tecknik GmbH & Co. KG
Toshiba America Information Systems, Inc.
20‐Feb‐93
15‐Feb‐94
30‐Jan‐96
2‐Nov‐92
9‐Aug‐94
23‐Jan‐96
Micron Communications, Inc.
AT&T Corp.
Gateway Technologies, Inc.
2‐Mar‐94
29‐Sep‐92
20‐Aug‐93
2‐Mar‐94
1‐Sep‐94
12‐Apr‐94
23‐Jan‐96
16‐Jan‐96
16‐Jan‐96
7‐Dec‐93
31‐May‐94
16‐Jan‐96
14‐Jul‐92
10‐May‐93
23‐Feb‐93
10‐May‐93
16‐Jan‐96
9‐Jan‐96
26‐Oct‐93
7‐Feb‐95
9‐Jan‐96
Method for validating a communication link
Motorola, Inc.
Portable work station and data collection terminal including switchable multi purpose touch screen display
Norand Corporation
Home communication method and apparatus
Collection and issuing apparatus for round parking cards
Intelligent keypad overlay for portable personal computers
US5487459
10‐Jan‐92
Identification card with RF downlink capability
Method and apparatus for transporting and displaying neckties
Portable electronic food shopper
System for awarding credits to persons who book travel‐related reservations
George W. Haynes
Coupon exchanging and check writing system
Automated drive‐up vending facility
Point‐of‐sale terminal
Method of forming button‐type battery lithium electrodes
Intelligent work surfaces
In‐Store Media Systems, Inc.
M.A. Rivalto Inc.
Fujitsu Limited
7‐Feb‐94
16‐Feb‐95
28‐May‐93
7‐Feb‐94
16‐Feb‐95
17‐Mar‐94
9‐Jan‐96
9‐Jan‐96
2‐Jan‐96
Micron Communications, Inc.
AT&T Corp.
2‐Mar‐94
13‐Dec‐91
6‐Jul‐94
22‐Jul‐94
2‐Jan‐96
26‐Dec‐95
Automated data card payment verification method
Virtual calling card system
Integrated voice‐mail based voice and information processing system
Automatic card issuance apparatus and automatic card issuance method
Kurt B. Olsen
AT&T Corp.
15‐Nov‐94
5‐Oct‐92
15‐Nov‐94
5‐Oct‐92
26‐Dec‐95
26‐Dec‐95
Tele Guia Talking Yellow Pages
1‐May‐90
16‐Dec‐94
26‐Dec‐95
Olympus Optical Co., Ltd.
27‐Apr‐92
23‐Apr‐93
26‐Dec‐95
Skidata Computer Gesellschaft M.b.h.
23‐Oct‐86
8‐Sep‐94
26‐Dec‐95
Intel Corporation
15‐Jul‐94
15‐Jul‐94
19‐Dec‐95
Minebea Co. Ltd.
1‐Feb‐93
21‐Dec‐94
19‐Dec‐95
23‐May‐94
23‐May‐94
19‐Dec‐95
Computer Based Controls, Inc.
30‐Oct‐91
11‐Mar‐94
19‐Dec‐95
Gamin Weingardt Trust, a Nevada trust
11‐Jun‐92
12‐Nov‐93
19‐Dec‐95
Addison M. Fischer
19‐Nov‐93
19‐Nov‐93
12‐Dec‐95
Fujitsu Limited
22‐Jan‐93
19‐Jan‐94
12‐Dec‐95
AT&T Corp.
17‐Feb‐94
17‐Feb‐94
12‐Dec‐95
Data carrier with disc shaped carrier structure
I/O connector for add in printed circuit cards for computer systems
Method for driving stepping motor of multiphase hybrid type
Structure for a method of facilitating charge transactions
Financial document dispensing apparatus and method
Pari‐mutuel electronic and live table gaming
Method for protecting a volatile file using a single hash
User authenticating system and method in wide area distributed environment
Method of authenticating a terminal in a transaction execution system
Randa Corp.
Anthony J. Overman
Radisson Hotels International, Inc.
Michael G. Lalonde
Page 93 of 174
US5475740
System for accessing and paying for amenities using a telephone
Spectradyne, Inc.
US5473692
Roving software license for a hardware agent
Intel Corporation
US5473145
US5471669
US5471203
Skidata Computer Gesellschaft m.b.H.
Alchemist and Company, Inc.
Fujitsu Limited
US5469499
Data carrier
Coupon savings account system
Admission managing system
Apparatus for verifying an identification card and identifying a person by means of a biometric characteristic
System for securing access to equipment connectable to a telephone communication channel
US5468952
Miniature high speed scan element mounted on a personal computer interface card
Symbol Technologies, Inc.
US5469506
US5468948
11‐Mar‐93
22‐Jun‐93
12‐Dec‐95
7‐Sep‐94
7‐Sep‐94
5‐Dec‐95
22‐Oct‐92
17‐Mar‐94
14‐Nov‐91
21‐Jun‐94
17‐Mar‐94
1‐Feb‐95
5‐Dec‐95
28‐Nov‐95
28‐Nov‐95
Pitney Bowes Inc.
27‐Jun‐94
27‐Jun‐94
21‐Nov‐95
Leif Lanning
29‐Nov‐93
29‐Nov‐93
21‐Nov‐95
15‐May‐92
20‐Jun‐94
21‐Nov‐95
Norand Corporation
25‐Sep‐92
23‐Jun‐94
21‐Nov‐95
US5468947
Hand‐held data terminal and communicator
Pocket size data capture unit with processor and shell modules
Norand Corporation
8‐Aug‐86
29‐Mar‐93
21‐Nov‐95
US5466920
Real time decoding for card transaction terminal
MicroBilt Corporation
8‐Nov‐91
8‐Nov‐91
14‐Nov‐95
2‐Apr‐93
28‐Feb‐94
14‐Nov‐95
3‐Dec‐92
29‐Nov‐93
7‐Nov‐95
16‐Apr‐91
26‐Mar‐91
6‐Jan‐95
16‐Dec‐93
7‐Nov‐95
7‐Nov‐95
19‐Oct‐94
19‐Oct‐94
31‐Oct‐95
17‐Jun‐92
14‐Jun‐93
24‐Oct‐95
8‐Feb‐94
8‐Feb‐94
24‐Oct‐95
Blockbuster Entertainment Corporation
15‐Jun‐94
15‐Jun‐94
17‐Oct‐95
Lennart Eriksson
20‐Sep‐91
18‐May‐93
17‐Oct‐95
AT&T IPM Corp.
13‐Sep‐94
13‐Sep‐94
17‐Oct‐95
Drexler Technology Corporation
14‐Jan‐94
14‐Jan‐94
10‐Oct‐95
William S. Akel
31‐Mar‐94
31‐Mar‐94
10‐Oct‐95
Digital Equipment Corporation
Sean McGuire
Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha
David Talton
Daniel C. Hamrick
9‐May‐89
18‐Mar‐93
16‐May‐90
20‐Mar‐90
4‐Apr‐94
20‐Dec‐93
18‐Mar‐93
28‐Apr‐94
13‐Aug‐92
4‐Apr‐94
3‐Oct‐95
3‐Oct‐95
26‐Sep‐95
19‐Sep‐95
19‐Sep‐95
5‐Jul‐94
5‐Jul‐94
19‐Sep‐95
9‐Dec‐91
22‐Apr‐90
19‐Sep‐95
US5466919
US5465299
US5465291
US5465290
US5463261
US5461220
US5461217
US5459306
US5459305
US5459304
US5457747
US5457305
US5455865
US5455857
US5454035
US5452352
US5451998
US5451763
US5451757
Credit/charge card system enabling purchasers to contribute to selected charities
Henry Hovakimian
Electronic document processing system and method of forming digital signature
Hitachi, Ltd.
Apparatus for ordering from remote locations
Confirming identity of telephone caller
Power conservation device for a peripheral interface module
John Barrus
Litle & Co.
Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
Method of inhibiting information recording on specific region of recording medium or information reproduction therefrom and information processing system therefor
Canon Kabushiki Kaisha
Secure money transfer techniques using smart cards
AT&T IPM Corp.
Method and system for delivering on demand, individually targeted promotions
Method and system for decentralized individual attendance data and control
Smart card techniques for motor vehicle record administration
Anti‐fraud verification system using a data card
Distributed on‐line money access card transaction processing system
Robust packet routing over a distributed network containing malicious failures
Automatic telephone calling card
Electronic apparatus
Automatic dialing system
Home shopping video catalog
Personal medical IC card and read/write unit
Apparatus and method for controlled access to a secured location
Alto Corporation
Brink's Incorporated
Page 94 of 174
US5450479
US5450477
US5449179
Method and apparatus for facilitating the making of
card calls
AT&T Corp.
Monitoring of charges debited to an account having an assigned limit
AT&T Corp.
30‐Dec‐92
30‐Dec‐92
12‐Sep‐95
31‐Oct‐91
27‐Dec‐93
12‐Sep‐95
28‐Mar‐94
28‐Mar‐94
12‐Sep‐95
Credit Verification Corporation
Micron communications, Inc.
1‐May‐89
17‐Jun‐92
30‐Mar‐94
14‐Sep‐93
5‐Sep‐95
5‐Sep‐95
Paul C. Clark
26‐Feb‐92
26‐Feb‐93
5‐Sep‐95
Fujitsu Limited
U.S. Philips Corporation
19‐Feb‐93
1‐Aug‐91
12‐Oct‐93
6‐May‐94
5‐Sep‐95
29‐Aug‐95
12‐May‐94
12‐May‐94
29‐Aug‐95
17‐Jan‐92
17‐Jan‐92
29‐Aug‐95
US5445295
Holiday bingo having stickers and candy markers
Check transaction processing, database building and marketing method and system utilizing automatic check reading
Enclosed transceiver
System for protecting computers via intelligent tokens or smart cards
Foreign remittance transaction terminal apparatus and foreign remittance transaction system employing the same
Security system for an apparatus
Interconnection scheme for integrated circuit card with auxiliary contacts
Automated vending machine system for recorded goods
US5444742
System for bidirectional data transmission between a plurality of stationary units and a vehicle
Robert Bosch GmbH
28‐Apr‐92
28‐Apr‐93
22‐Aug‐95
US5444222
Non‐contact IC card, terminal for use with the non‐
contact IC card and non‐contact IC card system having the non‐contact IC card and the terminal
Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha
28‐Dec‐92
20‐Dec‐93
22‐Aug‐95
US5442791
Integrated remote execution system for a heterogenous computer network environment
31‐Mar‐92
12‐May‐94
15‐Aug‐95
US5442567
US5442342
Apparatus and method for electronically dispensing personalized greeting cards and gifts
Maynard E. Small
Distributed user authentication protocol
Hughes Aircraft Company
30‐Apr‐93
29‐Aug‐90
30‐Apr‐93
27‐May‐93
15‐Aug‐95
15‐Aug‐95
US5440635
US5440634
US5440627
Cryptographic protocol for remote authentication
Value transfer system
Computer phone dialing system
23‐Aug‐93
16‐Oct‐91
21‐Apr‐94
23‐Aug‐93
16‐Aug‐93
21‐Apr‐94
8‐Aug‐95
8‐Aug‐95
8‐Aug‐95
US5440625
Personal‐servicing communication system
11‐Nov‐83
1‐Jul‐92
8‐Aug‐95
31‐Jul‐91
22‐Nov‐93
8‐Aug‐95
Glenn W. Hutton
22‐Mar‐94
22‐Mar‐94
8‐Aug‐95
Minolta Camera Kabushiki Kaisha
26‐Mar‐92
22‐Mar‐93
8‐Aug‐95
Verifone Inc.
26‐Oct‐93
26‐Oct‐93
1‐Aug‐95
Johann Farmont
29‐Jun‐93
3‐Jan‐94
1‐Aug‐95
Eastman Kodak Company
18‐Feb‐93
26‐Oct‐93
25‐Jul‐95
2‐Jul‐93
2‐Jul‐93
25‐Jul‐95
11‐Jun‐92
18‐Jul‐94
8‐Jun‐93
18‐Jul‐94
25‐Jul‐95
25‐Jul‐95
US5448471
US5448110
US5448045
US5448043
US5446266
US5445525
US5440621
US5440479
US5440371
US5438184
US5437901
US5436970
US5436621
US5436436
US5435565
Apparatus for prepayment of telecommunication connections in a telecommunication switching network without utilization of rate schedules and call cost computations
Apparatus and method for purchasing floral arrangements
Copying system using a card
Method and apparatus for electronic cash transactions
Parking card for the charge‐related actuation of a parking barrier
Method and apparatus for transaction card verification
Messaging peripheral with secure message data function
IC card controlled system for selecting a language for a visual message display
Board game relating to stress
Laurel A. Hefferan
Intel Corporation
Graham Brown
Aggregate Computing, Inc.
AT&T Corp.
Jonhig Limited
Rajendra P. Puri
Nippon Communication Industrial Co., Ltd.
International Integrated Communications, Ltd.
Motorola, Inc.
NEC Corporation
David M. Benaderet
Page 95 of 174
US5434775
US5434400
Managing an inventory of devices
The General Hospital Corporation
Linear scanner apparatus for communicating with a data card
Verifone, Inc.
Method and apparatus for decoding F2F signals International Business Machines read from a magnetic data carrier
Corporation
US5434399
Device for controlling selective access to at least two compartments inside an enclosure
US5434404
US5434396
US5432506
Protection against the non‐authorized inhibition of writing in certain storage areas of a smart card
Wireless powering and communication system for communicating data between a host system and a stand‐alone device
Counterfeit document detection system
US5432329
Automated holographic optical recognition and decoding system for verification
US5434397
US5432027
US5430827
US5430644
US5430617
US5430279
US5430277
US5428684
US5428678
US5428542
US5426700
US5426667
US5426281
US5425085
US5425084
US5424938
Button‐type battery having bendable construction, and angled button‐type battery
Password verification system
Check transaction processing, database building and marketing method and system utilizing automatic check reading
Modular electronic packaging for internal I/O modules
Data verification method and magnetic media therefor
4‐Nov‐93
4‐Nov‐93
18‐Jul‐95
11‐Oct‐91
11‐Oct‐91
18‐Jul‐95
15‐Apr‐92
15‐Apr‐93
18‐Jul‐95
Schlumberger Industries
2‐Jun‐93
31‐May‐94
18‐Jul‐95
Laboratoire Europeen de Recherches Electroniques Avancees, Societe en
3‐Nov‐89
26‐Jul‐93
18‐Jul‐95
10‐Nov‐92
25‐Feb‐92
10‐Nov‐92
25‐Feb‐92
18‐Jul‐95
11‐Jul‐95
7‐Feb‐92
25‐Nov‐92
11‐Jul‐95
Micron Communications, Inc.
AT&T Corp.
2‐Mar‐94
23‐Apr‐93
2‐Mar‐94
23‐Apr‐93
11‐Jul‐95
4‐Jul‐95
Credit Verification Corporation
1‐May‐89
9‐Nov‐94
4‐Jul‐95
4‐Feb‐93
4‐Feb‐93
4‐Jul‐95
14‐Feb‐91
30‐Jul‐93
4‐Jul‐95
10‐Nov‐92
30‐Sep‐91
21‐Sep‐93
30‐Sep‐92
4‐Jul‐95
27‐Jun‐95
30‐Dec‐92
30‐Dec‐92
27‐Jun‐95
5‐Jul‐94
2‐Feb‐94
27‐Jun‐95
23‐Aug‐93
23‐Aug‐93
20‐Jun‐95
Xicor Inc.
Thomas R. Chapman
American Bank Note Holographics
Winston Hsu
XTex Incorporated
Image recording medium, a processing apparatus thereof, and an entrance/exit control system using the image recording medium
Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
Electronic cashless transaction system
Fujitsu Limited
International Business Machines Telephone calling method and apparatus
Corporation
Vehicle mileage and information recording method and system
Aura L. Liesveld
Method and apparatus for verification of classes of documents
Pitney Bowes Inc.
System for the contactless exchange of data, and responder for use in such a system
Transaction protection system
Least cost routing device for separate connection into phone line
N.V. Nederlandsche Apparatenfabriek NEDAP
Max Abecassis
18‐Jun‐92
22‐Aug‐91
17‐Jun‐93
29‐Oct‐93
20‐Jun‐95
20‐Jun‐95
Rates Technology Inc.
18‐Mar‐94
18‐Mar‐94
13‐Jun‐95
Computer‐controlled telecommunications system
Method and apparatus for providing access to a plurality of payment networks
Edward A. Brinskele
23‐Nov‐92
23‐Nov‐92
13‐Jun‐95
First Chicago Corporation
13‐Oct‐92
13‐Oct‐92
13‐Jun‐95
25‐May‐93
6‐Jan‐94
6‐Jun‐95
29‐Jun‐90
30‐Oct‐92
24‐Jul‐92
30‐Oct‐92
6‐Jun‐95
6‐Jun‐95
28‐Feb‐94
28‐Feb‐94
30‐May‐95
US5422473
US5422468
Methods and apparatus for inputting messages, Intellectual Property Development including advertisements, to a vehicle
Associates of Connecticut, Inc.
Vehicle security system and automatic roadway toll charging system
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.
Deposit authorization system
Max Abecassis
US5420914
System and method for real time carrier selection
US5422624
U S West Technologies, Inc.
Page 96 of 174
US5416842
Method of delivering petroleum and similar products using electronic identification tags and reading probe
Document backer
Method and apparatus for protecting the confidentiality of passwords in a distributed data processing system
Method and apparatus for key‐management scheme for use with internet protocols at site firewalls
US5416840
Software catalog encoding method and system
Phoenix Technologies, Ltd.
US5420797
US5419588
US5418854
US5416831
US5416423
US5414844
US5414755
US5414427
US5412727
US5412703
Robert R. Burns
Daniel J. Wood
26‐Aug‐94
26‐Dec‐91
26‐Aug‐94
26‐Dec‐91
30‐May‐95
30‐May‐95
Digital Equipment Corporation
28‐Apr‐92
28‐Apr‐92
23‐May‐95
Sun Microsystems, Inc.
10‐Jun‐94
10‐Jun‐94
16‐May‐95
6‐Jul‐93
6‐Jul‐93
16‐May‐95
15‐Apr‐93
15‐Apr‐93
16‐May‐95
7‐Apr‐93
28‐Mar‐94
16‐May‐95
24‐May‐90
24‐May‐90
9‐May‐95
10‐Aug‐94
24‐Jul‐90
10‐Aug‐94
21‐Jan‐93
9‐May‐95
9‐May‐95
14‐Jan‐94
26‐Jan‐94
2‐May‐95
4‐Feb‐93
4‐Feb‐93
2‐May‐95
10‐Sep‐93
10‐Sep‐93
2‐May‐95
7‐Aug‐92
7‐Aug‐92
2‐May‐95
20‐Apr‐92
21‐May‐93
2‐May‐95
12‐Nov‐93
12‐Nov‐93
2‐May‐95
30‐Nov‐89
30‐Aug‐93
25‐Apr‐95
15‐Aug‐86
29‐Jul‐92
7‐Jan‐92
28‐Jul‐93
25‐Apr‐95
25‐Apr‐95
25‐May‐90
20‐May‐91
25‐Apr‐95
30‐Jul‐90
5‐May‐93
18‐Apr‐95
28‐May‐92
5‐Jul‐94
18‐Apr‐95
13‐Aug‐92
4‐Sep‐92
12‐Aug‐93
2‐Sep‐93
18‐Apr‐95
11‐Apr‐95
30‐Apr‐92
30‐Apr‐93
11‐Apr‐95
4‐Apr‐94
4‐Apr‐94
11‐Apr‐95
16‐Sep‐91
4‐May‐94
4‐Apr‐95
System for communicating with an ADSI‐
compatible telephone via a service circuit node
BellSouth Corporation
Method and apparatus for verifying the integrity of a smart card
GPT Limited
Method and system for controlling public access to a plurality of data objects within a data processing International Business Machines system
Corporation
System and method for passive voice verification in a telephone network
ITT Corporation
Device for information transmission
Staffan Gunnarsson
Anti‐fraud voter registration and voting system using a data card
Drexler Technology Corporation
Reduced partial volume artifacts in image reconstruction, with application to X‐ray computed Institute for Radiological Image tomography
Science, Inc.
US5412253
ISDN‐to‐ISDN communication via satellite microwave radio frequency communications link
Trimble Navigation Limited
Video media distribution network apparatus and method
NBL Communications, Inc.
IC memory card with non‐contact power and data connection
Wayne E. Hough
US5411405
Miniature electrical communications connectors
US5412660
US5412416
Angia Communications, Inc.
US5408582
System for issuing portable storage media containing common and individual data
Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
Hand‐held data capture system with interchangable
modules
Norand
Kiota International
Magnetic tag reading apparatus
Vending system capable of renewing record of a prepaid card
Nippon Conlux Co., Ltd.
Method and apparatus adapted for an audibly‐
driven, handheld, keyless and mouseless computer for performing a user‐centered natural computer language
Ronald L. Colier
US5408417
Automated ticket sales and dispensing system
US5408082
US5406624
IC card with hierarchical file structure
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.
Data processor systems
Algorithmic Research Ltd.
Data processing network having a plurality of independent subscribers
Olympus Optical Co., Ltd.
Authorization card for purchase of ammunition and method of using
Robert D. Nusbaum
Radio having memory means for storing radio user validation code
Motorola, Inc.
US5410690
US5410141
US5410138
US5409092
US5406475
US5406068
US5404580
Wilford B. Wilder
Page 97 of 174
US5404505
US5404403
US5404393
US5401950
US5401946
US5401827
US5400239
System for scheduling transmission of indexed and requested database tiers on demand at varying repetition rates
Finisar Corporation
Key management in encryption systems
Motorola, Inc.
Method and apparatus for interactive television through use of menu windows
Viscorp
IC card having improved security checking function Omron Tateisi Electronics Co.
Technique for correlating purchasing behavior of a consumer to advertisements
Lee S. Weinblatt
Semiconductive copolymers for use in luminescent devices
Cambridge Display Technology Limited
1‐Nov‐91
17‐Sep‐90
1‐Nov‐91
12‐Nov‐91
4‐Apr‐95
4‐Apr‐95
3‐Oct‐91
28‐Sep‐92
4‐Apr‐95
15‐Jun‐88
18‐Feb‐92
28‐Mar‐95
22‐Jul‐91
22‐Jul‐91
28‐Mar‐95
24‐Aug‐90
22‐Aug‐91
28‐Mar‐95
Northern Telecom Limited
11‐Dec‐92
11‐Dec‐92
21‐Mar‐95
US5400082
Power converter with plural regulated outputs
Device for reducing noise in a composite video signal
Yamaha Corporation
18‐Dec‐91
16‐Dec‐92
21‐Mar‐95
US5399847
Card comprising at least one electronic element
Francois Droz
19‐May‐92
12‐May‐93
21‐Mar‐95
US5399844
12‐Jan‐93
12‐Jan‐93
21‐Mar‐95
20‐Apr‐89
21‐Sep‐92
5‐May‐93
3‐Nov‐93
21‐Mar‐95
14‐Mar‐95
US5397883
Inspection prompting and reading recording system Facility Management Systems, Inc.
Method of manufacturing of electrolumineschent devices
Cambridge Display Technology Limited
Encryption device
Krypto Fax Partners L.P.
Automatic ticket‐examining apparatus for more than one medium
Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
28‐Dec‐92
28‐Dec‐93
14‐Mar‐95
US5397881
US5397623
Third millenium credit card with magnetically onto it written multiple validity dates, from which is one single day as the credit card's validity day selected Kallis H. Mannik
day after day by the legitimate card owner
Magnetic toner offsetting spot
Moore Business Forms, Inc.
22‐Nov‐93
26‐Jan‐93
22‐Nov‐93
26‐Jan‐93
14‐Mar‐95
14‐Mar‐95
20‐Dec‐90
3‐Aug‐93
7‐Mar‐95
18‐Sep‐92
13‐Sep‐93
7‐Mar‐95
3‐Oct‐91
8‐Nov‐91
3‐Oct‐91
22‐Oct‐93
7‐Mar‐95
7‐Mar‐95
1‐Nov‐91
1‐Nov‐91
7‐Mar‐95
26‐Oct‐93
26‐Oct‐93
7‐Mar‐95
12‐Oct‐90
16‐May‐94
28‐Feb‐95
25‐Feb‐87
18‐Jan‐94
28‐Feb‐95
Sten Corfitsen
2‐May‐90
30‐Oct‐92
28‐Feb‐95
AT&T Corp.
27‐Oct‐93
27‐Oct‐93
21‐Feb‐95
Staffan Gunnarsson
R. A. Tool & Die, Inc.
24‐Jul‐90
25‐Feb‐94
21‐Jan‐93
25‐Feb‐94
21‐Feb‐95
21‐Feb‐95
28‐Dec‐92
22‐Dec‐93
14‐Feb‐95
4‐May‐92
4‐May‐92
14‐Feb‐95
US5399502
US5398283
US5396624
US5396558
US5396546
US5396545
US5396417
US5394609
US5393964
US5393490
US5393195
US5392342
US5392049
US5391083
US5390252
US5389738
Account file for off‐line transaction authorization
Method and apparatus for settlement of accounts by IC cards
Apparatus and method for automatic and user configurable information appliance
Self configuring data card terminal
Visa International Service Association
Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation
Viscorp
Microbilt Corporation
Product distribution equipment and method
Capitol Cities/ABC, Inc.
Method and apparatus for manufacture of printed International Business Machines, circuit cards
Corporation
Telecommunications booth and method of use
TPI, Inc.
Process for dry sterilization of medical devices and materials
MDT Corporation
Method and arrangement for automatically refueling automotive vehicles
Technique for use in sequentially routing personal telephone calls
Device for positioning a first object relative to a second object
Computer card connector
Authentication method and communication terminal and communication processing unit using Nippon Telegraph and Telephone the method
Corporation
Tamperproof arrangement for an integrated circuit device
Motorola, Inc.
Page 98 of 174
US5388165
US5388158
US5386462
Method and system for building a database and performing marketing based upon prior shopping history
Credit Verification Corporation
Secure document and method and apparatus for producing and authenticating same
Vending system with a given number of compartments
1‐May‐89
4‐Jan‐94
7‐Feb‐95
20‐Nov‐92
20‐Nov‐92
7‐Feb‐95
2‐Oct‐91
10‐May‐94
31‐Jan‐95
National Bancard Corporation
10‐Jan‐92
5‐Nov‐93
31‐Jan‐95
Gilbarco
28‐Feb‐91
23‐Nov‐92
24‐Jan‐95
Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
19‐May‐89
21‐May‐90
24‐Jan‐95
Motorola, Inc.
Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
1‐Jun‐93
6‐Mar‐92
1‐Jun‐93
4‐Mar‐93
24‐Jan‐95
24‐Jan‐95
29‐Feb‐92
19‐Mar‐92
12‐Feb‐93
8‐Mar‐93
24‐Jan‐95
24‐Jan‐95
Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha
3‐Oct‐90
4‐Aug‐93
17‐Jan‐95
Checkfree Corporation
25‐Jul‐91
25‐Jul‐91
17‐Jan‐95
7‐May‐93
7‐May‐93
17‐Jan‐95
26‐Nov‐91
23‐Oct‐92
17‐Jan‐95
8‐Feb‐91
6‐Feb‐92
10‐Jan‐95
5‐Apr‐91
22‐May‐91
9‐Oct‐92
1‐May‐91
8‐May‐92
14‐Jan‐93
12‐Oct‐93
29‐Dec‐92
10‐Jan‐95
3‐Jan‐95
27‐Dec‐94
27‐Dec‐94
4‐May‐92
4‐May‐92
27‐Dec‐94
12‐Jul‐91
7‐Jul‐92
27‐Dec‐94
Pitney Bowes Inc.
Accumulata Verwaltungsgesellschaft mbH
US5383161
Systems and methods for operating data card terminals for transaction authorization
Security apparatus and system for retail environments
Telephone apparatus using a detachable memory device
Illuminated switch and keypad assembly having a light gradient and a light conductive elastomeric assembly
Portable electronic apparatus
Value document and embossing foil for the production thereof
Automatic refuelling system
IC card with decoder for selective control for memory storage
US5383113
System and method for electronically providing customer services including payment of bills, financial analysis and loans
US5382779
Shelf price label verification apparatus and method Digicomp Research Corporation
US5382778
Non‐contact IC card
Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha
US5381478
Cipher communication system for transaction data
Stabilized dichlorotrifluoroethane refrigeration compositions
Non‐contact type IC card
Apparatus for dispensing money orders
Telephone dialer card
Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
US5386458
US5384850
US5384834
US5384459
US5384454
US5383687
US5383500
US5380449
US5378887
US5377271
US5377263
Leonhard Kurz GmbH & Co.
Shell Oil Company
AlliedSignal Inc.
Kyodo Printing Co., Ltd.
Travelers Express Company, Inc.
Dial One Fastcard
US5377095
Apparatus and method for accessing both local and network‐based features at a telephone terminal
AT&T Corp.
Merchandise analysis system with sales data table and various functions for predicting the sale by item
Hitachi, Ltd.
US5376778
Contact‐free chip card for remote transmission
Angewandte Digital Electronik GmbH
26‐Feb‐92
22‐Feb‐93
27‐Dec‐94
US5374930
High speed read/write AVI system
Texas Instruments Deutschland GmbH
14‐Apr‐93
12‐Nov‐93
20‐Dec‐94
US5374818
Identification means with integral memory device Control Module Inc.
Method of extending the validity of a cryptographic certificate
Bell Communications Research, Inc.
9‐Mar‐92
9‐Mar‐92
20‐Dec‐94
21‐Dec‐92
21‐Dec‐92
13‐Dec‐94
William F. McWhortor
22‐Feb‐93
22‐Feb‐93
6‐Dec‐94
Sun Microsystems, Inc.
2‐Nov‐93
2‐Nov‐93
6‐Dec‐94
Westinghouse Electric Corporation
1‐Feb‐94
1‐Feb‐94
6‐Dec‐94
US5377261
US5373561
US5371794
System and method for enhancing detection of counterfeit financial transaction documents
Method and apparatus for privacy and authentication in wireless networks
US5371767
System and method for laser welding an inner surface of a small diameter tubular member
US5371798
Page 99 of 174
US5371493
US5371349
US5369689
US5369685
US5367561
US5367150
US5367149
US5367148
Radio paging receiver wherein programming information is readout from a discardable data card inserted therein
U.S. Philips Corporation
Airtight connection for portable data storage device
Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha
Facsimile apparatus
Canon Kabushiki Kaisha
Voice‐activated telephone directory and call placement system
Sprint Communications Company L.P.
Cash access system and method of operation
Data processing system using IC card
IC card and method of checking personal identification number of the same
Counterfeit detection using ID numbers with at least one random portion
14‐Oct‐91
7‐Oct‐92
6‐Dec‐94
16‐Apr‐90
13‐May‐91
13‐Sep‐93
7‐Mar‐94
6‐Dec‐94
29‐Nov‐94
7‐Mar‐91
7‐Mar‐91
29‐Nov‐94
First City Texas‐Dallas
Hitachi Maxell, Ltd.
10‐Feb‐92
26‐Sep‐88
10‐Feb‐92
22‐Jul‐92
22‐Nov‐94
22‐Nov‐94
Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha
27‐Aug‐92
19‐Aug‐93
22‐Nov‐94
1‐Nov‐89
15‐Mar‐91
22‐Nov‐94
4‐Dec‐92
2‐Dec‐93
22‐Nov‐94
15‐May‐90
25‐Nov‐92
15‐Nov‐94
Cias, Inc.
US5365574
Electrical connector and fuel dispensing hose with electrical conduit for a fuel dispensing system
Saber Equipment Corporation
Telephone network voice recognition and verification using selectively‐adjustable signal thresholds
VCS Industries, Inc.
US5365221
Computer card having low battery indicator
Motorola, Inc.
19‐Oct‐92
19‐Oct‐92
15‐Nov‐94
US5365047
US5363889
IC card with clock signal input control
Fuel dispensing nozzle assembly
Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha
Saber Equipment Corporation
7‐Apr‐92
20‐Mar‐90
6‐Apr‐93
11‐Aug‐93
15‐Nov‐94
15‐Nov‐94
US5363449
Personal identification encryptor and method
Differing frequency sine wave generation from a look‐up table
Tandem Computers Incorporated
11‐Mar‐93
11‐Mar‐93
8‐Nov‐94
8‐Dec‐93
8‐Dec‐93
8‐Nov‐94
Northern Telecom Limited
29‐Jun‐92
29‐Jun‐92
8‐Nov‐94
Motorola, Inc.
24‐Sep‐92
24‐Sep‐92
8‐Nov‐94
Gao Gesellschaft fur Automation und Organisation mbH
MicroBilt Corporation
7‐Mar‐90
8‐Nov‐91
22‐Feb‐94
22‐Oct‐93
8‐Nov‐94
8‐Nov‐94
21‐Dec‐88
22‐Oct‐92
1‐Nov‐94
SGS‐Thomson Microelectronics, S.A.
2‐Oct‐87
10‐Feb‐93
1‐Nov‐94
US5365984
US5363443
US5363425
US5363089
US5362955
US5362952
Method and apparatus for providing a personal locator, access control and asset tracking service using an in‐building telephone network
Electronic device having multi‐position hinged mechanism
AT&T Bell Laboratories
US5361341
IC card having severable mini chip card
Card transaction terminal
Microprocessor with reset execution from an arbitrary address
Device for enabling the use of the contents of memory areas of an electronic microprocessor system
US5361216
Flow signal monitor for a fuel dispensing system
Progressive International Electronics
2‐Jul‐92
2‐Jul‐92
1‐Nov‐94
US5359182
6‐Oct‐92
6‐Oct‐92
25‐Oct‐94
12‐Apr‐93
12‐Apr‐93
18‐Oct‐94
US5357563
Wireless telephone debit card system and method InterDigital Technology Corporation
Object‐oriented programmable dedicated dialer device and method of programming and calibrating the device
Fone‐It Inc.
Data card terminal for receiving authorizations from remote locations
MicroBilt Corporation
10‐Jan‐92
17‐Jun‐93
18‐Oct‐94
US5357091
US5355411
Card type input/output interface device and electronic device system using the same
Document security system
Fujitsu Limited
John L. MacDonald
30‐Apr‐91
14‐Aug‐90
30‐Apr‐92
11‐Feb‐93
18‐Oct‐94
11‐Oct‐94
US5353342
US5353328
Adaptive multitone signaling method
Data adapter for a radiotelephone
Bell Communications Research, Inc.
Nokia Mobile Phones Ltd.
8‐Dec‐92
14‐Feb‐92
8‐Dec‐92
3‐Feb‐93
4‐Oct‐94
4‐Oct‐94
US5361371
US5357566
Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha
Page 100 of 174
US5351302
US5351296
Method for authenticating objects identified by images or other identifying information
Frank T. Leighton
Niobrara Research & Development Corporation
26‐May‐93
26‐May‐93
27‐Sep‐94
29‐Mar‐93
29‐Mar‐93
27‐Sep‐94
Crown Roll Leaf, Inc.
16‐Apr‐93
16‐Apr‐93
27‐Sep‐94
Micron Semiconductor, Inc.
Norand Corporation
International Business Machines Corporation
21‐Jun‐93
21‐Aug‐91
21‐Jun‐93
21‐Aug‐91
27‐Sep‐94
20‐Sep‐94
10‐May‐93
10‐May‐93
20‐Sep‐94
12‐Apr‐93
12‐Apr‐93
20‐Sep‐94
15‐Jul‐88
28‐Jul‐89
13‐Sep‐94
23‐Apr‐92
1‐Jun‐93
13‐Sep‐94
2‐Jul‐93
2‐Jul‐93
13‐Sep‐94
28‐Jul‐89
28‐Jan‐92
13‐Sep‐94
Hitachi, Ltd.
11‐Mar‐92
11‐Mar‐93
6‐Sep‐94
Verifone, Inc.
Biodigital Technologies, Inc.
8‐Mar‐93
15‐May‐92
8‐Mar‐93
15‐May‐92
6‐Sep‐94
6‐Sep‐94
Marvin Perlman
Peter Feldman
Lamia A. A. Ajaji
28‐Sep‐93
7‐Sep‐93
3‐Sep‐92
28‐Sep‐93
7‐Sep‐93
3‐Sep‐92
30‐Aug‐94
30‐Aug‐94
30‐Aug‐94
James Lu
15‐Sep‐92
15‐Sep‐92
23‐Aug‐94
Dresser Industries, Inc.
1‐Oct‐91
1‐Oct‐91
23‐Aug‐94
Megahertz Corporation
8‐Apr‐92
31‐Mar‐93
16‐Aug‐94
15‐Jun‐93
7‐Dec‐90
15‐Jun‐93
24‐Sep‐93
9‐Aug‐94
9‐Aug‐94
22‐Apr‐91
13‐Apr‐92
9‐Aug‐94
26‐May‐92
26‐May‐92
9‐Aug‐94
8‐Apr‐92
1‐Oct‐93
9‐Aug‐94
16‐Dec‐92
16‐Dec‐92
2‐Aug‐94
1‐Jun‐92
28‐Jul‐93
2‐Aug‐94
23‐Apr‐92
23‐Apr‐92
19‐Jul‐94
Link Group International
15‐Mar‐93
15‐Mar‐93
19‐Jul‐94
Northern Telecom Limited
26‐May‐92
26‐May‐92
12‐Jul‐94
Liang Ying Co., Ltd.
18‐Aug‐93
18‐Aug‐93
12‐Jul‐94
US5349643
Financial transmission system
Semi‐transparent reflective layer for a phase hologram
Polymer‐lithium batteries and improved methods for manufacturing batteries
Versatile RF data capture system
System and method for secure initial program load for diskless workstations
US5348485
Electronic price display system with vertical rail
Electronic Retailing Systems Int'l Inc.
Reception system for an interactive computer network and method of operation
Authentication method and system with a smartcard
Prodigy Services Company
International Business Machines Corporation
US5351142
US5350645
US5349678
US5347632
US5347580
US5347280
US5347110
US5345403
US5345090
US5343906
US5343529
US5343519
US5342056
US5341290
US5340969
US5338210
US5337263
US5337253
Frequency diversity transponder arrangement
Information transmission by the time modulation of a character display area
Information processing apparatus and printer used for the same
Manual check reader apparatus with optical imaging
Emisson validation system
Transaction authentication using a centrally generated transaction identifier
Autodialer with pin feature
Board game apparatus
Modular system for printing and processing financial documents
Method and apparatus for approving transaction card based transactions
Media connector interface for use with a PCMCIA‐
architecture communications card
Texas Instruments Deutschland GmbH
Adventure
US5334030
Simplified checkbook balancing computer system John J. Patermaster
Vending machine data processing system
Kaspar Wire Works, Inc.
Antenna circuit for non‐contact IC card and method Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha
of manufacturing the same
System for remote purchase payment transactions and remote bill payments
Thomas S. Hughes
Media connector interface for use with a PCMCIA‐
architecture communications card
Megahertz Corporation
Communication system and methods for enhanced information transfer
Texas Instruments Incorporated
PCMCIA bus extender card for PCMCIA system development
National Semiconductor Corporation
US5331544
Market research method and system for collecting retail store and shopper market research data
A. C. Nielsen Company
US5337063
US5336870
US5336099
US5335276
US5330380
US5329578
US5329291
Audible message/information delivery system
Personal communication service with mobility manager
Cathode ray tube optical filter device with cursor pointing function
Page 101 of 174
US5329274
Apparatus for contactless data and energy transmission and method for operating such an apparatus
19‐Apr‐91
20‐Apr‐92
12‐Jul‐94
24‐Aug‐90
11‐Aug‐93
22‐Aug‐91
11‐Aug‐93
12‐Jul‐94
12‐Jul‐94
1‐May‐89
10‐Feb‐93
5‐Jul‐94
4‐Jun‐92
4‐Jun‐92
5‐Jul‐94
Non‐contact IC card and method of initializing same Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha
Separable multi‐account safety credit card
J. Marlin Risser
Automated customer initiated entry remittance processing system
Justin J. Perazza
Battery package and method using flexible polymer films having a deposited layer of an inorganic material
Micron Semiconductor, Inc.
Apparatus for accepting and retaining an information card
Motorola, Inc.
24‐Jul‐91
10‐Mar‐93
23‐Jul‐92
10‐Mar‐93
5‐Jul‐94
5‐Jul‐94
4‐Aug‐92
4‐Aug‐92
5‐Jul‐94
25‐Jan‐93
25‐Jan‐93
5‐Jul‐94
8‐Jun‐92
8‐Jun‐92
28‐Jun‐94
24‐Aug‐92
24‐Aug‐92
28‐Jun‐94
Infinational Technologies, Inc.
2‐Dec‐91
1‐Dec‐92
28‐Jun‐94
Spectradyne, Inc.
11‐Jan‐91
11‐Mar‐93
21‐Jun‐94
US5321817
Voice directed communications system platform
Video gaming system with fixed pool of winning plays and global pool access
System for accessing amenities through a public telephone network
Computer data interface through a removable magnetic storage unit
Innoventions Inc.
22‐Jan‐92
22‐Jan‐92
14‐Jun‐94
US5321765
Method and apparatus for verifying identity
Brendan D. Costello
7‐May‐86
21‐Jan‐92
14‐Jun‐94
US5321755
The Megaprint Group Ltd.
6‐Nov‐92
18‐Dec‐92
14‐Jun‐94
23‐Mar‐89
4‐Feb‐92
14‐Jun‐94
US5321242
Information‐encrypting device and method
Apparatus and process for administering promotional mailing
Apparatus and method for controlled access to a secured location
9‐Dec‐91
20‐Dec‐91
14‐Jun‐94
US5321241
System and method for tracking casino promotional funds and apparatus for use therewith Calculus Microsystems Corporation
30‐Mar‐92
19‐Mar‐93
14‐Jun‐94
19‐Aug‐92
19‐Aug‐92
7‐Jun‐94
21‐Oct‐92
21‐Oct‐92
7‐Jun‐94
22‐Aug‐91
9‐Sep‐91
22‐Aug‐91
28‐Jun‐93
7‐Jun‐94
7‐Jun‐94
20‐Feb‐91
20‐Feb‐92
31‐May‐94
24‐May‐91
24‐May‐91
31‐May‐94
28‐Oct‐91
15‐May‐92
24‐May‐94
5‐Feb‐92
5‐Feb‐92
24‐May‐94
US5328809
US5327945
Siemens Aktiengesellschaft
US5327508
Patterning of semiconductive polymers
Cambridge Display Technology Limited
Fuel dispensing spout
Saber Equipment Corporation
Method and system for building a database and performing marketing based upon prior shopping history
Credit Verification Corporation
US5327497
Preboot protection of unauthorized use of programs and data with a card reader interface
US5326965
US5326964
US5326959
US5326652
US5325429
US5325421
US5324035
US5323448
US5321604
US5319711
US5319705
Integrated Technologies of America, Inc.
AT&T Bell Laboratories
Fulfillment Systems Inc.
Brinks, Incorporated
GTE Laboratories Incorporated
Wireless device for verifying identification
Method and system for multimedia access control International Business Machines enablement
Corporation
US5317135
System and method for purchase and application of postage using personal computer
Harry T. Whitehouse
Electrostatically protected IC card
ITT Corporation
Information recording and or reproducing apparatus for use in hybrid type information recording medium
Olympus Optical Co., Ltd.
Method and apparatus for validating instant‐win lottery tickets
Richard Finocchio
US5315377
Three‐dimensional image display using electrically generated parallax barrier stripes
Nippon Hoso Kyokai
US5315093
Market research method and system for collecting retail store market research data
A. C. Nielsen Company
US5319562
US5319516
US5317138
Page 102 of 174
US5313769
US5313637
Row follower encoder support and method of mounting same onto an agricultural vehicle
Gar‐Bar Corporation
Method and apparatus for validating authorization to access information in an information processing system
David K. Rose
US5310998
US5310997
US5309355
US5305935
Portable data processing device capable of transmitting processed data on a radio by reflection
of unmodulated carrier signal externally applied
Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha
Fraud protection for card transactions
AT&T Bell Laboratories
Method and system for placing a bus on hold during the insertion/extraction of an IC card into/from a computer
Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
Automated order and delivery system
Tandy Corporation
Automated sales system
Lawrence B. Lockwood
Coupon organizer
Andrea L. Weiner
US5305200
Financial exchange system having automated recovery/rollback of unacknowledged orders
US5313211
US5311594
US5305199
US5305196
US5305195
US5303303
US5302954
US5301280
US5301105
US5298726
Foreign Exchange Transaction Services, Inc.
Consumable supplies monitoring/ordering system for reprographic equipment
Xerox Corporation
Check transaction processing, database building and marketing method and system utilizing Credit Verification Corporation
automatic check reading
Interactive advertising system for on‐line terminals
Data communication system using encrypted data packets
Identification apparatus and methods
Capability based communication protocol
All care health management system
Fare card read‐writer which overwrites oldest or invalid data
Singer; Gerald
GPT Limited
Magellan Corporation
Data General Corporation
Cummings; Desmond D.
Cubic Automatic Revenue Collection Group
8‐Feb‐93
8‐Feb‐93
24‐May‐94
29‐Nov‐88
10‐Dec‐91
17‐May‐94
13‐Aug‐90
26‐Mar‐93
7‐Aug‐91
26‐Mar‐93
17‐May‐94
10‐May‐94
31‐Oct‐89
10‐Sep‐92
24‐May‐84
29‐Sep‐92
16‐Feb‐93
10‐Sep‐92
3‐Sep‐93
29‐Sep‐92
10‐May‐94
10‐May‐94
3‐May‐94
26‐Apr‐94
2‐Nov‐90
2‐Nov‐90
19‐Apr‐94
28‐Oct‐92
28‐Oct‐92
19‐Apr‐94
1‐May‐89
19‐May‐92
19‐Apr‐94
25‐Mar‐92
25‐Mar‐92
19‐Apr‐94
18‐Jul‐90
4‐Dec‐87
2‐Oct‐89
8‐Apr‐91
8‐Feb‐93
18‐Nov‐92
2‐Oct‐89
8‐Apr‐91
12‐Apr‐94
12‐Apr‐94
5‐Apr‐94
5‐Apr‐94
21‐Nov‐88
7‐Jan‐92
29‐Mar‐94
11‐Jan‐91
1‐Apr‐89
20‐Nov‐92
28‐Apr‐93
22‐Mar‐94
22‐Mar‐94
15‐May‐90
22‐Jun‐92
22‐Mar‐94
8‐Apr‐92
3‐Jan‐92
8‐Apr‐92
3‐Jan‐92
22‐Mar‐94
22‐Mar‐94
21‐Sep‐87
13‐Jul‐89
15‐Mar‐94
US5295064
Apparatus and method for producing a digitized transaction record including an encrypted signature NCR Corporation
Computer security system
Nighthawk Electronics Limited
Simultaneous speaker‐independent voice recognition and verification over a telephone network
VCS Industries, Inc.
Method using bill and coin images on a touch screen for processing payment for merchandise items
NCR Corporation
System for promoting account activity
Frank Hoffman
Intelligent shopping cart system having cart position determining and service queue position securing capability
VideOcart, Inc.
US5293424
Secure memory card
Bull HN Information Systems Inc.
14‐Oct‐92
14‐Oct‐92
8‐Mar‐94
US5292133
US5291003
Geographic cultural and economic board game
Modular cash card system design
Eugene D. Alexander
VeriFone, Inc.
27‐Feb‐92
11‐Oct‐91
27‐Feb‐92
11‐Oct‐91
8‐Mar‐94
1‐Mar‐94
US5288981
Method and apparatus for encoding machine readable serial encryptedmagnetic data
Allsafe Company, Inc.
25‐Oct‐91
25‐Oct‐91
22‐Feb‐94
US5288978
Mutual authentication system and method which checks the authenticity of a device before transmitting authentication data to the device
Kabushiki kaisha Toshiba
5‐Oct‐90
2‐Oct‐91
22‐Feb‐94
US5297202
US5297200
US5297194
US5297030
US5297026
Page 103 of 174
US5287112
High speed read/write AVI system
US5285382
System and method for processing credit and debit card validity and funds transactions from vending machines and similar terminals
Keyosk Corporation
US5285278
Texas Instruments Incorporated
14‐Apr‐93
14‐Apr‐93
15‐Feb‐94
25‐Feb‐91
25‐Feb‐91
8‐Feb‐94
21‐May‐92
21‐May‐92
8‐Feb‐94
29‐Nov‐90
14‐Jan‐93
8‐Feb‐94
US5285200
Electronic redeemable coupon system via television Michael J. Holman
Portable electronic device and a method for processing data therefore
Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
US5285055
IC card and read/write control method for controlling data readout/data write‐in with respect to data storing means contained in IC card
Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
14‐Sep‐90
11‐Sep‐91
8‐Feb‐94
US5283826
System using a portable call information device
Canon Kabushiki Kaisha
16‐Jun‐89
14‐Oct‐92
1‐Feb‐94
US5283819
Computing and multimedia entertainment system Compuadd Corporation
25‐Apr‐91
25‐Apr‐91
1‐Feb‐94
US5283744
Franking machine
Alcatel Business Systems Limited
4‐Jul‐90
1‐Jul‐91
1‐Feb‐94
US5283734
System and method of communication with authenticated wagering participation
Henry Von Kohorn
10‐Mar‐86
19‐Sep‐91
1‐Feb‐94
Maxtor Corporation
12‐Nov‐92
12‐Nov‐92
25‐Jan‐94
Alcatel STK A/S
29‐Apr‐91
29‐Apr‐92
18‐Jan‐94
Kamahira Safe Co., Inc.
International Business Machines Corporation
GTE Laboratories Incorporated
Societe Anonyme Dite
International Business Machines Corporation
14‐Apr‐92
14‐Apr‐92
18‐Jan‐94
30‐Apr‐90
9‐Oct‐92
3‐Aug‐90
29‐Jan‐92
9‐Oct‐92
2‐Aug‐91
18‐Jan‐94
11‐Jan‐94
4‐Jan‐94
US5276314
Apparatus and method for providing data security in a computer system having removable memory
Communication network intended for secure transmissions
Biometric token for authorizing access to a host system
Three‐dimensional memory card structure with internal direct chip attachment
Method of verifying identification
Device for housing a smart card
Identity verification system resistant to compromise by observation of its use
3‐Apr‐92
3‐Apr‐92
4‐Jan‐94
US5274567
Table top image based document processing machine and methods of processing documents
NCR Corporation
27‐Dec‐90
27‐Dec‐90
28‐Dec‐93
Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha
Secure Computing Corporation
22‐Jun‐90
28‐Mar‐91
16‐Feb‐93
28‐Mar‐91
28‐Dec‐93
21‐Dec‐93
Ikuhiro Hakamada
Jean‐Yves Rey
27‐Oct‐90
19‐Dec‐91
13‐Jan‐93
19‐Dec‐91
21‐Dec‐93
21‐Dec‐93
9‐Jun‐92
4‐Dec‐92
9‐Jun‐92
4‐Dec‐92
7‐Dec‐93
7‐Dec‐93
18‐Oct‐88
29‐Mar‐90
12‐Apr‐92
19‐Mar‐91
30‐Nov‐93
30‐Nov‐93
20‐Aug‐86
22‐Mar‐90
5‐Mar‐91
22‐Mar‐91
30‐Nov‐93
30‐Nov‐93
13‐Feb‐92
13‐Feb‐92
30‐Nov‐93
31‐Oct‐91
16‐Jan‐90
31‐Oct‐91
19‐Sep‐91
23‐Nov‐93
23‐Nov‐93
US5282247
US5280529
US5280527
US5280192
US5278904
US5276317
US5274221
US5272754
US5272320
US5272319
Non‐contact integrated circuit card
Secure computer interface
Telephone card having calendar and system for issuing and using same
Memory holder for credit card or the like
US5268963
US5267592
System for encoding personalized identification for storage on memory storage devices
Audio Digital Imaging Inc.
Electrical connector for nozzle
Saber Equipment Corporation
US5267315
US5267171
Secret identification number checking system
Computer software vending machine
US5267149
US5266782
US5265951
System and method for registering passwords
Oki Electric Industry Co. Ltd.
Control of a card interface
Nokia‐Mobile Phones Ltd.
Card reading terminal having protective shield for input port thereof
Khyber Technologies Corporation
US5265164
US5265162
Cryptographic facility environment backup/restore International Business Machines Corporation
and replication in a public key cryptosystem
Portable pin card
George Bush
Oki Electric Industry Co., Ltd.
Brother Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha
Page 104 of 174
2‐Nov‐89
20‐Jun‐91
23‐Nov‐93
US5264689
Method of and system for electronic funds transfer via facsimile with image processing verification
Moneyfax, Inc.
Rechargeable prepaid memory card with both unit and page counters
Gemplus Card International
11‐Jan‐89
7‐Jan‐92
23‐Nov‐93
US5264688
Card conveyance mechanism having card discharge Kabushiki Kaisha Sankyo Seiki means for removing a card from the travel path when abnormal travel occurs
Seisakusho
21‐Jun‐90
3‐Jun‐91
23‐Nov‐93
US5264685
Coding device for magnetic cards
11‐Jun‐88
7‐Dec‐90
23‐Nov‐93
US5263164
Method and structure for determining transaction system hardware and software configurations
VeriFone, Inc.
9‐Jan‐91
9‐Jan‐91
16‐Nov‐93
US5262940
Portable audio/audio‐visual media tracking device Lester Sussman
23‐Aug‐90
23‐Aug‐90
16‐Nov‐93
US5261000
US5259649
On‐line terminal unit
Credit card
23‐Jan‐91
22‐Jun‐90
13‐Jan‐92
24‐Jun‐91
9‐Nov‐93
9‐Nov‐93
US5259029
Decoding device for computer software protection F. Jeff Duncan, Jr.
16‐May‐90
16‐May‐90
2‐Nov‐93
US5257309
US5256867
US5255456
Dual tone multifrequency signal detection and identification methods and apparatus
Card reader apparatus
Double layer card
11‐Dec‐90
30‐Dec‐91
25‐Mar‐88
11‐Dec‐90
30‐Dec‐91
25‐Mar‐88
26‐Oct‐93
26‐Oct‐93
26‐Oct‐93
Visa International Service Association
31‐Jan‐92
31‐Jan‐92
19‐Oct‐93
John E. Hynes
Sears, Roebuck & Co.
7‐Aug‐91
7‐Jul‐88
7‐Aug‐91
31‐Jul‐92
19‐Oct‐93
12‐Oct‐93
19‐Dec‐91
16‐Dec‐92
12‐Oct‐93
9‐Apr‐90
9‐Apr‐91
12‐Oct‐93
GAO Gesellschaft fuer Automation und Organisation mbH
Ernest D. Mosley
26‐Sep‐90
20‐Aug‐92
25‐Sep‐91
20‐Aug‐92
12‐Oct‐93
5‐Oct‐93
Hewlett‐Packard Company
Edward L. Johnsen
Mark S. Peterson
17‐Jan‐91
31‐Oct‐91
24‐Nov‐92
17‐Jan‐91
31‐Oct‐91
24‐Nov‐92
5‐Oct‐93
5‐Oct‐93
5‐Oct‐93
Saber Equipment Corp.
9‐Jun‐92
9‐Jun‐92
5‐Oct‐93
BTI, Inc.
24‐Jul‐92
24‐Jul‐92
5‐Oct‐93
13‐May‐92
13‐May‐92
21‐Sep‐93
20‐Apr‐89
15‐Nov‐91
28‐Dec‐90
15‐Nov‐91
21‐Sep‐93
21‐Sep‐93
16‐Oct‐85
5‐Dec‐91
14‐Sep‐93
US5265008
Schulte‐Schlagbaum Aktiengesellschaft
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.
Gur Shomron
Octel Communications Corporation
Verifone, Inc.
Roger Franklin
US5253295
Payment card point‐of‐sale service quality monitoring system, apparatus, and method
Securing magnetically encoded data using timing variations in encoded data
Point of sale register system
Process for authentication, by an outside medium, of a portable object connected to that medium via a transmission line and system for carrying out the process
US5252813
Method and apparatus for automatic transaction having card receipt and/or transaction receipt slip issuing mechanism
Hitachi, Ltd.
US5255182
US5254843
US5253345
US5251937
US5251259
US5251152
US5250789
US5249807
US5249707
Multilayer data carrier and a method for producing it
Personal identification system
Storage and display of historical LAN traffic statistics
Shopping cart
Perception game apparatus
US5249612
Dispensing nozzle having a fuel flow indicator
Apparatus and methods for controlling fluid dispensing
US5247577
Methods and apparatus for securely enabling features in highly integrated electronic circuits
US5247190
US5246375
US5245652
Electroluminescent devices
Memory aiding device
Secure entry system with acoustically coupled telephone interface
Bull S.A.
Intel Corporation
Cambridge Research and Innovation Limited
Wouter Goede
Supra Products, Inc.
Page 105 of 174
US5245534
US5245330
US5245164
US5243174
US5241695
US5241162
Electronic tag location systems
Microprocessor‐controlled apparatus with improved disabling
Transaction processing apparatus
Method and apparatus for generating gift certificates
Molded shield with integral key switch circuitry
Accounting system for consumable units, with optimized management, notably to account for parking time units
ERS Associates Limited Partnership
10‐Sep‐91
10‐Sep‐91
14‐Sep‐93
U.S. Philips Corporation
Omron Corporation
17‐Sep‐90
3‐Apr‐90
10‐Sep‐91
27‐Jan‐92
14‐Sep‐93
14‐Sep‐93
The Gift Certificate Center, Inc.
5‐Mar‐91
5‐Mar‐91
7‐Sep‐93
26‐Nov‐91
26‐Nov‐91
31‐Aug‐93
17‐Jan‐91
14‐Jan‐92
31‐Aug‐93
11‐Apr‐91
30‐Sep‐92
24‐Aug‐93
10‐May‐89
8‐Nov‐91
24‐Aug‐93
1‐May‐89
19‐May‐92
17‐Aug‐93
7‐Jun‐91
7‐Jun‐91
17‐Aug‐93
Motorola, Inc.
Hello S.A.
US5237620
Spectra‐Physics Scanning Systems, Inc.
Bar code lottery ticket handling system
Apparatus for the automatic fuelling of automotive vehicle
Sten Corfitsen
Check reader method and system for reading check MICR code
Credit Verification Corporation
US5237614
Integrated network security system
Security Dynamics Technologies, Inc.
US5237609
US5237496
US5235507
Portable secure semiconductor memory device
Inventory control method and system
Health insurance management system
Data verification method and magnetic media therefor
Method and means to limit access to computer systems
Security device for protecting electronically‐stored data
Multi‐function terminal
Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha
Hitachi, Ltd.
P. B. Toau and Company, Ltd.
31‐Mar‐89
7‐Dec‐88
16‐Jan‐90
26‐Mar‐90
24‐Mar‐92
16‐Jan‐90
17‐Aug‐93
17‐Aug‐93
10‐Aug‐93
XTec Incorporated
14‐Feb‐91
14‐Feb‐91
10‐Aug‐93
James S. Bianco
9‐May‐90
4‐Apr‐91
3‐Aug‐93
Chang; Yeng‐Ming
Positek Incorporated
The United States of America, as represented by the Secretary of Commerce
International Business Machines Corporation
Sears Payment Systems, Inc.
30‐Dec‐91
24‐Jun‐91
30‐Dec‐91
24‐Jun‐91
3‐Aug‐93
3‐Aug‐93
26‐Jul‐91
26‐Jul‐91
27‐Jul‐93
20‐Apr‐92
12‐Jun‐90
20‐Apr‐92
12‐Jun‐90
27‐Jul‐93
27‐Jul‐93
Wayne E. Hough
20‐Apr‐92
20‐Apr‐92
20‐Jul‐93
International Marketing Corporation
Bernard J. Otten
25‐Jun‐90
15‐Aug‐91
18‐Jun‐91
10‐Jul‐92
20‐Jul‐93
20‐Jul‐93
Gilbarco, Inc.
28‐Feb‐91
28‐Feb‐91
13‐Jul‐93
9‐Nov‐89
2‐Sep‐92
13‐Jul‐93
10‐Mar‐86
9‐Aug‐90
15‐Oct‐91
30‐Jul‐91
13‐Jul‐93
13‐Jul‐93
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.
24‐Jan‐89
20‐Nov‐90
13‐Jul‐93
US5239165
US5238034
US5235166
US5233658
US5233505
US5233167
US5231668
US5231666
US5231569
US5229652
US5228723
US5228469
US5228084
US5227988
US5227874
US5227615
Digital signature algorithm
Cryptographic method for updating financial records
Account transaction system
Non‐contact data and power connector for computer based modules
Value token chip carrier
Fluid control system
Security apparatus and system for retail environments
Apparatus for detecting various process values and apparatus for recording information
Nippon Steel Corporation
Method for measuring the effectiveness of stimuli on decisions of shoppers
Henry Von Kohorn
Portable terminal device
Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha
US5227612
Secure encrypted data communication system having physically secure IC cards and session key generation based on card identifying information
Method and device for the management of transactions using microchip cards
Gemplus Card International
30‐Jan‐90
28‐Jan‐91
13‐Jul‐93
US5226137
Electronic key with multiple password protected sub‐keys using address and translation to implement a block data move between public and protected sub‐keys
Dallas Semiconductor Corp.
19‐Nov‐90
19‐Nov‐90
6‐Jul‐93
US5227613
Page 106 of 174
US5225978
Document processing system having integrated expert module
US5225977
Usisys Corp.
25‐Jan‐89
25‐Jan‐89
6‐Jul‐93
Card payment system for service dispensing devices John B. Hooper
18‐Mar‐91
18‐Mar‐91
6‐Jul‐93
US5225667
US5225666
IC card
Rotary apparatus for data card scanning
Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha
Verifone, Inc.
28‐Dec‐90
9‐May‐91
26‐Dec‐91
9‐May‐91
6‐Jul‐93
6‐Jul‐93
US5224166
System for seamless processing of encrypted and non‐encrypted data and instructions
11‐Aug‐92
11‐Aug‐92
29‐Jun‐93
US5224162
US5223699
Electronic cash system
Recording and billing system
International Business Machines Corporation
Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation
AT&T Bell Laboratories
14‐Jun‐91
5‐Nov‐90
8‐Jun‐92
5‐Nov‐90
29‐Jun‐93
29‐Jun‐93
US5220158
Non‐contact IC card and method of using the same Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha
19‐Sep‐90
19‐Sep‐91
15‐Jun‐93
7‐Sep‐87
24‐Oct‐89
12‐Nov‐91
11‐Jun‐91
24‐Oct‐89
12‐Nov‐91
8‐Jun‐93
8‐Jun‐93
8‐Jun‐93
18‐May‐90
7‐Jan‐92
25‐May‐93
8‐Feb‐88
13‐May‐92
25‐May‐93
9‐Jun‐92
15‐Apr‐91
10‐Jul‐90
10‐Jul‐89
9‐Jun‐92
15‐Apr‐91
1‐Jul‐91
9‐Jul‐90
25‐May‐93
25‐May‐93
25‐May‐93
25‐May‐93
22‐Jan‐92
22‐Jan‐92
18‐May‐93
5‐Apr‐89
16‐Oct‐91
18‐May‐93
3‐Jul‐90
31‐Oct‐90
18‐May‐93
16‐Apr‐87
15‐Feb‐91
11‐May‐93
US5214702
Method of transferring a secret, by the exchange of two certificates between two microcomputers L'Etat Francais represente par le which establish reciprocal authorization
Ministre des Postes, des
Compact hand‐held RF data terminal
Norand Corporation
Fuel vapor recovery system
Saber Equipment Corporation
Device for the conversion of a digital block and use of same
Ascom Tech AG
Public key/signature cryptosystem with enhanced digital signature certification
Addison M. Fischer
US5214699
US5214637
US5214566
US5214410
System for decoding and displaying personalized indentification stored on memory storage device
High speed two wire modem
Reinforced I.C. card
Location of objects
US5218637
US5218188
US5217051
US5214703
US5212729
Audio Digital Imaging Inc.
Codex Corporation
Gemplus Card International
CSIR
US5212664
Computer data security device and method
Randy J. Schafer
Information card with dual power detection signals to memory decoder
Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha
US5212373
Non‐contact IC card
Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha
8‐Aug‐89
18‐Feb‐92
11‐May‐93
US5208447
Business transaction and investment growth monitoring data processing system
L & C Family Partnership
Fuel injection pump for diesel internal combustion engines
Robert Bosch GmbH
Method for testing a terminal communicating with chip cards
Siemens Aktiengesellschaft
30‐May‐89
23‐May‐90
4‐May‐93
US5208446
US5207792
US5207368
Method and apparatus for validating credit information during home delivery of order
Home building board game
Dispensing apparatus for plastic bags
Jerry R. Martinez
Janet Anderson
Sonoco Products Company
19‐Sep‐91
11‐Apr‐91
16‐Aug‐91
19‐Sep‐91
11‐Apr‐91
16‐Aug‐91
4‐May‐93
4‐May‐93
4‐May‐93
Timex Corporation
25‐Oct‐90
25‐Oct‐90
27‐Apr‐93
Teicher; Mordechai
7‐Jun‐89
7‐Jun‐89
27‐Apr‐93
27‐Mar‐89
27‐Mar‐89
20‐Apr‐93
25‐Jun‐90
25‐Jun‐90
20‐Apr‐93
US5210687
US5209208
US5206639
US5206488
Single antenna dual frequency transponder
Credit card system including a central unit and a plurality of local units for conducting low‐cost transactions
US5204968
Automatic determination of operator training level for displaying appropriate operator prompts
Xerox Corporation
US5204961
Computer network operating with multilevel hierarchical security with selectable common trust realms and corresponding security protocols
Digital Equipment Corporation
Page 107 of 174
US5204663
Applied Systems Institute, Inc.
21‐May‐90
18‐Oct‐91
20‐Apr‐93
NTT Data Communications System Corporation
Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
31‐Oct‐89
30‐Nov‐90
26‐Oct‐90
29‐Nov‐91
20‐Apr‐93
13‐Apr‐93
1‐Apr‐91
1‐Apr‐91
13‐Apr‐93
1‐May‐89
19‐May‐92
6‐Apr‐93
27‐Sep‐91
19‐Jan‐89
27‐Sep‐91
19‐Nov‐90
6‐Apr‐93
6‐Apr‐93
29‐Aug‐88
10‐Aug‐92
6‐Apr‐93
US5199081
IC card and method for writing information therein Hitachi Maxell, Ltd.
System for recording an image having a facial image and ID information
Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
15‐Dec‐89
14‐Dec‐90
30‐Mar‐93
US5199066
Method and apparatus for protecting software
18‐Apr‐89
18‐Apr‐89
30‐Mar‐93
US5199062
Telephone communications system including a digital telephone switch, a voice response unit and a stored program sequence for controlling both the switch and the voice response unit
Phone Base Systems Inc.
20‐Jan‐88
8‐Nov‐91
30‐Mar‐93
6‐Sep‐89
16‐Jan‐92
30‐Mar‐93
14‐May‐91
14‐May‐91
30‐Mar‐93
5‐Nov‐90
5‐Nov‐90
23‐Mar‐93
31‐Jan‐89
28‐Oct‐91
16‐Mar‐93
11‐Jan‐91
3‐Mar‐87
11‐Jan‐91
14‐Jan‐91
16‐Mar‐93
9‐Mar‐93
16‐Nov‐90
15‐Nov‐91
2‐Mar‐93
3‐Apr‐89
18‐Jan‐91
2‐Mar‐93
28‐Feb‐92
28‐Feb‐92
2‐Mar‐93
US5204512
US5202922
US5202921
US5201010
US5200999
US5200601
US5200600
US5199061
US5197884
US5196840
US5195183
US5195133
US5193055
US5191613
US5191611
US5191610
US5191608
US5191195
US5191194
US5190318
US5189416
US5189291
Smart card access control system
Device for controlling communication between electronic information cards and host computer to be kept in secret
Data communication system
Method and apparatus for authenticating users of a International Business Machines communication system to each other
Corporation
Method and system for building a database and performing marketing based upon prior shopping history
Credit Verification Corporation
Public key cryptosystem key management based on International Business Machines control vectors
Corporation
Flexible identification card or token
W. & T. Avery Limited
Communication method and equipment for freeze‐
frame video phone
Question and answer game for stimulating interest in news periodicals
Secure communications system for remotely located computers
Data communication system with communicating and recharging docking apparatus for hand‐held data terminal
Special Effects Software, Inc.
Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute
Tymroe Venture Partners
International Business Machines Corporation
Norand Corporation
Apparatus and method for producing a digitized transaction record including an encrypted signature NCR Corporation
Accounting system
Gordon T. Brown
Knowledge based system for document authentication
James M. Graziano
Method and apparatus for protecting material on storage media and for transferring material on storage media to various recipients
Gerald S. Lang
Remote operating system having secure communication of encoded messages and automatic re‐synchronization
United Technologies Automotive, Inc.
Method for the management of an application program loaded in a microcircuit medium
Fare card read‐writer which overwrites oldest or invalid data
Method and system for placing a bus on hold during the insertion/extraction of an IC card into/from a computer
Document with forgery‐prevention means
Chordal keyboard method and apparatus
Bar code reader operable as remote scanner or with fixed terminal
Gemplus Card International
Cubic Automatic Revenue Collection Group
12‐Sep‐90
11‐Sep‐91
2‐Mar‐93
21‐Nov‐88
31‐Oct‐90
2‐Mar‐93
Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
Engimpex Ltd.
Walker‐Estes Corporation
31‐Oct‐89
22‐Jun‐90
29‐Apr‐91
26‐Oct‐90
17‐Jun‐91
29‐Apr‐91
2‐Mar‐93
2‐Mar‐93
23‐Feb‐93
Symbol Technologies, Inc.
1‐May‐89
30‐Sep‐91
23‐Feb‐93
Page 108 of 174
US5189287
US5188368
US5187351
US5185798
US5185717
US5185516
US5184309
US5184282
System for inputting, processing and transmitting information and data
Electronic game apparatus
Processing of bank documents
IC card system having a function of authenticating destroyed data
Tamper resistant module having logical elements arranged in multiple layers on the outer surface of a substrate to protect stored information
Card‐type IC‐mounting board
Fluid dispensing nozzle including in line flow meter and data processing unit
IC card adapter
Raoul Parienti
Saitek Limited
Addmaster Corporation
NTT Data Communications Systems Corporation
23‐Jun‐89
25‐Oct‐89
10‐Sep‐90
6‐Mar‐91
25‐Jun‐91
24‐Feb‐92
23‐Feb‐93
23‐Feb‐93
16‐Feb‐93
26‐Jul‐89
8‐Mar‐91
9‐Feb‐93
Ryoichi Mori
Nippon Steel Corporation
5‐Aug‐88
29‐Dec‐89
2‐Mar‐92
28‐Dec‐90
9‐Feb‐93
9‐Feb‐93
Saber Equipment Corp.
Dataline Technologies GmbH
20‐Mar‐90
27‐Feb‐89
20‐Mar‐90
13‐Dec‐91
2‐Feb‐93
2‐Feb‐93
8‐Apr‐92
5‐Apr‐90
8‐Apr‐92
4‐Apr‐91
2‐Feb‐93
26‐Jan‐93
US5182442
US5181744
Systems for connection of physical/electrical media connectors to computer communications cards
Megahertz Corporation
Electronic telephone device
Alain Bernard
Low power consumption non‐contact integrated circuit card
Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha
Promotional auto dialer card
Stephen M. Betheil
13‐Mar‐90
15‐Mar‐91
9‐Aug‐90
15‐Mar‐91
26‐Jan‐93
26‐Jan‐93
US5181238
Authenticated communications access service
31‐May‐89
31‐May‐89
19‐Jan‐93
US5180905
Card reader apparatus with replaceable card guide VeriFone Inc.
23‐Nov‐90
30‐Dec‐91
19‐Jan‐93
US5180901
IC card with individual authentication function
Emulation device for driving a LCD with signals formatted for a CRT display
Interconnection system for an electronic cash register
Method for generating a random number in a data processing system/and system for implementing the method
Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
21‐May‐90
5‐Apr‐91
19‐Jan‐93
Seiko Epson Corporation
7‐Aug‐85
27‐Jun‐89
12‐Jan‐93
Soricon Corporation
7‐Aug‐90
7‐Aug‐90
12‐Jan‐93
19‐Dec‐89
9‐Aug‐91
5‐Jan‐93
24‐May‐91
24‐May‐91
5‐Jan‐93
7‐Aug‐90
10‐Aug‐90
21‐Sep‐90
9‐Aug‐91
5‐Jan‐93
29‐Dec‐92
28‐Nov‐90
27‐Nov‐91
29‐Dec‐92
US5183404
US5182767
US5179692
US5179375
US5177790
US5177785
US5177781
US5175869
AT&T Bell Laboratories
Bull CP8
Method and system for secure telecommunications InterVoice, Inc.
Dialing pulse signature recognizing method and device
Teleliaison
Automatic data transmission system
Fujitsu Limited
US5175424
US5175423
Magnetic recording color microcapsule and a magnetic recording device using the same
Tamper‐proof card associating a high storage density information medium with a microcircuit, and its use in a card reader
Rotary data card scanning apparatus
Gemplus Card International
Verifone, Inc.
2‐Apr‐90
9‐May‐91
29‐Mar‐91
9‐May‐91
29‐Dec‐92
29‐Dec‐92
US5172314
Apparatus for communicating price changes including printer and display devices
Electronic Retailing Systems International
3‐May‐91
3‐May‐91
15‐Dec‐92
20‐Sep‐91
20‐Sep‐91
8‐Dec‐92
7‐Oct‐88
30‐Nov‐89
10‐Jun‐91
30‐Nov‐90
8‐Dec‐92
8‐Dec‐92
2‐Jan‐91
2‐Jan‐91
1‐Dec‐92
4‐Mar‐88
21‐Feb‐89
1‐Dec‐92
US5175582
US5170431
Seikosha Co., Ltd.
US5168519
Electronic bolt lock with enhanced security features Mas‐Hamilton Group
Character input device having touch pen to activate input panel
Tokuzo Hirose
Data transfer system
Sony Corporation
System and method for securing DTMF transmission
Syntellect Inc.
US5168445
Automatic ordering system and method for allowing a shop to tailor ordering needs
US5170348
US5170046
Hitachi, Ltd.
Page 109 of 174
US5168151
US5166502
US5165043
US5163147
US5163097
Portable electronic device having a memory with restricted access in off‐line modes
Gaming chip with implanted programmable identifier means and process for fabricating same
Memory card system and access method for memory card
Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
12‐Jun‐89
6‐Jun‐90
1‐Dec‐92
1‐Jan‐90
12‐Mar‐92
24‐Nov‐92
15‐Mar‐89
9‐Mar‐90
17‐Nov‐92
31‐Aug‐89
30‐Aug‐90
10‐Nov‐92
7‐Aug‐91
7‐Aug‐91
10‐Nov‐92
Oki Electric Industry Co., Ltd.
20‐Feb‐87
27‐Dec‐89
10‐Nov‐92
Trend Plastics, Inc.
Hitachi, Ltd.
Computer system with file security function
Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
Method and apparatus for providing secure access to a limited access system
DynamicServe, Ltd.
Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
26‐Aug‐88
24‐Aug‐89
3‐Nov‐92
US5161244
US5161190
US5159347
Information rental system including processor equipped IC card having data erasing means
Method and system for allocating file area in memory area of IC card
Cryptographic system based on information difference
System for encryption and identification
Micromagnetic circuit
Omnisec AG
Computer Security Corp.
E‐Systems, Inc.
29‐Apr‐91
10‐Sep‐87
14‐Nov‐89
6‐Jun‐91
5‐Oct‐90
14‐Nov‐89
3‐Nov‐92
3‐Nov‐92
27‐Oct‐92
US5159183
US5157726
IC card
Document copy authentication
Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha
Xerox Corporation
17‐Feb‐89
19‐Dec‐91
31‐Jul‐89
19‐Dec‐91
27‐Oct‐92
20‐Oct‐92
US5157717
US5156198
Portable automated teller machine
Pump lock fuel system
National Transaction Network, Inc.
Gerald L. Hall
3‐Nov‐89
20‐Feb‐91
20‐Feb‐91
20‐Feb‐91
20‐Oct‐92
20‐Oct‐92
23‐Oct‐89
13‐Jul‐89
23‐Oct‐89
17‐May‐90
13‐Oct‐92
13‐Oct‐92
29‐Mar‐91
29‐Mar‐91
13‐Oct‐92
11‐Nov‐83
26‐Jul‐90
6‐Oct‐92
26‐Jul‐91
26‐Jul‐91
6‐Oct‐92
US5162989
US5161256
US5155591
US5155342
US5154314
US5153906
US5153710
Method and apparatus for providing demographically targeted television commercials General Instrument Corporation
Prepaid card processing device
Brother Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha
System for transport, delivery and dispensation of industrial liquid fluids
Roger Van Wormer
Nippo Communication Industrial Co., Personal‐servicing communication system
Ltd.
Integrated circuit package with laminated backup cell
SGS‐Thomson Microelectronics, Inc.
1‐Jul‐88
7‐Aug‐89
6‐Oct‐92
US5153581
Method of and apparatus for acknowledging and answering a paging signal
Motorola, Inc.
Method for authentication by an external medium of a portable object such as a memory card coupled to this medium
Bull, S.A.
16‐Jun‐86
7‐Feb‐91
6‐Oct‐92
US5151774
Portable semiconductor data storage device with disconnectable ground connection
31‐Oct‐90
18‐Apr‐91
29‐Sep‐92
21‐Dec‐88
14‐Dec‐89
29‐Sep‐92
5‐Nov‐86
3‐Apr‐91
15‐Sep‐92
16‐Oct‐91
16‐Oct‐91
15‐Sep‐92
20‐Mar‐91
29‐Sep‐87
20‐Mar‐91
5‐Dec‐90
15‐Sep‐92
15‐Sep‐92
1‐Dec‐89
28‐Nov‐90
8‐Sep‐92
12‐Jan‐90
12‐Jan‐90
8‐Sep‐92
US5153582
Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha
US5146068
Automatic transaction machine system for checking card data and embossed characters
Hitachi, Ltd.
Hardware cartridge representing verifiable, use‐
once authorization
International Business Machines Corp.
Optical integrated circuit designed to operate by use of photons
AT&T Bell Laboratories
Authentication protocols in communication networks
International Business Machines Corp.
Vending machine
Nippon Conlux Co., Ltd.
System for authenticating an authorized user of an IC card
Oki Electric Industry Co., Ltd.
US5146067
Prepayment metering system using encoded purchase cards from multiple locations
US5151582
US5148534
US5148504
US5148479
US5147021
CIC Systems, Inc.
Page 110 of 174
US5144680
Individual identification recognition system
Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha
1‐Mar‐85
5‐Dec‐90
1‐Sep‐92
18‐Apr‐86
13‐Nov‐90
1‐Sep‐92
24‐Oct‐90
24‐Oct‐90
1‐Sep‐92
Allen‐Bradley Company, Inc.
23‐Oct‐87
11‐Dec‐91
1‐Sep‐92
Hi Tachi, Ltd.
29‐Jan‐90
15‐Jan‐91
1‐Sep‐92
17‐Dec‐90
17‐Dec‐90
25‐Aug‐92
3‐Jan‐90
26‐Jun‐91
25‐Aug‐92
25‐Jan‐90
1‐Apr‐91
25‐Aug‐92
U.S Philips Corporation
7‐Sep‐87
9‐Oct‐91
18‐Aug‐92
SamSung Electronics Co., Ltd.
8‐Dec‐89
7‐Dec‐90
18‐Aug‐92
Veridata Electronics Inc.
16‐Jul‐91
16‐Jul‐91
18‐Aug‐92
Lucas Duralith Corporation
Senses International
Microelectronics and Computer Technology Corporation
Saber Equipment Corporation
Motorola, Inc.
Brehn Corporation
15‐Mar‐91
17‐Aug‐90
15‐Mar‐91
17‐Aug‐90
11‐Aug‐92
28‐Jul‐92
29‐Sep‐87
20‐Mar‐90
7‐Nov‐90
3‐Jan‐91
25‐Apr‐89
20‐Mar‐90
7‐Nov‐90
3‐Jan‐91
21‐Jul‐92
21‐Jul‐92
14‐Jul‐92
14‐Jul‐92
Texaco Inc.
19‐Feb‐91
19‐Feb‐91
7‐Jul‐92
17‐Jul‐90
17‐Jul‐90
7‐Jul‐92
28‐Jun‐89
7‐Dec‐88
4‐Sep‐90
28‐Nov‐89
7‐Jul‐92
7‐Jul‐92
23‐Nov‐90
23‐Nov‐90
7‐Jul‐92
7‐Nov‐89
11‐Aug‐89
31‐Oct‐90
11‐Aug‐89
7‐Jul‐92
7‐Jul‐92
20‐Dec‐90
20‐Dec‐90
7‐Jul‐92
14‐Oct‐88
11‐Oct‐89
30‐Jun‐92
Motorola, Inc.
6‐Jun‐87
2‐Mar‐90
30‐Jun‐92
Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
19‐Jul‐89
19‐Jul‐90
30‐Jun‐92
US5144314
Method of interactive communication between a subscriber and a decoder of a system of pay‐
television and decoder thereof
Cellular radiotelephone credit card paystation method
Programmable object identification transponder system
US5144115
Transaction inquiring method and apparatus
US5142577
Method and apparatus for authenticating messages Jose Pastor
Acoustic transducer and method of making the same
David Sarnoff Research Center, Inc.
US5144663
US5144649
US5142510
US5142383
US5140634
US5140566
Holograms with discontinuous metallization including alpha‐numeric shapes
Method and apparatus for authenticating accreditations and for authenticating and signing messages
US5138119
US5134644
Optical data recording and playback system
Portable computer with detachable cartridge type interface device
Backlit tactile keyboard with improved tactile and electrical characteristics
Data communication device
US5132878
US5131441
US5131038
US5129654
Customizable circuitry
Fluid dispensing system
Portable authentification system
Electronic game apparatus
US5129025
Optical thermal sensing device in fired oil treaters
Wired microcircuit card and a method for transactions between a corresponding wired microcircuit card and a terminal
US5139439
US5128997
US5128862
US5128861
US5128524
US5128523
US5128520
US5127674
US5127050
US5127040
US5126548
Kudelski S.A. Fabrique d'Engregistreurs Nagra
GTE Mobile Communications Service Corporation
American Banknote Holographics, Inc.
Centre National d'Etudes des Telecommunications
Customer operable system for a retail store or fast‐
food restaurant having plural ordering stations
Management Information Support, Inc.
Inventory control method and system
Hitachi, Ltd.
Data carrier reader apparatus for selective data track reading
Verifone, Inc.
Laboratoire Europeen de Recherches Electroniques Avancees Societe en Microcontrolled reader for smart cards
Nom
Scanner with coupon validation
Spectra‐Physics, Inc.
Coupon organizer indexed by aisle numbers, having store directory and advertising to direct shoppers William H. Lamphere
Information processing apparatus separably combined with telephone unit
Hitachi, Ltd.
Radiotelephone telephone number down loading
IC card with additional terminals and method of controlling the IC card
Page 111 of 174
US5126547
US5125078
US5124697
US5123064
US5122950
Encodable strip assembly with unobstructed encodable band portion adhesively attachable by narrow adhesive bearing strip solely at front face of check to provide auxiliary MICR encodably surface BancTec, Inc.
Electronic display apparatus with scrolling function Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha
Acknowledge‐back pager
Motorola, Inc.
Hand‐held data entry system and removable signature pad module therefor
Norand Corporation
Method of and system for electronic funds transfer via facsimile machines
Moneyfax, Inc.
27‐Apr‐90
27‐Apr‐90
30‐Jun‐92
26‐Feb‐88
16‐Oct‐89
27‐Feb‐89
16‐Oct‐89
23‐Jun‐92
23‐Jun‐92
29‐Sep‐89
29‐Sep‐89
16‐Jun‐92
2‐Nov‐89
2‐Nov‐89
16‐Jun‐92
10‐Apr‐86
23‐Feb‐90
16‐Jun‐92
US5121126
US5120939
Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha
IC card system
Beacon enhanced telecommunications system and method
Bell Atlantic Network Services Inc.
Databaseless security system
AT&T Bell Laboratories
12‐Mar‐91
9‐Nov‐89
12‐Mar‐91
9‐Nov‐89
9‐Jun‐92
9‐Jun‐92
US5119294
POS terminal group management device with memory for pre‐storing different collection data ranges for each POS terminal
12‐Nov‐86
9‐Aug‐90
2‐Jun‐92
5‐Nov‐86
24‐Jan‐90
26‐May‐92
24‐May‐88
5‐Jun‐90
26‐May‐92
22‐May‐84
29‐Mar‐88
19‐May‐92
29‐Mar‐89
29‐Mar‐89
12‐May‐92
26‐Apr‐89
23‐Mar‐89
4‐Dec‐90
23‐Mar‐89
12‐May‐92
5‐May‐92
5‐Nov‐86
28‐Nov‐89
28‐Apr‐92
1‐Dec‐89
6‐Aug‐90
26‐Nov‐90
6‐Aug‐90
21‐Apr‐92
14‐Apr‐92
9‐Dec‐88
10‐Jul‐89
18‐May‐90
6‐Dec‐89
17‐May‐90
18‐May‐90
31‐Mar‐92
31‐Mar‐92
17‐Mar‐92
30‐Nov‐84
19‐Oct‐90
17‐Mar‐92
19‐Mar‐86
3‐Oct‐88
18‐Nov‐87
28‐Sep‐89
17‐Mar‐92
17‐Mar‐92
13‐Nov‐89
13‐Nov‐89
10‐Mar‐92
3‐Aug‐88
6‐Jan‐89
10‐Mar‐92
12‐Oct‐89
12‐Oct‐89
10‐Mar‐92
12‐Oct‐90
12‐Oct‐90
3‐Mar‐92
US5122643
US5117457
US5117354
US5115508
US5113351
US5113062
US5111426
US5109413
US5106125
US5105220
US5101323
US5101098
US5097506
US5097505
US5097504
US5097115
US5095240
US5095195
US5095194
US5093861
Omron Tateisi Electronics Company
Tamper resistant packaging for information protection in electronic circuitry
International Business Machines Corp.
Automated system for pricing and ordering custom manufactured parts
Carnes Company, Inc.
Password system utilizing two password types, the first being changeable after entry, the second being unchangeable until power is removed
Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha
Automated, interactive vending system for products which must be processed
Delphi Technology, Inc.
Magnetic card having thermal recording layer and arrangement of magnetic bars for recording security information
Kyodo Printing Co., Ltd.
Instructional device and method thereof
Edward Craig
Manipulating rights‐to‐execute in connection with a International Business Machines software copy protection mechanism
Corporation
Arrangement to improve forgery protection of credit documents
Landis & Gyr Betriebs AG
Operator introduction screen
Xerox Corporation
Component‐connecting device and functional module for the use thereof
Thomson‐CSF
Prepaid card processing device
Brother Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha
Keyboard password lock
Compaq Computer Corporation
Method and apparatus for secure identification and verification
Securities Dynamics Technologies, Inc.
Method and device for qualitative saving of digitized data
Infoscript
Transaction authentication system
Fujitsu Limited
Inductively coupled SAW device and method for making the same
X‐Cyte, Inc.
Automated videocassette dispensing terminal with reservation feature
Thru‐The‐Wall Corporation
Holographic credit card with automatical authentication and verification
Joseph Barbanell
Recognition apparatus and method for security systems
Cardkey Systems, Inc.
Page 112 of 174
US5093785
Portable electronic device with memory having data pointers and circuitry for determining whether a next unwritten memory location exist
Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
30‐Nov‐85
13‐Mar‐89
3‐Mar‐92
Universal Automated Systems, Inc.
Scantech Promotions Inc.
Hitachi Maxell, Ltd.
Tri‐Tec Industries Ltd.
Tokyo Electron Limited
Fulfillment Systems Inc.
Ole K. Nilssen
10‐May‐90
4‐Oct‐88
23‐May‐89
28‐Mar‐91
16‐Feb‐89
23‐Mar‐89
13‐Mar‐91
10‐May‐90
4‐Oct‐89
22‐May‐90
28‐Mar‐91
16‐Feb‐90
4‐Feb‐91
13‐Mar‐91
25‐Feb‐92
25‐Feb‐92
25‐Feb‐92
25‐Feb‐92
18‐Feb‐92
4‐Feb‐92
28‐Jan‐92
US5083272
US5081852
US5080748
US5080364
Inventory, cash, security, and maintenance control apparatus and method for a plurality of remote vending machines
Coupon validation terminal
IC card reader/writer
Game
Electron beam excitation ion source
Combined post card and check
Investment lottery process and system
Interactive telephone lottery system with a verification code
Display bracelet
Card assembly apparatus
Gaming method
Britcanus Corporation
Michael F. Cox
Bostec Systems, Inc.
Take One Marketing Group, Inc.
2‐Nov‐88
14‐Feb‐91
14‐Mar‐90
20‐Sep‐89
2‐Nov‐88
14‐Feb‐91
21‐Aug‐90
4‐Jan‐91
21‐Jan‐92
21‐Jan‐92
14‐Jan‐92
14‐Jan‐92
US5077805
Hybrid feature‐based and template matching optical character recognition system
Eastman Kodak Company
7‐May‐90
7‐May‐90
31‐Dec‐91
US5077795
US5074566
US5073941
Security system for electronic printing systems
Two level scratch game
Multifrequency detection
Xerox Corporation
Les Technologies Babn Inc.
IBM Corporation
28‐Sep‐90
7‐Aug‐90
1‐Feb‐88
28‐Sep‐90
7‐Aug‐90
1‐Feb‐88
31‐Dec‐91
24‐Dec‐91
17‐Dec‐91
US5070452
Computerized medical insurance system including means to automatically update member eligibility files at pre‐established intervals
NGS American, Inc.
30‐Jun‐87
17‐Oct‐89
3‐Dec‐91
US5070328
Method of checking the loading and unloading of tankers by means of an electromagnetic identification system, and an identification system for use in said method
N.V. Nederlandsche Apparatenfabriek
25‐Aug‐86
5‐Dec‐90
3‐Dec‐91
US5070233
IC card reader/writer and IC card transactions processing apparatus capable of producing various frequency clock pulses
Oki Electric Industry Co., Ltd.
24‐Jun‐88
19‐Jun‐89
3‐Dec‐91
22‐Aug‐89
22‐Aug‐90
26‐Nov‐91
31‐May‐89
31‐May‐89
26‐Nov‐91
13‐Mar‐90
13‐Mar‐90
26‐Nov‐91
Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha
18‐May‐89
16‐Aug‐89
26‐Nov‐91
Hitachi Maxell, Ltd.
11‐Aug‐89
7‐Aug‐90
19‐Nov‐91
Gerald S. Lang
Douglas J. Kelly
30‐May‐90
10‐Jan‐89
14‐Oct‐90
10‐Jan‐89
12‐Nov‐91
12‐Nov‐91
20‐Mar‐89
24‐Feb‐89
12‐Mar‐90
19‐Mar‐90
12‐Nov‐91
5‐Nov‐91
29‐Jun‐89
26‐Jun‐90
5‐Nov‐91
US5091713
US5091634
US5091618
US5090699
US5089747
US5085470
US5083784
US5068894
US5068891
US5068787
US5068521
US5067008
US5065429
US5065360
US5065003
US5063596
US5063590
Method of generating a unique number for a smart card and its use for the cooperation of the card with a host system
U.S. Philips Corp.
Credit control system for long distance telephone services
Marvin Marshall
Means and methods of tabulating time and task performances
Analysist Development Group, Inc.
Non‐contact IC card
IC package and IC card incorporating the same thereinto
Method and apparatus for protecting material on storage media
Portable data storage and editing device
Portable data input/transmission apparatus
Nitto Kohki Co., Ltd.
Encryption printed circuit board
MIU Automation Corporation
Acoustic coupler and data transmission apparatus using the same
Ricoh Company, Ltd.
Page 113 of 174
US5063467
Magnetic head with saturable gap and matrix device comprising a multiplicity of such heads
Thomson‐CSF
US5061842
Erasure mechanism for card readers
US5060263
Computer access control system and method
Telecommunications system with timed‐do‐not‐
disturb
File backup system
Portable transceiver
Electronics system with direct write engineering change capability
Automatic answering method for a vehicle radio‐
telephone and device therefor
Automated maintenance checking system
Method and apparatus for the identification of personnel
Communication security accessing system and process
US5060255
US5060185
US5060152
US5060116
US5058150
US5058044
US5056141
US5056140
US5056106
US5055660
US5054092
US5054066
US5054051
US5053955
US5053608
US5049728
US5048087
US5048085
US5047615
US5044668
US5040226
US5039850
US5038025
US5038022
US5034619
US5030806
US5029208
US5027401
US5027389
US5027316
Golf course ranging and direction‐finding system using spread‐spectrum radiolocation techniques
Portable transaction monitoring unit for transaction monitoring and security control systems
Hand‐operated low cost magnetic character recognition system
Error correcting public key cryptographic method and program
Autodial from database in an electronic wristwatch
Process and apparatus for administering promotional mailings
Personal identification system
IC card system with removable IC modules
Key management for encrypted packet based networks
15‐Nov‐88
27‐Oct‐89
5‐Nov‐91
Ampy Automation ‐ Digilog Limited
7‐Dec‐88
3‐Jul‐89
29‐Oct‐91
Enigma Logic, Inc.
9‐Mar‐88
9‐Mar‐88
22‐Oct‐91
Bell Atlantic Network Services, Inc.
NCR Corporation
William C. Maeser
25‐Apr‐90
25‐Mar‐88
30‐Sep‐86
25‐Apr‐90
27‐Feb‐89
1‐Feb‐89
22‐Oct‐91
22‐Oct‐91
22‐Oct‐91
Warren D. Grobman
20‐Apr‐90
20‐Apr‐90
22‐Oct‐91
SamSung Electronics Co., Ltd.
Auto I.D. Inc.
28‐Feb‐89
30‐Mar‐89
25‐May‐89
30‐Mar‐89
15‐Oct‐91
15‐Oct‐91
David W. Dyke
18‐Jun‐86
18‐Jun‐86
8‐Oct‐91
Blanton Kimbell
22‐Feb‐90
22‐Feb‐90
8‐Oct‐91
James J. Wang
2‐Aug‐90
2‐Aug‐90
8‐Oct‐91
15‐May‐90
15‐May‐90
8‐Oct‐91
5‐May‐87
31‐Mar‐88
1‐Oct‐91
16‐Nov‐88
16‐Nov‐88
1‐Oct‐91
31‐Jan‐90
31‐Jan‐90
1‐Oct‐91
23‐Mar‐89
2‐Oct‐87
4‐Apr‐90
23‐Mar‐89
4‐Jun‐90
4‐Apr‐90
1‐Oct‐91
1‐Oct‐91
17‐Sep‐91
16‐Oct‐90
16‐Oct‐90
10‐Sep‐91
6‐Oct‐89
20‐May‐87
31‐Aug‐90
6‐Oct‐89
1‐Oct‐90
31‐Aug‐90
10‐Sep‐91
10‐Sep‐91
3‐Sep‐91
31‐May‐88
31‐May‐88
13‐Aug‐91
Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha
15‐Jun‐90
12‐Oct‐90
13‐Aug‐91
Hitachi Maxell, Ltd.
15‐Feb‐89
12‐Feb‐90
6‐Aug‐91
James L. Lucero
19‐Dec‐89
19‐Dec‐89
6‐Aug‐91
Welch Allyn, Inc.
21‐Sep‐89
21‐Sep‐89
23‐Jul‐91
30‐May‐88
3‐Mar‐89
31‐Oct‐90
5‐Mar‐90
9‐Jul‐91
2‐Jul‐91
3‐Jul‐90
3‐Jul‐90
25‐Jun‐91
29‐Aug‐88
8‐Mar‐89
25‐Jun‐91
11‐Sep‐86
8‐Aug‐89
25‐Jun‐91
Avicom International, Inc.
Checkmate Electronics, Inc.
Grumman Corporation
AT&E Corporation
Fulfillment Systems Inc.
Daya R. Senanayake
George H. Rovin
Racal Data Communications Inc.
International Business Machines Transaction system security method and apparatus Corporation
Bar code printing or reading apparatus
Furuno Electric Co., Limited
Check checker system
Lyle E. Wright
Courtesy amount read and transaction balancing system
TRW Financial Systems, Inc.
IC card
Method of receiving program down‐loaded to IC card and IC card thereof
Apparatus and method for providing credit for operating a gaming machine
Optical reader with dual vertically oriented photoemitters
Transaction system of the electronic purse type
Cipher‐key distribution system
System for the secure storage and transmission of data
Self‐compensated dual tone multiple frequency generator
Versioning of message formats in a 24‐hour operating environment
Electronique Serge Dassault
NEC Corporation
John A. Soltesz
Industrial Technology Research Institute
International Business Machines Corporation
Page 114 of 174
US5026452
US5025399
US5025373
Method of producing IC cards
Method and apparatus for personalizing plastic cards
Portable personal‐banking system
Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha
11‐Dec‐86
31‐Aug‐89
25‐Jun‐91
DataCard Corporation
JML Communications, Inc.
23‐Sep‐88
30‐Jun‐88
23‐Sep‐88
30‐Jun‐88
18‐Jun‐91
18‐Jun‐91
US5025372
System and method for administration of incentive award program through use of credit
Meridian Enterprises, Inc.
25‐Sep‐89
25‐Sep‐89
18‐Jun‐91
14‐Oct‐88
3‐Oct‐89
18‐Jun‐91
8‐Dec‐87
4‐Aug‐87
26‐Mar‐90
8‐Dec‐87
12‐Oct‐89
26‐Mar‐90
18‐Jun‐91
11‐Jun‐91
11‐Jun‐91
US5023751
System and method for remotely monitoring the connect/disconnect status of a multiple part vehicle Secura Corporation
Redeemable coupon disbursement control and reporting system
W. Ken Halliburton, Jr.
Direct telephone dial ordering service
Science Dynamics Corporation
Travelers cheque transaction terminal
MasterCard International Inc.
Method of producing a tape for providing electronic modules, and tape obtained by this method
ETA SA Fabriques d'Ebauches
22‐Jun‐87
6‐Jun‐88
11‐Jun‐91
US5023573
Compact frequency selective limiter configuration Westinghouse Electric Corp.
21‐Sep‐89
21‐Sep‐89
11‐Jun‐91
US5023436
US5022080
US5022067
US5021967
US5021952
Credit card handling apparatus and method
Electronic notary
Telephone call security system
Apparatus for dispensing money orders
Electronic account recording device
Field initialized authentication system for protective security of electronic information networks
6‐Jul‐89
16‐Apr‐90
20‐Apr‐90
3‐Apr‐84
24‐Mar‐86
18‐Jun‐90
16‐Apr‐90
20‐Apr‐90
16‐Mar‐90
15‐May‐89
11‐Jun‐91
4‐Jun‐91
4‐Jun‐91
4‐Jun‐91
4‐Jun‐91
16‐Jun‐86
17‐Aug‐89
28‐May‐91
30‐Jun‐88
28‐Nov‐88
28‐May‐91
28‐Aug‐85
28‐Nov‐88
28‐May‐91
14‐Sep‐90
14‐Sep‐90
28‐May‐91
19‐Aug‐86
5‐Jul‐89
21‐May‐91
28‐Dec‐87
23‐Dec‐88
21‐May‐91
31‐Mar‐88
10‐Mar‐89
8‐Nov‐88
5‐Aug‐87
4‐Jul‐88
28‐Dec‐88
10‐Mar‐89
8‐Nov‐88
14‐Feb‐89
3‐Jul‐89
21‐May‐91
21‐May‐91
14‐May‐91
14‐May‐91
14‐May‐91
21‐Dec‐87
3‐Apr‐84
6‐Jun‐88
27‐Jul‐90
7‐May‐91
7‐May‐91
12‐Mar‐86
12‐Sep‐88
7‐May‐91
2‐Mar‐88
1‐Mar‐89
30‐Apr‐91
US5025253
US5025139
US5023904
US5023782
US5020105
US5019970
US5019696
NCR Corporation
Robert T. Durst
Millicom Incorporated
Republic Money Orders, Inc.
Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha
Applied Information Technologies Corporation
IC card
Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha
System and method for reading data record stripes on data cards
Verifone, Inc.
US5012076
Educational amusement device which includes a Alan B. Todd
game card, and method for using the game card
Method for electronic transaction with digital signature
Hitachi, Ltd.
Security administrator for automatically updating security levels associated with operator personal identification data
Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
IC card having circuit modules for mounting electronic components
Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
Check and magnetic strip arrangement
Frank Rotondo
On‐line/off‐line digital signing
Oded Goldreich
IC card
Fanuc Ltd.
Electronic card reading device
Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha
MICR character reader using magnetic peaks to update timing clocks
NCR Corporation
Apparatus for dispensing money orders
Republic Money Orders, Inc.
Apparatus for determining the identity and position Dr. Schwab Gesellschaft fur of game objects
Technologieberatung mbH
Transaction method wherein transaction amount is compared with account balance before ID is entered
Hitachi, Ltd.
US5010238
Automatic cash transaction system and method
Hitachi, Ltd.
18‐Mar‐88
31‐Jan‐89
23‐Apr‐91
US5009429
Investment game and method of advertisement
David Auxier
5‐Jul‐90
5‐Jul‐90
23‐Apr‐91
US5018975
US5018196
US5018096
US5018051
US5016919
US5016274
US5016086
US5015830
US5014324
US5014212
US5013047
Page 115 of 174
US5008927
US5008776
US5008518
US5005200
Computer and telephone apparatus with user friendly computer interface integrity features
Transaction Technology, Inc.
5‐May‐88
21‐Oct‐88
16‐Apr‐91
6‐Jun‐90
24‐Mar‐89
6‐Jun‐90
24‐Mar‐89
16‐Apr‐91
16‐Apr‐91
12‐Feb‐88
7‐Mar‐89
2‐Apr‐91
Cryptech, Inc.
17‐Aug‐89
17‐Aug‐89
26‐Mar‐91
Hitachi Maxell, Ltd.
Vindicator Corporation
CHERNOW FRED
David L. Chaum
Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
20‐Dec‐89
19‐Apr‐88
4‐Sep‐87
21‐Jun‐89
5‐Jul‐88
20‐Dec‐89
21‐Mar‐90
4‐Sep‐87
21‐Jun‐89
30‐Jun‐89
26‐Mar‐91
19‐Mar‐91
12‐Mar‐91
26‐Feb‐91
19‐Feb‐91
Siemens Aktiengesellschaft
6‐May‐86
13‐Sep‐88
19‐Feb‐91
Claus P. Schnorr
24‐Feb‐89
23‐Feb‐90
19‐Feb‐91
Frank T. Leighton
21‐Mar‐88
6‐Nov‐89
19‐Feb‐91
Zero power IC module
SGS‐Thomson Microelectronics, Inc.
Data gathering system interface
Spectra‐Physics, Inc.
Public key/signature cryptosystem with enhanced digital signature certification
Addison M. Fischer
US4995081
Method of cryptographically transforming electronic digital data from one form to another
Portable electronic device and its secret information collation method
Security system network
Software distribution system
Selected‐exponent signature systems
Security system
Arrangement and procedure for determining the authorization of individuals by verifying their fingerprints
Method for identifying subscribers and for generating and verifying electronic signatures in a data exchange system
Method and system for personal identification using proofs of legitimacy
US4995077
Card‐like device having a microprocessor and speaker for communicating with a telephone line
Igor P. Malinowski
30‐Oct‐89
30‐Oct‐89
19‐Feb‐91
US4994964
Transaction tracking data processing system
L & C Family Partnership
16‐Apr‐87
16‐Apr‐87
19‐Feb‐91
US4993068
Motorola, Inc.
27‐Nov‐89
27‐Nov‐89
12‐Feb‐91
US4992783
Unforgeable personal identification system
Method and apparatus for controlling access to a communication system
Motorola, Inc.
4‐Apr‐88
4‐Apr‐88
12‐Feb‐91
US4992648
Data transfer system for currency cassettes
NCR Corporation
14‐Apr‐89
9‐Nov‐89
12‐Feb‐91
US4992646
US4991210
30‐May‐88
4‐May‐89
10‐May‐89
4‐May‐89
12‐Feb‐91
5‐Feb‐91
5‐May‐88
5‐May‐88
5‐Feb‐91
US4990904
Electronique Serge Dassault
Transaction system of the electronic purse type
Unpredictable blind signature systems
David Chaum
Computer and telephone apparatus with user friendly computer interface and enhanced integrity features
Transaction Technology, Inc.
Display mode switching system for flat panel display apparatus
Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
19‐Jun‐87
17‐Jun‐88
5‐Feb‐91
US4990756
US4988855
US4988849
US4987593
Apparatus and method for emulating bar codes
Portable electronic apparatus
Financial transaction system
One‐show blind signature systems
Telsor Corporation
Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
Hitachi, Ltd.
David Chaum
25‐Jul‐88
26‐Aug‐88
10‐Apr‐87
16‐Mar‐88
25‐Jul‐88
23‐Aug‐89
8‐Apr‐88
5‐Apr‐90
5‐Feb‐91
29‐Jan‐91
29‐Jan‐91
22‐Jan‐91
US4985833
First City, Texas‐ N. A.
7‐May‐90
7‐May‐90
15‐Jan‐91
Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
26‐Aug‐88
23‐Aug‐89
15‐Jan‐91
US4984272
US4983816
US4983053
US4983036
Extended coverage monetary regulation system
Portable electronic apparatus having key data for limiting memory access
Secure file handling in a computer operating system
Portable electronic device
Passbook printing machine
Secure identification system
AT&T Bell Laboratories
Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
Fujitsu Limited
Ronald W. Froelich
30‐Nov‐88
24‐Feb‐88
22‐Jan‐86
19‐Dec‐88
30‐Nov‐88
14‐Feb‐89
20‐Feb‐90
19‐Dec‐88
8‐Jan‐91
8‐Jan‐91
8‐Jan‐91
8‐Jan‐91
US4982346
Mall promotion network apparatus and method
Expertel Communications Incorporated
16‐Dec‐88
16‐Dec‐88
1‐Jan‐91
US5003596
US5003594
US5001755
US4999806
US4996711
US4995112
US4995086
US4995082
US4991199
US4985615
Page 116 of 174
US4982323
US4980913
US4980910
US4978401
Information processing system for setting operational functions of a terminal unit
Security system network
Portable automatic dialing unit
Card assembly method
9‐Jun‐87
19‐Apr‐88
28‐Apr‐88
14‐Mar‐89
7‐Jun‐88
19‐Apr‐88
27‐Apr‐89
14‐Mar‐89
1‐Jan‐91
25‐Dec‐90
25‐Dec‐90
18‐Dec‐90
US4975969
Method and apparatus for uniquely identifying individuals by particular physical characteristics and security system utilizing the same
Tal; Peter
22‐Oct‐87
22‐Oct‐87
4‐Dec‐90
US4975841
Method and apparatus for reporting customer data American Colloid Company
3‐Mar‐89
16‐Jan‐90
4‐Dec‐90
US4972504
Marketing research system and method for obtaining retail data on a real time basis
A. C. Nielsen Company
11‐Feb‐88
20‐Mar‐90
20‐Nov‐90
US4972479
Method and apparatus for providing privacy/security in a communication system
Ray W. Tobias, Jr.
10‐Jul‐87
10‐Jul‐87
20‐Nov‐90
10‐Feb‐87
3‐Feb‐89
20‐Nov‐90
19‐May‐89
9‐Sep‐88
17‐Jun‐88
25‐Jun‐88
14‐May‐90
24‐Apr‐90
15‐Jun‐89
23‐Jun‐89
20‐Nov‐90
20‐Nov‐90
20‐Nov‐90
20‐Nov‐90
25‐Jun‐88
19‐Jun‐89
6‐Nov‐90
3‐Feb‐89
17‐Sep‐87
3‐Feb‐89
15‐Sep‐88
23‐Oct‐90
23‐Oct‐90
7‐Aug‐89
7‐Aug‐89
16‐Oct‐90
28‐Aug‐87
15‐Dec‐86
26‐Aug‐88
6‐Feb‐90
9‐Oct‐90
9‐Oct‐90
Hitachi Telecom Technologied, Ltd.
Lester Sussman
11‐Nov‐83
22‐Nov‐88
25‐Mar‐88
22‐Nov‐88
2‐Oct‐90
2‐Oct‐90
Secured Transactions
STC PLC
19‐Aug‐88
12‐Jul‐86
19‐Aug‐88
21‐Feb‐89
18‐Sep‐90
11‐Sep‐90
29‐Dec‐88
29‐Dec‐88
21‐Aug‐90
24‐Oct‐86
23‐Mar‐89
21‐Aug‐90
4‐Mar‐87
4‐Mar‐88
21‐Aug‐90
21‐Mar‐89
23‐Jan‐87
20‐Oct‐88
23‐Nov‐87
21‐Mar‐89
25‐Jan‐88
20‐Oct‐88
23‐Nov‐87
21‐Aug‐90
21‐Aug‐90
14‐Aug‐90
7‐Aug‐90
4‐Apr‐88
30‐Nov‐89
7‐Aug‐90
16‐Oct‐85
19‐Jul‐88
11‐Sep‐89
19‐Jul‐88
7‐Aug‐90
7‐Aug‐90
US4972475
US4972469
US4972318
US4972175
US4970811
US4969189
US4965804
US4965802
US4964164
US4962531
US4962415
US4961217
US4961158
US4958066
US4955238
Hitachi Maxell, Ltd.
Vindicator Corporation
Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha
Bostec Systems, Inc.
Authenticating pseudo‐random code and apparatus Veritec Inc.
System and method for communications security protection
Syntellect Inc.
Order entry and inventory control method
Iron City Sash & Door Company
Security enclosures
Hugh MacPherson
Advertising device for a vending machine
Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
Nippon Telegraph & Telephone Authentication system and apparatus therefor
Corporation
Key management for encrypted packet based networks
Racal Data Communications Inc.
Hitachi Maxell, Ltd.
Memory arrangement utilized for IC card
RSA computation method for efficient batch processing
Algorithmic Research, Ltd.
Transaction system comprising one or more host exchanges and a number of distributed terminal stations
U.S. Philips Corporation
IC card
Hitachi Maxell, Ltd.
Personal‐servicing communication system
Portable transaction tracking device
Financial instrument verification and method of production
Optical sensor
US4947321
Automated vending of cellular hand‐held telephones and cellular telephone services
Cellular Communications Corporation
Method and apparatus for controlled access to a computer system
Harcom Security Systems Corp.
Data exchange system comprising a plurality of user terminals each containing a chip card reading device
Siemens Aktiengesellschaft
Paging terminal apparatus with user selectable page forwarding capability and methodology therefor
Motorola, Inc.
Apparatus for processing embossed cards
Oki Electric Industry Co., Ltd.
Returned‐value blind signature systems
David Chaum
Undeniable signature systems
David Chaum
MICR rejects analysis and management information system
Stanford Technologies, Inc.
US4947163
US4947028
Electronic security system with configurable key
Automated order and payment system
US4951308
US4951249
US4951247
US4951044
US4950875
US4949380
US4947430
Supra Products, Inc.
Arbor International, Inc.
Page 117 of 174
US4943707
US4941201
Transaction approval system
Visa International Service Association
Computer with improved keyboard password functions
Compaq Computer Corporation
Solid state electronic device
Hitachi, Ltd.
Electronic data storage and retrieval apparatus and method
Abbott Laboratories
US4941172
Preprogrammed autodialer and related process
U.S. News
US4941124
Text comparator with counter shift register
James T. Skinner, Jr.
25‐Jan‐82
11‐Jun‐86
10‐Jul‐90
US4939514
Foldable data collecting and processing device
Seiko Instruments, Inc.
22‐Dec‐87
19‐Dec‐88
3‐Jul‐90
Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
27‐May‐88
2‐Mar‐89
3‐Jul‐90
Joseph L. Gargiulo
27‐Jul‐88
27‐Jul‐88
19‐Jun‐90
NEC Corporation
19‐Dec‐86
6‐Jun‐89
19‐Jun‐90
Omron Tateisi Electronics Co.
Analytical Instruments Limited
Dennis Lindemann
1‐Apr‐87
30‐Nov‐88
1‐Oct‐87
30‐Mar‐88
30‐Nov‐88
4‐May‐89
19‐Jun‐90
19‐Jun‐90
12‐Jun‐90
AMP Incorporated
Peter S. Vogel
22‐Dec‐88
2‐Sep‐87
22‐Dec‐88
29‐Aug‐88
5‐Jun‐90
29‐May‐90
Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha
13‐Mar‐87
11‐Mar‐88
29‐May‐90
30‐Mar‐84
30‐May‐86
10‐Nov‐88
27‐Oct‐88
29‐May‐87
3‐Apr‐89
22‐May‐90
15‐May‐90
15‐May‐90
24‐Aug‐89
24‐Aug‐89
8‐May‐90
24‐Aug‐89
24‐Aug‐89
8‐May‐90
25‐Sep‐87
14‐Apr‐89
8‐May‐90
8‐Oct‐87
30‐Sep‐87
7‐Oct‐88
29‐Sep‐88
8‐May‐90
8‐May‐90
21‐May‐87
20‐May‐88
8‐May‐90
15‐Jul‐88
7‐Feb‐89
1‐May‐90
5‐Sep‐86
8‐Mar‐89
1‐May‐90
18‐Aug‐88
18‐Aug‐88
1‐May‐90
2‐Mar‐87
1‐Mar‐88
24‐Apr‐90
5‐Nov‐86
5‐Nov‐86
10‐Apr‐90
21‐Oct‐87
24‐Sep‐85
29‐Oct‐87
21‐Oct‐87
4‐Mar‐88
23‐Mar‐89
10‐Apr‐90
10‐Apr‐90
10‐Apr‐90
US4942606
US4942327
US4931991
US4930160
Circuit for generating dual‐tone multi‐frequency signals and high/low‐tone signals
Method and apparatus for the generation and synchronization of cryptographic keys
Card‐type radio receiver having slot antenna integrated with housing thereof
Card authorization terminal system in which one terminal transmits data to a designated other terminal
Fleet data monitoring system
Check processing device
Machine readable memory card with capacitive interconnect
Automatic censorship of video programs
US4930129
IC card having internal error checking capability
US4928098
US4926182
US4926173
Method for code protection using an electronic key Siemens Aktiengesellschaft
Microwave data transmission apparatus
Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha
Data entry keyboard apparatus
NCR Corporation
Secure management of keys using extended control International Business Machines vectors
Coprporation
Personal identification number processing using International Business Machines control vectors
Corporation
US4939470
US4935961
US4935745
US4935608
US4934419
US4933536
US4924515
US4924514
US4924171
US4924075
Apparatus and method for secure transmission of data over an unsecure transmission channel
Digital Equipment Corporation
System for supplying power source by electromagnetic induction coupling
Tokyo Keiki Co., Ltd.
Smart IC card
Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
US4923288
Optical modulators based on polymers
US4922527
US4920256
Small electronic apparatus
Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha
System for providing secure telecommunication access to a computer
U.S. Philips Corporation
MICR printing technique and apparatus to minimize rejects with correction stickers
NCR Corporation
Universal electronic payment terminal base including memory card programming voltage booster
Crouzet
US4916738
Remote access terminal security
International Business Machines Corp.
US4916432
US4916299
US4916296
Smoke and fire detection system communication
Card recepticle housing
Light modulating smart card
Pittway Corporation
ILCO Unican Inc.
Iggulden; Jerry R.
US4924513
US4922521
US4921279
The British Petroleum Company p.l.c.
6‐Jan‐87
10‐Jan‐89
24‐Jul‐90
7‐Feb‐89
1‐Jun‐88
7‐Feb‐89
26‐May‐89
17‐Jul‐90
17‐Jul‐90
13‐Jan‐85
4‐Apr‐89
10‐Jul‐90
24‐Nov‐87
9‐Feb‐89
10‐Jul‐90
Page 118 of 174
US4914698
US4914696
US4912762
One‐show blind signature systems
Communications system with tandem scrambling devices
David Chaum
Motorola, Inc.
International Business Machines Corporation
24‐Jul‐89
24‐Jul‐89
3‐Apr‐90
15‐Aug‐88
15‐Aug‐88
3‐Apr‐90
22‐Apr‐87
18‐Apr‐88
27‐Mar‐90
24‐Mar‐89
24‐Mar‐89
27‐Mar‐90
21‐Apr‐88
11‐Jul‐88
20‐Mar‐90
3‐Jan‐89
3‐Jan‐89
20‐Mar‐90
US4910775
Management of cryptographic keys
Integrated circuit transponder in a pneumatic tire The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company
for tire identification
Portable electronic device for use in conjunction with a screen
Telecash
US4910767
ANI auto dialer with carrier current interface
Zenith Electronics Corporation
US4910696
Kurt W. Grossman
27‐Jan‐88
27‐Jan‐88
20‐Mar‐90
Robert L. Alldredge
30‐Mar‐87
30‐Mar‐87
20‐Mar‐90
Hitachi, Ltd.
21‐May‐86
18‐Apr‐89
20‐Mar‐90
US4910510
Computerized personal portable account register
Processing system for managing bi‐media investments
Semiconductor device and method of manufacturing thereof
System for off‐the‐air reprogramming of communication receivers
11‐Jun‐87
11‐Jun‐87
20‐Mar‐90
US4910394
US4910393
Transducer for converting a signal to read out data and method for forming the same
Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
Memory cards
Motorola, Inc.
6‐Feb‐87
23‐May‐87
4‐Feb‐88
17‐Jul‐89
20‐Mar‐90
20‐Mar‐90
US4908761
US4908502
US4908038
System for identifying heavy product purchasers who regularly use manufacturers' purchase incentives and predicting consumer promotional behavior response patterns
Fault tolerant smart card
High‐security integrated‐circuit card
16‐Sep‐88
8‐Feb‐88
29‐Oct‐87
16‐Sep‐88
8‐Feb‐88
27‐Oct‐88
13‐Mar‐90
13‐Mar‐90
13‐Mar‐90
US4907127
US4906988
Printed circuit board construction and method for producing printed circuit end products
John K. C. Lee
Object verification system and method
Rand McNally & Co.
21‐Mar‐88
27‐Jan‐87
21‐Mar‐88
26‐Jan‐88
6‐Mar‐90
6‐Mar‐90
28‐Feb‐83
31‐May‐88
6‐Mar‐90
19‐Sep‐88
19‐Sep‐88
6‐Mar‐90
22‐Aug‐88
22‐Aug‐88
6‐Mar‐90
22‐Sep‐87
10‐Mar‐89
23‐Sep‐87
20‐Mar‐89
10‐Mar‐89
23‐Sep‐87
27‐Feb‐90
20‐Feb‐90
20‐Feb‐90
David Auxier
2‐Aug‐88
2‐Aug‐88
20‐Feb‐90
Omron Tateisi Electronics Co., Ltd.
Pavo Pusic
25‐Jul‐86
4‐Aug‐88
26‐Apr‐89
4‐Aug‐88
13‐Feb‐90
13‐Feb‐90
26‐Nov‐86
17‐Oct‐88
13‐Feb‐90
15‐Jun‐89
15‐Jun‐89
13‐Feb‐90
9‐May‐86
19‐Jun‐87
28‐Dec‐87
7‐Jun‐88
6‐Feb‐90
6‐Feb‐90
6‐Mar‐89
6‐Mar‐89
30‐Jan‐90
US4911217
US4910676
US4910582
US4906828
US4906826
US4905813
US4904853
US4903200
US4902882
US4902020
US4900908
US4900906
US4900904
US4899439
US4899205
US4897920
US4897880
Motorola, Inc.
Innovare Resourceful Marketing Group, Inc.
Pitney Bowes Inc.
Toppan Printing Co., Ltd
Electronic money purse and fund transfer system Paperless Accounting, Inc.
Usage promotion method for payment card transaction system
Visa International Service Association
Escrow credit controllers and method of operation thereof
XCP, Incorporated
Dual‐function information‐carrying sheet device
Point of sale apparatus
Code reader
Investment franchisement game and method of advertisement
Card accessing apparatus having a head disposed under a card feeding stage
Automated fuel pump controlling system
Kabushiki Kaisha Astex
Mueller and Smith, LPA
Emhart Industries, Inc.
Automated transaction system with insertable cards for downloading rate or program data
Wright Technologies, L.P.
Method of fabricating a high density electrical Microelectronics and Computer interconnect
Technology Corporation
Electrically‐programmable low‐impedance anti‐fuse element
Actel Corporation
Sheath cutting tool
Donald W. Dunbar
Data acquisition control method and system for a hand held reader
Soricon Corporation
Page 119 of 174
US4897642
Vehicle status monitor and management system employing satellite communication
Secura Corporation
US4897533
Credit card and method of making the same
National Business Systems, Inc.
US4896277
Method of mapping refrigerated containers in a power line carrier based monitoring system
US4893338
System for conveying information for the reliable authentification of a plurality of documents
US4893270
US4891990
US4891836
US4891506
US4891503
US4890323
US4889366
US4887578
14‐Oct‐88
14‐Oct‐88
30‐Jan‐90
7‐Jul‐87
31‐Jul‐87
30‐Jan‐90
Thermo King Corporation
3‐May‐88
3‐May‐88
23‐Jan‐90
Pitney Bowes Inc.
31‐Dec‐87
31‐Dec‐87
9‐Jan‐90
12‐May‐86
4‐Dec‐87
12‐May‐86
15‐Nov‐88
9‐Jan‐90
9‐Jan‐90
10‐Apr‐87
20‐Feb‐87
29‐Mar‐88
8‐Apr‐88
10‐Feb‐88
29‐Mar‐88
2‐Jan‐90
2‐Jan‐90
2‐Jan‐90
Racal‐Guardata Limited
Bruno Fabbiani
Colt Industries, Inc.
22‐May‐86
1‐Jul‐86
25‐Sep‐87
20‐May‐87
29‐Jun‐87
25‐Sep‐87
26‐Dec‐89
26‐Dec‐89
19‐Dec‐89
Hydro‐Craft, Inc.
Bruce H. Schneider
11‐May‐88
18‐Dec‐87
11‐May‐88
18‐Dec‐87
19‐Dec‐89
12‐Dec‐89
International Business Machines Corporation
Hydro‐Craft, Inc.
Hitachi, Ltd.
29‐Dec‐87
11‐May‐88
17‐Feb‐86
29‐Dec‐87
11‐May‐88
12‐Feb‐87
12‐Dec‐89
12‐Dec‐89
5‐Dec‐89
Kenneth P. Weiss
Hitachi, Ltd.
30‐Nov‐84
4‐Sep‐85
27‐Nov‐85
11‐Apr‐88
5‐Dec‐89
5‐Dec‐89
American Telephone and Telegraph Medical information system
Company, AT&T Bell Laboratories
Vortex flowmeter transducer
Schlumberger Industries, Inc.
Communication terminal having a charge displaying function
Ricoh Company, Ltd.
Multi‐use portable electronic device
Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
Distributed authorization system
Gascard, Inc.
US4885778
US4885777
Data communication systems and methods
Security document
On board refueling vapor recovery system
High accuracy turbine flowmeter with optical sensor
Sales and inventory control system
Automated system for evaluating the sensitivity of inventory costs due to fluctuations in customer demand
Electronic flowmeter system and method
IC card
Method and apparatus for synchronizing generation of separate, free running, time dependent equipment
Electronic transaction system
US4885685
Investment management system with travel usage funds indexed to customer account status
L & C Family Partnership
18‐Sep‐87
18‐Sep‐87
5‐Dec‐89
US4884212
Apparatus and method for using unique charge cards dispensed from a vending machine
23‐Mar‐87
29‐May‐87
28‐Nov‐89
2‐Mar‐87
23‐Mar‐88
10‐Mar‐87
2‐Mar‐87
23‐Mar‐88
10‐Mar‐88
28‐Nov‐89
21‐Nov‐89
21‐Nov‐89
16‐May‐86
5‐Feb‐88
21‐Nov‐89
17‐Aug‐88
23‐Sep‐88
17‐Aug‐88
23‐Sep‐88
21‐Nov‐89
21‐Nov‐89
US4887469
US4887208
US4887207
US4885943
US4885788
US4884199
US4882750
US4882499
US4882474
US4882294
US4881581
Vertx Corporation
International Business Macines Corporation
User transaction guidance
Programmable dialer system
Daniel A. Henderson
Fiber‐optic detector for oils and solvents
Soundek Oy
Security file system and method for securing data American Telephone and Telegraph in a portable data carrier
Company
Process for forming an epitaxial layer having portions of different thicknesses
Delco Electronics Corporation
Vehicle automatic fueling assembly
James A. Hollerback
25‐Sep‐87
25‐Sep‐87
14‐Nov‐89
US4881179
Apparatus and method for secure transmission of data over an unsecure transmission channel
Digital Equipment Corporation
Method for providing information security protocols to an electronic calendar
International Business Machines Corp.
11‐Mar‐88
11‐Mar‐88
14‐Nov‐89
US4881114
Selectively formable vertical diode circuit element Actel Corporation
16‐May‐86
16‐May‐86
14‐Nov‐89
US4879747
Method and system for personal identification
PBX and adjunct using multi‐frequency tones for communication therebetween
21‐Mar‐88
21‐Mar‐88
7‐Nov‐89
3‐Oct‐88
3‐Oct‐88
7‐Nov‐89
US4881263
US4879743
Frank T. Leighton
American Telephone and Telegraph Company
Page 120 of 174
US4879607
US4871085
Magnetic card reader device
XCP, Inc.
IC card having a function to exclude erroneous recording
Hitachi, Ltd.
Method and apparatus for non‐contacting information transmission
Zeiss Ikon AG
Method of making programmable low impedance interconnect diode element
Actel Corporation
Frequency division multiplexed acknowledge back paging system
Motorola, Inc.
IC card which displays embossed information to prevent counterfeiting
Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
Apparatus for identifying and indicating the content
of document canisters
Diebold Incorporated
US4870612
Operator console with paired modules including means for ciphering and deciphering messages therebetween based on a mutually known, exclusive internal security code
US4870419
Electronic identification system
US4870302
Configurable electrical circuit having configurable logic elements and configurable interconnects
Xilinx, Inc.
US4877945
US4876535
US4876220
US4875038
US4874934
US4870259
Inter Innovation AB.
EID Electronic Identification Systems, Ltd.
8‐Jul‐88
8‐Jul‐88
7‐Nov‐89
10‐Nov‐86
9‐Nov‐87
31‐Oct‐89
6‐Sep‐86
8‐Sep‐87
24‐Oct‐89
16‐May‐86
13‐Nov‐87
24‐Oct‐89
7‐Jan‐88
7‐Jan‐88
17‐Oct‐89
28‐Jun‐86
24‐Jun‐87
17‐Oct‐89
27‐Jun‐85
17‐Nov‐86
3‐Oct‐89
15‐Dec‐86
16‐Nov‐87
26‐Sep‐89
13‐Feb‐80
13‐May‐88
26‐Sep‐89
19‐Feb‐88
19‐Feb‐88
26‐Sep‐89
6‐Jan‐87
6‐Jan‐89
26‐Sep‐89
12‐Feb‐88
12‐Feb‐88
19‐Sep‐89
21‐Jan‐87
21‐Jan‐88
19‐Sep‐89
US4868852
Transaction approval system
Visa International Service Association
Public key/signature cryptosystem with enhanced digital signature certification
Addison M. Fischer
Facsimile machine having an output level adjusting function
Ricoh Company, Ltd.
US4868373
Memory card comprising an optical memory disc and microelectronic memory component, and apparatus for transferring information to and from such card
U.S. Philips Corporation
11‐Dec‐85
27‐Feb‐86
19‐Sep‐89
US4868372
Erroneous‐operation preventive apparatus
23‐Dec‐85
15‐Jun‐88
19‐Sep‐89
20‐May‐88
20‐May‐88
12‐Sep‐89
16‐Apr‐86
12‐Feb‐87
19‐Apr‐88
4‐Feb‐88
12‐Sep‐89
12‐Sep‐89
17‐Jun‐88
17‐Jun‐88
12‐Sep‐89
15‐Oct‐87
15‐Oct‐87
5‐Sep‐89
Hitachi Maxell, Ltd.
Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
Omron Tateisi Electronics Co.
16‐Mar‐87
8‐Mar‐85
13‐Oct‐87
15‐Mar‐88
4‐Mar‐86
7‐Oct‐88
5‐Sep‐89
29‐Aug‐89
29‐Aug‐89
Mike T. Chan
10‐Aug‐87
17‐Sep‐87
29‐Aug‐89
Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd.
29‐Aug‐86
24‐Aug‐87
29‐Aug‐89
7‐Aug‐85
30‐Jun‐88
22‐Aug‐89
6‐Jul‐82
15‐Sep‐88
22‐Aug‐89
12‐Dec‐86
12‐Dec‐86
15‐Aug‐89
US4868877
Hitachi, Ltd.
US4866389
System for interfacing a digital encryption device to a time‐division multiplexed communication system Dan Lubarsky
Interactive computerized communications systems with voice input and output
Call It Co.
Gas cylinder monitor and control system
Mitel Corp.
Circuit and method for measuring battery voltage by time of discharge of a capacitor
Ventritex
US4864616
Cryptographic labeling of electronically stored data Micronyx, Inc.
US4866773
US4866756
US4866594
US4864542
US4862501
US4861974
US4861971
US4861624
Memory cartridge having stored data protecting function and memory protecting method
Communications network using IC cards
Card reader
Parking meters capable of being operated without monetary coins
US4859837
Method of manufacturing a cylindrical capacitor
Emulation device for driving a LCD with a CRT display
Portable data carrier incorporating manually presettable processing modes
US4858121
Medical payment system
US4860246
Seiko Epson Corporation
John W. Halpern
Medical Payment Systems, Incorporated
Page 121 of 174
US4855619
Testing apparatus and diagnostic method for use with programmable interconnect architecture
Actel Corporation
Concurrent game network
Yuri Itkis
Computing and indicating device
Kenneth Weiss
Method for cryptographic transmission of speech signals and a communication station for performing the method
S.P. Radio A/S
Buffered routing element for a user programmable logic device
Xilinx, Inc.
US4855578
Portable storage medium processing system
US4854328
Animal monitoring telltale and information system Philip Pollack
US4853682
Data stored display device
US4857774
US4856787
US4856062
US4856061
19‐Sep‐86
5‐Feb‐86
30‐Nov‐84
30‐Sep‐88
3‐May‐88
24‐Nov‐87
15‐Aug‐89
15‐Aug‐89
8‐Aug‐89
30‐Dec‐83
28‐Dec‐84
8‐Aug‐89
17‐Nov‐87
17‐Nov‐87
8‐Aug‐89
28‐Aug‐86
27‐Aug‐87
8‐Aug‐89
23‐Mar‐87
23‐Mar‐87
8‐Aug‐89
6‐May‐83
11‐Dec‐87
1‐Aug‐89
12‐Nov‐86
12‐Nov‐87
1‐Aug‐89
12‐Jun‐87
12‐Jun‐87
25‐Jul‐89
24‐Sep‐87
30‐May‐87
24‐Sep‐87
27‐May‐88
25‐Jul‐89
25‐Jul‐89
29‐May‐87
29‐May‐87
18‐Jul‐89
25‐Jun‐87
25‐Jun‐87
18‐Jul‐89
Tokyo Magnetic Printing Company Ltd.
Toppan Moore Company, Ltd.
Joseph H. Martin
Nippon Conlux Co., Ltd.
N.V. Nederlandsche Apparatenfabriek Nedap
26‐Apr‐85
27‐Dec‐85
16‐Aug‐82
9‐Sep‐87
25‐Apr‐86
18‐Dec‐86
16‐Aug‐82
9‐Sep‐87
18‐Jul‐89
18‐Jul‐89
11‐Jul‐89
11‐Jul‐89
3‐Jun‐85
29‐Jan‐88
11‐Jul‐89
Oki Electric Industry Co., Ltd.
Mark E. Walker
20‐Nov‐86
17‐Oct‐86
18‐Nov‐87
17‐Oct‐86
4‐Jul‐89
4‐Jul‐89
Hitachi, Ltd.
Motorola, Inc.
Oki Electric Industry Co., Ltd.
Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha
Gesellschaft fur Automation u. Organization mbH
9‐Apr‐86
19‐May‐88
12‐Jun‐87
11‐Dec‐85
8‐Apr‐87
19‐May‐88
6‐Jun‐88
11‐Dec‐86
27‐Jun‐89
27‐Jun‐89
27‐Jun‐89
27‐Jun‐89
8‐Sep‐82
8‐Sep‐82
20‐Jun‐89
13‐Sep‐85
12‐Sep‐86
13‐Jun‐89
11‐Jan‐88
11‐Jan‐88
13‐Jun‐89
12‐Jul‐85
23‐Sep‐87
8‐Oct‐87
23‐Sep‐87
13‐Jun‐89
13‐Jun‐89
25‐Apr‐86
16‐Apr‐87
13‐Jun‐89
28‐Jul‐86
29‐Sep‐86
17‐Jul‐87
23‐Sep‐87
13‐Jun‐89
6‐Jun‐89
Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
Seiko Instruments & Electronics Ltd.
US4852165
Identification card having a magnetic track covered GAO Gesellschaft fur Automation und by color and methods for producing it
Organisation mbH
Secure system and method for providing personal identifier
National Computer Print, Inc.
US4852000
US4851654
Method for expense report storage and calculation Universal Data Associates
IC card
Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
US4852911
US4850007
Controlled use of cryptographic keys via generating station established control values
International Business Machines Corp.
American Telephone and Telegraph Telephone toll service with advertising
Company
US4849618
US4849614
US4847791
US4847475
Magnetic medium for magnetic embossment and magnetic card using the same
Composite IC card
Timekeeping system
Read/write apparatus for magnetic card
US4850017
US4846233
US4845770
US4845636
System for selectively emptying or filling a tank
Method and apparatus for processing embossed card
Remote transaction system
US4843546
US4843385
US4843224
US4843223
POS system with means for automatically reconfiguring the center PLU and local files
Electronic lock system for a two‐way radio
IC card
Information processing device for IC card
US4841128
US4839854
US4839628
US4839597
US4839508
US4839506
US4839504
US4837814
Circuit unit
Data collection system having stationary unit with electromagnetic induction circuitry for bidirectionally relaying data
Seiko Instruments & Electronics Ltd.
Paging receiver having selectively protected regions of memory
Motorola, Inc.
Hudson Oxygen Therapy Sales Battery condition monitoring system
Company
Card reader
Emhart Industries, Inc.
IC card identification system including pin‐check time means
Casio Computer Co., Ltd.
IC card system compatible with bank account system
Casio Computer Co., Ltd.
Telephone set
Anritsu Corporation
Page 122 of 174
US4837426
US4833607
US4833595
US4833312
US4833310
US4833308
US4831538
US4831245
US4831242
US4829169
US4829168
Object verification apparatus and method
Apparatus and method to control economical systems
Portable electronic apparatus with data remaining counter
System for transactions between financial institutions and customers
Device for reading and writing magnetic and/or IC card as external memory
Checkout counter product promotion system and method
Hand‐held navigation and flight performance computer
System for data field area acquisition in IC card for multiple services
Control system for health club facilities and equipment
Rand, McNally & Company
16‐Jan‐87
16‐Jan‐87
6‐Jun‐89
8‐Sep‐87
8‐Sep‐87
23‐May‐89
20‐Jun‐86
18‐Sep‐87
23‐May‐89
31‐Mar‐87
29‐Mar‐88
23‐May‐89
Tokyo Tatsuno Co., Ltd.
31‐Jan‐86
29‐Jan‐87
23‐May‐89
Advance Promotion Technologies, Inc.
24‐Jul‐86
24‐Jul‐86
23‐May‐89
Aviation Supplies and Academics
8‐Dec‐86
8‐Dec‐86
16‐May‐89
Fujitsu Limited
16‐Sep‐86
16‐Sep‐87
16‐May‐89
Bally Manufacturing Corporation
12‐Sep‐85
12‐Sep‐85
16‐May‐89
Toppan Moore Company, Inc.
Canon Kabushiki Kaisha
1‐Jul‐85
26‐Apr‐86
27‐Jun‐86
24‐Apr‐87
9‐May‐89
9‐May‐89
Juergen Dethloff
Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
Oki Electric Industry Co., Ltd.
US4829166
US4827512
IC card having state marker for record access
Optical memory card
Computerized data‐bearing card and reader/writer therefor
Programmable portable electronic device
Ronald W. Froelich
Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
1‐Dec‐86
7‐Oct‐85
13‐Aug‐87
6‐Oct‐86
9‐May‐89
2‐May‐89
US4827395
Manufacturing monitoring and control systems
Intelli‐Tech Corporation
21‐Apr‐83
6‐Apr‐87
2‐May‐89
US4827112
System for processing IC card with display function Hitachi, Ltd.
Method and apparatus for monitoring the location of wafer disks
Fluoroware, Inc.
24‐Jun‐86
22‐Jun‐87
2‐May‐89
11‐Jun‐87
11‐Jun‐87
2‐May‐89
16‐Feb‐88
16‐Feb‐88
25‐Apr‐89
31‐Dec‐85
30‐Dec‐86
25‐Apr‐89
Security transaction system for financial data
Transaction Security Corporation
System and method for checkout counter product promotion
Advance Promotion Technologies, Inc.
13‐Sep‐83
13‐Sep‐83
25‐Apr‐89
24‐Jul‐86
24‐Jul‐86
25‐Apr‐89
Mixing attachment for microwave oven turntables Raytheon Company
Communications network using an enciphering and deciphering device
Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
Renewable option accounting and marketing system
George E. Nelson
Electronic funds transfer system
Gilbert R. Deming
16‐Oct‐87
16‐Oct‐87
25‐Apr‐89
25‐Jun‐84
5‐Feb‐87
18‐Apr‐89
11‐May‐87
27‐May‐86
11‐May‐87
27‐May‐86
18‐Apr‐89
18‐Apr‐89
9‐May‐86
9‐May‐86
18‐Apr‐89
29‐Nov‐85
20‐Nov‐86
18‐Apr‐89
6‐Jan‐87
6‐Jan‐87
18‐Apr‐89
US4827110
US4825054
US4825052
US4825050
US4825045
US4825026
US4823388
US4823265
US4823264
US4823181
Method and apparatus for parallel integrated circuit card initialization and embossing
DataCard Corporation
Method and apparatus for certifying services obtained using a portable carrier such as a memory card
Bull CP8
US4822990
Programmable low impedance anti‐fuse element
Admission control system having a transponder actuated by an inquiry signal
Actel Corporation
Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
US4822985
Transaction approval system
Visa International Service Association
US4822984
2‐Dec‐85
2‐Dec‐86
18‐Apr‐89
US4821186
Process for electronic payment using a memory
Patrick Remery
Bar code reading electronic cash register having an automatic discount function
Omron Tateisi Electronics Co.
10‐Feb‐86
6‐Feb‐87
11‐Apr‐89
US4819267
Solid state key for controlling access to computer systems and to computer software and/or for secure communications
26‐Dec‐85
9‐Jun‐87
4‐Apr‐89
Thumbscan, Inc.
Page 123 of 174
US4818987
US4818855
Selective paging receiver with message display
Identification system
NEC Corporation
Indala Corporation
US4817140
Software protection system using a single‐key cryptosystem, a hardware‐based authorization system and a secure coprocessor
International Business Machines Corp.
US4817135
US4816658
US4816656
CRT mass‐distribution, preprogrammed automatic dialing mechanism and related processes
U.S. News Limited Partnership
Card reader for security system
Casi‐Rusco, Inc.
IC card system
Casio Computer Co., Ltd.
US4816655
US4816654
US4816653
US4816651
US4815128
Method and apparatus for checking the authenticity of individual‐linked documents and the Centre d'Etude de l'Energie Nucleaire, identity of the holders thereof
"C.E.N."
Improved security system for a portable data American Telephone and Telegraph carrier
Company
American Telephone and Telegraph Company
Security file system for a portable data carrier
Process and apparatus for the simultaneous and remote reading and certifying of an information present in a memory of an electronic medium
U.S. Philips Corporation
Gateway system and method for interconnecting telephone calls with a digital voice protected radio network
Motorola, Inc.
18‐Dec‐85
11‐Jan‐84
17‐Dec‐86
7‐Jan‐86
4‐Apr‐89
4‐Apr‐89
5‐Nov‐86
5‐Nov‐86
28‐Mar‐89
24‐Nov‐87
10‐Sep‐84
14‐Jan‐86
24‐Nov‐87
3‐Apr‐87
14‐Jun‐88
28‐Mar‐89
28‐Mar‐89
28‐Mar‐89
11‐Dec‐85
9‐Dec‐86
28‐Mar‐89
16‐May‐86
16‐May‐86
28‐Mar‐89
16‐May‐86
16‐May‐86
28‐Mar‐89
13‐Mar‐87
14‐Mar‐88
28‐Mar‐89
3‐Jul‐86
3‐Jul‐86
21‐Mar‐89
2‐Sep‐85
6‐Aug‐85
2‐Sep‐86
20‐Nov‐87
21‐Mar‐89
14‐Mar‐89
US4812632
Method for granting a request to authorized data terminal users accessing from any locations
NEC Corporation
Postage meter locking system
Pitney Bowes Inc.
Portable magnetic card reading and writing apparatus with verification of constant and user supplied data
Sony Corporation
15‐Apr‐85
11‐Apr‐86
14‐Mar‐89
US4811408
Image dissecting document verification system
13‐Nov‐87
13‐Nov‐87
7‐Mar‐89
17‐Jul‐86
9‐Jul‐87
7‐Mar‐89
Edward J. Hollewed
28‐Dec‐87
28‐Dec‐87
7‐Mar‐89
Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha
Miles Lord, Jr.
22‐Nov‐85
7‐Aug‐87
21‐Nov‐86
7‐Aug‐87
7‐Mar‐89
7‐Mar‐89
US4815031
US4812994
Light Signatures, Inc.
US4811303
US4810866
Method and system for diversification of a basic key and for authentication of a thus‐diversified key
Holder and credit‐card unlatching mechanism for a hand‐held telephone
Integrated circuit memory with common address register and decoder
Check validation/check writing system
US4810862
US4809351
US4808805
US4807287
US4806745
System for judging propriety of use of an integrated circuit card with a card terminal
Casio Computer Co., Ltd.
Optical character reader
SABA Technologies, Inc.
Menu device
Escorp, Inc.
Document authentication method
Light Signatures, Inc.
IC card with fewer input keys
Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha
16‐Jul‐85
7‐Jun‐85
8‐Oct‐86
6‐Apr‐87
18‐Apr‐86
10‐Jul‐86
11‐Dec‐86
8‐Oct‐86
6‐Apr‐87
16‐Apr‐87
7‐Mar‐89
28‐Feb‐89
28‐Feb‐89
21‐Feb‐89
21‐Feb‐89
US4806740
Magnetic characteristic identification system
Light Signatures, Inc.
19‐Sep‐86
19‐Sep‐86
21‐Feb‐89
US4804937
US4804830
Vehicle monitoring arrangement and system
Automatic transaction apparatus
Motorola, Inc.
Oki Electric Industry Co., Ltd.
26‐May‐87
5‐Jul‐85
26‐May‐87
1‐Jul‐86
14‐Feb‐89
14‐Feb‐89
US4803351
IC card system with control of data‐writing process Casio Computer Co., Ltd.
12‐Mar‐86
3‐Mar‐87
7‐Feb‐89
US4803349
US4803347
Card read/write device
Automatic transaction machine
5‐Dec‐85
25‐Mar‐86
2‐Dec‐86
25‐Mar‐87
7‐Feb‐89
7‐Feb‐89
US4811393
US4811387
Bull, S.A.
Kabushiki Kaisha Nippon Coinco
Omron Tateisi Electronics Co.
Page 124 of 174
US4802216
Interrogator and transponder test equipment
Allied‐Signal Inc.
22‐Nov‐85
15‐Oct‐87
31‐Jan‐89
American Telephone and Telegraph Company, AT&T Information Systems
18‐Mar‐88
18‐Mar‐88
31‐Jan‐89
Casio Computer Co., Ltd.
5‐Jul‐85
25‐Jun‐86
31‐Jan‐89
Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
29‐Oct‐85
23‐Oct‐86
24‐Jan‐89
US4799254
Power transfer circuit including a sympathetic resonator
IC card identification system having first and second data identification functions
Portable electronic device with garbage collection function
Portable communication terminal for remote database query
Wang Laboratories, Inc.
30‐Jun‐86
30‐Jun‐86
17‐Jan‐89
US4799156
Interactive market management system
1‐Oct‐86
1‐Oct‐86
17‐Jan‐89
US4799061
Secure component authentication system
Strategic Processing Corporation
International Business Machines Corporation
18‐Nov‐85
18‐Nov‐85
17‐Jan‐89
US4798668
US4798403
Union Oil Company of California
Frederic P. Nelson
International Business Machines Corporation
MIU Automation
12‐Apr‐84
25‐Feb‐85
2‐Sep‐87
24‐Sep‐87
17‐Jan‐89
17‐Jan‐89
US4797938
US4797928
Extraction of hydrocarbon‐containing solids
Personal identification method
Method of identifying magnetic ink (MICR) characters
Encryption printed circuit board
15‐Oct‐85
7‐Jan‐87
31‐Mar‐88
7‐Jan‐87
10‐Jan‐89
10‐Jan‐89
US4797920
US4797913
Electronic funds transfer system with means for verifying a personal identification number without pre‐established secret keys
MasterCard International, Inc.
Direct telephone dial ordering service
Science Dynamics Corporation
1‐May‐87
4‐Aug‐87
1‐May‐87
4‐Aug‐87
10‐Jan‐89
10‐Jan‐89
US4797910
US4794236
Automated operator assistance calls with voice processing
IC card system
American Telphone and Telegraph Company, AT&T Bell Laboratories
Casio Computer Co., Ltd.
7‐May‐86
29‐Oct‐85
7‐May‐86
23‐Oct‐86
10‐Jan‐89
27‐Dec‐88
US4791608
Memory card having shutter protected terminals
Canon Kabushiki Kaisha
10‐Jan‐83
28‐Jul‐87
13‐Dec‐88
10‐Jul‐85
12‐Feb‐88
13‐Dec‐88
22‐Aug‐85
20‐Aug‐86
6‐Dec‐88
Casio Computer Co., Ltd.
19‐Oct‐81
13‐Oct‐82
22‐Nov‐88
Siemens Aktiengesellschaft
4‐Mar‐87
4‐Mar‐88
22‐Nov‐88
Pitney Bowes Inc.
28‐Apr‐86
28‐Apr‐86
15‐Nov‐88
31‐Oct‐85
5‐May‐86
15‐Nov‐88
14‐Mar‐85
14‐Mar‐85
8‐Nov‐88
7‐Mar‐86
4‐Mar‐87
8‐Nov‐88
2‐Feb‐84
18‐May‐87
1‐Nov‐88
18‐Oct‐82
8‐Jan‐87
1‐Nov‐88
4‐Aug‐86
22‐Jul‐87
4‐Aug‐86
22‐Jul‐87
1‐Nov‐88
1‐Nov‐88
3‐Jun‐86
28‐May‐87
25‐Oct‐88
US4802080
US4801787
US4800520
US4791285
US4789973
Read/write method by a non‐contact system and between a storage substrate and read/write unit Koatsu Gas Kogyo Co., Ltd.
Recording/reproducing apparatus with dual display capability
Canon Kabushiki Kaisha
US4785417
ECR with data memory structure for transmitting sales data and re‐stock data to an external unit
Data exchange system with authentication code comparator
Electronic postage meter having an out of sequence checking arrangement
US4785166
Reader/writer for portable recording medium with power supply abnormality detection
Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
US4787037
US4786790
US4783798
US4783646
Encrypting transponder
ACS Communications Systems, Inc.
Stolen article detection tag sheet, and method for manufacturing the same
Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
US4782455
Card speed determination in a card reader
Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha
US4782342
US4781378
Time‐sharing computer system operable in a host TSS mode and a terminal TSS mode
Hitachi, Ltd.
Proximity identification system with lateral flux paths
Charles A. Walton
Promotional game
Lustour Corp.
US4780793
IC card and connector therefor
US4782442
Daiichi Denshi Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha
Page 125 of 174
US4780602
Casio Computer Co., Ltd.
22‐Aug‐85
8‐Aug‐86
25‐Oct‐88
US4779898
IC card
Thin film optically variable article and method having gold to green color shift for currency authentication
Optical Coating Laboratory, Inc.
21‐Nov‐86
21‐Aug‐87
25‐Oct‐88
US4779224
US4777563
Identity verification method and apparatus
Thin type electronic instrument
Donald R. Moseley
Toshiba Battery Co., Ltd.
12‐Mar‐85
2‐May‐86
12‐Mar‐85
28‐Apr‐87
18‐Oct‐88
11‐Oct‐88
US4776021
16‐Nov‐87
16‐Nov‐87
4‐Oct‐88
US4776006
Speed compensation scheme for reading MICR data NCR Corporation
Multiplexed data channel controlled telephone system
AT&T Bell Laboratories
23‐Apr‐87
23‐Apr‐87
4‐Oct‐88
US4775784
US4775154
Credit card imprinter authorization terminal
Promotional game
Data Card Corporation
Lustour Corporation
26‐Feb‐86
22‐Jul‐87
26‐Feb‐86
22‐Jul‐87
4‐Oct‐88
4‐Oct‐88
US4774633
US4773032
Method for assembling an integrated circuit with raised contacts on a substrate, device thereby produced and an electronic microcircuit card incorporating said device
Terminal input apparatus
Bull S.A.
Fujitsu Limited
26‐Jun‐85
20‐Nov‐84
24‐Jun‐86
20‐Nov‐85
27‐Sep‐88
20‐Sep‐88
9‐Feb‐84
22‐Mar‐85
2‐Sep‐86
24‐Mar‐86
13‐Sep‐88
30‐Aug‐88
8‐Mar‐85
15‐Jul‐87
23‐Aug‐88
18‐Sep‐87
18‐Sep‐87
16‐Aug‐88
24‐Feb‐87
24‐Feb‐87
16‐Aug‐88
24‐Mar‐87
5‐Jun‐86
24‐Mar‐87
28‐May‐87
9‐Aug‐88
9‐Aug‐88
26‐Nov‐79
12‐Feb‐85
2‐Aug‐88
27‐Jul‐84
25‐Jul‐85
2‐Aug‐88
13‐Sep‐83
11‐Sep‐84
26‐Jul‐88
7‐Mar‐86
7‐Oct‐85
22‐Aug‐83
3‐Feb‐87
7‐Oct‐85
22‐Aug‐83
26‐Jul‐88
19‐Jul‐88
19‐Jul‐88
11‐Nov‐83
9‐Nov‐84
19‐Jul‐88
19‐Sep‐86
19‐Sep‐86
19‐Jul‐88
High security IC card with an updatable password Hitachi, Ltd.
Encrypting and decrypting device which stores an algorithm in a memory
Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
Automatic cash transaction apparatus
Hitachi, Ltd.
27‐Feb‐85
18‐Feb‐86
19‐Jul‐88
9‐Feb‐84
28‐Apr‐86
2‐Sep‐86
27‐Apr‐87
12‐Jul‐88
12‐Jul‐88
Laminar batteries and methods of making the same Polaroid Corporation
Method and apparatus for funding a future liability of uncertain cost
College Savings Bank
24‐Aug‐81
9‐Feb‐87
12‐Jul‐88
8‐Mar‐84
9‐Apr‐86
21‐Jun‐88
US4771460
US4767917
US4766539
US4764666
US4764644
US4763355
US4763354
US4761807
US4761542
US4760533
US4760245
US4759064
US4759063
US4759056
US4758745
US4758718
US4757543
US4757185
US4756717
US4752877
Data processing terminal device which stores a modified decrypted data in a programmable read only memory in order to detect alteration thereof Kabushiki Kaishia Toshiba
Automatic vending machine
Sanden Corporation
Method of determining the premium for and writing a policy insuring against specified weather conditions
Henry L. Fox
On‐line wagering system with programmable game entry cards
GTECH Corporation
Microelectronics Center of North Carolina
Microelectronics apparatus
Combined writing and signaling instrument
James A. Cox
Key telephone system
Iwatsu Electric Co., Ltd.
Electronic audio communications system with voice authentication features
VMX, Inc.
Automatic money receiving and paying method and apparatus
Hitachi, Ltd.
Apparatus for controlling the operating mode of a hydrocarbon distributor of electronic computer design
Volucompteurs Aster Boutillon
Method and apparatus for providing a voice output for card‐based automatic transaction system
Hitachi, Ltd.
Blind unanticipated signature systems
David L. Chaum
Blind signature systems
David L. Chaum
Nippo Communication Industrial Co., Personal‐servicing communication system
Ltd.
User programmable integrated circuit interconnect architecture and test method
Actel Corporation
Page 126 of 174
US4752676
US4751598
US4750119
Reliable secure, updatable "cash" card system
Method of collecting response data from direct mail advertising
Automated investment system
Thin‐film, cross‐field, closed‐flux, anisotropic electromagnetic field device
Purchasing system with rebate feature
US4750089
US4749875
Circuit board with a chip carrier and mounting structure connected to the chip carrier
Compact electronic equipment
Texas Instruments Incorporated
Casio Computer Co., Ltd.
US4747050
Reader for reading magneto‐optical characters, with the options of printing them or storing them
Method, apparatus and article for identification and signature
Transaction security system using time variant parameter
Electronique Serge Dassault
Yeda Research and Development Company Limited
International Business Machines Corporation
US4747049
US4746830
Point of sale device for the collection of sales data Motorcharge Pty. Ltd.
Electronic surveillance and identification
William R. Holland
US4752675
US4751640
US4748673
US4748668
US4746618
US4745268
US4745265
US4744007
US4742457
US4740913
US4739478
US4739295
US4737972
US4737911
US4736094
Method of continuously forming an array of photovoltaic cells electrically connected in series
Personal information card system
Automatic check card issuing apparatus
High density LSI package for logic circuits
System and method of investment management including means to adjust deposit and loan accounts for inflation
Ornamental display device for electronic dictionary
Methods and apparatus for restructuring debt obligations
Data storage unit system
Stereoscopic fluoroscope arrangement
Process for electronically maintaining financial records, especially for checkbook balancing and rectification
Financial transaction processing system using an integrated circuit card device
Common Bond Associates
12‐Dec‐85
12‐Dec‐85
21‐Jun‐88
Karl D. Zetmeir
Citibank, NA
23‐Dec‐85
14‐Jun‐84
23‐Dec‐85
14‐Jun‐84
21‐Jun‐88
14‐Jun‐88
Censtor Corporation
Tradevest, Inc.
1‐Feb‐85
10‐Oct‐86
1‐Feb‐85
10‐Oct‐86
14‐Jun‐88
7‐Jun‐88
22‐Nov‐85
26‐Jul‐83
22‐Nov‐85
12‐Mar‐87
7‐Jun‐88
7‐Jun‐88
8‐Jun‐84
4‐Jun‐85
31‐May‐88
9‐Jul‐86
9‐Jul‐86
31‐May‐88
17‐Sep‐83
28‐Aug‐87
24‐May‐88
5‐Aug‐81
14‐Mar‐86
16‐Dec‐83
14‐Mar‐86
24‐May‐88
24‐May‐88
Energy Conversion Devices, Inc.
Drexler Technology Corporation
Glory Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha
NEC Corporation
31‐Aug‐87
27‐Feb‐81
6‐Feb‐84
29‐Mar‐83
31‐Aug‐87
24‐Jan‐86
26‐Jul‐85
14‐Aug‐86
24‐May‐88
17‐May‐88
17‐May‐88
10‐May‐88
Trans Texas Holdings Corporation
27‐Aug‐85
27‐Aug‐85
3‐May‐88
Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha
25‐Jun‐82
4‐Aug‐86
26‐Apr‐88
Lazard Freres & Co.
Omron Tateisi Electronics Co.
Arnold Schoolman
21‐Nov‐84
10‐Sep‐85
24‐Feb‐82
26‐Sep‐86
8‐Sep‐86
21‐Nov‐86
19‐Apr‐88
19‐Apr‐88
12‐Apr‐88
Shapiro; Nelson H.
7‐Jun‐85
7‐Jun‐85
12‐Apr‐88
Omron Tateisi Electronics Co.
3‐Apr‐84
29‐Mar‐85
5‐Apr‐88
24‐Aug‐84
22‐Aug‐85
29‐Mar‐88
31‐Jul‐85
30‐Jul‐86
29‐Mar‐88
US4734568
Method and apparatus for handling transaction slips including illegible characters
IC card which can set security level for every memory area
US4734567
Locking and unlocking device for a card reader
Siemens Aktiengesellschaft
18‐Sep‐85
18‐Aug‐86
29‐Mar‐88
US4734564
Transaction system with off‐line risk assessment
Visa International Service Association
2‐May‐85
2‐May‐85
29‐Mar‐88
Glory Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha
16‐Dec‐83
11‐Dec‐84
22‐Mar‐88
16‐Jun‐86
16‐Jun‐86
15‐Mar‐88
5‐Dec‐85
5‐Dec‐85
15‐Mar‐88
11‐Oct‐85
11‐Oct‐85
15‐Mar‐88
US4734859
US4733060
US4731841
US4731818
US4731524
Check negotiation system by means of check cards and check card drawing apparatus
Field initialized authentication system for protective security of electronic information networks
Self‐computing credit card telephone paystation method and system
Real time item processing apparatus using a thermal encoder
Hitachi, Ltd.
Toppan Moore Company, Ltd.
Applied Information Technologies Research Center
Communication Equipment & Engineering Co.
NCR Canada Ltd. ‐ NCR Canada Ltee
Page 127 of 174
US4730285
US4728955
US4727560
US4727359
US4727244
US4725719
US4725718
US4724527
US4723284
US4723212
US4723181
US4722055
US4720915
US4720859
US4720781
US4720626
US4719338
Individual parking meter
Jon Lie
Stiftelsen Institutet for Mikrovagsteknik vid Tekniska Method for position‐finding and apparatus herefor Hogskolan I
Charge‐coupled device with reduced signal distortion
U.S. Philips Corporation
Hochiki Corp.
Analog fire sensor
IC card system
Casio Computer Co., Ltd.
Restricted purpose, commercial, monetary regulation method
First City National Bank of Austin
Postage and mailing information applying system
Electronic personal asset control device
Authentication system
Method and apparatus for dispensing discount coupons
21‐Sep‐84
17‐Jul‐86
8‐Mar‐88
4‐Jul‐84
25‐Feb‐86
1‐Mar‐88
30‐May‐85
1‐Apr‐85
16‐Jul‐85
25‐Apr‐86
28‐Mar‐86
10‐Jul‐86
23‐Feb‐88
23‐Feb‐88
23‐Feb‐88
21‐Jul‐86
21‐Jul‐86
16‐Feb‐88
6‐Aug‐85
5‐Nov‐82
14‐Feb‐83
6‐Aug‐85
10‐Dec‐86
14‐Feb‐83
16‐Feb‐88
9‐Feb‐88
2‐Feb‐88
18‐Jul‐84
27‐Feb‐87
2‐Feb‐88
24‐Sep‐86
24‐Sep‐86
2‐Feb‐88
8‐Mar‐84
6‐Feb‐87
26‐Jan‐88
25‐Mar‐86
25‐Mar‐86
26‐Jan‐88
8‐Apr‐81
5‐Apr‐82
19‐Jan‐88
30‐Nov‐83
16‐Nov‐84
19‐Jan‐88
18‐May‐83
14‐Jan‐85
19‐Jan‐88
12‐Aug‐85
12‐Aug‐85
12‐Jan‐88
22‐May‐86
31‐Dec‐84
22‐May‐86
20‐Dec‐85
12‐Jan‐88
22‐Dec‐87
18‐Jul‐85
18‐Jul‐85
15‐Dec‐87
11‐Jun‐84
3‐Dec‐85
11‐Jun‐85
3‐Dec‐85
15‐Dec‐87
8‐Dec‐87
24‐Aug‐82
18‐Dec‐85
8‐Dec‐87
Maynard E. Small
Casio Computer Co., Ltd.
Norand Corporation
26‐Sep‐79
13‐Dec‐84
7‐Jun‐82
27‐Oct‐86
4‐Dec‐85
19‐Jun‐86
8‐Dec‐87
1‐Dec‐87
24‐Nov‐87
Omron Tateisi Electronics Co.
Toppan Moore Company, Ltd.
16‐Apr‐84
4‐Jun‐85
11‐Apr‐85
3‐Jun‐86
24‐Nov‐87
24‐Nov‐87
Paul N. Ware
Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd.
Daniel Man
7‐Oct‐85
20‐Sep‐84
8‐Jan‐87
7‐Oct‐85
20‐Sep‐84
8‐Jan‐87
17‐Nov‐87
17‐Nov‐87
17‐Nov‐87
Pitney Bowes Inc.
22‐Aug‐84
22‐Aug‐84
10‐Nov‐87
Pitney Bowes Inc.
Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha
Prime Computer, Inc.
Catalina Marketing Corp.
Tape memory with integral disk index on reel
Eastman Kodak Company
Methods and apparatus for funding future liability of uncertain cost
College Savings Bank
Printed circuit board and process for its manufacture
True Grid, Ltd.
Method and system for the mutual encyphered indentification between data communicating stations and stations for use with such method and system
U.S. Philips Corporation
Data processing terminal having support module and portable display module for liquid crystal display
STC PLC
IC card processing method and processing device therefor, and IC card
Dai Nippon Insatsu Kabushiki Kaisha
Pocket calculator with credit card controller and dispenser
NCR Corporation
US4713761
Radio housing and expandable chassis with integral Motorola, Inc.
keypad and acoustic speaker seal
Loop data link
EMX International Limited
System for centralized processing of accounting and payment functions
Pitney Bowes, Inc.
US4713760
US4712103
Transaction processing system for separate registration and settlement functions
Door lock control system
US4711690
Method for making an identification card having GAO Gesellschaft fur Automation und features for testing in incident and transmitted light Organisation mbH
US4719322
US4714925
US4711454
US4710613
US4709202
US4709137
US4709136
US4707592
US4706794
US4706689
US4706215
Bingo game involving promotional coupons
Identification system
Battery powered system
IC card and financial transaction processing system using IC card
IC card reader/writer apparatus
Personal universal identity card system for failsafe interactive financial transactions
Vending machine with a common display
Implantable homing device
Data protection system for electronic postage meters having multiple non‐volatile multiple memories
Omron Tateisi Electronics Co.
Motohiro Gotanda
Page 128 of 174
US4706117
US4697072
Stereo laser disc viewing system
Arnold Schoolman
Plastic identity card capable of providing an inkless fingerprint and method of developing inkless prints on plastic card
Identicator Corp.
Electronic apparatus with flexible display
Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha
Apparatus and method for generation of brand name specific advertising media
Recipe Terminal Corporation
Radio wave signal controlled door lock arrangement
Kokusan Kinzoku Kogyo Co., Ltd.
Preparation of phenolic ethers
BP Chemicals Limited
Method and apparatus for dispensing money orders
Republic Money Orders
IC card
Casio Computer Co., Ltd.
Identification card and authentication system therefor
Casio Computer Co., Ltd.
US4695880
Electronic information dissemination system
US4694492
9‐Nov‐84
9‐Nov‐84
15‐Sep‐87
US4694412
Computer communications security control system Pirmasafe, Inc.
Random number generator for use in an authenticated read‐only memory
Intel Corporation
22‐Sep‐82
30‐Sep‐85
15‐Sep‐87
US4694397
Banking/brokerage computer interface system
The Advest Group, Inc.
27‐Dec‐84
27‐Dec‐84
15‐Sep‐87
US4692604
Flexible inductor
American Telephone and Telegraph Company, AT&T Bell Laboratories
25‐Oct‐84
25‐Oct‐84
8‐Sep‐87
US4692600
System and method for automatic transaction
Interactive security control system for computer communications and the like
Random sequence generators
31‐Jul‐84
22‐May‐85
8‐Sep‐87
9‐Nov‐84
23‐Sep‐85
9‐Nov‐84
23‐Sep‐85
1‐Sep‐87
1‐Sep‐87
9‐Nov‐84
14‐May‐84
9‐Nov‐84
14‐May‐84
25‐Aug‐87
18‐Aug‐87
27‐Jul‐84
19‐Jun‐85
11‐Aug‐87
7‐Jan‐85
7‐Jan‐85
4‐Aug‐87
Nixdorf Computer AG
Casio Computer Co., Ltd.
15‐Nov‐84
12‐Oct‐84
30‐Sep‐85
1‐Oct‐85
4‐Aug‐87
4‐Aug‐87
8‐Aug‐84
25‐Feb‐84
29‐Jul‐85
25‐Feb‐85
28‐Jul‐87
28‐Jul‐87
3‐Oct‐84
3‐Dec‐82
30‐Aug‐85
3‐Oct‐84
4‐Feb‐86
30‐Aug‐85
14‐Jul‐87
14‐Jul‐87
7‐Jul‐87
US4705299
US4704003
US4703423
US4700186
US4700005
US4699532
US4697073
US4691355
US4691291
US4689760
US4688020
US4686357
US4684795
US4684794
US4684791
Postron Corp.
Hitachi, Ltd.
Pirmasafe, Inc.
Thinking Machines Corporation
Digital tone decoder and method of decoding tones using linear prediction coding
Digital Sound Corporation
Reconfigurable keyboard
United States Data Corporation
Method for confirming settled check cards and check card drawing apparatus
Glory Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha
Security tape with integrated hologram and magnetic strip
United States Banknote Company L.P.
24‐Feb‐82
17‐Dec‐85
10‐Nov‐87
27‐May‐86
20‐Nov‐84
27‐May‐86
20‐Nov‐85
10‐Nov‐87
3‐Nov‐87
10‐Jul‐84
10‐Jul‐84
27‐Oct‐87
2‐Aug‐85
14‐Jun‐85
2‐Aug‐85
6‐Jun‐86
13‐Oct‐87
13‐Oct‐87
3‐Apr‐84
4‐Mar‐85
31‐Oct‐86
24‐Feb‐86
13‐Oct‐87
29‐Sep‐87
7‐Sep‐84
27‐Aug‐85
29‐Sep‐87
30‐Jul‐85
30‐Jul‐85
22‐Sep‐87
US4683536
US4683372
Transport device for card‐like recording medium
Card identification system
Product sales data processing system for on‐line connection to host CPU
IC card system
US4680785
US4680724
US4679233
Personal‐signaling communication system
Sheet‐like miniaturized electronic device
Microphone
Tokyo Electric Co., Ltd.
Omron Tateisi Electronics Co.
Nippo Communication Industrial Co., Ltd.
Casio Computer Co., Ltd.
Motorola, Inc.
US4677617
Rapid frequency‐hopping time synchronization
Hughes Aircraft Company
4‐Oct‐85
4‐Oct‐85
30‐Jun‐87
US4677604
US4677552
US4676343
Method for controlling access to recorded data
International commodity trade exchange
Self‐service distribution system
Selsys Corporation
H. C. Sibley, Jr.
CheckRobot Inc.
4‐Feb‐85
5‐Oct‐84
9‐Jul‐84
4‐Feb‐85
5‐Oct‐84
9‐Jul‐84
30‐Jun‐87
30‐Jun‐87
30‐Jun‐87
US4675989
Method of making an electrical circuit package
AMP Incorporated
11‐May‐84
7‐Apr‐86
30‐Jun‐87
US4675815
US4675787
Transaction safety system for falsely indicating successful completion of illegal transaction
Thin electronic apparatus
Fujitsu Limited
Canon Kabushiki Kaisha
18‐Feb‐83
12‐Jul‐85
8‐Feb‐84
2‐Jul‐86
23‐Jun‐87
23‐Jun‐87
Page 129 of 174
US4675515
Drive‐through credit card payment device
James L. Lucero
4‐Mar‐86
4‐Mar‐86
23‐Jun‐87
US4673802
US4672600
US4672377
US4672182
System for making payments for transactions
Optical disc having protective cover
Check authorization system
Memory card
Omron Tateisi Electronics Co.
Northern Telecom Limited
Arthur J. Murphy
Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
23‐Feb‐83
28‐Nov‐83
9‐Sep‐85
17‐Oct‐83
21‐Oct‐86
4‐Mar‐86
9‐Sep‐85
16‐Oct‐84
16‐Jun‐87
9‐Jun‐87
9‐Jun‐87
9‐Jun‐87
Lawrence R. Kelly, Jr.
Robert E. Grayson
Maynard E. Small
14‐Dec‐84
4‐Feb‐85
5‐Nov‐84
14‐Dec‐84
4‐Feb‐85
5‐Nov‐84
2‐Jun‐87
2‐Jun‐87
2‐Jun‐87
US4669596
Communication system especially useful as an incident location reporting security system
Credit card security system
Automated sweepstakes‐type game
Vending machine accessory permitting dual mode machine operation with either money or coded cards
Debitek, Inc.
22‐Oct‐85
22‐Oct‐85
2‐Jun‐87
US4667088
Portable data processing and storage system
Kane N. Kramer
2‐Nov‐81
22‐Sep‐86
19‐May‐87
US4665396
US4665385
Validation check for remote digital station
Hazardous condition monitoring system
U.S. Philips Corporation
Claude L. Henderson
16‐Mar‐82
5‐Feb‐85
30‐Oct‐85
5‐Feb‐85
12‐May‐87
12‐May‐87
US4663612
16‐Feb‐84
7‐Sep‐84
5‐May‐87
4‐Sep‐84
27‐Feb‐70
31‐Oct‐85
1‐Nov‐83
5‐May‐87
28‐Apr‐87
14‐Mar‐84
11‐Mar‐85
14‐Mar‐84
16‐Jul‐85
21‐Apr‐87
21‐Apr‐87
US4658371
Pattern‐comparing security tag detection system Sigma Security Inc.
Optical storage identification card and read/write system
Polaroid Corporation
Proximity data transfer system
Paperless Accounting, Inc.
Apparatus for completing a customer initiated ATM transaction
Elwyn E. Grant
Magnetic card discriminator
I. M. Electronics Co., Ltd.
Fuel dispensing and vehicle maintenance system with on‐board computer
Art Systems, Inc.
16‐Dec‐81
16‐Jul‐84
14‐Apr‐87
US4656533
Floppy disc drive unit
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.
20‐Oct‐83
22‐Oct‐84
7‐Apr‐87
US4656474
Process and apparatus for authenticating the signature of a signed message
Compagnie Internationale pour l'Informatique Cii‐Honeywell Bull
9‐Oct‐81
20‐Nov‐85
7‐Apr‐87
20‐Jan‐83
21‐Jan‐86
7‐Apr‐87
15‐Oct‐84
7‐Nov‐84
31‐Mar‐87
27‐Oct‐83
27‐Oct‐83
24‐Mar‐87
28‐Oct‐85
28‐Oct‐85
24‐Mar‐87
13‐Aug‐84
24‐Feb‐82
13‐Aug‐84
14‐Nov‐84
24‐Mar‐87
17‐Mar‐87
21‐Dec‐83
21‐Dec‐83
17‐Mar‐87
2‐Apr‐84
2‐Apr‐84
10‐Mar‐87
US4670739
US4670644
US4669730
US4663518
US4661691
US4660168
US4659914
US4656342
US4654482
US4652990
Method and apparatus for authorizing the holder of
a portable object such as a card to gain access to at least one service provided by at least one authorizing entity
Cii Honeywell Bull
Home merchandise ordering telecommunications terminal
Lawrence J. DeAngelis
Protected software access control apparatus and method
Remote Systems, Inc.
US4649563
Method and structure for effecting engineering International Business Machines changes in a multiple device module package
Corporation
Method and system for providing system security in
a remote terminal environment
NCR Corporation
Stereoscopic endoscope arrangement
Arnold Schoolman
International Business Machines Automatic self service machine system and method Corporation
Method of and means for accessing computerized data bases utilizing a touch‐tone telephone instrument
R L Associates
US4649481
Electronic cash register with means to store and correlate data on a customer by customer basis
Casio Computer Co., Ltd.
24‐Jan‐84
9‐Jan‐85
10‐Mar‐87
US4649233
Method for establishing user authenication with composite session keys among cryptographically communicating nodes
International Business Machines Corporation
11‐Apr‐85
11‐Apr‐85
10‐Mar‐87
US4652974
US4652698
US4651201
US4650977
Page 130 of 174
US4642768
US4642767
Method and apparatus for benefit and financial communication
Implementing a shared higher level of privilege on personal computers for copy protection of software
Methods and apparatus for funding future liability of uncertain cost
Bookkeeping and accounting system
US4642487
Special interconnect for configurable logic array
US4642401
US4641374
Process for the production of liquid hydrocarbons
Information medium
US4648037
US4644493
Metropolitan Life Insurance Company
15‐Mar‐84
15‐Mar‐84
3‐Mar‐87
International Business Machines Corporation
14‐Sep‐84
14‐Sep‐84
17‐Feb‐87
Peter A. Roberts
Moisey Lerner
8‐Mar‐84
23‐Apr‐84
8‐Mar‐84
23‐Apr‐84
10‐Feb‐87
10‐Feb‐87
Xilinx, Inc.
Fried. Krupp Gesellschaft mit beschrankter Haftung
Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
26‐Sep‐84
26‐Sep‐84
10‐Feb‐87
21‐Jul‐83
10‐Aug‐84
16‐Jul‐84
10‐Aug‐84
10‐Feb‐87
3‐Feb‐87
18‐Oct‐83
18‐Oct‐84
3‐Feb‐87
17‐Nov‐83
15‐Dec‐83
19‐Nov‐84
15‐Dec‐83
3‐Feb‐87
3‐Feb‐87
19‐Feb‐80
17‐Sep‐84
27‐Jan‐87
28‐Oct‐83
26‐Oct‐84
20‐Jan‐87
25‐Oct‐85
25‐Oct‐85
20‐Jan‐87
3‐Mar‐80
21‐Jan‐86
20‐Jan‐87
Fuji Electric Co., Ltd.
29‐Sep‐82
7‐Mar‐86
13‐Jan‐87
Docutel/Olivetti Corporation
Hitachi, Ltd.
The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Navy
Omron Tateisi Electronics Co.
14‐Mar‐84
20‐Mar‐85
14‐Mar‐84
12‐Feb‐86
13‐Jan‐87
13‐Jan‐87
24‐Jun‐70
15‐Feb‐83
24‐Jun‐70
14‐Feb‐84
13‐Jan‐87
6‐Jan‐87
National Research Development Corp.
Common Market Investment Ltd.
23‐Aug‐84
6‐Mar‐84
23‐Aug‐85
12‐Mar‐84
6‐Jan‐87
6‐Jan‐87
Hellman; Martin E.
Tokico Ltd.
31‐May‐84
15‐Oct‐83
31‐May‐84
2‐Oct‐84
30‐Dec‐86
23‐Dec‐86
17‐Nov‐83
16‐Nov‐84
16‐Dec‐86
30‐Jul‐82
20‐Jul‐83
9‐Dec‐86
US4638312
System for carrying out spread spectrum communication through an electric power line
NEC Corporation
Automatic‐transfer‐transaction processing apparatus
Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
Fraud resistant credit card system
Lopata; Herman
System for controlling communication between a main control assembly and programmable terminal units
Omron Tateisi Electronics Company
Method and apparatus for generating sequence of multibit words
Membrain Limited
Order entry system including an interactive menu display
NCR Corporation
US4638120
Method and system for transmission of confidential Compagnie Internationale pour data
l'Informatique Cii Honeywell Bull
US4636963
Control system for an automatic vending machine
US4636947
US4636919
ATM task scheduling system for simultaneous peripheral device transactions processing
Multilayer printed circuit board
US4636583
US4634848
Synchronization of long codes of bounded time uncertainty
Card information selecting system
US4641322
US4641239
US4641017
US4639889
US4638481
US4634807
US4634147
US4633036
US4630754
Software protection device
Redeemable coupon
Method and apparatus for use in public‐key data encryption system
Fuel supply system
US4628452
Method and apparatus for verifying personal identification numbers and checking stored number
series in identification media
Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson
Electronic cash register system with input verification
Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha
US4628195
Credit card security system
American Magnetics Corporation
9‐Mar‐84
9‐Mar‐84
9‐Dec‐86
US4628194
US4627736
Method and apparatus for currency validation
Thin card‐type electronic apparatus
10‐Oct‐84
15‐Jun‐82
10‐Oct‐84
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Signed document transmission system
Homogeneous hierarchial computer business system
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Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha
Nippon Telegraph & Telephone Public Corporation
International Business Machines Corporation
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Hans‐Georg Winderlich
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28‐May‐85
4‐Nov‐86
4‐Nov‐86
Novation, Inc.
10‐Sep‐84
10‐Sep‐84
28‐Oct‐86
Bingo game involving promotional coupons
Electronic copying machine
Teller‐assisted, customer‐operated ATM document cashing system
Mechanism to maintain contact between a magnetically‐encoded card and a magnetic transducer surface
Maynard E. Small
Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
26‐Sep‐79
31‐Mar‐81
7‐Feb‐85
7‐Nov‐84
28‐Oct‐86
14‐Oct‐86
NCR Corporation
19‐Dec‐83
19‐Dec‐83
14‐Oct‐86
Cubic Western Data
30‐Jan‐84
30‐Jan‐84
7‐Oct‐86
1‐Aug‐83
31‐Jul‐84
16‐Sep‐86
29‐Jul‐83
30‐Jan‐82
18‐Oct‐82
18‐Jul‐84
22‐Jul‐85
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16‐Sep‐86
9‐Sep‐86
9‐Sep‐86
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23‐Dec‐85
2‐Sep‐86
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Reading and writing apparatus for ID cards
Oki Electric Industry Co., Ltd.
Authentication system between a card reader and a
pay card exchanging data
U.S. Philips Corporation
Cash accounting system
Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha
Data collection system
Mars, Inc.
Solid state key for controlling access to computer software
Gordian Systems, Inc.
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GAO Gesellschaft fur Automation und Organisation mbH
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12‐Aug‐86
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Programmable CMOS circuit for use in connecting and disconnecting a semiconductor device in a redundant electrical circuit
Tokyo Shibaura Denki Kabushiki Kaisha
Computerized transaction card with inductive data transfer
AT&T Technologies, Inc.
Key management system for on‐line communication
VISA U.S.A. Inc.
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Automatic bank note transaction apparatus
Locking and unlocking device
Tokyo Shibaura Denki Kabushiki Kaisha
Kumahira Safe Co. Inc
26‐Jan‐83
16‐Feb‐83
26‐Jan‐84
15‐Feb‐84
22‐Jul‐86
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Multi‐coupon sweepstakes promotion vehicle
George F. Valassis & Company
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Electronic proximity identification and recognition system with isolated two‐way coupling
Charles A. Walton
Electronic memory device
Canon Kabushiki Kaisha
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8‐Mar‐83
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1‐Mar‐84
15‐Jul‐86
15‐Jul‐86
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Gordian Systems, Inc.
Motorola, Inc.
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17‐May‐84
22‐Feb‐84
17‐May‐84
8‐Jul‐86
1‐Jul‐86
U.S. Banknote Corporation
22‐Nov‐83
23‐Sep‐85
1‐Jul‐86
Merrill Lynch, Pierce Fenner & Smith
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24‐Jun‐86
Honeywell Information Systems Inc.
Omron Tateisi Electronics Co.
RCA Corporation
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9‐Jul‐82
18‐Oct‐83
9‐Jan‐84
8‐Jul‐83
18‐Oct‐83
17‐Jun‐86
10‐Jun‐86
3‐Jun‐86
Tokyo Shibaura Denki Kabushiki Kaisha
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Vibration‐minimizing magnetic card reader
Access security control
Solid state key for controlling access to computer software
Secure microprocessor
Method for manufacturing card with three‐
dimensional label incorporated therein
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Securities brokerage‐cash management system obviating float costs by anticipatory liquidation of short term assets
Queue symbol field recovery flags for defining boundaries of one or more fields of a document read by a reader sorter
Credit transaction processing system
Teletext magazine code detector
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Automatic transaction machine
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Merlyn Barth
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Motorola, Inc.
Engineered Systems, Inc.
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18‐Apr‐83
11‐Oct‐85
18‐Apr‐83
3‐Jun‐86
27‐May‐86
Document having light‐transmissive, electrically conductive authenticating interior layer
User authentication system employing encryption functions
Identification card method and apparatus
Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
27‐Dec‐83
27‐Dec‐83
27‐May‐86
AT&T Bell Laboratories
Graphic Laminating Inc.
11‐Jul‐83
13‐Jul‐83
11‐Jul‐83
13‐Jul‐83
20‐May‐86
20‐May‐86
Tokyo Tatsuno Co., Ltd.
18‐Sep‐82
12‐Sep‐83
13‐May‐86
General Electric Company
Edwin B. Greene
Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha
31‐May‐84
24‐Jun‐81
30‐Nov‐82
31‐May‐84
9‐Apr‐84
25‐Nov‐83
13‐May‐86
13‐May‐86
6‐May‐86
General Telephone Inc.
William W. Fiske, II
Bo Lofberg
5‐Feb‐82
29‐Apr‐85
18‐Mar‐81
6‐Jan‐84
29‐Apr‐85
12‐Nov‐82
29‐Apr‐86
29‐Apr‐86
15‐Apr‐86
Heath Company
23‐Apr‐84
23‐Apr‐84
15‐Apr‐86
Omron Tateisi Electronics Co.
Telelogic, Inc.
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8‐May‐84
15‐Jun‐83
8‐May‐84
8‐Apr‐86
25‐Mar‐86
VISA U.S.A., Inc.
24‐Jun‐81
7‐Dec‐83
25‐Mar‐86
1‐Jun‐84
1‐Jun‐84
18‐Feb‐86
27‐Oct‐83
22‐Oct‐84
18‐Feb‐86
Data input/output system for gasoline stations
Fault tolerant, frame synchronization for multiple processor systems
Machine readable document
Information processing device
Programmable computerized telephone call cost metering device
Negotiable instrument mailing device
Data carrier
US4571463
Time corrected, continuously updated clock
Apparatus for sensing a magnetic stripe on a recording media
Videotex system
End‐to‐end encryption system and method of operation
Method and system for automatically inserting at least one pause into means for memorizing a dialing sequence
US4571462
Multiple use digital tone generator in telephone
US4570260
Digital tone signal generator for telephony system Stromberg‐Carlson Corporation
24‐May‐83
2‐Dec‐83
11‐Feb‐86
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Forgery‐proof information carrier
Agfa‐Gevaert Aktiengesellschaft
13‐Mar‐82
3‐Mar‐83
4‐Feb‐86
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Automatic teller system
Securities valuation system
Method and circuit for telephone dialing signal generation
Hologram identification device
Recodable electronic lock
Tokyo Shibaura Denki Kabushiki Kaisha
Frederic C. Towers
18‐Oct‐82
11‐Aug‐72
17‐Oct‐83
4‐Jun‐82
28‐Jan‐86
21‐Jan‐86
Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
Jeffrey Blyth
TrioVing A/S
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16‐Mar‐83
2‐Sep‐82
10‐Apr‐84
16‐Mar‐83
22‐Aug‐83
7‐Jan‐86
7‐Jan‐86
31‐Dec‐85
Alan J. Solo
Amy L. Peterson
Arnold Schoolman
Casio Computer Co., Ltd.
15‐Sep‐83
31‐Dec‐84
24‐Feb‐82
3‐Mar‐82
15‐Sep‐83
31‐Dec‐84
1‐Jun‐84
22‐Feb‐83
31‐Dec‐85
31‐Dec‐85
17‐Dec‐85
10‐Dec‐85
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Credit card provided with coded security means
Math matching game
Stereoscopic remote viewing system
Sheet‐like compact electronic equipment
Security system and method for securely communicating therein
Genest; Leonard J.
2‐Aug‐82
2‐Aug‐82
10‐Dec‐85
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Teaching device and method of using same
Roy A. Nelson
9‐Nov‐81
1‐Sep‐83
10‐Dec‐85
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Device for single line bidirectional data transmission between an intelligent card's microprocessor and a second processor
Compagnie International pour l'Informatique Cii‐Honeywell Bull
30‐May‐80
4‐Oct‐84
3‐Dec‐85
US4556280
Single cable optical fibre signaling system
United States Riley Corporation
13‐Sep‐83
13‐Sep‐83
3‐Dec‐85
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Supermarket inventory control system and method Arthur J. Murphy
18‐Nov‐83
18‐Nov‐83
19‐Nov‐85
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Touch selection panel for a vending machine
2‐Dec‐83
2‐Dec‐83
19‐Nov‐85
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Code‐A‐Phone Corporation
U.S. Philips Corporation
The Coca‐Cola Company
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Display panel for vending machines
17‐Mar‐81
8‐Feb‐83
12‐Nov‐85
24‐Mar‐81
2‐Aug‐84
29‐Oct‐85
8‐Jul‐82
30‐Sep‐82
13‐Oct‐82
20‐Jun‐83
30‐Sep‐82
13‐Oct‐82
22‐Oct‐85
15‐Oct‐85
15‐Oct‐85
17‐Sep‐84
17‐Sep‐84
15‐Oct‐85
10‐Nov‐83
10‐Nov‐83
15‐Oct‐85
13‐Oct‐80
5‐Oct‐81
8‐Oct‐85
7‐Feb‐83
7‐Feb‐83
8‐Oct‐85
14‐Nov‐80
13‐Sep‐84
1‐Oct‐85
14‐May‐82
20‐Apr‐83
1‐Oct‐85
7‐Jul‐83
7‐Jul‐83
1‐Oct‐85
The Secretary of State for Defence in Her Britannic Majesty's Government
Simplex Time Recorder Co.
16‐Sep‐80
3‐Dec‐82
12‐May‐82
3‐Dec‐82
24‐Sep‐85
17‐Sep‐85
Omron Tateisi Electronics Co.
16‐Apr‐81
15‐Apr‐82
10‐Sep‐85
Horizon Technology, Inc.
6‐Jan‐84
6‐Jan‐84
3‐Sep‐85
Cii Honeywell Bull
Figgie International, Inc.
5‐May‐82
6‐Feb‐85
20‐Apr‐83
6‐Feb‐85
27‐Aug‐85
27‐Aug‐85
Pocket banking terminal, method and system
Data carrier controlled data processing
Non‐volatile memory protection circuit with microprocessor interaction
Portable programmable information device and external programming station
Automatic vehicle identification system and method
Cash accounting system
Atalla Corporation
Hans‐Georg Winderlich
15‐Jul‐83
23‐Mar‐81
15‐Jul‐83
17‐Nov‐82
20‐Aug‐85
13‐Aug‐85
Pitney Bowes Inc.
29‐Apr‐83
29‐Apr‐83
6‐Aug‐85
16‐Jul‐80
5‐Dec‐83
6‐Aug‐85
12‐Oct‐79
8‐Mar‐82
2‐Sep‐81
28‐Feb‐83
30‐Jul‐85
30‐Jul‐85
Transaction terminal with simplified data entry
Expandable data communication system utilizing hand‐held terminal
Electronic hand‐held memory device
Patrick Berstein
3‐Jan‐83
3‐Jan‐83
30‐Jul‐85
20‐Aug‐82
13‐Jun‐80
20‐Aug‐82
12‐Jun‐81
16‐Jul‐85
16‐Jul‐85
GAO Gesellschaft fur Automation und Identification card having an IC module
Organisation GmbH
Method for certifying the origin of at least one item of information stored in the memory of a first electronic device and transmitted to a second electronic device, and system for carrying out the method
Cii Honeywell Bull
Waveform matching system and method
NCR Corporation
Electronic postage meter reset circuit
Pitney Bowes Inc.
Printer with manual paper feed and weigh scale incorporating the same
Fargo Electronic Services Inc.
Credit and identification cards having pieces of diffraction grating therein
U.S. Banknote Corporation
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Method for protecting against the re‐transfer of uniquely recorded information on a data carrier and apparatus for recording and/or reading re‐
transfer‐protected information
Lamination product and method employing temporary transfer film
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Hand‐held computer
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The Coca‐Cola Company
Siegfried Bauer
Sealtran Corp.
Engineering Project Development Limited
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Process and apparatus for authenticating or certifying at least one item of information contained in a memory of a removable and portable electronic carrier, such as a card
CII Honeywell Bull
Tamper‐proof identification card and identification system
Freund Precision, Inc.
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Synchronizing of clocks
Time card and carrier
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System for performing combined financial transactions with single dispensing of cash
Data processing card system and method of forming same
Power supply system of a device designed to cooperate with a removable electronic medium such as a card and device equipped with such a system
Card reader for time and attendance
Kabushiki Kaisha Suwa Seikosha
Jerome H. Lemelson
Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha
Universal Data, Inc.
Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha
Page 134 of 174
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System for reproducing information in material objects at a point of sale location
Autoteller card handling mechanism
Transaction processing system
Card operation indicator for magnetic card drive devices
Personal alarm system
Multi‐layer electric circuit board and blanks therefor
US4523330
Banking system and method
US4523297
Hand‐held processor with two‐way dialog between microprocessor in case and microprocessor on Compagnie Internationale pour carrier insertable into casing slot
l'Informatique Cii‐Honeywell Bull
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FPDC, Inc.
Burroughs Corporation
Hitachi, Ltd.
Kabushiki Kaisha Kawai Gakki Seisakusho
Lifeline Systems, Inc.
Francois Rouge
NCR Canada Ltd ‐ NCR Canada Ltee
10‐Jan‐83
29‐Mar‐83
24‐Apr‐81
10‐Jan‐83
2‐Feb‐84
18‐Feb‐82
9‐Jul‐85
2‐Jul‐85
25‐Jun‐85
23‐Feb‐82
7‐Jul‐83
14‐Feb‐83
7‐Jul‐83
18‐Jun‐85
18‐Jun‐85
2‐Sep‐81
31‐Aug‐82
18‐Jun‐85
23‐Dec‐82
23‐Dec‐82
11‐Jun‐85
30‐May‐80
7‐Sep‐84
11‐Jun‐85
10‐Jan‐83
1‐Apr‐81
10‐Jan‐83
24‐Mar‐82
4‐Jun‐85
28‐May‐85
23‐Mar‐81
27‐Mar‐80
8‐Nov‐82
6‐May‐83
21‐May‐85
14‐May‐85
Peter P. Pellegrino
TrioVing A/S
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Method for mass producing printed circuit boards
Electronic recodeable lock
Method for operating automatic devices such as cash registers or the like and a device for carrying out the method
Foldable electronic apparatus
US4517412
Card‐actuated telecommunication network
Martha Newkirk
9‐Mar‐82
23‐Nov‐83
14‐May‐85
US4513199
Magnetic card read‐out and timing circuitry
Elkus; Eugene S.
29‐Oct‐80
24‐Sep‐82
23‐Apr‐85
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Schlage Lock Company
International Business Machines Corporation
14‐Jan‐83
14‐Jan‐83
16‐Apr‐85
29‐Dec‐81
29‐Dec‐81
9‐Apr‐85
US4509093
Programmable combination electronic lock
Magnetic character reader with double document detection
Electronic locking device having key and lock parts interacting via electrical pulses
Hulsbeck & Furst GmbH & Co. KG
7‐Sep‐82
11‐Jul‐83
2‐Apr‐85
US4507550
High security credit card, system and method
UMC Industries, Inc.
13‐May‐83
13‐May‐83
26‐Mar‐85
GAO Gesellschaft fur Automation und Organisation mbH
Brown, Boveri & Cie AG
Werner J. Rehm
8‐Apr‐82
5‐Nov‐81
15‐Feb‐80
25‐Mar‐83
4‐Nov‐82
13‐Nov‐81
26‐Mar‐85
19‐Mar‐85
26‐Feb‐85
US4501958
Multilayer identification card and a method of producing it
Identification card
Security means
Verification system, for example for passing through a toll point
Electronique Marcel Dassault
5‐Mar‐81
3‐Mar‐82
26‐Feb‐85
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Verifier for a personal indentification system
Trans‐Cryption, Inc.
28‐Jan‐81
1‐Dec‐82
26‐Feb‐85
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7‐Sep‐79
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12‐Feb‐85
27‐Apr‐81
26‐Apr‐82
22‐Jan‐85
22‐Oct‐82
22‐Oct‐82
22‐Jan‐85
30‐Dec‐82
30‐Dec‐82
22‐Jan‐85
24‐Nov‐82
24‐Nov‐82
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Security arrangements in data transfer equipment John W. Halpern
Quest Automation Public Limited Apparatus for signature verification
Company
International Business Machines Selective wiring for multilayer printed circuit board Corporation
Substrate wiring patterns for connecting to International Business Machines integrated‐circuit chips
Corporation
The United States of America as Balanced system for ranging and synchronization represented by the Secretary of the between satellite pairs
Navy
Differential‐permeability field‐concentrating magnetic read/write head
Ferix Corporation
7‐Mar‐83
7‐Mar‐83
15‐Jan‐85
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Security arrangement for and method of rendering microprocessor‐controlled electronic equipment International Electronic Technology inoperative after occurrence of disabling event
Corp.
5‐Dec‐83
5‐Dec‐83
15‐Jan‐85
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Hans‐Georg Winderlich
Canon Kabushiki Kaisha
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Fuel dispensing and vehicle maintenance system
Auto‐dialing pager receiver
Art Systems, Inc.
Vanig Godoshian
16‐Dec‐81
15‐Apr‐83
16‐Dec‐81
15‐Apr‐83
25‐Dec‐84
25‐Dec‐84
31‐Dec‐81
31‐Dec‐81
18‐Dec‐84
3‐Jan‐83
3‐Jan‐83
18‐Dec‐84
Burroughs Corporation
Visa U.S.A., Inc.
2‐Dec‐83
18‐Mar‐82
2‐Dec‐83
18‐Mar‐82
4‐Dec‐84
27‐Nov‐84
Ritron, Inc.
11‐Apr‐83
11‐Apr‐83
20‐Nov‐84
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Chip carrier with embedded engineering change lines with severable periodically spaced bridging connectors on the chip supporting surface
Maximum throughput duplexing system for xerographic machines
Method of testing networks on a wafer having grounding points on its periphery
Loss control system
US4484355
Handheld transceiver with frequency synthesizer and sub‐audible tone squelch system
US4484304
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Transaction execution system having keyboard and message customization, improved key function International Business Machines versatility and message segmentation
Corporation
Card identification system
Werner Obrecht
2‐Feb‐79
31‐Oct‐80
14‐Oct‐81
8‐Oct‐81
20‐Nov‐84
20‐Nov‐84
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System for enciphering and deciphering data
Transaction handling system
Magnetic card transporting apparatus
Electronic medication dispensing system
Licentia Patent‐Verwaltungs‐GmbH
Hitachi, Ltd.
Canon Kabushiki Kaisha
Sybron Corporation
4‐Feb‐80
18‐Sep‐81
4‐Feb‐77
8‐Jan‐82
3‐Feb‐81
26‐Jul‐82
15‐Jan‐82
8‐Jan‐82
20‐Nov‐84
13‐Nov‐84
9‐Oct‐84
25‐Sep‐84
US4473825
Electronic identification system with power input‐
output interlock and increased capabilities
Charles A. Walton
5‐Mar‐82
5‐Mar‐82
25‐Sep‐84
Sensormatic Electronics Corporation
Jerome H. Lemelson
5‐Mar‐82
9‐Nov‐77
5‐Mar‐82
2‐Sep‐81
11‐Sep‐84
11‐Sep‐84
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International Business Machines Corporation
International Business Machines Corporation
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Randomized tag to portal communication system
Electronic detection systems and methods
Portable keyboard operated telecommunications system
Multiple head magnetic recording array
Monitored delivery systems
Filling apparatus for viscous products
Wafer scale integrated circuit
Pinetree Systems, Inc.
Ferix Corporation
Monitronix Systems Limited
Robert Bosch GmbH
Burroughs Corporation
28‐Oct‐80
26‐May‐82
23‐Jun‐81
1‐Aug‐81
16‐Jan‐81
28‐Oct‐80
26‐May‐82
18‐Jun‐82
8‐Jul‐82
13‐May‐82
11‐Sep‐84
4‐Sep‐84
4‐Sep‐84
4‐Sep‐84
21‐Aug‐84
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Method of producing identification cards and a device for carrying out same
GAO Gesellschaft fur Automation und Organisation mbH
31‐Dec‐80
16‐Dec‐81
21‐Aug‐84
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Process and system for transmission of signed messages
Compagnie Internationale pour l'Informatique Cii Honeywell Bull
9‐Apr‐80
12‐Mar‐81
21‐Aug‐84
US4463971
US4458320
US4458297
Identification card having an IC module
Electronic calculating device
Universal interconnection substrate
Gao Gesellschaft fur Automation und Organisation mbH
Gordon R. Sutton
Burroughs Corporation
14‐Apr‐81
6‐Jul‐81
16‐Jan‐81
25‐Mar‐82
6‐Jul‐81
29‐Nov‐82
7‐Aug‐84
3‐Jul‐84
3‐Jul‐84
5‐Feb‐82
5‐Feb‐82
3‐Jul‐84
24‐Aug‐81
19‐Oct‐81
24‐Aug‐81
19‐Oct‐81
19‐Jun‐84
5‐Jun‐84
9‐Jun‐81
9‐Jun‐82
5‐Jun‐84
30‐Oct‐80
24‐Jul‐81
11‐Oct‐83
24‐Jul‐81
29‐May‐84
29‐May‐84
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Method and apparatus providing registered mail features in an electronic communication system
Siemens Corporation
Method and apparatus for fingerprint verification of identity
Paul B. Elmes
Protection system for intelligent cards
American Express Company
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Capacitance type switch having dust‐free interior
US4451701
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Viewdata system and apparatus
Coupon organizer
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Ryutaro Tamura
OCLC Online Computer Library Center, Incorporated
Chester R. Holland
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Means and method for disabling access to a memory
Home security system
Identification devices and methods
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10‐Jul‐81
21‐Jan‐81
14‐Jan‐80
10‐Jul‐81
21‐Jan‐81
25‐Jun‐82
1‐May‐84
1‐May‐84
1‐May‐84
Inspection of multilayer ceramic circuit modules by International Business Machines electrical inspection of green specimens
Corporation
26‐May‐81
26‐May‐81
17‐Apr‐84
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Apparatus for and method of recycling recording carriers, such as credit cards, including non‐volatile Compagnie Internationale pour erasable memories for identification data
l'Informatique CII Honeywell Bull
25‐Apr‐79
29‐Jul‐83
10‐Apr‐84
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Apparatus for recognition of stylized characters
Compagnie Internationale pour l'Informatique CII‐Honeywell Bull
15‐Dec‐80
2‐Dec‐81
3‐Apr‐84
US4439670
Method and device for the checking of the number of access attempts to an electronic store, notably that of an integrated circuit of an object such as a credit card or a buyer's card
Electronique Marcel Dassault
30‐Nov‐79
10‐Nov‐82
27‐Mar‐84
28‐May‐80
27‐May‐81
27‐Mar‐84
9‐Apr‐80
12‐Mar‐81
28‐Feb‐84
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Motorola, Inc.
Ronald E. Pyle
ID Code Industries, Inc.
Kollmorgen Technologies Corporation
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Method for producing multiplane circuit boards
Method and device for storing logic representations of process states
Hierarchical computer system for generating selective output signals in response to received input signals
International Business Machines Corporation
18‐Jun‐79
18‐Jun‐80
28‐Feb‐84
US4434321
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Multilayer printed circuit boards
Verifying insertion system and apparatus
Multilayer wiring structure
International Computers Limited
Dynetics Engineering Corp.
Hitachi, Ltd.
9‐Feb‐81
19‐Sep‐75
13‐Feb‐81
9‐Feb‐82
15‐Jun‐79
8‐Feb‐82
28‐Feb‐84
31‐Jan‐84
17‐Jan‐84
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Apparatus for translation of character codes for application to a data processing system
Honeywell Information Systems Inc.
29‐Nov‐79
29‐Nov‐79
10‐Jan‐84
26‐Feb‐81
26‐Feb‐81
3‐Jan‐84
1‐May‐78
1‐May‐78
3‐Jan‐84
1‐Feb‐82
23‐Jun‐80
24‐Apr‐81
20‐Jan‐81
1‐Feb‐82
22‐Jun‐81
16‐Apr‐82
18‐Jan‐82
27‐Dec‐83
27‐Dec‐83
27‐Dec‐83
27‐Dec‐83
US4434473
Cii/Honeywell Bull
26‐Jun‐81
26‐Jun‐81
27‐Dec‐83
US4418830
System for entering a postage meter serial number into a nonvolatile memory from an external Pitney Bowes Inc.
channel after assembly of the meter
Exponentiation cryptographic apparatus and Board of Trustees of the Leland method
Stanford Junior University
International Business Machines Thermal print head having glazed metal substrate Corporation
Light Signatures, Inc.
Non‐counterfeitable document system
Transaction processing system
Hitachi, Ltd.
Transaction processing system
Omron Tateisi Electronics Co.
End‐to‐end encryption system and method of operation
VISA U.S.A., Inc.
Moisture and dust seal arrangement for a portable radio or the like
Motorola, Inc.
27‐Aug‐81
27‐Aug‐81
6‐Dec‐83
US4418411
Method and apparatus for generating an equipment reply signal for the automatic identification of objects and/or living beings
11‐Mar‐80
10‐Mar‐81
29‐Nov‐83
31‐Mar‐81
21‐Jul‐80
26‐Mar‐82
21‐Jul‐80
22‐Nov‐83
8‐Nov‐83
6‐Oct‐80
6‐Oct‐80
8‐Nov‐83
US4424573
US4424414
US4423425
US4423415
US4423318
US4423313
US4423287
US4417138
US4414554
US4413951
Brown, Boveri & Cif AG
Credit card, process and marking appliance for manufacturing said credit card, and marking appliance for marking said credit card in order to effect deductions from a credit represented by the card
J. Hengstler K.G.
Magnetic imaging apparatus
Ferix Corporation
Capacity control arrangement for fixed speed compressor
Lexair, Inc.
Page 137 of 174
US4411144
Electronic lock system
16‐Apr‐76
16‐Mar‐81
25‐Oct‐83
US4408203
Security system for electronic funds transfer system MasterCard International, Inc.
9‐Jan‐78
10‐Nov‐80
4‐Oct‐83
US4408119
US4405845
Transac‐Alcatel‐Compagnie pour le Individualized portable object such as a credit card Development des Transactions
Alps Electric Co., Ltd.
Push‐button switch
11‐Jul‐80
8‐Nov‐80
10‐Jul‐81
5‐Nov‐81
4‐Oct‐83
20‐Sep‐83
US4405829
Cryptographic communications system and method Massachusetts Institute of Technology
14‐Dec‐77
14‐Dec‐77
20‐Sep‐83
US4404649
Document processing system
Recognition Equipment Incorporated
3‐Nov‐80
3‐Nov‐80
13‐Sep‐83
US4403138
Heat‐destructible magnetic memory element
21‐May‐80
15‐May‐81
6‐Sep‐83
Character reader
Digital tone generator
Crouzet
Kabushiki Kaisha Sankyo Seiki Seisakusho
Siemens Corporation
US4399553
US4399535
29‐Dec‐79
18‐Jun‐81
29‐Dec‐80
18‐Jun‐81
16‐Aug‐83
16‐Aug‐83
US4399441
US4399437
Apparatus for remote temperature reading
Coded information arrangement
Unisearch Limited
Tag Radionics Limited
25‐Jan‐80
19‐May‐80
19‐Jan‐81
19‐May‐81
16‐Aug‐83
16‐Aug‐83
US4396902
US4395628
OCR/Variable head slot reader
Access security control
Recognition Equipment Incorporated
Daniel Silverman
7‐Jul‐80
21‐Sep‐70
7‐Jul‐80
12‐Feb‐81
2‐Aug‐83
26‐Jul‐83
US4393269
US4390905
US4385231
Method and apparatus incorporating a one‐way sequence for transaction and identity verification
Magnetic card recording apparatus
Unlocking system for use with cards
International Business Machines Corporation
Nippondenso Co., Ltd.
Omron Tateisi Electronics Co.
29‐Jan‐81
24‐Jul‐80
27‐Jun‐80
29‐Jan‐81
22‐Jun‐81
26‐Jun‐81
12‐Jul‐83
28‐Jun‐83
24‐May‐83
US4384196
Apparatus and system for preparing data cards and mailer forms and for attaching data cards to respectively associated mailer forms
Data Card Corporation
14‐Nov‐80
14‐Nov‐80
17‐May‐83
US4382279
US4381494
Single chip microprocessor with on‐chip modifiable Compagnie Internationale pour memory
l'Informatique CII‐Honeywell Bull
Intercharacter gap detector for MICRS
Burroughs Corporation
25‐Apr‐78
6‐Oct‐80
17‐Nov‐80
6‐Oct‐80
3‐May‐83
26‐Apr‐83
Western Electric Company, Inc.
30‐Jun‐80
30‐Jun‐80
19‐Apr‐83
U.S. Philips Corporation
Paul A. Derby
Omron Tateisi Electronics Co.
9‐Jul‐80
18‐Oct‐79
7‐Feb‐80
29‐Jun‐81
5‐Mar‐81
5‐Feb‐81
19‐Apr‐83
5‐Apr‐83
22‐Feb‐83
Service Distributors, Inc.
Ultrak Inc.
Engineered Systems, Inc.
29‐Oct‐80
29‐Aug‐80
12‐Jan‐81
29‐Oct‐80
29‐Aug‐80
12‐Jan‐81
25‐Jan‐83
4‐Jan‐83
7‐Dec‐82
The Wurlitzer Company
Omron Tateisi Electronics Co.
Atalla Technovations
International Business Machines Corporation
Docutel Corporation
27‐Oct‐80
15‐Jun‐79
11‐Dec‐79
27‐Oct‐80
22‐May‐80
17‐Nov‐80
30‐Nov‐82
23‐Nov‐82
2‐Nov‐82
27‐Jun‐80
30‐Jul‐75
27‐Jun‐80
15‐Jun‐79
26‐Oct‐82
19‐Oct‐82
Midian Electronics, Inc.
22‐Sep‐80
22‐Sep‐80
19‐Oct‐82
Etablissement Public de Diffusion Dit
International Business Machines Corporation
Computrol Systems, Ltd.
15‐Jun‐79
11‐Jun‐80
12‐Oct‐82
6‐Oct‐80
20‐Jun‐80
6‐Oct‐80
20‐Jun‐80
12‐Oct‐82
12‐Oct‐82
US4380734
US4380699
US4378941
US4375032
US4370550
US4367458
US4362928
US4361754
US4360872
US4357529
US4356472
US4355369
Measuring magnetic intensity independent of speed in a succession of moving magnetic strips
Portable, identifying element constructed as a lamination of sheets
Birding game method
Transaction processing system
Dual read‐record head for magnetic card machine actuator
Supervised wireless security system
Universal document format system
Record operated control system for a vending machine
Electronic cash register system
Multilevel security apparatus and method
US4355210
Character recognition system
Automatic banking machine
Sub‐miniature tone encoder with automatic number identification
US4354201
Television system with access control
US4354100
US4354099
Scannable readout device
Electronic identification system
Kadex, Inc.
Page 138 of 174
US4353064
US4353056
US4348740
Battery operated access control card
Capacitive fingerprint sensor
Method and portable apparatus for comparison of stored sets of data
Method and portable apparatus for comparison of stored sets of data
US4346442
Securities brokerage‐cash management system
US4348744
Honeywell Inc.
Siemens Corporation
14‐Jan‐81
5‐Jun‐80
14‐Jan‐81
5‐Jun‐80
5‐Oct‐82
5‐Oct‐82
Edward A. White
4‐Apr‐78
29‐Apr‐81
7‐Sep‐82
Edward A. White
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated
4‐Apr‐78
13‐Jun‐80
7‐Sep‐82
29‐Jul‐80
29‐Jul‐80
24‐Aug‐82
James R. Story
Krone GmbH
25‐Mar‐80
3‐Oct‐79
25‐Mar‐80
1‐Oct‐80
17‐Aug‐82
3‐Aug‐82
US4338644
Apparatus and method for an electronic identification, actuation and recording system
Automatic pause generator for dialers
Magnetic tape cassettes provided with memory circuits for storing information
Staar S. A.
27‐Oct‐78
22‐Oct‐79
6‐Jul‐82
US4337483
US4334278
US4333090
Text video‐transmission system provided with means for controlling access to the information
Shoppers coupon calculator
Secure keyboard input terminal
Etablissement Public de Diffusion dit "Telediffusion de France"
Robert A. Marmon
Steven B. Hirsch
6‐Feb‐79
6‐May‐80
5‐May‐80
31‐Jan‐80
6‐May‐80
5‐May‐80
29‐Jun‐82
8‐Jun‐82
1‐Jun‐82
US4332325
Bottle package with promotional card insert
Federal Paper Board Company, Inc.
8‐Oct‐80
23‐Mar‐81
1‐Jun‐82
US4331957
Transponder for use in locating avalanche victims
Communication system for use in hazardous confined areas
High security system for electronic signature verification
Apparatus for calculating a check digit for a stream of data read from a document
System for transmitting information provided with means for controlling access to the information transmitted
Bengt Enander
20‐Apr‐79
18‐Apr‐80
25‐May‐82
The Boeing Company
International Business Machines Corporation
26‐Dec‐79
26‐Dec‐79
25‐May‐82
2‐Jul‐80
2‐Jul‐80
20‐Apr‐82
Honeywell Information Systems Inc.
31‐Dec‐79
31‐Dec‐79
13‐Apr‐82
Etablissement Public de Diffusion dit "Telediffusion de France"
6‐Feb‐79
23‐Jan‐80
6‐Apr‐82
28‐Dec‐78
19‐Dec‐79
16‐Mar‐82
10‐Sep‐79
10‐Sep‐79
9‐Mar‐82
US4314362
Information communicating apparatus and method William S. Powell
Combined medical and/or informational identification credit card
Microseal Corporation
Power down sequence for electrically programmable memory
Texas Instruments, Incorporated
29‐Oct‐79
4‐Feb‐80
2‐Feb‐82
US4313168
Fluid register system
Exxon Research & Engineering Co.
10‐Mar‐80
10‐Mar‐80
26‐Jan‐82
US4313108
Electric apparatus for displaying a plurality of key symbols on a single passive display
Casio Computer Co., Ltd.
7‐Dec‐78
4‐Dec‐79
26‐Jan‐82
US4310839
US4310720
US4309990
Interactive display system with touch data entry
Computer accessing system
Foam medical cast
Raytheon Company
Pitney Bowes Inc.
William R. Brooks
23‐Nov‐79
31‐Mar‐78
15‐Aug‐80
23‐Nov‐79
31‐Mar‐78
15‐Aug‐80
12‐Jan‐82
12‐Jan‐82
12‐Jan‐82
US4308804
US4305059
Automatic cash depository
Modular funds transfer system
Honeywell Information Systems Inc.
William M. Benton
8‐Nov‐79
3‐Jan‐80
8‐Nov‐79
3‐Jan‐80
5‐Jan‐82
8‐Dec‐81
US4345146
US4342882
US4331953
US4326098
US4325117
US4323921
US4320387
US4318554
12‐Oct‐79
12‐Oct‐79
1‐Dec‐81
US4302810
US4300042
Universally applicable, in‐motion and automatic toll paying system using microwaves
Norman E. Chasek
Method and apparatus for secure message transmission for use in electronic funds transfer International Business Machines systems
Corporation
Magnetic stripe card author
Vendacopy, Inc.
28‐Dec‐79
8‐Apr‐80
28‐Dec‐79
8‐Apr‐80
24‐Nov‐81
10‐Nov‐81
US4298793
Portable element for receiving, storing, displaying and outputting digital data, and a reservation device for use in a reservation system
U.S. Philips Corporation
27‐Feb‐78
9‐Feb‐79
3‐Nov‐81
US4303904
Page 139 of 174
US4281215
Broadband reflective laser recording and data storage medium with absorptive underlayer
Security system
Method and apparatus for securing data transmissions
Method and apparatus for securing data transmissions
US4278879
US4277689
US4284716
US4283710
Drexler Technology Corporation
J.S. Lock Company
6‐Jul‐79
8‐Nov‐76
14‐Apr‐80
15‐Feb‐79
18‐Aug‐81
11‐Aug‐81
Atalla Technovations
3‐May‐78
5‐Feb‐79
11‐Aug‐81
Atalla Technovations
3‐May‐78
3‐May‐78
28‐Jul‐81
Switching arrangement for recording a value‐
balance
Document reader
Tele‐Alarm, Nachrichtentechntehe Gerate GmbH
Key Tronic Corporation
27‐Jun‐78
12‐Dec‐79
22‐Jun‐79
12‐Dec‐79
14‐Jul‐81
7‐Jul‐81
Cash replacement system and components
Electronic funds transfer system
Method and apparatus for securing data transmissions
Calculator system with anti‐theft feature
Rate adaptive writer for a card having a magnetizable surface
William T. Bloodworth
John M. Case
17‐Aug‐79
1‐Aug‐77
17‐Aug‐79
13‐Jul‐78
2‐Jun‐81
26‐May‐81
Atalla Technovations
Texas Instruments Incorporated
Bell Telephone Laboratories, Incorporated
3‐May‐78
26‐Aug‐74
16‐Jan‐79
26‐Aug‐74
19‐May‐81
12‐May‐81
23‐Apr‐79
23‐Apr‐79
28‐Apr‐81
NCR Corporation
International Business Machines Corporation
Bradford O. Van Ness
6‐Oct‐78
6‐Oct‐78
28‐Apr‐81
US4264782
US4263945
Method and apparatus for electronic image processing of documents for accounting purposes
Method and apparatus for transaction and identity verification
Automatic fuel dispensing control system
29‐Jun‐79
20‐Jun‐79
29‐Jun‐79
20‐Jun‐79
28‐Apr‐81
28‐Apr‐81
US4263583
US4260880
Digital alarm system with variable alarm hysteresis Richard Wyckoff
Optical character scanner
Key Tronic Corporation
19‐Dec‐78
12‐Dec‐79
19‐Dec‐78
12‐Dec‐79
21‐Apr‐81
7‐Apr‐81
US4259720
9‐Jan‐78
9‐Jan‐78
31‐Mar‐81
31‐Mar‐77
23‐Mar‐78
17‐Mar‐81
7‐May‐79
7‐May‐79
3‐Mar‐81
US4253086
Security system for electronic funds transfer system Interbank Card Association
System for keeping account of predetermined Compagnie Internationale pour homogeneous units
l'Informatique
International Business Machines Discretionary fly wire chip interconnection
Corporation
Process and apparatus for positive identification of customers
Szymon Szwarcbier
28‐Jul‐78
10‐Jan‐79
24‐Feb‐81
US4251816
US4249794
Method and apparatus for plotting graphics
Optically coupled remote control system
NCR Corporation
FMC Corporation
21‐Dec‐78
21‐Mar‐79
21‐Dec‐78
21‐Mar‐79
17‐Feb‐81
10‐Feb‐81
US4245211
MICR Waveform analyzer
Recognition Equipment Incorporated
13‐Nov‐78
13‐Nov‐78
13‐Jan‐81
3‐May‐78
19‐Apr‐79
16‐Dec‐80
5‐Dec‐77
5‐Dec‐77
7‐Oct‐80
27‐Oct‐78
10‐Jun‐77
17‐Jul‐78
27‐Oct‐78
5‐Jun‐78
17‐Jul‐78
7‐Oct‐80
30‐Sep‐80
23‐Sep‐80
US4283599
US4271351
US4270042
US4268715
US4267578
US4264934
US4264808
US4256955
US4254445
US4226361
US4225779
US4223918
Method and apparatus for reducing the number of International Business Machines rejected documents when reading bar codes
Corporation
Cryptographic communication security for multiple International Business Machines domain networks
Corporation
Positive identification system for authenticating the identity of a card user
Leonard H. Taylor
Banking apparatus and method
Omron Tateisi Electronics Co.
Color coded credit card
Frank E. Smoczynski
US4223403
US4223217
US4223185
Cryptographic architecture for use with a high security personal identification system
Fiber optic electric switch
Multifrequency digital signal receiver
International Business Machines Corporation
Eaton Corporation
Le Materiel Telephonique
30‐Jun‐78
12‐May‐77
18‐Nov‐77
30‐Jun‐78
12‐May‐77
14‐Nov‐78
16‐Sep‐80
16‐Sep‐80
16‐Sep‐80
US4222516
Standardized information card
Compagnie Internationale pour l'Informatique Cii‐Honeywell Bull
31‐Dec‐75
18‐Jan‐79
16‐Sep‐80
US4239151
US4227253
Page 140 of 174
US4218582
US4216506
Public key cryptographic apparatus and method
Card transport mechansim
US4213118
Combination changing system and method
US4211919
US4210885
US4209782
US4208739
US4208575
US4207555
The Board of Trustees of the Leland Stanford Junior University
Bell & Howell Company
6‐Oct‐77
12‐Jan‐78
6‐Oct‐77
12‐Jan‐78
19‐Aug‐80
5‐Aug‐80
8‐Nov‐76
26‐May‐78
15‐Jul‐80
Portable data carrier including a microprocessor
Chromalloy Electronics Corporation
Compagnie Internationale pour l'Informatique
26‐Aug‐77
25‐Aug‐78
8‐Jul‐80
Thin film lossy line for preventing reflections in microcircuit chip package interconnections
International Business Machines Corporation
30‐Jun‐78
30‐Jun‐78
1‐Jul‐80
5‐Aug‐76
11‐Sep‐78
24‐Jun‐80
20‐Jul‐78
23‐Nov‐77
3‐Mar‐78
20‐Jul‐78
22‐Jan‐79
3‐Mar‐78
17‐Jun‐80
17‐Jun‐80
10‐Jun‐80
8‐Aug‐78
8‐Aug‐78
27‐May‐80
16‐Sep‐77
10‐Apr‐78
12‐Sep‐78
10‐Apr‐78
20‐May‐80
13‐May‐80
19‐Oct‐78
11‐May‐78
6‐Sep‐77
19‐Oct‐78
11‐May‐78
6‐Sep‐77
6‐May‐80
6‐May‐80
29‐Apr‐80
8‐Nov‐78
8‐Nov‐78
22‐Apr‐80
Method and circuit arrangement for the electronically controlled release of door, safe and function locks using electronically coded keys
Integrated encryption and channel coding technique
Credit card or check validator
Lock system
Wachtler; Maximilian
Communications Satellite Corporation
Valmet Corporation
The Eastern Company
US4204113
US4202120
Methods and apparatus for digitally signaling sounds and tones in a PCM multiplex system
System for keeping account of predetermined homogenous units
Identification card, sensor, and system
US4201978
US4201887
US4200770
Document processing system
Data telecommunications terminal
Cryptographic apparatus and method
US4199819
Field determined cross‐tie memory propagation circuit
NCR Canada Ltd. ‐‐ NCR Canada Ltee
Cordura Marketing, Inc.
Stanford University
The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Navy
US4198619
Programmable security system and method
Atalla Technovations Corporation
28‐Oct‐76
21‐Feb‐78
15‐Apr‐80
US4197988
US4197986
Apparatus for reading and writing data onto a magnetic stripe and in an arcuate path
Money transaction system
The Vendo Company
Omron Tateisi Electronics Co.
2‐Dec‐77
28‐Apr‐77
2‐Dec‐77
28‐Apr‐78
15‐Apr‐80
15‐Apr‐80
US4194242
Method and system for determining interest rates Cotts; Patricia Ann
22‐Sep‐76
22‐Sep‐76
18‐Mar‐80
US4193073
US4192006
Method and apparatus for position determination Hubert Kohnen
Portable travel expense tabulator
Harry H. Hausdorff
International Business Machines Interactive enquiry system
Corporation
Multi‐mode digital enciphering system
Datotek, Inc.
Identification devices and systems
ID Code Industries, Inc.
System for checking the authenticity of identification papers
Maria P. Bonicalzi
16‐Jan‐68
7‐Aug‐78
16‐Jan‐68
7‐Aug‐78
11‐Mar‐80
4‐Mar‐80
17‐Mar‐76
14‐Apr‐75
22‐May‐75
16‐Mar‐77
12‐Sep‐77
25‐Jan‐77
29‐Jan‐80
22‐Jan‐80
15‐Jan‐80
3‐Nov‐76
2‐Nov‐77
18‐Dec‐79
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.
Kadex, Inc.
18‐Mar‐76
16‐Apr‐76
16‐Mar‐77
7‐Nov‐77
18‐Dec‐79
11‐Dec‐79
Ebco Industries, Ltd.
John M. Case
Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha
21‐Jun‐78
21‐Sep‐78
25‐Jun‐76
21‐Jun‐78
21‐Sep‐78
24‐Jun‐77
4‐Dec‐79
30‐Oct‐79
23‐Oct‐79
14‐Jan‐76
6‐Apr‐77
18‐Sep‐79
22‐Nov‐76
22‐Nov‐76
19‐Jun‐79
US4205203
US4186438
US4185166
US4184148
US4179686
US4179064
US4177657
US4176783
US4172552
US4172285
US4168533
US4158433
Vending apparatus
Electronic lock system
Manually operable card reader including column sensor
Credit card processing system
Key‐operated program calculator
Wescom Switching, Inc.
Georges Giraud
Elton D. Engel
Microcomputerized miniature postage meter
Pitney‐Bowes, Inc.
Method of and apparatus for securing and storing personal information
Glen Peterson
Page 141 of 174
US4158230
US4151596
Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha
Science Accessories Corp.
15‐Oct‐76
26‐Sep‐77
17‐Oct‐77
26‐Sep‐77
12‐Jun‐79
24‐Apr‐79
US4151564
US4148012
Electronic calculator with no protruding key tops
Calculator interface
Modular, semiautomatic credit card reader/writer apparatus
Access control system
Burroughs Corporation
Greer Hydraulics, Inc.
2‐Dec‐77
26‐Sep‐75
2‐Dec‐77
26‐Sep‐75
24‐Apr‐79
3‐Apr‐79
US4148010
Magnetic ink character reader system
31‐Oct‐77
31‐Oct‐77
3‐Apr‐79
US4146664
US4146174
26‐Jul‐76
8‐Jun‐77
14‐Nov‐77
8‐Jun‐77
27‐Mar‐79
27‐Mar‐79
US4145568
Secure property device
Self clocking magnetic encoder
Method and apparatus for ciphering and deciphering messages
NCR Canada Ltd. ‐ NCR Canada Ltee
Addressograph‐Multigraph Corporation
R. D. Products, Inc.
Gretag Aktiengesellschaft
18‐Oct‐63
6‐Oct‐64
20‐Mar‐79
US4143356
Character recognition apparatus
NCR Canada Ltd ‐ NCR Canada Ltee
31‐Oct‐77
31‐Oct‐77
6‐Mar‐79
US4143355
US4142235
US4140319
US4139893
US4135662
Character recognition system
Electronic cash register
Board game
Calculator program security system
Operator prompting system
Signature Guardian Systems, Inc.
Tokyo Electric Co., Ltd.
Kenneth W. Aycock
Texas Instruments Incorporated
Pitney‐Bowes, Inc.
29‐Aug‐77
24‐May‐76
1‐Aug‐77
16‐Aug‐76
15‐Jun‐77
29‐Aug‐77
24‐May‐77
1‐Aug‐77
22‐Aug‐77
15‐Jun‐77
6‐Mar‐79
27‐Feb‐79
20‐Feb‐79
13‐Feb‐79
23‐Jan‐79
US4130738
Gary O. Sandstedt
10‐Jun‐76
20‐Sep‐77
19‐Dec‐78
US4127770
Bidirectional data transfer and storage system
Arrangement for synchronizing an information reading device with the speed of an information medium
US4126768
Portable automatic number outpulser
US4126761
US4124901
US4124109
US4120452
US4120053
US4120011
US4115870
US4114033
US4114027
US4111282
Method of and means for processing an audio frequency signal to conceal intelligility
Domain propagation register with single layer of conductors
Dispensing apparatus and method
Automatic vending system
Object‐dispensing wearing apparel
Magnetic head employing easy axis thin film inductor
Hand‐held data processing terminal
Bar code information card
Interroll Fordertechnik GmbH & Co. K.G.
Bell Telephone Laboratories, Incorporated
2‐Oct‐75
23‐Sep‐76
28‐Nov‐78
27‐Jun‐77
27‐Jun‐77
21‐Nov‐78
Daniel Graupe
11‐Feb‐77
11‐Feb‐77
21‐Nov‐78
Crouzet
Bissell; Robin
1‐Apr‐76
11‐Feb‐77
22‐Mar‐77
11‐Feb‐77
7‐Nov‐78
7‐Nov‐78
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.
Frank R. Nemirofsky
14‐Aug‐75
23‐Nov‐77
12‐Aug‐76
23‐Nov‐77
17‐Oct‐78
17‐Oct‐78
Eastman Kodak Company
Wordsmith, Inc.
Nippondenso Co., Ltd.
21‐Sep‐77
18‐Nov‐76
18‐Feb‐76
21‐Sep‐77
18‐Nov‐76
4‐Feb‐77
10‐Oct‐78
19‐Sep‐78
12‐Sep‐78
The Mosler Safe Company
Michael Mark Vayda, Jr.
13‐Sep‐76
23‐Aug‐76
13‐Sep‐76
23‐Aug‐76
12‐Sep‐78
5‐Sep‐78
1ST Natl. Bank of Atlanta
Fujitsu Limited
6‐Oct‐75
23‐Sep‐75
6‐Oct‐75
21‐Sep‐76
22‐Aug‐78
22‐Aug‐78
23‐May‐77
23‐May‐77
15‐Aug‐78
6‐Sep‐76
4‐Nov‐74
3‐Jan‐77
16‐Dec‐76
28‐Oct‐76
3‐Jan‐77
8‐Aug‐78
1‐Aug‐78
27‐Jun‐78
27‐May‐76
27‐May‐76
30‐May‐78
13‐May‐75
13‐May‐76
30‐May‐78
29‐Oct‐76
4‐Aug‐75
29‐Oct‐76
4‐Aug‐75
23‐May‐78
9‐May‐78
US4107653
On‐line/off‐line automated banking system
Single‐stop shopping facility and method
Apparatus for verifying checks presented for acceptance
Apparatus for processing betting tickets
Document processing, magnetic character detecting apparatus
Burroughs Corporation
US4105156
US4104694
US4097067
Identification system safeguarded against misuse
Asynchronous digital locking system
[P_RINTED COUPON FOLDER
Jurgen Dethloff
Daniel J. Hargrove
[S_HELDON S_CHECHTER
US4092526
Secure property device
US4092524
Systems for storing and transferring data
Off‐line, one‐level/on‐line, two‐level timeshared automated banking system
Credit card reader amplifier
Addressograph‐Multigraph Corp.
Societe Internationale pour l'Innovation
US4109238
US4108364
US4091448
US4088879
Martin B. Clausing
Burroughs Corporation
Page 142 of 174
US4087789
Magnetic ink character recognition system
27‐Apr‐77
27‐Apr‐77
2‐May‐78
US4083635
US4081132
Method of producing positive identification checks Thomas K. Reed, Jr.
Credit cards and other security documents
E M I Limited
1‐Oct‐75
23‐Oct‐73
1‐Oct‐75
22‐Oct‐74
11‐Apr‐78
28‐Mar‐78
US4079883
Credit card identifying device
The Raymond Lee Organization, Inc.
9‐Jul‐76
9‐Jul‐76
21‐Mar‐78
US4075632
US4075460
Interrogation, and detection system
Cash dispensing system
The United States of America as represented by the United States
Incoterm Corporation
27‐Aug‐74
28‐Nov‐75
24‐May‐76
28‐Nov‐75
21‐Feb‐78
21‐Feb‐78
US4067061
US4066873
Monitoring and recording system for vehicles
Identification and access card with associated optical decoding means
Rockwell International Corporation
18‐Mar‐75
18‐Mar‐75
3‐Jan‐78
The First National Bank of Chicago
26‐Jan‐76
26‐Jan‐76
3‐Jan‐78
US4063070
Wideband frequency multiplier particularly adapted International Business Machines for use in badge readers and the like
Corporation
1‐Apr‐76
12‐Nov‐76
13‐Dec‐77
US4060703
Keyboard switch assembly with tactile feedback having illuminated laminated layers including opaque or transparent conductive layer
Seth Leroy Everett, Jr.
10‐Nov‐76
10‐Nov‐76
29‐Nov‐77
US4058839
Magnetic‐type information card and method and apparatus for encoding and reading
R. D. Products, Inc.
21‐Aug‐74
3‐Sep‐74
15‐Nov‐77
Recognition Equipment Incorporated
25‐Jun‐76
25‐Jun‐76
11‐Oct‐77
US4053735
Magnetic reader for bar encoded characters
Assured‐check computer‐based bank credit disbursing system
James N. Foudos
7‐Aug‐75
7‐Aug‐75
11‐Oct‐77
US4051605
Competitive educational calculator
National Semiconductor Corporation
7‐Sep‐76
7‐Sep‐76
4‐Oct‐77
19‐Mar‐70
19‐Mar‐70
20‐Sep‐77
7‐Mar‐74
26‐Oct‐76
13‐Sep‐77
25‐Oct‐74
21‐Oct‐75
6‐Sep‐77
6‐Oct‐75
28‐Apr‐75
15‐Nov‐76
28‐Apr‐75
16‐Aug‐77
26‐Jul‐77
20‐Jun‐75
22‐Dec‐75
20‐Jun‐75
22‐Dec‐75
5‐Jul‐77
28‐Jun‐77
US4053737
Burroughs Corporation
US4034211
US4032931
The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air
Passive optical transponder
Apparatus for checking the user of a card in card‐
actuated machines
Omron Tateisi Electronics Company
Checking an identity, authority or check document or the like
AB ID‐Kort
International Business Machines One‐handed keyboard and its control means
Corporation
Arthur G. Freeman
Tallying method and means
System and method for providing a security check on a credit card
NCR Corporation
Money transfer device keyboard terminal
Floyd H. Haker
US4031555
Reel‐to‐reel tape to tape cartridge adapter
Theodore R. Hughes
20‐Oct‐75
20‐Oct‐75
21‐Jun‐77
US4027142
Automated processing of financial documents
6‐Mar‐74
18‐Aug‐75
31‐May‐77
US4025760
Recognition Equipment Incorporated
Addressograph Multigraph Corporation
14‐Aug‐75
14‐Aug‐75
24‐May‐77
19‐May‐75
26‐Jun‐74
19‐May‐75
25‐Jun‐75
17‐May‐77
17‐May‐77
29‐Dec‐75
8‐Jul‐74
29‐Dec‐75
30‐Jun‐75
10‐May‐77
10‐May‐77
US4020325
Security means for transaction terminal system
Binary system for magnetic card actuation for Service Distributors, Inc.
laundry machines
Steering gear
Stiga AB
On‐line verification system for identification card or the like
Diebold, Incorporated
System for verifying the user of a card
Omron Tateisi Electronics Co.
Magnetic card substitute for coins for starting appliances and the like
Service Distributors, Inc.
2‐Apr‐75
2‐Apr‐75
26‐Apr‐77
US4017848
US4017835
Transparent keyboard switch and array
System for verifying credit status
19‐May‐75
11‐Feb‐74
19‐May‐75
11‐Feb‐74
12‐Apr‐77
12‐Apr‐77
US4049969
US4048475
US4047033
US4042777
US4038525
US4024379
US4023434
US4023013
US4023012
Rockwell International Corporation
Richard D. Randolph
Page 143 of 174
US4017834
US4016404
US4015701
US4013894
US4004133
Credit card construction for automatic vending equipment and credit purchase systems
Credit card verifier
Apparatus for driving a document through an encoder station
William E. Cuttill
Frank Appleton
4‐May‐73
5‐Aug‐75
8‐Jan‐75
5‐Aug‐75
12‐Apr‐77
5‐Apr‐77
Burroughs Corporation
Addressograph Multigraph Corporation
RCA Corporation
28‐Aug‐75
28‐Aug‐75
5‐Apr‐77
27‐May‐75
30‐Dec‐74
27‐May‐75
30‐Dec‐74
22‐Mar‐77
18‐Jan‐77
NCR Corporation
Ronald Murl Sundelin
28‐Feb‐75
20‐Jun‐75
28‐Feb‐75
20‐Jun‐75
18‐Jan‐77
11‐Jan‐77
US4004089
US4002886
Secure property document and system
Credit card containing electronic circuit
Programmable cryptic device for enciphering and deciphering data
Electronic price display unit
US4001550
US3996450
Universal funds transfer and identification card
Secret number change routine
Vernon L. Schatz
NCR Corporation
4‐Dec‐75
31‐Mar‐75
4‐Dec‐75
31‐Mar‐75
4‐Jan‐77
7‐Dec‐76
US3996448
Data collection system
Transmit phase control system of synchronization burst for SDMA/TDMA satellite communication system
Method and apparatus for preparing and assessing payment documents
Character recognition system employing extraneous and required peak detection with variable threshold controlled timing
Credit verification system
Portable securities selector system
Article depositing machine
Dennison Manufacturing Company
10‐Apr‐75
10‐Apr‐75
7‐Dec‐76
Fujitsu Ltd.
26‐Feb‐74
21‐Feb‐75
30‐Nov‐76
8‐Oct‐73
7‐Oct‐74
9‐Nov‐76
11‐Aug‐75
16‐Jun‐66
14‐Jul‐75
28‐Jun‐73
11‐Aug‐75
23‐Jun‐75
14‐Jul‐75
14‐Jun‐74
19‐Oct‐76
21‐Sep‐76
24‐Aug‐76
3‐Aug‐76
25‐Mar‐74
21‐Mar‐75
27‐Jul‐76
25‐Jun‐74
25‐Jun‐74
20‐Jul‐76
16‐Mar‐72
28‐Sep‐73
8‐Jan‐75
30‐Sep‐74
6‐Jul‐76
15‐Jun‐76
24‐Feb‐75
5‐Oct‐73
29‐Nov‐74
24‐Feb‐75
4‐Feb‐74
29‐Nov‐74
8‐Jun‐76
8‐Jun‐76
11‐May‐76
9‐Nov‐73
26‐Apr‐74
27‐Apr‐76
US3995111
US3990558
US3987411
US3982103
US3976840
US3973237
US3971916
Gretag Aktiengesellschaft
Burroughs Corporation
Telecredit, Inc.
Cleveland; Spencer
Fujitsu Ltd.
US3970992
Methods of data storage and data storage systems Societe Internationale
Transaction terminal with unlimited range of functions
IBM Corporation
US3967400
US3963900
Identification card
Night depository control system
US3962539
US3962439
US3956740
Product block cipher system for data security
Oxygen‐transferable emulsion
Portable data entry apparatus
US3953712
Magnetic identification apparatus
G.A.O. Gesellschaft fur Automation und Organisation m.b.H.
Fujitsu Ltd.
International Business Machines Corporation
The Green Cross Corporation
Telxon Corporation
Engineering Design & Development Pty. Ltd.
US3949363
Bar‐Code/MICR/OCR merge
Recognition Equipment, Incorporated
28‐Jun‐74
28‐Jun‐74
6‐Apr‐76
US3946206
Magnetic‐type information card and method and apparatus for encoding and reading
R. D. Products, Inc.
21‐Aug‐74
21‐Aug‐74
23‐Mar‐76
US3942157
Data gathering formatting and transmitting system having portable data collecting device
Azurdata Inc.
22‐Jan‐74
22‐Jan‐74
2‐Mar‐76
US3941977
Off‐line cash dispenser and banking system
1‐Sep‐72
29‐Jul‐74
2‐Mar‐76
US3941388
Game and newspaper supplement
7‐Oct‐74
7‐Oct‐74
2‐Mar‐76
US3940795
US3939327
US3938091
Verification apparatus using a card scanning means Jerome H. Lemelson
Optical reading apparatus and method
Data Source Corporation
Personal verification system
Atalla Technovations Company
21‐Apr‐70
5‐Aug‐69
17‐Mar‐72
20‐May‐74
5‐Apr‐72
19‐Jul‐74
24‐Feb‐76
17‐Feb‐76
10‐Feb‐76
US3935933
Automatic article vending machine
5‐Jul‐73
1‐Jul‐74
3‐Feb‐76
The Mosler Safe Company
Consumers Communication Corporation
Omron Tateisi Electronics Co., Ltd.
Page 144 of 174
US3934122
US3932730
US3921875
US3920926
US3919447
US3914789
US3909680
US3906460
US3906447
US3900867
US3900717
US3899775
US3896292
US3896266
US3894756
US3892948
US3886451
US3885130
US3876981
US3876865
US3876864
Electronic security card and system for authenticating card ownership
Point‐of‐action billing transactor
Control device
TELEPHONE DATA SET INCLUDING VISUAL DISPLAY MEANS
Spectral differential coded card
Manually operated magnetic card encoder
Printed circuit board with silver migration prevention
Proximity data transfer system with tamper proof portable data token
Security system for lock and key protected secured areas
Interrogator‐responsor system for different interrogator codes
APPARATUS FOR SCANNING RAISED INDICIA
Automatic store transaction system and terminal therefor
HALL EFFECT POSITION CODED CARD DETECTOR
CREDIT AND OTHER SECURITY CARDS AND CARD UTILIZATION SYSTEMS THEREFORE
Identification card having a reference beam coded hologram
Access‐ or trnansaction‐control
RANDOM PHASE MODULATING TIME BASE AND METHOD TO IMPROVE MEASUREMENT AVERAGING COUNTER RESOLUTION
Value/use control and identification system for magnetic cards
METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR COMBINING MAGNETICALLY AND OPTICALLY DERIVED SIGNALS TO RECOGNIZE CHARACTERS
ELECTRICAL VERIFICATION AND IDENTIFICATION SYSTEM
James A. Riccitelli
Electronic Memories & Magnetics Corporation
HECON CORP
15‐Aug‐74
15‐Aug‐74
20‐Jan‐76
2‐May‐73
1‐Jun‐70
30‐Sep‐74
12‐May‐72
13‐Jan‐76
25‐Nov‐75
NORTHERN ELECTRIC CO
IBM
IBM
7‐Dec‐73
28‐Dec‐71
19‐Nov‐73
7‐Dec‐73
20‐Mar‐74
19‐Nov‐73
18‐Nov‐75
11‐Nov‐75
21‐Oct‐75
MATSUSHITA ELECTRIC IND CO LTD
16‐Feb‐73
23‐May‐74
30‐Sep‐75
HALPERN JOHN WOLFGANG
11‐Jan‐73
11‐Jan‐73
16‐Sep‐75
CRAFTON PAUL A
31‐Jan‐73
31‐Jan‐73
16‐Sep‐75
SIEMENS AG
RCA CORP
29‐Jan‐71
18‐Dec‐73
9‐Feb‐73
18‐Dec‐73
19‐Aug‐75
19‐Aug‐75
MSI DATA CORP
13‐Apr‐73
13‐Apr‐73
12‐Aug‐75
MAY MICHAEL
18‐Jun‐73
18‐Jun‐73
22‐Jul‐75
9‐Aug‐71
2‐Jun‐72
22‐Jul‐75
OPTRONICS INT
SMITHS INDUSTRIES LTD
18‐Oct‐71
28‐Feb‐72
27‐Jul‐73
26‐Feb‐73
15‐Jul‐75
1‐Jul‐75
HEWLETT PACKARD CO
28‐Jan‐74
28‐Jan‐74
27‐May‐75
4‐Sep‐73
4‐Sep‐73
20‐May‐75
OPTICAL RECOGNITION SYSTEMS
28‐Aug‐73
28‐Aug‐73
8‐Apr‐75
BLISS WILLIAM W
30‐Jan‐73
21‐Jun‐74
8‐Apr‐75
11‐Dec‐73
11‐Dec‐73
8‐Apr‐75
18‐Dec‐72
15‐Mar‐73
18‐Dec‐72
15‐Mar‐73
1‐Apr‐75
25‐Mar‐75
4‐May‐73
4‐May‐73
18‐Mar‐75
8‐Nov‐73
8‐Nov‐73
18‐Mar‐75
29‐Jun‐71
4‐Jun‐73
25‐Feb‐75
WATERBURY NELSON J
RUSCO IND INC
US3868057
TELLER‐ASSISTED CURRENCY DISPENSER SYSTEM
DIEBOLD INC
INFORMATION‐CARRYING ARTICLE AND READING APPARATUS AND METHOD
ADDRESSOGRAPH MULTIGRAPH
Controlling and recording fuel dispensing
CH ELECTRONICS INC
Credit card and credit card identification system for automatic vending equipment
CUTTILL WILLIAM E
COPY MACHINE RECORD SYSTEM FOR COST CONTROL
LONG JOHN R
CREDIT CARD AND INDENTITY VERIFICATION SYSTEM
CHAVEZ ROBERT C
US3866173
ACCESS CONTROL SYSTEM FOR RESTRICTED AREA
MOSLER SAFE CO
2‐Oct‐73
2‐Oct‐73
11‐Feb‐75
US3863050
AUTOMATIC CREDIT CARD VALIDATING DEVICE
Automatic cash dispenser and system and method therefor
ELECTRONIC COMBINATION LOCK AND LOCK SYSTEM
EMBOSSED CARD READING AND IMPRINTING APPARATUS
EMBOSSED CHARACTER SENSING DEVICE
SYSTEM OF TRANSFERRAL OF FUNDS
OBJECT IDENTIFYING APPARATUS
BRUGGER MAX T
7‐Jan‐74
7‐Jan‐74
28‐Jan‐75
BURROUGHS CORP
13‐Oct‐71
14‐Jan‐74
28‐Jan‐75
PITNEY BOWES INC
1‐Nov‐73
1‐Nov‐73
14‐Jan‐75
23‐Apr‐73
2‐Feb‐73
18‐May‐70
4‐Jan‐72
23‐Apr‐73
2‐Feb‐73
16‐Aug‐72
17‐Jul‐73
7‐Jan‐75
17‐Dec‐74
3‐Dec‐74
19‐Nov‐74
US3874586
US3873019
US3872438
US3872282
US3862716
US3860911
US3859509
US3854661
US3852571
US3849633
DATA SOURCE CORP
ADDRESSOGRAPH MULTIGRAPH
HEMPSTEAD BANK
WESTINGHOUSE ELECTRIC CORP
Page 145 of 174
US3838317
US3838252
US3836753
US3833885
US3832530
US3829133
US3828903
US3826344
US3825727
US3824433
US3824375
US3821704
US3814905
US3814184
US3814148
US3812537
US3812461
US3806874
CROSS CONNECT SWITCH
PROTECTIVE COATINGS FOR MAGNETICALLY CODABLE CREDIT CARD
MAGNETIC CARD READER
AUTOMATIC BANKING SYSTEM
OBJECT IDENTIFYING APPARATUS
CODED CHECKS AND IN METHODS OF CODING
VEND CONTROL WITH ESCROW UNTIL AVAILABLE PRODUCT SELECTION
APPARATUS FOR TRANSACTING BUSINESS
EMBOSSED CARD READER AND IMPRINTER
UNIVERSAL CIRCUIT BOARD
MEMORY SYSTEM
SELF RE KEYING SECURITY DEVICE WITH CODED KEY
EMBOSSED CARD READER
WELL‐POINTS FOR DE‐WATERING GROUND
VEHICLE FUELING APPARATUS
BELL TELEPHONE LABOR INC
12‐Jul‐73
12‐Jul‐73
24‐Sep‐74
9‐Jul‐71
5‐Dec‐71
24‐May‐73
4‐Jan‐72
22‐Feb‐72
4‐Oct‐73
24‐May‐73
19‐Jul‐73
24‐Sep‐74
17‐Sep‐74
3‐Sep‐74
27‐Aug‐74
SMAGALA ROMANOFF E
26‐Jun‐72
26‐Jun‐72
13‐Aug‐74
H R ELECTRONICS CO
WAHLBERG E
AMRON RES & DEV CORP
THUNDERCO INC
FINANCIAL SECURITY SYST INC
12‐Feb‐73
16‐Apr‐69
22‐Aug‐72
5‐Mar‐73
28‐Aug‐70
12‐Feb‐73
9‐Aug‐71
22‐Aug‐72
5‐Mar‐73
28‐Aug‐70
13‐Aug‐74
30‐Jul‐74
23‐Jul‐74
16‐Jul‐74
16‐Jul‐74
SABSAY D
AMRON RES & DEV CORP
SYKES LTD HENRY
ATLANTIC RICHFIELD CO
13‐Mar‐72
22‐Aug‐72
1‐Jun‐70
19‐Jul‐72
16‐Apr‐73
22‐Aug‐72
5‐Apr‐73
19‐Jul‐72
28‐Jun‐74
4‐Jun‐74
4‐Jun‐74
4‐Jun‐74
RCA CORP
LEMELSON J
GRETAG AG
14‐Nov‐72
21‐Apr‐70
11‐Apr‐72
14‐Nov‐72
13‐Oct‐72
10‐Apr‐73
21‐May‐74
21‐May‐74
23‐Apr‐74
PITNEY BOWES INC
AMP INC
DOCUTEL CORP
WESTINGHOUSE ELECTRIC CORP
US3800284
US3794813
TAPE CARTRIDGE PLAYER CARTRIDGE MAGAZINE
CREDIT VERIFICATION APPARATUS
IDENTIFICATION SYSTEM FOR INDIVIDUALS
ELECTRONIC COMBINATION LOCK AND LOCK SYSTEM
VERIFICATION SYSTEM
PITNEY BOWES INC
MOSLER SAFE CO
12‐Jan‐73
28‐Jul‐72
12‐Jan‐73
28‐Jul‐72
26‐Mar‐74
26‐Feb‐74
US3792437
INSTORE INFORMATION DISPENSING SYSTEM
TEL A DEX CORP
20‐Dec‐71
20‐Dec‐71
12‐Feb‐74
US3792236
RECORD READING SYSTEM
MONARCH MARKING SYSTEMS INC
COMBINATION RECORD AND ENVELOPE ASSEMBLY UARCO INC
WITH SEVERABLE RECEIPT
MAGNETIC THIN FILM SHIFT REGISTER HAVING BIDIRECTIONAL TRANSMISSION ELEMENTS AND OFFSET BLOCK SITES
CAMBRIDGE MEMORIES
VALIDATION SYSTEMS FOR CREDIT CARD OR THE LIKE
STAMBLER L
26‐Mar‐73
26‐Mar‐73
12‐Feb‐74
17‐Jul‐72
17‐Jul‐72
5‐Feb‐74
1‐May‐72
1‐May‐72
15‐Jan‐74
17‐Feb‐72
17‐Feb‐72
15‐Jan‐74
5‐Jun‐72
5‐Jun‐72
8‐Jan‐74
20‐Feb‐70
18‐Dec‐72
19‐Feb‐71
18‐Dec‐72
18‐Dec‐73
4‐Dec‐73
12‐Jul‐72
12‐Jul‐72
27‐Nov‐73
15‐Aug‐72
18‐May‐71
15‐Aug‐72
7‐Jul‐72
20‐Nov‐73
20‐Nov‐73
19‐Apr‐71
19‐Apr‐71
6‐Nov‐73
8‐Nov‐71
8‐Nov‐71
6‐Nov‐73
18‐Nov‐71
23‐Dec‐71
18‐Nov‐71
23‐Dec‐71
6‐Nov‐73
9‐Oct‐73
US3790070
US3786449
US3786420
US3783755
US3771128
APPARATUS FOR APPLYING INDICIAS TO SHEETS
METHOD OF MARKING AND SUBSEQUENTLY LOCALIZING, IDENTIFYING AND RECORDING PHYSICAL OBJECTS
MULTI‐LAYER CIRCUIT PACKAGE
CHANGEABLE VERIFICATION CHECK CONTROLLED VENDING
CONDUCTOR‐PATTERN APPARATUS FOR CONTROLLABLY INVERTING THE SEQUENCE OF A SERIAL PATTERN OF SINGLE‐WALL MAGNETIC DOMAINS
OPTICAL READER FOR AN EMBOSSED CARD
DATA COLLECTION SYSTEM INCLUDING CONTROLLED POWER SWITCHING OF THE DATA COLLECTION MODULES THEREOF
METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR CREDIT VERIFICATION
US3770941
US3764742
DATA PROCESSING SYSTEM FOR HANDLING THE FLOW OF MERCHANDISE ARTICLES OR SERVICES ON A PLURALITY OF SELLING POINTS
CRYPTOGRAPHIC IDENTIFICATION SYSTEM
US3780368
US3777221
US3774743
US3774182
US3774015
US3771132
LAGIN H
SVEJSECENTRALEN
IBM
UMC IND
BELL TELEPHONE LABOR INC
AMP INC
MSI DATA CORP
KEYMATCH COMPUTER CORP
OLIVETTI & CO SPA
IBM
Page 146 of 174
US3761683
SECURITY SYSTEM
ROGERS S
8‐Nov‐71
8‐Nov‐71
25‐Sep‐73
US3761682
US3760162
CREDIT CARD AUTOMATIC CURRENCY DISPENSER
PHOTOELECTRIC READERS
DOCUTEL CORP
SMITHS INDUSTRIES LTD
7‐Oct‐71
13‐Nov‐69
7‐Oct‐71
9‐Nov‐70
25‐Sep‐73
18‐Sep‐73
PRECISION DESIGN CORP
14‐Aug‐72
14‐Aug‐72
4‐Sep‐73
SMITHS INDUSTRIES LTD
GEN DYNAMICS CORP
25‐Aug‐69
22‐Jul‐71
24‐Aug‐70
22‐Jul‐71
7‐Aug‐73
31‐Jul‐73
GIULIANI R
NORTH AMERICAN ROCKWELL
24‐Feb‐71
17‐Nov‐71
24‐Feb‐71
17‐Nov‐71
31‐Jul‐73
24‐Jul‐73
4‐Dec‐70
4‐Dec‐70
12‐Jun‐73
12‐Jul‐71
5‐Aug‐70
19‐Mar‐71
28‐Dec‐70
12‐Jul‐71
5‐Aug‐70
19‐Mar‐71
28‐Dec‐70
5‐Jun‐73
15‐May‐73
27‐Mar‐73
6‐Mar‐73
16‐Jun‐71
26‐Mar‐71
16‐Jun‐71
26‐Mar‐71
27‐Feb‐73
30‐Jan‐73
12‐Dec‐69
12‐Dec‐69
16‐Jan‐73
US3706855
US3706094
US3705384
ELECTROSTATIC MATRIX HEAD CONSTRUCTION
AMERICAN EXPRESS INVEST
ELECTRO‐MECHANICAL READ HEAD
DATA CARD CORP
DEVICE FOR ELECTRICAL CONNECTION OF ELECTRIC AND ELECTRONIC COMPONENTS AND METHOD OF ITS MANUFACTURE
MARINGULOV K
GENERATOR FOR DIGITAL PULSE SIGNALS REPRESENTATIVE OF ANALOG SIGNAL PAIRS
GTE AUTOMATIC ELECTRIC LAB INC
COLE PETER HAROLD
ELECTRONIC SURVEILLANCE SYSTEM
BUSINESS TRANSACTION APPARATUS
WAHLBERG ERIC C
2‐Oct‐70
26‐Feb‐70
10‐Aug‐71
2‐Oct‐70
26‐Feb‐70
10‐Aug‐71
19‐Dec‐72
12‐Dec‐72
5‐Dec‐72
US3705294
US3704360
US3702464
DATA CARD AND METHOD OF ENCODING SAME
CARD READER
INFORMATION CARD
8‐Apr‐70
15‐Apr‐70
4‐May‐71
8‐Apr‐70
15‐Apr‐70
4‐May‐71
5‐Dec‐72
28‐Nov‐72
7‐Nov‐72
US3702025
DISCRETIONARY INTERCONNECTION PROCESS
HONEYWELL INC
MULTI‐TRACK ADAPTER CARTRIDGE ADAPTER UNIT FOR A MULTI‐TRACK CARTRIDGE TYPE MAGNETIC TAPE PLAYER
DONALD V O NEAL
BOARD TYPE GAME
BYRON D KUHN
DISPENSING SYSTEM AND SECURITY CARD FOR USE THEREWITH
JOHN DAVID EDWARDS
SYSTEM FOR MAINTAINING THE STATUS OF CREDIT ACCOUNTS
DATA CARD CORP
INPUT‐OUTPUT APPARATUS
KENNETH P ZUBAY
PERCENTAGE COUNTER
VEEDER INDUSTRIES INC
MICROCIRCUIT MODULAR PACKAGE
WESTINGHOUSE ELECTRIC CORP
CODED DOCUMENT AND SYSTEM FOR AUTOMATICALLY READING SAME
COLUMBIA CONTROLS RESEARCH COR
IDENTITY VERIFICATION BY VOICE SIGNALS IN THE FREQUENCY DOMAIN
TEXAS INSTRUMENTS INC
IDENTIFICATION SYSTEM
OMRON TATEISI ELECTRONICS CO
CARD READOUT SYSTEM
DAY ALBERT J
LIGHT‐CONTROLLED FLUID DISPENSER
GILBERT & BARKER MFG CO
12‐May‐69
12‐May‐69
7‐Nov‐72
17‐Jan‐72
2‐Jun‐69
17‐Jan‐72
2‐Jun‐69
24‐Oct‐72
17‐Oct‐72
9‐Sep‐69
1‐Sep‐70
10‐Oct‐72
11‐Mar‐70
10‐Feb‐71
3‐Sep‐70
13‐Oct‐70
11‐Mar‐70
10‐Feb‐71
3‐Sep‐70
13‐Oct‐70
10‐Oct‐72
22‐Aug‐72
15‐Aug‐72
8‐Aug‐72
5‐Mar‐70
5‐Mar‐70
11‐Jul‐72
19‐Jan‐70
16‐Dec‐68
20‐Oct‐69
26‐Feb‐71
19‐Jan‐70
11‐Dec‐69
20‐Oct‐69
26‐Feb‐71
27‐Jun‐72
23‐May‐72
23‐May‐72
16‐May‐72
29‐Jul‐70
29‐Jul‐70
9‐May‐72
19‐Aug‐70
19‐Aug‐70
18‐Apr‐72
US3756487
US3750828
US3750167
US3749887
US3747428
US3739357
US3737631
US3732640
US3723983
US3719927
US3718936
US3714398
US3711627
US3700826
US3698718
US3697729
US3697693
US3686630
US3684870
US3683105
US3676644
US3673331
US3665162
US3665161
US3662924
US3662343
US3657702
MULTIPLE SELECTIVE SINGLE TAPE CARTRIDGE DRIVE FROM A CONSTANT DRIVE MECHANISM
ACCESS‐CONTROL EQUIPMENT AND ITEM DISPENSING SYSTEMS INCLUDING SUCH EQUIPMENT
POSTAL TRACKING SYSTEM
ELECTRIC CREDIT CARD SYSTEM FOR USE WITH CASH REGISTER
MOTION TRANSMITTING ASSEMBLY
MAGNETIC SHIFT MEMORY
AUTOMATIC CHECKOUT AND INVENTORY CONTROL
INDIVIDUAL IDENTIFICATION DEVICE
HIGH DENSITY THIN FILM REGISTER
CREDIT CONTROL SYSTEM
CREDIT CARD AUTOMATIC CURRENCY DISPENSER
TRANSACTION ACCUMULATOR FOR A CREDIT VERIFICATION SYSTEM
FILMFAB WOLFEN FOTOCHEM KOM VE
SUPER KEY ASSO
RESEARCH DEV CORP
AMPEX
TRW DATA SYST INC
ELLIOTT BUSINESS MACHINES INC
BRUCE R MCFADDEN
IBM
DOCUTEL CORP
DIGITAL DATA SYSTEMS CORP
Page 147 of 174
SMITHS INDUSTRIES LTD
ELECTROSPACE CORP
STEWART WARNER CORP
ATLANTIC RICHFIELD CO
25‐Aug‐69
25‐Nov‐70
5‐Feb‐68
2‐Jan‐70
24‐Aug‐70
25‐Nov‐70
2‐Dec‐69
2‐Jan‐70
18‐Apr‐72
28‐Mar‐72
21‐Mar‐72
21‐Mar‐72
US3648020
ACCESS‐CONTROL EQUIPMENT AND ITEM DISPENSING SYSTEMS INCLUDING SUCH EQUIPMENT
TELEPHONE TRANSACTION SYSTEM
TRAVELING MESSAGE DISPLAY
METHOD AND APPARATUS
AUTOMATIC DEPOSIT‐RECEIVING AND CASH‐
DISPENSING SYSTEM
OMRON TATEISI ELECTRONICS CO
26‐Apr‐69
15‐Apr‐70
7‐Mar‐72
US3644684
US3643064
CASSETTE TO CARTRIDGE TAPE PLAYER ADAPTER UNIT WITH SELF‐CONTAINED DRIVE MECHANISM
CODE AUTHENTICATOR
CALIFORNIA AUTO RADIO INC
HUDSON CORP
25‐Jul‐69
28‐Mar‐69
25‐Jul‐69
28‐Mar‐69
22‐Feb‐72
15‐Feb‐72
IRWIN GINSBURGH
PHINIZY R B
30‐Apr‐70
27‐Mar‐70
30‐Apr‐70
27‐Mar‐70
15‐Feb‐72
8‐Feb‐72
SMITHS INDUSTRIES LTD
CANTELESIS CORP
30‐Aug‐68
31‐Oct‐67
19‐Aug‐69
31‐Oct‐67
8‐Feb‐72
11‐Jan‐72
WILLIAM E RANDALL
IBM
GEN ELECTRIC CO LTD
BERTRAM C ADAMS
DECITRON COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS
30‐Aug‐68
9‐Sep‐69
15‐Aug‐69
29‐Dec‐69
19‐Aug‐69
9‐Sep‐69
17‐Aug‐70
29‐Dec‐69
21‐Dec‐71
21‐Dec‐71
23‐Nov‐71
16‐Nov‐71
11‐Mar‐70
11‐Mar‐70
12‐Oct‐71
SMITHS INDUSTRIES LTD
TELECREDIT
30‐Aug‐68
16‐Jun‐66
19‐Aug‐69
16‐Jun‐66
5‐Oct‐71
5‐Oct‐71
HOLOBEAM
17‐Oct‐69
17‐Oct‐69
28‐Sep‐71
US3657521
US3652795
US3651511
US3650303
US3642036
US3641498
US3611293
US3610889
AUTOMATIC FUELING SYSTEM FOR AUTOMOBILES
KEYS FOR ELECTRONIC SECURITY APPARATUS
ACCESS‐CONTROL EQUIPMENT AND ITEM‐
DISPENSING SYSTEMS INCLUDING SUCH EQUIPMENT
CREDIT CONTROL SYSTEM
ACCESS‐CONTROL EQUIPMENT AND ITEM‐
DISPENSING SYSTEMS CONTROLLED BY CREDIT CARD
CHARACTER RECOGNITION CIRCUITRY
ELECTRIC SWITCHES
PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD
EMBOSSMENT READERS FOR IDENTIFICATION CARDS AND THE LIKE
ACCESS‐CONTROL EQUIPMENT AND ITEM‐
DISPENSING SYSTEMS INCLUDING SUCH EQUIPMENT
IDENTIFICATION CARD CONTROL SYSTEM
US3609690
SECURE PERSONNEL ACCESS CONTROL SYSTEM
US3605092
MAGNETIC INK CHARACTER RECOGNITION SYSTEM NCR CO
19‐Jan‐70
19‐Jan‐70
14‐Sep‐71
US3602695
US3588449
DOCUMENT‐CODING METHOD AND APPARATUS
ELECTRONIC CHECK‐CASHING SYSTEM
DOCUTEL INC
RCA CORP
19‐Jun‐67
11‐Apr‐67
19‐Jun‐67
11‐Apr‐67
31‐Aug‐71
28‐Jun‐71
US3587051
ELECTRONIC COMBINATION SWITCHING DEVICE
NORTH AMERICAN RES CORP
11‐Dec‐69
11‐Dec‐69
22‐Jun‐71
US3582912
CENTRE NAT RECH SCIENT
29‐Mar‐67
8‐Mar‐68
1‐Jun‐71
US3576539
THIN FILM MAGNETIC INFORMATION STORES
COUNTER CONTROLLER CREDIT VERIFICATION SYSTEM
DIGITAL DATA SYSTEMS CORP
21‐Oct‐68
21‐Oct‐68
27‐Apr‐71
US3573747
INSTINET COMMUNICATION SYSTEM FOR EFFECTUATING THE SALE OR EXCHANGE OF FUNGIBLE PROPERTIES BETWEEN SUBSCRIBERS
INSTITUTIONAL NETWORKS CORP
24‐Feb‐69
24‐Feb‐69
6‐Apr‐71
US3571957
US3566365
POSITIVE IDENTIFICATION MEANS AND METHOD FOR OWNER‐PRESENTED DOCUMENTS
MULTIPHASIC MEDICAL SCREENING SYSTEM
NCR CO
SEARLE MEDIDATA INC
4‐Jan‐68
12‐Sep‐68
4‐Jan‐68
12‐Sep‐68
23‐Mar‐71
23‐Feb‐71
FARRINGTON MFG CO
FERRANTI LTD
29‐Nov‐68
8‐Dec‐67
29‐Nov‐68
6‐Dec‐68
16‐Feb‐71
16‐Feb‐71
OMRON TATEISI ELECTRONICS CO
IVAN DWAYNE POMEROY
OMRON TATEISI ELECTRONICS CO
29‐May‐67
23‐Oct‐67
23‐Aug‐67
29‐May‐67
23‐Oct‐67
16‐Aug‐68
2‐Feb‐71
26‐Jan‐71
19‐Jan‐71
US3641497
US3634656
US3629834
US3629829
US3622924
US3621116
US3612832
US3564210
US3564115
US3560715
US3559175
US3556274
APPARATUS COMBINING A VARIABLE AMOUNT IMPRINTER WITH CREDIT VERIFICATION CIRCUITRY
ELECTRICAL INTERCONNECTION GRIDS
APPARATUS FOR CHANGING THE INFORMATION RECORDED ON CARDS
CREDIT CARD SYSTEM
AUTOMATIC TICKET GATE
Page 148 of 174
US3499098
US3485934
ELECTRONIC IDENTIFICATION AND CREDIT CARD SYSTEM
METHOD OF ENCODING DATA ON PRINTED RECORD MEDIA
CONTROL MECHANISM FOR AUTOMATIC DISPENSING OF MOTOR FUEL
CONTINUOUS PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF ELECTRICAL CIRCUITS
WAVEFORM RECOGNITION SYSTEM
IDENTIFICATION DOCUMENT AND MATERIAL FOR ITS MANUFACTURE
CHARACTER RECOGNITION SYSTEM
METHOD OF MAKING ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT STRUCTURE FOR ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS BETWEEN COMPONENTS
CASH FLOW COMPUTER
INTERCONNECTED MATRIX CONDUCTORS AND METHOD OF MAKING THE SAME
CIRCUIT BOARD
US3478425
METHOD OF MAKING AN ELECTRICAL ASSEMBLY
INT STANDARD ELECTRIC CORP
US3474430
US3465289
MAGNETIC RECORD MEDIUM WITH EDGE AREAS OF POLARITY OPPOSITE THAT OF CENTER AREA
VALIDITY CHECKING SYSTEM
SIEMENS AG
ULTRONIC SYSTEMS CORP
US3453598
CREDIT CARD VERIFIER USING TRANSFORMERS
NASCO DESIGN CORP
US3447139
US3437795
DEVICES EMPLOYING THIN MAGNETIC FILMS
DATA INPUT DEVICES AND SYSTEMS
PLAYBACK APPARATUS FOR MULTIPLE MAGNETIC TAPE CARTRIDGES
AUTOMATIC INVENTORY DATA ACQUISITION APPARATUS
On‐line banking system
Combination credit card
Treatment of surfaces
INT COMPUTERS & TABULATORS LTD
AMPEX
ROBERT P GOLDSTEIN
BURROUGHS CORP
NISSEN ASHER JAFFE
LITTLE INC A
21‐Jun‐63
1‐Mar‐65
13‐Jun‐66
24‐Jan‐64
21‐Jun‐63
1‐Mar‐65
13‐Jun‐66
24‐Jan‐64
4‐Feb‐69
22‐Oct‐68
3‐Sep‐68
14‐May‐68
Method for producing an interconnection matrix
Multiple company credit card
Automated accounting system
Means for providing a document, such as a check or the like, with a surface for encoding magnetic characters or indicia
Magnetic tape cartridge
Apparatus for recording sales
AIR FORCE USA
JOHN G. HULETT
ITT
26‐Jan‐66
28‐Jun‐66
24‐Aug‐64
26‐Jan‐66
28‐Jun‐66
24‐Aug‐64
23‐Apr‐68
9‐Apr‐68
26‐Mar‐68
STIKUM INC
LEAR JET IND INC
UNIVERSAL CONTROLS INC
20‐Jul‐66
31‐Aug‐64
20‐Aug‐62
20‐Jul‐66
31‐Aug‐64
20‐Aug‐62
16‐Jan‐68
31‐Oct‐67
8‐Aug‐67
IBM
NCR CO
RADIATION INC
TEXAS INSTRUMENTS INC
VERO PREC ENGINEERING LTD
30‐Dec‐63
2‐Jan‐64
18‐Sep‐62
15‐Apr‐63
25‐May‐59
8‐Jun‐66
2‐Jan‐64
18‐Sep‐62
15‐Apr‐63
25‐Apr‐60
25‐Apr‐67
7‐Mar‐67
20‐Dec‐66
18‐May‐65
15‐Sep‐64
HUGHES AIRCRAFT CO
30‐Mar‐60
1‐May‐61
28‐Jul‐64
HUGHES AIRCRAFT CO
UNIVERSAL MATCH CORP
AUTOMATIC ELECT LAB
IBM
LIBRASCOPE INC
30‐Mar‐60
9‐Apr‐59
1‐May‐59
29‐Oct‐57
5‐Mar‐56
30‐Mar‐60
9‐Apr‐59
1‐May‐59
29‐Oct‐57
5‐Mar‐56
7‐Apr‐64
19‐Jun‐62
3‐Apr‐62
8‐Aug‐61
24‐Nov‐59
US3544769
US3541960
US3536109
US3535780
US3535682
US3533176
US3528058
US3525617
US3516068
US3431367
US3426326
US3407387
US3399473
US3383163
US3378920
US3376661
US3375500
US3363917
US3350025
US3335407
US3316536
US3308439
US3293633
US3184714
US3148438
US3142112
US3128332
US3039582
US3028573
US2995727
US2914706
Single channel character sensing apparatus
On‐line system
Digital transducer
Apparatus for use with a credit card
Method of making wiring boards
Method of making an electrical interconnection grid
Electrical interconnection grid and method of making same
Subscriber controlled apparatus
Cross‐connecting board
Means for comparing wave shapes
General purpose connector card
DIGITAL IDENTIFICATION SYSTEMS
5‐Apr‐67
5‐Apr‐67
1‐Dec‐70
CUMMINS CHICAGO CORP
4‐Dec‐67
4‐Dec‐67
24‐Nov‐70
STANDARD OIL CO
18‐Dec‐67
18‐Dec‐67
27‐Oct‐70
RALPH BERGER
LUNDY ELECTRONICS & SYST INC
4‐Oct‐67
10‐Dec‐65
4‐Oct‐67
10‐Dec‐65
27‐Oct‐70
20‐Oct‐70
CEAVERKEN SVENSKT FOTOGRAFISKT
IBM
9‐Jun‐67
27‐May‐66
7‐Jun‐68
27‐May‐66
13‐Oct‐70
8‐Sep‐70
INT COMPUTERS & TABULATORS LTD
CENTRONICS DATA COMPUTER
13‐Jul‐65
29‐May‐67
8‐Jul‐66
29‐May‐67
25‐Aug‐70
2‐Jun‐70
BELL TELEPHONE LABOR INC
XEROX CORP
8‐Oct‐68
31‐Oct‐68
8‐Oct‐68
31‐Oct‐68
3‐Mar‐70
23‐Dec‐69
31‐Jan‐66
16‐Jan‐67
18‐Nov‐69
18‐Mar‐65
19‐Apr‐66
22‐Oct‐65
19‐Apr‐66
21‐Oct‐69
2‐Sep‐69
3‐Jun‐65
3‐Jun‐65
1‐Jul‐69
10‐Mar‐64
28‐Jun‐65
10‐Mar‐65
28‐Jun‐65
27‐May‐69
8‐Apr‐69
8‐Jun‐65
8‐Jun‐65
4‐Mar‐69
CANTEEN CORP
Page 149 of 174
US2908278
US2590091
US2292387
US2019625
USRE36310
File record selection arrangement
INT STANDARD ELECTRIC CORP
Magnetic process control
REMINGTON RAND INC
Secret communication system
KIESLER MARKEY HEDY
Electrical apparatus
RCA CORP
Device and method for authenticating user's access rights to resources
Fuji Xerox Co., Ltd.
Logistics system for automating transportation of goods
United Parcel Service of America, Inc.
Electronic combination lock utilizing a one‐time use combination
Kaba Mas Corporation
Electronic combination lock utilizing a one time use combination
Mas‐Hamilton Group, Inc.
Card type input/output interface device and electronic device using the same
Fujitsu Limited
Method of transferring data, between computer systems using electronic cards
Kommunedata I/S
USRE36116
USRE35184
USRE34872
Centralized consumer cash value accumulation system for multiple merchants
Remote transaction system
Drive‐through credit card payment device
Patrick D. McCarthy
Mark E. Walker
James L. Lucero
27‐Jan‐89
17‐Oct‐86
16‐Jun‐89
15‐Feb‐96
3‐Jul‐91
16‐Jun‐89
23‐Feb‐99
19‐Mar‐96
14‐Mar‐95
USRE33571
USRE32985
USRE32478
System and method for automatic transaction
Credit transaction processing system
Transaction processing system
Hitachi, Ltd.
Omron Tateisi Electronics Co.
Hitachi, Ltd.
31‐Jul‐84
15‐Sep‐86
27‐Dec‐85
8‐Sep‐89
15‐Sep‐86
27‐Dec‐85
16‐Apr‐91
11‐Jul‐89
18‐Aug‐87
USRE31302
USRE31211
USRE30821
USRE30773
USRE30580
USRE30579
USRE29259
USRE28081
Validation systems for credit card or the like
Magnetically coded identification card
Customer service unit
Transaction terminal
Check authorization system
Check authorization system
Self re‐keying security device
Leon Stambler
Edwin N. Whitehead
Telecredit, Inc.
Transaction Technology, Inc.
Telecredit, Inc.
Telecredit, Inc.
Daniel M. Sabsay
Not Available 17‐Feb‐72
17‐Feb‐82
12‐Apr‐61
25‐Apr‐77
28‐Oct‐77
28‐Oct‐77
13‐Mar‐72
26‐Oct‐72
23‐Jul‐79
17‐Feb‐82
28‐Oct‐77
5‐Nov‐79
28‐Oct‐77
28‐Oct‐77
28‐Jun‐65
26‐Oct‐72
5‐Jul‐83
19‐Apr‐83
8‐Dec‐81
13‐Oct‐81
14‐Apr‐81
14‐Apr‐81
7‐Jun‐77
23‐Jul‐74
USH510
Automatic authentication for voice transmissions
Secure money transfer techniques using hierarchical arrangement of smart cards
The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air
24‐Feb‐83
24‐Feb‐83
2‐Aug‐88
8‐Feb‐94
24‐Oct‐97
6‐Apr‐99
Oki Electric Industry Co., Ltd.
Kerl Yen
Oki Electric Industry Co., Ltd.
Oki Electric Industry Co., Ltd.
Gemplus
Telefonica De Espana, S.A.
Oki Electric Industry Co., Ltd.
12‐Sep‐96
27‐Mar‐97
7‐Feb‐97
7‐Feb‐97
19‐Jun‐95
14‐Jun‐96
28‐Oct‐96
5‐Dec‐96
27‐Mar‐97
7‐Feb‐97
7‐Feb‐97
18‐Dec‐95
13‐Dec‐96
10‐Mar‐97
5‐Jan‐99
29‐Sep‐98
19‐May‐98
19‐May‐98
14‐Apr‐98
3‐Feb‐98
27‐Jan‐98
Oki Electric Industry Co., Ltd.
Daniel A. Henderson
10‐Mar‐97
12‐Apr‐96
10‐Mar‐97
12‐Apr‐96
20‐Jan‐98
23‐Sep‐97
Kenneth Thompson
12‐May‐92
12‐May‐92
25‐Feb‐97
Kenneth Thompson
15‐Feb‐94
15‐Feb‐94
14‐Jan‐97
USRE42762
USRE40924
USRE38147
USRE37011
USRE36769
USH1794
AT&T Corp.
22‐Sep‐55
3‐Apr‐46
10‐Jun‐41
30‐Mar‐34
13‐Sep‐56
3‐Apr‐46
10‐Jun‐41
30‐Mar‐34
13‐Oct‐59
25‐Mar‐52
11‐Aug‐42
5‐Nov‐35
23‐Feb‐96
17‐Mar‐00
27‐Sep‐11
28‐Sep‐93
20‐May‐99
29‐Sep‐09
20‐Oct‐93
19‐Oct‐99
17‐Jun‐03
20‐Oct‐93
5‐Aug‐97
9‐Jan‐01
18‐Oct‐96
18‐Oct‐96
11‐Jul‐00
7‐Jun‐90
10‐May‐96
21‐Sep‐99
USD377372
Pocket‐sized electronic payment and financial transaction terminal including IC card reader
Video sender
Smart card reader
Smart card reader
Connecting terminal for chip cards
Card reader
IC card reader/writer
Smart card authorization terminal for electronic computer
Programmable dialer device
Package of peel off coupon for a security tracking system
Peel‐off coupon for accounting and security tracking sheet
USD371777
Keyboard
Ultimate Technology Corporation
11‐Oct‐94
11‐Oct‐94
16‐Jul‐96
USD370904
USD369157
Rear portion of an optical communication card
IC card
ITT Corporation
Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
22‐Dec‐94
16‐Mar‐95
22‐Dec‐94
16‐Mar‐95
18‐Jun‐96
23‐Apr‐96
USD403667
USD398919
USD394428
USD394427
USD393458
USD390204
USD389814
USD389466
USD384078
USD378220
Page 150 of 174
USD369156
USD368903
IC Card
IC module
Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
20‐Sep‐94
30‐Jun‐94
16‐Mar‐95
16‐Mar‐95
23‐Apr‐96
16‐Apr‐96
USD368267
USD364399
USD358142
USD357909
USD357242
Protective cover for a PCMCIA radio modem card
Modem connector
Connecting terminal for chip cards
Connecting terminal for chip cards
Connecting terminal for chip cards
Motorola, Inc.
Quanta Computer Inc.
Gemplus Card International
Gemplus Card International
Gemplus Card International
10‐Nov‐94
7‐Sep‐94
2‐Mar‐92
11‐Jul‐91
4‐Nov‐91
10‐Nov‐94
7‐Sep‐94
18‐Aug‐92
8‐Jan‐92
6‐May‐92
26‐Mar‐96
21‐Nov‐95
9‐May‐95
2‐May‐95
11‐Apr‐95
USD356594
USD353136
USD353135
USD351842
USD340036
USD333298
USD332943
USD332469
USD331922
USD328599
USD327883
USD326450
Check printer and accounting machine
Connecting terminal for chip cards
Connecting terminal for chip cards
Telephone dialer card
Smart card reader
Electronic digital business card
IC card input and output terminal
Dispensing machine
Connecting terminal for chip cards
Connecting terminal for chip cards
Connecting terminal for chip cards
Automotive telephone control unit
Combined portable automated teller machine and foldable checkbook
Portable terminal for smart cards
Selective call receiver or similar article
Credit card transaction form
Credit card reader or similar article
Integrated circuit card with magnetic reading strip and keyboard and display
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.
Gemplus Card International
Gemplus Card International
Dial One Fastcard
AT&T Bell Laboratories
Edward Raslowsky
OKI Electric Industry Co., Ltd.
Edward E. Bowman
Gemplus Card International
Gemplus Card International
Gemplus Card International
Oki Electric Industry Co., Ltd.
14‐Jul‐93
12‐Mar‐92
27‐Nov‐91
1‐May‐91
4‐Nov‐91
26‐Jun‐90
22‐Feb‐90
3‐Oct‐90
2‐Feb‐89
10‐Apr‐90
9‐Feb‐90
5‐Oct‐90
14‐Jul‐93
18‐Aug‐92
8‐May‐92
1‐May‐91
4‐Nov‐91
26‐Jun‐90
18‐May‐90
3‐Oct‐90
1‐Aug‐89
5‐Oct‐90
8‐Aug‐90
7‐Jan‐91
21‐Mar‐95
6‐Dec‐94
6‐Dec‐94
25‐Oct‐94
5‐Oct‐93
16‐Feb‐93
2‐Feb‐93
12‐Jan‐93
22‐Dec‐92
11‐Aug‐92
14‐Jul‐92
26‐May‐92
National Transaction Network
AT&T Laboratories
Motorola, Inc.
General Credit Forms, Inc.
Motorola, Inc.
30‐Nov‐89
13‐Nov‐89
20‐Aug‐90
10‐Jul‐89
27‐Apr‐87
30‐Nov‐89
13‐Nov‐89
20‐Aug‐90
10‐Jul‐89
27‐Apr‐87
3‐Mar‐92
28‐Jan‐92
17‐Dec‐91
9‐Jul‐91
13‐Feb‐90
25‐Sep‐86
25‐Mar‐87
12‐Dec‐89
13‐Feb‐87
13‐Feb‐87
29‐Dec‐87
5‐Oct‐84
5‐Oct‐84
20‐Oct‐87
11‐Jun‐84
5‐Oct‐84
28‐Feb‐84
1‐Nov‐83
15‐Sep‐72
11‐Jun‐84
5‐Oct‐84
16‐Aug‐84
1‐Nov‐83
15‐Sep‐72
2‐Jun‐87
21‐Apr‐87
7‐Apr‐87
17‐Jun‐86
28‐Jan‐75
USD324378
USD323489
USD322464
USD318067
USD306015
USD305023
USD293440
Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
American Telephone and Telegraph Housing for handset base of transaction telephone Company, AT&T Information Systems or similar article
Inc.
USD292404
Portable point of sale customer credit card encoder Dresser Industries, Inc.
USD290136
USD289396
USD289216
USD284321
USB289523
Transaction card
Point of sale customer credit card encoder
Automatic teller machine
Automatic teller machine
EP2312514
Automated banking machine apparatus and system DIEBOLD, INCORPORATED
27‐Nov‐96
25‐Nov‐97
20‐Apr‐11
EP2309438
Automated banking machine apparatus and system DIEBOLD, INCORPORATED
27‐Nov‐96
25‐Nov‐97
13‐Apr‐11
EP1944713
16‐Feb‐95
16‐Feb‐96
16‐Jul‐08
15‐Feb‐95
9‐Feb‐96
12‐Dec‐07
EP1693795
Interactive contents revealing storage device
ContentGuard Holdings, Inc.
A method for using applications in a mobile station, a mobile station, and a system for effecting payments
Nokia Corporation
Computerized payment system for purchasing information products by electronic transfer on the internet
PayPal, Inc.
16‐Sep‐94
14‐Sep‐95
23‐Aug‐06
EP1672516
Automated banking machine apparatus and system DIEBOLD, INCORPORATED
27‐Nov‐96
25‐Nov‐97
21‐Jun‐06
EP1548637
EP1376923
EP1260946
Method and apparatus for providing identification P‐SEVEN HOLDINGS PTY LTD
Encryption intermediate system
FUJITSU LIMITED
Electronic transaction processing system
Hitachi, Ltd.
25‐Aug‐94
6‐Feb‐97
11‐Mar‐97
25‐Aug‐95
4‐Feb‐98
10‐Mar‐98
29‐Jun‐05
10‐Dec‐08
27‐Nov‐02
EP1865453
Visa International Service Association
Dresser Industries, Inc.
Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
Omron Tateisi Electronics Co.
Not Available Page 151 of 174
EP1113447
EP1021778
EP1021229
EP1016047
EP0995165
EP0983566
EP0981804
EP0968483
EP0961999
EP0953180
EP0941524
EP0932956
Information storage apparatus and information processing method using the same and connector pin assembly
A METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR ELECTRONIC BILL PAYMENT
METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR SECURING ELECTRONIC GAMES
KABUSHIKI KAISHA TOSHIBA
3‐Feb‐95
1‐Feb‐96
7‐May‐03
SUN MICROSYSTEMS, INC.
WALKER ASSET MANAGEMENT LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
VISA INTERNATIONAL SERVICE ASSOCIATION
9‐Dec‐96
8‐Dec‐97
26‐Jul‐00
31‐Dec‐96
19‐Dec‐97
26‐Jul‐00
9‐Oct‐96
8‐Oct‐97
17‐Dec‐08
12‐May‐97
30‐Apr‐98
26‐Apr‐00
20‐May‐97
19‐May‐98
8‐Mar‐00
15‐May‐97
19‐Mar‐97
14‐May‐98
19‐Mar‐97
27‐Jul‐05
2‐Oct‐02
13‐Dec‐96
12‐Dec‐97
7‐Jun‐06
30‐May‐96
30‐May‐97
22‐Sep‐04
20‐Nov‐96
12‐Nov‐97
16‐Apr‐03
17‐Oct‐96
14‐Oct‐97
13‐Jul‐05
UNISYS CORPORATION
Chiptec International Ltd.
INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
22‐Oct‐96
16‐Aug‐96
21‐Oct‐97
15‐Aug‐97
12‐Dec‐01
12‐Nov‐03
3‐Aug‐96
22‐Jan‐97
23‐Mar‐05
GEMPLUS
BellSouth Intellectual Property Corporation
ITT MANUFACTURING ENTERPRISES, INC.
11‐Oct‐95
11‐Oct‐96
28‐Dec‐05
19‐Jun‐96
18‐Jun‐97
8‐May‐02
24‐May‐96
29‐Apr‐97
29‐Sep‐04
ELECTRONIC STATEMENT PRESENTMENT SYSTEM
DUAL SMART CARD ACCESS CONTROL ELECTRONIC DATA STORAGE AND RETRIEVAL SYSTEM AND METHODS
American Card Technology, Inc.
DYNETICS ENGINEERING CORPORATION
CARD INSERTION SYSTEM WITH MULTIREADLY
ELECTRONIC TRANSACTION AND SMART CARD FOR A ELECTRONIC TRANSACTION
Comex Electronics AB
A POINT‐OF‐SALE TRANSACTION TERMINAL
TRINTECH LIMITED
VISA INTERNATIONAL SERVICE SECURE INTERACTIVE ELECTRONIC ACCOUNT ASSOCIATION
STATEMENT DELIVERY SYSTEM
METHOD FOR AUTHENTICATING CREDIT TRANSACTIONS TO PREVENT FRAUDULENT MCI COMMUNICATIONS CHARGES
CORPORATION
BRITISH TELECOMMUNICATIONS TRANSACTION SYSTEM
public limited company
BERTRAGUNG EINER UNTERSCHRIEBENEN UND VERSCHLSSELTEN INFORMATION
TELIA AB
EP0906682
METHOD OF TRANSFERRING FUNDS EMPLOYING A THREE‐NODE REAL‐TIME ELECTRONIC INTERLOCK
TRANSACTION CARD
SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING DATA ACCESS IN A COMPUTER NETWORK
PORTABLE DEVICE FOR PERFORMING SECURE INTERNAL AND SMART CARD TRANSACTIONS, AND METHOD THEREFOR
A METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR COMMUNICATION ACCESS RESTRICTION
EP0901696
SMART CARD COMPUTER ADAPTOR
EP0900488
INTEL CORPORATION
13‐Jun‐96
12‐Jun‐97
11‐Jan‐06
EP0894312
TAMPER RESISTANT METHODS AND APPARATUS
SYSTEM AND APPARATUS FOR SMART CARD PERSONALIZATION
Ubiq Incorporated
15‐Apr‐96
14‐Apr‐97
26‐Mar‐03
EP0880030
Automatic ship position and course logger
ROJAS GOMARIZ LUIS
14‐May‐97
8‐May‐98
25‐Nov‐98
EP0875868
EP0873615
PITNEY BOWES
MICROSOFT CORPORATION
4‐Mar‐97
29‐Aug‐95
4‐Mar‐98
29‐Aug‐96
4‐Nov‐98
12‐May‐04
PITNEY BOWES INC.
Hitachi, Ltd.
4‐Mar‐97
11‐Mar‐97
4‐Mar‐98
10‐Mar‐98
18‐Jun‐03
13‐Nov‐02
EP0863481
Key management system for use with smart cards
UNTRACEABLE ELECTRONIC CASH
Method and apparatus for storing and controlling access to information
Electronic transaction processing system
Device for processing chip cards and/or cards having a magnetic strip
B™WE CARDTEC GmbH
8‐Mar‐97
5‐Mar‐98
12‐Oct‐05
EP0863477
Hybrid smart card/magnetic card reader device
Alps Electric (Ireland) Ltd.
7‐Mar‐97
29‐Jan‐98
9‐Sep‐98
EP0859983
SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR BILL DELIVERY AND PAYMENT OVER A COMMUNICATIONS NETWORK
MASTERCARD INTERNATIONAL, INC.
31‐Oct‐95
31‐Oct‐96
26‐Aug‐98
EP0856818
Apparatus and method for accessing secured data stored in a portable data carrier
MOTOROLA, INC.
30‐Jan‐97
23‐Dec‐97
5‐Aug‐98
EP0932875
EP0925561
EP0916211
EP0909432
EP0869460
EP0865009
Page 152 of 174
EP0851335
System and method for providing anonymous personalized browsing in a network
Portable wireless telephone structures
Secure two‐piece user authentication in a computer network
EP0848362
EP0843291
Method and assembly for the interception‐proof pin‐code introduction in spoken dialogue
Improved self‐service system
EP0855659
EP0851643
Lucent Technologies Inc.
NORTHERN TELECOM LIMITED
22‐Jan‐97
16‐Dec‐96
13‐Jan‐98
11‐Dec‐97
29‐Jul‐98
1‐Jul‐98
Compaq Computer Corporation
31‐Dec‐96
30‐Dec‐97
29‐Oct‐03
Deutsche Telekom AG
NCR International, Inc.
14‐Dec‐96
30‐Aug‐96
30‐Oct‐97
14‐Jul‐97
17‐Jun‐98
2‐Jul‐08
CITIBANK, N.A.
NCR International, Inc.
24‐Jul‐95
15‐Oct‐96
23‐Jul‐96
31‐Jul‐97
20‐May‐98
22‐Apr‐98
EP0836160
EP0829831
CUSTOMER‐DIRECTED, AUTOMATED SYSTEM FOR TRANSFERRING FUNDS BETWEEN ACCOUNTS
Electronic price label system
Method and means for limiting adverse use of counterfeit credit cards, access badges, electronic accounts or the like
Card authentication method
International Business Machines Corporation
Schlumberger Industries S.A.
8‐Oct‐96
13‐Sep‐96
25‐Sep‐97
4‐Aug‐97
7‐Nov‐07
4‐Jul‐01
EP0821326
Method and system for the secure transmission and storage of protectable information
International Business Machines Corporation
24‐Jul‐96
8‐Jul‐97
27‐Oct‐04
EP0815670
MULTI‐PURPOSE TRANSACTION CARD SYSTEM
Chaum, David
13‐Feb‐95
13‐Feb‐95
7‐Jan‐98
EP0813325
A mechanism for enabling secure electronic transactions on the open internet
AT&T Corp.
12‐Jun‐96
10‐Jun‐97
30‐Jun‐04
22‐Feb‐95
12‐Feb‐96
16‐Oct‐02
28‐May‐96
31‐Oct‐96
28‐Aug‐02
16‐May‐96
28‐Feb‐96
24‐Oct‐94
13‐May‐97
24‐Feb‐97
24‐Oct‐95
4‐Jun‐08
29‐Oct‐97
6‐Feb‐02
29‐Mar‐96
26‐Mar‐97
1‐Oct‐97
15‐Mar‐96
28‐Feb‐96
11‐Mar‐97
26‐Feb‐97
17‐Sep‐97
3‐Sep‐97
16‐Sep‐94
14‐Sep‐95
10‐May‐06
10‐Feb‐96
17‐Jan‐97
13‐Aug‐97
7‐Feb‐96
12‐Dec‐96
13‐Aug‐97
22‐Jan‐96
25‐Aug‐94
21‐Jan‐97
25‐Aug‐95
15‐Mar‐00
19‐Jan‐05
20‐Jul‐93
11‐Jul‐94
28‐May‐97
21‐Nov‐95
18‐Nov‐96
28‐May‐97
19‐Oct‐95
21‐Oct‐96
9‐Jun‐04
EP0842480
EP0837438
EP0811211
EP0810538
EP0807910
EP0803832
EP0803105
EP0798672
SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR ELECTRONIC TRANSFER OF FUNDS USING AN AUTOMATED TELLER ELECTRONIC DATA SYSTEMS MACHINE TO DISPENSE THE TRANSFERRED FUNDS CORPORATION
Management system for using IC card with FUJITSU LIMITED
registered personal information
Electronic cash implementing method with a surveillance institution, and user apparatus and surveillance institution apparatus for implementing NIPPON TELEGRAPH AND TELEPHONE the same
CORPORATION
Card holder‐type balance display
HITACHI, LTD.
NETWORK SALES SYSTEM
OPEN MARKET, INC.
Electronic settlement method employing electronic money value with identifier and system for use in such a method
HITACHI, LTD.
EP0775990
Method and device for limiting call authorization from communication terminals
SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT
Portable card reader‐writer
HITACHI, LTD.
COMPUTERIZED PAYMENT SYSTEM FOR PURCHASING INFORMATION PRODUCTS BY ELECTRONIC TRANSFER ON THE INTERNET
PayPal, Inc.
Method for checking transactions with electronic wallet systems
Deutsche Telekom AG
Method for accounting electronic wallet‐systems with IC‐cards
Deutsche Telekom AG
Method and device for processing coded information with an IC‐card
WELCOME REAL TIME
GEEFIELD PTY. LTD.
METHOD FOR PROVIDING IDENTIFICATION
Module for securely recording usage data of a card operated device
Koninklijke PTT Nederland N.V.
IC card automated transaction terminal and IC card used therein
HITACHI, LTD.
EP0769758
card processing device
EP0795988
EP0793188
EP0791202
EP0789336
EP0789335
EP0786746
EP0777890
EP0775991
KABUSHIKI KAISHA NIPPON CONLUX
Page 153 of 174
EP0766211
EP0762332
EP0758777
EP0758474
EP0751647
EP0750814
EP0745961
EP0745947
EP0743622
EP0740819
EP0731949
EP0731580
EP0727727
EP0725376
EP0724235
EP0717381
International Business Machines Multifunctional IC‐card
Corporation
Transaction accounting of toll transactions in transponder systems
TEXAS INSTRUMENTS INC
Stored value system employing a secure encryption protocol
HID Corporation
TRUSTED AGENTS FOR OPEN ELECTRONIC COMMERCE
CITIBANK, N.A.
29‐Sep‐95
9‐Sep‐96
2‐Apr‐97
22‐Aug‐95
19‐Aug‐96
12‐Mar‐97
10‐Aug‐95
18‐Jul‐96
25‐Sep‐02
19‐Feb‐97
28‐Mar‐95
19‐Feb‐97
30‐Jun‐95
19‐Jun‐96
3‐Apr‐02
16‐Mar‐94
16‐Mar‐95
2‐Jan‐97
AT&T Corp.
International Business Machines Corporation
31‐May‐95
21‐May‐96
21‐Nov‐01
2‐Jun‐95
28‐May‐96
4‐Dec‐96
KABUSHIKI KAISHA TOSHIBA
BRITISH TELECOMMUNICATIONS public limited company
17‐May‐95
14‐May‐96
24‐May‐06
15‐Oct‐93
14‐Oct‐94
29‐Apr‐98
7‐Sep‐93
6‐Sep‐94
23‐Jan‐02
7‐Mar‐95
5‐Mar‐96
11‐Oct‐06
16‐Feb‐95
16‐Feb‐96
21‐Aug‐96
6‐Feb‐95
25‐Jan‐96
18‐Apr‐07
Sensormatic Electronics Corporation
27‐Jan‐95
22‐Dec‐95
31‐Jul‐96
MASTERCARD INTERNATIONAL, INC.
16‐Dec‐94
31‐Jul‐95
19‐Jun‐96
1‐Oct‐94
5‐Sep‐95
1‐May‐96
14‐Jul‐93
21‐Oct‐94
26‐Oct‐92
9‐Jun‐94
29‐Sep‐95
26‐Oct‐93
12‐Nov‐97
5‐Dec‐01
16‐Apr‐03
22‐Sep‐94
18‐Sep‐95
13‐Dec‐00
25‐Aug‐94
7‐Aug‐95
10‐Apr‐02
2‐Sep‐94
31‐Aug‐94
14‐May‐93
1‐Sep‐95
31‐Aug‐95
13‐May‐94
14‐Feb‐01
6‐Mar‐96
3‐Mar‐99
1‐Aug‐94
16‐May‐95
27‐Feb‐02
8‐Feb‐94
2‐Feb‐95
10‐Sep‐03
16‐Feb‐94
3‐Feb‐95
23‐Aug‐95
Method for encrypting information in ATM systems SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT
METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR UTILIZING A TOKEN SECURITY DYNAMICS TECHNOLOGIES, FOR RESOURCE ACCESS
INC.
Transaction authorization and alert system
Method and system for bill presentation and payment reconciliation
Portable storage medium and portable storage medium issuing system
PERSONAL IDENTIFICATION SYSTEMS
A COMPUTER IMPLEMENTED METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR INTERACTIVE FUNDRAISING ACROSS A DATA PACKET TRANSFERRING COMPUTER NETWORK
Ziarno, Witold A.
Method of payment in a data communications FRANCE TELECOM
application and device for its implementation
Portable interactive storage device and method of displaying its contents
XEROX CORPORATION
Charging system in interactive on‐line service
System of visually monitoring and recording of controlled access entry
System and method for processing customized financial transaction card
SONY CORPORATION
EP0703676
Dermatologic compositions containing fatty acids and fatty acid glycerides against superinfections
ARRANGEMENT WITH A CARD FOR VALUE TRANSACTIONS
Price maintenance system and method
HOST AND USER TRANSACTION SYSTEM
Portable communication device and IC card therefor
EP0703544
Data mouse
EP0700024
EP0700023
EP0699327
Apparatus and method for data transfer between stand alone integrated circuit smart card terminal and remote computer of system operator
GEMPLUS CARD INTERNATIONAL
Payment system with improved integrity
Koninklijke PTT Nederland N.V.
SECURITY SYSTEM
ABATHORN LIMITED
EP0709091
EP0708948
EP0708409
EP0706692
EP0696016
EP0668579
EP0668578
BEIERSDORF AG
TELIA AB
NCR International, Inc.
INTELLECT AUSTRALIA PTY. LTD.
KABUSHIKI KAISHA TOKAI RIKA DENKI SEISAKUSHO
International Business Machines Corporation
Method for managing security for card type storage medium and a card type storage medium
FUJITSU LIMITED
Secure money transfer techniques using smart cards
AT&T Corp.
System for storing and selectively transferring of personal data
BAYER AG
Page 154 of 174
EP0664633
EP0662674
EP0658862
EP0646892
EP0645688
EP0640945
EP0637004
EP0636495
EP0617387
EP0615642
EP0609937
EP0609156
Device for generating acoustic signals and transmitting the same on a telephone line
Terminal‐card system, card and terminal
GEMPLUS CARD INTERNATIONAL
FRANCE TELECOM
Method and system for mediating transactions that use portable smart cards
AT&T Corp.
Memory card.
TOPPAN PRINTING CO LTD
Method for the identification of users of telematics servers
Koninklijke PTT Nederland N.V.
Integrated point‐of‐sale multiple application system AT&T Corp.
Method for recording usage data of card operated devices
Koninklijke PTT Nederland N.V.
IC card having image information
KONICA CORPORATION
File management apparatus for IC card
KABUSHIKI KAISHA TOSHIBA
METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR SUPERVISION, SUCH AS TIME AND/OR PASSAGE CONTROL
ERIKSSON, Lennart
Monetary instruments.
BE ERI PRINTERS
25‐Jan‐94
10‐Jan‐94
19‐Jan‐95
9‐Jan‐95
22‐Oct‐97
4‐May‐05
14‐Dec‐93
30‐Sep‐93
1‐Dec‐94
29‐Sep‐94
20‐Feb‐02
5‐Apr‐95
21‐Sep‐93
16‐Sep‐94
29‐Mar‐95
27‐Aug‐93
17‐Aug‐94
1‐Mar‐95
20‐Jul‐93
28‐Jul‐93
24‐Mar‐93
11‐Jul‐94
26‐Jul‐94
24‐Mar‐94
17‐Sep‐97
15‐Oct‐97
9‐Jun‐99
20‐Sep‐91
26‐Jan‐93
18‐Sep‐92
25‐Jan‐94
3‐Feb‐99
10‐Aug‐94
26‐Jan‐93
24‐Jan‐94
3‐Aug‐94
23‐Jul‐92
21‐Jul‐93
12‐Mar‐97
System to detect falsified stored information
NON‐CONTACTING TRANSACTION SYSTEM FOR TICKETING
MONETEL S.A.
INTERNATIONAL TRANSACT SYSTEMS LIMITED
NIPPON TELEGRAPH AND TELEPHONE CORPORATION
AT&T Corp.
28‐Dec‐92
29‐Sep‐92
23‐Dec‐93
22‐Sep‐93
28‐Aug‐02
17‐Jan‐01
EP0575230
Authentication and communication terminal and communication processing unit using the method
Secure credit/debit card authorization
Automatic printing system of a medical administrative form
GEMPLUS CARD INTERNATIONAL
16‐Jun‐92
11‐Jun‐93
30‐Nov‐94
EP0575135
Information processing method and apparatus
CANON KABUSHIKI KAISHA
17‐Jun‐92
15‐Jun‐93
10‐Sep‐03
EP0570924
Authentication method of one system‐participant by another system‐participant in an information transfer system composed of a terminal and of a portable data carrier.
SIEMENS AG
20‐May‐92
18‐May‐93
24‐Nov‐93
THOMSON CONSUMER ELECTRONICS, INC.
22‐May‐92
15‐May‐93
7‐Nov‐01
Droz, Fran‡ois
19‐May‐92
8‐May‐93
13‐Mar‐96
AT&T Corp.
MOTOROLA, INC.
N.V. Nederlandsche Apparatenfabriek NEDAP
14‐May‐97
24‐Dec‐90
25‐Mar‐93
7‐Oct‐91
14‐May‐97
5‐Jan‐00
2‐Apr‐92
2‐Apr‐93
6‐Oct‐93
3‐Feb‐92
2‐Feb‐93
11‐Aug‐93
19‐Dec‐91
18‐Dec‐92
10‐Jun‐98
19‐Dec‐91
17‐Dec‐92
23‐Jun‐93
5‐Dec‐91
19‐Nov‐92
15‐Oct‐97
31‐Oct‐91
14‐Aug‐91
21‐Oct‐92
11‐Aug‐92
4‐Mar‐98
17‐Feb‐93
EP0607405
EP0604911
EP0590861
EP0570874
EP0570784
EP0565279
EP0564469
EP0564051
EP0554830
EP0549983
EP0547975
EP0545580
EP0540234
EP0527639
Non‐linear customer contrast control for a color television with an automatic contrast control
Card with at least one electronic element and process for manufacturing said card
A UNIVERSAL AUTHENTICATION DEVICE FOR USE OVER TELEPHONE LINES
ELECTRONIC WALLET
Identification card having a reusable inner part
Plastic card with electronic simulation of a magnetic strip
Data transmission system comprising an adapter for integrated circuit devices
Angewandte Digital Elektronik GmbH
Casio Computer Co., Ltd.
Method and system to authenticate, by an external medium, a portable object connected via a transmission line to this medium
BULL CP8
Portable storage and portable storage verifying device and method
MITSUBISHI DENKI KABUSHIKI KAISHA
Monitoring of charges debited to an account having an assigned limit
AT&T Corp.
Home financial transaction system
U.S. ORDER, INC.
Page 155 of 174
EP0484686
APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING ACCESS TO BROADCAST SIGNALS
INFORMATION AND PUBLICITY SUPPORTS, ESPECIALLY PRESENTATION AND/OR BUSINESS CARDS
Device for the authorisation of the use of an apparatus with an actuating unit
System for accounting consumable units, with optimized management, especially for accounting parking time units
Secure communications system for remotely located computers.
EP0483978
I.C. card
MITSUBISHI DENKI KABUSHIKI KAISHA
EP0480945
MEMORY HOLDER FOR CREDIT CARD OR THE LIKE
REY, Jean‐Yves
20‐Jun‐89
12‐Jun‐90
5‐Oct‐94
A system for validating the authenticity of a transaction employing electronic receipts.
Franking machine
Data storage and transfer system.
Device for treating high‐security data with two operational states
VISA INT SERVICE ASS
NEOPOST LIMITED
GEC AVERY LTD
DASSAULT AUTOMATISMES ET TELECOMMUNICATIONS
29‐Aug‐90
4‐Jul‐90
29‐Jun‐90
1‐Aug‐91
3‐Jul‐91
26‐Jun‐91
11‐Mar‐92
20‐Nov‐96
8‐Jan‐92
10‐May‐90
25‐Apr‐91
21‐Jun‐95
28‐Apr‐90
27‐Apr‐91
4‐Jun‐97
AMERICAN TELEPHONE & TELEGRAPH
INDALA CORPORATION
SGS‐THOMSON MICROELECTRONICS S.A.
25‐Apr‐90
18‐Jul‐89
18‐Apr‐91
18‐Jul‐90
30‐Oct‐91
7‐Jun‐95
20‐Oct‐89
18‐Oct‐90
5‐Aug‐92
GEMPLUS CARD INTERNATIONAL
13‐Oct‐89
11‐Oct‐90
7‐Dec‐94
EP0515448
EP0504204
EP0496344
EP0495741
EP0474360
EP0465236
EP0465115
EP0456548
ENFRANCHISE SIXTY LIMITED
14‐Feb‐90
14‐Feb‐91
2‐Dec‐92
LEHNARTZ, Dirk
8‐Dec‐89
7‐Dec‐90
22‐Mar‐95
SkiData AG
22‐Jan‐91
21‐Jan‐92
1‐Apr‐98
HELLO S.A.
17‐Jan‐91
16‐Jan‐92
6‐Dec‐95
IBM
5‐Nov‐90
9‐Oct‐91
13‐May‐92
3‐Oct‐90
2‐Oct‐91
17‐Apr‐96
EP0423035
Control device for technical equipment and machines, especially for internal combustion engines of automotive vehicles
Voice password‐controlled computer security system.
PROXIMITY DETECTING APPARATUS
Chip card system with offset, portable electronic unit
Payment or information transfer system using an electronic memory card as wallet
EP0421808
Funds transfer system
Belamant, Serge Christian Pierre
6‐Oct‐89
5‐Oct‐90
28‐Dec‐94
EP0419106
EP0417474
Commodity metering systems
Data input device in a card lock system
SCHLUMBERGER INDUSTRIES LIMITED
OMRON CORPORATION
9‐Sep‐89
5‐Nov‐84
10‐Sep‐90
4‐Nov‐85
30‐Nov‐94
1‐Feb‐95
EP0417007
EP0416960
EP0416482
EP0414316
System enabling the performing of payment by way of an electronic card, without any risk of fraud, and COMPAGNIE GENERALE method for use of such a system
D'AUTOMATISME CGA‐HBS
IC card holder
FORTRONIC LIMITED
Automatic trading method and apparatus
HITACHI, LTD.
Integrated circuit
Philips Electronics N.V.
8‐Sep‐89
8‐Sep‐89
4‐Sep‐89
24‐Aug‐89
6‐Sep‐90
10‐Sep‐90
31‐Aug‐90
20‐Aug‐90
26‐Oct‐94
13‐Mar‐91
29‐Nov‐95
24‐May‐95
EP0409701
EP0407529
EP0404452
EP0403134
Hard‐wired micro‐circuit card and transaction method between a respective hard‐wired micro‐
circuit card and a terminal
KEYBOARD OPERATED SYSTEM
System utilizing portable device
Holograms.
FRANCE TELECOM
UNISYS CORPORATION
CANON KABUSHIKI KAISHA
ILFORD LTD
19‐Jul‐89
29‐Dec‐88
16‐Jun‐89
8‐Jun‐89
12‐Jul‐90
8‐Dec‐89
15‐Jun‐90
4‐Jun‐90
21‐Sep‐94
25‐Jan‐95
4‐Jan‐95
19‐Dec‐90
EP0401192
Taxing or automatic toll system for road vehicles
de Baets, Thierry
2‐Jun‐89
30‐May‐90
27‐Jul‐94
11‐May‐89
11‐May‐90
14‐Nov‐90
3‐Apr‐89
29‐Mar‐90
1‐Jun‐94
EP0455174
EP0454363
EP0434817
EP0424263
EP0397512
EP0391261
Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft
Method for preventing the unauthorized/illegal use of card‐type information medium.
SHINSOZAI SOGO KENKYUSHO KK
Method and apparatus for implementing electronic NIPPON TELEGRAPH AND TELEPHONE CORPORATION
cash
Page 156 of 174
EP0385400
Multilevel security apparatus and method with personal key
TANDEM COMPUTERS INCORPORATED
1‐Mar‐89
27‐Feb‐90
3‐May‐95
31‐May‐88
30‐May‐89
20‐Jul‐94
25‐Jan‐89
5‐Jan‐89
3‐Jan‐90
5‐Jan‐90
12‐Oct‐94
11‐Jul‐90
19‐May‐88
4‐May‐89
20‐Jan‐93
EP0380377
EP0377515
CREDIT CARD DEVICE FOR CONTINOUS PARKING FACILITIES WITH VARIABLE HOURLY RATES
Electronic IC card payment system for public transport and services
Market research systems and equipment.
URBA 2000
AGB RESEARCH PLC
EP0374225
METHOD AND DEVICE FOR AUTHENTICATION
NCR INTERNATIONAL INC.
EP0373036
EP0363122
Tariffing method and device for its application
Transaction authentication system
Data carrier controlled terminal for a data exchange system
Electronic apparatus with a memory card storage device
MONETEL
FUJITSU LIMITED
2‐Dec‐88
3‐Oct‐88
29‐Nov‐89
2‐Oct‐89
8‐Mar‐95
21‐Dec‐94
SPA Syspatronic AG
20‐Jul‐88
12‐Jul‐89
15‐Mar‐95
1‐Jul‐88
23‐Jun‐89
17‐Mar‐93
Skidata Computer Gesellschaft m.b.H.
OMRON TATEISI ELECTRONICS CO.
OMRON TATEISI ELECTRONICS CO
12‐Dec‐86
21‐Apr‐88
26‐Feb‐88
11‐Dec‐87
20‐Apr‐89
24‐Feb‐89
25‐Mar‐92
18‐Aug‐93
30‐Aug‐89
SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT
International Business Machines Corporation
SGS‐THOMSON MICROELECTRONICS S.A.
25‐Feb‐88
25‐Jan‐89
20‐Sep‐95
1‐Feb‐88
20‐Dec‐88
19‐Jun‐96
20‐Jan‐88
11‐Jan‐89
26‐Jul‐89
28‐Dec‐87
13‐Nov‐87
17‐Sep‐87
27‐Dec‐88
4‐Nov‐88
15‐Sep‐88
10‐Jun‐92
6‐Jul‐94
22‐Mar‐89
18‐Sep‐87
16‐Sep‐88
27‐Jan‐93
8‐Sep‐87
6‐Sep‐88
18‐Dec‐91
28‐Aug‐87
22‐Aug‐88
29‐Dec‐93
28‐Apr‐86
3‐Apr‐87
11‐Mar‐92
28‐Apr‐86
3‐Apr‐87
15‐Jul‐92
16‐Sep‐86
11‐Sep‐87
17‐Mar‐93
16‐Sep‐86
15‐Sep‐87
18‐May‐94
26‐Aug‐86
21‐Aug‐87
11‐Nov‐92
5‐Aug‐86
5‐Aug‐87
2‐Mar‐94
26‐Jun‐86
22‐Jun‐87
9‐Sep‐92
EP0380604
EP0355372
EP0349210
EP0340222
EP0338568
EP0330236
EP0329966
EP0326699
PORTABLE MANUAL DEVICE FOR AUTOMATICALLY PROCESSING DATA RECORDED ON DATA CARRIERS
Card transaction processing apparatus
Prepaid charge counting apparatus.
Method for securing secret code data stored in a data memory, and circuitry for carrying out this method
PEAUX, Raymond
Kabushiki Kaisha TOPCON
EP0307925
A remote trusted path mechanism for telnet
Security system for protecting the programming zones of an IC card
Reading/writing device for memory cards with an anti‐fraud device
SCHLUMBERGER INDUSTRIES
Portable electronic apparatus
KABUSHIKI KAISHA TOSHIBA
Incentive award system.
MERIDIAN ENTERPRISES INC
On‐line wagering system with programmable game entry cards
GTECH Corporation
EP0306892
Circuitry of which at least a part contains a card for business, identification and/or actuation purposes Dethloff, JÂrgen
EP0325506
EP0323347
EP0316689
EP0308224
EP0261030
Transaction system comprising one or more host exchanges and a number of distributed terminal stations which can be coupled to any host exchange via a network system, concentrator and terminal station suitable for use in such a transaction system, and operator identification element for use in such a terminal station
N.V. Philips' Gloeilampenfabrieken
AMERICAN TELEPHONE AND PERSONAL MEMORY CARD
TELEGRAPH COMPANY
AMERICAN TELEPHONE AND PERSONAL MEMORY CARD SYSTEM
TELEGRAPH COMPANY
System for permitting access to data field area in IC card for multiple services
FUJITSU LIMITED
System for data field area acquisition in IC card for multiple services
FUJITSU LIMITED
EP0257596
Method for recognizing the misuse of an IC card
SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT
EP0256768
Transaction processing apparatus
EP0251619
Portable transaction card
Oki Electric Industry Company, Limited
VISA INTERNATIONAL SERVICE ASSOCIATION
EP0305004
EP0267231
EP0265491
EP0262025
Page 157 of 174
EP0249356
EP0246973
EP0234954
EP0227793
EP0223213
EP0218176
EP0216298
Data card with inductive signal transfer device
KABUSHIKI KAISHA TOSHIBA
Object associated with an electronic element and manufacturing method
Morisset, Maurice Claude
26‐May‐86
26‐May‐87
24‐Jul‐91
21‐May‐86
20‐May‐87
25‐Nov‐87
28‐Feb‐86
27‐Jun‐85
27‐Feb‐87
28‐May‐86
27‐Apr‐88
4‐Oct‐95
19‐Nov‐85
7‐Oct‐85
14‐Nov‐86
30‐Sep‐86
29‐Apr‐92
13‐Nov‐91
CASIO COMPUTER COMPANY LIMITED
17‐Sep‐85
16‐Sep‐86
17‐Jul‐91
KOLLMORGEN CORPORATION
13‐Sep‐85
5‐Sep‐86
14‐Mar‐90
CASIO COMPUTER COMPANY LIMITED
INDALA CORPORATION
PAC INTERNATIONAL LIMITED
COLORTEX SA
Siemens Aktiengesellschaft
International Business Machines Corporation
IMPERIAL OIL LIMITED
I.M. Electronics Co., Ltd.
31‐Jul‐85
11‐Jan‐85
5‐Jun‐85
11‐Apr‐85
9‐Apr‐85
28‐Jul‐86
10‐Jan‐86
3‐Jun‐86
10‐Apr‐86
7‐Apr‐86
16‐Oct‐91
30‐Sep‐92
2‐Dec‐92
15‐Oct‐86
21‐Sep‐88
11‐Apr‐85
25‐Mar‐85
11‐Mar‐85
21‐Mar‐86
19‐Mar‐86
3‐Jul‐85
6‐Nov‐91
23‐Sep‐87
2‐Mar‐88
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19‐Mar‐85
28‐May‐86
27‐Jul‐84
25‐Jul‐85
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Magnetic card with identification code
INTELLICARD INTERNATIONAL, INC.
InterBold
APPARATUS FOR DISPENSING DOCUMENTS
Method for the evaluation of units stored on credit cards
SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT
Portable electronic device
KABUSHIKI KAISHA TOSHIBA
EP0214628
Identification system
Process for the manufacture of substrates to interconnect electronic components and articles made by said process
EP0211369
EP0209588
EP0204542
EP0197883
EP0197535
Ic card system employing remote pin entry card
IDENTIFICATION SYSTEM
Identification system
Universal pocket parking meter
Data input device
EP0197392
EP0196192
EP0195112
Improvements in cryptographic communication
Data entry system
A magnetic card discriminator
Method and apparatus for restructuring debt obligations
LAZARD FRERES & CO.
An apparatus for effecting and recording monetary Technion Research & Development transactions
Foundation
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EP0172670
EP0168836
EP0167732
EP0167044
EP0159539
IC card and IC card reader
Oki Electric Industry Company, Limited
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CONTRAVES AG
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19‐Jul‐85
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CASIO COMPUTER COMPANY LIMITED
Siemens Aktiengesellschaft
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OMRON TATEISI ELECTRONICS CO.
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18‐Feb‐83
31‐Jul‐84
14‐May‐84
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11‐Dec‐91
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EP0151808
Intelligent card
Chip card system
Financial transaction processing system using integrated circuit card
Portable data storing/processing device
Improved currency‐dispensing method and apparatus
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HOECHST AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT
EP0157416
EP0152024
EP0134109
EP0128672
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Data security device
Transaction safety system
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EP0081921
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Atalla Corporation
Oki Electric Industry Company, Limited
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FUJITSU LIMITED
OMRON TATEISI ELECTRONICS CO.
Hawker Siddeley Revenue Controls Limited
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Access control card
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BULL TRANSAC
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Transaction execution system, method of operating International Business Machines such a system and terminal for use in such a system Corporation
International Business Machines Corporation
Communication apparatus
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4‐Dec‐80
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Method of making alternation‐proof documents
24‐Dec‐79
11‐Dec‐80
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Method of providing security of data on a communication path
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DEVICE FOR IDENTIFYING AND LOCATING A PERSON
BONDON PHILIPPE
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KEY TRANSFORMATION UNIT FOR AN IC CARD
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2‐May‐97
7‐May‐98
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12‐Nov‐98
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7‐May‐97
7‐May‐98
12‐Nov‐98
9‐May‐97
9‐May‐98
12‐Nov‐98
7‐May‐97
22‐Apr‐97
11‐Apr‐97
19‐Mar‐97
7‐May‐98
21‐Apr‐98
9‐Apr‐98
19‐Mar‐97
12‐Nov‐98
29‐Oct‐98
22‐Oct‐98
24‐Sep‐98
12‐Mar‐97
11‐Mar‐98
17‐Sep‐98
19‐Feb‐97
19‐Feb‐98
11‐Sep‐98
13‐Feb‐97
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WO9851029
WO9848336
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WO9841949
MONDEX INTERNATIONAL LIMITED
BETARESEARCH GESELLSCHAFT FUER DEVICE AND METHOD FOR PERSONALISING CHIP ENTWICKLUNG UND VERMARKTUNG DIGITALER INFRASTRUKTUREN MBH
CARDS
METHOD FOR EMBEDDING LINKS TO A NETWORKED RESOURCE IN A TRANSMISSION MEDIUM
NEOMEDIA TECHNOLOGIES INC
A LOGON VERIFICATION PROTOCOL
CERTICOM CORP
SCANNER ENHANCED REMOTE CONTROL UNIT AND SYSTEM FOR AUTOMATICALLY LINKING TO ON‐LINE RESOURCES
NEOMEDIA TECHNOLOGIES INC
METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR ACCESSING ELECTRONIC RESOURCES VIA MACHINE‐READABLE DATA ON INTELLIGENT DOCUMENTS
APPAREIL ET PROCEDE DAUTHENTIFICATION PERSONNALISEE DACCES SECONDAIRES
A MULTIPLE CARD DATA SYSTEM
VIRTUAL PROPERTY SYSTEM
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DURST ROBERT T JR
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SMITH FRANK E
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BROPHY LAURENCE
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LIETHA PETER
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GSTOEHL ANTON
AUTOMATIC SERVER ACCESS IN AN INTERNETWORKED COMPUTER SYSTEM
DURST ROBERT T JR
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PROCEDE DE SECURISATION DUN MODULE DE SECURITE ET MODULE DE SECURITE ASSOCIE
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IMPROVED FACIAL RECOGNITION SYSTEM FOR SECURITY ACCESS AND IDENTIFICATION
SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR USERPROGRAMMABLE SERVICE PROGRAMMING OF CELLULAR TELEPHONES
SYSTEME PROCEDE ET PRODUIT MANUFACTURE POUR LARCHITECTURE DUN SYSTEME DE COMMUNICATION
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REMOTE CONTROL OF MICROPROCESSOR DEVICE TRANSACTIONS PROCESSING
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ELLIOTT ISAAC K
121 PRECISE INFORMATION LLC
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14‐Nov‐97
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OGILVY IAN CHARLES
12‐Nov‐96
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14‐May‐98
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30‐Sep‐97
7‐May‐98
31‐Oct‐96
31‐Oct‐97
7‐May‐98
30‐Oct‐96
30‐Dec‐96
7‐May‐98
31‐Oct‐96
27‐Oct‐97
7‐May‐98
18‐Oct‐96
17‐Oct‐97
30‐Apr‐98
17‐Oct‐96
14‐Oct‐97
23‐Apr‐98
1‐Oct‐96
30‐Sep‐97
9‐Apr‐98
3‐Oct‐96
16‐Aug‐96
5‐Sep‐97
15‐Aug‐97
9‐Apr‐98
2‐Apr‐98
18‐Sep‐96
15‐Sep‐97
26‐Mar‐98
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27‐Aug‐97
5‐Mar‐98
3‐Aug‐96
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1‐Aug‐97
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BULL CP8
WALKER ASSET MANAGEMENT LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
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METHOD SYSTEM AND ARTICLE OF MANUFACTURE FOR PRODUCING A NETWORK NAVIGATION DEVICE MOTOROLA INC
AUTOMATIC ACCESS OF ELECTRONIC INFORMATION THROUGH MACHINE‐READABLE CODES ON PRINTED DOCUMENTS
NEOMEDIA TECHNOLOGIES INC
METHOD FOR TRANSMITTING A FAX COMMUNICATION
FAXNET CORP
SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR DELIVERING FINANCIAL SERVICES
CITICORP DEVELOPMENT CENTER
METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR AUTOMATICALLY HARMONIZING ACCESS TO A SOFTWARE APPLICATION PROGRAM VIA DIFFERENT ACCESS DEVICES
TRANSACTION TECHNOLOGY INC
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FAJKOWSKI PETER W
TRANSACTION TERMINAL FOR ELECTRONIC PURSE TRANSACTIONS AND THE LIKE
ARAKAKI JAMES
TRANSFERT DINFORMATIONS SIGNEES ET CRYPTEES
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OMEGA DIGITAL DATA INC
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A METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR USING AN APPLICATION PROGRAMMABLE SMART CARD FOR FINANCIAL TRANSACTIONS IN MULTIPLE COUNTRIES
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INTEL CORPORATION
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SEAGATE TECHNOLOGY INC
DCNS INC
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PROVIDENT BANCORP INC
ITT MANUFACTURING ENTERPRISES INC
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NIP INDIVIDUEL
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11‐Dec‐96
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BILLING IN THE INTERNET
PHILIPP HARALD
HYVOENEN MIKA
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9‐Feb‐96
21‐Feb‐97
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DRESSER INDUSTRIES INC
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VONE CORPORATION
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MOTOROLA INC
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CAMMOUN YOUSSEF
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VENDA SECURITY CORPORATION
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STOREY THOMAS W
AVERY DENNISON CORPORATION
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HORN MICHAEL
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FIRST VIRTUAL HOLDINGS INC
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KONINKLIJKE PTT NEDERLAND NV
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13‐Feb‐95
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28‐Dec‐95
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6‐Jan‐95
3‐Jan‐96
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11‐Jul‐96
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11‐Jul‐96
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14‐Nov‐94
13‐Nov‐95
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4‐Feb‐94
14‐Jan‐94
22‐Jun‐95
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28‐Nov‐93
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12‐Jan‐95
13‐Dec‐94
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METHOD AND TELECOMMUNICATION SYSTEM FOR CHARGING A USER
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METHOD OF STREAMLINING THE GIVING OF CONTRIBUTIONS AND GIFTS
ZIARNO WITOLD A
AUTOMATED ACCOUNTING SYSTEM
BROWN GORDON T
RESEAU DORDINATEURS SUR
METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PROVIDING IDENTIFICATION
SYSTEM FOR REMOTE PURCHASE PAYMENT AND REMOTE BILL PAYMENT TRANSACTIONS
SYSTEM AT A VEHICLE FOR DEBITING AT AUTOMATIC FUELLING
SMART CARD
PROCEDES ET DISPOSITIF DE CONNEXION DUN MODULE DE CRYPTAGE A UN ORDINATEUR PERSONNEL
PROCEDE ET APPAREIL DUTILISATION DUN JETON DACCES A DES RESSOURCES
MACHINE‐READABLE INDICIA CERTIFICATE DISPENSING DEVICE
A MULTIPROVIDER ONLINE SERVICE INTERFACE SYSTEM HAVING VARIABLE SERVICE PROVIDER DEFINABLE FEATURES FOR SUBSCRIBER
TELESCAN INC
ELECTRONIC ACCOUNT REGISTER
BACKER JAN GERTSEN
METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR ALLOCATING AND REDEEMING INCENTIVE CREDITS
CARD ONE DEVELOPMENT COMPANY
A COMPUTER SECURITY SYSTEM
KEW MICHAEL JEREMY
DIGITAL ACTIVE ADVERTISING
OPEN MARKET INC
VOYAGE REGISTRATION SYSTEM
ASPLUND JOHAN
FUELING SYSTEM
KELERICH DAVID
TERMINAL HAVING PROTECTIVE SHIELD FOR INPUT KHYBER TECHNOLOGIES PORT THEREOF
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BRITISH TELECOMMUNICATIONS SYSTEMES DIDENTIFICATION DE PERSONNES
PUBLIC LIMITED COMPANY
DUNCAN INDUSTRIES PARKING PORTABLE TIME METERING DEVICE
CONTROL SYSTEMS CORP
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ARRANGEMENT WITH A CARD FOR VALUE TRANSACTIONS
MAGNETIC CARD TICKETS FOR EVENTS
METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR IMPROVED SECURITY USING ACCESS CODES
SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR REVALUATION OF STORED TOKENS IN IC CARDS
SECURITY SYSTEM
PORTABLE ELECTRONIC DATA COUPON
WO9419770
SECURE PERSONAL IDENTIFICATION INSTRUMENT HER MAJESTY IN RIGHT OF CANADA AS AND METHOD FOR CREATING SAME
REPRESENTED BY
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WO9429112
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WO9418640
WO9417498
WO9410657
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WO9405592
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METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR COMMODITYBASED CURRENCY FOR PAYMENT OF ACCOUNTS
METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR MAGNETICALLY STORING AND RETRIEVING CREDIT CARD TRANSACTION INFORMATION
HOST AND USER TRANSACTION SYSTEM
APPARATUS FOR AUTOMATIC REFUELLING OF VEHICLES
APPARATUS FOR AUTOMATIC REFUELLING OF VEHICLES
NONCONTACTING TRANSACTION SYSTEM FOR TICKETING
CELLULAR TELEPHONE ACCESS CONTROL AND IDENTIFICATION SYSTEM
FINANCIAL TRANSACTION SYSTEM FOR ELECTRONIC SERVICES
AUTHENTICATING THE IDENTITY OF AN AUTHORISED PERSON
ZIARNO WITOLD A
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6‐Sep‐94
16‐Mar‐95
ENDERSZ GYOERGY
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26‐Jan‐95
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8‐Dec‐94
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14‐May‐93
16‐Apr‐93
2‐Jun‐94
13‐May‐94
8‐Apr‐94
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24‐Nov‐94
27‐Oct‐94
19‐Feb‐93
17‐Feb‐94
1‐Sep‐94
TURK JAMES J
10‐Feb‐93
7‐Feb‐94
18‐Aug‐94
ENCOTONE LTD
BERTINA JOHANNES MARINUS GEORGE
18‐Jan‐93
18‐Jan‐94
4‐Aug‐94
26‐Oct‐92
26‐Oct‐93
11‐May‐94
CORFITSEN STEN
4‐Sep‐92
3‐Sep‐93
17‐Mar‐94
CORFITSEN STEN
4‐Sep‐92
3‐Sep‐93
17‐Mar‐94
WHINHALL LIMITED
23‐Jul‐92
21‐Jul‐93
3‐Feb‐94
8‐Jul‐92
1‐Jul‐93
20‐Jan‐94
8‐Jul‐92
7‐Jul‐93
20‐Jan‐94
8‐May‐92
7‐May‐93
25‐Nov‐93
20‐May‐92
19‐May‐93
25‐Nov‐93
30‐Mar‐92
26‐Mar‐93
14‐Oct‐93
31‐Jan‐92
22‐Jan‐93
5‐Aug‐93
25‐Nov‐91
24‐Nov‐92
10‐Jun‐93
12‐Nov‐91
15‐Nov‐91
16‐Oct‐91
4‐Oct‐91
10‐Nov‐92
12‐Nov‐92
16‐Oct‐92
2‐Oct‐92
27‐May‐93
27‐May‐93
29‐Apr‐93
15‐Apr‐93
20‐Sep‐91
17‐Jul‐91
18‐Sep‐92
16‐Jul‐92
1‐Apr‐93
4‐Feb‐93
17‐Jun‐91
16‐Jun‐92
23‐Dec‐92
12‐Apr‐91
8‐Apr‐92
29‐Oct‐92
26‐Mar‐91
23‐Mar‐92
15‐Oct‐92
NAKAMURA LANCE S
ABATHORN LIMITED
MANKOVITZ ROY J
ROZGONYI JOSEPH
NORTHWEST STARSCAN LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
WESCO SOFTWARE LIMITED
CARDSHAPED INFORMATION CARRIER AND ITS USE KNAB GERALD
SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR TRACKING CASINO PROMOTIONAL FUNDS AND APPARATUS FOR USE CALCULUS MICROSYSTEMS THEREWITH
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METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PUBLICATION OF INFORMATION
RAYCHEM CORPORATION
PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD INCLUDING AN INTEGRATED CIRCUIT PROTECTION SYSTEM
GEMPLUS CARD INTERNATIONAL
METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR SECURE DECENTRALISED PERSONALISATION OF SMART CARDS
SECURITY DOMAIN PTY LTD
ELECTRONICMONETARY SYSTEM
CITIBANK NA
VALUE TRANSFER SYSTEM
JONHIG LTD
ELECTRONIC WALLET
CONDOLF DINO
METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR SUPERVISION, SUCH AS TIME AND/OR PASSAGE CONTROL
ERIKSSON LENNART
ELECTRONIC TRAVEL PASS
HALPERN JOHN W
EMMEPI TELEMATICA E SICUREZZA ELECTRONIC READER FOR MAGNETIC CARDS
SPA
METHOD IN MOBILE TELEPHONE SYSTEMS IN WHICH A SUBSCRIBER IDENTITY MODULE (SIM) IS ALLOCATED AT LEAST TWO IDENTITIES WHICH ARE SELECTIVELY ACTIVATED BY THE USER
COMVIK GSM AB
REMOTE CREDIT CARD ISSUANCE APPARATUS AND METHOD
DATACARD CORP
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GEMPLUS CARD INT
MOTOROLA INC
DALLAS SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
14‐Mar‐91
24‐Dec‐90
10‐Mar‐92
7‐Oct‐91
1‐Oct‐92
9‐Jul‐92
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12‐Apr‐90
3‐May‐91
10‐Apr‐91
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19‐Feb‐91
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ENFRANCHISE SIXTY LIMITED
14‐Feb‐90
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22‐Aug‐91
ENFRANCHISE SIXTY LIMITED
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14‐Feb‐91
22‐Aug‐91
UTVECKLINGS AB JONIC
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INDALA CORP
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7‐Dec‐90
27‐Jun‐91
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21‐Sep‐89
7‐Sep‐90
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INFORMATION AND PUBLICITY SUPPORTS, ESPECIALLY PRESENTATION AND/OR BUSINESS CARDS
INTEGRATED DATA TRANSMISSION COMPUTER AND SYSTEM
FRAUD DETECTION IN CREDIT CARDS
PROXIMITY DETECTING APPARATUS
DATA ACQUISITION SYSTEM WITH LASER SCANNER MODULE
KEYBOARD OPERATED SYSTEM
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REGIE AUTONOME DES TRANSPORTS PARISIENS
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SAGLIO CLAUDE
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WO8908957
WO8904016
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METHOD AND DEVICE FOR AUTHENTICATION
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DATA COLLECTION
EMBOSSING OF COATED SHEETS
NCR CORPORATION
CHAUM DAVID
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DENNISON MFG CO
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22‐Oct‐87
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22‐Oct‐88
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INTELLIGARD INT INC
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23‐Feb‐89
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COMPUTERIZED DATA‐BEARING CARD AND READER/WRITER THEREFOR
A UNITARY SELF‐CONTAINED ELECTRONIC CARD AND SYSTEM
FINANCIAL OR COMPUTERIZED CARD
INTELLIGARD INT INC
LELEU ROBERT
28‐Feb‐86
13‐Apr‐87
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11‐Apr‐88
9‐Feb‐89
20‐Oct‐88
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DATA PROCESSING APPARATUS WITH PORTABLE CARD HAVING MAGNETIC STRIPE SIMULATOR
GATEWAY TECHNOLOGY
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WO8707061
WO8707060
PORTABLE MANUAL DEVICE FOR AUTOMATICALLY PROCESSING DATA RECORDED ON DATA CARRIERS SKIDATA GMBH
SECURITY FILE SYSTEM FOR A PORTABLE DATA CARRIER
AMERICAN TELEPHONE & TELEGRAPH
IC CARD SYSTEM
SMART CARD APPLIC INC
WO8706747
PERSONAL MEMORY CARD
AMERICAN TELEPHONE & TELEGRAPH
28‐Apr‐86
3‐Apr‐87
5‐Nov‐87
WO8706746
AMERICAN TELEPHONE & TELEGRAPH
28‐Apr‐86
3‐Apr‐87
5‐Nov‐87
DIEBOLD INC
INDALA CORP
27‐Jun‐85
11‐Jan‐85
28‐May‐86
10‐Jan‐86
15‐Jan‐87
17‐Jul‐86
WO8603869
PERSONAL MEMORY CARD SYSTEM
METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR IDENTIFYING AND INDICATING THE CONTENT OF DOCUMENT CANISTERS
IDENTIFICATION SYSTEM
PORTABLE PERSONAL TERMINAL AND SYSTEM FOR HANDLING TRANSACTIONS INCLUDING SUCH TERMINAL
NCR CO
24‐Dec‐84
2‐Dec‐85
3‐Jul‐86
WO8602757
INPUT SYSTEM FOR POINT‐OF‐SALE TERMINAL
NCR CO
31‐Oct‐84
17‐Oct‐85
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EXTERNAL FACE FOR BANK‐NOTE DISTRIBUTORS
ANBAR GASSAN
PORTABLE ELECTRONIC TRANSACTION DEVICE AND SYSTEM
CORPRA RESEARCH INC
9‐Mar‐84
6‐Feb‐85
26‐Sep‐85
7‐Mar‐84
7‐Mar‐85
12‐Sep‐85
WO8804458
WO8700154
WO8604171
WO8504035
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12‐Dec‐86
11‐Dec‐87
16‐Jun‐88
16‐May‐86
7‐May‐86
20‐Apr‐87
22‐Aug‐86
19‐Nov‐87
19‐Nov‐87
ELECTRONIC TRANSACTION SECURITY SYSTEM
A CONTROL SYSTEM FOR AUTOMATIC PLANTS ESPECIALLY LAUNDRY PLANTS
WHITE PETER
14‐Feb‐84
5‐Feb‐85
29‐Aug‐85
APM VASKERITEKNIKSERVICE APS
16‐Dec‐83
7‐Sep‐84
20‐Jun‐85
AMERICAN TRANSCOMMUNICATION CORPORATION
5‐Dec‐83
30‐Nov‐84
20‐Jun‐85
BENTON WILLIAM M
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27‐Oct‐83
25‐Feb‐82
24‐Feb‐83
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14‐Oct‐82
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DATA TERMINAL AND SYSTEM FOR PLACING ORDERS
FUNDS TRANSFER SYSTEM USING OPTICALLY COUPLED, PORTABLE MODULES
A PORTABLE DEVICE FOR STORING AND TRANSFERRING DATA
TRANSACTION VERIFICATION SYSTEM USING OPTICAL DATA COMMUNICATION LINK
METHOD FOR OPERATING A DATA PROCESSING INSTALLATION AND DEVICE FOR IMPLEMENTING THIS METHOD
23‐Mar‐81
23‐Mar‐82
30‐Sep‐82
WO8202446
SECURITY METHOD AND DEVICE FOR THREE‐PARTY COMMUNICATION OF CONFIDENTIAL DATA
CIT ALCATEL
7‐Jan‐81
30‐Dec‐81
22‐Jul‐82
10‐Mar‐80
2‐Feb‐81
17‐Sep‐81
15‐Feb‐95
10‐Jun‐98
15‐Dec‐99
12‐Nov‐96
8‐Dec‐95
25‐Oct‐95
5‐Jun‐95
19‐Jul‐95
14‐Jan‐94
12‐Nov‐97
6‐Dec‐96
21‐Oct‐95
31‐Aug‐95
13‐Feb‐96
12‐Jan‐95
11‐Aug‐99
13‐May‐98
7‐May‐97
9‐Apr‐97
19‐Feb‐97
30‐Oct‐96
6‐Jul‐94
13‐Jun‐94
6‐Jul‐95
28‐Jun‐94
17‐Jan‐96
10‐Jan‐96
10‐Feb‐93
7‐Feb‐94
13‐Dec‐95
WO8502701
WO8502700
WO8303694
WO8303018
WO8203484
WO8102655
GB2338381
GB2334123
GB2319104
GB2306740
GB2305393
GB2303524
GB2300288
GB2291237
GB2290897
GB2290157
ERICSSON TELEFON AB L M
BENTON WILLIAM M
STOCKBURGER H
A SYSTEM FOR AUTHENTICATING USERS AND DEVICES IN ON‐LINE TRANSACTION NETWORKS
SENDROW M
Cryptographic authentication for internet using two servers
Barclays Bank
Remote control of microprocessor device transactions processing
Ogilvy, Ian Charles
IC card reader/writer
Hitachi
Store checkout system and method
Safeway Stores
Telephone card with scratch‐off panel
Powerhouse Marketing
Software distribution network
FUJITSU LTD
A computer security system
Kew, Michael Jeremy
Credit card or the like and system utilising same
Ashley, Philip Martin
Magnetic cards
Cheng, Lee Lung
Method and system for commodity‐based currency for payment of accounts
Turk, James J
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GB2289965
GB2285558
GB2284385
GB2281649
Secure personal indentification instument and method for creating same
IC card radio modem operable on a plurality of types of infrastructure network
Electronic transaction card.
Her Majesty In Right Of Canada As Represented By The Minister Of Communications
19‐Feb‐93
17‐Feb‐94
6‐Dec‐95
NEC Corporation
Dowling, Robert Rogers
28‐Dec‐93
1‐Dec‐93
23‐Dec‐94
6‐Dec‐93
12‐Jul‐95
7‐Jun‐95
8‐May‐92
7‐May‐93
8‐Mar‐95
25‐Feb‐93
15‐Jan‐97
4‐Mar‐93
15‐Jan‐93
7‐Sep‐94
15‐Jan‐97
7‐Aug‐92
3‐Aug‐92
9‐Feb‐94
24‐Jun‐91
8‐Jul‐91
13‐Jan‐93
24‐May‐91
5‐Oct‐94
7‐Oct‐89
16‐Sep‐88
9‐Sep‐88
14‐Feb‐87
20‐May‐86
21‐May‐92
17‐Dec‐90
7‐Oct‐89
15‐Sep‐89
9‐Sep‐88
16‐Feb‐87
20‐May‐87
25‐Nov‐92
5‐Oct‐94
8‐May‐91
16‐May‐90
14‐Mar‐90
24‐Aug‐88
2‐Dec‐87
Grazebrook, Robert Francis Needs
Smith, Kevan Henry
26‐Mar‐86
16‐Sep‐85
15‐Mar‐86
12‐Aug‐85
4‐Nov‐87
1‐Apr‐87
CUBIC WESTERN DATA
Casio Computer
Digitor, S P
30‐Jan‐85
27‐Mar‐84
13‐Feb‐84
23‐May‐85
14‐Mar‐85
24‐Jan‐84
30‐Jul‐86
23‐Oct‐85
4‐Sep‐85
25‐May‐83
8‐Jul‐83
6‐Feb‐85
14‐Apr‐81
7‐Apr‐82
20‐Oct‐82
20‐Jun‐80
27‐Dec‐79
23‐Apr‐81
20‐Dec‐79
27‐Mar‐85
8‐Jul‐81
9‐Oct‐79
3‐Oct‐80
29‐Apr‐81
7‐Sep‐79
5‐Sep‐80
1‐Apr‐81
6‐Jul‐79
4‐Jul‐80
18‐Feb‐81
3‐May‐78
3‐Feb‐78
19‐Apr‐79
20‐Dec‐78
14‐Nov‐79
15‐Aug‐79
COMPAGNIE INTERNATIONALE POUR L'INFORMATIQUE CIT‐HONEYWE
RUDD K
31‐Dec‐75
25‐Nov‐74
20‐Dec‐76
24‐Nov‐75
21‐May‐80
27‐Sep‐78
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31‐May‐73
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13‐Oct‐76
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23‐Mar‐48
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14‐May‐99
GB2275654
GB2274349
Authenticating the identity of an authorised person Wesco Software
Smart card with LCD and energy store for receiving external power
Landis & Gyr Energy Management (UK)
RETAILING SYSTEM
HTEC LIMITED
GB2269512
Radio telephone having means for removably receiving more than one memory module
Nokia Mobile Phones R&D (UK)
GB2257557
Combined satellite and video recorder system
Amstrad Public Limited Company
GB2256081
GB2251098
GB2237514
GB2224874
GB2222714
GB2201125
GB2191025
Watertight casing for electronic apparatus including
metal‐air battery mounted on PCB
Matsushita Electric Industrial
APPARATUS FOR PROCESSING DATA
ALLIED IRISH BANKS PLC
COMPUTER BOARD GAME
TAYLOR, DAVID
SYSTEM FOR DISPENSING MONEY ORDERS
REPUBLIC MONEY ORDERS INC.
CASHLESS PAYMENT SYSTEM
* W & T AVERY LTD
Verification device
De La Rue Systems Limited
Computer system
Walsh, Thelma
GB2189741
GB2180677
GB2170338
GB2157463
GB2154346
Security cards
Card and card system
PORTABLE MAGNETICALLY ENCODED DATA ANALYZER
Card‐like electronic apparatus
Credit card validation system
GB2143355
Apparatus for and method of checking credit cards System Innovation
GB2096541
An identification card having an IC module
GB2079017
GB2066540
SENSING RECORD CARDS BY ELECTRIC INDUCTION COMPUTROL SYSTEMS LTD
Transaction device
W Lethaby and Co Ltd
Improved method and apparatus for securing data transmissions
Atalla Technovations
GB2060233
GB2057740
GB2054928
GB2020513
GB2013567
Security arrangements in data transfer equipment
Improvements in or relating to paperless transaction terminals
Improved method and apparatus for securing data transmissions
Copying machines
GAO
Halpern, John Wolfgang
Cabcard (London) Limited
Atalla Technovations
Fuji Xerox
GB1452361
PORTABLE CARD FOR SYSTEMS FOR PROCESSING ELECTRICAL SIGNALS AND A METHOD OF MANUFACTURING SUCH A CARD
SALES DISCOUNT APPARATUS
APPARATUS FOR ISSUING A CARD HAVING A PREDETERMINED MONETARY VALUE
GB0644513
Improvements in a fluid seal for a rotary shaft
FR2760159
PROCEDE POUR LIMITER LES POSSIBILITES DACCES ET DE NAVIGATION DUN TERMINAL INTERNET
NETGEM
GB1567784
GB1525928
CREAMERY PACKAGE MFG CO
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FR2757972
FR2753597
FR2753556
PROCEDE DE SECURISATION DUN MODULE DE SECURITE ET MODULE DE SECURITE ASSOCIE
CP8 TRANSAC
THE WHITAKER CORPORATION Soci�t� de droit de l'�tat du Delaware
SCHLUMBERGER INDUSTRIES SA
31‐Dec‐96
31‐Dec‐96
19‐Feb‐99
16‐Sep‐96
13‐Sep‐96
15‐Sep‐97
13‐Sep‐96
30‐Jun‐00
13‐Nov‐98
4‐Sep‐96
4‐Sep‐96
6‐Nov‐98
23‐Feb‐96
23‐Feb‐96
26‐Jun‐98
11‐Oct‐95
11‐Oct‐95
23‐Jan‐98
7‐Apr‐95
7‐Apr‐95
13‐Jun‐97
30‐Dec‐94
30‐Dec‐94
5‐Jul‐96
TOPCARD MONETIQUE SA
17‐Oct‐94
17‐Oct‐95
31‐Oct‐97
TOPCARD MONETIQUE SA
17‐Oct‐94
17‐Oct‐95
17‐Oct‐97
19‐May‐94
19‐Aug‐94
5‐Jan‐01
LENFANT JEAN PIERRE
11‐Jan‐94
11‐Jan‐94
12‐Apr‐96
ANGEWANDTE DIGITAL ELEKTRONIK
24‐Feb‐93
24‐Feb‐94
25‐Oct‐96
MONETEL
26‐Jan‐93
26‐Jan‐93
14‐Apr‐95
GEMPLUS CARD INTERNATIONAL
26‐Mar‐92
26‐Mar‐92
1‐Oct‐93
MONETEL SA
23‐Dec‐91
23‐Dec‐91
12‐Jun‐98
19‐Dec‐91
19‐Dec‐91
3‐Jan‐97
GEMPLUS CARD INTERNATIONAL
5‐Sep‐91
5‐Sep‐91
18‐Sep‐98
BALLET ERIC
7‐Aug‐91
7‐Aug‐91
10‐Jan‐97
23‐Jul‐91
23‐Jul‐91
29‐Jan‐93
FR2745406
CARTE A MEMOIRE
METHODE DAUTHENTIFICATION DE CARTES
INSTALLATION POUR GERER DES ECHANGES DE DONNEES NOTAMMENT DE VOYAGE
CARTE DE GESTION DE COMPTES MULTIPLES ET PROCEDE DE MISE EN OEUVRE
FR2739952
DISPOSITIF PORTATIF DESTINE A EFFECTUER DES TRANSACTIONS SECURISEES EN INTERNE ET PAR CARTE A MICROCIRCUITS ET PROCEDE DE MISE EN OEUVRE CORRESPONDANT
GEMPLUS
FR2752979
FR2732852
FR2728983
IDE PARTNERS
SLIGOS
RECEPTEUR PORTATIF DE RADIOMESSAGERIE UNIDIRECTIONNELLE DOTE DUN EMETTEUR DE SIGNAUX SONORES CODES ET PROCEDE DIDENTIFICATION UTILISANT CE RECEPTEUR
LEWINER JACQUES
PROCEDE DACTUALISATION DE CANDIDATURES A UN POSTE OU UNE FILIERE DETERMINEE DANS UN REPERTOIRE
CANDIDATURE SPONTANEE
FR2689274
OBJET PORTABLE ET SYSTEME DEXPLOITATION UTILISANT AU MOINS UN TEL OBJET PORTABLE
PROCEDE DEXPLOITATION DUN SUPPORT DE DONNEES OBJET PORTABLE ET SYSTEME DE GESTION METTANT EN OEUVRE LE PROCEDE DEXPLOITATION
SYSTEME DE SECURITE EVITANT L'UTILISATION DE CARTES DE CREDIT OU DE TELEPHONES CELLULAIRES VOLES
PROCEDE DE MEMORISATION ET DE RESTITUTION DUN CODE SECRET
APPAREIL A CARTES REALISANT UNE TELETRANSMISSION DECELABLE
SYSTEME DETECTEUR DE FALSIFICATION DINFORMATIONS MEMORISEES
CRAYON A DETECTION POUR LA SAISIE DINFORMATIONS ET SYSTEME DE SAISIE COMPORTANT UN TEL CRAYON
FR2685520
CARTE A MEMOIRE RECHARGEABLE PROCEDE DE SECURISATION ET TERMINAL DUTILISATION
FR2685510
PROCEDE DAUTHENTIFICATION PAR UN MILIEU EXTERIEUR DUN OBJET PORTATIF CONNECTE A CE MILIEU PAR LINTERMEDIAIRE DUNE LIGNE DE TRANSMISSION ET SYSTEME POUR LA MISE EN OEUVRE
BULL CPS
FR2726105
FR2726102
FR2720176
FR2714985
FR2702065
FR2700864
WONG KAM FU
FR2680258
PROCEDE DE TRANSMISSION DINFORMATION CONFIDENTIELLE ENTRE DEUX CARTES A PUCES
SYSTEME DE CARTES MEDICALES MAGNETIQUES OU A MICROPROCESSEUR AVEC LECTEUR A DOUBLE INTRODUCTION
FR2679679
LECTEUR DE CARTE A MEMOIRE A DEUX POSITIONS MECANIQUES DE FONCTIONNEMENT
INNOVATRON SA
FR2681165
Page 168 of 174
FR2671890
FR2661998
FR2661996
FR2659770
FR2656445
SYSTEME DE COMPTABILISATION DUNITES CONSOMMABLES A GESTION OPTIMISEE NOTAMMENT POUR LA COMPTABILISATION DUNITES DE DUREE DE STATIONNEMENT
DISPOSITIF DE TRAITEMENT DE DONNEES DE HAUTE SECURITE A DEUX ETATS DE FONCTIONNEMENT
SYSTEME DE CONTROLE DACCES A UN EQUIPEMENT
DISPOSITIF DE DETECTION DE CARTE A CIRCUIT INTEGRE FRAUDULEUSE
LECTEUR DE MICROFICHES PORTATIF
HELLO SA
17‐Jan‐91
17‐Jan‐91
16‐Apr‐93
DASSAULT ELECTRONIQUE
18‐Nov‐94
10‐May‐90
18‐Nov‐94
BREMARD GUY
10‐May‐90
10‐May‐90
15‐Nov‐91
SEXTANT AVIONIQUE
SAVEMA SA
14‐Mar‐90
22‐Dec‐89
14‐Mar‐90
22‐Dec‐89
11‐Aug‐95
20‐Mar‐92
3‐Nov‐89
3‐Nov‐89
10‐May‐91
20‐Oct‐89
28‐Sep‐89
20‐Oct‐89
28‐Sep‐89
28‐Jun‐96
29‐Mar‐91
8‐Sep‐89
8‐Sep‐89
4‐Sep‐92
20‐Jun‐89
20‐Jun‐89
6‐Dec‐91
30‐May‐89
30‐May‐89
7‐Dec‐90
6‐Jan‐89
14‐Oct‐88
6‐Jan‐89
14‐Oct‐88
13‐Jul‐90
14‐Apr‐95
8‐Sep‐88
8‐Sep‐88
19‐Apr‐91
26‐Aug‐88
4‐Jul‐88
8‐Jun‐88
26‐Aug‐88
4‐Jul‐89
8‐Jun‐88
2‐Mar‐90
12‐Aug‐94
6‐Dec‐91
PEAUX RAYMOND
31‐May‐88
31‐May‐88
27‐Mar‐92
KUEHN DANIEL
SGS THOMSON MICROELECTRONICS SA
ANTOINE HERVE
29‐Mar‐88
29‐Mar‐88
4‐Mar‐94
3‐Dec‐87
12‐Aug‐87
3‐Dec‐87
12‐Aug‐87
16‐Aug‐91
28‐Jun‐91
PHOTOWATT INT
22‐Jun‐87
22‐Jun‐87
23‐Dec‐88
CROUZET SA
TOSHIBA KK
CHACUN PATRICK
2‐Mar‐87
17‐Feb‐87
27‐Nov‐86
2‐Mar‐87
17‐Feb‐88
27‐Nov‐86
14‐Feb‐92
7‐Aug‐92
3‐Jun‐88
TOSHIBA KK
28‐Aug‐86
28‐Aug‐87
30‐Aug‐91
FR2648331
DISPOSITIF ET PROCEDE POUR LA REALISATION DE VERROUILLAGES MATERIELS OU LOGICIELS DYNAMIQUES ET ALEATOIRES ASSOCIES A DES CLEFS DYNAMIQUES ET INTELLIGENTES
GREMILLET DOMINIQUE
SYSTEME DE CARTE A PUCES MUNIE DUNE SGS THOMSON MICROELECTRONICS ELECTRONIQUE PORTABLE DEPORTEE
SA
SCHLUMBERGER INDUSTRIES
SYSTEME PERMETTANT DEFFECTUER SANS RISQUE DE FRAUDE UN PAIEMENT AU MOYEN DUNE CARTE ELECTRONIQUE ET PROCEDE POUR UTILISER UN TEL SYSTEME
AUTOMATISME CIE GLE
ETUI MEMENTO POUR CARTE DE CREDIT OU ANALOGUE
REY JEAN YVES
FR2647929
DISPOSITIF ELECTRONIQUE DE PROTECTION CONTRE LE VOL OU LUTILISATION FRAUDULEUSE
FR2654234
FR2653634
FR2652430
FR2651906
FR2641635
FR2637999
FR2636154
FR2635895
FR2633750
FR2632752
FR2632103
FR2629613
FR2624284
FR2619463
FR2616938
FR2611954
FR2611065
FR2607400
FR2603404
PROCEDE DACQUITTEMENT DE STATIONNEMENT PAR RAYONNEMENT INFRAROUGE ET CARTE PREPAYEE ET DISPOSITIF DE MISE EN OEUVRE
MAYET PAUL
ABOLIN GEORGES
PEAUX CLAUDE
PROCEDE DE PEAGE A INFRAROUGE SANS CONTACT PAR CARTE A MEMOIRE NOTAMMENT POUR MOYEN DE TRANSPORT ET DISPOSITIF DE PEAGE UTILISANT UN TEL PROCEDE
REGIE AUTONOME TRANSPORTS PARIS
SYSTEME DE GESTION DACCES POUR CARTES A MICROCALCULATEUR INCORPORE ET PROCEDE SY RAPPORTANT
UNIDEL SECURITE
SHARP KK
CARTE A PUCE BIMODULE MEMOIRE
PARIENTI RAOUL
DISPOSITIF A CARTE DE CREDIT DE STATIONNEMENT A TAUX HORAIRES VARIABLES
DISPOSITIF AVERTISSEUR POUR EVITER LA PERTE DUNE CARTE A CODE NOTAMMENT DUNE CARTE DE CREDIT
CARTE COMPORTANT UN COMPOSANT ELECTRONIQUE
LIVRET BANCAIRE ELECTRONIQUE
Device for reading an electronic card of the credit card type
EMBASE UNIVERSELLE DE TERMINAL DE PAIEMENT ELECTRONIQUE
DISPOSITIF ELECTRONIQUE PORTATIF
Improvement to parlour games
SYSTEME DE TRAITEMENT DE SUPPORT DINFORMATION PORTATIF
Page 169 of 174
FR2600318
FR2600188
FR2589603
FR2588982
FR2587133
FR2582421
FR2579786
FR2576436
FR2561014
FR2557755
FR2538930
FR2507360
FR2504708
FR2502134
FR2497979
FR2497617
FR2493645
FR2471632
FR2436486
FR2391512
FR2386080
DISPOSITIF DE DISTRIBUTION DE CARBURANT ET DE GESTION DE CETTE DISTRIBUTION
Method of accrediting an external environment by a portable object associated with this environment
APPAREIL DE LECTURE ET DECRITURE POUR UN SUPPORT DENREGISTREMENT PORTABLE
DISPOSITIF PERMETTANT DE DETERMINER UNE RELATION ENTRE UN DOCUMENT REFERENCE ET UN INDIVIDU
MACHINE FORMANT GUICHET BA
APPAREIL DAUTHENTIFICATION DIDENTITE
DISPOSITIF POUR TENIR LA COMPTABILITE DUN COMPTE DE DEPOT CELLE ETABLIE PAR LLES UTILISATEURS DU COMPTE
FACE EXTERNE DE DISTRIBUTEUR AUTOMATIQUE DE BILLETS DE BANQUE
FACE EXTERNE POUR LES DISTRIBUTEURS DE BILLETS DE BANQUE
CARTE DINFORMATION
APPAREIL DISTRIBUTEUR DE BILLETS DE BANQUE
FR2339215
FR2306487
FR0512509
DE8902387
18‐Jun‐86
18‐Jun‐86
10‐Mar‐89
BULL CP8
16‐Jun‐86
16‐Jun‐86
18‐Dec‐87
TOSHIBA KK
31‐Oct‐85
16‐Jun‐86
17‐May‐91
22‐Oct‐85
11‐Sep‐85
24‐May‐85
22‐Oct‐85
11‐Sep‐85
24‐May‐85
22‐Mar‐91
30‐Oct‐87
17‐Jul‐87
ROLLIN JACQUES
1‐Apr‐85
1‐Apr‐85
3‐Oct‐86
ANBAR GASTON
24‐Jan‐85
24‐Jan‐85
17‐Apr‐87
ANBAR GASSAN
NEC CORP
SEIICHIRO AIGO
9‐Mar‐84
28‐Dec‐83
5‐Jan‐83
9‐Mar‐84
28‐Dec‐84
5‐Jan‐83
9‐Jan‐87
29‐Jul‐94
6‐Jul‐84
LUNDBLAD LEIF
DASSAULT ELECTRONIQUE
4‐Jun‐81
24‐Apr‐81
3‐Jun‐82
24‐Apr‐81
16‐Jan‐87
25‐May‐84
19‐Mar‐81
19‐Mar‐81
7‐Mar‐86
13‐Jan‐81
13‐Jan‐81
4‐Dec‐87
7‐Jan‐81
7‐Jan‐81
18‐Aug‐89
3‐Nov‐80
3‐Nov‐80
7‐May‐82
11‐Dec‐79
12‐Sep‐78
20‐May‐77
31‐Mar‐77
9‐Dec‐80
12‐Sep‐79
31‐Mar‐78
31‐Mar‐77
15‐Nov‐85
11‐Apr‐80
11‐May‐84
7‐Mar‐80
LABO ELECTRONIQUE PHYSIQUE APPLI
28‐Feb‐77
28‐Feb‐77
11‐Dec‐81
AUTOMATION ORGANISA GMBH
29‐Sep‐76
28‐Sep‐77
28‐Apr‐78
DASSAULT SERGE
NCR CORP
23‐Jan‐76
31‐Mar‐75
23‐Jan‐76
30‐Mar‐76
19‐Aug‐77
22‐Jun‐79
13‐Mar‐20
1‐Mar‐89
13‐Mar‐20
1‐Mar‐89
25‐Jan‐21
27‐Apr‐89
LASSERRE GEORGES
DASSAULT ELECTRONIQUE
LEFEVRE JEAN PIERRE
DISPOSITIF DE SECURITE DANTIFRAUDE IDENTIFICATEUR TRANSMETTEUR ET RECEPTEUR DINFORMATIONS POUR TRANSVASEMENT DE FLUIDES OU SOLIDES DE FAIBLES DIMENSIONS STOCKES ET DISTRIBUES EN VRAC
LEBRET ERIC
ENSEMBLE DE CONTROLE PERMETTANT LIDENTIFICATION DINDIVIDUS ET PROCEDE MIS EN LASSERRE GEORGES
OEUVRE DANS UN TEL ENSEMBLE
PROCEDE ET DISPOSITIF DE SECURITE POUR COMMUNICATION TRIPARTIE DE DONNEES CONFIDENTIELLES
TRANSAC DEVELOP TRANSACTIONS A
PROCEDE DE PROTECTION DES TRANSMISSIONS DANS UN SYSTEME DE TRANSACTIONS ET SYSTEME DE TRANSACTIONS METTANT EN OEUVRE CE PROCEDE
THOMSON CSF
APPAREIL ET PROCEDE POUR CODER ET DECODER UNE CARTE DELIVREE A UN INDIVIDU PAR UNE ENTITE
ATALLA TECHNOVATIONS
COMMUTATEUR A COULISSE
JUNGHANS GMBH GEBRUEDER
IBM
CII HONEYWELL BULL
FR2382101
FR2366648
CGA HBS
DISTRIBUTEUR AUTOMATIQUE DE NUMERAIRE
TERMINAL POUR FACILITER LE PAIEMENT D'ACHATS PAR CARTE MAGNETIQUE DITE A PREPAIEMENT
Nettoyeur automatique de bougies pour moteurs à explosions
AUGUSTE PIEDALLU
RICHTER ALFRED 7260 CALW DE
Page 170 of 174
DE69018007
DE4445615
DE4419634
DE4340847
DE4335161
DE4325459
DE4317380
TRAGBARES ELEKTRONISCHES GERAET UM DIE OEFFENTLICHKEIT AN MEDIEN ODER AEHNLICHES ZU BINDEN
ADVENTURE ISSYLESMOULINEAUX FR
Confidentiality protection system for communications network
ALCATEL SEL AG
Entschlüsselungseinrichtung von digitalen ESD Informationen und Verfahren zur Durchführung VERMOEGENSVERWALTUNGSGESELLS
CHAFT MBH 80333 MUENCHEN DE
der Ver‐ und Entschlüsselung dieser
OPTOSYS GMBH BERLIN 12683 BERLIN Chip module with chip on substrate material
DE
Method and installation for authenticating connections which can be set up via a telephone network
LINZ JOACHIM 53177 BONN DE
C2S GMBH CRYPTOGRAFISCHE Tone transmitter with an identification and SICHERHEITSSYSTEME 65510 IDSTEIN authentication device
DE
Method for authentication between two electronic devices
SIEMENS AG 80333 MUENCHEN DE
24‐Oct‐89
18‐Oct‐90
27‐Apr‐95
21‐Dec‐94
21‐Dec‐94
27‐Jun‐96
4‐Jun‐94
4‐Jun‐94
7‐Dec‐95
26‐Nov‐93
26‐Nov‐93
1‐Jun‐95
15‐Oct‐93
15‐Oct‐93
20‐Apr‐95
29‐Jul‐93
29‐Jul‐93
9‐Feb‐95
25‐May‐93
25‐May‐93
18‐Aug‐94
18‐Mar‐93
18‐Mar‐93
19‐Aug‐93
9‐Apr‐92
14‐May‐92
14‐Oct‐93
11‐Mar‐92
11‐Mar‐92
16‐Sep‐93
3‐Feb‐92
3‐Feb‐92
5‐Aug‐93
DE4215872
Electronic bank account unit with inter account link ‐ provided by infrared communication with units having keyboard display and built in processing.
BODE MARC 2000 HAMBURG DE
ULTRAKUST ELECTRONIC GMBH 94239 Vermischungsschutz
RUHMANNSFELDEN DE
DE4207779
IC data card with non‐contact transmission of signals and power ‐ has single contact to screening layer on card that connects with embedded circuitry to hold constant voltage level, and memory for stored information
PROVERAGESELLSCHAFT FUER PROJEKTIERUNG UND VERMOEGENSADMINISTRATION MBH 88709 MEERSBURG DE
DE4202998
PLASIKKARTE MIT ELEKTRONISCHER MAGNETSTREIFENSIMULATION
ANGEWANDTE DIGITAL ELEKTRONIK GMBH 2051 BRUNSTORF DE
DE4138861
Authentication of electronic card users of communication system ‐ assigning additional SIEMENS NIXDORF identification bits to distinguish between users with INFORMATIONSSYSTEME AG 4790 same card
PADERBORN DE
26‐Nov‐91
26‐Nov‐91
1‐Oct‐92
DE4138131
Non‐contact chip card with integrated PROVERAGESELLSCHAFT FUER microprocessor ‐ has read/write facility provided by PROJEKTIERUNG UND optical capacitive or inductive coupling to card, and VERMOEGENSADMINISTRATION MBH display powered by solar energy
7758 MEERSBURG DE
19‐Oct‐91
20‐Nov‐91
22‐Apr‐93
22‐Jun‐90
19‐Jun‐91
9‐Jan‐92
25‐Feb‐91
25‐Feb‐91
27‐Aug‐92
14‐May‐90
14‐May‐90
25‐Jul‐91
6‐Jul‐88
6‐Jul‐88
11‐Jan‐90
23‐Apr‐88
23‐Apr‐88
2‐Nov‐89
DE4308597
DE4120265
DE4105869
DE4015482
DE3822848
DE3813779
Data card without contacts ‐ contains battery and interruptable clock circuit supplying signal to CPU MITSUBISHI DENKI KK TOKIOTOKYO JP
IC card suitable for contactless reading systems ‐ has layers contg. integrated circuit carrier foil with conductor network, spiral inductor loops and contact surfaces mounted on one side without SCHNEIDER EDGAR 8057 crossings
GUENZENHAUSEN DE
User authenticating system for data processing terminal ‐ contactlessly interrogates identification COMPETENCE CENTER INFORMATIK disc worn by user
GMBH 4470 MEPPEN DE
ROBERT BOSCH GMBH 7000 Hand‐held housing for a radiotelephone
STUTTGART DE
HEGENER GLASER AG 8000 MUENCHEN DE
Figure identification for a game
Page 171 of 174
DE3811378
INFORMATIONSAUFZEICHNUNGSSYSTEM
MITSUBISHI DENKI KK TOKIOTOKYO JP
9‐Apr‐87
5‐Apr‐88
27‐Oct‐88
DE3809795
MITSUBISHI DENKI KK TOKIOTOKYO JP
SIEMENS AG 1000 BERLIN UND 8000 MUENCHEN DE
26‐Mar‐87
23‐Mar‐88
13‐Oct‐88
16‐Dec‐87
16‐Dec‐87
6‐Jul‐89
DE3723189
Information transmission system using IC cards
Method for a mobile electronic dialling aid on a telephone station
VORRICHTUNG ZUR PRODUKT‐ UND WARENABFERTIGUNG, INSBESONDERE FUER DIE ZWECKE DER PRODUKTWERBUNG UND VERKAUFSFOERDERUNG
24‐Jul‐86
14‐Jul‐87
4‐Feb‐88
DE3528558
Card‐reading device
8‐Aug‐85
8‐Aug‐85
19‐Feb‐87
21‐Mar‐84
21‐Mar‐84
26‐Sep‐85
23‐Feb‐83
31‐Aug‐81
23‐Feb‐84
27‐Aug‐82
30‐Aug‐84
10‐Mar‐83
14‐Jun‐82
14‐Jun‐82
22‐Dec‐83
29‐Mar‐82
29‐Mar‐82
6‐Oct‐83
27‐Oct‐80
24‐Oct‐81
24‐Jun‐82
23‐Mar‐81
23‐Mar‐81
7‐Oct‐82
3‐Nov‐80
3‐Nov‐80
3‐Jun‐82
3‐Apr‐80
3‐Apr‐80
8‐Oct‐81
21‐Jul‐79
21‐Jul‐79
29‐Jan‐81
7‐Aug‐78
18‐Jul‐79
21‐Feb‐80
DATASAAB AB JAERFAELLA SCHWEDEN
19‐Jan‐78
16‐Jan‐79
26‐Jul‐79
SCHEFFEL KURT 7858 WEIL
16‐Jun‐78
16‐Jun‐78
20‐Dec‐79
GASPERI MARIO MARCO DE
3‐Nov‐76
2‐Nov‐77
18‐May‐78
DE3742671
CHECKROBOT INC DEERFIELD BEACH FLA US
SIEMENS AG 1000 BERLIN UND 8000 MUENCHEN DE
DE3041393
Method for protecting against unauthorised access SIEMENS AG 1000 BERLIN UND 8000 to data stored in a data centre
MUENCHEN DE
EINRICHTUNG ZUR DURCHFUEHRUNG VON OMRON TATEISI ELECTRONICS CO ZAHLUNGEN FUER TRANSAKTIONEN
KYOTO JP
ANSCHLAGFREIE DRUCKVORRICHTUNG
CANON KK TOKYO JP
Identification means with microprocessor and input keypad
WEISE GUSTAV 8000 MUENCHEN DE
Identification system for machine‐readable SIEMENS AG 1000 BERLIN UND 8000 identification cards
MUENCHEN DE
EINRICHTUNG ZUM STEUERN EINES VERKAUFSAUTOMATEN MITTELS EINES THE WURLITZER CO NDGESDES AUFZEICHNUNGSTRAEGERS
STAATES DELAWARE DEKALB ILL US
VERFAHREN ZUM BETREIBEN EINER DATENVERARBEITUNGSEINRICHTUNG UND VORRICHTUNG ZUR DURCHFUEHRUNG DES STOCKBURGER HERMANN 7742 ST VERFAHRENS
GEORGEN DE
VERFAHREN ZUM ERSTELLEN EINER ANZAHL VON STOCKBURGER HERMANN 7742 ST BERECHTIGUNGSELEMENTEN
GEORGEN DE
DE3013211
VERFAHREN ZUR HANDHABUNG EINER GAO GESELLSCHAFT FUER PERSOENLICHEN INDENTIFIKATIONSNUMMER (PIN) AUTOMATION UND ORGANISATION IM ZUSAMMENHANG MIT EINER AUSWEISKARTE MBH 8000 MUENCHEN DE
DE3410429
DE3406615
DE3232000
DE3222288
DE3211568
DE3142310
DE3111353
DE2929603
DE2929050
DE2901521
VERFAHREN UND VORRICHTUNG ZUM PRUEFEN VON BERECHTIGUNGSAUSWEISEN, INSBESONDERE KREDIT‐ ODER SCHECKKARTEN
BEUST JUERGEN 6900 HEIDELBERG
MEHRSCHICHTIGE GEDRUCKTE LEITERPLATTE UND VERFAHREN ZU IHRER AUSLEGUNG
CONTRAVES AG ZUERICH SCHWEIZ
DE2706154
PERSOENLICHES IDENTIFIZIERUNGSSYSTEM
VERFAHREN UND EINRICHTUNG ZUR ABSICHERUNG VON DOKUMENTEN
KONTROLLSYSTEM ZUR PRUEFUNG DER ECHTHEIT VON AUSWEISEN
VERFAHREN UND VORRICHTUNG ZUM VERIFIZIEREN DES BESITZERS EINER IDENTIFIZIERUNGSKARTE ALS BERECHTIGT
DIEBOLD INC CANTON OHIO VSTA
14‐Feb‐77
14‐Feb‐77
17‐Aug‐78
DE2559136
VORRICHTUNG FUER EIN VOLLAUTOMATISCHES BANKSYSTEM ZUM AUTOMATISCHEN ABWICKELN VON BANKGESCHAEFTEN
DIEBOLD INC CANTON OHIO VSTA
30‐Dec‐75
30‐Dec‐75
7‐Jul‐77
DE19650549
Verfahren zum gesicherten nachträglichen Programmieren einer Mikroprozessorkarte für eine zusätzliche Anwendung
5‐Dec‐96
5‐Dec‐96
10‐Jun‐98
DE2826469
DE2749018
ODS R OLDENBOURG DATENSYSTEME GMBH CO KG 85375 NEUFAHRN DE
Page 172 of 174
DE19542145
DE19532086
DE19524021
DE19522527
Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum universellen und gesicherten Zugang zum Telefonnetz
Telephone with valid phonecard activated connection terminal
Verfahren zum Verschlüsseln von Informationen in ATM‐Systemen
Verfahren zur Vereinfachung der Kommunikation mit Chipkarten
DEUTSCHE TELEKOM AG 53113 BONN DE
HOLZER BURKHARD 97653 BISCHOFSHEIM DE
SIEMENS AG 80333 MUENCHEN DE
INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORP ARMONK NY US
11‐Nov‐95
11‐Nov‐95
15‐May‐97
31‐Aug‐95
31‐Aug‐95
6‐Mar‐97
30‐Jun‐95
30‐Jun‐95
2‐Jan‐97
23‐Jun‐95
23‐Jun‐95
2‐Jan‐97
20‐Jun‐37
20‐Jun‐37
18‐Jul‐40
CA2016935
Differentialschraubengetriebe fuer Einstellzwecke, insbesondere fuer Thermostaten u.dgl.
ASKANIA WERKE AG
TELEPHONE APPARATUS USING A DETACHABLE MEMORY DEVICE
Sato, Hiroshi
19‐May‐89
16‐May‐90
19‐Nov‐90
CA1299258
CONTACT ELEMENTS FOR MINIATURE INDUCTOR
21‐May‐87
27‐Aug‐87
19‐Jul‐01
16‐Sep‐86
16‐May‐86
10‐Sep‐87
29‐Apr‐87
19‐Jul‐01
19‐Jul‐01
27‐Oct‐80
18‐Sep‐81
19‐Jul‐01
17‐Mar‐93
17‐Jun‐94
10‐Feb‐95
30‐Dec‐94
10‐Aug‐93
16‐Aug‐96
29‐Dec‐95
10‐Aug‐94
6‐Sep‐96
21‐May‐02
1‐Mar‐95
1‐Nov‐96
29‐Aug‐86
10‐Aug‐92
29‐Aug‐87
10‐Aug‐92
30‐Jul‐90
16‐Oct‐96
31‐May‐88
30‐May‐89
12‐Mar‐90
GARCIA GEIRA JUAN ANTONIO
7‐Aug‐96
7‐Aug‐96
16‐Aug‐98
UNIVERSIDAD POLITECNICA DE MADRID OTRI
18‐Apr‐96
18‐Apr‐96
16‐May‐98
2‐Jun‐89
2‐Jun‐89
4‐Feb‐92
14‐Mar‐89
12‐Mar‐90
20‐Sep‐90
7‐Apr‐95
26‐Mar‐96
17‐Oct‐96
25‐Apr‐96
16‐Aug‐96
4‐Aug‐00
15‐Aug‐97
12‐Jun‐03
17‐May‐01
DE0693742
CA1298653
CA1293325
CA1173540
ZA9404327
SG0088705
NL9401298
NL1003971
KR900005445
IL0102768
GR89100358
ES2117949
ES2114488
BE1003237
AU5124990
Chamberlin, Edward R.
SYSTEM FOR PERMITTING ACCESS TO DATA FIELD AREA IN IC CARD FOR MULTIPLE SERVICES
Ogasawara, Nobuo
Anderl, Ewald Christoph
SYSTEM FOR A PORTABLE DATA CARRIER
RECORD OPERATED CONTROL SYSTEM FOR A VENDING MACHINE
Miguel, Edward K.
ADVANCED TRASPORTATION INFORMATION SYSTEMS PROPRIETARY Monitoring the eispensing of a fluent material
LIMITED
AUTOMATED SYSTEM FOR IDENTIFYING AUTHORIZED SYSTEM USERS
ORTHO PHARMA CORP
CADEAUVERPAKKING VOOR PAPIERGELD
ZWAAN PRINT PRODUCTIONS BV
CADEAUBON
CHIPTEC INTERNATIONAL LTD
FABRICATION METHOD OF CYLINDERICAL CONDESER
MURATA MANUFACTURING CO
CONTROL SYSTEM FOR VEHICLE FLEETS
ORPAK INDUSTRIES 1983 LTD
CREDIT CARD DISPOSITION FOR ONE HOUR VARIABLE PARKING FEES OF CONTINUOUS USE
PROCEDIMIENTO Y SISTEMA AUTOMATICO DE RENOVACION DE TARJETAS CON DISPOSITIVO IDENTIFICATIVO
SISTEMA DE SEGURIDAD PARA ACCESO IDENTIFICACION Y CONTROL DE PRESENCIA EN VIVIENDAS LOCALES Y SUPERFICIES COMERCIALES QUE PUEDE REALIZAR TRANSACCIONES ELECTRONICAS MEDIANTE TARJETA INTELIGENTE
SYSTEME DE TAXATION OU PEAGE AUTOMATIQUE POUR VEHICULES ROUTIERS
METHOD FOR ENCRYPTING TRANSMITTED DATA USING A UNIQUE KEY
SAGLIO CLAUDE
DE BAETS THIERRY
TANDEM COMPUTERS INCORPORATED
AU0761833
AU0733659
DEVICE AND METHOD FOR PROCESSING CODED INFORMATION FOR BARCODE AND CHIP CARD
System and its method of use for accepting financial overpayments
Gift token
AU0724882
Security access control system enabling automatic invalidation of stolen or lost electronic keys and/or transfer of authorisation to make keys
POSTE
19‐Apr‐96
15‐Apr‐97
5‐Oct‐00
AU0724717
System and method for user‐programmable service programming of cellular telephones
QUALCOMM INC
16‐Nov‐96
13‐Nov‐97
28‐Sep‐00
AU5031296
MARKETLINK
EVERY PENNY COUNTS INC
CHIPTEC INTERNAT LTD
Page 173 of 174
AU0723549
AU0721052
AU0711777
AU0711389
AU0707755
AU0700628
AU0691602
AU0687760
A point‐of‐sale transaction terminal
Virtual property system
CHIPS CARDS FOR DISPLAYING VARIOUS ITEMS OF CARD INFORMATION
A METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR COMMUNICATION ACCESS RESTRICTION
AU0656291
AU0630730
AU0602882
AU0602539
TRANSACTION APPROVAL SYSTEM
AU0684386
AU0681541
AU0675775
19‐Mar‐97
11‐Apr‐97
19‐Mar‐97
9‐Apr‐98
31‐Aug‐00
22‐Jun‐00
3‐Feb‐95
30‐Jan‐96
21‐Oct‐99
BELLSOUTH CORPORATION
BELL COMMUNICATIONS RESEARCH INC
19‐Jun‐96
18‐Jun‐97
14‐Oct‐99
22‐Mar‐96
26‐Mar‐96
22‐Jul‐99
26‐Oct‐93
10‐Dec‐97
7‐Jan‐99
18‐Mar‐94
20‐Mar‐95
21‐May‐98
26‐Oct‐92
26‐Oct‐93
5‐Mar‐98
BAYER AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT
KABUSHIKI KAISHA TOKAI RIKA DENKI SEISAKUSHO
16‐Feb‐94
13‐Feb‐95
26‐Feb‐98
22‐Sep‐94
21‐Sep‐95
11‐Dec‐97
GEEFIELD PTY LTD
25‐Aug‐94
25‐Aug‐95
28‐Aug‐97
LENNART ERIKSSON
CUBIC AUTOMATIC REVENUE COLLECTION GROUP
INDALA CORPORATION
RMH SYSTEMS INC
VISA INTERNATIONAL SERVICE ASSOCIATION
20‐Sep‐91
18‐Sep‐92
20‐Feb‐97
20‐Jan‐92
18‐Jul‐89
18‐Feb‐86
20‐Jan‐92
18‐Jul‐90
18‐Feb‐87
27‐Jan‐95
5‐Nov‐92
1‐Nov‐90
6‐Jan‐87
2‐Nov‐87
18‐Oct‐90
REMOTE PROXY SYSTEM AND METHOD
A SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR PERFORMING TRANSACTIONS AND AN INTELLIGENT DEVICE THEREFOR
INTELLECT AUSTRALIA PTY LTD
METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR INTERFACING AN ENCRYPTION MODULE WITH A PERSONAL COMPUTER
INNOVONICS INC
A SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR PERFORMING TRANSACTIONS AND A PORTABLE INTELLIGENT DEVICE THEREFOR
INTELLECT AUSTRALIA PTY LTD
STORAGE AND SELECTIVE INFORMATION TRANSMISSION SYSTEM FOR PERSONAL DATA
PORTABLE COMMUNICATION DEVICE AND SIGNAL TRANSMISSION SYSTEM
METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PROVIDING IDENTIFICATION
METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR SUPERVISION SUCH AS TIME ANDOR PASSAGE CONTROL
FARE CARD READWRITER WHICH OVERWRITES OLDEST OR INVALID DATA
PROXIMITY DETECTING APPARATUS
OFFLINE CASH CARD SYSTEM
AU0687486
TRINTECH LTD
BRODIA GROUP
ANGEWANDTE DIGITAL ELEKTRONIK GMBH
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