AVE40-48RNG-6 DC/AC Converter Technical Reference Notes

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AVE40-48RNG-6 DC/AC Converter TRN
AVE40-48RNG-6 DC/AC Converter
Technical Reference Notes
36 ~ 75Vdc Input, 65 ~ 95Vac S ingle Output, four frequency selectable
Features
Size: 61.0 ×57.9 × 12.7(2.4″ × 2.28″ × 0.5″)
Options
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
2.4”X 2.28’’Half-brick package
Input under-voltage protection
Sine wave output, low THD
Four selectable frequency
Output over-load and short-circuit protection
CNT function
High efficiency
Ultra thin designing
Industry standard layout
UL approved
CSA, TUV certifications are under application
RoHS compliant
Two options for CNT control
Description
AVE40-48RNG-6 is a high performance ring generator signal source especially designed for the
telephone exchange with sine wave, low distortion degree, lightweight, and high power density.
The products have wide input voltage range: 36 ~ 75Vdc; Output voltage can be adjusted from
65Vac to 95Vac; Output frequency can be selected in 17.5Hz, 20Hz, 25Hz, and 50Hz, which can
satisfy the different application demands. The ultra-thin and long life designing meet the current
whole communication system develop tendency..
TEL: (86) 755-86010808
BOM: 31020667
www.emersonnetworkpower.com.cn
DATE: 2006-12-22
1/16
REV1.1
AVE40-48RNG-6 DC/AC Converter TRN
Options ...................................................................................................................................................... 1
Description................................................................................................................................................. 1
Module Numbering ........................................................................................................................................ 3
Electrical Specifications ................................................................................................................................. 4
Input Specifications.................................................................................................................................... 4
Absolute Maximum Ratings ....................................................................................................................... 5
Rating Output Points.................................................................................................................................. 5
Output Specifications ................................................................................................................................. 6
Feature Specifications ............................................................................................................................... 7
Characteristic Curves .................................................................................................................................... 8
Feature Description ....................................................................................................................................... 9
CNT Function............................................................................................................................................. 9
Input Over-/Under-voltage ......................................................................................................................... 9
Output Over-current Protection.................................................................................................................. 9
Fusing ...................................................................................................................................................... 10
Design Consideration .................................................................................................................................. 10
No Bias Connection ................................................................................................................................. 10
Bias Connection....................................................................................................................................... 10
Input Reverse Protection ......................................................................................................................... 10
EMC......................................................................................................................................................... 10
Insulation Strength Testing....................................................................................................................... 10
Thermal Consideration ................................................................................................................................ 10
MTBF........................................................................................................................................................... 10
Techanical Consideration ............................................................................................................................ 10
Installation................................................................................................................................................ 10
Soldering.................................................................................................................................................. 10
Mechanical Chart(Top view)..................................................................................................................... 10
Pin assignments....................................................................................................................................... 10
Ordering Information ................................................................................................................................... 10
TEL: (86) 755-86010808
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2/16
AVE40-48RNG-6 DC/AC Converter TRN
Module Numbering
AVE 40 - 48 RNG - 6
Pin length: 4---4.8 mm ± 0.5mm
6---3.80mm ± 0.5mm
8---2.80mm ± 0.25mm
By Default: 5.8 mm ± 0.5mm
Ring output (positive logic)
Input voltage: 48V
Output power: 40W
Series name
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AVE40-48RNG-6 DC/AC Converter TRN
Electrical Specifications
Unless otherwise indicated, specifications apply over all operating input voltage and temperature
conditions. Standard test condition on a single unit is as following:
Tc (case):
25°C
Vin:
48V ! 2%
CNT:
Connect to + Vin
Vout:
Connect to load
Case:
Connect to case
Input Specifications
Parameter
Operating Input Voltage
Maximum input current
(full input range with rated load)
Input under-voltage shutdown
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
VI
36
48
75
Vdc
Iin
-
-
1.4
A
-
30
-
36
Vdc
CAUTION: This power module is not internally fused. An input line fuse must always be used.
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AVE40-48RNG-6 DC/AC Converter TRN
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Stresses in excess of the absolute maximum ratings can cause permanent damage to the device.
These are absolute stress ratings only. Functional operation of the device in not implied at these or
any other conditions in excess of those given in the operational sections of the IPS. Exposure to
absolute maximum ratings for extended periods can adversely affect device reliability.
Parameter
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
Vi
-
-
80
Vdc
Vi, trans
-
-
100
Vdc
CNT voltage (CNT ~ -Vin)
-
-
-
80
Vdc
Isolated voltage:Input-output
-
-
1500
Vac
Tc
-40
-
85
°C
TSTG
-40
-
125
°C
-
5
-
95
%
Input Voltage
Continuous:
Transient (100ms)
Operating temperature
Storage temperature
Operating Humidity
I/O Isolation
Input-Output
-
-
-
1500
Vac
(50µA for 5 sec,
Input-Case
-
-
-
1500
Vac
slew rate of
1500V/10sec)
Output-Case
-
-
-
1500
Vac
Po,max
-
-
40
W
Output Power
Rating Output Points
Voltage(Vo)
Frequency(fo)
70Vac
75 Vac
80 Vac
90 Vac
95 Vac
17.5Hz
●
●
●
-
-
20 Hz
-
●
-
●
-
25 Hz
-
●
-
-
●
50 Hz
-
●
-
-
-
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AVE40-48RNG-6 DC/AC Converter TRN
Output Specifications
Parameter
Voltage set-point accuracy
(rated input voltage, full load, Ta=25°C)
Line regulation
Low ~
high
Load regulation
No load ~ full load
Rated output current
(typ.)
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
Vo,set
Vo-3
V
Vo
Vo+ 3V
Vac
-
-
0.5%
-
-
-
-
1%
-
-
-
-
570@70V
-
-
530@75V
-
-
500@80V
-
-
440@90V
-
420@95V
Io
mA
Vout=70V
710
-
1000
Output current limiting point
Vout=75V
670
-
930
(Limit the output power, from 50W to 70W)
Vout=80V
630
-
880
Hiccup
Vout=90V
560
-
780
Vout=95V
530
-
740
η
83%
85%
-
fo(except 50Hz)
fo-1
fo
fo+ 1
fo(50Hz)
fo-2
fo
fo+ 2
THD
-
-
2%
5%
-
Switching frequency
f
-
200
-
kHz
Tcoef
-
0.05%
-
/oC
Td
-
1000
-
mS
Efficiency
(rated input voltage,rated load, Ta=25°C)
Output frequency
Temperature regulation
Start up delay
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mA
-
Hz
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AVE40-48RNG-6 DC/AC Converter TRN
Feature Specifications
Parameter
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
Logic Low
-0.7
-
30
V
Logic High
36
-
80
V
-
-
1
mA
-
110
-
125
°C
Turn-on Point
-
31
33
36
V
Turn-off Point
-
30
-
32
V
Isolation Capacitance
-
-
-
-
PF
Isolation Resistance
-
300
-
-
MΩ
-
-
2,000,000
-
Hours
-
-
60
-
g
CNT1 pin
voltage
Symbol
Enable pin current: Logic Low
Over Temperature Protection
Under-Voltage
Lockout
MTBF (calculated,
temperature = 40°C)
I=80%Io,
Weight
Vibration (Sine wave)
working
Vibration level: 3.5mm (2 ~ 9Hz), 10m/s2 (9 ~
(200 ~ 500HZ)
200HZ),15m/s2
Directions and time: 3 axis (X, Y, Z), 30 minutes each
Sweep velocity: 1oct / min
Peak acceleration: 300m/s2
Shock (Half-sine wave)
Duration time: 6ms
Continuous shock 3 times at each of 6 directions ( ± X, ± Y, ± Z)
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AVE40-48RNG-6 DC/AC Converter TRN
Characteristic Curves
90
Efficiency ( % )
80
70
Vin=36V
Vin=48V
Vin=75V
60
50
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
Output Current (% )
Fig 1 Typical Efficiency
Fig 2 Start-up from Power On
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AVE40-48RNG-6 DC/AC Converter TRN
Input Under-voltage
Feature Description
CNT Function
The modules have the CNT control function
(CNT pin), which can control module output
“ON” or “OFF” while the input power does not
changed. “Control” is accomplished at the
primary side. For AVE40-48RNG-6, the
positive logic module, when CNT is connected
with -Vin or suspended, output is OFF. When
CNT is connected with + Vin, output is ON. For
AVE40-48RNGN-6, the negative logic module,
when CNT is connected with -Vin, output is
OFF. When CNT is connected with + Vin or
suspended, output is ON. Working current of
CNT is related to the input voltage. CNT
function can realize by either (of switcher or
relay) simple mode, or by transistor series in
CNT. Isolated control may be needed in some
cases, where the opto-coupler or relay must
be used. When the control cable is long, it is
recommended to parallel a 0.1µF capacitor
between CNT and –Vin. CNT should be
connected directly with + Vin or suspended
when CNT function is not needed.
There is input under-voltage protection
circuit inside the module. When the input
voltage is lower 65%
~
75% of
nominal input voltage, under-voltage
protection active, and output is
shutdown. There is 1.5V hysteresis error
between under-voltage shutdown and
under-voltage restart.
Figure 4 input under-voltage protection
Output Over-current Protection
There is OCP protection circuit inside the
module, and when output current is over 125%
~ 175% of the nominal output current, the OCP
protection will active (no bias connection)
When the over-current protection is active, the
module is in interim working mode. That is to
say: when short-circuit occurs in the output
end, the over-current protection circuit works
to shut down the output. Then the module
restarts after 1 second. If the short-circuit still
exists, the output is shutdown again, and
repeat so back and forth. If the over-current
condition is removed, the output of the module
is automatically recovery.
Fig 3 Simple CNT circuits
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AVE40-48RNG-6 DC/AC Converter TRN
Fusing
There is protecting circuit inside the module, to
improve the safety, it is recommended that
connect a common fuse with input of module.
The recommended value is 5A.
Design Consideration
Figure 6 Bias application
Input Reverse Protection
No Bias Connection
Under installation conditions where reverse
polarity across the input may occur, reverse
polarity protection is recommended. Protection
can easily be provided as following figure 7.
Diodes should be 1A/100V common type.
Figure 5
No bias application
Bias Connection
AVE40-48RNG-6 series can only work in
this bias connection mode, other bias
connection mode is forbidden.
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Figure 7 Input reverse protection
Note: AVE40-48RNG-6 cannot be used in
series or in parallel working mode, or the
module may be put out of function or
damaged.
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AVE40-48RNG-6 DC/AC Converter TRN
EMC
For conditions where EMI is a concern, a different input filter can be used. The following figure
shows the filter designed to reduce EMI effects.
Component
Value/Rating
Type
C1、C8
100uF/100V
Aluminum
Electrolytic
C5、C6
0.22uF/275Vac
Metal-film
C3、C4
4700pF/250Vac
Safety Y capacitor
C7
2.2uF/250Vac
Metal-film
C14、C15
2200pF/250Vac
C11、C12
4700pF/250Vac
Safety Y
capacitor
Safety Y capacitor
C13
2.2uF/250Vac
Metal-film
C16
1uF/250Vac
Metal-film
L1
3.5mH
L2
2.5mH
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Common
mode
Common
mode
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AVE40-48RNG-6 DC/AC Converter TRN
Insulation Strength Testing
Thermal Consideration
During the insulation strength testing, increase
voltage gradually. Testing voltage is 500Vdc
for I minute. When finish the testing and shut
down the insulation strength testing equipment,
it should decrease testing equipment voltage
to zero gradually, and then turn off the power
switch. Especially to the insulation strength
testing equipment with timer, it must not use
the timer, or it will cause several times voltage
on the module.
When the working temperature is above 55°C,
the module works in derating. The derating
curve under natural convection is as following
figure 11.
Output Current ( A )
Input-Case
120
100
80
60
0.5m/s
40
1m/s
20
0
0
20
40
60
80
100
Ambient ( °C )
Figure 10 Derating curve
MTBF
Figure 8
insulation for Input-case
Input-Output
Figure 9
The MTBF, calculated in accordance with
Bellcore TR-NWT-000332 is 2,000,000 hours.
Obtaining this MTBF in practice is entirely
possible. If the case temperature is expected
to exceed + 25°C, then we also advise an
oriented for the best possible cooling in the air
stream.
Emerson Network Power Co., Ltd can supply
replacements for converters from other
manufacturers, or offer custom solutions.
Please contact the factory for details.
insulation for Input-output
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AVE40-48RNG-6 DC/AC Converter TRN
Techanical
Consideration
Installation
The converter can be mounted in any
orientation, free air-flowing must be taken.
Normally power components are always put at
the end of the airflow path or have the
separate airflow paths. This can keep other
system equipment cooler and increase
component life spans.
Soldering
The converter is compatible with standard
wave soldering techniques. When wave
soldering, the converter pins should be
preheated for 20-30 seconds at 110°C, and
wave soldered at 260°C for less than 10
seconds.
When hand soldering, the iron temperature
should be maintained at 400°C and applied to
the converter pins for less than 5 seconds.
Longer exposure can cause internal damage
to the converter. Cleaning can be performed
with cleaning solvent IPA or with water.
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AVE40-48RNG-6 DC/AC Converter TRN
Mechanical Chart(Top view)
Pin assignments
Pin Number
P1
P3
P5
P7
P9
Function
VIN(+ )
CASE
Vout2
OPTF2
TRIM
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Pin Number
Function
P2
CNT
P4
VIN(-)
P6
GND
P8
OPTF1
P10
Vout1
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AVE40-48RNG-6 DC/AC Converter TRN
Vout1、Vout2:Output pins
GND:Functional reference ground
OPTF1、OPTF2:Pins to select frequency.
Default for “1”, and connect with GND for “0”.
OPTF1
OPTF2
Output frequency
0
0
17.5Hz
0
1
20Hz
1
0
25Hz
1
1
50Hz
TRIM:Pin to adjust amplitude of output voltage.
The output voltage can be adjusted from 65VAC to 95VAC by insert a resistance “Roac”
between pin “TRIM” and “GND”.
When Roac=23.113kohms, the
output voltage is 65VAC
When Roac=0, that is, “TRIM”
connects directly to “GND”, the output
voltage is 95VAC
When Roac changes between 0~
23.113kohms, the output voltage
changes between 95VAC and 65VAC,
too.
The TRIM formula is:
Roac =
1292 / 23
× 4.7k − 6.8k
Vo − 1292 / 23
Typical values of Roac:
Vout(VAC)
Roac(kΩ)
65
70
75
80
85
90
95
23.113
12.296
7.224
4.281
2.359
1.005
0
Vo set point tolerance is Vo-3V to Vo+3V.
Roac tolerance is 1%.
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AVE40-48RNG-6 DC/AC Converter TRN
Ordering Information
CNT
Model Number
Logic
Output
Input
Voltage
Output
Voltage
Output
Power
Frequency
(Vdc)
(Vac)
(W)
(Hz)
Efficiency%
typ.
AVE40-48RNG-6
Positive
48
65~95
40
17.5, 20, 25, 50
85
AVE40-48RNGN-6
Negative
48
65~95
40
17.5, 20, 25, 50
85
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