GS2906V 600mA Ultra Low Dropout Regulator Product Description Features The GS2906V is a high performance positive voltage regulator designed for use in applications requiring very low input voltage and very low dropout voltage at 600mA amps. It operates with a VIN as low as 1.8V, with output voltage programmable as low as 0.8V. The GS2906V features ultra low dropout, ideal for applications where VOUT is very close to VIN. Additionally, the GS2906V has an enable pin to further reduce power dissipation while shut down. The enable pin may be tied to VIN if it is not required for ON/OFF control. The GS2906V provides excellent regulation over variations in line, load and temperature. The adjustable output version that can be programmed from 0.8V to 5V with two external resistors. The optimum thermal condition has to consider the layout placement and application to achieve its satisfied high output current requirement. Typically 250mV Dropout @600mA Input Voltage Range: 1.8V to 5.5V Enable Function Over Current and Over Temperature Protection 5μA Quiescent Current in Shutdown P-CH Design to Reduce the Operation Current Full Industrial Temperature Range Adjustable Output Voltage Range 0.8V to 5V Output Voltage Accuracy ±2% Supply Current Typically 0.4mA Built-In Over Shoot Protection Circuit Ultra Fast Transient Response Applications Notebook Computers Battery Powered Systems Motherboards/Peripheral Cards Telecom/Networking Cards Industrial Applications Set Top Boxes Wireless Infrastructure Medical Equipment GS2906V Block Diagram Fixed Voltage Type Adjustable Voltage Type www.gs-power.com 1 Typical Application Circuit VOUT VIN VIN VOUT C1 C2 R1 GS2906V EN ADJ R2 GND VOUT= 0.8(R1+R2) R2 Volts Figure1. Adjustable Voltage Operation Figure2. Fixed Voltage Operation GS2906V ENABLE www.gs-power.com 2 Packages & Pin Assignments PSOP-8 SOT-89-5L Symbol PIN NO. (ADJ) PIN NO. (Fixed) Symbol PIN NO. (ADJ) PIN NO. (Fixed) VIN 1,2 1,2 VIN 4 4 VOUT 3,4 3,4 VOUT 5 5 GND 6 6 GND 2 2 NC 7 5,7 NC - 3 EN 8 8 EN 1 1 ADJ 5 - ADJ 3 - SOT-23-5L Symbol PIN NO. (ADJ) PIN NO. (Fixed) VIN 1 1 VOUT 5 5 GND 2 2 NC - 4 EN 3 3 ADJ 4 - Pin Name Pin Description EN Enable Input. Pulling this pin below 0.4V turn the regulator off, reducing the quiescent current to a fraction of its operating value. The device will be enabled if this pin is left open. Connect to VIN if not being used. VIN Input Voltage. A large bulk capacitance should be placed closely to this pin to ensure that the input supply does not sag below 1.8V. VOUT The pin is the power output of the device. For the adjustable versions of the GS2906V. This is the input to the error amplifier. The ADJ reference voltage is 0.8Vreferenced to ground. The output range is 0.8V to 5V: ADJ GND GS2906V Pin Descriptions Reference Ground. www.gs-power.com 3 Ordering Information SOT-23-5L SOT-89-5L PSOP-8 Output Voltage GS2906VLF GS2906VYF GS2906VPSF Adjustable GS2906VL10F GS2906VY10F GS2906VPS10F 1.0V GS2906VL12F GS2906VY12F GS2906VPS12F 1.2V GS2906VL15F GS2906VY15F GS2906VPS15F 1.5V GS2906VL18F GS2906VY18F GS2906VPS18F 1.8V GS2906VL25F GS2906VY25F GS2906VPS25F 2.5V GS2906VL28F GS2906VY28F GS2906VPS28F 2.8V GS2906VL30F GS2906VY30F GS2906VPS30F 3.0V GS2906VL33F GS2906VY33F GS2906VPS33F 3.3V SOT-23-5L SOT-89-5L PSOP-8 SOT-23-5L GS2906V Marking Information www.gs-power.com 4 Absolute Maximum Ratings (Note1) Symbol Parameter Maximum Unit VIN Supply Voltage 6 V EN Control Voltage 6 V VOUT Output Voltage 6 V Junction Temperature 125 °C TLEAD Lead Temperature(Soldering) 5 Sec. 260 °C TSTG Storage Temperature Range -65 to +150 °C TJ PD θJA θJC VESD Power Dissipation, PD @ TA=25°C(Note 2) Thermal Resistance Junction to Ambient Thermal Resistance Junction to Case SOT-25 300 SOT-89-5L 641 PSOP-8 2770 SOT-25 (Note3) 333 SOT-89-5L 156 PSOP-8(Note4) 36 SOT-25 106.6 PSOP-8 5.5 ESD Rating (Human Body Model) (Note 5) mW °C/W °C/W 2 kV 5.5 V Recommended Operating Conditions (Note 6) VIN Supply Voltage TJ Operating Junction Temperature Range -40 to +125 °C TA Operating Ambient Temperature Range -40 to +85 °C Note 1: Stresses listed as the above “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are for stress ratings. Functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may remain possibility to affect device reliability. Note 2: Thermal Resistance is specified with the component mounted on a low effective thermal conductivity test board in free air at TA=25°C. Note 3: Thermal Resistance is specified with approximately 1 square of 1 oz copper. Note 4: 2 square inch of FR-4, double sided, 1 oz. minimum copper weight. Note 5: Devices are ESD sensitive. Handling precaution recommended. GS2906V Note 6: The device is not guaranteed to function outside its operating conditions. www.gs-power.com 5 Electrical Characteristics Unless specified: VEN=VIN. Adjustable version: VIN= 3.3V and ILOAD =10μA to 600mA, Fixed version: VIN= VOUT + 0.8V and ILOAD=10μA to 600mA. TA =TJ =25°C Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit 5.5 V 0.4 1.45 mA 5 10 uA VOUT 2.0 % 1.0 %/V VIN VIN Supply Voltage Range 1.8 ISS Supply current IQ Quiescent Current VIN= 5.5V, VEN=0V VOUT Output Voltage Accuracy (Note 7) VIN=VOUT + 0.8V, ILOAD= 10mA -2.0 Reg_line Line Regulation (Note 7) VIN=(VOUT + 0.8V) to 5.5V, ILOAD =10mA -1.0 Load Regulation (Note 7) VOUT ≤ 2V VIN=(VOUT+0.8V),10mA ≤ ILOAD≤600mA VOUT >2V VOUT Reg_load VD ICL Dropout Voltage(Note7,8) 2.0 % 0.1 1.0 800 1.0V ≤ VOUT<1.2V Fix. 1.2V ≤ VOUT ≤ 1.5V, ILOAD=600mA 1.5V< VOUT 550 650 250 350 Adj. VOUT =2.5V ILOAD=600mA 250 350 Current Limit (Note 7, 9) mV mA 900 ADJ (Adjustable Version Only) VTH_ADJ VADJ Reference Voltage(Note7) Adjust Pin (Note10) VIN= 3.3V, VADJ =VOUT, ILOAD=10mA Current 0.788 VADJ= VREF 0.8 0.812 V 80 200 nA EN VIH VIL IEN 1.6 Enable Pin Threshold Enable Pin Current VEN=0V V 1.5 0.4 V 10 uA Over Temperature Protection THI THYST High Trip Level 160 °C Hysteresis 20 °C Note 7: Low duty cycle pulse testing with Kelvin connections required. Note 8:Defined as the input to output differential at which the output voltage drops to 2% below the value measured at a differential of 0.8V. Note 10: Required to maintain regulation. Voltage set resistors R1 and R2 are usually utilized to meet this requirement. www.gs-power.com GS2906V Note 9:Guaranteed by design. 6 Application Information Introduction The GS2906V is intended for applications where high current capability and very low dropout voltage are required. It provides a very simple, low cost solution that uses very little PCB real estate. Additional features include an enable pin to allow for a very low power consumption standby mode. Parallel a small cap (ex:100p) would be recommended to improve the transient response. Thermal Considerations The power dissipation in the GS2906V is approximately equal to the product of the output current and the input to output voltage differential: Component Selection Input Capacitor: PD ≈ (VIN - VOUT )×ILOAD A minimum of 1μF ceramic capacitor is recommended to be placed directly next to the VIN pin. This allows for the device being some distance from any bulk capacitance on the rail. Additionally, bulk capacitance of about 100μF may be added closely to the input supply pin of the GS2906V to ensure that VIN does not sag, improves load transient response. The absolute worst-case dissipation is given by: PD(MAX)=(VIN(MAX)-VOUT(MIN))xILOAD(MAX) +VIN(MAX)xIG(MAX) Output Capacitor: A minimum of 2.2μF ceramic capacitor is recommended. Increasing the bulk capacitance will improve the overall transient response. The use of multiple lower value ceramic capacitors in parallel to achieve the desired bulk capacitance will not cause stability issues. Although designed for use with ceramic output capacitors, and thus will also work comfortably with tantalum output capacitors. For a typical scenario, VIN =3.3V ± 5%, VOUT=2.8V and ILOAD =0.6A, therefore: VIN(MAX)=3.465V,VOUT(MIN)=2.744V and IG(MAX)=1.45μA,Thus PD(MAX)=0.437W Using this formula, and assuming TA(MAX)=85°C, we can calculate the maximum thermal impedance allowable to maintain TJ ≤ 125°C External Voltage Selection Resistors: The use of 1% resistors, and consider for system stability and power losing, we recommend to design high dividing resistance (R1<100KΩ) to strengthen the benefits which GS2906V has inherent. Noise Immunity: GS2906V In very electrically noisy environments, it is recommended that 0.1uF ceramic capacitors be placed from VIN to GND and VOUT to GND as close to the device pins as possible. www.gs-power.com 7 Typical Performance Characteristics GS2906V Load Transient Response www.gs-power.com 8 Typical Performance Characteristics (Continue) GS2906V Start Up www.gs-power.com 9 Typical Performance Characteristics (Continue) GS2906V Start Up www.gs-power.com 10 GS2906V Typical Performance Characteristics (Continue) www.gs-power.com 11 Package Dimension SOT-23-5L D e1 E G E1 L e (L1) b c A2 A θ A1 Dimensions Millimeters Inches MIN MAX MIN MAX A 0.95 1.45 .037 .057 A1 0.05 0.15 .002 .006 A2 0.90 1.30 .035 .051 b 0.30 0.50 .012 .020 c 0.08 0.20 .003 .008 D 2.80 3.00 .110 .118 E 2.60 3.00 .102 .118 E1 1.50 1.70 .059 .067 e 0.95 (TYP) .037 (TYP) e1 1.90 (TYP) .075 (TYP) L 0.35 0.55 .014 .022 L1 0.60 (TYP) .024 (TYP) G 0.25 (TYP) .010 (TYP) θ 0° 8° 0° 8° www.gs-power.com GS2906V SYMBOL 12 SOT-89-5L D D1 A b1 H e b e b1 b Dimensions Millimeters Inches MIN MAX MIN MAX A 1.400 1.600 .055 .063 b 0.360 0.520 .014 .020 B1 2.400 2.600 .094 .102 b1 0.406 0.533 .016 .021 C - 4.250 - .167 C1 0.800 - .031 .- D 4.400 4.600 .173 .181 D1 - 1.700 - .067 e 1.400 1.600 .055 .063 H 0.380 0.430 .014 .017 www.gs-power.com GS2906V SYMBOL 13 PSOP-8 Dimensions A A1 A2 b b1 c c1 D D1 E E1 E2 e L L1 R R1 h θ θ1 θ2 Inches MIN MAX MIN MAX 0.08 1.20 0.39 0.38 0.21 0.19 4.70 1.77 0.28 1.60 0.48 0.43 0.26 0.21 5.10 .031 .047 .015 .015 .008 .007 .185 .070 .011 .063 .019 .017 .010 .008 .201 6.20 4.10 .228 .145 3.30 (TYP) 5.80 3.70 .130 (TYP) 2.40 (TYP) 1.27 (TYP) 0.40 .094 (TYP) .050 (TYP) 1.27 .019 1.05 (TYP) 0.07 0.07 0.25 .244 .161 .005 .041 (TYP) 0.50 .003 .003 .010 0° 8° 0° 8° 5° 0° 15° - 5° 0° 15° - GS2906V SYMBOL Millimeters .020 www.gs-power.com 14 NOTICE Information furnished is believed to be accurate and reliable. However Globaltech Semiconductor assumes no responsibility for the consequences of use of such information nor for any infringement of patents or other rights of third parties, which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Globaltech Semiconductor. Specifications mentioned in this publication are subject to change without notice. This publication supersedes and replaces all information without express written approval of Globaltech Semiconductor. CONTACT US GS Headquarter 4F.,No.43-1,Lane11,Sec.6,Minquan E.Rd Neihu District Taipei City 114, Taiwan (R.O.C) 886-2-2657-9980 886-2-2657-3630 sales_twn@gs-power.com Wu-Xi Branch No.21 Changjiang Rd., WND, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China (INFO. &. TECH. Science Park Building A 210 Room) 86-510-85217051 86-510-85211238 sales_cn@gs-power.com RD Division 824 Bolton Drive Milpitas. CA. 95035 1-408-457-0587 Version_1.0 Notice