Next Generation Science Standards 2013 Washington State Science Standards Rebecca Wallace Agriscience, OSPI Rebecca.wallace@k12.wa.us (360) 725-6244 Provided to WAVA – Oct 6-7, 2014 What to Expect - OSPI NGSS Information Shared Resources/Transition Plans Placemat Activity and Debrief Questions? Introductions • Name and Location • Biggest Question/Concern/Rumor regarding Next Gen Science Standards NGSS What Do We Know? Adopted by Supt. Dorn and Gov. Inslee in October of 2013 State roll out plan established – 12 years for fundamental, systematic change GREAT concept, challenging to implementation CTE and Science partner – consistency – CTE change will be less drastic than “Gen. Ed” Assessment…. Biology EOC is still state law – must either change to adopt new DCI’s and/or replace test- could go to cumulative HSPE – assessment still would have issues 4 10/9/2014 School Year 2013-14 School Year 2014-2015 Building A Plan to Understand: Building The Foundation : After Adoption: *Work with building/district PLC/ESD offerings to unpack NGSS science standards and build awareness and understanding Potential Professional Development: •Summer Conferences •Sections (WAAE) •WA-ACTE Conference Frameworks: NGSS alignment accepted, but not required Continued Local Level Development: *PLCs/ESD/WSTA etc State begins collection/development of sample frameworks: Potential Professional Development: School Year WSTA in Spokane (Oct 17-19th) •WAVA/WA-ACTE/Mini-Conferences/District Teacher Meetings etc •Regional NSTA Conference Summer Conferences •Sections (WAAE) •WA-ACTE Conference School Year 2015-2016 Building Resources and Readiness: Continued Local Level Development NGSS aligned frameworks uploaded to CTE website as examples State begins collection/development of sample aligned assessments/models Potential Professional Development: School Year WSTA/NSTA offerings WAVA/WA-ACTE/Mini-Conferences/District Teacher Meetings Frameworks: Summer Conferences •Sections (WAAE) •WA-ACTE Conference NGSS alignment accepted, but not required Frameworks: School Year 2016-2017 Frameworks due in January for 20162017 courses need to have NGSS science standards aligned Full implementation of 2013 Science Standards in CTE courses – Ample Resources Available (Frameworks/Assessments) Next Generation Science Standards Assessment – What We Know Development for the new assessments will begin in 2014-15. The assessment work will start with the construction of test blueprints, item specifications, and pilot item development. OSPI will solicit the involvement of grade-level and contentexpert teachers of science during the process. Opportunities for teachers to participate will be widely advertised through the science assessment listserves (SALT and PEPPER), the science assessment webpage, the Washington Assessment Weekly, and others. Although the first operational year for the new assessment is currently unknown, it is predicted to be no earlier than the spring of 2017. Professional Development will be offered through multiple avenues Until the new NGSS assessments become operational (spring 2017 or 2018), there will be an overlap between the assessment of the 2009 standards and the implementation of NGSS. Assessment – What We Know The 5th and 8th grade Science Measurements of Student Progress (MSP) as well as the Biology End-of-Course (EOC) exams will be administered to meet state and federal requirements. These exams will continue to assess student learning as detailed in the Washington State K-12 Science Learning Standards, adopted in 2009. Students in the classes of 2015 and beyond are still required by the Legislature to pass the Biology EOC exam to meet graduation requirements. When the new assessment becomes available, the plan for the transition of the assessment graduation requirement from the Biology EOC to the new assessment will be provided. All current Certificate of Academic Achievement options will remain available for high school students to meet the current assessment graduation requirement and will be augmented to support the transition graduation requirements when known. Assessment – Timeline Fall 2013 •NGSS Adopted •Phase 1 Transition Begins School Year 2014 - 2015 •NGSS Transition and Implementation continues •NGSS Assessment development begins •5th/8th grade MSP & Bio EOC continue School Year 2015 - 2016 •NGSS Implementation continues •NGSS Assessment development continues •5th/8th grade MSP & Bio EOC continue School Year 2016 - 2017 •NGSS Implementation continues •Possible NGSS Assessments in spring OR •5th/8th grade MSP & Bio EOC continue School Year 2017 - 2018 •NGSS Fully Implemented •NGSS Assessments in spring NGSS Framework The framework has three dimensions that are intended to be integrated into new science standards, assessments and curricula Scientific and Engineering Practices (8) – all students should be able to demonstrate Cross-Cutting Concepts (7) – connecting knowledge across he disciplines to help students form a coherent and scientifically based understanding of the world Disciplinary Core Ideas - limited set of ideas designed to allow for an increasing depth of core knowledge over time Big picture: NGSS provides specificity, integration, and coherence to ensure all students have relevant K-12 science education “The difference in the verbs used in the NGSS tells the story. Gone is the conception of science education as an abstract recall of facts. Instead, students demonstrate proficiency in science by engaging in actual scientific practices — in this case, developing models, designing solutions and constructing arguments. In the words of one standards author, the NGSS require that students move from demonstrating good note-taking skills to demonstrating true understanding of scientific practices, concepts and core ideas. The resulting implications for classroom practice could not be greater.” Achieve NGSS Workbook Three Dimensional Standards…. Three Dimensional Instruction… Three Dimensional Learning… 11 10/9/2014 The NGSS are written as Performance Expectations NGSS will require contextual application of the three dimensions by students. Focus is on how and why as well as what 12 10/9/2014 Guiding document The Framework Principles…. Children are born investigators Understanding builds over time Science and Engineering require both knowledge and practice Connecting to students’ interests and experiences is essential Focusing on core ideas and practices Promoting equity A Framework for K12 Science Education 13 Key Shifts in NGSS Focus: The NGSS are focused on deeper understanding and application of science content reflecting realworld interconnectedness Coherence: Science and engineering Build Coherently (horizontally, vertically and developmentally) across K–12 Integration: Science and Engineering are Integrated across K–12 in the NGSS 10/9/2014 14 WHAT ARE THE DIFFERENCES BETWEEN THE NGSS AND PREVIOUS STANDARDS? Emphasis http://www.ssec.si.edu/blog/no-child-leftbehind-nclb-and-the-laser-model on being scientists and engineers practices vs. collection of facts Emphasis on learning context Integration of engineering Informal and community partners Contemporary science Focus on equity 10/9/2014 Use of bundling Equity and the NGSS The NGSS afford teachers and students very unique learning opportunities that we cannot afford to miss. We need to connect learning in multiple ways. 15 10/9/2014 Home and Community Classroom School Effective Strategies for Student Engagement Scientific and Engineering Practices (SEP) like developing and using models or analyzing and interpreting data, that are critical to scientific inquiry in any content area. These are not teaching strategies; they are a necessary student outcome to show proficiency in science. 1. Asking questions (for science) and defining problems (for engineering) 2. Developing and using models 3. Planning and carrying out investigations 4. Analyzing and interpreting data 5. Using mathematics and computational thinking 6. Constructing explanations (for science) and designing solutions (for engineering) 7. Engaging in argument from evidence 8. Obtaining, evaluating, and communicating information Crosscutting Concepts (CC) like patterns and cause and effect, that provide the connective tissue between sciences. These concepts are found throughout all scientific disciplines and will be continually revisited and built on through the exploration of core content. 1. Patterns 2. Cause and effect: Mechanism and explanation 3. Scale, proportion, and quantity 4. Systems and system models 5. Energy and matter: Flows, cycles, and conservation 6. Structure and function 7. Stability and change Disciplinary Core Ideas (DCI) that are acquired by students through an overall K–12 learning progression and can be taught at increasing levels of depth and complexity over time. Physical Sciences PS 1: Matter and its interactions PS 2: Motion and stability: Forces and interactions PS 3: Energy PS 4: Waves and their applications in technologies for information transfer Life Sciences LS 1: From molecules to organisms: Structures and processes LS 2: Ecosystems: Interactions, energy, and dynamics LS 3: Heredity: Inheritance and variation of traits LS 4: Biological evolution: Unity and diversity Earth and Space Sciences ESS 1: Earth’s place in the universe ESS 2: Earth’s systems ESS 3: Earth and human activity Engineering, Technology, and the Applications of Science ETS 1: Engineering design ETS 2: Links among engineering, technology, science, and society How do you read the NGSS? Resources: Online: http://www.nextgenscience.org/nextgeneration-science-standards Or just google search “NGSS” – this will be the first returned Framework Book Notebook: Pulled out assessable components There’s an App for That! Practices and Core Ideas Practices and Crosscutting Concepts Connections 30 Assessable Performance Expectations 10/9/2014 Performance Expectations Science PEs with engineering through a practice, DCI or crosscutting concept Foundation Boxes The performance expectation(s) where the practice is indicated Connections Box Connections to other Disciplinary Core Ideas Connections to Common Core Placemat Activity Building an understanding through analyzing a performance expectation Pick a Performance Expectation What Standard Did You Choose? Grade Level DCI Title of Standard HS LS4 Biological Evolution: Unity and Diversity Text of a Performance Expectation PE: Communicate scientific information that common ancestry and biological evolution are supported by multiple lines of empirical evidence. CS/AB: Emphasis is on a conceptual understanding of the role each line of evidence has relating to common ancestry and biological evolution. Examples…. (No Assessment Boundary Listed) 3 Dimension-Foundation Boxes (HS-LS4-4) 3 Dimension-Foundation Boxes Connection Boxes-To Other DCIs Just record the codes for now DCIs Before and After HS Standards will have DCI’s at prior grade levels, and within grade-level, but not connections after MS standards will have both connections to prior grade-levels and HS band Connection to the Common Core DEBRIEF PLACEMAT Practices Activity Evaluate how to practices are integrated, or can be integrated within courses, units, lessons and assessments. Have time to more intentionally integrate practices, and develop practice related resources 1: Asking Questions/Defining Problems: (pg 4-5) 2: Developing and Using Models: (pg 6) 3: Planning and Carrying Out Investigations (pg 7-8) 4: Analyzing and Interpreting Data (pg 9) 5: Using Mathematics and Computational Thinking (10) 6: Constructing Explanations and Designing Solutions (11-12) 7: Engaging in Argument from Evidence (pg 13-14) 8: Obtaining, Evaluating, and Communicating Info (pg 15-16 Course Evaluation By practice use the provided document to determine where in your current courses SEP’s fit in, or could fit in – how could instruction/assessment opportunities be manipulated to more intentionally integrate SEP’s? EQUIP RUBRIC Lesson Evaluation Evaluate a unit/lesson to determine alignment of 2013 standards, and ways to more intentionally integrate. What Next? Join SALT and PEPPER listserve Monitor OSPI/EDS Professional Learning opportunities Provide time and resources for teachers to understand standards, work to integrate in a phase in method Determine local plan of action for adoption Be wary of curriculum fixes / early curriculum adoption Instructional Shift - It’s Ok to FAIL QUESTIONS??! Rebecca.wallace@k12.wa.us 360-725-6244