(FM8) JLR_HB_210_ENG L Battery Battery • BATTERY WARNING SYMBOLS There is a label on the battery, depicting a number of warning symbols. The warning symbols are as follows: LAN0579 Swallowing battery acid can be fatal unless immediate action is taken - seek medical attention urgently. No smoking, flames, no sparks (Red). During normal use, batteries emit explosive hydrogen gas - ensure sparks and naked lights are kept away from the engine compartment. Shield eyes (Blue). Do not attempt to start the vehicle if the electrolyte in the battery is suspected of being frozen. LAN0580 For your safety, remove all metal wrist bands and jewellery before working in the engine compartment and never allow the battery terminals or vehicle leads to make contact with tools or metal parts of the vehicle. Keep away from children (Red). LAN0581 Explosive gas (Yellow). Battery posts, terminals and related accessories contain lead and lead compounds. Wash hands after handling. LAN0582 Battery acid (Yellow). Take care when working near rotating parts of the engine. LAN0583 BATTERY SAFETY WARNING Always wear appropriate eye protection when working with batteries. Batteries contain acid, which is both corrosive and poisonous. If spillage occurs: • In the eyes - flush with clean water immediately for at least 15 minutes. Seek medical attention urgently. On clothing or the skin - remove any contaminated clothing immediately, flush the skin with large amounts of water, and seek medical attention urgently. 212 (FM8) JLR_HB_210_ENG R Battery BATTERY CARE Caution: In hot climates, frequent checks of the battery electrolyte level are required. High temperatures can cause battery fluids to evaporate rapidly. A drained battery may be damaged irretrievably. Unscrew the six cell plugs and store carefully. Check that the surface of the liquid (electrolyte) is level with the level indicator (1). If necessary, top up with distilled water a, but never overfill. Refit the cell plugs. The exterior of the battery should occasionally be wiped clean, to remove any dirt or grease. E81572 Note: The service life of the battery is dependent on its condition of charge. It must always be sufficiently charged for the battery to last the optimum length of time. WARNING The cell plugs and vent pipe must be in place at all times when the battery is in the vehicle. Failure to fit, or incorrect fitting of these items is potentially hazardous. Ensure that the vent pipe is free from kinks or damage. Note: Do not connect any 12 volt equipment (for example, a 12 volt lamp), directly to the battery terminals. Use one of the accessory sockets located within the vehicle for connecting Land Rover approved accessories. If battery acid comes into contact with your skin or eyes, immediately rinse with cold water and consult a doctor. DISCONNECTING THE BATTERY Never charge or boost a frozen battery. WARNING Switch off the ignition before disconnecting battery terminals. Always disconnect the earth terminal first and reconnect last. Remove all metal jewellery before working on or near the battery, and never allow metal objects or vehicle components to come into contact with battery terminals. Metal objects can cause a spark and/or short circuit, which can result in an explosion. Caution: Do not allow battery electrolyte to come into contact with fabric or painted surfaces. Battery electrolyte is both corrosive and toxic and can damage a wide range of materials. If battery electrolyte comes into contact with any surface, wash it down immediately with copious amounts of clean water. Switch the ignition off before disconnecting battery terminals. Always disconnect the earth terminal first and reconnect last. There may at times be a requirement to disconnect the battery: A low maintenance battery, specifically designed for use with this vehicle, is fitted in the engine compartment. • 213 Turn the ignition off. (FM8) JLR_HB_210_ENG L Battery • Wait for at least two minutes before starting the disconnection procedure. Ensure you have your remote control available as you may have to turn off the alarm sounder. • Disconnect only the negative (-) terminal. • Wait for two minutes before reconnecting the battery. Caution: Do not rest the battery on any part of the vehicle, as it may cause damage due to its weight. Caution: Do not run the engine with the battery disconnected. Doing so may damage the charging system. 1. Ensure that all electrical circuits are switched off, all windows are close and the alarm is disarmed. If the alarm sounds when the battery is reconnected, use the remote control to turn it off. 2. Remove the Smart Key from the vehicle and wait two minutes to allow the systems to power down fully. Effects of battery disconnection Following disconnection and subsequent reconnection of the vehicle battery, a number of the vehicle systems will be reset automatically. This may take a few minutes and with some systems, sensors have to detect certain actions whilst driving, before full operability returns. This in no way affects the safe operation of the vehicle. 3. Undo the negative clamp and lift the cable and clamp clear of the battery terminal. 4. Undo the positive clamp and lift the cable and clamp clear of the battery terminal. 5. Undo the battery clamp and lift the battery clear of the vehicle. Replacement batteries WARNING REMOVING THE BATTERY Only fit a replacement battery of the same type and specification as the original - other batteries may vary in size or have different terminal positions, which could cause a fire hazard when connected to the vehicle’s electrical system. WARNING Remove all metal jewellery before working on or near the battery, and never allow metal objects or vehicle components to come into contact with battery terminals. Metal objects can cause a spark and/or short circuit, which can result in an explosion. Battery disposal Used batteries must be disposed of correctly, as they contain a number of harmful substances. Seek advice from your Dealer/Authorised Repairer and/or your local authority. Switch off the ignition before disconnecting battery terminals. Always disconnect the earth terminal first and reconnect last. Use caution when lifting the battery out of, or into, the vehicle. It is heavy and may cause injury when lifting or dropped. Do not tilt the battery more than 45 degrees, as it may cause damage and may cause the electrolyte to leak out. Battery electrolyte is highly corrosive and toxic. 214 (FM8) JLR_HB_210_ENG R Battery REFITTING THE BATTERY CHARGING THE VEHICLE BATTERY Caution: The battery must be disconnected and removed from the vehicle before charging. WARNING Remove all metal jewellery before working on or near the battery, and never allow metal objects or vehicle components to come into contact with battery terminals. Metal objects can cause a spark and/or short circuit, which can result in an explosion. Caution: Ensure that the correct type of battery charger is used. An unsuitable charger may damage the battery and could cause it to explode. Caution: When charging a battery, ensure it is in a well ventilated area away from any naked flame, sparks or other ignition sources. During charging the battery can produce a highly explosive and flammable gas. Use caution when lifting the battery out of, or into, the vehicle. It is heavy and may cause injury when lifting or dropped. Do not tilt the battery more than 45 degrees, as it may cause damage and may cause the electrolyte to leak out. Battery electrolyte is highly corrosive and toxic. BATTERY MONITORING SYSTEM (BMS) Only fit a replacement battery of the same type and specification as the original - other batteries may vary in size or have different terminal positions, which could cause a fire hazard when connected to the vehicle’s electrical system. If excessive battery discharge is occurring when the engine isn't running, the system will shut down non-essential electrical systems to protect battery power. Caution: Ensure that when fitting a battery to the vehicle, the terminals and battery clamps are clean and lightly coated with petroleum jelly. This will ensure good electrical connections are made, and help prevent corrosion. Caution: Always follow the battery manufacturer’s instructions. Failure to do so may result in damage to the vehicle and/or the electrical system. A new battery should be supplied with plastic terminal covers. Leave the covers in place when fitting the battery. Remove them one at a time to fit the battery cable clamps. Refitting is an exact reversal of the removal procedure. If you are in any doubt about fitting a battery, seek qualified assistance beforehand. 215