Living and working in the Göteborg Region. Business Region Göteborg AB Norra Hamngatan 14 411 14 Göteborg, Sweden Tel: +46 31 61 24 02 Fax: +46 31 61 24 01 info@brg.goteborg.se www.businessregion.se Welcome to the Göteborg Region 4-5 Close to home 6-7 Living in the region 8-11 Working in the region 12-15 There is more to life than work 16-21 Everyday life in Swedish society 22-23 Growing up in the region 24-25 Further education 26-27 We will help you 28-29 More information 30-31 What to do in the Göteborg Region when you have a few months or years to spend. We are delighted to learn that you are interested in life on the west coast of Sweden, where Göteborg, Sweden's second city, has always been the natural gateway to the west. This is a city with international style, local creativity and a natural, relaxed charm, able to combine big city excitement, shopping and cultural facilities with stunning scenery and coastline. In fact, one of Europe's finest island archipelagos is no more than a tram ride away from the city centre. On the following pages you will find an introduction to living conditions in the kingdom of Sweden and specifically, what it's like to live and work in the city of Göteborg and its surrounding areas. 5 The Göteborg Region The Göteborg Region represents 13 municipalities. You can drive from the north to the south within an hour and on the way, you will see the landscape change from deepest forest to open fields and sea inlets. The heart of Scandinavia is waiting for you. Thanks to the location and excellent communications of nental flights are only one stop away. You can also fly from the Göteborg Region, it is easy to get around within Göteborg City Airport, which is only a 10 minute drive Göteborg – home Sweden and abroad. And for anyone flying here, it is easy from the city centre. Approx. flight times to get home again, regardless of where you come from. Flying to and from Göteborg is cheap. Many of the low West Sweden’s international airport, Landvetter Airport, is price airlines operate from the region and there are direct just 20 minutes drive from the city, and handles over four ferry links to Denmark, Germany and the UK from the million passengers every year. There are daily direct flights Göteborg Harbour. Major cities, such as Oslo and Copen- to all major European cities (we have direct links to 31 hagen are within 300 kilometers of Göteborg, and destinations in Europe at this time) and most interconti- Stockholm is only 500 kilometers away. Göteborg – Amsterdam 1 h 30 min Göteborg – London 1 h 40 min Göteborg – Munich 1 h 45 min Göteborg – Paris 2h Göteborg – Riga 3 h 40 min Göteborg – Rome 3 h 20 min Göteborg – Vienna 2 h 40 min 7 A great city with a small town feel. Take a slice of London, mix it with a bit of Amsterdam and add a touch of San Francisco and you will end up with something like Göteborg. Except perhaps that this is a city on a slightly smaller scale. You can bike through the city centre in less than 10 minutes, whilst a bus or tram tour will do it in around 15. This is a place where ‘local’ means anything within 10 minutes walk and yet the people are just as cosmopolitan as in any big city in the world. And that’s the way it has been for as long as we can remember, ever since the 1600s when Swedes and Germans built our houses and market squares, the Dutch built our canals and the British made us one of the most thriving merchant ports in Europe. At that time, Göteborg was a typical port, with three official languages. Nowadays of course, there are many more languages spoken here and Göteborg has grown into a multicultural city. There are 860,000 residents in the Göteborg Region (the entire Western Sweden is reckoned to have 1.5 million) and we have lots of good reasons to thrive here. For example, the cost of living here is much lower than in many other large urban regions as can quickly be seen at the supermarket checkout. In the new area of Eriksberg, there are spacious apartments with a view of the harbour. Looks like a place you could call home? The Göteborg Region has a lot to offer, especially when it comes to places to live. Just think of it – you can live by the sea, in the forest, or in the heart of a bustling city. And there’s a lot of different types of accommodation to choose from – spacious apartments, charming wooden houses and modern homes with the clean simplicity of Scandinavian architecture. The city’s location, with its beautiful natural harbour, stunning coastline and rugged hills and forests, is one of its biggest assets. The majority of all Swedes own the house they live in. 11 Monday mornings are great when you don’t have to face them so early. Living and working in Göteborg is of course different than living in another European city in many ways. For example, you don’t have to get up so early to get to work on time. Göteborg is a small big city, and you can get just about anywhere within a few minutes. Within 20 kilometers are many of the Göteborg Region’s biggest businesses. If you choose to drive to work, you’ll quickly notice that the traffic queues are much shorter than elsewhere in Europe. If you prefer the bus, tram or train, there are lots to choose from as our public transport system is very extensive and runs smoothly to the benefit of city residents and commuters. Students in Göteborg are even better off – colleges and the university are in the city centre. Business in the Göteborg Region. International trade and shipping have been the lifeblood of Göteborg since the city was founded in 1621. Working with Swedes. Göteborg was even the centre of the world shipbuilding In Sweden, cooperation is a fundamental philosophy. This industry for many years. The automotive industry has is a country in which the workplace is governed by grown and flourished here since the 1920s, thanks to the democracy and taking responsibility. Swedish managers world’s safest vehicles - Volvo and Saab. have gained a reputation abroad for their committed Renowned and global enterprises in the Göteborg Region. But since then, a lot has changed! Göteborg remains a views on leadership, a way of working that is based on the major commercial and shipping city with the biggest port conviction that everyone is aware that they are a part of Volvo Group is one of the world's Nobel Biocare is the world leader in in Scandinavia for instance, but a host of new and exciting the whole and can make a contribution, which results in leading suppliers of transport solu- innovative esthetic dental solutions. It industries have also taken root here. Sweden is ranked as more satisfied employees. Swedes are non-hierarchical by tions for commercial use. Volvo offers is dental implant system based on an the world leader in IT and in the Göteborg Region alone nature and address each other on first name terms. In- a broad range of trucks, construction invention from Göteborg. Production equipment, buses, pleasure- and wor- takes place at four sites in Sweden and there are as many as 3,500 businesses engaged in the IT cluding the boss. king boats. The larger part of Volvo's the USA. The company has its own sales production and its headquarters are organisations in 29 countries with ope- located in Göteborg. rational headquarters in Göteborg. sector in some way. A good example of one of the major Another difference about working with Swedes is that skills fields is telematics, led by the Telematics Valley. But you will find there are more gainfully employed women we are also very strong within biomedicine, with leading here. We have a way to go yet before we have a truly equal research and development within such fields as metabolic society, but we do believe that we are one of the countries diseases, biomaterials and cell therapy. Proof of this is the in the world that is working hardest to achieve it. Mölnlycke Health Care is one of the AstraZeneca offers a full range of world's leading manufacturers of single- products in six therapeutic areas which Nobel Prize-winner Arvid Carlsson, who was the winner Punctuality is essential in the Swedish workplace where use surgical products. The group is also treat conditions and diseases ranging in 2000 for his discoveries of new drugs for the treatment 9 a.m. means just that, and not a quarter past. This is a prominent in the professional wound from asthma to heart disease. Astra of such ailments as schizophrenia. simple system which we find works extremely well. Also care sector with a wide range of pro- Zeneca is one of the world’s leading The region is home to a wide range of large corpora- worth mentioning are our famous coffee breaks, which ducts for the treatment of surgical pharmaceutical companies and one of wounds, chronic wounds and burns. have become a short but lively rallying point during a its largest research centres with approx- tions within traditional industry and smaller ones within The headquarters of Mölnlycke Health imately 3,450 people (including Astra new sectors. This is great for business life in the region long working day. Care are located in Göteborg. Tech) is located in Göteborg. and is one of the reasons for our success as one of the fastest growing commercial regions in northern Europe. Saab started making military aircraft SKF was founded in 1907 and is now in 1937. Today Saab Automobile is the leading global supplier of pro- represented in more than 50 countries ducts, customer solutions and services all over the world and is a member in the rolling bearing, seals- and related of the GM Group. The sales and mar- businesses. SKF has some 80 manufac- keting department, GM Europe's turing sites distributed all over the advanced design centre and produc- world. SKF headquarters are located in tion of manual gearboxes are all Göteborg. located in Göteborg. Ericsson is shaping the future of mobile Volvo Cars became a member of the and broadband internet communi- Ford Motor Company in 1999. Today cations through its continuous tech- more than five million car owners nology leadership. Providing innovative drive a Volvo and the sales- and service solutions in more than 140 countries, network covers around 120 countries. Ericsson is helping to create the most The Volvo Car headquarters and major powerful communication companies in manufacturing elements are located in the world. One of Ericsson's main R&D Göteborg. centers are located in Gothenburg. The Ten Largest Companies in the Göteborg Region Volvo Car Corporation AB, Volvo Trucks AB, AstraZeneca AB, Ericsson AB, SKF Sverige AB, Ericsson Microwave Systems AB, Volvo Information Technology AB, SCA Hygiene Products AB, Manpower AB and Skanska AB. 14 15 1. 1. An average of 100 productions are mounted every year at Göteborg’s theatre centre. 2. Göteborg is home to the largest But there’s more to life than work. That's why Göteborg has such an abundance of places where you can enjoy the relaxation you deserve after a hard day’s work. At the last count, there were 562 amusement park in Scandinavia, with the only wooden roller coaster in Europe. 3. The annual Göteborg Horse Show is rated as one of the best indoor events. 4. Göteborg is a green city, with over 30 parks. 5. Ullevi is Scandinavia’s leading outdoors arena with top class international restaurants, 25 theatres, 159 cafés, about 30 golf courses and one Opera House sport and music events. 6. Marstrands in the city centre. Not bad for a city this size - not bad for a city double this size in summer, and is only about an hour from 2. Fästning is a favourite playground in the the city centre. fact! High on the list of places to go is Avenyn (you can't miss it, it is Göteborg’s biggest entertainment area) and for a more varied and informal mix - the Haga- and Linné areas in the older parts of town are where you will find plenty of cafés, pubs, clubs and bars. Opening hours vary, but most nightclubs close at five a.m. Cultural life is also rich and varied. We have an art museum renowned for its fine selection of Nordic art and a concert hall which is home to Sweden's National Orchestra. But the city centre is only a part of life after work in the region. Outside the city limits are a range of leisure pursuits, facilities, places to go and things to do. But there’s more to life than work 3. 4. 5. 5. 6. 8. 12. 9. 13. 14. 15. 16. 10. 11. 7. 7. Göteborg has over 560 restaurants. Fresh 18 design, shops are within walking distance of be had here during the winter. 17. A 20 fish and sea food are a speciality at many of each other. 12. Avenyn is Göteborg’s pro- minute tram ride brings you right out to the them. 8. There are lots of nightclubs, most menade, lined with restaurants, cafés and spectacular coastline. 18. Don’t miss the of which don’t close before 5 a.m. 9. The bars. 13. People in Göteborg love to socialise, illuminations in Alingsås, just 47 km from "Chef of the Year" prize has been won by a there are 159 cafés to choose from. 14. Göteborg. 19. Every August, we celebrate regional chef six times in recent years. 10. Sweden’s biggest shopping centre is very the ‘Göteborgskalas’, two weeks of music, Take the tram to see sharks and tropical rain central. 15. Feskekyrkan (the fish church) eating and entertainment. 20. The biggest forest at Universeum, just a five minute ride has been the place to buy fresh sea food amusement park in Scandinavia puts on from the city centre. 11. Göteborg is big on since 1874. 16. There’s just as much fun to Christmas festivities. 17. 18. 19. 20. 32. 19 19 A great place to try a new water sport. Or write your first poem. The place for action and adventure, or a picture of tranquility. Having the great outdoors on the doorstep gives those with active leisure pursuits a lot to choose from. Naturally, many of us spend our spare time on the water, where sailing, motor cruising, powerboating, water-skiing, windsurfing and fishing are extremely popular. In the summer, we have guests from all over the world come to spend their boating holiday on our magnificent coastline. If you prefer the greener pleasures of golf, there are four big courses within Göteborg’s boundaries and many more in the region. Riding is another favourite pastime for Swedes, and Göteborg is particularly well served with a host of riding schools and trails. The Scandinavian winters bring excellent skiing on the hills just a few miles away. Everyday life in Swedish society. Life in modern day Sweden cannot of course be fully described in a brochure. But to give you some idea, we can say that Sweden consistently ranks high in quality of life surveys. This covers education, healthcare, career opportunities, the environment and many other aspects of life. Our welfare state is precious to us and internationally renowned. Yes, we speak English Healthcare in Sweden and Göteborg Children begin to learn English at school when they are Primary care is administered by the regional authorities seven years old – and in some instances, even earlier. and organised in health centres and there are a number of Consequently, most Swedes can speak and write English private physicians to choose from. There are four large without a second thought. Many TV programmes and hospitals in Göteborg: Sahlgrenska Sjukhuset, Östra Sjuk- films are in English, which means the language is part of huset, Mölndals Sjukhus, Frölunda Sjukhus and Carlander- daily life here. ska (private). There is also a range of health centres and hospitals specialising in one form of treatment or another. Swedish social security Everyone resident in Sweden is entitled to the social secu- The meaning of ‘Allemansrätten’. rity system from the age of 16. The system covers social Swedes are a nature-loving people, as can be seen by the benefits such as healthcare, pensions, child allowance and fact that Sweden is the one of the few countries in the so on. More information is available from the Social world with a law entitling everyone to free access to land, Insurance Office (Försäkringskassan). anywhere in the country. This unique ‘right to roam’ is known as ‘Allemansrätten’ (literally: every man’s right) and Support for families with children allows everyone the right to hike, ski, pick wild berries or Swedish families receive a relativly high level of support simply walk anywhere you like (except private property such compared to many other countries and if you have a resi- as gardens). dent’s permit with the intention of living here for at least 12 months, you will qualify for benefits such as child care, maintenance support, handicap benefit and others. 22 Growing up in the Göteborg Region. Relocating to a new country and/or city raises a lot of issues even for a single person. Moving with your family raises many more: what will it be like for my children in a place like Göteborg? How does the school system differ from ours? What kind of education will they be offered? How does daycare work? Choice of education is a particularly important issue, so a short resumé of what Göteborg has to offer follows here. International schools. years. Group-oriented work is a dominant philosophy in In addition to Sweden's public school system, the Göteborg the Swedish school system in an effort to create stability, Region has several international schools catering mostly security and build cooperation, conformity and consensus for the children of foreign businesspeople, diplomats, sci- among group members - key aspects of the Swedish busi- entists and native Swedes who prefer an international ness culture. education. There are tuition fees to attend such schools, which vary according to the student's residential status. In the Göteborg Region there are nine international schools. The English School in Göteborg has 300 students, offering education at a preschool level as well as from the 1st to 9th grade. The school follows the British curriculum although the courses in Swedish and social science follow the Swedish curriculum. The majority of the Daycares. school's teachers are from Great Britain or have been educated there. Sweden has many well-equipped daycare centres for children with working parents. Your child must be between 1 and 5 years of age and have been allocated a Swedish state The Deutsche Schule has 400 students, offering education at a preschool level as well as from the 1st to 9th grade. The school follows the Swedish curriculum complemented by a strong German profile, inclu- social security number to attend daycare. There are also ding German language courses beginning in 1st grade. Several German numerous "after school" child centres (we call them "fri- cultural events are planned throughout the year. 70% of the teachers tids") for children of school age (7 to 12 years of age) and are Swedish, 30% are German. there are four international nursery schools for children between 1 and 6 years of age. The International School of the Gothenburg Region (ISGR) offers education from primary (kindergarten) to 12th grade. The school has approximately 560 students from 35 different nations and offers three What is different about Swedish schools? high school programs taught in English: a natural science program, a For one thing, each school day is different. This way more social science program, and a high school diploma program. subjects can be studied simultaneously. This type of curriculum differs from other school systems where each day is generally the same from first to sixth grade, with the same subjects being taught at the same time of the day, Other International schools in Göteborg • The French School • The Swedish-Finnish School every day of the week. In accordance with fostering stabili- • The Japanese School • Göteborg Högre Samskola ty and security, the same teacher usually stays with his or • The German School • Hvitfeldtska Gymnasiet her class for a period of three consecutive years and the same class remains together for all six elementary school 24 25 Lindholmen Science Park is a facility housing a number of enterprises within commerce, public bodies and academia. The IT University is based here for instance, with around 900 students, scientists and lecturers. Göteborg University is the most popular in Sweden when it comes to student choice. It is also the biggest in the country, with around 50,000 students. Göteborg University – Sweden´s largest. Göteborg is a popular city for studying; so popular in fact, that the University has become first choice for higher studies amongst many School of Economics and Commercial Law offers bachelor degree courses and specialist subjects within such fields as business finances, and social work. The school has world-class researchers on its staff, many of whom are ranked as the best in their field. young people in Sweden. Göteborg University and Chalmers University of Technology are the best-known higher education institutions in the area, they are of the highest international standard and offer a broad spectrum of professional disciplines such as; medicine, dentistry, science, education, arts, economics, law, nautical programs, international business, marketing and much, much more. There is also a Chalmers Technical University awards around 300 doctorates and licentiates every year, along with 760 degrees to Masters of Engineering and architects. As far new IT University here that focuses on three main areas: telematics, as the latter two disciplines are mobile internet and edutainment. the proud record of training concerned, Chalmers actually has about 40% of the total engineer population in Sweden. 27 Did you know you have friends here? This introduction to life in Göteborg has been put together by Business Region Göteborg. We represent 13 local municipalities in the region and our job is to promote and develop trade and industry here. This includes making it easier for people such as yourself to find information about our region and to help you find whatever help you may need when moving to Göteborg. This is what we do: We deal with the practical aspects of setting up a business. We simplify contacts with local authorities and other organisations for companies establishing in the region. We identify available land and premises. If you have any questions, please contact us. We identify the support that is available for business development. We establish business contacts both in Sweden and further afield. Additionally, we have a wide network of contacts concerning issues such as international schools, housing, work and residence permits, spouse-support programs, cross-cultural training, etc. Petra Sedelius, Relocation Advisor. tel. +46(0)31-61 24 22, e-mail: petra.sedelius@brg.goteborg.se For further information regarding living, working and studying in the Göteborg Region, please visit our homepage: www.businessregiongoteborg.com. Roger Strömberg, Relocation Manager. tel. +46(0)31-61 24 12, e-mail: roger.stromberg@brg.goteborg.se Business Region Göteborg is a neutral partner and our aim is to contribute to business evolution, new investments, the setting up of businesses and a positive business climate. More and more companies choose Maria Derner, PR Manager. the Göteborg Region as the base for their Northern European operations, and most of these companies are establishing their presence in the region with our assistance. There currently more than 1700 foreign owned companies in the Göteborg Region. 28 tel. +46(0)31-61 24 15, e-mail: maria.derner@brg.goteborg.se 29 But there is so much more we would like to tell you about Göteborg. Please visit: Facts about Sweden. www.sweden.se www.si.se Facts about the Göteborg Region. www.goteborg.se www.goteborg.com Business in Göteborg. www.bolagsverket.se www.prv.se Healthcare in Göteborg. www.fk.se www.dinlakare.nu Schools and further education. www.skolverket.se www.hsv.se www.vux.goteborg.se What´s up in Göteborg? www.goteborg.com Now it’s up to you. When you have a big decision to make, nothing beats making a list of pros and cons. Good luck and hope to see you soon! Checklist. brg.iweb.nu Permits and visas. www.migrationsverket.se www.utrikes.regeringen.se Business and taxes. brg.iweb.nu Swedish word list. www-lexikon.nada.kth.se/ skolverket/sve-eng.shtml The practicalities of working in Sweden. non-EU/EEA citizen you must have a work permit If you are a EU/EEA citizen, you are entitled to free- to work in Sweden. If you will be employed in dom of movement and work within the EU/EFTA Sweden for longer than 3 months, you must also member states. This entitles you to the right to obtain a residence permit and in some cases an work in Sweden without having to obtain a work entry visa. permit. However, if you are going to live in Sweden for a continuous period of more than 3 months, Want to know more? you must have a residence permit. If you are going Examples of books about Sweden: Sweden’s to work in Sweden longer than 3 months, but are Secret Files by Colin Moon, Culture Shock! domiciled in another EU/EFTA country which you Successful Living Abroad by Robin Pascoe, Journey will return to at least once a week, you do not through Sweden by Max Galli. require a Swedish residence permit. If you are a +- Photo: Anders Andarve, Aorta, Göran Assner, Eric Audras/PhotoAlto, Claes Axstål, Niklas Bernstone, Anna Bloom, Åsa Dahlgren, Pål Hermansen, James Holm, Kjell Holmner, Anna Jolfors, Gerhard Jörén, Stig Kälvelid, Bosse Lind, Jan Olander, Göran Olofsson, Robert Persson, Per Magnus Persson/Johner, Magnus Rietz/Johner, Peter Svenson, Jorma Valkonen, Sören Vilks, Jan-Olof Yxell Information from 2004. Business Region Göteborg cannot be held liable for changes to figures or statistics. 30 31