Series Circuit 1. When a fourth resistor is connected in series with three resistors, the total resistance A. increases by one-fourth B. increases C. decreases D. remains the same Answer & Explanation Answer: Option B 2. A string of five series resistors is connected across a 6 V battery. Zero voltage is measured across all resistors except R3. The voltage across R3 is A. 0V B. 1.2 V C. 6V D. 0.6 V Answer & Explanation Answer: Option C 3. A series circuit consists of three resistors with values of 120 . The total resistance is A. less than 120 B. the average of the values C. 720 D. 120 , 270 , and 330 Answer & Explanation Answer: Option C 4. A certain series circuit consists of a 1/8 W resistor, a 1/4 W resistor, and a 1/2 W resistor. The total resistance is 1200 . If each resistor is operating in the circuit at its maximum power dissipation, total current flow is A. 27 mA B. 2.7 mA C. 19 mA D. 190 mA Answer & Explanation Answer: Option A Explanation: Total P = P1 + P2 + P3 = 7/8w. P = I2R. I = sqrt (P/R) Now, P = 7/8w, R = 1200 ohm. Therefore, I= sqrt ( (7/8)/1200 ) = 0.0270030862 = 27 mA. 5. Which of the following series combinations dissipates the most power when connected across a 120 V source? A. one 220 resistor B. two 220 resistors C. three 220 D. four 220 resistors resistors Answer & Explanation 6. Answer: Option A When one of three series resistors is removed from a circuit and the circuit is reconnected, the current A. increases B. increases by one-third C. decreases by one-third D. decreases by the amount of current through the removed resistor Answer & Explanation Answer: Option A 7. The total power in a certain circuit is 12 W. Each of the four equal-value series resistors making up the circuit dissipates A. 12 W B. 48 W C. 3W D. 8W Answer & Explanation Answer: Option C 8. The following resistors (one each) are connected in a series circuit: 470 1 k , and 1.2 k . The voltage source is 20 V. Current through the 680 is approximately A. 60 mA B. 30 mA C. 6 mA D. 300 mA , 680 , resistor Answer & Explanation Answer: Option C 9. A series circuit consists of a 4.7 k that has the most voltage drop is , a 12 k , and a 2.2 k A. the 12 k B. the 2.2 k C. the 4.7 k D. impossible to determine from the given information resistor. The resistor Answer & Explanation Answer: Option A 10. All the voltage drops and the source voltage added together in a series circuit is equal to A. the total of the voltage drops B. the source voltage C. zero D. the total of the source voltage and the voltage drops Answer & Explanation Answer: Option C 11. Two resistors are in series: a 5.6 k resistor and a 4.7 k resistor. The voltage drop across the 5.6 k resistor is 10 V. The voltage across the 4.7 k resistor is A. 8.39 V B. 10 V C. 2.32 V D. 0V Answer & Explanation Answer: Option A 12. Three 680 circuit is resistors are connected in series with a 470 V source. Current in the A. 69 mA B. 230 mA C. 23 mA D. 690 mA Answer & Explanation Answer: Option B 13. There are five resistors in a given series circuit and each resistor has 6 V dropped across it. The source voltage A. is 6 V B. depends on the current flow C. depends on the resistor values D. is 30 V Answer & Explanation Answer: Option D 14. If a 6 V and a 9 V source are connected series aiding, the total voltage is A. 6V B. 9V C. 3V D. 15 V Answer & Explanation Answer: Option D 15. Five resistors are connected in a series and there is a current of 3 A into the first resistor. The amount of current into the second resistor is A. 3A B. 1A C. 4A D. 0.3 A Answer & Explanation Answer: Option A 16. The total resistance of eight 5.6 k A. 8 B. 5,600 C. 4,480 D. 44,800 resistors in series is Answer & Explanation Answer: Option D 17. A series circuit has a 24 V source and a total resistance of 120 through each resistor is A. 24 mA B. 200 mA C. 120 mA D. 20 mA . The current Answer & Explanation Answer: Option B 18. To measure the current out of the second resistor in a circuit consisting of four resistors, an ammeter can be placed A. between the second and third resistors B. at the negative terminal of the source C. between the third and fourth resistors D. at any point in the circuit Answer & Explanation Answer: Option D 19. A 12 V battery is connected across a series combination of 68 and 33 . The amount of current is A. 326 mA , 47 , 220 , B. 16.3 mA C. 32.6 mA D. 163 mA Answer & Explanation Answer: Option C 20. If a 24 V and a 6 V battery are series opposing, the total voltage is A. 30 V B. 24 V C. 18 V D. 0V Answer & Explanation Answer: Option C 21. A series circuit consists of three resistors. Two resistors are 1.2 k resistance is 12 k . The value of the third resistor A. is 9,600 B. is 960 C. is 1.2 k D. cannot be determined each. The total Answer & Explanation Answer: Option A 22. Four equal-value resistors are in series with a 12 V battery and 13.63 mA are measured. The value of each resistor is A. 22 B. 220 C. 880 D. 88 Answer & Explanation Answer: Option B Explanation: Total Resistance, r = 12 / 13.63 = 0.880 in ohms Total Resistance, r= 880 Each resistance value = r/4 = 880/4 Each resistance value = 220 ohms. 23. Two 1.5 V cells are connected series opposing across two 100 Total current flow is A. 15 mA B. 5 mA C. 2 mA D. 0A resistors in series. Answer & Explanation Answer: Option D 24. The total resistance of a circuit is 680 . The percentage of the total voltage appearing across a 47 resistor that makes up part of the total series resistance is A. 68% B. 47% C. 69% D. 6.91% Answer & Explanation Answer: Option D 25. Two 6 V batteries are connected series aiding across two 1.2 k Current through each resistor is A. 5 mA B. 10 mA C. 0A D. 2.5 mA resistors in series. Answer & Explanation Answer: Option A True Or False 1. The term series opposing means that sources are in series with opposite polarities. A. True Answer & Explanation B. False Answer: Option A 2. If you know the current anywhere in a series circuit, you know the current everywhere in a series circuit. A. True B. False Answer & Explanation Answer: Option A 3. In a series circuit, the individual powers are additive. A. True B. False Answer & Explanation Answer: Option A 4. The total resistance of a series circuit is equal to the difference between the largest and smallest value resistors. A. True B. False Answer & Explanation Answer: Option B 5. The voltage at one point in a circuit is always measured relative to another point. A. True B. False B. False Answer & Explanation 6. Answer: Option A A series circuit acts as a voltage divider. A. True Answer & Explanation Answer: Option A 7. The sum of all the voltage drops around a single closed loop in a circuit is zero. A. True B. False B. False B. False Answer & Explanation Answer: Option A 8. A short in a series circuit prevents current. A. True Answer & Explanation Answer: Option B 9. A series circuit acts as a current divider. A. True Answer & Explanation Answer: Option B 10. Series aiding is a term sometimes used to describe voltage sources of the same polarity in series. A. True Answer & Explanation Answer: Option A B. False