INSTRUCTION MANUAL Metalwood Bending Unit Stock #240788 C H B A D E F I A B C D E F - G Loft Adjustment Beams Loft Adjustment Clamp Crown Clamp Handle Crown Clamp Face Support Spring Rear Support Assembly G H - I - Rear Support Handle Lie & Face Angle Protractor Cradle Nest 11000 North IH-35, Austin, TX 78753, USA (512) 837-4810 www.golfsmith.com 1 Metalwood Bending Unit INTRODUCTION The Golfsmith Metalwood Bending Unit has been designed to adjust the hosels of steel metalwoods. The unit is not intended for iron or putter hosel adjustments. Stainless steel woods that have been properly heat treated have the capability of having their hosels adjusted up to 2 degrees any direction. As long as there is enough hosel length for a bending bar to hold onto, the Golfsmith Metalwood Bending unit is capable of holding the wood head secure enough so that the proper amount of force may be applied to the hosel for manipulation. B) Loft Adjustment Clamp This clamping knob is loosened and re-tighten to set the Loft Adjustment Beams to the necessary loft orientation of the wood to be adjusted. C) Crown Clamp Handle The Crown Clamp Handle tightens and loosens the Crown Clamp (D). With a club head set into the Metalwood Bender tighten the Crown Clamp Handle just enough to help keep the club head from moving. Do not tighten until the club head's face is snug against the Face Support Spring (E) and supported by the Rear Support Assembly (F). Only after the club head is properly secured by the Rear Support Assembly against the Face Support Spring should a tighter tension be placed via the Crown Clamp. While the Metalwood Bending Unit can be bolted to a workbench for use, the unit is designed to be used with the heavy duty Bending Unit Stand (stock #240791) which may either be bolted to the floor or used with its standing platform. D) Crown Clamp The Crown Clamp places pressure on the leading edge of the crown (top shell of the woodhead). With the Loft Adjustment Beams properly set the pressure from the Crown Clamp will be strong enough to place vertical pressure on the club head without damaging its thin wall construction or paint. If you have any questions about the operation or function of the Golfsmith Metalwood Bending Unit which cannot be answered by the information in this manual call Golfsmith Customer Service at (800) 925-7709. E) Face Support Spring The Face Support Spring will rest snugly against the face of the wood if the Loft Adjustment Beam is set to the corresponding loft of the meta-wood. The club-face should be supported horizontally by the Rear Support Assembly (F) against the Face Support (E). F) Rear Support Assembly The Rear Support Assembly is designed to secure a wide variety of meta-wood shapes. It rests against the trailing edge skirt of the club-head and keeps it from moving as the hosel is being adjusted. G) Rear Support Handle Rear Support Assembly pressure is adjusted by turning the Rear Support Handle. Initially tighten the pressure on the back of the club-head enough to seat the face securely behind the Face Support Spring (E). Once the sole of the wood and the club's face are sitting flush against their supporting surfaces, then additional tension may be applied by tightening the Rear Support Handle. H) Lie & Face Angle Protractor Using the protractor properly will indicate the lie angle of the meta-wood before and following the adjustment of the hosel. The number of degrees that the face angle is changed is also reflected on the protractor. The slide assembly that the protractor is on permits both right and left handed measurements without having to remove the club-head from the bending unit. The Golfsmith Metalwood Bending Unit A) Loft Adjustment Beams The two Loft Adjustment Beams work in conjunction with a vertical stantion that adjusts to a loft indicator gauge (located on the beams). The loft of the club head that is being adjusted must first be set on the Loft Adjustment Beams so that the Face Support Spring (E) and Crown Clamp (D) are properly oriented to the rest of the club head. Loosen the Loft Adjustment Clamp (B) to adjust the beams to the proper loft of the Metalwood. I) Cradle Nest The Cradle Nest incorporates two brass rests that pivot to the angle of a meta-wood's sole. Set the metal-wood into the Cradle Nest prior to tightening the Crown Clamp and Rear Support Assembly. Once it is in place then the necessary adjustments to the bending unit may be made to secure the head tightly and in alignment with the readings of the protractor gauges. 2 Metalwood Bending Unit Metal-Wood Clamping Procedure Set the Loft Adjustment Beam to the exact physical loft of the Club-head. The club-head loft will required to be measured using other means such as The Golfsmith Professional Gauge Item 240794 or the economy Measuring gauge Item 240808. Locate the club head on the cradle, slide it towards the face spring. Adjust the face spring so that it is about centered on the club head face. The club head Score lines should be aligned parallel to maintain the correct lie angle. Extend the rear clamp and locate the V jaw about center end tighten lightly... Retract the rear clamp to provide as much room as possible for the club-head to be altered The rear clamp has to be adjusted height wise and perpendicular to the club face so that when additional clamping is applied the club head will not move... Retract the club head sole cradle about 1 inch away from the club face support spring 3 Metal-Wood Clamping Procedure Metalwood Bending Unit To properly secure the club- it is very important that the rear clamp be aligned with the club face center. If during clamping the club-head rotates out of position readjust the clamp accordingly. Insert A hosel measurement rod item 241123 or a shaft bit in to the hosel and slide the protractor against the rod. Rock it into place until the gauge reads the lie position that was previously measured using the measuring Gauges. If the measurements do not coincide, reposition the club-head in the vise as needed. With this position set, tighten the crown clamp and rear clamp. This will ensure that as you bend the hosel angle you will be reading its correct measurement during every stage of the operation. When the rear clamp is correctly aligned, increase the clamping pressure so that the face springs conforms to the club head face. The club head should remain correctly seated on the cradle to provide the club head sole with adequate support. With the club-head correctly positioned in the cradle, continue to check the lie Angle position as you tighten the Crown and Rear Support clamps. The face should be flush against the Face Support Spring and the sole sitting firmly upon the cradle rests. With the surfaces of the crown, face, rear skirt and sole flush against the surfaces of the bending unit. Tighten the Crown and rear clamp with greater pressure. With these clamps all tightened properly the club-head will not move at all in its cradle. Lower the crown clamp and tighten progressively to force the crown spring to conform to the club head shape. 4 Metalwood Bending Unit METALWOOD BENDING PROCEDURES Bending Bars There are many types of bending bars available on the market to use for bending the hosels of golf clubs. One of the more efficient bending rods for metalwoods is the Golfsmith Metalwood Bending Bar item241189. The position of the tension posts are closer together than on similar bending bars intended for wider hosel irons. Helpful Hint Some hosels are completely painted, which may result in chipping of the paint as the knuckle of the bending bar contacts its surface. Wrap a protective material around the hosel such as leather, moleskin, heavy fabric or even duct tape for protection. The purposes of working With the shaft or hosel rod in the head is to read the Gauge measurements during the bend and to also prevent the hose opening from being bent out of Shape. Take note of the reading on the gauge for the face angle. The measurement is for Reference only and is not The club-head's actual face Angle. This is a reference point From Which to bend and re-measure The club-head's face angle. As the gauge is moved towards the negative (-) side of the "0" the hosel is being bent in a more closed position. When the gauge is moved towards the positive (+) side fo the "0" it indicates a more open position. Due to the face progression or offset of the club-head an open face angle could read in the negative zone before adjusting the hosel and visa versa. Only use the face angle protractor scale to determine how many degrees you have adjusted the hosel following your bend. Use the Professional or Economy Measurement Gauges to take the actual face angle measurements. Associated club-making tools that may be useful when working with the Golfsmith Metal-wood Bending Unit: Stock # Item Description 241189 Metalwood Bending Bar 8283 Shot Hosel Bending Bar 828310 Replacement Sheaves for the above bars 240791 Bending Unit Floor Stand 240794 Professional Loft Lie Measurement Gauge 240808 Economy Loft Lie Measurement Gauge 5 Metalwood Bending Unit More Closed Face Angle (HOOK) Adjusting the Lie Angle As with bending iron hosels, adjusting the hosel of a Metalwood will typically occur by initiating a vertical force bend (for upright or flatter lie angles) or a horizontal force bend (more open or closed face angles). Unlike irons the horizontal bend will be slightly different, where on irons it is a bend affecting only the loft angle. When adjusting the face angle for woods, every degree that the face angle is bent more open, the dynamic loft will DECREASE by the same number of degrees. And for every degree that the face angle is closed the dynamic loft will INCREASE by the same number of degrees. Refer to the following photos for bending for metalwoods. To Flatten lie angle Set the bending bar in a position that is perpendicular to the face of the clubhead. The bar must be leaning forward as indicated above. A downward force is placed on the bar to bend the hosel. As the hosel is bent forward its top will be bending in the direction of the arrow above. This movement will place more of a closed (hook) face angle position on the hosel. More Open Face Angle (SLICE) Flatter:Position the bending bar so that the handle is oriented parallel with the face. Apply a downward pressure ensuring that the bar's knuckle is placing force upon only the hosel, not the shaft (which could result in shaft breakage). To Bend Lie Angle more Upright The bending bar should be perpendicular to the face of the clubhead. Its handle should be leaning towards the trailing edge of the club as seen above. A downward force is placed on the bar to bend the hosel into a more open (slice) position. The top of the hosel will travel in the direction of the arrow above. Bending Technique To execute a bend in any direction to the hosel, grab the bending bar with both hands. Exert a medium amount of pressure on the bar in the desired direction of the bend and make the decision based on the "feel" of the tension of the hosel in response to the force applied to make the alteration. To make the bend begin to build up force on the bar to the point that you can begin to feel the stretch or movement of the hosel. Allow the force to peak right at the moment the least amount of movement of the hosel is felt, then reduce the force. Upright: Position the bending bar so that the handle is parallel with the face. Apply an upward pressure to the hosel to create a more upright lie Angle. 6 Metalwood Bending Unit Stainless Steel Metal woods Stainless steel has more elasticity to its material properties than titanium. Even though 17-4 stainless steel may be resistant to bending, its greater elasticity property makes it much easier to bend than titanium. Adjusting titanium hosels can be executed with much less effort by heating the hosel red hot leading to the bend. Such a bend must be accomplished with a solid steel hosel measurement rod in the hosel to keep it from collapsing during the force of the bend. However refinishing of the paint on the head is required following this propane torch treatment of the hosel. The application of the bending force is best described by a quick ramping up of pressure on the bar which quickly peaks in force and then releases. As opposed to bending many softer material irons, metalwoods are more difficult to sense the feel of the actual stretching and the bending of the hosel. Therefore the application of force must be executed more quickly. If a maximum force is held for too long of a time period the hosel may break or fraction off of the club-head at the area adjoining the crown. Re-check lie and face angle measurements following each bend to the hosel to make sure you are executing the adjustment as desired. Ensure that the head is not moving within the bending unit, because if it has it must be properly repositioned into the cradle before bending again. However if the entire head did move during a bend, it cannot be determined if the hosel also moved without first re-measuring the lie and face angle measurements using the Professional or Economy Loft & Lie Measurement Gauges. Carbon Fibre and Hybrid metal woods Any head constructed with graphite (carbon fiber) as a portion of the club-head should not be adjusted in the metal-wood bender. The carbon fiber is typically attached by an epoxy-like bond that is not capable of handling the stresses to the metal-wood body during a hosel adjustment. Likewise, any crown made of carbon fiber is not strong enough to handle the proper pressure applied through the Crown Clamp of the metal-wood bender. Metalwoods constructed from 17-4 stainless steel are the most conducive to accepting hosel bends. The 174 steel must be of good quality and undergone proper heat treatment so that the material will accept a bend without damage to the club-head. Metalwoods with a larger hosel diameter will be more difficult to bend than those with a smaller diameter. Most properly heat treated heads with a .335" or .350" hosel diameter should be bend with similar resistance. Many hybrid utility woods incorporate a .370" size hosel. These will require a greater force to adjust. Any head with a .400" or larger hosel size will be the most difficult to adjust. A 17-4 head that is constructed from inferior materials (often the case with counterfeit or "knock-off" designs, and low quality "no-name" products) will not accept a bend to the hosel without complications. The most common occurrence in these situations leads to cracking at the base of the hosel with fractures that can run into the crown area of the club head. High quality 17-4 heads may also experience the same results if too great a pressure is applied to the club head or the force to bend the hosel occurs too slowly. Practice makes the best teacher for determining the proper amount of force and technique in adjusting metal-wood hosels. Golfsmith recommends practicing on used woods of various styles, different hosel offsets and varying shaft tip dimensions in order to gain the "feel" it takes to adjust the many different styles of club-heads on the market. Cosmetics Guidelines for bending metal-woods Attention should be focused on cosmetics of the metal-wood to be bent. Take care to prevent chipping of the club-head's paint and marks upon the hosel resulting from either the adjustment of the hosel or from securing and removing the club-head from the meta-lwood bender. Thick density tape or lead tape provide an extra layer of protection in areas that may be vulnerable to the metal-wood bending bar or from the clamping devices on the metal-wood bender. Aluminum Metal woods Adjusting hosels to aluminum metalwoods is not recommended. Aluminum will bend easily however the integrity of the hosel will weaken tremendously upon a single bend. In many cases the hosel of an aluminum club-head will fracture with a small amount of force. Due to the potential damage resulting from a small amount of adjustment, bending aluminum hosels is highly not recommended. Advise your customer that there will be a small indentation in the hosel of the club-head as a result from the great amount of force required to make the hosel adjustment. Even a protective layer of material cannot prevent a crease or indentation from occurring if enough pressure is applied. Titanium Metal woods Titanium is a difficult material for many club-makers to bend. Most metalwoods constructed from titanium incorporate short hosel length designs making it very difficult to execute an adjustment. Titanium woods with longer hosels in which a bending bar can grasp may be adjusted, but not without additional considerations. 7